CN207850639U - A kind of Tailings Dam dam break analogue experiment installation - Google Patents
A kind of Tailings Dam dam break analogue experiment installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN207850639U CN207850639U CN201820359441.4U CN201820359441U CN207850639U CN 207850639 U CN207850639 U CN 207850639U CN 201820359441 U CN201820359441 U CN 201820359441U CN 207850639 U CN207850639 U CN 207850639U
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- Prior art keywords
- dam
- filtering ponds
- sedimentation basin
- dam break
- cover board
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Tailings Dam dam break analogue experiment installations, case and sedimentation basin are measured including dam break, the right side bottom end of the filtering ponds is installed with blowdown valve, the right side top of the filtering ponds is installed with water pipe, the upper surface of first steel mesh presses active charcoal strainer, the right end of the baffle is installed with inserted link, and slot is equipped at left and right sides of the inner wall of the filtering ponds.The Tailings Dam dam break analogue experiment installation, pass through the cooperation of active carbon filter screen, blowdown valve and water pipe, after Tailings Dam dam break simulated experiment, Open valve, muddy water is discharged into sedimentation basin from sewage pipe, the sludge inside filtering ponds can be discharged in blowdown valve, active carbon filter screen has very strong adsorptivity, it can be with the molecule impurity in absorption effluent, sewage is set to become clear water, filtered clear water can be discharged in water pipe, and the sludge inside dam break measurement case can quickly be discharged after experiment, facilitate carry out many experiments.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Tailings Dam dam break simulating experiment technique field, specially a kind of Tailings Dam dam break simulated experiment
Device.
Background technology
In recent years, China is as Global Mining Industry big country, as many as Tailings Dam quantity, storage capacity is big, dam body height in the world
All be it is rare, more seriously, be currently in normal operation less than 70%, mostly there is the risk of dam break, in addition, most
Tailings Dam is difficult to avoid ecological sensitive areas or dense population areas, therefore the influence for studying Tailings Dam dam break is extremely urgent, for tail
The research domestic and foreign scholars of mine library dam break achieve many achievements in research, are concentrated mainly on Static Model experiment and CHARACTERISTICS OF TAILINGS SAND is dynamic
Force parameter is experimentally, less for Tailings Dam dynamic model experimental study, is theoretically difficult to provide the reliable mould that bursts completely
Formula, the complexity and constitutive relation of dynamics problem is non-linear in addition so that model experiment becomes a kind of essential spy
Rope tool, shaking table model test has the advantages such as size is small, seismologic parameter and waveform repeatability are controllable, with field experiment phase
Than laboratory model experiment need to simplify primary condition and boundary condition, and there are certain errors, it is contemplated that field experiment
Costly and time-consuming and laborious, especially some destructive experiments, the analysis of advanced foresight, scene can not carry out, because
This carries out shaking table model test and is necessary, and in the prior art, such as application No. is 201520264500.6 utility models
Patent, including water tank are provided with shake table above water tank, are connected by hydraulic lifting post between shake table and water tank,
Water pump is provided in water tank, the water outlet of water pump is connected with the lower end of water pipe, and the bottom of water tank is provided with pulley, tailing
The exit that the baffle of building a dam of model part is built in library is connected by shaft with the upper end of sloping baffle, the lower end of sloping baffle
The inlet that case is measured with dam break is connected, and the pore water pressure sensor of dam break detection part is arranged in baffle of building a dam, and adds
The inlet that case is measured in dam break is arranged in velocity sensor, builds a dam baffle plate setting on a vibration table, and the upper end setting of water pipe is being built
The top of dam baffle is provided with slideway below sloping baffle, and natural conditions analog portion is arranged by pulley on slideway,
