WO2022091206A1 - Information providing system and signage device - Google Patents

Information providing system and signage device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022091206A1
WO2022091206A1 PCT/JP2020/040217 JP2020040217W WO2022091206A1 WO 2022091206 A1 WO2022091206 A1 WO 2022091206A1 JP 2020040217 W JP2020040217 W JP 2020040217W WO 2022091206 A1 WO2022091206 A1 WO 2022091206A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
congestion
unit
information
reward
facility
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Application number
PCT/JP2020/040217
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
達彦 糸原
清泰 丸山
純 湯川
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2020/040217 priority Critical patent/WO2022091206A1/en
Priority to JP2022506181A priority patent/JP7179220B2/en
Publication of WO2022091206A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022091206A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F13/00Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to an information provision system and a signage device.
  • digital signage devices that are installed in public places such as station facilities and large commercial facilities and provide various information about the installation place and its surroundings are known.
  • the digital signage device provides information by displaying map information, guidance information, advertisements, etc. of the installation location and its surroundings while switching in order.
  • a digital signage device is connected to a network, and it is possible to dynamically change the display content by controlling from the server device.
  • the main purpose of installing a digital signage device is to provide information to users and efficiently guide them to their desired facilities. For efficient guidance, it is important to reduce congestion in the facility and prevent the flow of people from being blocked.
  • Patent Document 1 detects the flow of passersby around the installation location of the signage device and displays it on the signage device according to the detected flow of people.
  • the technology that effectively realizes the guidance to the surrounding facilities by changing the information is disclosed.
  • the information provision system of one aspect of this disclosure is Signage device and A congestion degree estimation unit that estimates the congestion degree of people in the place where the signage device is installed, and a congestion degree estimation unit.
  • a congestion degree prediction unit that predicts future congestion degree based on the estimated congestion degree, and
  • the event planning department which designates at least one time range with relatively low predicted congestion as the reward grant period,
  • a display control unit that displays on the signage device display content that causes a person who visits the place during the reward grant period to obtain a reward from a mobile terminal. It has an event notice unit that provides notice information for notifying that the reward can be obtained.
  • the signage device of another aspect of the present disclosure is A display unit that displays display content for obtaining rewards from mobile terminals, It has a proximity determination unit that enables the mobile terminal to obtain the reward when the distance between the mobile terminal and the display unit is equal to or less than a predetermined threshold value.
  • the information providing system of the present disclosure it is possible to obtain a reward to a person who visits the above-mentioned place during a time range in which the place where the signage device is installed is relatively low in congestion, and the above-mentioned
  • a reward to a person who visits the above-mentioned place during a time range in which the place where the signage device is installed is relatively low in congestion
  • the above-mentioned By providing notice information that announces that the reward will be available, it is possible to induce visitors to visit the above-mentioned places during a relatively low-congestion time range, and as a result, the above-mentioned places are congested. Can be leveled.
  • the signage device of the present disclosure it is possible to obtain a reward on condition that the distance between the mobile terminal and the display unit is equal to or less than a predetermined threshold value, so that it is possible to prevent unauthorized acquisition of the reward. ..
  • FIG. It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the information provision system which concerns on Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. It is a block diagram which shows an example of the in-facility device of the information provision system of FIG. It is a block diagram which shows an example of the train apparatus of the information providing system of FIG. It is a graph which shows an example of the result of the congestion degree prediction in Embodiment 1. It is a graph which shows an example of the discount rate of the coupon in each time interval determined based on the result of the prediction of FIG. (A) to (c) are diagrams showing different examples of the signage display contents generated in the first embodiment. It is a figure which shows the example of the display content for notice generated in Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the information provision system which concerns on Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. It is a block diagram which shows an example of the in-facility device of the information provision system of FIG. It is a block diagram which shows an example of the train apparatus of the information
  • FIG. It is a graph which shows an example of the result of the re-prediction of the degree of congestion in Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. It is a graph which shows an example of the discount rate of the coupon in each time interval determined based on the result of the re-estimation of FIG.
  • FIG. It is a graph which shows an example of the result of the prediction of the degree of congestion in Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. It is a block diagram which shows an example of the in-facility device of the information provision system which concerns on Embodiment 3.
  • FIG. (A) to (c) are diagrams showing different examples of the signage display contents generated in the fifth embodiment. It is a figure which shows an example of the notice display content generated in Embodiment 5.
  • FIG. 1 shows the information providing system 1 of the present embodiment.
  • the illustrated information providing system 1 aims at leveling the degree of congestion in each of the plurality of facilities 2.
  • the illustrated information providing system 1 has a plurality of in-facility devices 200, a plurality of train devices 300, and a server device 4.
  • the plurality of in-facility devices 200 are provided corresponding to the facility 2.
  • Facility 2 is, for example, a facility of a railway station.
  • the plurality of train devices 300 are provided corresponding to the train 3, respectively.
  • the server device 4 is provided so as to be communicable with the in-facility device 200 and the train device 300, and processes using the data acquired by the in-facility device 200 and the train device 300, data to the in-facility device 200, and data to the in-facility device 200. Send control information.
  • Each in-facility device 200 has, for example, one or more cameras 201, one or more entry / exit control equipment 202, one or more signage devices 203, and one or more communications, as shown in FIG. A unit 204 is provided. The figure shows one camera 201, one entry / exit control facility 202, one signage device 203, and one communication unit 204.
  • Each camera 201 includes an image pickup unit 211 having an image pickup function using visible light or infrared light.
  • the image pickup unit 211 of each camera 201 photographs and photographs a person existing in a facility 200 including the camera 201, particularly a person existing in a place where the signage device 203 is installed, for example, a part of the premises of a station. Get the image data of the person who was done.
  • the "existing person” includes a person who is a user of the station, a person who is passing by, and a person who is waiting.
  • the one or more cameras 201 includes a camera attached to or near the signage device 203 to acquire image data of a person who is viewing the signage device 203. You may be.
  • the image data may be continuous moving image data, or may be a time series of still image data acquired intermittently, for example, periodically.
  • the image data acquired by the camera 201 is transmitted to the server device 4 via the communication unit 204.
  • Each entrance / exit management facility 202 includes, for example, an entrance / exit gate provided in facility 2, for example, a ticket gate, and measures and measures the number of people entering and exiting through the ticket gate at facility 2.
  • the number of people data is acquired based on the result and output as the number of people data. Even if the combination of one or more entrance / exit management equipment 202 or a plurality of entrance / exit management equipment 202 is configured to be able to acquire the total number of people existing in the area inside the ticket gate and data showing the state of the change. good.
  • the area inside the ticket gate is an area where entry is possible by holding a ticket, an admission ticket, etc., and includes an area from the ticket gate to the platform and a space inside the train 3.
  • the acquired number of people data is transmitted to the server device 4 via the communication unit 204.
  • Each signage device 203 has a display unit 231, and the station where the signage device 203 is installed, and the like, for a user of the station, particularly a person who exists at a position where the display of the signage device 203 can be seen. It has a function of displaying the congestion level of the station, the advertisement of the station where the signage device 203 is installed, and the facilities around it.
  • the content displayed on the display unit 231 of each signage device 203 is transmitted from the server device 4 via the communication unit 204, and the display timing is also controlled according to the schedule information transmitted from the server device 4.
  • One or more communication units 204 transmit the image data acquired by the camera 201 and the number of people data acquired by the entrance / exit management equipment 202 to the server device 4.
  • the communication unit 204 transmits the display content and the display schedule information transmitted from the server device 4 to the signage device 203.
  • Each communication unit 204 may be provided inside the camera 201 or the entrance / exit management facility 202, or may be provided in the facility 2 separately from the camera 201 and the entrance / exit management facility 202.
  • Each communication unit 204 may be composed of one or more cameras 201 and one router installed separately from the one or more entrance / exit management equipment 202.
  • the two or more communication units 204 may be communication modules attached to each of the one or more cameras 201 and the one or more entrance / exit management equipment 202.
  • a part of the plurality of communication units 204 may be the above-mentioned router, and the other may be the above-mentioned communication module.
  • Each train device 300 includes, for example, a passenger sensor 301 and a communication unit 302, as shown in FIG.
  • the passenger sensor 301 is a sensor that acquires data indicating the number of passengers in the train.
  • the passenger sensor 301 may include, for example, a weight sensor that measures the weight of a person in the train, and may estimate the number of passengers in the train from the measured weight.
  • the weight sensor may be provided outside the vehicle, or may estimate the weight of a person inside the train from the distortion of the railroad track.
  • the passenger sensor 301 may instead include a camera that photographs passengers in the train, and may estimate the number of passengers in the train from image data obtained by photographing with the camera.
  • the passenger sensor 301 may be a person who estimates the number of passengers in the train by combining two or more of the above forms.
  • the passenger sensor 301 transmits data indicating the number of passengers to the server device 4 via the communication unit 302.
  • the server device 4 includes a communication unit 401, a congestion degree estimation unit 402, a congestion degree storage unit 403, a congestion degree prediction unit 404, an event planning unit 405, a display content generation unit 406, and a display schedule generation unit 407. ,
  • the event notice unit 408 is provided.
  • the display control unit 410 is composed of the display content generation unit 406 and the display schedule generation unit 407.
  • the communication unit 401 receives data transmitted from a plurality of in-facility devices 200.
  • the communication unit 401 also receives data transmitted from the plurality of train devices 300.
  • the communication unit 401 further transmits the signage display content and display schedule information for the signage device 203 of each facility device 200 created in the server device 4 to the facility device 200.
  • the congestion degree estimation unit 402 estimates the congestion degree at each facility 2, that is, at each station, based on the data received by the communication unit 401.
  • the degree of congestion may be estimated for each facility 2 as a whole, or for each part of each facility 2, that is, for an area.
  • it may be performed for each of a plurality of homes of each facility 2, or the degree of congestion may be estimated for each part of each home.
  • each home may be divided into three parts (blocks), and the degree of congestion may be estimated for each part. In the following, it is assumed that the degree of congestion for the entire facility 2 and the degree of congestion for each area are estimated.
  • the congestion degree estimation unit 402 may estimate the congestion degree in the train based on the data obtained by the passenger sensor 301.
  • the congestion degree estimation unit 402 may estimate the congestion degree in the passage connecting the ticket gate and the platform.
  • the degree of congestion in each area may be defined as the ratio of the number of people present in the area to the reference number of people in the area.
  • the reference number of people in each area may be set to a value proportional to the area of each area.
  • the method of estimating the number of people in each area of the facility 2 may be an estimation from the number of people in the image obtained by shooting with the camera 201, or the number of people entering and leaving as measured by the entrance / exit management facility 202. It may be estimated from the number of people who have done it, or it may be based on the estimation result by the passenger sensor 301. Moreover, you may use the combination of these estimation results.
  • the above combination is used in the case of estimating the number of people in a place where it is difficult to take a picture with a camera or the like, for example, in a passage connecting a ticket gate of a station and a platform.
  • the number of people in the area inside the ticket gate can be estimated by the entrance detection and exit detection of the entrance / exit management facility 202
  • the number of people in each train can be estimated by the passenger sensor 301 of the train 3
  • the total number of people in each platform is installed in the facility 2. If it can be estimated from the image data of the camera 201, the estimation results are used, and the destination of the person moving from the passage connecting the ticket gate of the facility 2 and the platform is the area outside the ticket gate or the platform of the facility 2.
  • the number of people located in the passage connecting the ticket gate and the platform By using the condition that there is, it is possible to estimate the number of people located in the passage connecting the ticket gate and the platform. For this estimation, the number of people in each area and the correlation between the increase / decrease thereof and the number of people in other areas may be used, for example, a correlation based on an empirical rule or a simulation result.
  • the degree of congestion of the entire facility 2 may be estimated based on the number of people in all areas in the facility 2, the number of passengers in the train 3, and the like.
  • the congestion degree storage unit 403 stores information indicating the degree of congestion at each time in the entire facility 2 and information indicating the degree of congestion at each time in each area of the facility 2.
  • Information indicating the degree of congestion should be stored in relation to external factors.
  • the external factor mentioned here is a factor that affects the degree of congestion.
  • Information indicating external factors includes, for example, information indicating the day of the week, information indicating whether it is a holiday, information indicating the weather on the date and time when the congestion degree estimation was performed (information indicating the temperature, information indicating whether it is sunny or rainy). Is included.
  • the accumulated information is called congestion degree history information.
  • the congestion degree prediction unit 404 predicts the future congestion degree based on the congestion degree of each past time accumulated in the congestion degree storage unit 403 and the current congestion degree. In forecasting, it is desirable to take into account external factors regarding the date and time of the forecast. As for the information indicating the weather among the external factors, the information indicating the predicted weather can be used.
  • the prediction is made for each future time interval.
  • the time interval referred to here may be each time zone of the day, each day of the week, or each week of the year, or each month.
  • the forecast may be made until the end of business on the day, or may be forecasts for multiple days, for example, one week ahead, several weeks ahead, one month ahead, or several months ahead. ..
