WO2022110067A1 - Procédé d'envoi de mesure et procédé de réception de mesure - Google Patents

Procédé d'envoi de mesure et procédé de réception de mesure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022110067A1
WO2022110067A1 PCT/CN2020/132470 CN2020132470W WO2022110067A1 WO 2022110067 A1 WO2022110067 A1 WO 2022110067A1 CN 2020132470 W CN2020132470 W CN 2020132470W WO 2022110067 A1 WO2022110067 A1 WO 2022110067A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
communication device
priority
base station
terminal
serving base
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PCT/CN2020/132470
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭胜祥
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to CN202080003680.6A priority Critical patent/CN114830819B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2020/132470 priority patent/WO2022110067A1/fr
Publication of WO2022110067A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022110067A1/fr

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices
    • H04W88/04—Terminal devices adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a measurement transmission method, a measurement reception method, a measurement transmission apparatus, a measurement reception apparatus, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the communication link between the terminal and the serving base station may have problems; for example, in the scenario of 5G NR (New Radio, new air interface), the communication frequency is relatively high It needs to concentrate effective energy on a narrower beam. If the beam is blocked, it will cause greater attenuation of the signal, which will easily cause the link to fail.
  • 5G NR New Radio, new air interface
  • the related art proposes to introduce the concept of reply, that is, the relay.
  • the communication link between the terminal and the serving base station fails, the communication link can be established through the communication device, so that the communication between the terminal and the communication device can be passed through.
  • the communication link of the serving base station continues to communicate.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure propose a measurement transmission method, a measurement reception method, a measurement transmission apparatus, a measurement reception apparatus, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium to solve the technical problems in the related art.
  • a measurement sending method which is applicable to a terminal, and the method includes:
  • a first measurement result is generated according to the first sounding signal, and the first measurement result is sent to the serving base station.
  • a measurement receiving method which is applicable to a base station, and the method includes:
  • a first measurement result generated by the terminal according to a first probe signal sent by at least one communication device is received.
  • a measurement sending apparatus which is applicable to a terminal, and the apparatus includes:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive a first probe signal sent by at least one communication device in response to the communication link with the serving base station not failing
  • the first sending module is configured to generate a first measurement result according to the first sounding signal, and send the first measurement result to the serving base station.
  • a measurement receiving apparatus which is applicable to a base station, and the apparatus includes:
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive a first measurement result generated by the terminal according to a first probe signal sent by at least one communication device in response to the communication link with the terminal not failing.
  • an electronic device including:
  • memory for storing processor-executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to implement the above-mentioned measurement sending method and/or the above-mentioned measurement receiving method.
  • a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements the above-mentioned measurement sending method and/or the above-mentioned measurement receiving method.
  • the terminal may receive the first probe signal sent by at least one communication device, generate the first measurement result according to the first probe signal, and measure the first probe signal. The measurement results are sent to the serving base station.
  • a suitable communication device can be quickly selected to establish a new communication link to communicate with the terminal, which is beneficial to reduce the time required to establish a new communication link, thereby reducing communication delay and ensuring a good communication experience for users.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of yet another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of still another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of still another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6A is a schematic flowchart of yet another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7A is a schematic flowchart of still another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of yet another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of yet another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of still another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of still another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart of yet another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of still another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic flowchart of another measurement receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic flowchart of still another measurement receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic flowchart of still another measurement receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic flowchart of interaction between a terminal and a serving base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic block diagram of a measurement and sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic block diagram of another apparatus for measuring and sending according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic block diagram of yet another measurement and sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic block diagram of yet another measurement and sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic block diagram of yet another measurement and sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 24 is a schematic block diagram of a measurement receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 25 is a schematic block diagram of another measurement receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 26 is a schematic block diagram of yet another measurement receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 27 is a schematic block diagram of still another measurement receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 28 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for measuring reception according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 29 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for measuring transmission according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the failure of the communication link between the terminal and the serving base station is generally due to the existence of obstacles between the terminal and the serving base station; while in 5G NR, especially when communicating in the terahertz frequency band, the terminal and The communication beam of the serving base station is easily blocked by obstacles, resulting in the failure of the communication link.
  • 5G NR is only one of various scenarios to which the embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure are applicable to any generation of communication technologies, and the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit this.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the measurement sending method shown in this embodiment can be applied to a terminal, and the terminal can communicate with a base station as a user equipment, and the base station includes but is not limited to a serving base station in a communication system such as a 4G base station, a 5G base station, and a 6G base station.
  • the terminals include but are not limited to electronic devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, and wearable devices.
  • the base station may be a base station to which the subsequent measurement receiving method is applicable.
  • the measurement sending method may include the following steps:
  • step S101 in response to the communication link with the serving base station not failing, receiving a first probe signal sent by at least one communication device;
  • step S102 a first measurement result is generated according to the first sounding signal, and the first measurement result is sent to the serving base station.
  • the terminal in order to select a suitable communication device, the terminal needs to receive the sounding signal sent by the communication equipment, measure the sounding signal, and then send the measurement result obtained by the measurement to the serving base station, and the serving base station can select the sounding signal according to the measurement result.
  • the serving base station refers to the base station currently accessed by the terminal.
  • receiving the probe signal sent by the intermediate device and sending the measurement result of the probe signal to the serving base station are performed after the communication link between the terminal and the serving base station fails.
  • the terminal since the terminal is not sure which detection signals from communication devices need to be received, it needs to receive and measure detection signals from all nearby communication devices, which consumes a lot of time.
  • the serving base station after receiving the measurement result, the serving base station needs to analyze the measurement result, and then select a suitable communication device, which also takes some time.
