WO2022099436A1 - Marine suspension type balancing device - Google Patents

Marine suspension type balancing device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022099436A1
WO2022099436A1 PCT/CN2020/127707 CN2020127707W WO2022099436A1 WO 2022099436 A1 WO2022099436 A1 WO 2022099436A1 CN 2020127707 W CN2020127707 W CN 2020127707W WO 2022099436 A1 WO2022099436 A1 WO 2022099436A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fixedly installed
suspension type
sandboxes
storage tank
water storage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/127707
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘浩源
郭舒璐
赵朋
田丙奇
Original Assignee
唐山圣因海洋科技有限公司
唐山哈船科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 唐山圣因海洋科技有限公司, 唐山哈船科技有限公司 filed Critical 唐山圣因海洋科技有限公司
Priority to CN202080107007.7A priority Critical patent/CN116529155A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/127707 priority patent/WO2022099436A1/en
Publication of WO2022099436A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022099436A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B22/18Buoys having means to control attitude or position, e.g. reaction surfaces or tether
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B39/00Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude
    • B63B39/02Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude to decrease vessel movements by displacement of masses
    • B63B39/03Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude to decrease vessel movements by displacement of masses by transferring liquids

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of balancing devices, in particular to a marine suspension type balancing device.
  • Ocean observation instruments are basic tools for observing and measuring ocean phenomena. Usually refers to sampling, measurement, observation, analysis and data processing equipment.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that the balance cannot be maintained, resulting in inaccurate collected data, and proposes a marine suspension type balance device.
  • a marine suspension type balancing device comprising a water storage tank and a floating installation platform, a support block is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the water storage tank, a balance plate is rotatably installed on the top of the support block, and two sides of the bottom of the balance plate are rotatably installed.
  • a first spring is fixedly installed on both sides of the balance plate, a sandbox is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the balance plate, the same pipe is fixedly installed on the side of the two sandboxes that are close to each other, and one of the two sandboxes is installed on one side of the sandbox.
  • a first rack is fixedly installed on both sides, a gear is engaged with the first rack, a second rack is engaged with the gear, and both the second rack and one of the two sandboxes are
  • a sliding rod is fixedly installed, one end of two hinges is fixedly connected to the bottom of the floating installation platform, the other ends of the two hinges are slidably connected to the two sliding rods respectively, and two supporting rods are fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank , the two support rods are respectively slidably connected with the two sliding rods, the top of the water storage tank is fixedly installed with a support column, the support column is provided with a mounting hole, and the inner wall of the mounting hole is fixedly installed with a miniature water pump, so A signal receiving controller is fixedly installed on the micro water pump.
  • two placement slots are provided on the top of the floating installation platform, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the top of the floating installation platform, a clamping block is slidably installed on the top of the floating installation platform, and a threaded block is fixedly installed on the top of the floating installation platform
  • the threaded block is threadedly connected with a second screw, one end of the second screw is fixedly connected with the clamping block, and the other end of the second screw is fixedly installed with a handle.
  • the two support rods are provided with sliding grooves, and the two sliding grooves are respectively slidably connected with the two sliding rods.
  • a plurality of first screws are fixedly installed on the top of the floating installation platform, the same cover plate is sleeved on the plurality of first screws, nuts are provided on the plurality of first screws, and the plurality of nuts are respectively connected with the plurality of first screws.
  • the first screws cooperate with each other.
  • rotating rods are rotatably installed on both sides of the water storage tank, and the rotating rods are fixedly connected with the gears.
  • second springs are fixedly installed on the top inner walls of the two sandboxes
  • pressure plates are fixedly installed at one end of the two second springs, and the two pressure plates are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sandboxes.
  • a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, and a valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe.
  • through holes are provided on the sides of the two sandboxes close to each other, and the inner walls of the two through holes are fixedly connected with the outer side of the pipeline.
  • the invention can maintain the balance of the instrument, ensure the accuracy of the detection data, and is simple to use and convenient to operate.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of marine suspension type balancing device proposed by the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a top-view structural schematic diagram of a marine suspension type balancing device proposed by the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of the A part of a kind of marine suspension type balancing device proposed by the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B of a kind of marine suspension type balancing device proposed by the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a gear and a rotating rod of a marine suspension type balancing device proposed by the present invention.