  • the forecast may be made for a plurality of days, for example, one week ahead, several weeks ahead, one month ahead, or several months ahead.
  • the forecast may be several weeks ahead, one month ahead, or several months ahead.
  • the prediction may be made, for example, for each area of the facility 2 or for the entire facility 2.
  • the prediction for each area may be made based on the past congestion degree and the current congestion degree for the area.
  • Predictions for the entire facility 2 may be made based on the overall past and current congestion levels of the facility 2.
  • the degree of congestion for each area and the degree of congestion for the entire facility 2 are predicted, and the predicted degree of congestion for each area is used to generate the signage display content and the notice display content, and the entire facility 2 is used.
  • the predicted degree of congestion shall be used for planning incentive events.
  • the event planning unit 405 plans an incentive event based on the result of the congestion degree prediction of the facility 2 generated by the congestion degree prediction unit 404.
  • An incentive event is an event for leveling the degree of congestion in the future over time. Here, it is assumed that the incentive event is held in units of each facility 2.
  • the incentive event for each facility is an event that enables a person who visits the facility 2 to obtain a reward during a time when the degree of congestion is low.
  • the reward is, for example, a reward electronically given from the signage device 203 installed in the facility 2.
  • the reward given electronically is called an electronic ticket here.
  • the electronic ticket is, for example, an electronic coupon.
  • the coupon may be available for a limited period. For example, it may be available only in the time range predicted to be low in congestion, or it may be available only in a certain time after it is issued. Further, the coupon may be used only at the acquired facility or facilities around it.
  • the display content generation unit 406 generates the signage display content displayed by each signage device 203 of each facility 2.
  • the display content for signage includes reward information regarding the reward by the planned incentive event.
  • the reward information is called coupon information.
  • the signage display content may further include the degree of congestion in each area of the facility 2, the degree of congestion prediction, and information on surrounding facilities.
  • the reward information may be superimposed on information other than the reward information (other information), or may be displayed alone, that is, on a screen different from the other information.
  • the signage display content generated by the display content generation unit 406 may be the displayed image itself, or is designated by an identifier (ID) assigned to the image group stored in advance in the signage device 203 and an identifier. It may be combined with a variable for dynamically changing the whole or a part of the image.
  • the display content may be different for each signage device 203.
  • the generated signage display content is transmitted to each signage device 203 of each facility 2 through the communication unit 401.
  • the display content generation unit 406 also generates display content for advance notice.
  • the notice display content can be viewed at a place other than the place (facility 2) where the reward is scheduled to be given.
  • the display content for advance notice is the congestion degree and congestion degree prediction of each area of the facility 2 where the incentive event can obtain a reward, and the facility 2 It may include information that introduces facilities in the vicinity of.
  • the generated notice display content is transmitted to the event notice unit 408.
  • the period in which the reward is granted is referred to as the “reward grant period”
  • the place where the reward is granted is referred to as the "reward granting place”.
  • the display schedule generation unit 407 receives information about the planned incentive event from the event planning unit 405, and determines the display schedule of the generated display content for signage in each signage device 203 of each facility 2. Information indicating the schedule determined for each signage device 203 is transmitted to the signage device 203 via the communication unit 401 and the communication unit 204.
  • the event notice unit 408 has a function of allowing the user to view the notice display content generated by the display content generation unit 406 on his / her own information processing terminal.
  • the information processing terminal may be a portable terminal or a stationary terminal.
  • the notice display content can be viewed before the time range (reward grant period) in which the reward for the event planned by the event planning department 405 can be obtained, and in a place other than the place where the reward can be obtained (reward grant place). ..
  • the notice information generated by the event notice unit 408 may be, for example, a Web page on the Internet that can be viewed by an information processing terminal. Alternatively, it may be an e-mail or a message that can be viewed on an information processing terminal.
  • the user can know in advance which facility 2 at what time to visit to obtain the incentive event reward. As a result, the user is guided to visit the facility 2 (reward granting place) where the reward is available within the time range (reward grant period) when the reward is available. If the user intends to visit the reward granting place at a time other than the reward granting period, the user is invited to change the visiting time and visit during the reward granting period. As a result, the degree of congestion in the facility 2 will be leveled. If a user who intends to visit during a particularly busy time changes the time of visit, the contribution to leveling will be even greater.
  • the notice information may be distributed indiscriminately, or may be provided only to the information processing terminal of a person who may visit the reward granting place. Whether or not you may visit a rewarding place is determined based on such information, if you know whether you have visited the same place in the past, age, gender, preferences, etc. Is also good.
  • the degree of congestion of one facility 2 is predicted, the incentive event is planned based on the prediction result, the operation of the signage device 203 for enabling the acquisition of the reward by the incentive event, and the provision of the notice information of the incentive event.
  • An example of the operation will be described more specifically.
  • the display content generation unit 406 generates an image displayed by the signage device 203.
  • FIG. 4 shows an example of the congestion degree prediction value at each time obtained by the prediction by the congestion degree prediction unit 404.
  • 10:00 am is the current time (time when the prediction is made), and the degree of congestion is predicted until 17:00 on the day.
  • the curve F connecting the congestion degrees at each time is called a congestion degree prediction value curve.
  • the target range of the leveling includes the time zone of the commuting rush.
  • a part of the holiday may be set as the leveling target range.
  • the event planning unit 405 selects one or more congestion peak time intervals within the leveling target range Ta based on the congestion degree prediction value curve F of FIG. 4 generated by the congestion degree prediction unit 404. , Select a low congestion time interval and specify it as the reward period.
  • the time interval of the congestion peak is a time interval in which the degree of congestion is relatively high.
  • the low-congestion time interval is a relatively low-congestion time interval.
  • As the time interval of the congestion peak for example, it is conceivable to select a time interval in which the degree of congestion is maximum or maximum within the leveling target range Ta.
  • the time interval is a time interval divided at regular intervals.
  • a certain time width centered on the congestion peak time when the degree of congestion becomes maximum or maximum
  • the method of selecting a time interval with a low degree of congestion may be, for example, a method of selecting a predetermined number of time intervals in ascending order of the degree of congestion, or a method of selecting a time interval including a minimum value of the degree of congestion.
  • the congestion index ⁇ of each time interval falls below the threshold value, the time interval may be selected as the time interval of low congestion degree.
  • the congestion index ⁇ may be defined, for example, as a ratio of the time average value (average value over the entire time interval) of the number of people in each time interval to the reference number of people. As the reference number of people here, the time average value (the average value over the entire time section) of the number of people in the time section of the congestion peak may be used.
  • the time interval referred to here is assumed to be a time interval divided at regular intervals.
  • a fixed time width centered on the time when the degree of congestion takes a minimum value may be set as the above time interval.
  • the minimum value of the degree of congestion is called a quiet peak for convenience.
  • the 30-minute time section Tb centered at 12:30 is selected as the congestion peak time section from FIG.
  • the degree of congestion increases in the last part of the leveling target range the part near 17:00
  • the first part and the last part of the leveling target range are not regarded as the time interval of the congestion peak. It shall be.
  • a 30-minute time section Tc centered at 11 o'clock when one off-peak peak appears and a 30-minute time section Td centered on 13:30 when another off-peak peak appears. Is selected.
  • the event planning unit 405 generates an incentive event plan that guides the user to visit the facility 2 in the time interval Tc or Td of low congestion.
  • the incentive event rewards those who visit Facility 2 during the low congestion time interval Tc or Td.
  • the reward is, for example, an electronic coupon.
  • the coupon may be a coupon that specifies a discount rate, or may be a coupon that specifies a discount amount. In the following, it is assumed that the coupon specifies the discount rate.
  • the discount rate of the coupon that can be obtained by visiting the facility in each time section may be constant, or may be different depending on the predicted value of the degree of congestion in the time section.
  • the discount rate ⁇ of the coupon that can be obtained by visiting the facility in each time section may be determined based on the above-mentioned congestion index ⁇ . In this case, the discount rate ⁇ may be gradually increased according to the decrease in the congestion index ⁇ .
  • FIG. 5 shows an example of the congestion index ⁇ and the coupon discount rate ⁇ determined according to the above-mentioned congestion index ⁇ .
  • the time interval is a section divided at intervals of 30 minutes.
  • the discount rate ⁇ for the time interval of 10% and the congestion index ⁇ being less than 0.5 is 20%.
  • the discount rate for a certain time interval means the discount rate for coupons that can be obtained within the time interval.
  • the discount rate is actually applied on the premise that the relevant time interval is designated as the reward grant period.
  • the congestion index ⁇ in the time interval is 0.5 or more and less than 0.75, so the discount rate is set to 10%.
  • the congestion index ⁇ in the time interval is less than 0.5, so the discount rate is set to 20%.
  • the plan for the incentive event may be created only once before the start time of the leveling target range Ta and not updated after that, or it may be updated at least once based on the newly acquired information over time. You may do it.
  • the update may be performed after the start of the leveling target range Ta.
  • the processing by the incentive event updated after the start of the leveling target range Ta is applied only to the updated time.
  • the display content generation unit 406 generates signage display content according to the incentive event plan of the event planning unit 405.
  • the signage display content is displayed on the signage device 203.
  • the display content for signage includes coupon information.
  • 6 (a) to 6 (c) show different examples of the signage display content generated by the display content generation unit 406.
  • the current time is 10:45
  • the current time Ga (10:45) is displayed in the upper left corner.
  • the coupon information Gc is superimposed on the information Ga indicating the current time and the information Gba indicating the current congestion status.
  • the information Gba indicating the current congestion status includes information indicating the degree of congestion near both ends and the center of each of the two platforms.
  • the coupon information Gc is superimposed on the information Ga indicating the current time and the information Gbb indicating the future congestion degree prediction.
  • the information Gbb indicating the future congestion degree prediction is the station where the signage device is installed (D station) and the stations in the vicinity thereof (B station, C station, E station, and F). It contains information indicating the congestion degree at the current time (10:45) at the station) and the predicted value of the congestion degree at the future time (11:00 and 11:15).
  • the coupon information Gc is superimposed on the information Ga indicating the current time and the advertisement information Gbc of the surrounding facilities.
  • the advertisement information Gbc of the surrounding facility includes the advertisement information of the store Q (Shop Q) of the facility M and the advertisement information of the store R (Shop R) of the facility N.
  • the part of the code PX in the advertisement information is an area where a photograph or a picture is displayed.
  • FIG. 6 (a) to 6 (c) show an example in which the coupon information Gc is superimposed with other information (information other than the coupon information), but the other information (information other than the coupon information) is shown in FIG. 6 (a) to (c) may be other than those shown in.
  • the coupon information Gc may be displayed as information on another screen without being superimposed on other information Ga and Gba, Gbb or Gbc.
  • the coupon information Gc enables the user to obtain a coupon by approaching the signage device 203 displaying the coupon information Gc.
  • the acquisition of the coupon is performed, for example, on the mobile terminal owned by the user.
  • mobile terminals include smartphones, tablet terminals, and wearable terminals.
  • the mobile terminal used for acquiring the coupon may be the same as or different from the information processing terminal used for viewing the notice content.
  • the coupon information Gc itself may be information representing the contents of the coupon.
  • the information indicating the content of the coupon may include information indicating the period of use of the coupon, information indicating available stores, information indicating the discount rate, and information indicating other terms of use.
  • the coupon information may be an image containing characters that can be seen and recognized by a person, or may include a one-dimensional or two-dimensional barcode. good.
  • the coupon may be acquired by photographing the coupon information Gc with the camera of the user's mobile terminal.
  • the barcode may be read by the user's mobile terminal and converted into an image showing the contents of the coupon. After being read by the user's mobile terminal, the barcode is read as it is by a machine such as a store cashier. It may be converted into an image showing the contents of the coupon.
  • the coupon information Gc may be information necessary for obtaining a coupon.
  • a two-dimensional bar code representing the URL (Uniform Resource Locator) of the coupon acquisition Web page is displayed as the coupon information Gc, and the user obtains the URL by taking a picture of the bar code with the camera of the mobile terminal, and the URL is obtained. You can also get a coupon by accessing.
  • the coupon may be obtained or the URL of the Web page for obtaining the coupon may be transmitted by short-range wireless communication such as Bluetooth (registered trademark) or Near Field Communication. In this case, the user may be notified that the information is transmitted by short-range wireless communication by displaying the coupon information Gc on the display unit 231.
  • coupon information Gc In the time when the coupon information Gc is not displayed, instead of the coupon information Gc, information indicating the period during which the coupon can be acquired (coupon grant period) may be displayed in the display area of the coupon information Gc. ..
  • the display content generation unit 406 also generates the display content for advance notice according to the plan of the incentive event by the event planning unit 405.
  • FIG. 7 shows an example of the notice display content generated by the display content generation unit 406.
  • the illustrated content for advance notice can be viewed as a Web page.
  • the example of FIG. 7 relates to D station, and displays information about facilities in and around D station and information about coupons that can be obtained at D station.