  • the terminal receives the probe signal sent by the intermediate device, and sends the measurement result of the probe signal to the serving base station, and then establishes a new communication link through the communication device selected by the serving base station. It takes a lot of time to communicate, which can easily lead to communication delay and affect the user's communication experience.
  • the terminal may receive the first probe signal sent by at least one communication device, generate the first measurement result according to the first probe signal, and measure the first probe signal. The measurement results are sent to the serving base station.
  • the terminal may detect the communication quality of the communication link of the serving base station, for example, detect the packet loss rate, signal strength, etc. of the communication link, and then when the communication quality is lower than a preset value, for example, the packet loss rate is greater than When the preset packet loss rate and/or the signal strength is less than the preset strength, and the communication link with the serving base station is not invalid, step S101 is performed.
  • the terminal when the terminal receives the first sounding signals sent by n (n is an integer greater than or equal to 1) communication devices, it can measure the n first sounding signals respectively to obtain n first measurement results, and then measure the n first sounding signals. A measurement result is sent to the serving base station.
  • the serving base station can select one communication device among the n communication devices according to the n first measurement results, and can communicate with the terminal through the selected communication device after the subsequent communication link with the terminal fails.
  • the serving base station can According to the received measurement results, a suitable communication device is quickly selected to establish a new communication link to communicate with the terminal, which is beneficial to reduce the time required to establish a new communication link, thereby reducing the communication delay and ensuring a good communication experience for users.
  • the detection signals in all embodiments of the present disclosure include but are not limited to signals such as synchronization signals and reference signals.
  • the communication devices in all the embodiments of the present disclosure including but not limited to the repeater (station) repeater, the relay node relay, the access point AP (Access Point), the transmitting and receiving node TRP (Transmission and Reception Point), etc. to the relaying device.
  • the time domain resources and/or frequency domain resources for the terminal to receive the first sounding signal and the second sounding signal may be configured by the serving base station.
  • the terminal after the terminal sends the first measurement result to the serving base station before the communication link with the serving base station fails, after the communication link with the serving base station fails, it may no longer measure the sounding signal, and the serving base station An appropriate communication device may be selected according to the first measurement result to establish a new communication link to communicate with the terminal.
  • the terminal may measure the sounding signal again, and use the The measurement result obtained by re-measurement is sent to the serving base station, and the serving base station can select an appropriate communication device to establish a new communication link to communicate with the terminal according to the measurement result obtained by the re-measurement. For example, it can be implemented based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 below.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2 , the measurement sending method shown in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
  • step S201 in response to the failure of the communication link with the serving base station, receive a second sounding signal sent by at least one candidate communication device in the at least one communication device;
  • step S202 a second measurement result is generated according to the second sounding signal, and the second measurement result is sent to the serving base station through the at least one candidate communication device.
  • the environment in which the terminal is located may change, for example, as the terminal moves, for example, as the terminal moves.
  • the movement of surrounding objects changes, which may lead to the first measurement result of the first detection signal sent by the terminal before the communication link between the terminal and the serving base station for the same communication device.
  • the second probe signal and the second measurement result sent by the link are different, which in turn leads to different communication devices selected by the serving base station to establish a new communication link.
  • the terminal in this embodiment may receive the second probe signal sent by the communication device after the communication link with the serving base station fails.
  • the serving base station may select at least one candidate communication device from the at least one communication device according to the first measurement result, and then send an instruction to the candidate communication device, so that the candidate communication device The device sends a second probe signal to the terminal.
  • at least one candidate communication device may be selected from the at least one communication device, and a second sounding signal may be sent through one of the candidate communication devices.
  • at least one candidate communication device may be selected from the at least one communication device, and the second detection signal may be sent through a plurality of candidate communication devices; for example, the second detection signal may be sent through each candidate communication device.
  • at least one candidate communication device may be selected from the at least one communication device, and a second detection signal corresponding to the candidate communication device may be sent through each candidate communication device.
  • the serving base station can determine at least one communication device according to the first measurement result, so as to instruct the candidate communication device to send the second sounding signal to the terminal among the determined communication devices, so that the terminal can receive the first detection signal sent by fewer candidate communication devices. It is not necessary to receive the sounding signals sent by all communication devices near the terminal, which is beneficial to reduce the time-consuming for the terminal to determine the second measurement result.
  • the form of the first measurement result may be different from or the same as the form of the second measurement result in subsequent embodiments, for example, the first measurement result is determined according to the priority of the first detection signal,
  • the form of the priority of the first detection signal may be different from or the same as the form of the priority of the second detection signal in subsequent embodiments.
  • the first detection signal and the second detection signal do not refer to a certain or a certain detection signal, but are used to distinguish the detection signal (that is, the detection signal sent by the communication device before the communication link between the terminal and the serving base station fails).
  • the first probe signal), and the probe signal (ie the second probe signal) sent by the communication device after the communication link between the terminal and the serving base station fails.
  • the terminal may generate a second measurement result according to the second sounding signal, wherein the number of candidate communication devices may be one or more, for example, m (m is greater than or an integer equal to 1), the terminal can receive m second sounding signals, and generate m second measurement results and send them to the serving base station, for example, pass the ith (1 ⁇ i ⁇ m) second measurement result through the The i candidate communication devices will be sent to the serving base station, so that the serving base station determines a suitable communication device among the candidate communication devices according to the second measurement result to establish a new communication link to communicate with the terminal.
  • the m second measurement results in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be sent to the serving base station through the same signaling or more than one signaling, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of yet another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the generating a second measurement result according to the second sounding signal includes:
  • step S301 determine the priority of the second sounding signal sent by the candidate communication device
  • step S302 the second measurement result is generated according to the priority.