  • a marine suspension type balance device includes a water storage tank 1 and a floating installation platform 12, a support block 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the water storage tank 1, and a balance plate 3 is rotatably installed on the top of the support block 2,
  • the first spring 4 is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the balance plate 3
  • the sandbox 5 is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the balance plate 3
  • the same pipe 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the two sandboxes 5 that are close to each other.
  • a first rack 7 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the sand boxes 5, a gear 8 is engaged with the first rack 7, a second rack 9 is engaged with the gear 8, and the second rack 9
  • a sliding rod 10 is fixedly installed on one of the two sandboxes 5, the bottom of the floating installation platform 12 is fixedly connected with one end of two hinges 27, and the other ends of the two hinges 27 are respectively connected with the two sliding rods.
  • the top of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly installed with two support rods 11, the two support rods 11 are respectively slidably connected with the two sliding rods 10, the top of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly installed with a support column 15, and the support column 15 is provided with There is an installation hole, a micro water pump 16 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation hole, and a signal receiving controller 17 is fixedly installed on the micro water pump 16 .
  • the top of the floating installation table 12 is provided with two placement slots 21, the top of the floating installation table 12 is fixedly installed with a fixing block 22, the top of the floating installation table 12 is slidably installed with a clamping block 23, A threaded block 24 is fixedly installed on the top, a second screw 25 is threadedly connected to the screw block 24, one end of the second screw 25 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 23, and the other end of the second screw 25 is fixedly installed with a handle 26.
  • the two support rods 11 are provided with sliding grooves, the two sliding grooves are respectively slidably connected with the two sliding rods 10, and the two sliding grooves can respectively make the two sliding rods 10 rotate at a fixed position.
  • a plurality of first screws 18 are fixedly installed on the top of the floating installation platform 12 , the same cover plate 20 is sleeved on the plurality of first screws 18 , and nuts 19 are provided on the plurality of first screws 18 .
  • the nuts 19 cooperate with the plurality of first screws 18, respectively.
  • rotating rods 28 are rotatably installed on both sides of the water storage tank 1 , and the rotating rods 28 are fixedly connected with the gear 8 .
  • the second springs 14 are fixedly installed on the top inner walls of the two sandboxes 5
  • the pressure plates 13 are fixedly installed at one end of the two second springs 14 .
  • the two pressure plates 13 are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two sandboxes 5 . Slide to connect.
  • a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 1, and a valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe.
  • the two sandboxes 5 are provided with through holes on the sides close to each other, and the inner walls of the two through holes are fixedly connected with the outer side of the pipeline 6 .
  • the instrument is placed in the two placement slots 21, the handle 26 is rotated, and then the second screw 25 is rotated, and the second screw 25 is rotated, which in turn drives the clamping plate 23 to slide, and is clamped under the cooperation of the fixing block 22.
  • the floating installation platform 12 moves to the left.
  • the first rack 7 is driven to slide upward, and the first rack 7 slides upward, thereby driving the left sandbox 5 to rise, thereby causing the sand in the left sandbox 5 to slide to the right, so that the gravity on the right side becomes larger, thereby driving The right sandbox 5 slides down, and the right sandbox 5 slides down, which in turn drives the right slide bar 10 to slide down, which in turn drives the floating installation platform 12 to return to the right.
  • the right sandbox When the external force disappears, the right sandbox will slide down.
  • the reaction force of the second spring 14 in Parallel, and then drive the floating installation platform 12 to be parallel, and then keep the instrument in balance.