  • the part indicated by the reference numeral E1a indicates that the notice display content is related to the D station
  • the portion indicated by the reference numeral E1b indicates the current congestion status
  • the portion indicated by the reference numeral E1c is
  • the portion indicated by the reference numeral E1d indicates the future congestion degree prediction, and indicates the advertisement information of the surrounding facilities, specifically, the store.
  • the portion of the code PX in the advertisement information E1d of the surrounding facility is an area where a photograph or a picture is displayed.
  • the portion indicated by the reference numeral E1e indicates information regarding the coupon.
  • Information regarding coupons E1e includes information indicating that a coupon is currently being issued and information indicating that the next coupon is scheduled to be issued.
  • the information indicating the issuance schedule of the next coupon includes information indicating the time range (coupon grant period) for issuance. In the illustrated example, it is displayed that the issued time range is from 13:15 to 13:45 by the character information of "next coupon distribution notice 13:15 to 13:45".
  • Such notice display content has the effect of inducing the browsing user to visit D station within the time range in which the coupon can be obtained. Therefore, there is an effect of increasing the number of users in the time zone when the degree of congestion is low.
  • a user who intends to visit D station at a time other than the time when the coupon is available (reward grant period) is made to change the time to visit, it contributes to leveling the degree of congestion. If a user who intended to visit D station at a relatively high congestion time changes the visit time, it also has the effect of alleviating the peak of the congestion degree, and therefore contributes more to the leveling of the congestion degree. growing.
  • the update of the plan of the incentive event will be described.
  • the incentive event plan may be created once and then updated based on the newly acquired information. For example, when the congestion degree prediction changes, the update may be performed based on the prediction after the change. In addition, it may be updated when an external factor changes. The update may be performed multiple times within the leveling target range.
  • FIG. 8 shows an example of a congestion degree prediction updated based on new information obtained over time after the congestion degree prediction shown in FIG. 4 is made. That is, it is assumed that the time when the prediction is made (current time) is 10:00 in FIG. 4, but the time when the prediction is made (current time) is 11:45 in FIG.
  • the broken line Fa shows the congestion degree prediction value curve at 10:00, and is therefore the same as the congestion degree prediction value curve F shown in FIG.
  • the solid line Fb shows the congestion degree prediction value curve at 11:45.
  • the event planning unit 405 selects the time interval of the congestion peak and one or more time intervals of the low congestion degree based on the congestion degree prediction value curve Fb of FIG.
  • the time interval selection method may be the same as that described with reference to FIG.
  • the 30-minute time section Tb centered at 12:30 is selected as the time section of the congestion peak, and the 30-minute time section centered at 13:30 when one off-peak peak appears. It is assumed that Td and the 30-minute time interval Te centered at 16:00 when another off-peak peak appears are selected as the time interval of low congestion.
  • Incentive events include, for example, the issuance of coupons as described in FIGS. 4 and 5.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of the congestion index ⁇ and the coupon discount rate ⁇ described in FIG. 5, but was created based on the congestion degree prediction value curve Fb shown in FIG.
  • the congestion index ⁇ the average value of the number of people in the time section of the congestion peak obtained from the congestion degree prediction value curve Fa obtained in the first prediction (prediction at 10:00) is used. I am using it. That is, the congestion index ⁇ based on the reprediction is calculated based on the same value as the congestion index ⁇ based on the first prediction.
  • the time section is a section divided at intervals of 30 minutes, and the relationship between the congestion index ⁇ and the discount rate ⁇ is the same as described in FIG.
  • the discount rate is set to 10%. Further, in the time interval Td centered at 13:30, since the above value ⁇ is 0.5 or more and less than 0.75, the discount rate is set to 10%. That is, the discount rate is changed from 20% to 10% for the time interval Td. Even if it is determined that the discount rate is 0% (coupon issuance is not required) based on the predicted congestion level after renewal, it is not changed to cancel it after the coupon issuance is announced. desirable. The reason why the coupon is canceled once it is announced is that the confidence in the coupon is lost.
  • the discount rate is not shown. If the notice also indicates the discount rate (the content displayed for notice includes the discount rate), the discount rate will be reduced even if it is indicated that the discount rate should be reduced based on the updated predicted value. Is not done. The reason why the discount rate is reduced once the discount rate is shown in the coupon notice is that the confidence in the coupon is impaired.
  • the event planning unit 405 will use the low-congestion time section (around 16:00). Is not immediately specified as the reward grant period, and only when it is judged as a low congestion time interval multiple times within a certain time of the start time of the low congestion time interval, for example, one hour before.
  • the time section may be designated as the reward target section and the notice information may be issued.
  • the reward is an electronic coupon.
  • the reward may be something other than a coupon.
  • it may be a point given electronically.
  • the reward is given electronically.
  • the reward may be given in the form of paper.
  • a printer may be attached to the signage device 203 so that the printer can print a paper coupon.
  • the coupon may be available for a limited period of time, or may be available for a limited period of time.
  • the coupon may not limit the available time or the available place. The same applies when the reward is something other than a coupon or in the form of paper.
  • the congestion degree estimation unit 402 of the server device 4 collects information on all stations and all trains communicating with the server device 4, and based on the collected information, the entire station and each area. Estimate the number of people.
  • the entrance / exit management facility 202 of each station may receive information from other stations and trains to estimate the total number of people in this station and each area.
  • the information from other stations may be received from stations in the vicinity of this station, and the information from trains may be received from trains running near this station.
  • the stations in the vicinity of this station may be all or major stations within a predetermined range centering on this station.
  • the train running near this station may be a train running within a predetermined range centered on this station.
  • the camera 201 and the passenger sensor 301 are used as a data acquisition unit for acquiring data for estimating the number of people in the place where the signage device 203 is installed, and the entrance / exit management facility 202.
  • the data acquisition unit may have a form other than the above.
  • the information providing system 1 includes a camera 201, an entrance / exit management facility 202, and a passenger sensor 301, but the information providing system does not necessarily have to include all of them. Further, the information providing system may include a data acquisition unit other than the above example.
  • an incentive event is planned for each facility 2, that is, for each facility 2.
  • incentive events may be planned for each area of facility 2.
  • the incentive event may be planned only for the selected area among the plurality of areas in the facility 2.
  • the degree of congestion in the selected area in the facility 2 may be predicted, and an incentive event for the area may be planned based on the result of the prediction.
  • rewards may be available from signage devices within that area.
  • the incentive event may be any event as long as it is possible to obtain a reward at the place where the signage device is installed.
  • the “place” referred to here may be the entire facility 2 or a part of the facility 2 in the present embodiment.
  • an incentive event is provided by visiting the place where the signage device is installed (the area forming the facility 2 or a part thereof) in the time range where the degree of congestion is expected to be low. Rewards can be obtained and incentive events are foretold, which can guide users to visit the above locations during times when congestion is expected to be low, resulting in the above locations.
  • the degree of congestion can be leveled over time.
  • Embodiment 2 The overall configuration of the information providing system of the second embodiment is the same as that of the information providing system of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 shows the server device 4b of the information providing system 1 according to the second embodiment.
  • the illustrated server device 4b is generally the same as the server device 4 shown in FIG.
  • an attribute estimation unit 409 is added, and a congestion degree estimation unit 402b and a congestion degree prediction unit 404b are provided instead of the congestion degree estimation unit 402 and the congestion degree prediction unit 404.
  • the in-facility device 200 and the train device 300 of the information providing system 1 of the second embodiment are generally the same as those described in the first embodiment, but there are the following differences.
  • the entrance / exit management facility 202 of the in-facility device outputs data representing the number of people for each attribute of the person as the number of people data.
  • the attribute of the person here may be related to whether or not the user is a commuter pass user.
  • the passenger sensor 301 of the train device 300 outputs data representing the number of people for each attribute of the person as the number of passengers data.
  • the attributes of a person here may be related to age or gender. For example, the age and gender may be specified from each person's face, hairstyle, clothes, body shape, posture, etc. in the image obtained by shooting with a camera, and the number of passengers for each specified attribute may be obtained. Even if the attributes are not determined for all passengers, only a part of the passengers in the image obtained by shooting is performed, the ratio of the passengers of each attribute is calculated, the total number of passengers separately obtained, and the above. The number of passengers of each attribute may be obtained from the ratio.
  • the attribute estimation unit 409 of the server device 4 estimates the attributes of the photographed person based on the image data transmitted from the camera 201 of the in-facility device 200.
  • the age and gender may be determined from the face, hairstyle, clothes, body shape, posture, etc. of each person in the image.
  • the congestion degree estimation unit 402b is a facility based on the estimation result by the attribute estimation unit 409, the image data from the camera 201, the number of people for each attribute from the entrance / exit management facility 202, and the number of people for each attribute from the passenger sensor 301. Estimate the degree of congestion in the whole of 2 and each area.
  • the congestion degree storage unit 403 stores the congestion degree for each attribute at each time of the entire facility 2 and each area based on the estimation result of the congestion degree estimation unit 402b.
  • the congestion degree prediction unit 404b predicts the congestion degree of the future time based on the congestion degree of each attribute accumulated in the congestion degree storage unit 403 and the congestion degree of each attribute in each area of the current time. conduct. In this case, the degree of congestion of people who satisfy the conditions defined by one or more attributes may be predicted. Extracting people who meet the conditions defined by one or more attributes is called filtering using one or more attributes. Examples of the above attributes are “female”, “male”, “commuter pass use”, and “not a commuter pass user”. Examples of people filtered by a combination of the two attributes are “female and non-commuter pass user" and “male and non-commuter pass user”.
  • the event planning unit 405 plans an incentive event based on the congestion degree prediction result for the person filtered by one or more attributes generated by the congestion degree prediction unit 404b. For example, the degree of congestion of people extracted by filtering using one or more attributes is analyzed, and based on the analysis results, it is estimated what attributes people are susceptible to incentive events. Being susceptible means that it is relatively affected. Information obtained separately may also be used for this estimation. The "information obtained separately” here includes rules of thumb, the results of questionnaire surveys, and the like. The event planning unit 405 plans an incentive event for a person with an attribute estimated to be relatively greatly affected by the incentive event.
  • a person with an attribute that is greatly affected by the incentive event is a person with an attribute that contributes greatly to the leveling of the degree of congestion by the incentive event.
  • the degree of being affected by the incentive event is large can be rephrased as "the degree of being affected by the announcement is large”.
  • FIG. 11 shows an example of the result of prediction of the degree of congestion of people extracted by different filtering.
  • the solid line curve shows the predicted value of the congestion degree of a person who is not a commuter pass user
  • the broken line shows the predicted value Cm of the congestion degree of a male person who is not a commuter pass user.
  • the difference Cf between the value and the predicted value shown by the broken line indicates the predicted value of the degree of congestion of a woman who is not a commuter pass user.
  • the distribution of the congestion peak time is narrow for men who are not commuter pass users, and the facility usage time tends to be difficult to change, whereas for women.
  • the Event Planning Department 405 may plan incentive events targeting women. This is because it is considered that the effect of inducing the time when the degree of congestion is low is further increased by doing so.
  • the reward grant period in an incentive event targeting a person with a certain attribute is determined based on the prediction result of the degree of congestion of the person extracted by the above-mentioned filtering using the certain attribute. For example, when targeting women, the reward grant period may be determined based on the predicted value of the degree of congestion of "a woman who is not a commuter pass user" shown in FIG. Alternatively, the predicted female congestion may be used to determine the reward period.
  • Rewards for incentive events targeting people with certain attributes are useful rewards for people with certain attributes as described above.
  • An example of a reward for an incentive event targeting women is a coupon that can be used at stores that women are likely to use, such as women's fashion stores.
  • the event planning unit 405 may plan an incentive event targeting "a woman who is not a commuter pass user” instead of the incentive event targeting "women".
  • the incentive event may be planned for people who have one or more of the attributes used in the filtering.
  • the event notice information may indicate what kind of person the coupon is targeted for.
  • the reward grant period is determined based on the prediction result of the degree of congestion of people extracted by filtering using one or more attributes, and one or more of the above one or more attributes. It is decided to give a beneficial reward to those who have. Then, based on the prediction result of the degree of congestion of people extracted by filtering using one or more attributes, it is estimated what kind of attribute people are susceptible to the incentive event, and based on the estimation result. The content of the reward is defined. It is not necessary to use the above-mentioned congestion degree prediction result to estimate what kind of attribute a person is susceptible to an incentive event. For example, it may be known separately what attributes people are susceptible to incentive events.
  • the prediction result of the degree of congestion other than the degree of congestion of people extracted by filtering using one or more attributes may be used.
  • the reward grant period may be determined based on the prediction result of the degree of congestion of all people (people of all attributes).
  • the passenger sensor 301 of the train device 300 outputs the number of people data for each attribute.
  • the passenger sensor 301 includes a camera
  • the image data obtained by shooting is transmitted to the server device 4b
  • the attribute estimation unit 409 of the server device 4b determines the attribute from the image data
  • the congestion degree estimation unit 402b The degree of congestion for each attribute may be estimated based on the estimation result of the attribute estimation unit 409.