  • the second measurement result generated according to the second detection signal may be generated according to the priority of the second detection signal. For example, for the received second detection signal, the priority of the second detection signal may be determined first. , and then sort the priorities to generate the second measurement result, or use the second probe signal with the highest priority as the second measurement result.
  • the second measurement result generated according to the second probe signal may be generated according to the priority of the candidate communication device. For example, for the received second probe signal, the priority of the corresponding candidate communication device may be determined first. Then, the priority of the candidate communication devices is sorted to generate the second measurement result, or the second probe signal with the highest priority is used as the second measurement result.
  • the manner of determining the priority of the second detection signal may be selected as required, which will be exemplarily described in subsequent embodiments.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of still another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the determining the priority of the second sounding signal sent by the candidate communication device includes:
  • step S401 according to the signal strength of the second sounding signal sent by the candidate communication device, and/or according to the angle between the beam communicated with the candidate communication device and the beam communicated with the serving base station, determine the priority.
  • the method of determining the priority of the second sounding signal can be selected according to needs, for example, the priority of the second sounding signal can be determined according to the signal strength of the second sounding signal, for example, the communication between the terminal and the candidate communication device can be used.
  • the angle between the beam and the beam communicating with the serving base station determines the priority of the second sounding signal, for example, it can be based on the signal strength of the second sounding signal, as well as the beam that the terminal communicates with the candidate communication device and the beam that communicates with the serving base station The included angle between them determines the priority of the second detection signal.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of still another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the signal strength of the second sounding signal sent by the candidate communication device and/or the beam and the The included angle between the beams communicating with the serving base station, and determining the priority includes:
  • step S501 the priority is determined according to the signal strength of the second probe signal sent by the candidate communication device
  • the second detection signal with higher signal strength has higher priority.
  • the terminal may determine the priority of the second detection signal according to the signal strength of the second detection signal, and specifically, sets a higher priority for the second detection signal with a higher signal strength.
  • the signal strength of the second detection signal may be characterized by information such as RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power, reference signal received power), RSRQ (Reference Signal Receiving Quality, reference signal reception quality) of the second detection signal.
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power, reference signal received power
  • RSRQ Reference Signal Receiving Quality, reference signal reception quality
  • the communication quality between the candidate communication device and the terminal corresponding to the second detection signal with the larger signal strength is better, the priority is determined according to the signal strength of the second detection signal, and the second detection signal with the higher signal strength is set
  • the second measurement result generated according to the priority can represent the signal strength of the second sounding signal, so that the serving base station can determine the relationship between the signal strengths of the second sounding signal received by the terminal according to the second measurement result , so that the serving base station selects an appropriate communication device corresponding to the second probe signal according to the relationship between the signal strengths of the second probe signal to establish a communication connection to communicate with the terminal.
  • the serving base station may select the communication device corresponding to the second detection signal with the highest priority to establish a communication connection to communicate with the terminal. Since the signal strength of the second detection signal with the highest priority is the highest, the corresponding communication device communicates with the terminal at the highest level. Well, the corresponding communication device is selected to establish a communication connection to communicate with the terminal, which is beneficial to ensure the quality of communication with the terminal.
  • FIG. 6A is a schematic flowchart of yet another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the signal strength of the second sounding signal sent by the candidate communication device and/or the beam and the The included angle between the beams communicating with the serving base station, and determining the priority includes:
  • step S601 the priority is determined according to the included angle between the beam communicating with the candidate communication device and the beam communicating with the serving base station;
  • the priority of the second probe signal sent by the communication device corresponding to the beam with a larger included angle is higher.
  • the failure of the communication link between the terminal and the serving base station is generally due to the existence of an obstacle between the terminal and the serving base station, while in 5G NR, especially when communicating in the terahertz frequency band, the terminal communicates with the serving base station The beam is easily blocked by obstacles and causes the communication link to fail.
  • FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the candidate communication devices include at least communication device A and communication device B, the terminal communicates with communication device A through beam a, communicates with communication device B through beam b, and communicates with the serving base station through beam c
  • the angle between beam c and beam a is ⁇
  • the angle between beam c and beam b is ⁇
  • ⁇ > ⁇ the angle between beam c and beam b
  • the communication between the terminal and the serving base station if the communication link between the terminal and the serving base station fails, it is generally due to the existence of obstacles between the terminal and the serving base station, which blocks beam c. The smaller the included angle, the more easily the beam is blocked by the obstacle.
  • the second measurement result generated according to the priority can represent the included angle, so that the serving base station can
  • the second measurement result determines the magnitude relationship between the included angles, so that the serving base station selects a suitable communication device corresponding to the second detection signal according to the magnitude relationship between the included angles to establish a communication connection and communicate with the terminal.
  • the serving base station may select the communication device corresponding to the second probe signal with the highest priority to establish a communication connection to communicate with the terminal.
  • the angle between the beams is the largest, and the lower probability is blocked by the obstacle between the serving base station and the terminal, so the serving base station selects the communication device to establish a communication connection and communicate with the terminal.
  • it can be Selecting the communication device A to establish a communication connection to communicate with the terminal is beneficial to ensure the quality of communication with the terminal.
  • the signal strength of the second sounding signal sent by the candidate communication device may be determined first, and when there are multiple candidate communication devices with the same signal strength of the second sounding signal sent by the candidate communication device, the steps are then performed for the multiple candidate beams S601.