  • the signal receiving controller 17 controls the micro water pump 16 to open, and the water in the water storage tank 1 is drawn out, so that the device floats up, which is convenient for recycling the device.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

A marine suspension type balancing device, comprising a water storage tank (1) and a floating mounting platform (12); a support block (2) is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the bottom portion of the water storage tank (1), and a balancing plate (3) is rotatably mounted on the top portion of the support block (2); first springs (4) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom portion of the balancing plate (3), and sandboxes (5) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top portion of the balancing plate (3); the same pipe (6) is fixedly mounted on sides of the two sandboxes (5) that are close to one another; a first rack (7) is fixedly mounted on a side of one sandbox (5) among the two sandboxes (5), and a gear (8) meshes with the first rack (7); a second rack (9) meshes with the gear (8), and sliding rods (10) are fixedly mounted on the second rack (9) and one sandbox (5) among the two sandboxes (5). The balancing device may ensure the accuracy of detection data and is convenient to operate.

Description

一种海洋悬浮式平衡装置A marine suspension balance device 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及平衡装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种海洋悬浮式平衡装置。The invention relates to the technical field of balancing devices, in particular to a marine suspension type balancing device.
背景技术Background technique
海洋观测仪器是观察和测量海洋现象的基本工具。通常指采样、测量、观察、分析和数据处理等设备。Ocean observation instruments are basic tools for observing and measuring ocean phenomena. Usually refers to sampling, measurement, observation, analysis and data processing equipment.
而有些设备需要尽量保持竖直,角度倾斜过大会影响仪器的测量数据,为此我们提出了一种海洋悬浮式平衡装置。However, some equipment needs to be kept as vertical as possible, and if the angle is too tilted, the measurement data of the instrument will be affected. For this reason, we propose a marine suspension balance device.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在无法保持平衡,导致采集数据不准确的缺点,而提出的一种海洋悬浮式平衡装置。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that the balance cannot be maintained, resulting in inaccurate collected data, and proposes a marine suspension type balance device.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种海洋悬浮式平衡装置,包括储水箱和漂浮安装台,所述储水箱的底部内壁上固定安装有支撑块,所述支撑块的顶部转动安装有平衡板,所述平衡板的底部两侧均固定安装有第一弹簧,所述平衡板的顶部两侧均固定安装有沙箱,两个沙箱相互靠近的一侧固定安装有同一个管道,两个沙箱中的一个沙箱的一侧均固定安装有第一齿条,所述第一齿条上啮合有齿轮,所述齿轮上啮合有第二齿条,所述第二齿条和两个沙箱中的一个沙箱上均固定安装有滑杆,所述漂浮安装台的底部固定连接有两个铰链的一端,两个铰链的另一端分别与两个滑杆滑动连接,所述储水箱的顶部固定安装有两个支撑杆,两个支撑杆分别与两个滑杆滑动连接,所述储水箱的顶部固定安装有支撑柱,所述支撑柱上开设有安装孔,所述安装孔的内壁上固定安装有微型水泵,所述微型水泵上固定安装有信号接收控制器。A marine suspension type balancing device, comprising a water storage tank and a floating installation platform, a support block is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the water storage tank, a balance plate is rotatably installed on the top of the support block, and two sides of the bottom of the balance plate are rotatably installed. A first spring is fixedly installed on both sides of the balance plate, a sandbox is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the balance plate, the same pipe is fixedly installed on the side of the two sandboxes that are close to each other, and one of the two sandboxes is installed on one side of the sandbox. A first rack is fixedly installed on both sides, a gear is engaged with the first rack, a second rack is engaged with the gear, and both the second rack and one of the two sandboxes are A sliding rod is fixedly installed, one end of two hinges is fixedly connected to the bottom of the floating installation platform, the other ends of the two hinges are slidably connected to the two sliding rods respectively, and two supporting rods are fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank , the two support rods are respectively slidably connected with the two sliding rods, the top of the water storage tank is fixedly installed with a support column, the support column is provided with a mounting hole, and the inner wall of the mounting hole is fixedly installed with a miniature water pump, so A signal receiving controller is fixedly installed on the micro water pump.
优选的,所述漂浮安装台的顶部开设有两个放置槽,漂浮安装台的顶部固定安装有固定块,漂浮安装台的顶部滑动安装有夹持块,漂浮安装台的顶部固定安装有螺纹块,螺纹块上螺纹连接有第二螺杆,第二螺杆的一端与夹持块固定连接,第二螺杆的另一端上固定安装有手柄。Preferably, two placement slots are provided on the top of the floating installation platform, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the top of the floating installation platform, a clamping block is slidably installed on the top of the floating installation platform, and a threaded block is fixedly installed on the top of the floating installation platform The threaded block is threadedly connected with a second screw, one end of the second screw is fixedly connected with the clamping block, and the other end of the second screw is fixedly installed with a handle.