  • the processing of the attribute estimation unit 409 for the image data transmitted from the passenger sensor 301 is the same as the processing for the image data from the camera 201 of the in-facility device.
  • an attribute estimation unit is further provided, and the degree of congestion of people extracted by filtering using one or more attributes is predicted, and one of the attributes used in the filtering is predicted. Targeting people with one or more, or targeting people with attributes that are relatively susceptible to incentive events, or planning incentive events to more effectively level facility congestion. be able to.
  • Embodiment 3 The overall configuration of the information providing system of the third embodiment is the same as that of the information providing system of the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 shows the server device 4c used in the information providing system according to the third embodiment
  • FIG. 13 shows the in-facility device 200c used in the information providing system according to the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 14 shows a train device 300c used in the information providing system according to the third embodiment.
  • the information providing system in the third embodiment plans an incentive event in consideration of human attributes as in the information providing system of the second embodiment.
  • it differs from the information providing system of the second embodiment as follows.
  • the server device 4b of the second embodiment the server device 4c shown in FIG. 12 is provided.
  • the in-facility device 200 of the second embodiment the in-facility device 200c shown in FIG. 13 is provided.
  • the train appliance 300 of the second embodiment the train appliance 300c shown in FIG. 14 is provided.
  • the server device 4c does not include the congestion degree estimation unit 402b and the attribute estimation unit 409 shown in FIG.
  • the in-facility device 200c shown in FIG. 13 additionally includes an attribute estimation unit 205 and a congestion degree estimation unit 206.
  • the camera 201 acquires image data of the user of the facility 2.
  • the entrance / exit management facility 202 outputs data representing the number of people for each attribute of the person as the number of people data.
  • the attribute of the person here may be whether or not the user is a commuter pass user.
  • the attribute estimation unit 205 estimates the attributes of the photographed person based on the image data acquired by the camera 201.
  • the attribute estimation in the attribute estimation unit 205 can be performed in the same manner as described with respect to the attribute estimation unit 409 of the second embodiment.
  • the congestion degree estimation unit 206 determines the congestion degree for each attribute based on the image data acquired by the camera 201 and the estimation result by the attribute estimation unit 205, and further based on the number of people data for each attribute from the entrance / exit management facility 202b. presume.
  • the estimation result of the congestion degree for each of the estimated attributes is transmitted to the server device 4c via the communication unit 204.
  • the train device 300c additionally includes an attribute estimation unit 303 and a congestion degree estimation unit 304.
  • the passenger sensor 301 is composed of a camera and acquires image data of passengers in the train.
  • the attribute estimation unit 303 estimates the attributes of the photographed person based on the image data acquired by the passenger sensor 301.
  • the attribute estimation in the attribute estimation unit 303 can be performed in the same manner as described with respect to the attribute estimation unit 409 of the second embodiment.
  • the congestion degree estimation unit 304 estimates the congestion degree for each attribute based on the image data acquired by the passenger sensor 301 and the estimation result by the attribute estimation unit 303.
  • the estimation result of the congestion degree for each of the estimated attributes is transmitted to the server device 4c via the communication unit 302.
  • the degree of congestion for each attribute transmitted from the in-facility device 200c and the train device 300c is stored in the congestion degree storage unit 403.
  • the congestion degree prediction unit 404b uses one or more attributes based on the congestion degree stored in the congestion degree storage unit 403 and the current congestion degree transmitted from the in-facility device 200c and the train device 300c. Predict the degree of congestion for the people extracted by the filtering.
  • the information providing system of the third embodiment is the same as the information providing system of the second embodiment.
  • the in-facility device 200 and the train device 300 transmit image data to the server device, whereas in the information providing system of the third embodiment, the in-facility device 200c and the train The device 300c does not transmit the image data to the server device 4c, but instead transmits the attribute information and the degree of congestion.
  • the same effect as that of the second embodiment can be obtained in the present embodiment as well. Further, since the image data is not transmitted between the in-facility device and the train device and the server device, when it is not appropriate to transmit the image data from the viewpoint of personal information protection, the present embodiment The configuration can be applied.
  • FIG. 15 shows an in-facility device 200d of the information providing system according to the fourth embodiment.
  • the server device and the train device of the information providing system in the fourth embodiment are the same as those described in the first embodiment.
  • the in-facility device 200d shown in FIG. 15 includes a signage device 203d instead of the signage device 203 of FIG.
  • the in-facility device 200d shown in FIG. 15 is generally the same as the in-facility device 200 in FIG. However, instead of the signage device 203 of FIG. 2, the signage device 203d is provided.
  • the signage device 203d is generally the same as the signage device 203 of FIG. 2, but includes a proximity determination unit 232 in addition to the display unit 231.
  • the display unit 231 is the same as the display unit 231 of the first embodiment.
  • the signage device 203 uses the display unit 231 to provide an incentive event planned by the event planning unit 405 of the server device 4, for example, a coupon
  • the user's mobile terminal is the signage device.
  • 203 particularly a function that determines whether or not the user's mobile terminal is close to the display unit 231 and enables a coupon to be given provided that the user's mobile terminal is close to the signage device 203, particularly the display unit 231. have.
  • the fact that the user's mobile terminal is close to the signage device 203, particularly the display unit 231 means that the distance between the mobile terminal and the signage device 203, particularly the display unit 231 is equal to or less than a predetermined threshold value.
  • the threshold value may be set based on the distance at which the user who owns the mobile terminal can visually check the display content displayed on the display unit 231 of the signage device 203.
  • the above threshold value may be set to a value in which individual differences are taken into consideration for the above-mentioned visible distance and a slight margin is added.
  • the size of the screen of the display unit 231 of the signage device 203 may be taken into consideration.
  • the above threshold value may be set to 10 m.
  • the difference in position the difference between the position indicated by the position information acquired by the GPS (Global Positioning System) sensor of the signage device 203 and the position indicated by the position information acquired by the GPS sensor of the user's mobile terminal is used. Is also good. In this case, the position accuracy of the GPS to be used may be taken into consideration when determining the threshold value.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the signage device 203 is equipped with a short-range wireless communication function such as Bluetooth (registered trademark) and Near Field Communication, and the user's mobile terminal and the signage device 203 can communicate with each other by short-range wireless. It may be determined that the mobile terminal is close to the signage device 203, particularly the display unit 231 thereof. In this case, it is desirable that the range (communication distance) at which communication is possible corresponds to the above threshold value in the short-range wireless communication function mounted on the signage device 203.
  • a short-range wireless communication function such as Bluetooth (registered trademark) and Near Field Communication
  • the signage device by providing the signage device with the proximity determination unit, it is possible to prevent the user from illegally acquiring the coupon at a place away from the signage device, and as a result, , It is possible to more reliably level the degree of congestion.
  • FIG. 16 shows the information providing system 1e of the fifth embodiment.
  • the information providing system 1e of FIG. 16 is intended for leveling the degree of congestion in a large-scale commercial facility 2e.
  • the large commercial facility 2e includes, for example, a supermarket and a shopping center. In the illustrated example, it is assumed that the facility 2e has a plurality of floors, and each floor has two or more areas 20.
  • the information providing system 1e shown in FIG. 16 has a plurality of in-area devices 200e and a server device 4e.
  • the plurality of in-area devices 200e are provided corresponding to the plurality of areas 20 in the facility 2e.
  • the server device 4e is provided so as to be communicable with the device 200e in the area, and performs processing using the data acquired by the device 200e in the area and transmission of data and control information to the device 200e in the area.
  • the server device 4e may be installed in the premises of the facility 2e, or may be installed in a different place.
  • Each of the in-area devices 200e is configured in the same manner as the in-facility device 200 of FIG. That is, as shown in FIG. 17, for example, the device 200e in each area includes one or more cameras 201, one or more entrance / exit management equipment 202e, one or more signage devices 203, and one or more. It has a communication unit 204 of. The figure shows one camera 201, one entrance / exit control facility 202e, one signage device 203, and one communication unit 204.
  • Each camera 201 includes an image pickup unit 211 having an image pickup function using visible light or infrared light.
  • the image pickup unit 211 of each camera 201 photographs a person existing in an area device 200e including the camera 201, particularly a place where the signage device 203 is installed, for example, an area 20, and an image of the photographed person. Get the data.
  • the "existing person” includes a person who is a user of the facility 2e and is shopping.
  • One or more cameras 201 are provided with a camera attached to or near the signage device 203 to acquire image data of a person who is viewing the display of the signage device 203. It may be included.
  • the image data may be continuous moving image data, or may be a time series of still image data acquired intermittently, for example, periodically.
  • the image data acquired by the camera 201 is transmitted to the server device 4e via the communication unit 204.
  • Each entrance / exit management facility 202e in each area 20 includes a camera (visible light camera or infrared light camera) installed at the entrance gate or entrance to the area 20, and the number of people entering using these. And the number of people leaving the area is measured, and based on the measurement results, data showing the number of people existing in the area and data showing the change in the number of people existing in the area are acquired and used as the number of people data. Output. The number of people data is transmitted to the server device 4e via the communication unit 204.
  • a camera visible light camera or infrared light camera
  • Each signage device 203 has a display unit 231, and for a user in the area 20, particularly a person who exists at a position where the display of the signage device 203 can be seen, the congestion degree status of each area in the facility 2e and the facility. It has a function to display advertisements of 2e and surrounding facilities.
  • the content displayed on the display unit 231 of each signage device 203 is transmitted from the server device 4e via the communication unit 204, and the display timing is also controlled according to the schedule information transmitted from the server device 4e.
  • One or more communication units 204 transmit the image data acquired by the camera 201 and the number of people data acquired by the entrance / exit management equipment 202e to the server device 4e.
  • the communication unit 204 transmits the display content and the display schedule information transmitted from the server device 4e to the signage device 203.
  • Each communication unit 204 may be provided inside the camera 201 or the entrance / exit management equipment 202e, or may be provided in the area 20 separately from the camera 201 and the entrance / exit management equipment 202e.
  • Each communication unit 204 may be composed of one or more cameras 201 and one router installed separately from the one or more entrance / exit management equipment 202e.
  • the two or more communication units 204 may be communication modules attached to each of the one or more cameras 201 and the one or more entrance / exit management equipment 202e.
  • a part of the plurality of communication units 204 may be the above-mentioned router, and the other may be the above-mentioned communication module.
  • the server device 4e is configured in the same manner as the server device 4 in FIG. 1, and performs the same operation.
  • the server device 4e includes a communication unit 401, a congestion degree estimation unit 402e, a congestion degree storage unit 403, a congestion degree prediction unit 404, an event planning unit 405, a display content generation unit 406, and a display schedule generation unit 407.
  • the event notice unit 408 is provided.
  • the display control unit 410 is composed of the display content generation unit 406 and the display schedule generation unit 407.
  • the communication unit 401 receives data transmitted from the plurality of area devices 200e.
  • the communication unit 401 also transmits the signage display content and display schedule information for the signage device 203 of each area device 200e created in the server device 4e to the area device 200e.
  • the congestion degree estimation unit 402e estimates the degree of congestion in the facility 2e based on the data received by the communication unit 401.
  • the degree of congestion may be estimated for the entire facility 2e or for each area 20 in the facility 2e. In the following, it is assumed that the degree of congestion for the entire facility 2e and the degree of congestion for each area are estimated.
  • the method of estimating the number of people in each area may be an estimation from the number of people in the image obtained by shooting with the camera 201, or the number of people who entered and the number of people who left the entrance / exit management facility 202e. It may be estimated from a number. Moreover, you may use the combination of these estimation results.
  • the degree of congestion for the entire facility 2e may be obtained from the total number of people in all areas 20 in the facility 2e.
  • the congestion degree storage unit 403 stores information indicating the congestion degree at each time in the entire facility 2e and information indicating the congestion degree at each time in each area 20.
  • Information indicating the degree of congestion should be stored in relation to external factors.
  • the external factor here is a factor that affects the degree of congestion.
  • Information indicating external factors includes, for example, information indicating the day of the week, information indicating whether it is a holiday, information indicating the weather on the date and time when the congestion degree estimation was performed (information indicating the temperature, information indicating whether it is sunny or rainy). Is included.
  • the accumulated information is called congestion degree history information.
  • the congestion degree prediction unit 404e predicts the future congestion degree based on the congestion degree of each past time accumulated in the congestion degree storage unit 403 and the current congestion degree. In forecasting, it is desirable to take into account external factors regarding the date and time of the forecast. As for the information indicating the weather among the external factors, the information indicating the predicted weather can be used.
  • the prediction is made for each future time interval.
  • the time interval referred to here may be each time zone of the day, each day of the week, or each week of the year, or each month.
  • the forecast may be made until the end of business on the day, or may be forecasts for multiple days, for example, one week ahead, several weeks ahead, one month ahead, or several months ahead. ..
  • the forecast may be made for a plurality of days, for example, one week ahead, several weeks ahead, one month ahead, or several months ahead.
  • the forecast may be several weeks ahead, one month ahead, or several months ahead.