  • FIG. 7A is a schematic flowchart of still another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the signal strength of the second sounding signal sent by the candidate communication device and/or the beam and the The included angle between the beams communicating with the serving base station, and determining the priority includes:
  • step S701 the occlusion parameters of the obstacle are determined
  • step S702 the degree of occlusion of the included angle by the obstacle is determined according to the occlusion parameter
  • step S703 the priority is determined according to the occlusion degree
  • the priority of the second detection signal sent by the communication device corresponding to the beam with a smaller occlusion degree is higher.
  • the terminal may determine an occlusion parameter of the obstacle, where the occlusion parameter includes a parameter that affects the degree of occlusion of the included angle when not limited to the position, size, and shape of the obstacle, and the occlusion parameter may be determined by the terminal It is determined by itself, for example, by sensing by a sensor set on the terminal, or it can be determined by other devices, and then sent to the terminal.
  • FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the candidate communication devices include at least communication device A and communication device B, the terminal communicates with communication device A through beam a, communicates with communication device B through beam b, and communicates with the serving base station through beam c
  • the angle between beam c and beam a is ⁇
  • the angle between beam c and beam b is ⁇ .
  • the terminal can determine the center of the obstacle according to the parameters such as the position, size and shape, and then determine the center of beam b and beam a (the dotted line in the beam in the figure) and the obstacle
  • the distance from the center the smaller the distance, the greater the shielding degree, that is, the more likely the beam is shielded. For example, in FIG. 7B, the beam b is relatively shielded, and the beam a is relatively shielded.
  • the method of determining the degree of occlusion can be set as required, and is not limited to the above methods.
  • the edge contour of the obstacle can be determined according to parameters such as position, size, and shape, and then the occlusion can be determined according to the relationship between the center of the beam and the edge contour. degree.
  • the priority of the second detection signal sent by the communication device corresponding to the beam with the smaller occlusion degree is set to be higher, then the second measurement result generated according to the priority can represent the occlusion degree of the beam, so that the serving base station can The second measurement result determines the degree of occlusion of the beam, so that the serving base station selects an appropriate communication device corresponding to the second detection signal according to the degree of occlusion of the beam to establish a communication connection to communicate with the terminal.
  • the serving base station can select the communication device corresponding to the second detection signal with the highest priority to establish a communication connection to communicate with the terminal, because the beam of the communication between the terminal and the communication device corresponding to the second detection signal with the highest priority is the least occluded, and the lower the The probability is blocked by the obstacle between the serving base station and the terminal, so that the serving base station selects the communication device to establish a communication connection and communicate with the terminal.
  • the communication device A can be selected to establish a communication connection with the terminal. communication, which is beneficial to ensure the quality of communication with the terminal.
  • the signal strength of the second sounding signal sent by the candidate communication device may be determined first, and when there are multiple candidate communication devices with the same signal strength of the second sounding signal sent by the candidate communication device, the steps are then performed for the multiple candidate beams S701.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of yet another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the signal strength of the second sounding signal sent by the candidate communication device and/or the beam and the The included angle between the beams communicating with the serving base station, and determining the priority includes:
  • step S801 according to the signal strength of the second probe signal sent by the candidate communication device, determine the first priority of the second probe signal sent by the candidate communication device;
  • step S802 the second priority of the second sounding signal sent by the candidate communication device is determined according to the included angle between the beam communicating with the candidate communication device and the beam communicating with the serving base station; wherein, The execution order of step S801 and step S802 is in no particular order;
  • step S803 the target priority of the second sounding signal sent by the candidate communication device is determined according to the first priority and the second priority.
  • the first priority of the second sounding signal may be determined according to the signal strength of the second sounding signal
  • the second priority may be determined according to the angle between the beam communicating with the candidate communication device and the beam communicating with the serving base station
  • the second priority of the detection signal, and then the target priority of the second detection signal is determined according to the first priority and the second priority, for example, the first priority and the second priority are weighted and summed, and then according to the target priority
  • a second measurement result is generated and sent to the serving base station. Accordingly, the signal strength and the included angle can be comprehensively considered, which is beneficial to ensure the accuracy of determining the target priority.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of yet another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the generating the second measurement result according to the priority includes:
  • step S901 the ranking information of the second sounding signal is generated according to the priority.
  • the terminal may generate sorting information of the second detection signal according to the determined priority, for example, sorting the second detection signal according to the priority from high to low, Then, the ranking information is sent to the serving base station, so that the serving base station can determine the relationship between the second sounding signals sent by each candidate communication device according to the ranking information, and then select an appropriate communication device according to the ranking information to establish a communication link to communicate with the terminal .
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of still another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the generating the second measurement result according to the priority includes:
  • step S1001 the second detection signal with the highest priority is determined according to the priority.
  • the second detection signal with the highest priority may be determined, and then the information of the second detection signal with the highest priority (for example, information such as the identifier of the candidate communication device corresponding to the second detection signal) is used as the second measurement result Sending to the serving base station, since only the information of the second probe signal with the highest priority is sent to the serving base station as the second measurement result, the second measurement result may not include information of other second probe signals with relatively lower priorities, Thus, the amount of data communicated between the terminal and the serving base station is reduced, which is beneficial to saving communication resources.
  • the information of the second detection signal with the highest priority for example, information such as the identifier of the candidate communication device corresponding to the second detection signal
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of still another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 11 , in the measurement sending method proposed by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the method further includes:
  • step S1101 receiving confirmation information sent by the serving base station through a target communication device in the candidate communication devices;
  • step S1102 communicate with the serving base station through the target communication device.
  • the serving base station may select a target communication device from the candidate communication devices according to the second measurement result, and then may send confirmation information to the terminal through the target communication device.
  • the confirmation information sent by the communication device it can be determined according to the confirmation information that the serving base station chooses to establish a new communication link through the target communication device to communicate with the terminal, and then the terminal can communicate with the serving base station through the target communication device.
  • the target communication device may be a candidate communication device corresponding to the second detection signal with the highest signal strength; for example, on the basis of the above embodiment shown in FIG. 6A , the target communication device may be The candidate communication device corresponding to the beam with the largest included angle; for example, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment shown in FIG. 7A , the target communication device may be the candidate communication device corresponding to the beam with the smallest included angle occluded.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart of yet another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 12 , in the measurement sending method proposed by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the method further includes:
  • step S1201 receiving a third sounding signal sent by the serving base station
  • step S1202 a third measurement result is generated according to the third sounding signal, and the third measurement result is sent to the serving base station through the target communication device.
  • the serving base station may send a third sounding signal to the terminal in the process of communicating with the terminal through the target communication device, and after receiving the third sounding signal, the terminal may generate a third measurement result, wherein the first The third measurement result can be generated according to the method for generating the second measurement result in the above embodiment, and then the third measurement result is sent to the serving base station through the target communication device, so that the serving base station determines whether to stop using the target communication device according to the third measurement result, Instead, the communication link with the terminal is restored without the need for a communication device.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of still another measurement sending method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 13 , in the measurement sending method proposed by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the method further includes:
  • step S1301 in response to not receiving the confirmation information sent by the serving base station through the target communication device in the candidate communication devices within a preset time period, stop receiving the second probe sent by the candidate communication device in the at least one communication device Signal.
  • the operations of the terminal receiving the second sounding signal and generating the second measurement result according to the second sounding signal take time.
  • the serving base station has not selected a suitable communication device to establish a communication link to communicate with the terminal, it will cause a large delay in the communication between the terminal and the serving base station. Affect user communication experience.
  • the terminal may stop receiving the second probe signal sent by the candidate communication device, and choose another way to communicate , such as re-initiating random access to the serving base station, or initiating random access to the base station corresponding to the current cell, so as to resume communication as soon as possible.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the measurement receiving method shown in this embodiment can be applied to a base station, which can be used as a serving base station to communicate with a terminal.
  • the base station includes but is not limited to serving base stations in communication systems such as 4G base stations, 5G base stations, and 6G base stations.
  • the terminals include but are not limited to electronic devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, and wearable devices.
  • the terminal may be a terminal to which the above measurement sending method is applicable.
  • the measurement receiving method may include the following steps:
  • step S1401 in response to the communication link with the terminal not failing, a first measurement result generated by the terminal according to a first probe signal sent by at least one communication device is received.
  • the terminal may receive the first probe signal sent by at least one communication device, generate the first measurement result according to the first probe signal, and measure the first probe signal. The measurement results are sent to the serving base station.
  • the terminal when the terminal receives the first sounding signals sent by n (n is an integer greater than or equal to 1) communication devices, it can measure the n first sounding signals respectively to obtain n first measurement results, and then measure the n first sounding signals. A measurement result is sent to the serving base station.
  • the serving base station can select one communication device among the n communication devices according to the n first measurement results, and can communicate with the terminal through the selected communication device after the subsequent communication link with the terminal fails.
  • the serving base station can According to the received measurement results, a suitable communication device is quickly selected to establish a new communication link to communicate with the terminal, which is beneficial to reduce the time required to establish a new communication link, thereby reducing the communication delay and ensuring a good communication experience for users.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic flowchart of another measurement receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 15 , the measurement receiving method shown in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
  • step S1501 in response to the failure of the communication link with the terminal, a candidate communication device is determined in the at least one communication device according to the first measurement result;
  • step S1502 instructing the candidate communication device to send a second sounding signal to the terminal
  • step S1503 a second measurement result generated by the terminal according to the second sounding signal is received.
  • the serving base station may select a candidate communication device from the at least one communication device according to the first measurement result, and then send an instruction to the candidate communication device to instruct the candidate communication device to send an instruction to the candidate communication device.
  • the terminal sends a second sounding signal.
  • the serving base station can determine at least one communication device according to the first measurement result, so as to instruct the candidate communication device to send the second sounding signal to the terminal among the determined communication devices, so that the terminal can receive the first detection signal sent by fewer candidate communication devices. It is not necessary to receive the sounding signals sent by all communication devices near the terminal, which is beneficial to reduce the time-consuming for the terminal to determine the second measurement result.
  • the second measurement result includes the priority of the second probe signal.
  • the priority includes the signal strength of the second sounding signal, and/or the angle between the beam in which the terminal communicates with the candidate communication device and the beam in which the base station communicates.
  • the priority includes the signal strength of the second probe signal
  • the second detection signal with higher signal strength has higher priority.
  • the communication quality between the candidate communication device and the terminal corresponding to the second detection signal with the larger signal strength is better, the priority is determined according to the signal strength of the second detection signal, and the second detection signal with the higher signal strength is set
  • the second measurement result generated according to the priority can represent the signal strength of the second sounding signal, so that the serving base station can determine the relationship between the signal strengths of the second sounding signal received by the terminal according to the second measurement result , so that the serving base station selects an appropriate communication device corresponding to the second probe signal according to the relationship between the signal strengths of the second probe signal to establish a communication connection to communicate with the terminal.
  • the serving base station may select the communication device corresponding to the second detection signal with the highest priority to establish a communication connection to communicate with the terminal. Since the signal strength of the second detection signal with the highest priority is the highest, the corresponding communication device communicates with the terminal at the highest level. Well, the corresponding communication device is selected to establish a communication connection to communicate with the terminal, which is beneficial to ensure the quality of communication with the terminal.
  • the priority includes an angle between a beam in which the terminal communicates with the candidate communication device and a beam in which the terminal communicates with the base station;
  • the priority of the second probe signal sent by the communication device corresponding to the beam with a larger included angle is higher.
  • the second measurement result generated according to the priority can represent the included angle, so that the serving base station can
  • the second measurement result determines the magnitude relationship between the included angles, so that the serving base station selects a suitable communication device corresponding to the second detection signal according to the magnitude relationship between the included angles to establish a communication connection and communicate with the terminal.
  • the serving base station may select the communication device corresponding to the second probe signal with the highest priority to establish a communication connection to communicate with the terminal.
  • the angle between the beams is the largest, and the lower probability is blocked by obstacles between the serving base station and the terminal, so the serving base station selects the communication device to establish a communication connection and communicate with the terminal, which is conducive to ensuring the quality of communication with the terminal.
  • the priority includes the degree of occlusion of the included angle by obstacles
  • the priority of the second detection signal sent by the communication device corresponding to the beam with a smaller occlusion degree is higher.
  • the terminal may determine an occlusion parameter of the obstacle, where the occlusion parameter includes a parameter that affects the degree of occlusion of the included angle when not limited to the position, size, and shape of the obstacle, and the occlusion parameter may be determined by the terminal It is determined by itself, for example, by sensing by a sensor set on the terminal, or it can be determined by other devices, and then sent to the terminal.
  • the priority of the second detection signal sent by the communication device corresponding to the beam with the smaller occlusion degree is set to be higher, then the second measurement result generated according to the priority can represent the occlusion degree of the beam, so that the serving base station can The second measurement result determines the degree of occlusion of the beam, so that the serving base station selects an appropriate communication device corresponding to the second detection signal according to the degree of occlusion of the beam to establish a communication connection to communicate with the terminal.
  • the serving base station can select the communication device corresponding to the second detection signal with the highest priority to establish a communication connection to communicate with the terminal, because the beam of the communication between the terminal and the communication device corresponding to the second detection signal with the highest priority is the least occluded, and the lower the The probability is blocked by an obstacle between the serving base station and the terminal, so the serving base station selects the communication device to establish a communication connection to communicate with the terminal, which is beneficial to ensure the quality of communication with the terminal.
  • the priority includes a first priority determined according to a signal strength of a second sounding signal sent by the candidate communication device, and a first priority determined according to a beam in which the terminal communicates with the candidate communication device and communication with the candidate communication device.
  • the second priority is determined by the included angle between the beams communicated by the serving base station.
  • the first priority of the second sounding signal may be determined according to the signal strength of the second sounding signal
  • the second priority may be determined according to the angle between the beam communicating with the candidate communication device and the beam communicating with the serving base station
  • the second priority of the detection signal, and then the target priority of the second detection signal is determined according to the first priority and the second priority, for example, the first priority and the second priority are weighted and summed, and then according to the target priority
  • a second measurement result is generated and sent to the serving base station. Accordingly, the signal strength and the included angle can be comprehensively considered, which is beneficial to ensure the accuracy of determining the target priority.
  • the second measurement result includes ranking information of the second sounding signals generated according to the priority.
  • the terminal may generate sorting information of the second detection signal according to the determined priority, for example, sorting the second detection signal according to the priority from high to low, Then, the ranking information is sent to the serving base station, so that the serving base station can determine the relationship between the second sounding signals sent by each candidate communication device according to the ranking information, and then select an appropriate communication device according to the ranking information to establish a communication link to communicate with the terminal .
  • the second measurement result includes information of the second probe signal with the highest priority.
  • the second detection signal with the highest priority may be determined, and then the information of the second detection signal with the highest priority (for example, information such as the identifier of the candidate communication device corresponding to the second detection signal) is used as the second measurement result Sending to the serving base station, since only the information of the second probe signal with the highest priority is sent to the serving base station as the second measurement result, the second measurement result may not include information of other second probe signals with relatively lower priorities, Thus, the amount of data communicated between the terminal and the serving base station is reduced, which is beneficial to saving communication resources.
  • the information of the second detection signal with the highest priority for example, information such as the identifier of the candidate communication device corresponding to the second detection signal
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic flowchart of still another measurement receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 16 , the measurement receiving method shown in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
  • step S1601 a target communication device is determined among the candidate communication devices according to the second measurement result
  • step S1602 send confirmation information to the terminal through the target communication device
  • step S1603 communicate with the terminal through the target communication device.
  • the serving base station may select a target communication device from the candidate communication devices according to the second measurement result, and then may send confirmation information to the terminal through the target communication device.
  • the confirmation information sent by the communication device it can be determined according to the confirmation information that the serving base station chooses to establish a new communication link through the target communication device to communicate with the terminal, and then the terminal can communicate with the serving base station through the target communication device.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic flowchart of still another measurement receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 17 , the measurement receiving method shown in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
  • step S1701 sending a third sounding signal to the terminal
  • step S1702 the receiving terminal generates a third measurement result according to the third sounding signal
  • step S1703 it is determined according to the third measurement result to restore the communication link with the terminal.
  • the serving base station may send a third sounding signal to the terminal in the process of communicating with the terminal through the target communication device, and after receiving the third sounding signal, the terminal may generate a third measurement result, wherein the The third measurement result can be generated according to the method for generating the second measurement result in the above embodiment, and then the third measurement result is sent to the serving base station through the target communication device, so that the serving base station determines whether to stop using the target communication device according to the third measurement result, Instead, the communication link with the terminal is restored without the need for a communication device.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic flowchart of interaction between a terminal and a serving base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal before the communication link with the serving base station fails, the terminal can receive the first probe signal sent by the communication device A and the communication device B, and can generate the first probe signal according to the received first probe signal.
  • the first measurement result is sent to the serving base station.