优选的,两个支撑杆上均开设有滑槽,两个滑槽分别与两个滑杆滑动连接。Preferably, the two support rods are provided with sliding grooves, and the two sliding grooves are respectively slidably connected with the two sliding rods.
优选的,所述漂浮安装台的顶部固定安装多个第一螺杆,多个第一螺杆上套设有同一个盖板,多个第一螺杆上均设置有螺母,多个螺母分别与多个第一螺杆相互配合。Preferably, a plurality of first screws are fixedly installed on the top of the floating installation platform, the same cover plate is sleeved on the plurality of first screws, nuts are provided on the plurality of first screws, and the plurality of nuts are respectively connected with the plurality of first screws. The first screws cooperate with each other.
优选的,所述储水箱的两侧转动安装有转杆,转杆与齿轮固定连接。Preferably, rotating rods are rotatably installed on both sides of the water storage tank, and the rotating rods are fixedly connected with the gears.
优选的,两个沙箱的顶部内壁上均固定安装有第二弹簧,两个第二弹簧的一端均固定安装有压板,两个压板分别与两个沙箱的内壁滑动连接。Preferably, second springs are fixedly installed on the top inner walls of the two sandboxes, and pressure plates are fixedly installed at one end of the two second springs, and the two pressure plates are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sandboxes.
优选的,所述储水箱的一侧设置有进水管,进水管上设置有阀门。Preferably, a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, and a valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe.
优选的,两个沙箱相互靠近的一侧均开设有通孔,两个通孔的内壁均与管道的外侧固定连接。Preferably, through holes are provided on the sides of the two sandboxes close to each other, and the inner walls of the two through holes are fixedly connected with the outer side of the pipeline.
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
1、本方案在使用时,把仪器放置在两个放置槽中,旋转手柄,进而带动第二螺杆转动,进而带动夹持板滑动,在固定块的配合下夹紧仪器,把盖板套在多个第一螺杆上,旋转多个螺母,固定好仪器,放置到海洋中,当受到水的冲击力发生向左侧倾斜时,漂浮安装台向左侧倾斜,进而带动左侧滑杆向下滑动,进而带动第二齿条下滑,进而带动齿轮转动,进而带动第一齿条向上滑动,进而带动左侧沙箱上升,进而使左侧沙箱中的沙子向右侧滑动,使右侧重力变大,进而带动右侧沙箱向下滑动,进而带动右侧滑杆向下滑动,进而带动漂浮安装台向右侧回正。1. When this scheme is in use, place the instrument in two placement slots, rotate the handle, and then drive the second screw to rotate, which in turn drives the clamping plate to slide, clamp the instrument with the cooperation of the fixed block, and put the cover plate on the On multiple first screws, rotate multiple nuts, fix the instrument, and place it in the ocean. When it is tilted to the left by the impact force of the water, the floating installation platform tilts to the left, which in turn drives the left sliding rod downward. Sliding, which in turn drives the second rack to slide down, which in turn drives the gear to rotate, which in turn drives the first rack to slide upward, which in turn drives the left sandbox to rise, which in turn makes the sand in the left sandbox slide to the right, making the right gravity It becomes larger, which in turn drives the right sandbox to slide down, which in turn drives the right slide bar to slide down, which in turn drives the floating installation platform to return to the right.
2、本方案在使用时,当外力消失时,右侧沙箱中的第二弹簧的反作用力 会带动压板把沙子挤压回左侧沙箱中,同时在两个第一弹簧和两个第二弹簧的弹力下使两个沙箱平行,进而带动漂浮安装台平行,进而使仪器保持平衡,检测完成后,通过信号接收控制器控制微型水泵打开,抽出储水箱中的水,使装置上浮,方便回收装置。2. When this solution is in use, when the external force disappears, the reaction force of the second spring in the right sandbox will drive the pressure plate to squeeze the sand back into the left sandbox. Under the elastic force of the two springs, the two sandboxes are paralleled, thereby driving the floating installation platform to be parallel, so as to keep the instrument in balance. After the detection is completed, the micro water pump is controlled to open by the signal receiving controller, and the water in the water storage tank is pumped out to make the device float. Convenient recycling device.