  • the prediction may be made, for example, for each area 20 of the facility 2e, or may be made for the entire facility 2e.
  • the prediction for each area 20 may be made based on the past congestion degree and the current congestion degree for the area 20.
  • the prediction of the entire facility 2e may be made based on the past congestion degree and the current congestion degree of the entire facility 2e.
  • the degree of congestion for each area 20 and the degree of congestion for the entire facility 2e are predicted, and the predicted degree of congestion for each area 20 is used to generate the signage display content and the notice display content, and the facility 2e is used.
  • the predicted congestion level for the whole of is used for planning the incentive event.
  • the event planning unit 405 plans an incentive event based on the result of the congestion degree prediction of the facility 2e generated by the congestion degree prediction unit 404.
  • An incentive event is an event for leveling the degree of congestion in the future over time. Here, it is assumed that the incentive event is held in units of each facility 2e.
  • the incentive event for each facility 2e is an event that enables a person who visits the facility 2e to obtain a reward during a time when the degree of congestion is low.
  • the reward is, for example, an electronically awarded reward, for example, an electronic coupon.
  • the coupon may be available for a limited period. For example, it may be available only in the time range predicted to be low in congestion, or it may be available only in a certain time after it is issued. Further, the coupon may be used only at the place where it was acquired or at a facility in the vicinity thereof.
  • the display content generation unit 406 generates the signage display content displayed by each signage device 203 in each area 20.
  • the display content for signage includes reward information regarding the reward by the planned incentive event.
  • the reward information is called coupon information.
  • the signage display content may further include the degree of congestion in each area 20 of the facility 2e, the degree of congestion prediction, and information on surrounding facilities.
  • the reward information may be superimposed on information other than the reward information (other information), or may be displayed alone, that is, on a screen different from the other information.
  • the display content generated by the display content generation unit 406 may be the displayed image itself, or the identifier (ID) assigned to the image group stored in advance in the signage device 203 and the image specified by the identifier. It may be combined with a variable for dynamically changing the whole or a part.
  • the display content may be different for each signage device 203.
  • the generated signage display content is transmitted to each signage device 203 in each area 20 through the communication unit 401.
  • the display content generation unit 406 also generates display content for advance notice.
  • the notice display content can be viewed at a place other than the place where the reward is scheduled to be given (facility 2e).
  • the notice display content includes information for notifying the incentive event planned by the event planning department 405, as well as the congestion degree and congestion degree prediction of each area 20 of the facility 2e where rewards can be obtained by the incentive event, and the facility concerned. It may include information introducing facilities around 2e.
  • the information foretelling the incentive event is information indicating the planned reward grant period and reward granting place.
  • Information that announces incentive events is, for example, "You can get a coupon at the YY facility from what time to what time.” That is to the effect.
  • the generated notice display content is transmitted to the event notice unit 408.
  • the display schedule generation unit 407 receives information about the planned incentive event from the event planning unit 405, and determines the display schedule of the generated display content for signage in each signage device 203 in each area 20. Information indicating the schedule determined for each signage device 203 is transmitted to the signage device 203 via the communication unit 401 and the communication unit 204.
  • the event notice unit 408 has a function of allowing the user to view the notice display content generated by the display content generation unit 406 on his / her own information processing terminal.
  • the information processing terminal may be a portable terminal or a stationary terminal.
  • the notice display content can be viewed before the time range (reward grant period) in which the reward for the event planned by the event planning department 405 can be obtained, and in a place other than the place where the reward can be obtained (reward grant place). ..
  • the notice information generated by the event notice unit 408 may be, for example, a Web page on the Internet that can be viewed by an information processing terminal. Alternatively, it may be an e-mail or a message that can be viewed on an information processing terminal.
  • the user can know in advance which facility 2e at which time and incentive event rewards can be obtained.
  • the user is invited to visit the facility 2e (reward granting place) where the reward can be obtained within the time range (reward grant period) when the reward can be obtained.
  • the user is invited to change the visiting time and visit during the reward granting period.
  • the degree of congestion in the facility 2e can be leveled. If a user who intends to visit during a particularly busy time changes the time of visit, the contribution to leveling will be even greater.
  • FIGS. 18A to 18C show different examples of display content for signage generated by the display content generation unit 406. In each case, it is assumed that the current time is 10:45, and the current time Ga (10:45) is displayed in the upper left corner.
  • the coupon information Gc is superimposed on the information Ga indicating the current time and the information Gbd indicating the current congestion status.
  • the information Gbd indicating the current congestion status includes information indicating the degree of congestion in each of the four areas.
  • the coupon information Gc is superimposed on the information Ga indicating the current time and the information Gbe indicating the future congestion degree prediction.
  • the information Gbe indicating the future congestion degree prediction is the current time on the floor (3F) where the signage device is installed and the other floors (1F, 2F, 4F, 5F). It contains information indicating the degree of congestion at (10:45) and the predicted value of the degree of congestion at future times (11:00 and 11:15).
  • the coupon information Gc is superimposed on the information Ga indicating the current time and the advertisement information Gbf of the surrounding facilities.
  • the advertisement information Gbf of the facility around the facility 2e includes the advertisement information of the store Q (Shop Q) and the advertisement information of the store R (Shop R).
  • the part of the code PX in the advertisement information is an area where a photograph or a picture is displayed.
  • FIGS. 18 (a) to 18 (c) show an example in which the coupon information Gc is superimposed with other information (information other than the coupon information), but the other information (information other than the coupon information) is shown in FIG. It may be something other than those shown in 18 (a) to (c).
  • the coupon information Gc may be displayed as information on another screen without being superimposed on other information Ga and Gbd, Gbe or Gbf.
  • the content of the coupon information and the method of acquiring the coupon may be the same as described in the first embodiment.
  • the display content generation unit 406 also generates the display content for advance notice according to the plan of the incentive event by the event planning unit 405.
  • FIG. 19 shows an example of the notice display content generated by the display content generation unit 406.
  • the illustrated content for advance notice can be viewed as a Web page in the same manner as described in the first embodiment.
  • the example of FIG. 19 relates to a commercial facility (Mall AAA) and displays information about Mall AAA and surrounding facilities and information about coupons that can be obtained at Mall AAA.
  • the portion indicated by reference numeral E2a indicates that the notice display content is related to Mall AAA
  • the portion indicated by reference numeral E2b indicates the current congestion status
  • the portion indicated by reference numeral E2c is
  • the portion indicated by the reference numeral E2d indicates the future congestion degree prediction, and indicates the advertisement information of the surrounding facilities, specifically, the store.
  • the portion of the code PX in the advertisement information E2d of the surrounding facility is an area where a photograph or a picture is displayed.
  • the portion indicated by the reference numeral E2e indicates information regarding the coupon.
  • Information about a coupon includes information indicating that a coupon is currently being issued and information indicating that the next coupon will be issued.
  • the information indicating the issuance schedule of the next coupon includes information indicating the time range (coupon grant period) for issuance.
  • the text information "next coupon distribution notice 13:15 to 13:45" indicates that the issued time range is from 13:15 to 13:45.
  • Such notice display content has the effect of inducing the browsing user to visit the facility 2e within the time range in which the coupon can be obtained. Therefore, there is an effect of increasing the number of users in the time zone of low congestion.
  • a user who intends to visit the facility 2e at a time other than the time when the coupon is available (reward grant period) is made to change the visit time it contributes to the leveling of the degree of congestion. If a user who intended to visit the facility 2e at a relatively high congestion time changes the visit time, it also has the effect of alleviating the peak of the congestion degree, and therefore contributes more to the leveling of the congestion degree. growing.
  • the incentive event plan can be updated in the same manner as described in the first embodiment.
  • an incentive event is planned for each facility 2e, that is, for each facility 2e as a unit.
  • incentive events may be planned for each area 20 of the facility 2e.
  • the incentive event may be planned only for the selected area among the plurality of areas 20 in the facility 2e.
  • the degree of congestion in the selected area in the facility 2e may be predicted, and an incentive event for the area may be planned based on the result of the prediction.
  • rewards may be available from signage devices within that area.
  • the incentive event may be any event as long as the reward can be obtained at the place where the signage device is installed.
  • the place referred to here may be the entire facility 2e in the present embodiment or a part of the area 20.
  • the place where the signage device is installed (the area forming the facility 2e or a part thereof) in the time range where the degree of congestion is expected to be low.
  • visiting 20 it is possible to obtain rewards from incentive events, and since incentive events are announced, it is possible to guide users to visit the above places during the time range when congestion is expected to be low.
  • the degree of congestion in the above-mentioned places can be leveled in time.
  • the server devices of the first to fifth embodiments are configured by an information processing device.
  • the in-facility equipment, the train equipment, and the in-area equipment of the first to fifth embodiments may also be configured by the information processing apparatus at least partially.
  • at least a part of the attribute estimation unit 205 and the congestion degree estimation unit 206 of the in-facility device 200c of the third embodiment, and the attribute estimation unit 303 and the congestion degree estimation unit 304 of the train device 300c are configured by the information processing device.
  • the information processing device may be composed of a programmed computer.
  • the computer has a processor and a memory.
  • a program for realizing a desired function is stored in the memory.
  • the processor realizes a desired function by executing a program stored in the memory.
  • the program may be provided through a network, or may be recorded and provided on a recording medium, such as a non-temporary recording medium. That is, the program may be provided, for example, as a program product.
  • 1,1e information provision system 2,2e facility, 3 train, 4,4b, 4c, 4e server device, 20 area, 200,200d facility facility device, 200e area device, 201 camera, 202, 202e entrance / exit management facility , 203 signage device, 204 communication unit, 205 attribute estimation unit, 206 congestion degree estimation unit, 211 imaging unit, 231 display unit, 232 proximity determination unit, 300, 300c train equipment, 301 passenger sensor, 302 communication unit, 303 attributes Estimating unit, 304 congestion degree estimation unit, 401 communication unit, 402, 402b, 402e congestion degree estimation unit, 403 congestion degree storage unit, 404, 404b congestion degree prediction unit, 405 event planning unit, 406 display content generation unit, 407 display Schedule generation unit, 408 event notice unit, 409 attribute estimation unit, 410 display control unit.

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Abstract

The present invention predicts a future congestion degree in a place in which a signage device is installed, designates, as a reward granting period, at least one time range in which the predicted congestion degree is relatively low, and displays, on the signage device, display content that allows a person who visits the place in the reward granting period to acquire the reward by means of a mobile phone. In addition, the present invention provides notice information which provides notice that the reward can be acquired. The notice information is viewable, for example, on an information processing terminal. Since people can be induced to visit, in the reward granting period, the place in which the signage device is installed, the congestion degree can be temporally leveled.

Description

情報提供システム及びサイネージ装置Information provision system and signage equipment
 本開示は、情報提供システム及びサイネージ装置に関する。 This disclosure relates to an information provision system and a signage device.
 従来、駅施設、大型商業施設などの公共の場所に設置され、設置場所及びその周辺に関する各種情報を提供するデジタルサイネージ装置が知られている。デジタルサイネージ装置は、設置場所及び周辺の地図情報、案内情報、広告などを順番に切り替えながら表示することで情報提供を行っている。また近年では、デジタルサイネージ装置がネットワークに接続され、サーバ装置からの制御により動的に表示内容を変更することが可能となっている。 Conventionally, digital signage devices that are installed in public places such as station facilities and large commercial facilities and provide various information about the installation place and its surroundings are known. The digital signage device provides information by displaying map information, guidance information, advertisements, etc. of the installation location and its surroundings while switching in order. Further, in recent years, a digital signage device is connected to a network, and it is possible to dynamically change the display content by controlling from the server device.
 デジタルサイネージ装置を設置する主な目的は、利用者に情報を提供し、利用者を所望の施設に効率的に案内することである。効率的な誘導のためには、施設内での混雑を緩和し、人の流れが滞ることがないようにすることが重要である。 The main purpose of installing a digital signage device is to provide information to users and efficiently guide them to their desired facilities. For efficient guidance, it is important to reduce congestion in the facility and prevent the flow of people from being blocked.
 このようなサイネージ装置を含むシステムの例として、特許文献1には、サイネージ装置の設置場所周辺の通行人の流れを検知して、検知された人の流れに応じて、サイネージ装置に表示される情報を変更することで、周辺の施設への誘導を効果的に実現する技術が開示されている。 As an example of a system including such a signage device, Patent Document 1 detects the flow of passersby around the installation location of the signage device and displays it on the signage device according to the detected flow of people. The technology that effectively realizes the guidance to the surrounding facilities by changing the information is disclosed.
特開2012-14602号公報(段落0008、0010、0022、第1図)Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2012-14602 (paragraphs 0008, 0010, 0022, FIG. 1)
 特許文献1のシステムでは、設置場所の周辺で人の流れを制御することはできるが、設置場所の周辺に過度に多くの人が集まってしまった場合には、人の流れを円滑にすることができないと言う問題があった。 In the system of Patent Document 1, it is possible to control the flow of people around the installation site, but if an excessive number of people gather around the installation site, the flow of people should be smoothed. There was a problem that it could not be done.