Although the Tailings Dam dam break analogue experiment installation can carry out simulated experiment, the cleaning of case is measured very to dam break after experiment
Trouble, it has not been convenient to carry out many experiments.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Tailings Dam dam break analogue experiment installations, to solve above-mentioned background technology
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of Tailings Dam dam break analogue experiment installation,
Case and sedimentation basin are measured including dam break, the right side bottom end that the dam break measures case is installed with valve, the right end of the valve
It is installed with sewage pipe, sedimentation basin is inserted into the bottom end of the sewage pipe, and the right side of the sedimentation basin is equipped with filtering ponds, the mistake
Filter tank is connected by communicating pipe with sedimentation basin, and the top of the sedimentation basin is equipped with the first cover board, and the top of the filtering ponds is equipped with
Second cover board, second cover board are connected by axis pin with the first cover board, and the right side bottom end of the filtering ponds is installed with row
The right side top of dirty valve, the filtering ponds is installed with water pipe, is fixedly mounted at left and right sides of the inner wall of the filtering ponds
There is fixture block, screen holder is placed with above the fixture block, the inner lower edge of the screen holder is installed with the first steel mesh, described
The upper surface of first steel mesh presses active charcoal strainer, and the upper surface pressing of the active carbon filter screen has the second steel mesh, the filter
The top of rack is equipped with spring groove, and the inside of the spring groove is equipped with compressed spring, and the inside of the compressed spring is socketed with
The left end of slide bar, the slide bar runs through spring groove, and the right end of the slide bar is installed with baffle, and the right end of the baffle is fixed
Inserted link is installed, the right end of the inserted link runs through spring groove, slot is equipped at left and right sides of the inner wall of the filtering ponds, described to insert
The right end of bar is inserted into slot.
Preferably, the left end of the communicating pipe is movably installed with grid, the fixed peace of right side upper and lower ends of the grid
Equipped with snap-gauge, the right side inner wall of the sedimentation basin is installed with transverse slat, and the left side of the transverse slat, which is run through, is equipped with bolt, described
Bolt is threadedly coupled with transverse slat.
Preferably, it is installed with handle on the right side of the top of the top left hand of first cover board and the second cover board.
Preferably, the height of the communicating pipe is at the one third of sedimentation basin.
Preferably, the first steel mesh and the second steel mesh are the thin steel mesh of stainless steel.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:The Tailings Dam dam break analogue experiment installation, passes through work
Property charcoal strainer, blowdown valve and water pipe cooperation, after Tailings Dam dam break simulated experiment, dam break measure case inside be full of mud
Water, Open valve, muddy water are discharged into sedimentation basin from sewage pipe, and the sludge inside filtering ponds, active carbon filter screen can be discharged in blowdown valve
There is very strong adsorptivity, sewage can be made to become clear water, filtering can be discharged in water pipe with the molecule impurity in absorption effluent
The elastic reaction of clear water afterwards, compressed spring makes inserted link be inserted into slot, so that screen holder is fixed, pulls slide bar to the left, slide bar passes through
Baffle drives inserted link to be moved to the left, and inserted link is detached from slot, can remove screen holder and clear up active carbon filter screen, can after experiment
The sludge inside dam break measurement case is quickly discharged, facilitate carry out many experiments.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the spring slot structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the cell structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure:1, dam break measures case, and 2, valve, 3, sewage pipe, the 4, first cover board, 5, axis pin, the 6, second cover board, 7, carry
Hand, 8, water pipe, 9, blowdown valve, 10, filtering ponds, 11, communicating pipe, 12, sedimentation basin, 13, fixture block, 14, screen holder, 15, first