本发明能够保持仪器的平衡,保障检测数据的准确性,使用简单,操作方便。The invention can maintain the balance of the instrument, ensure the accuracy of the detection data, and is simple to use and convenient to operate.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提出的一种海洋悬浮式平衡装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of marine suspension type balancing device proposed by the present invention;
图2为本发明提出的一种海洋悬浮式平衡装置的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a top-view structural schematic diagram of a marine suspension type balancing device proposed by the present invention;
图3为本发明提出的一种海洋悬浮式平衡装置的A部分的放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of the A part of a kind of marine suspension type balancing device proposed by the present invention;
图4为本发明提出的一种海洋悬浮式平衡装置的B部分的放大结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B of a kind of marine suspension type balancing device proposed by the present invention;
图5为本发明提出的一种海洋悬浮式平衡装置的齿轮、转杆的连接结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a gear and a rotating rod of a marine suspension type balancing device proposed by the present invention.
图中:1储水箱、2支撑块、3平衡板、4第一弹簧、5沙箱、6管道、7第一齿条、8齿轮、9第二齿条、10滑杆、11支撑杆、12和漂浮安装台、13压板、14第二弹簧、15支撑柱、16微型水泵、17信号接收控制器、18第一螺杆、19螺母、20盖板、21放置槽、22固定块、23夹持块、24螺纹块、25第二螺杆、26手柄、27铰链、28转杆。In the picture: 1 water storage tank, 2 support block, 3 balance plate, 4 first spring, 5 sandbox, 6 pipeline, 7 first rack, 8 gear, 9 second rack, 10 slide bar, 11 support rod, 12 and floating mounting table, 13 pressure plate, 14 second spring, 15 support column, 16 miniature water pump, 17 signal receiving controller, 18 first screw, 19 nut, 20 cover plate, 21 placing slot, 22 fixing block, 23 clip Holding block, 24 threaded block, 25 second screw, 26 handle, 27 hinge, 28 rotary rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
参照图1-5,一种海洋悬浮式平衡装置,包括储水箱1和漂浮安装台12, 储水箱1的底部内壁上固定安装有支撑块2,支撑块2的顶部转动安装有平衡板3,平衡板3的底部两侧均固定安装有第一弹簧4,平衡板3的顶部两侧均固定安装有沙箱5,两个沙箱5相互靠近的一侧固定安装有同一个管道6,两个沙箱5中的一个沙箱5的一侧均固定安装有第一齿条7,第一齿条7上啮合有齿轮8,齿轮8上啮合有第二齿条9,第二齿条9和两个沙箱5中的一个沙箱5上均固定安装有滑杆10,漂浮安装台12的底部固定连接有两个铰链27的一端,两个铰链27的另一端分别与两个滑杆10滑动连接,储水箱1的顶部固定安装有两个支撑杆11,两个支撑杆11分别与两个滑杆10滑动连接,储水箱1的顶部固定安装有支撑柱15,支撑柱15上开设有安装孔,安装孔的内壁上固定安装有微型水泵16,微型水泵16上固定安装有信号接收控制器17。1-5, a marine suspension type balance device includes a water storage tank 1 and a floating installation platform 12, a support block 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the water storage tank 1, and a balance plate 3 is rotatably installed on the top of the support block 2, The first spring 4 is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the balance plate 3, the sandbox 5 is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the balance plate 3, and the same pipe 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the two sandboxes 5 that are close to each other. A first rack 7 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the sand boxes 5, a gear 8 is engaged with the first rack 7, a second rack 9 is engaged with the gear 8, and the second rack 9 A sliding rod 10 is fixedly installed on one of the two sandboxes 5, the bottom of the floating installation platform 12 is fixedly connected with one end of two hinges 27, and the other ends of the two hinges 27 are respectively connected with the two sliding rods. 10 sliding connection, the top of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly installed with two support rods 11, the two support rods 11 are respectively slidably connected with the two sliding rods 10, the top of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly installed with a support column 15, and the support column 15 is provided with There is an installation hole, a micro water pump 16 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation hole, and a signal receiving controller 17 is fixedly installed on the micro water pump 16 .