 本開示の一つの様態の情報提供システムは、
 サイネージ装置と、
 前記サイネージ装置が設置されている場所における人の混雑度を推定する混雑度推定部と、
 前記推定された混雑度に基づいて未来の混雑度を予測する混雑度予測部と、
 前記予測された混雑度が比較的低い少なくとも1つの時間範囲を報奨付与期間と指定するイベント計画部と、
 前記報奨付与期間中に前記場所に訪れた人に、携帯端末により報奨を取得させる表示コンテンツを前記サイネージ装置に表示させる表示制御部と、
 前記報奨の取得が可能になることを予告する予告情報を提供するイベント予告部と
 を有する。
The information provision system of one aspect of this disclosure is
Signage device and
A congestion degree estimation unit that estimates the congestion degree of people in the place where the signage device is installed, and a congestion degree estimation unit.
A congestion degree prediction unit that predicts future congestion degree based on the estimated congestion degree, and
The event planning department, which designates at least one time range with relatively low predicted congestion as the reward grant period,
A display control unit that displays on the signage device display content that causes a person who visits the place during the reward grant period to obtain a reward from a mobile terminal.
It has an event notice unit that provides notice information for notifying that the reward can be obtained.
 本開示の他の態様のサイネージ装置は、
 携帯端末により報奨を取得させるための表示コンテンツを表示する表示部と、
 前記携帯端末と前記表示部との距離が、予め定められた閾値以下であるときに、前記携帯端末による前記報奨の取得を可能にする近接判定部と
 を有する。
The signage device of another aspect of the present disclosure is
A display unit that displays display content for obtaining rewards from mobile terminals,
It has a proximity determination unit that enables the mobile terminal to obtain the reward when the distance between the mobile terminal and the display unit is equal to or less than a predetermined threshold value.
 本開示の情報提供システムによれば、サイネージ装置が設置されている場所の混雑度が比較的低い時間範囲に、上記の場所を訪れた人に報奨の取得が可能となるようにし、かつ、上記の報奨の取得が可能になることを予告する予告情報を提供するので、混雑度が比較的低い時間範囲に、上記の場所を訪れるよう誘導することができ、結果として、上記の場所の混雑度の平準化を図ることができる。 According to the information providing system of the present disclosure, it is possible to obtain a reward to a person who visits the above-mentioned place during a time range in which the place where the signage device is installed is relatively low in congestion, and the above-mentioned By providing notice information that announces that the reward will be available, it is possible to induce visitors to visit the above-mentioned places during a relatively low-congestion time range, and as a result, the above-mentioned places are congested. Can be leveled.
 本開示のサイネージ装置によれば、携帯端末と表示部との距離が予め定められた閾値以下であることを条件として、報奨の取得を可能にするので、報奨の不正な取得を防ぐことができる。 According to the signage device of the present disclosure, it is possible to obtain a reward on condition that the distance between the mobile terminal and the display unit is equal to or less than a predetermined threshold value, so that it is possible to prevent unauthorized acquisition of the reward. ..
実施の形態1に係る情報提供システムの構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the information provision system which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 図1の情報提供システムの施設内装置の一例を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows an example of the in-facility device of the information provision system of FIG. 図1の情報提供システムの列車用装置の一例を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows an example of the train apparatus of the information providing system of FIG. 実施の形態1における混雑度予測の結果の一例を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows an example of the result of the congestion degree prediction in Embodiment 1. 図4の予測の結果に基づいて決定される、各時間区間におけるクーポンの割引率の一例を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows an example of the discount rate of the coupon in each time interval determined based on the result of the prediction of FIG. (a)~(c)は、実施の形態1において生成されるサイネージ用表示コンテンツの異なる例を示す図である。(A) to (c) are diagrams showing different examples of the signage display contents generated in the first embodiment. 実施の形態1において生成される予告用表示コンテンツの例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of the display content for notice generated in Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1における混雑度の再予測の結果の一例を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows an example of the result of the re-prediction of the degree of congestion in Embodiment 1. FIG. 図8の再予測の結果に基づいて決定される、各時間区間におけるクーポンの割引率の一例を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows an example of the discount rate of the coupon in each time interval determined based on the result of the re-estimation of FIG. 実施の形態2に係る情報提供システムのサーバ装置の一例を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows an example of the server apparatus of the information provision system which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施の形態2における混雑度の予測の結果の一例を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows an example of the result of the prediction of the degree of congestion in Embodiment 2. 実施の形態3に係る情報提供システムのサーバ装置の一例を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows an example of the server apparatus of the information provision system which concerns on Embodiment 3. FIG. 実施の形態3に係る情報提供システムの施設内装置の一例を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows an example of the in-facility device of the information provision system which concerns on Embodiment 3. FIG. 実施の形態3に係る情報提供システムの列車用装置の一例を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows an example of the train apparatus of the information provision system which concerns on Embodiment 3. FIG. 実施の形態4に係る情報提供システムの施設内装置の一例を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows an example of the in-facility device of the information provision system which concerns on Embodiment 4. FIG. 実施の形態5に係る情報提供システムの一例を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows an example of the information provision system which concerns on Embodiment 5. 図16の情報提供システムの施設内装置の一例を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows an example of the in-facility device of the information provision system of FIG. (a)~(c)は、実施の形態5において生成されるサイネージ用表示コンテンツの異なる例を示す図である。(A) to (c) are diagrams showing different examples of the signage display contents generated in the fifth embodiment. 実施の形態5において生成される予告用表示コンテンツの一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the notice display content generated in Embodiment 5.
実施の形態1.
 図1は、本実施の形態の情報提供システム1を示す。図示の情報提供システム1は、複数の施設2の各々における混雑度の平準化を目的とするものである。
Embodiment 1.
FIG. 1 shows the information providing system 1 of the present embodiment. The illustrated information providing system 1 aims at leveling the degree of congestion in each of the plurality of facilities 2.
 図示の情報提供システム1は、複数の施設内装置200と、複数の列車用装置300と、サーバ装置4とを有する。
 複数の施設内装置200は、施設2にそれぞれ対応して設けられている。施設2は、例えば鉄道の駅の施設である。
 複数の列車用装置300は、それぞれ列車3に対応して設けられている。
 サーバ装置4は、施設内装置200及び列車用装置300に対し通信可能に設けられ、施設内装置200及び列車用装置300で取得されたデータを用いた処理、及び施設内装置200へのデータ及び制御情報の送信を行なう。
The illustrated information providing system 1 has a plurality of in-facility devices 200, a plurality of train devices 300, and a server device 4.
The plurality of in-facility devices 200 are provided corresponding to the facility 2. Facility 2 is, for example, a facility of a railway station.
The plurality of train devices 300 are provided corresponding to the train 3, respectively.
The server device 4 is provided so as to be communicable with the in-facility device 200 and the train device 300, and processes using the data acquired by the in-facility device 200 and the train device 300, data to the in-facility device 200, and data to the in-facility device 200. Send control information.
 各施設内装置200は、例えば、図2に示されるように、1つ以上のカメラ201と、1つ以上の入退場管理設備202と、1つ以上のサイネージ装置203と、1つ以上の通信部204とを備える。図には1つのカメラ201、1つの入退場管理設備202、1つのサイネージ装置203、及び1つの通信部204が示されている。 Each in-facility device 200 has, for example, one or more cameras 201, one or more entry / exit control equipment 202, one or more signage devices 203, and one or more communications, as shown in FIG. A unit 204 is provided. The figure shows one camera 201, one entry / exit control facility 202, one signage device 203, and one communication unit 204.
 各カメラ201は、可視光又は赤外光を用いた撮像機能を持つ撮像部211を備える。
 各カメラ201の撮像部211は、該カメラ201を含む施設内装置200、特にそのサイネージ装置203が設置されている場所、例えば駅の構内の一部の領域内に存在する人を撮影し、撮影された人の画像データを取得する。ここで「存在する人」は、駅の利用者であり、通行している人、待機している人を含む。
Each camera 201 includes an image pickup unit 211 having an image pickup function using visible light or infrared light.
The image pickup unit 211 of each camera 201 photographs and photographs a person existing in a facility 200 including the camera 201, particularly a person existing in a place where the signage device 203 is installed, for example, a part of the premises of a station. Get the image data of the person who was done. Here, the "existing person" includes a person who is a user of the station, a person who is passing by, and a person who is waiting.
 1つ以上のカメラ201には、いずれかのサイネージ装置203に付帯して設けられ、又はサイネージ装置203の近くに設置され、サイネージ装置203を見ている人の画像データを取得するカメラが含まれていても良い。
 画像データは、連続した動画像データであっても良く、間欠的に、例えば定期的に取得される静止画像データの時系列であっても良い。
 カメラ201で取得された画像データは、通信部204を経由してサーバ装置4に送信される。
The one or more cameras 201 includes a camera attached to or near the signage device 203 to acquire image data of a person who is viewing the signage device 203. You may be.
The image data may be continuous moving image data, or may be a time series of still image data acquired intermittently, for example, periodically.
The image data acquired by the camera 201 is transmitted to the server device 4 via the communication unit 204.
 各入退場管理設備202は、例えば、施設2に設けられた入退場ゲート、例えば改札機を含み、施設2で改札機を通って入場する人の数及び退場する人の数を計測し、計測結果に基づいて人数データを取得して、人数データとして出力する。
 1つ以上の入退場管理設備202又は複数の入退場管理設備202の組み合わせは、改札内領域に存在する人の数の合計、その変化の様子を示すデータを取得できるように構成されていても良い。ここで改札内領域とは、乗車券、入場券などを持つことによって入場が可能になる領域であり、改札機からホームまでの領域、及び列車3内の空間を含む。
 取得された人数データは、通信部204を経由してサーバ装置4に送信される。
Each entrance / exit management facility 202 includes, for example, an entrance / exit gate provided in facility 2, for example, a ticket gate, and measures and measures the number of people entering and exiting through the ticket gate at facility 2. The number of people data is acquired based on the result and output as the number of people data.
Even if the combination of one or more entrance / exit management equipment 202 or a plurality of entrance / exit management equipment 202 is configured to be able to acquire the total number of people existing in the area inside the ticket gate and data showing the state of the change. good. Here, the area inside the ticket gate is an area where entry is possible by holding a ticket, an admission ticket, etc., and includes an area from the ticket gate to the platform and a space inside the train 3.
The acquired number of people data is transmitted to the server device 4 via the communication unit 204.
 各サイネージ装置203は、表示部231を有し、駅の利用者、特にサイネージ装置203の表示を見ることができる位置に存在する人に対して、サイネージ装置203が設置されている駅、及び他の駅の混雑度状況、サイネージ装置203が設置されている駅及びその周辺の施設の広告などを表示する機能を有する。
 各サイネージ装置203の表示部231で表示されるコンテンツは、サーバ装置4から通信部204を経由して送信され、表示のタイミングもサーバ装置4から送信されるスケジュール情報に従って制御される。
Each signage device 203 has a display unit 231, and the station where the signage device 203 is installed, and the like, for a user of the station, particularly a person who exists at a position where the display of the signage device 203 can be seen. It has a function of displaying the congestion level of the station, the advertisement of the station where the signage device 203 is installed, and the facilities around it.
The content displayed on the display unit 231 of each signage device 203 is transmitted from the server device 4 via the communication unit 204, and the display timing is also controlled according to the schedule information transmitted from the server device 4.
 1つ以上の通信部204は、カメラ201で取得した画像データと入退場管理設備202で取得した人数データとをサーバ装置4に送信する。
 通信部204は、サーバ装置4から送信される表示コンテンツと表示スケジュール情報とをサイネージ装置203に送信する。
 各通信部204は、カメラ201又は入退場管理設備202の内部に含まれる形で設けられても良いし、カメラ201及び入退場管理設備202と別に施設2内に設けられていても良い。
One or more communication units 204 transmit the image data acquired by the camera 201 and the number of people data acquired by the entrance / exit management equipment 202 to the server device 4.
The communication unit 204 transmits the display content and the display schedule information transmitted from the server device 4 to the signage device 203.
Each communication unit 204 may be provided inside the camera 201 or the entrance / exit management facility 202, or may be provided in the facility 2 separately from the camera 201 and the entrance / exit management facility 202.
 各通信部204は、1つ以上のカメラ201及び1つ以上の入退場管理設備202とは別に設置される1つのルータで構成されていても良い。2以上の通信部204が、1つ以上のカメラ201及び1つ以上の入退場管理設備202のそれぞれに付帯して設置される通信モジュールであっても良い。複数の通信部204のうちの一部が上記のルータであり、他のものが上記の通信モジュールであっても良い。 Each communication unit 204 may be composed of one or more cameras 201 and one router installed separately from the one or more entrance / exit management equipment 202. The two or more communication units 204 may be communication modules attached to each of the one or more cameras 201 and the one or more entrance / exit management equipment 202. A part of the plurality of communication units 204 may be the above-mentioned router, and the other may be the above-mentioned communication module.