Steel mesh, 16, active carbon filter screen, the 17, second steel mesh, 18, slide bar, 19, compressed spring, 20, spring groove, 21, baffle, 22, inserted link,
23, slot, 24, grid, 25, snap-gauge, 26, transverse slat, 27, bolt.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of Tailings Dam dam break analogue experiment installation, packet
It includes dam break and measures case 1 and sedimentation basin 12, the right side bottom end that dam break measures case 1 is installed with valve 2, and the right end of valve 2 is fixed
Sewage pipe 3 is installed, after Tailings Dam dam break simulated experiment, the inside that dam break measures case 1 is full of muddy water, Open valve 2, mud
Water is discharged into sedimentation basin 12 from sewage pipe 3, and sedimentation basin 12 is inserted into the bottom end of sewage pipe 3, and the right side of sedimentation basin 12 is equipped with filtering ponds 10,
Filtering ponds 10 are connected by communicating pipe 11 with sedimentation basin 12, and the height of communicating pipe 11 is connection at the one third of sedimentation basin 12
The left end of pipe 11 is movably installed with grid 24, and grid 24 can stop that bigger clod, the right side upper and lower ends of grid 24 are equal
It is installed with snap-gauge 25, the right side inner wall of sedimentation basin 12 is installed with transverse slat 26, and the left side of transverse slat 26, which is run through, is equipped with spiral shell
Bolt 27, bolt 27 are threadedly coupled with transverse slat 26, and snap-gauge 25 is withstood in the bottom end of bolt 27, and grid 24 is made to be fixed on the left side of communicating pipe 11
End, rotates counterclockwise bolt 27, so that the bottom end of bolt 27 is detached from snap-gauge 25, can remove grid 24 and be cleared up, sedimentation basin 12
Top be equipped with the first cover board 4, the sludge that the inside of sedimentation basin 12 deposits can be cleared up by opening the first cover board 4, filtering ponds
10 top is equipped with the second cover board 6, and active carbon filter screen 16 can be cleared up by opening the second cover board 6, and the second cover board 6 passes through pin
Axis 5 is connected with the first cover board 4, and handle 7 is installed on the right side of the top of the top left hand of the first cover board 4 and the second cover board 6,
Handle 7 is installed with blowdown valve 9, blowdown valve 9 for opening the first cover board 4 and the second cover board 6, the right side bottom end of filtering ponds 10
The sludge inside filtering ponds 10 can be discharged, the right side top of filtering ponds 10 is installed with water pipe 8, and water pipe 8 can arrange
Go out filtered clear water, is installed with fixture block 13 at left and right sides of the inner wall of filtering ponds 10, the top of fixture block 13 is placed with filter
The inner lower edge of rack 14, screen holder 14 is installed with the first steel mesh 15, and the upper surface of the first steel mesh 15 presses active charcoal
Strainer 16, active carbon filter screen 16 have very strong adsorptivity, sewage can be made to become clear with the molecule impurity in absorption effluent
The upper surface pressing of water, active carbon filter screen 16 has the second steel mesh 17, the first steel mesh 15 and the second steel mesh 16 for fixing activated carbon
Strainer 16, the first steel mesh 15 and the second steel mesh 17 are the thin steel mesh of stainless steel, and the top of screen holder 14 is equipped with spring groove 20, spring
The inside of slot 20 is equipped with compressed spring 19, and the coefficient of elasticity of compressed spring 19 is 8N/CM, and the inside of compressed spring 19 is socketed with
The left end of slide bar 18, slide bar 18 runs through spring groove 20, and the right end of slide bar 18 is installed with baffle 21, and the right end of baffle 21 is fixed
Inserted link 22 is installed, the right end of inserted link 22 runs through spring groove 20, slot 23, inserted link are equipped at left and right sides of the inner wall of filtering ponds 10
22 right end is inserted into slot 23, and the elastic reaction of compressed spring 19 makes inserted link 22 be inserted into slot 23, so that screen holder 14 is fixed, to the left
Slide bar 18 is pulled, slide bar 18 drives inserted link 22 to be moved to the left by baffle 21, and inserted link 22 is detached from slot 23, can remove screen holder
14 pairs of active carbon filter screens 16 are cleared up.