  • the serving base station can select a candidate communication device from the communication device A and the communication device B according to the first measurement result.
  • the selected candidate communication device is the communication device A, and can send the communication device A to the communication device A.
  • Indication information instructing the communication device A to send the second probe signal to the terminal.
  • the terminal After receiving the second sounding signal, the terminal may generate a second measurement result according to the second sounding signal, and then send the second measurement result to the serving base station through the communication device A.
  • the serving base station can select the target communication device according to the second measurement result.
  • the communication device B also sends the second probe signal to the terminal.
  • the priority of the sent second probe signal selects the target communication device among the two communication devices, and then communicates with the terminal through the target communication device.
  • the present disclosure also proposes embodiments of a measurement sending apparatus and a measurement receiving apparatus.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic block diagram of a measurement and sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the measurement device method shown in this embodiment can be applied to a terminal, and the terminal can communicate with a base station as a user equipment, and the base station includes but is not limited to a serving base station in a communication system such as a 4G base station, a 5G base station, and a 6G base station.
  • the terminals include but are not limited to electronic devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, and wearable devices.
  • the base station may be a base station to which the subsequent measurement receiving apparatus is applicable.
  • the measurement sending apparatus may include:
  • a first receiving module 1901 configured to receive a first probe signal sent by at least one communication device in response to the communication link with the serving base station not failing;
  • the first sending module 1902 is configured to generate a first measurement result according to the first sounding signal, and send the first measurement result to the serving base station.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic block diagram of another apparatus for measuring and sending according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the measurement sending apparatus in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
  • the second receiving module 2001 is configured to, in response to the failure of the communication link with the serving base station, receive a second sounding signal sent by a candidate communication device in the at least one communication device;
  • the second sending module 2002 is configured to generate a second measurement result according to the second sounding signal, and send the second measurement result to the serving base station through the candidate communication device.
  • the second sending module is configured to determine the priority of the second sounding signal sent by the candidate communication device; and generate the second measurement result according to the priority.
  • the second sending module is configured to be based on the signal strength of the second sounding signal sent by the candidate communication device, and/or according to the beam communicated with the candidate communication device and the communication with the service The included angle between the beams communicated by the base station determines the priority.
  • the second sending module is configured to determine the priority according to the signal strength of the second sounding signal sent by the candidate communication device
  • the second detection signal with higher signal strength has higher priority.
  • the second sending module is configured to determine the priority according to an included angle between a beam communicating with the candidate communication device and a beam communicating with the serving base station;
  • the priority of the second probe signal sent by the communication device corresponding to the beam with a larger included angle is higher.
  • the second sending module is configured to determine an occlusion parameter of an obstacle; determine the occlusion degree of the included angle by the obstacle according to the occlusion parameter; determine the occlusion degree according to the occlusion degree priority;
  • the priority of the second detection signal sent by the communication device corresponding to the beam with a smaller occlusion degree is higher.
  • the second sending module is configured to determine the first priority of the second sounding signal sent by the candidate communication device according to the signal strength of the second sounding signal sent by the candidate communication device; According to the included angle between the beam communicating with the candidate communication device and the beam communicating with the serving base station, a second priority of the second sounding signal sent by the candidate communication device is determined; according to the first priority and the second priority to determine a target priority of the second probe signal sent by the candidate communication device.
  • the second sending module is configured to generate sorting information of the second sounding signal according to the priority.
  • the second sending module is configured to determine the second detection signal with the highest priority according to the priority.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic block diagram of yet another measurement and sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the measurement sending apparatus in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
  • a third receiving module 2101 configured to receive confirmation information sent by the serving base station through a target communication device in the candidate communication devices
  • the communication module 2102 is configured to communicate with the serving base station through the target communication device.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic block diagram of still another measurement and sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the measurement sending apparatus in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
  • a fourth receiving module 2201 configured to receive a third sounding signal sent by the serving base station
  • the third sending module 2202 is configured to generate a third measurement result according to the third sounding signal, and send the third measurement result to the serving base station through the target communication device.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic block diagram of yet another measurement and sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the measurement sending apparatus in the embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
  • the receiving control module 2301 is configured to stop receiving the confirmation information sent by the candidate communication device in the at least one communication device in response to not receiving the confirmation information sent by the serving base station through the target communication device in the candidate communication device within a preset time period. the second detection signal.
  • Fig. 24 is a schematic block diagram of a measurement receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the measurement receiving apparatus shown in this embodiment can be applied to a base station, which can be used as a serving base station to communicate with a terminal.
  • the base station includes but is not limited to serving base stations in communication systems such as 4G base stations, 5G base stations, and 6G base stations.
  • the terminals include but are not limited to electronic devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, and wearable devices.
  • the terminal may be a terminal to which the above-mentioned measurement sending apparatus is applicable.
  • the measurement receiving apparatus may include:
  • the first receiving module 2401 is configured to receive, in response to the communication link with the terminal not failing, a first measurement result generated by the terminal according to the first probe signal sent by at least one communication device.
  • FIG. 25 is a schematic block diagram of another measurement receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 25 , the measurement receiving apparatus proposed by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
  • a first selection module 2501 configured to, in response to the failure of the communication link with the terminal, determine a candidate communication device among the at least one communication device according to the first measurement result;
  • Instructing module 2502 configured to instruct the candidate communication device to send a second sounding signal to the terminal
  • the second receiving module 2503 is configured to receive a second measurement result generated by the terminal according to the second sounding signal.
  • the second measurement result includes the priority of the second probe signal.
  • the priority includes the signal strength of the second sounding signal, and/or the angle between the beam in which the terminal communicates with the candidate communication device and the beam in which the base station communicates.
  • the priority includes the signal strength of the second probe signal
  • the second detection signal with higher signal strength has higher priority.
  • the priority includes an angle between a beam in which the terminal communicates with the candidate communication device and a beam in which the terminal communicates with the base station;
  • the priority of the second probe signal sent by the communication device corresponding to the beam with a larger included angle is higher.
  • the priority includes the degree of occlusion of the included angle by obstacles
  • the priority of the second detection signal sent by the communication device corresponding to the beam with a smaller occlusion degree is higher.
  • the priority includes a first priority determined according to a signal strength of a second sounding signal sent by the candidate communication device, and a first priority determined according to a beam in which the terminal communicates with the candidate communication device and communication with the candidate communication device.
  • the second priority is determined by the included angle between the beams communicated by the serving base station.
  • the second measurement result includes ranking information of the second sounding signals generated according to the priority.
  • the second measurement result includes information of the second probe signal with the highest priority.
  • FIG. 26 is a schematic block diagram of yet another measurement receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 26 , the measurement receiving apparatus proposed by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
  • a second selection module 2601 configured to determine a target communication device among the candidate communication devices according to the second measurement result
  • Confirmation module 2602 configured to send confirmation information to the terminal through the target communication device
  • the communication module 2603 is configured to communicate with the terminal through the target communication device.
  • FIG. 27 is a schematic block diagram of still another measurement receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the measurement receiving apparatus proposed by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
  • a probe sending module 2701 configured to send a third probe signal to the terminal
  • a third receiving module 2702 configured to receive a third measurement result generated by the terminal according to the third sounding signal
  • the restoration determining module 2703 is configured to determine to restore the communication link with the terminal according to the third measurement result.
  • the apparatus embodiments since they basically correspond to the method embodiments, reference may be made to the partial descriptions of the method embodiments for related parts.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative, wherein the modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed over multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative effort.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an electronic device, including:
  • memory for storing processor-executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to implement the measurement sending method and/or the measurement receiving method described in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements the measurement sending method and/or the measurement receiving method described in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • FIG. 28 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus 2800 for measuring reception according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the apparatus 2800 may be provided as a base station.
  • apparatus 2800 includes a processing component 2822, a wireless transmit/receive component 2824, an antenna component 2826, and a signal processing portion specific to a wireless interface, which may further include one or more processors.
  • One of the processors in the processing component 2822 may be configured to implement the base station switching method and/or the information receiving method described in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • FIG. 29 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus 2900 for measuring transmission according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • apparatus 2900 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • an apparatus 2900 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 2902, a memory 2904, a power supply component 2906, a multimedia component 2908, an audio component 2910, an input/output (I/O) interface 2912, a sensor component 2914, and communication component 2916.
  • the processing component 2902 generally controls the overall operation of the device 2900, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 2902 may include one or more processors 2920 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above-described information sending method.
  • processing component 2902 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 2902 and other components.
  • processing component 2902 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 2908 and processing component 2902.
  • Memory 2904 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at device 2900. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 2900, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 2904 may be implemented by any type of volatile or nonvolatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Magnetic or Optical Disk Magnetic Disk
  • Power supply assembly 2906 provides power to various components of device 2900.
  • Power components 2906 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to device 2900.
  • Multimedia component 2908 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 2900 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action.
  • the multimedia component 2908 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the apparatus 2900 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
  • Audio component 2910 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • audio component 2910 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when device 2900 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 2904 or transmitted via communication component 2916.
  • audio component 2910 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 2912 provides an interface between the processing component 2902 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 2914 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of device 2900.
  • the sensor assembly 2914 can detect the open/closed state of the device 2900, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the device 2900, and the sensor assembly 2914 can also detect a change in position of the device 2900 or a component of the device 2900 , the presence or absence of user contact with the device 2900 , the device 2900 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and the temperature change of the device 2900 .
  • Sensor assembly 2914 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 2914 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor assembly 2914 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 2916 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between apparatus 2900 and other devices.
  • Device 2900 may access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, 4G LTE, 5G NR, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 2916 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 2916 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • apparatus 2900 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for implementing the above-mentioned information sending method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller a controller
  • microcontroller a microcontroller
  • microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for implementing the above-mentioned information sending method.
  • a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions such as a memory 2904 including instructions, is also provided, and the instructions can be executed by the processor 2920 of the apparatus 2900 to complete the information sending method described above.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.

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Abstract

La présente divulgation se rapporte à un procédé d'envoi de mesure pouvant s'appliquer à un terminal. Le procédé comprend : en réponse à la non défaillance d'une liaison de communication avec une station de base de desserte, la réception d'un premier signal de détection envoyé par au moins un dispositif de communication ; et la génération d'un premier résultat de mesure en fonction du premier signal de détection, et l'envoi du premier résultat de mesure à la station de base de desserte. Selon la présente divulgation, du fait que le terminal a reçu, avant la défaillance de la liaison de communication, le premier signal de détection envoyé par le dispositif de communication, et envoie le premier résultat de mesure à la station de base de desserte, après que la liaison de communication entre la station de base de desserte et le terminal échoue, la station de base de desserte peut sélectionner rapidement, en fonction du résultat de mesure reçu, un dispositif de communication approprié pour établir une nouvelle liaison de communication avec le terminal de façon à faciliter la réduction d'un temps nécessaire pour établir une nouvelle liaison de communication, ce qui permet de réduire un retard de communication et d'assurer une bonne expérience de communication d'un utilisateur.
PCT/CN2020/132470 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Procédé d'envoi de mesure et procédé de réception de mesure WO2022110067A1 (fr)

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