 各列車用装置300は、例えば、図3に示されるように、乗客センサ301と通信部302とを備える。 Each train device 300 includes, for example, a passenger sensor 301 and a communication unit 302, as shown in FIG.
 乗客センサ301は、列車内の乗客の数を示すデータを取得するセンサである。
 乗客センサ301は、例えば列車内の人の重みを測定する重量センサを含み、測定した重量から列車内の乗客の数を推定するものであっても良い。重量センサは、車両外に設けられたものであっても良く、線路の歪から列車内の人の重みを推定するものであっても良い。
The passenger sensor 301 is a sensor that acquires data indicating the number of passengers in the train.
The passenger sensor 301 may include, for example, a weight sensor that measures the weight of a person in the train, and may estimate the number of passengers in the train from the measured weight. The weight sensor may be provided outside the vehicle, or may estimate the weight of a person inside the train from the distortion of the railroad track.
 乗客センサ301は、代わりに、列車内の乗客を撮影するカメラを含み、カメラでの撮影で得られる画像データから、列車内の乗客の数を推定するものであっても良い。
 乗客センサ301は、上記の形態のうちの2つ以上の組み合わせで、列車内の乗客の数を推定する者であっても良い。
 乗客センサ301は、乗客の数を示すデータを、通信部302を経由してサーバ装置4に送信する。
The passenger sensor 301 may instead include a camera that photographs passengers in the train, and may estimate the number of passengers in the train from image data obtained by photographing with the camera.
The passenger sensor 301 may be a person who estimates the number of passengers in the train by combining two or more of the above forms.
The passenger sensor 301 transmits data indicating the number of passengers to the server device 4 via the communication unit 302.
 サーバ装置4は、通信部401と、混雑度推定部402と、混雑度記憶部403と、混雑度予測部404と、イベント計画部405と、表示コンテンツ生成部406と、表示スケジュール生成部407と、イベント予告部408とを備える。表示コンテンツ生成部406と、表示スケジュール生成部407とで表示制御部410が構成されている。 The server device 4 includes a communication unit 401, a congestion degree estimation unit 402, a congestion degree storage unit 403, a congestion degree prediction unit 404, an event planning unit 405, a display content generation unit 406, and a display schedule generation unit 407. , The event notice unit 408 is provided. The display control unit 410 is composed of the display content generation unit 406 and the display schedule generation unit 407.
 通信部401は、複数の施設内装置200から送信されるデータを受信する。
 通信部401はまた、複数の列車用装置300から送信されるデータを受信する。
 通信部401はさらに、サーバ装置4内で作成された各施設内装置200のサイネージ装置203のためのサイネージ表示コンテンツ及び表示スケジュール情報を当該施設内装置200に送信する。
The communication unit 401 receives data transmitted from a plurality of in-facility devices 200.
The communication unit 401 also receives data transmitted from the plurality of train devices 300.
The communication unit 401 further transmits the signage display content and display schedule information for the signage device 203 of each facility device 200 created in the server device 4 to the facility device 200.
 混雑度推定部402は、通信部401で受信したデータに基づいて、各施設2、即ち各駅における混雑度を推定する。混雑度の推定は、各施設2の全体について行っても良く、各施設2のそれぞれの部分、即ち領域について行っても良い。それぞれに領域について混雑度を推定する場合、例えば各施設2の複数のホームの各々について行っても良く、各ホームの部分毎に混雑度の推定を行っても良い。例えば、各ホームを3つの部分(ブロック)に分割し、部分毎に混雑度の推定を行っても良い。以下では、施設2の全体についての混雑度と各領域についての混雑度が推定されるものとする。 The congestion degree estimation unit 402 estimates the congestion degree at each facility 2, that is, at each station, based on the data received by the communication unit 401. The degree of congestion may be estimated for each facility 2 as a whole, or for each part of each facility 2, that is, for an area. When estimating the degree of congestion for each area, for example, it may be performed for each of a plurality of homes of each facility 2, or the degree of congestion may be estimated for each part of each home. For example, each home may be divided into three parts (blocks), and the degree of congestion may be estimated for each part. In the following, it is assumed that the degree of congestion for the entire facility 2 and the degree of congestion for each area are estimated.
 混雑度推定部402は、乗客センサ301で得られたデータに基づいて、列車内の混雑度の推定を行なっても良い。
 混雑度推定部402は、改札機とホームとを結ぶ通路内の混雑度の推定を行なっても良い。
 各領域の混雑度は、当該領域内に存在する人の数の、当該領域の基準の人数に対する比として定義されても良い。各領域の基準の人数は、領域毎の面積に比例する値に定められても良い。
The congestion degree estimation unit 402 may estimate the congestion degree in the train based on the data obtained by the passenger sensor 301.
The congestion degree estimation unit 402 may estimate the congestion degree in the passage connecting the ticket gate and the platform.
The degree of congestion in each area may be defined as the ratio of the number of people present in the area to the reference number of people in the area. The reference number of people in each area may be set to a value proportional to the area of each area.
 施設2の各領域の人数の推定方法は、カメラ201での撮影で得られた画像中の人の数からの推定でも良いし、入退場管理設備202で計測された入場した人の数及び退場した人の数からの推定でも良いし、乗客センサ301での推定結果に基づくものでも良い。また、これらの推定結果の組み合わせを用いても良い。 The method of estimating the number of people in each area of the facility 2 may be an estimation from the number of people in the image obtained by shooting with the camera 201, or the number of people entering and leaving as measured by the entrance / exit management facility 202. It may be estimated from the number of people who have done it, or it may be based on the estimation result by the passenger sensor 301. Moreover, you may use the combination of these estimation results.
 上記の組み合わせは、カメラなどでの撮影が困難な場所、例えば駅の改札機とホームとを結ぶ通路における人数の推定の場合に用いられる。例えば、改札内領域の人数が入退場管理設備202の入場検知及び退場検知により推定でき、各列車内の人数が列車3の乗客センサ301により推定でき、各ホームの人数の合計が施設2に設置されているカメラ201の画像データから推定できる場合に、これらの推定結果を用い、さらに施設2の改札機とホームとを結ぶ通路からの人の移動先は改札外の領域又は施設2のホームであると言う条件を用いることで、改札機とホームとを結ぶ通路に位置する人数を推定することが可能である。
 この推定には、それぞれの領域における人の数、及びその増減と、他の領域における人の数との相関関係、例えば経験則、シミュレーション結果に基づく相関関係を利用しても良い。
 施設2の全体についての混雑度は、施設2内の全ての領域の人数、列車3内の乗客の数などに基づいて推定することとしても良い。
The above combination is used in the case of estimating the number of people in a place where it is difficult to take a picture with a camera or the like, for example, in a passage connecting a ticket gate of a station and a platform. For example, the number of people in the area inside the ticket gate can be estimated by the entrance detection and exit detection of the entrance / exit management facility 202, the number of people in each train can be estimated by the passenger sensor 301 of the train 3, and the total number of people in each platform is installed in the facility 2. If it can be estimated from the image data of the camera 201, the estimation results are used, and the destination of the person moving from the passage connecting the ticket gate of the facility 2 and the platform is the area outside the ticket gate or the platform of the facility 2. By using the condition that there is, it is possible to estimate the number of people located in the passage connecting the ticket gate and the platform.
For this estimation, the number of people in each area and the correlation between the increase / decrease thereof and the number of people in other areas may be used, for example, a correlation based on an empirical rule or a simulation result.
The degree of congestion of the entire facility 2 may be estimated based on the number of people in all areas in the facility 2, the number of passengers in the train 3, and the like.
 混雑度記憶部403は、施設2の全体における各時刻の混雑度を示す情報、及び施設2の各領域の各時刻における混雑度を示す情報を蓄積する。混雑度を示す情報は、外的要因と関係付けて記憶されるのが望ましい。ここで言う外的要因は、混雑度に影響を与える要因である。外的要因を示す情報には、例えば曜日を示す情報、祝日かどうかを示す情報、混雑度推定の対象となった日時の天候を示す情報(気温を示す情報、晴れか雨かを示す情報)が含まれる。蓄積された情報を混雑度履歴情報と言う。 The congestion degree storage unit 403 stores information indicating the degree of congestion at each time in the entire facility 2 and information indicating the degree of congestion at each time in each area of the facility 2. Information indicating the degree of congestion should be stored in relation to external factors. The external factor mentioned here is a factor that affects the degree of congestion. Information indicating external factors includes, for example, information indicating the day of the week, information indicating whether it is a holiday, information indicating the weather on the date and time when the congestion degree estimation was performed (information indicating the temperature, information indicating whether it is sunny or rainy). Is included. The accumulated information is called congestion degree history information.
 混雑度予測部404は、混雑度記憶部403に蓄積された過去の各時刻の混雑度と、現在の混雑度とに基づいて、未来の混雑度の予測を行う。予測に当たっては、予測の対象となる日時についての外的要因をも考慮に入れるのが望ましい。外的要因のうちの天候を示す情報については予測される天候を示す情報を用いることができる。 The congestion degree prediction unit 404 predicts the future congestion degree based on the congestion degree of each past time accumulated in the congestion degree storage unit 403 and the current congestion degree. In forecasting, it is desirable to take into account external factors regarding the date and time of the forecast. As for the information indicating the weather among the external factors, the information indicating the predicted weather can be used.
 予測は、例えば、未来の時間区間毎に行われる。ここで言う時間区間は、1日のうちの各時間帯であっても良く、1週間のうちの各曜日であっても良く、1年のうちの各週、もしくは各月であっても良い。各時間帯について予測を行なう場合、当日の営業終了までの予測であっても良く、複数日、例えば1週間先、数週間先、1ヶ月先、若しくは数ヶ月先までの予測であっても良い。日毎の予測を行なう場合、複数日、例えば1週間先、数週間先、1ヶ月先、若しくは数ヶ月先までの予測であっても良い。週毎の予測を行なう場合、数週間先、1ヶ月先、若しくは数ヶ月先までの予測であっても良い。 For example, the prediction is made for each future time interval. The time interval referred to here may be each time zone of the day, each day of the week, or each week of the year, or each month. When making a forecast for each time zone, the forecast may be made until the end of business on the day, or may be forecasts for multiple days, for example, one week ahead, several weeks ahead, one month ahead, or several months ahead. .. When making a daily forecast, the forecast may be made for a plurality of days, for example, one week ahead, several weeks ahead, one month ahead, or several months ahead. When making a weekly forecast, the forecast may be several weeks ahead, one month ahead, or several months ahead.
 予測は、例えば施設2の各領域について行われて良く、施設2の全体について行われても良い。
 各領域についての予測は、当該領域についての過去の混雑度及び現在の混雑度に基づいて行われても良い。
 施設2の全体についての予測は、施設2の全体の過去の混雑度及び現在の混雑度に基づいて行われても良い。
The prediction may be made, for example, for each area of the facility 2 or for the entire facility 2.
The prediction for each area may be made based on the past congestion degree and the current congestion degree for the area.
Predictions for the entire facility 2 may be made based on the overall past and current congestion levels of the facility 2.
 以下では、各領域についての混雑度と施設2の全体についての混雑度とが予測され、各領域について予測された混雑度がサイネージ表示コンテンツ及び予告用表示コンテンツの生成に用いられ、施設2の全体について予測された混雑度がインセンティブイベントの計画に用いられるものとする。 In the following, the degree of congestion for each area and the degree of congestion for the entire facility 2 are predicted, and the predicted degree of congestion for each area is used to generate the signage display content and the notice display content, and the entire facility 2 is used. The predicted degree of congestion shall be used for planning incentive events.
 イベント計画部405は、混雑度予測部404で生成された施設2の混雑度の予測の結果に基づいて、インセンティブイベントを計画する。インセンティブイベントは未来の混雑度を時間的に平準化するためのイベントである。ここではインセンティブイベントは各施設2を単位として行われるものとする。各施設についてのインセンティブイベントは、混雑度が低い時間に当該施設2を訪れた人が報奨を取得することが可能になるイベントである。報奨は、例えば当該施設2に設置されているサイネージ装置203から電子的に付与される報奨である。電子的に付与される報奨を、ここでは電子チケットと言う。電子チケットは例えば電子クーポンである。 The event planning unit 405 plans an incentive event based on the result of the congestion degree prediction of the facility 2 generated by the congestion degree prediction unit 404. An incentive event is an event for leveling the degree of congestion in the future over time. Here, it is assumed that the incentive event is held in units of each facility 2. The incentive event for each facility is an event that enables a person who visits the facility 2 to obtain a reward during a time when the degree of congestion is low. The reward is, for example, a reward electronically given from the signage device 203 installed in the facility 2. The reward given electronically is called an electronic ticket here. The electronic ticket is, for example, an electronic coupon.