本发明中,漂浮安装台12的顶部开设有两个放置槽21,漂浮安装台12的顶部固定安装有固定块22,漂浮安装台12的顶部滑动安装有夹持块23,漂浮安装台12的顶部固定安装有螺纹块24,螺纹块24上螺纹连接有第二螺杆25,第二螺杆25的一端与夹持块23固定连接,第二螺杆25的另一端上固定安装有手柄26。In the present invention, the top of the floating installation table 12 is provided with two placement slots 21, the top of the floating installation table 12 is fixedly installed with a fixing block 22, the top of the floating installation table 12 is slidably installed with a clamping block 23, A threaded block 24 is fixedly installed on the top, a second screw 25 is threadedly connected to the screw block 24, one end of the second screw 25 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 23, and the other end of the second screw 25 is fixedly installed with a handle 26.
本发明中,两个支撑杆11上均开设有滑槽,两个滑槽分别与两个滑杆10滑动连接,两个滑槽能够分别使两个滑杆10在固定位置转动。In the present invention, the two support rods 11 are provided with sliding grooves, the two sliding grooves are respectively slidably connected with the two sliding rods 10, and the two sliding grooves can respectively make the two sliding rods 10 rotate at a fixed position.
本发明中,漂浮安装台12的顶部固定安装多个第一螺杆18,多个第一螺杆18上套设有同一个盖板20,多个第一螺杆18上均设置有螺母19,多个螺母19分别与多个第一螺杆18相互配合。In the present invention, a plurality of first screws 18 are fixedly installed on the top of the floating installation platform 12 , the same cover plate 20 is sleeved on the plurality of first screws 18 , and nuts 19 are provided on the plurality of first screws 18 . The nuts 19 cooperate with the plurality of first screws 18, respectively.
本发明中,储水箱1的两侧转动安装有转杆28,转杆28与齿轮8固定连接。In the present invention, rotating rods 28 are rotatably installed on both sides of the water storage tank 1 , and the rotating rods 28 are fixedly connected with the gear 8 .
本发明中,两个沙箱5的顶部内壁上均固定安装有第二弹簧14,两个第二弹簧14的一端均固定安装有压板13,两个压板13分别与两个沙箱5的内 壁滑动连接。In the present invention, the second springs 14 are fixedly installed on the top inner walls of the two sandboxes 5 , and the pressure plates 13 are fixedly installed at one end of the two second springs 14 . The two pressure plates 13 are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two sandboxes 5 . Slide to connect.
本发明中,储水箱1的一侧设置有进水管,进水管上设置有阀门。In the present invention, a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 1, and a valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe.
本发明中,两个沙箱5相互靠近的一侧均开设有通孔,两个通孔的内壁均与管道6的外侧固定连接。In the present invention, the two sandboxes 5 are provided with through holes on the sides close to each other, and the inner walls of the two through holes are fixedly connected with the outer side of the pipeline 6 .