After Tailings Dam dam break simulated experiment, the inside that dam break measures case 1 is full of muddy water, and Open valve 2, muddy water is from dirt
Water pipe 3 is discharged into sedimentation basin 12, and after 12 preliminary sedimentation silt of sedimentation basin, sewage is flowed by communicating pipe 11 in filtering ponds 10, with
The top that water level rise sewage rises to filter screen after the filtering of activated charcoal strainer 16, filtering can be discharged in blowdown valve 9
Sludge inside pond 10, active carbon filter screen 16 have very strong adsorptivity, can make sewage with the molecule impurity in absorption effluent
Becoming clear water, filtered clear water can be discharged in water pipe 8, and the elastic reaction of compressed spring 19 makes inserted link 22 be inserted into slot 23,
So that screen holder 14 is fixed, pull slide bar 18 to the left, slide bar 18 drives inserted link 22 to be moved to the left by baffle 21, and inserted link 22, which is detached from, to be inserted
Slot 23 can remove screen holder 14 and clear up active carbon filter screen 16.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " coaxial ", " bottom ", " one end ", " top ", " in
The orientation of the instructions such as portion ", " other end ", "upper", " side ", " top ", "inner", " front ", " center ", " both ends " or position are closed
System is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than
Indicate or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore cannot
It is construed as a limitation of the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third ", " the 4th " are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or
It implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic, define " first ", " second ", " the as a result,
Three ", the feature of " the 4th " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " setting ", " connection ", " Gu
Calmly ", the terms such as " being screwed on " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;
It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with
It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly, for this field
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Tailings Dam dam break analogue experiment installation, including dam break measure case (1) and sedimentation basin (12), it is characterised in that:Institute
The right side bottom end for stating dam break measurement case (1) is installed with valve (2), and the right end of the valve (2) is installed with sewage pipe
(3), sedimentation basin (12) is inserted into the bottom end of the sewage pipe (3), and the right side of the sedimentation basin (12) is equipped with filtering ponds (10), described
Filtering ponds (10) are connected by communicating pipe (11) with sedimentation basin (12), and the top of the sedimentation basin (12) is equipped with the first cover board (4),
The top of the filtering ponds (10) is equipped with the second cover board (6), and second cover board (6) passes through axis pin (5) and the first cover board (4) phase
Even, the right side bottom end of the filtering ponds (10) is installed with blowdown valve (9), and peace is fixed on the right side top of the filtering ponds (10)
Equipped with water pipe (8), it is installed with fixture block (13) at left and right sides of the inner wall of the filtering ponds (10), the fixture block (13)
Top is placed with screen holder (14), and the inner lower edge of the screen holder (14) is installed with the first steel mesh (15), and described first
The upper surface of steel mesh (15) presses active charcoal strainer (16), and the upper surface pressing of the active carbon filter screen (16) has the second steel mesh
(17), the top of the screen holder (14) is equipped with spring groove (20), and the inside of the spring groove (20) is equipped with compressed spring
(19), the inside of the compressed spring (19) is socketed with slide bar (18), and the left end of the slide bar (18) runs through spring groove (20), institute
The right end for stating slide bar (18) is installed with baffle (21), and the right end of the baffle (21) is installed with inserted link (22), described
The right end of inserted link (22) runs through spring groove (20), and slot (23) is equipped at left and right sides of the inner wall of the filtering ponds (10), described
The right end of inserted link (22) is inserted into slot (23).
2. a kind of Tailings Dam dam break analogue experiment installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The communicating pipe (11)
Left end be movably installed with grid (24), the right side upper and lower ends of the grid (24) are installed with snap-gauge (25), described
The right side inner wall of sedimentation basin (12) is installed with transverse slat (26), and the left side of the transverse slat (26), which is run through, is equipped with bolt (27),
The bolt (27) is threadedly coupled with transverse slat (26).
3. a kind of Tailings Dam dam break analogue experiment installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First cover board
(4) handle (7) is installed on the right side of the top of top left hand and the second cover board (6).
4. a kind of Tailings Dam dam break analogue experiment installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The communicating pipe (11)
Height be sedimentation basin (12) one third at.
5. a kind of Tailings Dam dam break analogue experiment installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First steel mesh (15) and
Second steel mesh (17) is the thin steel mesh of stainless steel.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820359441.4U CN207850639U (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | A kind of Tailings Dam dam break analogue experiment installation |
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CN201820359441.4U CN207850639U (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | A kind of Tailings Dam dam break analogue experiment installation |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111995186A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-27 | 广东瑞峰环保科技有限公司 | Wastewater treatment device and process thereof |
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2018
- 2018-03-16 CN CN201820359441.4U patent/CN207850639U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111995186A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-27 | 广东瑞峰环保科技有限公司 | Wastewater treatment device and process thereof |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180911 Termination date: 20190316 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |