WO2022099812A1 - Hat vending machine based on facial recognition - Google Patents

Hat vending machine based on facial recognition Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022099812A1
WO2022099812A1 PCT/CN2020/132611 CN2020132611W WO2022099812A1 WO 2022099812 A1 WO2022099812 A1 WO 2022099812A1 CN 2020132611 W CN2020132611 W CN 2020132611W WO 2022099812 A1 WO2022099812 A1 WO 2022099812A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cavity
plate
gear
moving
drive
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/132611
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李雅染
Original Assignee
象山浩力信息科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 象山浩力信息科技有限公司 filed Critical 象山浩力信息科技有限公司
Publication of WO2022099812A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022099812A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/02Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
    • G07F11/04Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines in which magazines the articles are stored one vertically above the other
    • G07F11/16Delivery means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/16Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of face recognition, in particular to a hat vending machine based on face recognition.
  • face recognition technology has gradually entered the public's field of vision.
  • face recognition has been used to identify people to open the door, and face recognition payment is a household name.
  • vending machines mainly make electronic payments by scanning codes.
  • a device that sells products mainly make electronic payments by scanning codes.
  • the current vending machine mainly conducts electronic payment by scanning the code, and a device that directly scans the face to automatically sell products can be designed.
  • a hat vending machine based on face recognition in this example, includes a chassis, and the chassis is provided with several different sizes for A storage cavity for storing hats.
  • the upper side of the storage cavity is connected with a delivery cavity that opens to the right.
  • the delivery cavity is provided with a permanent magnet that can move up and down, and the permanent magnet can absorb the metal on the upper side of the hat.
  • the case is provided with a pick-up device that can drive the permanent magnet to move up and down to drive the hat to the delivery cavity.
  • the right side of the storage cavity is provided with a moving cavity, and a moving plate is slidably connected in the moving cavity.
  • the storage cavity There is a circular ring cavity connected to the left side of the moving cavity, and a circular ring plate fixed on the left side of the moving plate is slidably connected in the circular ring cavity.
  • a rotating opening on one side of the storage cavity and upward, the inner wall of the rotating opening is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, a rotating plate that can contact the bottom of the hat is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the rotating plate.
  • the first torsion spring between the inner wall of the rotating opening, the annular cavity is provided with a tension spring connected to the upper side of the annular plate and the top wall of the annular cavity, and the casing is provided with a tension spring.
  • a pressing device that can drive the moving plate to move downward, and a push rod cavity is connected to the left side of the delivery cavity, and a push rod that can move left and right is slidably connected in the push rod cavity, and the right side of the push plate is connected.
  • a push rod is fixed, a pushing device that can drive the push plate to move left and right is arranged in the chassis, a platform is fixed on the right side of the chassis, and a top pressure cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the platform.
  • a load-bearing plate is slidably connected in the pressure chamber, a first top-pressure spring connected between the inner bottom wall of the top-pressure chamber and the lower side of the load-bearing plate is arranged in the top-pressure chamber, and the bottom wall of the top-pressure chamber is A lower induction plate is fixed inside, an upper induction plate corresponding to the lower induction plate is fixed on the lower side of the load-bearing plate, and a face scanner for scanning faces is fixed on the right side of the chassis.
  • the pickup device includes a drive cavity arranged in the chassis and connected to the upper side of the push rod cavity, a main motor is fixed in the left wall of the drive cavity, and an output shaft on the right side of the main motor is installed There is a fixed drive shaft, a wire wheel cavity is arranged on the upper side of the feeding cavity, the feeding cavity extends into the wire wheel cavity, and a wire wheel that can move left and right is connected with a spline on the feeding cavity.
  • an upper moving rod is slidably connected in the top wall of the wire wheel cavity, an annular cavity is arranged in the wire wheel, and the upper moving rod extends into the annular In the cavity, the lower side of the upper moving rod is fixed with a first rack plate, the chassis is provided with a clutch cavity located on the left side of the wire wheel cavity, and the clutch cavity is provided with a connection to the drive shaft.
  • the rear wall of the clutch cavity is rotatably connected with an intermediate shaft, the intermediate shaft is fixed with a worm gear connected to the clutch gear, and the intermediate gear meshes with the first tooth and the top wall of the reel cavity is fixed with a fixing frame, the fixing frame can make the connection line must be along the fixing frame to leave the wire wheel or wrap around the wire wheel, ensuring that The permanent magnets do not move left and right.
  • a protruding cavity is arranged in an annular distribution in the drive shaft, a clamping cavity is arranged in an annular distribution in the clutch gear, and a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protruding cavity, and the first rotating shaft is arranged on the inner wall.
  • a card plate that can be inserted into the card cavity is fixed, and a second torsion spring connected between the card plate and the inner wall of the extending cavity is arranged on the first rotating shaft.
  • the pressing device includes a rack cavity located in the case and located on the right side of the wire wheel cavity and connected to the upper side of the moving cavity, and the drive shaft extends into the rack cavity and is rotatably connected In the right wall of the rack cavity, the rear wall of the rack cavity is slidably connected with a second rack plate that can extend into the moving cavity, and the drive shaft is fixedly meshed and connected to the first rack.
  • the meshing gears of the two rack plates are provided in the case and located on the right side of the wire wheel cavity and connected to the upper side of the moving cavity
  • the pushing device includes a standby gear arranged in the drive cavity and fixedly connected to the drive shaft, and a spline shaft located on the lower side of the drive shaft is rotatably connected in the right wall of the drive cavity, so
  • the spline shaft is splined with a moving gear that can move left and right and can be meshed with the standby gear, and the spline shaft has a gear connected between the left inner wall of the drive cavity and the left side of the moving gear.
  • a second top-pressure spring, a lower moving rod extending into the annular cavity and contacting the right side of the moving gear is slidably connected in the chassis, and the lower moving rod can be driven by the wire wheel when it moves to the right Move to the right so that the pressed second pressing spring can drive the moving gear to move to the right, that is, the standby gear and the moving gear are no longer meshed, and the push plate is provided with an inner cavity, so A second rotating shaft extending into the inner cavity is rotatably connected in the rear wall of the push rod cavity, a gear that can be engaged with the moving gear is fixed on the second rotating shaft, and a gear is fixed on the second rotating shaft There is an incomplete gear which is located on the front side of the gear and can be engaged with the tooth surface of the inner top wall or the inner bottom wall of the inner cavity.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: compared with the traditional vending machine, firstly, the present invention realizes the clamping and delivery of goods through a single motor. , which can improve the life of the connecting line in disguised form and reduce the situation of the machine being stuck. Finally, only when the goods move into the delivery cavity can they be sent out through the push rod, reducing the movement of the push rod when the connecting line is still in the sending cavity. thereby destroying the connection line.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hat vending machine based on face recognition according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the “A-A” direction in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of “B” in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of “C” in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure in FIG. 2 .
  • the present invention relates to a hat vending machine based on face recognition, and the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention.
  • a hat vending machine based on face recognition includes a case 11, and the case 11 is provided with several storage cavities 25 of different sizes for storing hats.
  • the upper side of the storage cavity 25 is connected with a
  • the delivery cavity 16 opens to the right.
  • the delivery cavity 16 is provided with a permanent magnet 26 that can move up and down.
  • the permanent magnet 26 can absorb the metal on the upper side of the hat.
  • the magnet 26 moves up and down to drive the hat to the delivery device 101 in the delivery cavity 16.
  • the storage cavity 25 is provided with a moving cavity 18 on the right side, and the moving plate 17 is slidably connected to the moving cavity 18.
  • a circular ring cavity 19 connected to the left side of the moving cavity 18, and a circular ring plate 58 fixed on the left side of the moving plate 17 is slidably connected in the circular ring cavity 19, and the circular ring plate 58 is annular in shape.
  • a rotating opening 54 which opens to the side of the storage cavity 25 and upwards.
  • the inner wall of the rotating opening 54 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 57.
  • the rotating shaft 57 is fixed with a rotating plate 55 that can contact the bottom of the hat.
  • the rotating shaft 57 is provided with a first torsion spring 56 connected between the rotating plate 55 and the inner wall of the rotating opening 54
  • the annular cavity 19 is provided with a first torsion spring 56 connected to the upper side of the annular plate 58 and the inner wall of the rotating opening 54.
  • the tension spring 53 in the top wall of the annular cavity 19, the top pressing device 102 that can drive the moving plate 17 to move downward is provided in the chassis 11, and the push rod cavity is connected to the left side of the sending cavity 16 49, the push rod cavity 49 is slidably connected with a push plate 70 that can move left and right, the push rod 44 is fixed on the right side of the push plate 70, and the chassis 11 is provided with a push plate 70 that can drive the push plate 70 to move left and right.
  • a platform 74 is fixed on the right side of the chassis 11, the platform 74 is provided with a top pressure cavity 24 with an upward opening, and the top pressure cavity 24 is slidably connected with the bearing plate 21, and the top pressure
  • the cavity 24 is provided with a first top pressure spring 20 connected between the inner bottom wall of the top pressure cavity 24 and the lower side of the bearing plate 21 , and a lower induction plate 23 is fixed in the bottom wall of the top pressure cavity 24 .
  • the lower side of the load-bearing plate 21 is fixed with an upper induction plate 22 corresponding to the lower induction plate 23,
  • the right side of the chassis 11 is fixed with a face scanner 12 for scanning faces, when the upper induction plate 22
  • the face scanner 12 can be activated to scan the face, and then the internal transmission of the whole device can be activated.
  • the cargo pickup device 101 includes a drive cavity 31 disposed in the chassis 11 and connected to the upper side of the push rod cavity 49 .
  • a main motor 51 is fixed, a drive shaft 33 is fixed on the output shaft on the right side of the main motor 51, a wire wheel cavity 29 is arranged on the upper side of the feeding cavity 16, and the feeding cavity 16 extends into the wire wheel cavity 29, and the spline on the delivery cavity 16 is connected with a wire wheel 28 that can move left and right, the wire wheel 28 is surrounded by a connecting wire 71 connected to the upper side of the permanent magnet 26, the An upper moving rod 37 is slidably connected in the wall, an annular cavity 40 is arranged in the wire pulley 28, the upper moving rod 37 extends into the annular cavity 40, and a first moving rod 37 is fixed on the lower side of the upper moving rod 37.
  • the rack plate 34, the chassis 11 is provided with a clutch cavity 39 located on the left side of the wire wheel cavity 29, the clutch cavity 39 is provided with a clutch gear 38 connected to the drive shaft 33, the clutch An intermediate shaft 36 is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the cavity 39.
  • the intermediate shaft 36 is fixed with a worm gear 35 connected to the clutch gear 38, and the intermediate gear 35 is engaged with the first rack plate.
  • a fixing frame 27 is fixed in the top wall of the reel cavity 29, and the fixing frame 27 enables the connecting wire 71 to move along the fixing frame 27 to leave the wire reel 28 or wrap around it.
  • the wire pulley 28 ensures that the permanent magnet 26 does not move left and right.
  • the drive shaft 33 rotates forward through the spline connection to drive the wire pulley 28 to rotate forward, so that it is free from the wire pulley.
  • the connecting line 71 on the 28 leaves the wire wheel 28, that is, the permanent magnet 26 moves downward, and at the same time, the drive shaft 33 rotates forwardly through the clutch gear 38 and the worm gear of the intermediate gear 35.
  • the meshing drives the upper moving rod 37 to move to the right, and the upper moving rod 37 moves to the right to drive the wire wheel 28 to move to the right to further ensure that the connecting wire 71 can leave the wire wheel 28 through the fixing frame 27, so that the permanent magnet 26 can move downward smoothly.
  • the drive shaft 33 is provided with a protruding cavity 59 in an annular distribution
  • the clutch gear 38 is provided with a clamping cavity 61 in an annular distribution
  • a first rotating shaft 63 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protruding cavity 59 .
  • the first rotating shaft 63 is fixed with a card plate 60 that can extend into the card cavity 61
  • the first rotating shaft 63 has a card plate 60 connected between the card plate 60 and the inner wall of the extending cavity 59 .
  • the second torsion spring 62 when the drive shaft 33 reverses, the wire pulley 28 moves to the left until the left limit position, the drive shaft 33 continues to reverse, and the clamping plate 60 is pressed into the protruding cavity 59 to make the drive shaft 33 reverse The rotation cannot drive the clutch gear 38 .
  • the pressing device 102 includes a tooth disposed in the casing 11 and located on the right side of the wire wheel cavity 29 and connected to the upper side of the moving cavity 18 .
  • Rack cavity 14 the drive shaft 33 extends into the rack cavity 14 and is rotatably connected to the right wall of the rack cavity 14, and the rear wall of the rack cavity 14 is slidably connected with a sliding cavity 18 that can extend into the moving cavity 14.
  • the second rack plate 13 inside, the drive shaft 33 is fixed with a meshing gear 15 that is meshed and connected to the second rack plate 13. When the drive shaft 33 rotates forward, it can be connected to the second rack through the meshing gear 15.
  • the meshing of the rack plate 13 drives the second rack plate 13 to move downward and presses the moving plate 17 to move downward, the moving plate 17 moves downward and drives the annular plate 58 to move downward, and the rotating plate 55 is pressed to the rotating opening 54 Extend inward until the moving plate 17 stops moving downward, and the tightened first torsion spring 56 drives the rotating plate 55 to reset and lock the bottom of the hat.
  • the annular plate 58 moves upward, the hat can be moved upward.
  • the pushing device 103 includes a standby gear 32 disposed in the driving cavity 31 and fixedly connected to the driving shaft 33 . Inside the right wall of the driving cavity 31 A spline shaft 45 located on the lower side of the drive shaft 33 is rotatably connected, and the spline shaft 45 is spline connected with a moving gear 72 that can move left and right and can be meshed with the standby gear 32.
  • the spline The shaft 45 is provided with a second pressing spring 50 which is connected between the left inner wall of the drive cavity 31 and the left side of the moving gear 72 , and the housing 11 is slidably connected with a second pressing spring 50 extending into the annular cavity 40 and contacting the
  • the moving gear 72 moves to the right, that is, the standby gear 32 is no longer meshed with the moving gear 72, the push plate 70 is provided with an inner cavity 73, and the rear wall of the push rod cavity 49 is rotatably connected with a protruding
  • the second rotating shaft 46 in the inner cavity 73 is fixed on the second rotating shaft 46 with a gear 48 that can be engaged with the moving gear 72
  • the second rotating shaft 46 is fixed on the gear 48 .
  • the incomplete gear 47 on the front side and can be engaged with the tooth surface of the inner top wall or the inner bottom wall of the inner cavity 73.
  • the gear 72 moves to the left, the second pressing spring 50 is compressed and contracted, the moving gear 72 moves to the left until it is engaged with the standby gear 32 and the gear 48, and the drive shaft 33 reverses through the standby gear 32 and the moving gear 72 and the gear 48.
  • the meshing drives the second rotating shaft 46 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 46 rotates through the meshing between the incomplete gear 47 and one of the inner walls of the inner cavity 73 to drive the push plate 70 to move to the right, that is, to drive the push rod 44 to move to the right to drive the hat to the right.
  • the load-bearing plate 21 When the person moves to the upper side of the load-bearing plate 21, the load-bearing plate 21 is pressed to move downward, the first top pressure spring 20 is compressed and contracted, the upper induction plate 22 contacts the lower induction plate 23, and the face scanner 12 is activated. After the scanning of the scanner 12 is completed, the corresponding main motor 51 is started to drive the drive shaft 33 to rotate forward, and the drive shaft 33 rotates forward through the spline connection to drive the wire pulley 28 to rotate forward so that the connecting wire 71 on the wire pulley 28 leaves the wire pulley.
  • the drive shaft 33 rotates forward through the worm gear connection between the clutch gear 38 and the intermediate gear 35 and the meshing of the intermediate gear 35 and the first rack plate 34 to drive the upper moving rod 37 to move to the right.
  • the upper moving rod 37 moves to the right to drive the wire wheel 28 to move to the right to further ensure that the connecting wire 71 can leave the wire wheel 28 through the fixing frame 27, so that the permanent magnet 26 can move down smoothly until the permanent magnet 26 contacts the cap.
  • the forward rotation of the drive shaft 33 drives the second rack plate 13 to move downward through the meshing of the meshing gear 15 with the second rack plate 13 and presses the moving plate 17 to move downward, and the moving plate 17 moves downward to drive the annular plate 58 to move downward.
  • the tension spring 53 is stretched and elongated.
  • the rotating plate 55 contacts the cap on the lower side, it is pressed into the rotating opening 54 and extends into the rotating opening 54 until the moving plate 17 stops moving downward, and the tightened first torsion spring 56 drives the rotation.
  • the plate 55 resets and snaps to the bottom of the cap.
  • the main motor 51 starts to drive the drive shaft 33 to reverse, thereby driving the reel 28 to reverse and move to the left.
  • the reel 28 reverses and closes the connecting wire 71 to drive the permanent magnet 26 to move upward until the cap adsorbed by the permanent magnet 26 moves to send out In the cavity 16, the drive shaft 33 continues to reverse due to the pressure of the clamping plate 60 and can no longer drive the clutch gear 38 to reverse, and when the wire pulley 28 moves to the left, the lower moving rod 43 pushes the moving gear 72 to the left to engage the moving gear 72.
  • the drive shaft 33 rotates in reverse through the engagement of the standby gear 32, the moving gear 72 and the gear 48 to drive the second shaft 46 to rotate, and the second shaft 46 rotates through the incomplete gear 47 and the inner cavity 73.
  • the meshing of the inner wall on one side drives the push plate 70 to move to the right, that is, drives the push rod 44 to move to the right to drive the cap to move to the right limit position, which is convenient for manual retrieval, and then the second shaft 46 continues to rotate and passes through the incomplete gear 47.
  • the engagement with the inner wall on the other side of the inner cavity 73 drives the push plate 70 to move to the left, that is, drives the push rod 44 to move to the left limit position, and finally, the main motor 51 stops running.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: compared with the traditional vending machine, firstly, the present invention realizes the clamping and delivery of goods through a single motor. , which can improve the life of the connecting line in disguised form and reduce the situation of the machine being stuck. Finally, only when the goods move into the delivery cavity can they be sent out through the push rod, reducing the movement of the push rod when the connecting line is still in the sending cavity. thereby destroying the connection line.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A hat vending machine based on facial recognition, the hat vending machine comprising a cabinet (11), wherein the cabinet (11) is internally provided with several storage cavities (25), which are in different sizes and used for storing hats; upper sides of the storage cavities (25) are connected to a delivery cavity (16) with a rightward opening; and a permanent magnet (26) capable of moving up and down is arranged in the delivery cavity (16), and the permanent magnet (26) can attract metal on the upper sides of the hats. The hat vending machine has the following beneficial effects: goods can be clamped and delivered by means of a single electric motor (51); a reel (28) moves towards one side thereof while rotating, such that a connecting line (71) can be effectively released or collected, thereby prolonging the service life of the connecting line (71) and reducing situations where the machine gets stuck; and only when moved into the delivery cavity (16), the goods can be delivered by means of a push rod (44), and thus, situations where the connecting line (71) is damaged due to the fact that the push rod (44) moves when the connecting line (71) is still in the delivery cavity (16) are reduced.

Description

一种基于人脸识别的帽子售货机A hat vending machine based on face recognition 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及人脸识别领域,具体为一种基于人脸识别的帽子售货机。The invention relates to the field of face recognition, in particular to a hat vending machine based on face recognition.
背景技术Background technique
随着时代的进步,人脸识别技术逐渐进入大众的视野,在一些小区或一些办公楼中已经采用人脸识别来识别人员从而打开门放行,人脸识别支付更是家喻户晓。With the advancement of the times, face recognition technology has gradually entered the public's field of vision. In some communities or some office buildings, face recognition has been used to identify people to open the door, and face recognition payment is a household name.
虽然人脸识别已经十分普及,但依然能通过人脸识别来设计一些装置从而提高居民生活便利性,目前的自动售货机主要通过扫码来进行电子支付,可以设计一种直接扫描人脸来自动出售产品的装置。Although face recognition has become very popular, some devices can still be designed through face recognition to improve the convenience of residents' lives. At present, vending machines mainly make electronic payments by scanning codes. A device that sells products.
技术问题technical problem
技术问题:目前的自动售货机主要通过扫码来进行电子支付,可以设计一种直接扫描人脸来自动出售产品的装置。Technical problem: The current vending machine mainly conducts electronic payment by scanning the code, and a device that directly scans the face to automatically sell products can be designed.
技术解决方案technical solutions
为解决上述问题,本例设计了一种基于人脸识别的帽子售货机,本例的一种基于人脸识别的帽子售货机,包括机箱,所述机箱内设有大小不同的数个用于储存帽子的储存腔,所述储存腔上侧连接有开口向右的送出腔,所述送出腔内设有能上下移动的永磁体,所述永磁体能吸住帽子上侧的金属,所述机箱内设有能带动所述永磁体上下移动来带动帽子至送出腔内的提货装置,所述储存腔右侧设有移动腔,所述移动腔内滑动连接有移动板,所述储存腔周围饶有连接于所述移动腔左侧的圆环腔,所述圆环腔内滑动连接有固定于所述移动板左侧的圆环板,所述圆环板内呈环形分布设有开口向储存腔一侧且向上的转动开口,所述转动开口内壁上转动连接有转动轴,所述转动轴上固设有能接触帽子底部的转动板,所述转动轴上饶有连接于所述转动板与所述转动开口内壁之间的第一扭簧,所述圆环腔内设有连接于所述圆环板上侧与所述圆环腔顶壁内的拉伸弹簧,所述机箱内设有能带动所述移动板向下移动的顶压装置,且所述送出腔左侧连接有推杆腔,所述推杆腔内滑动连接有能左右移动的推板,所述推板右侧固设有推杆,所述机箱内设有能带动所述推板左右移动的推动装置,所述机箱右侧固设有站台,所述站台内设有开口向上的顶压腔,所述顶压腔内滑动连接有承重板,所述顶压腔内设有连接于所述顶压腔内底壁与所述承重板下侧之间的第一顶压弹簧,所述顶压腔底壁内固设有下感应板,所述承重板下侧固设有与所述下感应板对应的上感应板,所述机箱右侧固设有用于扫描人脸的人脸扫描仪。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a hat vending machine based on face recognition is designed in this example. The hat vending machine based on face recognition in this example includes a chassis, and the chassis is provided with several different sizes for A storage cavity for storing hats. The upper side of the storage cavity is connected with a delivery cavity that opens to the right. The delivery cavity is provided with a permanent magnet that can move up and down, and the permanent magnet can absorb the metal on the upper side of the hat. The case is provided with a pick-up device that can drive the permanent magnet to move up and down to drive the hat to the delivery cavity. The right side of the storage cavity is provided with a moving cavity, and a moving plate is slidably connected in the moving cavity. Around the storage cavity There is a circular ring cavity connected to the left side of the moving cavity, and a circular ring plate fixed on the left side of the moving plate is slidably connected in the circular ring cavity. A rotating opening on one side of the storage cavity and upward, the inner wall of the rotating opening is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, a rotating plate that can contact the bottom of the hat is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the rotating plate. The first torsion spring between the inner wall of the rotating opening, the annular cavity is provided with a tension spring connected to the upper side of the annular plate and the top wall of the annular cavity, and the casing is provided with a tension spring. There is a pressing device that can drive the moving plate to move downward, and a push rod cavity is connected to the left side of the delivery cavity, and a push rod that can move left and right is slidably connected in the push rod cavity, and the right side of the push plate is connected. A push rod is fixed, a pushing device that can drive the push plate to move left and right is arranged in the chassis, a platform is fixed on the right side of the chassis, and a top pressure cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the platform. A load-bearing plate is slidably connected in the pressure chamber, a first top-pressure spring connected between the inner bottom wall of the top-pressure chamber and the lower side of the load-bearing plate is arranged in the top-pressure chamber, and the bottom wall of the top-pressure chamber is A lower induction plate is fixed inside, an upper induction plate corresponding to the lower induction plate is fixed on the lower side of the load-bearing plate, and a face scanner for scanning faces is fixed on the right side of the chassis.
其中,所述提货装置包括设于所述机箱内且连接于所述推杆腔上侧的驱动腔,所述驱动腔左壁内固设有主电机,所述主电机右侧的输出轴上固设有驱动轴,所述送出腔上侧设有线轮腔,所述送出腔伸入所述线轮腔内,且所述送出腔上花键连接有能左右移动的线轮,所述线轮上饶有连接于所述永磁体上侧的连接线,所述线轮腔顶壁内滑动连接有上移动杆,所述线轮内设有环形腔,所述上移动杆伸入所述环形腔内,所述上移动杆下侧固设有第一齿条板,所述机箱内设有位于所述线轮腔左侧的离合腔,所述离合腔内设有连接于所述驱动轴上的离合齿轮,所述离合腔后壁内转动连接有中间轴,所述中间轴上固设有蜗轮蜗杆连接于所述离合齿轮的中间齿轮,且所述中间齿轮啮合于所述第一齿条板,且所述线轮腔顶壁内固设有固定架,所述固定架能使所述连接线必须沿着所述固定架才能离开所述线轮或饶于所述线轮,保证所述永磁体不会左右移动。Wherein, the pickup device includes a drive cavity arranged in the chassis and connected to the upper side of the push rod cavity, a main motor is fixed in the left wall of the drive cavity, and an output shaft on the right side of the main motor is installed There is a fixed drive shaft, a wire wheel cavity is arranged on the upper side of the feeding cavity, the feeding cavity extends into the wire wheel cavity, and a wire wheel that can move left and right is connected with a spline on the feeding cavity. There is a connecting wire connected to the upper side of the permanent magnet on the wheel, an upper moving rod is slidably connected in the top wall of the wire wheel cavity, an annular cavity is arranged in the wire wheel, and the upper moving rod extends into the annular In the cavity, the lower side of the upper moving rod is fixed with a first rack plate, the chassis is provided with a clutch cavity located on the left side of the wire wheel cavity, and the clutch cavity is provided with a connection to the drive shaft. The rear wall of the clutch cavity is rotatably connected with an intermediate shaft, the intermediate shaft is fixed with a worm gear connected to the clutch gear, and the intermediate gear meshes with the first tooth and the top wall of the reel cavity is fixed with a fixing frame, the fixing frame can make the connection line must be along the fixing frame to leave the wire wheel or wrap around the wire wheel, ensuring that The permanent magnets do not move left and right.
有益地,所述驱动轴内呈环形分布设有伸入腔,所述离合齿轮内呈环形分布设有卡腔,所述伸入腔内壁上转动连接有第一转轴,所述第一转轴上固设有能伸入所述卡腔内的卡板,所述第一转轴上饶有连接于所述卡板与所述伸入腔内壁之间的第二扭簧。Beneficially, a protruding cavity is arranged in an annular distribution in the drive shaft, a clamping cavity is arranged in an annular distribution in the clutch gear, and a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protruding cavity, and the first rotating shaft is arranged on the inner wall. A card plate that can be inserted into the card cavity is fixed, and a second torsion spring connected between the card plate and the inner wall of the extending cavity is arranged on the first rotating shaft.
其中,所述顶压装置包括设于所述机箱内且位于所述线轮腔右侧并连接于所述移动腔上侧的齿条腔,所述驱动轴伸入齿条腔内且转动连接于所述齿条腔右壁内,所述齿条腔后壁内滑动连接有能伸入所述移动腔内的第二齿条板,所述驱动轴上固设有啮合连接于所述第二齿条板的啮合齿轮。Wherein, the pressing device includes a rack cavity located in the case and located on the right side of the wire wheel cavity and connected to the upper side of the moving cavity, and the drive shaft extends into the rack cavity and is rotatably connected In the right wall of the rack cavity, the rear wall of the rack cavity is slidably connected with a second rack plate that can extend into the moving cavity, and the drive shaft is fixedly meshed and connected to the first rack. The meshing gears of the two rack plates.
其中,所述推动装置包括设于所述驱动腔内且固定连接于所述驱动轴上的待命齿轮,所述驱动腔右壁内转动连接有位于所述驱动轴下侧的花键轴,所述花键轴上花键连接有能左右移动且能啮合连接于所述待命齿轮的移动齿轮,所述花键轴上饶有连接于所述驱动腔左内壁与所述移动齿轮左侧之间的第二顶压弹簧,所述机箱内滑动连接有伸入所述环形腔内且接触于所述移动齿轮右侧的下移动杆,所述线轮向右移动时即可带动所述下移动杆向右移动从而使受压的所述第二顶压弹簧能带动所述移动齿轮向右移动,即所述待命齿轮与所述移动齿轮不再啮合,所述推板内设有内腔,所述推杆腔后壁内转动连接有伸入所述内腔内的第二转轴,所述第二转轴上固设有能啮合连接于所述移动齿轮的齿轮,所述第二转轴上固设有位于所述齿轮前侧且能啮合连接于所述内腔内顶壁或内底壁齿面的不完全齿轮。Wherein, the pushing device includes a standby gear arranged in the drive cavity and fixedly connected to the drive shaft, and a spline shaft located on the lower side of the drive shaft is rotatably connected in the right wall of the drive cavity, so The spline shaft is splined with a moving gear that can move left and right and can be meshed with the standby gear, and the spline shaft has a gear connected between the left inner wall of the drive cavity and the left side of the moving gear. A second top-pressure spring, a lower moving rod extending into the annular cavity and contacting the right side of the moving gear is slidably connected in the chassis, and the lower moving rod can be driven by the wire wheel when it moves to the right Move to the right so that the pressed second pressing spring can drive the moving gear to move to the right, that is, the standby gear and the moving gear are no longer meshed, and the push plate is provided with an inner cavity, so A second rotating shaft extending into the inner cavity is rotatably connected in the rear wall of the push rod cavity, a gear that can be engaged with the moving gear is fixed on the second rotating shaft, and a gear is fixed on the second rotating shaft There is an incomplete gear which is located on the front side of the gear and can be engaged with the tooth surface of the inner top wall or the inner bottom wall of the inner cavity.
有益效果beneficial effect
本发明的有益效果是:本发明相比于传统的售货机,首先,本发明通过单个电机实现货物的夹取,以及送出,线轮变转动变向一侧移动能有效地放出或收集连接线,这能变相提高连接线的寿命,并减小机器卡死的情况,最后,只有当货物移动至送出腔内时才能通过推杆送出,减小连接线还在送出腔内时推杆便移动从而破坏连接线的情况。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: compared with the traditional vending machine, firstly, the present invention realizes the clamping and delivery of goods through a single motor. , which can improve the life of the connecting line in disguised form and reduce the situation of the machine being stuck. Finally, only when the goods move into the delivery cavity can they be sent out through the push rod, reducing the movement of the push rod when the connecting line is still in the sending cavity. thereby destroying the connection line.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了易于说明,本发明由下述的具体实施例及附图作以详细描述。For ease of description, the present invention is described in detail by the following specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
图1为本发明的一种基于人脸识别的帽子售货机整体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hat vending machine based on face recognition according to the present invention.
图2为图1中“A-A”方向的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the “A-A” direction in FIG. 1 .
图3为图1中“B”处的放大示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of “B” in FIG. 1 .
图4为图1中“C”处的放大示意图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of “C” in FIG. 1 .
图5为图2中的内部结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure in FIG. 2 .
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
下面结合图1至图5对本发明进行详细说明,为叙述方便,现对下文所说的方位规定如下:下文所说的上下左右前后方向与图1本身投影关系的上下左右前后方向一致。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 5. For the convenience of description, the orientations mentioned below are now specified as follows: the up, down, left, right, front, and rear directions mentioned below are consistent with the up, down, left, right, front, and rear directions of the projection relationship of Fig. 1 itself.
本发明涉及一种基于人脸识别的帽子售货机,下面将结合本发明附图对本发明做进一步说明。The present invention relates to a hat vending machine based on face recognition, and the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention.
本发明所述的一种基于人脸识别的帽子售货机,包括机箱11,所述机箱11内设有大小不同的数个用于储存帽子的储存腔25,所述储存腔25上侧连接有开口向右的送出腔16,所述送出腔16内设有能上下移动的永磁体26,所述永磁体26能吸住帽子上侧的金属,所述机箱11内设有能带动所述永磁体26上下移动来带动帽子至送出腔16内的提货装置101,所述储存腔25右侧设有移动腔18,所述移动腔18内滑动连接有移动板17,所述储存腔25周围饶有连接于所述移动腔18左侧的圆环腔19,所述圆环腔19内滑动连接有固定于所述移动板17左侧的圆环板58,所述圆环板58内呈环形分布设有开口向储存腔25一侧且向上的转动开口54,所述转动开口54内壁上转动连接有转动轴57,所述转动轴57上固设有能接触帽子底部的转动板55,所述转动轴57上饶有连接于所述转动板55与所述转动开口54内壁之间的第一扭簧56,所述圆环腔19内设有连接于所述圆环板58上侧与所述圆环腔19顶壁内的拉伸弹簧53,所述机箱11内设有能带动所述移动板17向下移动的顶压装置102,且所述送出腔16左侧连接有推杆腔49,所述推杆腔49内滑动连接有能左右移动的推板70,所述推板70右侧固设有推杆44,所述机箱11内设有能带动所述推板70左右移动的推动装置103,所述机箱11右侧固设有站台74,所述站台74内设有开口向上的顶压腔24,所述顶压腔24内滑动连接有承重板21,所述顶压腔24内设有连接于所述顶压腔24内底壁与所述承重板21下侧之间的第一顶压弹簧20,所述顶压腔24底壁内固设有下感应板23,所述承重板21下侧固设有与所述下感应板23对应的上感应板22,所述机箱11右侧固设有用于扫描人脸的人脸扫描仪12,当上感应板22与下感应板23接触时即可启动人脸扫描仪12扫描人脸,再启动整体装置的内部传动。A hat vending machine based on face recognition according to the present invention includes a case 11, and the case 11 is provided with several storage cavities 25 of different sizes for storing hats. The upper side of the storage cavity 25 is connected with a The delivery cavity 16 opens to the right. The delivery cavity 16 is provided with a permanent magnet 26 that can move up and down. The permanent magnet 26 can absorb the metal on the upper side of the hat. The magnet 26 moves up and down to drive the hat to the delivery device 101 in the delivery cavity 16. The storage cavity 25 is provided with a moving cavity 18 on the right side, and the moving plate 17 is slidably connected to the moving cavity 18. There is a circular ring cavity 19 connected to the left side of the moving cavity 18, and a circular ring plate 58 fixed on the left side of the moving plate 17 is slidably connected in the circular ring cavity 19, and the circular ring plate 58 is annular in shape. There is a rotating opening 54 which opens to the side of the storage cavity 25 and upwards. The inner wall of the rotating opening 54 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 57. The rotating shaft 57 is fixed with a rotating plate 55 that can contact the bottom of the hat. The rotating shaft 57 is provided with a first torsion spring 56 connected between the rotating plate 55 and the inner wall of the rotating opening 54, and the annular cavity 19 is provided with a first torsion spring 56 connected to the upper side of the annular plate 58 and the inner wall of the rotating opening 54. The tension spring 53 in the top wall of the annular cavity 19, the top pressing device 102 that can drive the moving plate 17 to move downward is provided in the chassis 11, and the push rod cavity is connected to the left side of the sending cavity 16 49, the push rod cavity 49 is slidably connected with a push plate 70 that can move left and right, the push rod 44 is fixed on the right side of the push plate 70, and the chassis 11 is provided with a push plate 70 that can drive the push plate 70 to move left and right. A platform 74 is fixed on the right side of the chassis 11, the platform 74 is provided with a top pressure cavity 24 with an upward opening, and the top pressure cavity 24 is slidably connected with the bearing plate 21, and the top pressure The cavity 24 is provided with a first top pressure spring 20 connected between the inner bottom wall of the top pressure cavity 24 and the lower side of the bearing plate 21 , and a lower induction plate 23 is fixed in the bottom wall of the top pressure cavity 24 . , the lower side of the load-bearing plate 21 is fixed with an upper induction plate 22 corresponding to the lower induction plate 23, the right side of the chassis 11 is fixed with a face scanner 12 for scanning faces, when the upper induction plate 22 When contacting with the lower induction plate 23, the face scanner 12 can be activated to scan the face, and then the internal transmission of the whole device can be activated.
根据实施例,以下对提货装置101进行详细说明,所述提货装置101包括设于所述机箱11内且连接于所述推杆腔49上侧的驱动腔31,所述驱动腔31左壁内固设有主电机51,所述主电机51右侧的输出轴上固设有驱动轴33,所述送出腔16上侧设有线轮腔29,所述送出腔16伸入所述线轮腔29内,且所述送出腔16上花键连接有能左右移动的线轮28,所述线轮28上饶有连接于所述永磁体26上侧的连接线71,所述线轮腔29顶壁内滑动连接有上移动杆37,所述线轮28内设有环形腔40,所述上移动杆37伸入所述环形腔40内,所述上移动杆37下侧固设有第一齿条板34,所述机箱11内设有位于所述线轮腔29左侧的离合腔39,所述离合腔39内设有连接于所述驱动轴33上的离合齿轮38,所述离合腔39后壁内转动连接有中间轴36,所述中间轴36上固设有蜗轮蜗杆连接于所述离合齿轮38的中间齿轮35,且所述中间齿轮35啮合于所述第一齿条板34,且所述线轮腔29顶壁内固设有固定架27,所述固定架27能使所述连接线71必须沿着所述固定架27才能离开所述线轮28或饶于所述线轮28,保证所述永磁体26不会左右移动,当主电机51启动并带动驱动轴33正转时,驱动轴33正转通过花键连接带动线轮28正转从而使饶于线轮28上的连接线71离开线轮28,即永磁体26向下移动,同时,驱动轴33正转通过离合齿轮38与中间齿轮35的蜗轮蜗杆连接以及中间齿轮35与第一齿条板34的啮合带动上移动杆37向右移动,上移动杆37向右移动带动线轮28向右移动从而进一步保证连接线71能通过固定架27离开线轮28,使永磁体26能平稳向下移动。According to an embodiment, the cargo pickup device 101 will be described in detail below. The cargo pickup device 101 includes a drive cavity 31 disposed in the chassis 11 and connected to the upper side of the push rod cavity 49 . A main motor 51 is fixed, a drive shaft 33 is fixed on the output shaft on the right side of the main motor 51, a wire wheel cavity 29 is arranged on the upper side of the feeding cavity 16, and the feeding cavity 16 extends into the wire wheel cavity 29, and the spline on the delivery cavity 16 is connected with a wire wheel 28 that can move left and right, the wire wheel 28 is surrounded by a connecting wire 71 connected to the upper side of the permanent magnet 26, the An upper moving rod 37 is slidably connected in the wall, an annular cavity 40 is arranged in the wire pulley 28, the upper moving rod 37 extends into the annular cavity 40, and a first moving rod 37 is fixed on the lower side of the upper moving rod 37. The rack plate 34, the chassis 11 is provided with a clutch cavity 39 located on the left side of the wire wheel cavity 29, the clutch cavity 39 is provided with a clutch gear 38 connected to the drive shaft 33, the clutch An intermediate shaft 36 is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the cavity 39. The intermediate shaft 36 is fixed with a worm gear 35 connected to the clutch gear 38, and the intermediate gear 35 is engaged with the first rack plate. 34, and a fixing frame 27 is fixed in the top wall of the reel cavity 29, and the fixing frame 27 enables the connecting wire 71 to move along the fixing frame 27 to leave the wire reel 28 or wrap around it. The wire pulley 28 ensures that the permanent magnet 26 does not move left and right. When the main motor 51 starts and drives the drive shaft 33 to rotate forward, the drive shaft 33 rotates forward through the spline connection to drive the wire pulley 28 to rotate forward, so that it is free from the wire pulley. The connecting line 71 on the 28 leaves the wire wheel 28, that is, the permanent magnet 26 moves downward, and at the same time, the drive shaft 33 rotates forwardly through the clutch gear 38 and the worm gear of the intermediate gear 35. The meshing drives the upper moving rod 37 to move to the right, and the upper moving rod 37 moves to the right to drive the wire wheel 28 to move to the right to further ensure that the connecting wire 71 can leave the wire wheel 28 through the fixing frame 27, so that the permanent magnet 26 can move downward smoothly.
有益地,所述驱动轴33内呈环形分布设有伸入腔59,所述离合齿轮38内呈环形分布设有卡腔61,所述伸入腔59内壁上转动连接有第一转轴63,所述第一转轴63上固设有能伸入所述卡腔61内的卡板60,所述第一转轴63上饶有连接于所述卡板60与所述伸入腔59内壁之间的第二扭簧62,当驱动轴33反转时,线轮28向左移动直至左极限位置,驱动轴33继续反转,卡板60受压伸入伸入腔59内从而使驱动轴33反转不能带动离合齿轮38。Beneficially, the drive shaft 33 is provided with a protruding cavity 59 in an annular distribution, the clutch gear 38 is provided with a clamping cavity 61 in an annular distribution, and a first rotating shaft 63 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protruding cavity 59 . The first rotating shaft 63 is fixed with a card plate 60 that can extend into the card cavity 61 , and the first rotating shaft 63 has a card plate 60 connected between the card plate 60 and the inner wall of the extending cavity 59 . The second torsion spring 62, when the drive shaft 33 reverses, the wire pulley 28 moves to the left until the left limit position, the drive shaft 33 continues to reverse, and the clamping plate 60 is pressed into the protruding cavity 59 to make the drive shaft 33 reverse The rotation cannot drive the clutch gear 38 .
根据实施例,以下对顶压装置102进行详细说明,所述顶压装置102包括设于所述机箱11内且位于所述线轮腔29右侧并连接于所述移动腔18上侧的齿条腔14,所述驱动轴33伸入齿条腔14内且转动连接于所述齿条腔14右壁内,所述齿条腔14后壁内滑动连接有能伸入所述移动腔18内的第二齿条板13,所述驱动轴33上固设有啮合连接于所述第二齿条板13的啮合齿轮15,当驱动轴33正转时即可通过啮合齿轮15与第二齿条板13的啮合带动第二齿条板13向下移动并顶压移动板17向下移动,移动板17向下移动带动圆环板58向下移动,转动板55受压向转动开口54内伸入直至移动板17停止向下移动,收紧的第一扭簧56带动转动板55复位并卡住帽子底部,当圆环板58向上移动时即可带动帽子向上移动。According to an embodiment, the pressing device 102 will be described in detail below. The pressing device 102 includes a tooth disposed in the casing 11 and located on the right side of the wire wheel cavity 29 and connected to the upper side of the moving cavity 18 . Rack cavity 14, the drive shaft 33 extends into the rack cavity 14 and is rotatably connected to the right wall of the rack cavity 14, and the rear wall of the rack cavity 14 is slidably connected with a sliding cavity 18 that can extend into the moving cavity 14. The second rack plate 13 inside, the drive shaft 33 is fixed with a meshing gear 15 that is meshed and connected to the second rack plate 13. When the drive shaft 33 rotates forward, it can be connected to the second rack through the meshing gear 15. The meshing of the rack plate 13 drives the second rack plate 13 to move downward and presses the moving plate 17 to move downward, the moving plate 17 moves downward and drives the annular plate 58 to move downward, and the rotating plate 55 is pressed to the rotating opening 54 Extend inward until the moving plate 17 stops moving downward, and the tightened first torsion spring 56 drives the rotating plate 55 to reset and lock the bottom of the hat. When the annular plate 58 moves upward, the hat can be moved upward.
根据实施例,以下对推动装置103进行详细说明,所述推动装置103包括设于所述驱动腔31内且固定连接于所述驱动轴33上的待命齿轮32,所述驱动腔31右壁内转动连接有位于所述驱动轴33下侧的花键轴45,所述花键轴45上花键连接有能左右移动且能啮合连接于所述待命齿轮32的移动齿轮72,所述花键轴45上饶有连接于所述驱动腔31左内壁与所述移动齿轮72左侧之间的第二顶压弹簧50,所述机箱11内滑动连接有伸入所述环形腔40内且接触于所述移动齿轮72右侧的下移动杆43,所述线轮28向右移动时即可带动所述下移动杆43向右移动从而使受压的所述第二顶压弹簧50能带动所述移动齿轮72向右移动,即所述待命齿轮32与所述移动齿轮72不再啮合,所述推板70内设有内腔73,所述推杆腔49后壁内转动连接有伸入所述内腔73内的第二转轴46,所述第二转轴46上固设有能啮合连接于所述移动齿轮72的齿轮48,所述第二转轴46上固设有位于所述齿轮48前侧且能啮合连接于所述内腔73内顶壁或内底壁齿面的不完全齿轮47,当主电机51启动并带动驱动轴33反转时,线轮28向左移动并顶压移动齿轮72向左移动,第二顶压弹簧50受压收缩,移动齿轮72向左移动直至啮合连接于待命齿轮32与齿轮48,驱动轴33反转通过待命齿轮32与移动齿轮72与齿轮48的啮合带动第二转轴46转动,第二转轴46转动通过不完全齿轮47与内腔73内其中一侧内壁的啮合带动推板70向右移动,即带动推杆44向右移动从而带动帽子向右移动至右极限位置,方便手动拿取,然后第二转轴46继续转动并通过不完全齿轮47与内腔73内另一侧内壁的啮合带动推板70向左移动,即带动推杆44向左移动至左极限位置,最后,主电机51停止运行。According to an embodiment, the pushing device 103 will be described in detail below. The pushing device 103 includes a standby gear 32 disposed in the driving cavity 31 and fixedly connected to the driving shaft 33 . Inside the right wall of the driving cavity 31 A spline shaft 45 located on the lower side of the drive shaft 33 is rotatably connected, and the spline shaft 45 is spline connected with a moving gear 72 that can move left and right and can be meshed with the standby gear 32. The spline The shaft 45 is provided with a second pressing spring 50 which is connected between the left inner wall of the drive cavity 31 and the left side of the moving gear 72 , and the housing 11 is slidably connected with a second pressing spring 50 extending into the annular cavity 40 and contacting the When the lower moving rod 43 on the right side of the moving gear 72 moves to the right, the wire pulley 28 can drive the lower moving rod 43 to move to the right, so that the second pressing spring 50 under pressure can drive the lower moving rod 43 to the right. The moving gear 72 moves to the right, that is, the standby gear 32 is no longer meshed with the moving gear 72, the push plate 70 is provided with an inner cavity 73, and the rear wall of the push rod cavity 49 is rotatably connected with a protruding The second rotating shaft 46 in the inner cavity 73 is fixed on the second rotating shaft 46 with a gear 48 that can be engaged with the moving gear 72 , and the second rotating shaft 46 is fixed on the gear 48 . The incomplete gear 47 on the front side and can be engaged with the tooth surface of the inner top wall or the inner bottom wall of the inner cavity 73. When the main motor 51 starts and drives the drive shaft 33 to reverse, the wire wheel 28 moves to the left and pushes to move. The gear 72 moves to the left, the second pressing spring 50 is compressed and contracted, the moving gear 72 moves to the left until it is engaged with the standby gear 32 and the gear 48, and the drive shaft 33 reverses through the standby gear 32 and the moving gear 72 and the gear 48. The meshing drives the second rotating shaft 46 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 46 rotates through the meshing between the incomplete gear 47 and one of the inner walls of the inner cavity 73 to drive the push plate 70 to move to the right, that is, to drive the push rod 44 to move to the right to drive the hat to the right. Move to the right limit position, which is convenient for manual picking, and then the second rotating shaft 46 continues to rotate and drives the push plate 70 to move to the left through the meshing of the incomplete gear 47 with the inner wall of the other side of the inner cavity 73, that is, drives the push rod 44 to the left Move to the left limit position, and finally, the main motor 51 stops running.
以下结合图1至图5对本文中的一种基于人脸识别的帽子售货机的使用步骤进行详细说明:初始状态时,永磁体26处于上极限位置,线轮28处于左极限位置,移动板17处于上极限位置。The following describes in detail the steps of using a hat vending machine based on face recognition in this paper with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5: in the initial state, the permanent magnet 26 is at the upper limit position, the wire wheel 28 is at the left limit position, and the moving plate 17 is in the upper limit position.
当人员移动至承重板21上侧时,承重板21受压向下移动,第一顶压弹簧20受压收缩,上感应板22接触于下感应板23从而启动人脸扫描仪12,人脸扫描仪12扫描结束后,启动对应的主电机51带动驱动轴33正转,驱动轴33正转通过花键连接带动线轮28正转从而使饶于线轮28上的连接线71离开线轮28,即永磁体26向下移动,同时,驱动轴33正转通过离合齿轮38与中间齿轮35的蜗轮蜗杆连接以及中间齿轮35与第一齿条板34的啮合带动上移动杆37向右移动,上移动杆37向右移动带动线轮28向右移动从而进一步保证连接线71能通过固定架27离开线轮28,使永磁体26能平稳向下移动直至永磁体26接触帽子时,同时,驱动轴33正转通过啮合齿轮15与第二齿条板13的啮合带动第二齿条板13向下移动并顶压移动板17向下移动,移动板17向下移动带动圆环板58向下移动,拉伸弹簧53受拉伸长,转动板55接触于下侧的帽子时受压向转动开口54内伸入直至移动板17停止向下移动,收紧的第一扭簧56带动转动板55复位并卡住帽子底部。When the person moves to the upper side of the load-bearing plate 21, the load-bearing plate 21 is pressed to move downward, the first top pressure spring 20 is compressed and contracted, the upper induction plate 22 contacts the lower induction plate 23, and the face scanner 12 is activated. After the scanning of the scanner 12 is completed, the corresponding main motor 51 is started to drive the drive shaft 33 to rotate forward, and the drive shaft 33 rotates forward through the spline connection to drive the wire pulley 28 to rotate forward so that the connecting wire 71 on the wire pulley 28 leaves the wire pulley. 28, that is, the permanent magnet 26 moves downward, and at the same time, the drive shaft 33 rotates forward through the worm gear connection between the clutch gear 38 and the intermediate gear 35 and the meshing of the intermediate gear 35 and the first rack plate 34 to drive the upper moving rod 37 to move to the right. , the upper moving rod 37 moves to the right to drive the wire wheel 28 to move to the right to further ensure that the connecting wire 71 can leave the wire wheel 28 through the fixing frame 27, so that the permanent magnet 26 can move down smoothly until the permanent magnet 26 contacts the cap. At the same time, The forward rotation of the drive shaft 33 drives the second rack plate 13 to move downward through the meshing of the meshing gear 15 with the second rack plate 13 and presses the moving plate 17 to move downward, and the moving plate 17 moves downward to drive the annular plate 58 to move downward. When moving down, the tension spring 53 is stretched and elongated. When the rotating plate 55 contacts the cap on the lower side, it is pressed into the rotating opening 54 and extends into the rotating opening 54 until the moving plate 17 stops moving downward, and the tightened first torsion spring 56 drives the rotation. The plate 55 resets and snaps to the bottom of the cap.
然后,主电机51启动带动驱动轴33反转从而带动线轮28反转并向左移动,线轮28反转收拢连接线71从而带动永磁体26向上移动直至永磁体26吸附的帽子移动至送出腔16内,驱动轴33继续反转由于卡板60受压不能再带动离合齿轮38反转,且线轮28向左移动时通过下移动杆43向左顶压移动齿轮72使移动齿轮72啮合连接于待命齿轮32与齿轮48,驱动轴33反转通过待命齿轮32与移动齿轮72与齿轮48的啮合带动第二转轴46转动,第二转轴46转动通过不完全齿轮47与内腔73内其中一侧内壁的啮合带动推板70向右移动,即带动推杆44向右移动从而带动帽子向右移动至右极限位置,方便手动拿取,然后第二转轴46继续转动并通过不完全齿轮47与内腔73内另一侧内壁的啮合带动推板70向左移动,即带动推杆44向左移动至左极限位置,最后,主电机51停止运行。Then, the main motor 51 starts to drive the drive shaft 33 to reverse, thereby driving the reel 28 to reverse and move to the left. The reel 28 reverses and closes the connecting wire 71 to drive the permanent magnet 26 to move upward until the cap adsorbed by the permanent magnet 26 moves to send out In the cavity 16, the drive shaft 33 continues to reverse due to the pressure of the clamping plate 60 and can no longer drive the clutch gear 38 to reverse, and when the wire pulley 28 moves to the left, the lower moving rod 43 pushes the moving gear 72 to the left to engage the moving gear 72. Connected to the standby gear 32 and the gear 48, the drive shaft 33 rotates in reverse through the engagement of the standby gear 32, the moving gear 72 and the gear 48 to drive the second shaft 46 to rotate, and the second shaft 46 rotates through the incomplete gear 47 and the inner cavity 73. The meshing of the inner wall on one side drives the push plate 70 to move to the right, that is, drives the push rod 44 to move to the right to drive the cap to move to the right limit position, which is convenient for manual retrieval, and then the second shaft 46 continues to rotate and passes through the incomplete gear 47. The engagement with the inner wall on the other side of the inner cavity 73 drives the push plate 70 to move to the left, that is, drives the push rod 44 to move to the left limit position, and finally, the main motor 51 stops running.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明相比于传统的售货机,首先,本发明通过单个电机实现货物的夹取,以及送出,线轮变转动变向一侧移动能有效地放出或收集连接线,这能变相提高连接线的寿命,并减小机器卡死的情况,最后,只有当货物移动至送出腔内时才能通过推杆送出,减小连接线还在送出腔内时推杆便移动从而破坏连接线的情况。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: compared with the traditional vending machine, firstly, the present invention realizes the clamping and delivery of goods through a single motor. , which can improve the life of the connecting line in disguised form and reduce the situation of the machine being stuck. Finally, only when the goods move into the delivery cavity can they be sent out through the push rod, reducing the movement of the push rod when the connecting line is still in the sending cavity. thereby destroying the connection line.
以上所述,仅为发明的具体实施方式,但发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在发明的保护范围之内。因此,发明的保护范围应该以权利要求书所限定的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the invention, but the protection scope of the invention is not limited to this, and any changes or substitutions that are not conceived of without creative work should be included within the protection scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (5)

  1. 一种基于人脸识别的帽子售货机,包括机箱,其特征在于:所述机箱内设有大小不同的数个用于储存帽子的储存腔,所述储存腔上侧连接有开口向右的送出腔,所述送出腔内设有能上下移动的永磁体,所述永磁体能吸住帽子上侧的金属,所述机箱内设有能带动所述永磁体上下移动来带动帽子至送出腔内的提货装置,所述储存腔右侧设有移动腔,所述移动腔内滑动连接有移动板,所述储存腔周围饶有连接于所述移动腔左侧的圆环腔,所述圆环腔内滑动连接有固定于所述移动板左侧的圆环板,所述圆环板内呈环形分布设有开口向储存腔一侧且向上的转动开口,所述转动开口内壁上转动连接有转动轴,所述转动轴上固设有能接触帽子底部的转动板,所述转动轴上饶有连接于所述转动板与所述转动开口内壁之间的第一扭簧,所述圆环腔内设有连接于所述圆环板上侧与所述圆环腔顶壁内的拉伸弹簧,所述机箱内设有能带动所述移动板向下移动的顶压装置,且所述送出腔左侧连接有推杆腔,所述推杆腔内滑动连接有能左右移动的推板,所述推板右侧固设有推杆,所述机箱内设有能带动所述推板左右移动的推动装置,所述机箱右侧固设有站台,所述站台内设有开口向上的顶压腔,所述顶压腔内滑动连接有承重板,所述顶压腔内设有连接于所述顶压腔内底壁与所述承重板下侧之间的第一顶压弹簧,所述顶压腔底壁内固设有下感应板,所述承重板下侧固设有与所述下感应板对应的上感应板,所述机箱右侧固设有用于扫描人脸的人脸扫描仪。A hat vending machine based on face recognition, comprising a case, characterized in that: the case is provided with several storage cavities of different sizes for storing hats, and the upper side of the storage cavity is connected with a right-opening outlet. The delivery cavity is provided with a permanent magnet that can move up and down, the permanent magnet can absorb the metal on the upper side of the hat, and the chassis is provided with a permanent magnet that can drive the permanent magnet to move up and down to drive the hat to the delivery cavity. There is a moving cavity on the right side of the storage cavity, a moving plate is slidably connected in the moving cavity, and a circular ring cavity connected to the left side of the moving cavity is surrounded by the storage cavity. A circular ring plate fixed on the left side of the moving plate is slidably connected in the cavity. The circular ring plate is annularly distributed with a rotating opening with an opening facing one side of the storage cavity and upward, and the inner wall of the rotating opening is rotatably connected with A rotating shaft, a rotating plate that can contact the bottom of the hat is fixed on the rotating shaft, a first torsion spring connected between the rotating plate and the inner wall of the rotating opening is surrounded on the rotating shaft, and the annular cavity is There is a tension spring connected to the upper side of the annular plate and the top wall of the annular cavity, and a top pressing device that can drive the moving plate to move downward is arranged in the chassis, and the sending out A push rod cavity is connected to the left side of the cavity, and a push rod that can move left and right is slidably connected in the push rod cavity. A mobile pushing device, a platform is fixed on the right side of the chassis, a top pressure cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the platform, a load-bearing plate is slidably connected in the top pressure cavity, and a top pressure cavity is connected to the A first top pressure spring between the inner bottom wall of the top pressure cavity and the lower side of the bearing plate, a lower induction plate is fixed in the bottom wall of the top pressure cavity, and a lower induction plate is fixed on the underside of the bearing plate. For the upper induction plate corresponding to the lower induction plate, a face scanner for scanning faces is fixed on the right side of the chassis.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种基于人脸识别的帽子售货机,其特征在于:所述提货装置包括设于所述机箱内且连接于所述推杆腔上侧的驱动腔,所述驱动腔左壁内固设有主电机,所述主电机右侧的输出轴上固设有驱动轴,所述送出腔上侧设有线轮腔,所述送出腔伸入所述线轮腔内,且所述送出腔上花键连接有能左右移动的线轮,所述线轮上饶有连接于所述永磁体上侧的连接线,所述线轮腔顶壁内滑动连接有上移动杆,所述线轮内设有环形腔,所述上移动杆伸入所述环形腔内,所述上移动杆下侧固设有第一齿条板,所述机箱内设有位于所述线轮腔左侧的离合腔,所述离合腔内设有连接于所述驱动轴上的离合齿轮,所述离合腔后壁内转动连接有中间轴,所述中间轴上固设有蜗轮蜗杆连接于所述离合齿轮的中间齿轮,且所述中间齿轮啮合于所述第一齿条板,且所述线轮腔顶壁内固设有固定架,所述固定架能使所述连接线必须沿着所述固定架才能离开所述线轮或饶于所述线轮,保证所述永磁体不会左右移动。The hat vending machine based on face recognition according to claim 1, wherein the pick-up device comprises a drive cavity arranged in the casing and connected to the upper side of the push rod cavity, and the drive cavity is A main motor is fixed in the left wall of the cavity, a drive shaft is fixed on the output shaft on the right side of the main motor, a wire wheel cavity is arranged on the upper side of the feeding cavity, and the feeding cavity extends into the wire wheel cavity, And the spline on the delivery cavity is connected with a wire wheel that can move left and right, the wire wheel has a connecting wire connected to the upper side of the permanent magnet, and an upper moving rod is slidably connected in the top wall of the wire wheel cavity. An annular cavity is arranged in the wire wheel, the upper moving rod extends into the annular cavity, a first rack plate is fixed on the lower side of the upper moving rod, and a first rack plate is fixed on the lower side of the upper moving rod. The clutch cavity on the left side of the cavity, the clutch cavity is provided with a clutch gear connected to the drive shaft, the rear wall of the clutch cavity is rotatably connected with an intermediate shaft, and the intermediate shaft is fixed with a worm gear connected to the The intermediate gear of the clutch gear, and the intermediate gear is meshed with the first rack plate, and a fixing frame is fixed in the top wall of the wire wheel cavity, and the fixing frame can make the connection line must be along the line. Only the fixing frame can leave the wire wheel or wrap around the wire wheel to ensure that the permanent magnet does not move left and right.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的一种基于人脸识别的帽子售货机,其特征在于:所述驱动轴内呈环形分布设有伸入腔,所述离合齿轮内呈环形分布设有卡腔,所述伸入腔内壁上转动连接有第一转轴,所述第一转轴上固设有能伸入所述卡腔内的卡板,所述第一转轴上饶有连接于所述卡板与所述伸入腔内壁之间的第二扭簧。The hat vending machine based on face recognition as claimed in claim 2, wherein the drive shaft is provided with extending cavities in a circular distribution, and the clutch gear is provided with clamping cavities in a circular distribution, so A first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protruding cavity, the first rotating shaft is fixed with a card plate that can extend into the card cavity, and the first rotating shaft is connected to the card plate and the card cavity. A second torsion spring extending between the inner walls of the cavity.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的一种基于人脸识别的帽子售货机,其特征在于:所述顶压装置包括设于所述机箱内且位于所述线轮腔右侧并连接于所述移动腔上侧的齿条腔,所述驱动轴伸入齿条腔内且转动连接于所述齿条腔右壁内,所述齿条腔后壁内滑动连接有能伸入所述移动腔内的第二齿条板,所述驱动轴上固设有啮合连接于所述第二齿条板的啮合齿轮。The hat vending machine based on face recognition according to claim 1, wherein the top pressing device comprises a device arranged in the casing and located on the right side of the wire wheel cavity and connected to the moving cavity In the rack cavity on the upper side, the drive shaft extends into the rack cavity and is rotatably connected to the right wall of the rack cavity, and the rear wall of the rack cavity is slidably connected with a drive shaft that can extend into the moving cavity. The second rack plate, the drive shaft is fixedly provided with a meshing gear engaged with the second rack plate.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的一种基于人脸识别的帽子售货机,其特征在于:所述推动装置包括设于所述驱动腔内且固定连接于所述驱动轴上的待命齿轮,所述驱动腔右壁内转动连接有位于所述驱动轴下侧的花键轴,所述花键轴上花键连接有能左右移动且能啮合连接于所述待命齿轮的移动齿轮,所述花键轴上饶有连接于所述驱动腔左内壁与所述移动齿轮左侧之间的第二顶压弹簧,所述机箱内滑动连接有伸入所述环形腔内且接触于所述移动齿轮右侧的下移动杆,所述线轮向右移动时即可带动所述下移动杆向右移动从而使受压的所述第二顶压弹簧能带动所述移动齿轮向右移动,即所述待命齿轮与所述移动齿轮不再啮合,所述推板内设有内腔,所述推杆腔后壁内转动连接有伸入所述内腔内的第二转轴,所述第二转轴上固设有能啮合连接于所述移动齿轮的齿轮,所述第二转轴上固设有位于所述齿轮前侧且能啮合连接于所述内腔内顶壁或内底壁齿面的不完全齿轮。The hat vending machine based on face recognition according to claim 1, wherein the pushing device comprises a standby gear arranged in the drive cavity and fixedly connected to the drive shaft, and the drive A spline shaft located on the lower side of the drive shaft is rotatably connected in the right wall of the cavity. The spline shaft is spline connected with a moving gear that can move left and right and can be meshed with the standby gear. The spline shaft is splined. There is a second top pressure spring connected between the left inner wall of the drive cavity and the left side of the moving gear, and the casing is slidably connected with a second pressing spring extending into the annular cavity and contacting the right side of the moving gear. The lower moving rod can be moved to the right when the wire wheel moves to the right, so that the second pressing spring can drive the moving gear to move to the right, that is, the standby gear. It is no longer meshed with the moving gear, the push plate is provided with an inner cavity, the rear wall of the push rod cavity is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft extending into the inner cavity, and the second rotating shaft is fixed on the second rotating shaft. There is a gear that can be meshed and connected to the moving gear, and an incomplete gear that is located on the front side of the gear and can be meshed and connected to the tooth surface of the inner top wall or the inner bottom wall of the inner cavity is fixed on the second rotating shaft.
PCT/CN2020/132611 2020-11-11 2020-11-30 Hat vending machine based on facial recognition WO2022099812A1 (en)

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CN202011252940.1A CN112309044A (en) 2020-11-11 2020-11-11 Cap vending machine based on face recognition

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CN113409516B (en) * 2021-02-05 2023-07-21 苏州优智达机器人有限公司 Transmission mechanism, goods shelves and packing cupboard of packing cupboard

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CN109767566A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-05-17 倪钘凯 A kind of cap vending machine
CN110390766A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-10-29 南安市星盛工业设计有限公司 A kind of multiplicity it is on probation without hurting type cap vending machine
CN110448108A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-11-15 宁波心维针织有限公司 One kind can store gorros and show device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010065487A (en) * 1999-12-29 2001-07-11 손영석 hat automatic vending machine.
US20060195222A1 (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-08-31 Ringer Jeffrey B Method and apparatus for marketing simultaneously multiple products on vending machine
CN207821538U (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-09-07 杭州晋豪网络科技有限公司 One kind putting collection device for cap
CN110448108A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-11-15 宁波心维针织有限公司 One kind can store gorros and show device
CN109767566A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-05-17 倪钘凯 A kind of cap vending machine
CN110390766A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-10-29 南安市星盛工业设计有限公司 A kind of multiplicity it is on probation without hurting type cap vending machine

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