本发明中,把仪器放置在两个放置槽21中,旋转手柄26,进而带动第二螺杆25转动,第二螺杆25转动,进而带动夹持板23滑动,在固定块22的配合下夹紧仪器,把盖板20套在多个第一螺杆18上,旋转多个螺母19,固定好仪器,放置到海洋中,当受到水的冲击力发生向左侧倾斜时,漂浮安装台12向左侧倾斜,进而带动左侧滑杆10向下滑动,左侧滑杆10向下滑动,进而带动第二齿条9下滑,第二齿条9下滑,进而带动齿轮8转动,齿轮8转动,进而带动第一齿条7向上滑动,第一齿条7向上滑动,进而带动左侧沙箱5上升,进而使左侧沙箱5中的沙子向右侧滑动,使右侧重力变大,进而带动右侧沙箱5向下滑动,右侧沙箱5向下滑动,进而带动右侧滑杆10向下滑动,进而带动漂浮安装台12向右侧回正,当外力消失时,右侧沙箱5中的第二弹簧14的反作用力会带动压板13把沙子挤压回左侧沙箱5中,同时在两个第一弹簧4和两个第二弹簧14的弹力下使两个沙箱5平行,进而带动漂浮安装台12平行,进而使仪器保持平衡,检测完成后,通过信号接收控制器17控制微型水泵16打开,抽出储水箱1中的水,使装置上浮,方便回收装置。In the present invention, the instrument is placed in the two placement slots 21, the handle 26 is rotated, and then the second screw 25 is rotated, and the second screw 25 is rotated, which in turn drives the clamping plate 23 to slide, and is clamped under the cooperation of the fixing block 22. For the instrument, put the cover plate 20 on the plurality of first screws 18, rotate the plurality of nuts 19, fix the instrument, and place it in the ocean. When the impact force of the water occurs and tilts to the left, the floating installation platform 12 moves to the left. The side tilts, and then drives the left slide bar 10 to slide down, the left slide bar 10 slides down, and then drives the second rack 9 to slide down, the second rack 9 slides down, and then drives the gear 8 to rotate, the gear 8 rotates, and then The first rack 7 is driven to slide upward, and the first rack 7 slides upward, thereby driving the left sandbox 5 to rise, thereby causing the sand in the left sandbox 5 to slide to the right, so that the gravity on the right side becomes larger, thereby driving The right sandbox 5 slides down, and the right sandbox 5 slides down, which in turn drives the right slide bar 10 to slide down, which in turn drives the floating installation platform 12 to return to the right. When the external force disappears, the right sandbox will slide down. The reaction force of the second spring 14 in Parallel, and then drive the floating installation platform 12 to be parallel, and then keep the instrument in balance. After the detection is completed, the signal receiving controller 17 controls the micro water pump 16 to open, and the water in the water storage tank 1 is drawn out, so that the device floats up, which is convenient for recycling the device.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种海洋悬浮式平衡装置,包括储水箱(1)和漂浮安装台(12),其特征在于,所述储水箱(1)的底部内壁上固定安装有支撑块(2),所述支撑块(2)的顶部转动安装有平衡板(3),所述平衡板(3)的底部两侧均固定安装有第一弹簧(4),所述平衡板(3)的顶部两侧均固定安装有沙箱(5),两个沙箱(5)相互靠近的一侧固定安装有同一个管道(6),两个沙箱(5)中的一个沙箱(5)的一侧均固定安装有第一齿条(7),所述第一齿条(7)上啮合有齿轮(8),所述齿轮(8)上啮合有第二齿条(9),所述第二齿条(9)和两个沙箱(5)中的一个沙箱(5)上均固定安装有滑杆(10),所述漂浮安装台(12)的底部固定连接有两个铰链(27)的一端,两个铰链(27)的另一端分别与两个滑杆(10)滑动连接,所述储水箱(1)的顶部固定安装有两个支撑杆(11),两个支撑杆(11)分别与两个滑杆(10)滑动连接,所述储水箱(1)的顶部固定安装有支撑柱(15),所述支撑柱(15)上开设有安装孔,所述安装孔的内壁上固定安装有微型水泵(16),所述微型水泵(16)上固定安装有信号接收控制器(17)。An ocean suspension type balancing device, comprising a water storage tank (1) and a floating installation platform (12), characterized in that a support block (2) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the water storage tank (1), and the support block A balance plate (3) is rotatably installed at the top of (2), a first spring (4) is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the balance plate (3), and both sides of the top of the balance plate (3) are fixedly installed There is a sandbox (5), the same pipe (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the two sandboxes (5) that are close to each other, and one side of the sandbox (5) in the two sandboxes (5) is fixedly installed There is a first rack (7), a gear (8) is engaged with the first rack (7), a second rack (9) is engaged with the gear (8), and the second rack ( 9) A sliding rod (10) is fixedly installed on one sandbox (5) of the two sandboxes (5), and one end of two hinges (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the floating installation platform (12). , the other ends of the two hinges (27) are respectively slidably connected with the two sliding rods (10), and two supporting rods (11) are fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank (1), and the two supporting rods (11) are respectively It is slidably connected with the two sliding rods (10), a support column (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank (1), an installation hole is opened on the support column (15), and the inner wall of the installation hole is fixed on the inner wall. A micro water pump (16) is installed, and a signal receiving controller (17) is fixedly installed on the micro water pump (16).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种海洋悬浮式平衡装置,其特征在于,所述漂浮安装台(12)的顶部开设有两个放置槽(21),漂浮安装台(12)的顶部固定安装有固定块(22),漂浮安装台(12)的顶部滑动安装有夹持块(23),漂浮安装台(12)的顶部固定安装有螺纹块(24),螺纹块(24)上螺纹连接有第二螺杆(25),第二螺杆(25)的一端与夹持块(23)固定连接,第二螺杆(25)的另一端上固定安装有手柄(26)。The marine suspension type balancing device according to claim 1, wherein two placement slots (21) are opened on the top of the floating installation platform (12), and the top of the floating installation platform (12) is fixedly installed with A fixing block (22), a clamping block (23) is slidably installed on the top of the floating installation table (12), a threaded block (24) is fixedly installed on the top of the floating installation table (12), and the threaded block (24) is threadedly connected with a threaded block (24). A second screw (25), one end of the second screw (25) is fixedly connected with the clamping block (23), and a handle (26) is fixedly installed on the other end of the second screw (25).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种海洋悬浮式平衡装置,其特征在于,两个支撑杆(11)上均开设有滑槽,两个滑槽分别与两个滑杆(10)滑动连接。The marine suspension type balancing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, two support rods (11) are provided with sliding grooves, and the two sliding grooves are respectively slidably connected with the two sliding rods (10).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种海洋悬浮式平衡装置,其特征在于,所述漂浮安装台(12)的顶部固定安装多个第一螺杆(18),多个第一螺杆(18) 上套设有同一个盖板(20),多个第一螺杆(18)上均设置有螺母(19),多个螺母(19)分别与多个第一螺杆(18)相互配合。The marine suspension type balancing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of first screws (18) are fixedly installed on the top of the floating installation platform (12), and the plurality of first screws (18) are sleeved on top of each other. The same cover plate (20) is provided, the plurality of first screws (18) are provided with nuts (19), and the plurality of nuts (19) are respectively matched with the plurality of first screws (18).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种海洋悬浮式平衡装置,其特征在于,所述储水箱(1)的两侧转动安装有转杆(28),转杆(28)与齿轮(8)固定连接。The marine suspension type balance device according to claim 1, characterized in that a rotating rod (28) is rotatably installed on both sides of the water storage tank (1), and the rotating rod (28) is fixedly connected with the gear (8). .
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种海洋悬浮式平衡装置,其特征在于,两个沙箱(5)的顶部内壁上均固定安装有第二弹簧(14),两个第二弹簧(14)的一端均固定安装有压板(13),两个压板(13)分别与两个沙箱(5)的内壁滑动连接。A marine suspension type balance device according to claim 1, characterized in that, second springs (14) are fixedly installed on the top inner walls of the two sandboxes (5), and the two second springs (14) are A pressure plate (13) is fixedly installed at one end, and the two pressure plates (13) are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sandboxes (5).
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种海洋悬浮式平衡装置,其特征在于,所述储水箱(1)的一侧设置有进水管,进水管上设置有阀门。The marine suspension type balancing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the water storage tank (1), and a valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种海洋悬浮式平衡装置,其特征在于,两个沙箱(5)相互靠近的一侧均开设有通孔,两个通孔的内壁均与管道(6)的外侧固定连接。The marine suspension type balancing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, two sandboxes (5) are provided with through holes on the sides close to each other, and the inner walls of the two through holes are connected to the inner wall of the pipeline (6). External fixed connection.
PCT/CN2020/127707 2020-11-10 2020-11-10 Marine suspension type balancing device WO2022099436A1 (en)

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