 クーポンは利用可能な期間を限定したものであっても良い。例えば、混雑度が低いと予測された時間範囲に限り利用可能なものであっても良く、発行されてから一定の時間に限り利用可能なものであっても良い。また、クーポンは、取得した施設、又はその周辺の施設でのみ利用可能なものであっても良い。 The coupon may be available for a limited period. For example, it may be available only in the time range predicted to be low in congestion, or it may be available only in a certain time after it is issued. Further, the coupon may be used only at the acquired facility or facilities around it.
 表示コンテンツ生成部406は、各施設2の各サイネージ装置203で表示されるサイネージ用表示コンテンツを生成する。
 イベント計画部405でインセンティブイベントが計画された場合、サイネージ用表示コンテンツは、計画されたインセンティブイベントによる報奨に関する報奨情報を含む。報奨がクーポンである場合の報奨情報をクーポン情報と言う。サイネージ用表示コンテンツはさらに、施設2の各領域の混雑度、混雑度予測、及び周辺の施設の情報を含んでも良い。
 報奨情報は、報奨情報以外の情報(他の情報)に重畳されて表示されても良いし、単独で、即ち他の情報とは別の画面で表示されても良い。
The display content generation unit 406 generates the signage display content displayed by each signage device 203 of each facility 2.
When an incentive event is planned by the event planning unit 405, the display content for signage includes reward information regarding the reward by the planned incentive event. When the reward is a coupon, the reward information is called coupon information. The signage display content may further include the degree of congestion in each area of the facility 2, the degree of congestion prediction, and information on surrounding facilities.
The reward information may be superimposed on information other than the reward information (other information), or may be displayed alone, that is, on a screen different from the other information.
 表示コンテンツ生成部406で生成されるサイネージ用表示コンテンツは、表示される画像そのものでも良いし、サイネージ装置203に予め保存されている画像群に振られた識別子(ID)と、識別子で指定される画像の全体又は一部を動的に変更するための変数との組み合わせでも良い。表示コンテンツはサイネージ装置203毎に異なっていても良い。 The signage display content generated by the display content generation unit 406 may be the displayed image itself, or is designated by an identifier (ID) assigned to the image group stored in advance in the signage device 203 and an identifier. It may be combined with a variable for dynamically changing the whole or a part of the image. The display content may be different for each signage device 203.
 生成されたサイネージ用表示コンテンツは、通信部401を通じて、各施設2の各サイネージ装置203に送信される。 The generated signage display content is transmitted to each signage device 203 of each facility 2 through the communication unit 401.
 表示コンテンツ生成部406はまた、予告用表示コンテンツを生成する。予告用表示コンテンツは、報奨の付与が予定されている場所(施設2)以外の場所でも閲覧可能である。
 予告用表示コンテンツは、イベント計画部405で計画されたインセンティブイベントを予告する情報のほか、インセンティブイベントにより報奨の取得が可能になる施設2の各領域の混雑度、混雑度予測、及び当該施設2の周辺の施設を紹介する情報を含んでも良い。
The display content generation unit 406 also generates display content for advance notice. The notice display content can be viewed at a place other than the place (facility 2) where the reward is scheduled to be given.
In addition to the information that announces the incentive event planned by the event planning department 405, the display content for advance notice is the congestion degree and congestion degree prediction of each area of the facility 2 where the incentive event can obtain a reward, and the facility 2 It may include information that introduces facilities in the vicinity of.
 インセンティブイベントを予告する情報は、例えば、
 「XX駅(又はXX施設)で、何時から何時の間に、クーポンが取得できる」
 と言う趣旨のものである。
 生成された予告用表示コンテンツは、イベント予告部408に送信される。
 以下では、報奨が付与される期間を、「報奨付与期間」と言い、報奨が付与される場所を「報奨付与場所」と言う。
Information that announces incentive events is, for example,
"You can get a coupon at XX station (or XX facility) from what time to what time."
That is the purpose.
The generated notice display content is transmitted to the event notice unit 408.
In the following, the period in which the reward is granted is referred to as the "reward grant period", and the place where the reward is granted is referred to as the "reward granting place".
 表示スケジュール生成部407は、イベント計画部405から、計画されたインセンティブイベントについての情報を受け、生成されたサイネージ用表示コンテンツについて、各施設2の各サイネージ装置203における表示のスケジュールを決定する。
 各サイネージ装置203に関して決定されたスケジュールを示す情報は、通信部401及び通信部204を介して、当該サイネージ装置203に送信される。
The display schedule generation unit 407 receives information about the planned incentive event from the event planning unit 405, and determines the display schedule of the generated display content for signage in each signage device 203 of each facility 2.
Information indicating the schedule determined for each signage device 203 is transmitted to the signage device 203 via the communication unit 401 and the communication unit 204.
 イベント予告部408は、表示コンテンツ生成部406で生成された予告用表示コンテンツを、利用者が自分の情報処理端末で閲覧できるようにする機能を持つ。情報処理端末は、携帯型端末であっても良く、据置型端末であっても良い。予告用表示コンテンツは、イベント計画部405で計画されたイベントによる報奨が入手できる時間範囲(報奨付与期間)の前に、また報奨が入手できる場所(報奨付与場所)以外の場所でも閲覧可能となる。 The event notice unit 408 has a function of allowing the user to view the notice display content generated by the display content generation unit 406 on his / her own information processing terminal. The information processing terminal may be a portable terminal or a stationary terminal. The notice display content can be viewed before the time range (reward grant period) in which the reward for the event planned by the event planning department 405 can be obtained, and in a place other than the place where the reward can be obtained (reward grant place). ..
 イベント予告部408で生成する予告情報は、例えば、情報処理端末で閲覧可能なインターネット上のWebページであっても良い。あるいは情報処理端末で閲覧可能なメール、メッセージであっても良い。 The notice information generated by the event notice unit 408 may be, for example, a Web page on the Internet that can be viewed by an information processing terminal. Alternatively, it may be an e-mail or a message that can be viewed on an information processing terminal.
 利用者は、予告用表示コンテンツを閲覧することで、どの時間にどの施設2を訪れるとインセンティブイベントによる報奨を入手できるかを事前に知ることができる。その結果、利用者は、報奨が入手できる時間範囲(報奨付与期間)に、報奨が入手できる施設2(報奨付与場所)を訪れるよう誘導される。利用者が、報奨付与期間以外の時間に報奨付与場所を訪れるつもりでいた場合には、当該利用者は、訪れる時間を変更して報奨付与期間に訪れるよう誘導される。その結果、施設2における混雑度の平準化が図られることになる。特に混雑度の高い時間帯に訪れるつもりであった利用者が、訪れる時間を変更した場合には、平準化への寄与が一層大きくなる。 By viewing the notice display content, the user can know in advance which facility 2 at what time to visit to obtain the incentive event reward. As a result, the user is guided to visit the facility 2 (reward granting place) where the reward is available within the time range (reward grant period) when the reward is available. If the user intends to visit the reward granting place at a time other than the reward granting period, the user is invited to change the visiting time and visit during the reward granting period. As a result, the degree of congestion in the facility 2 will be leveled. If a user who intends to visit during a particularly busy time changes the time of visit, the contribution to leveling will be even greater.
 予告情報は、無差別に配信されても良く、報奨付与場所を訪れる可能性がある人の情報処理端末にのみ提供されても良い。報奨付与場所を訪れる可能性があるか否かは、過去に同じ場所を訪れたことがあるか否か、年齢、性別、嗜好などが分かっていれば、そのような情報に基づいて判断しても良い。 The notice information may be distributed indiscriminately, or may be provided only to the information processing terminal of a person who may visit the reward granting place. Whether or not you may visit a rewarding place is determined based on such information, if you know whether you have visited the same place in the past, age, gender, preferences, etc. Is also good.
 以下では、一つの施設2についての混雑度の予測、予測結果に基づくインセンティブイベントの計画、インセンティブイベントによる報奨の取得を可能にするためのサイネージ装置203の動作、及びインセンティブイベントの予告情報の提供の動作の例をより具体的に説明する。
 以下では、表示コンテンツ生成部406は、サイネージ装置203で表示される画像を生成するものとする。
In the following, the degree of congestion of one facility 2 is predicted, the incentive event is planned based on the prediction result, the operation of the signage device 203 for enabling the acquisition of the reward by the incentive event, and the provision of the notice information of the incentive event. An example of the operation will be described more specifically.
In the following, it is assumed that the display content generation unit 406 generates an image displayed by the signage device 203.
 以下では、ある日の10時から17時の間の時間を平準化対象範囲とした場合を例に説明する。ここで「ある日」としては、平日を想定している。平日のうち、10時から17時の間は、通勤ラッシュの時間帯を含まず、従って、混雑度の制御が比較的容易である。 In the following, the case where the time between 10:00 and 17:00 on a certain day is set as the leveling target range will be described as an example. Here, "one day" is assumed to be a weekday. During weekdays, from 10:00 to 17:00, the rush hour of commuting is not included, and therefore the degree of congestion is relatively easy to control.
 図4は、混雑度予測部404による予測で得られた、各時刻の混雑度予測値の例を示す。図示の例は、午前10時が現在時刻(予測を行なった時刻)であり、当日の17時までの混雑度が予測されている。それぞれの時刻の混雑度を結ぶ曲線Fを混雑度予測値曲線と呼ぶ。 FIG. 4 shows an example of the congestion degree prediction value at each time obtained by the prediction by the congestion degree prediction unit 404. In the illustrated example, 10:00 am is the current time (time when the prediction is made), and the degree of congestion is predicted until 17:00 on the day. The curve F connecting the congestion degrees at each time is called a congestion degree prediction value curve.
 なお、ここでは、平日の通勤ラッシュの時間帯を除いた、10時から17時の間の時間を平準化対象範囲とした場合を例に説明するが、平準化対象範囲が通勤ラッシュの時間帯を含んでも良く、休日の一部が平準化対象範囲と設定されても良い。 Here, the case where the time between 10:00 and 17:00, excluding the time zone of the commuting rush on weekdays, is set as an example will be described as an example, but the target range of the leveling includes the time zone of the commuting rush. However, a part of the holiday may be set as the leveling target range.
 イベント計画部405は、混雑度予測部404で生成された図4の混雑度予測値曲線Fに基づいて、平準化対象範囲Ta内の、混雑ピークの時間区間を選択するとともに、1つ以上の、低混雑度の時間区間を選択し、報奨付与期間と指定する。
 混雑ピークの時間区間は、混雑度が比較的高い時間区間である。低混雑度の時間区間は、混雑度の比較的低い時間区間である。混雑ピークの時間区間としては、例えば平準化対象範囲Ta内で混雑度が最大又は極大となる時間区間を選択することが考えられる。
 ここでは、時間区間が一定の間隔で区切られた時間区間である場合を想定している。代わりに、混雑ピーク(混雑度が最大又は極大となる時刻)を中心とする一定の時間幅を上記の時間区間としても良い。
The event planning unit 405 selects one or more congestion peak time intervals within the leveling target range Ta based on the congestion degree prediction value curve F of FIG. 4 generated by the congestion degree prediction unit 404. , Select a low congestion time interval and specify it as the reward period.
The time interval of the congestion peak is a time interval in which the degree of congestion is relatively high. The low-congestion time interval is a relatively low-congestion time interval. As the time interval of the congestion peak, for example, it is conceivable to select a time interval in which the degree of congestion is maximum or maximum within the leveling target range Ta.
Here, it is assumed that the time interval is a time interval divided at regular intervals. Alternatively, a certain time width centered on the congestion peak (time when the degree of congestion becomes maximum or maximum) may be set as the above time interval.
 低混雑度の時間区間の選択方法は、例えば、混雑度の低い順に、予め定められた数の時間区間を選択すると言う方法でも良いし、混雑度の極小値を含む時間区間を選択すると言う方法でも良いし、各時間区間の混雑指標βが閾値を下回った場合に、当該時間区間を低混雑度の時間区間として選択するという方法でも良い。
 混雑指標βは、例えば、各時間区間の人数の時間平均値(時間区間の全体に亘る平均値)の基準人数に対する比で定義されても良い。ここでいう基準人数としては、混雑ピークの時間区間の人数の時間平均値(時間区間の全体に亘る平均値)を用いても良い。
 ここでいう時間区間は、一定の間隔で区切られた時間区間である場合を想定している。代わりに、混雑度が極小値を取る時刻を中心とする一定の時間幅を上記の時間区間としても良い。混雑度の極小値を便宜上閑散ピークと言う。
The method of selecting a time interval with a low degree of congestion may be, for example, a method of selecting a predetermined number of time intervals in ascending order of the degree of congestion, or a method of selecting a time interval including a minimum value of the degree of congestion. Alternatively, when the congestion index β of each time interval falls below the threshold value, the time interval may be selected as the time interval of low congestion degree.
The congestion index β may be defined, for example, as a ratio of the time average value (average value over the entire time interval) of the number of people in each time interval to the reference number of people. As the reference number of people here, the time average value (the average value over the entire time section) of the number of people in the time section of the congestion peak may be used.
The time interval referred to here is assumed to be a time interval divided at regular intervals. Alternatively, a fixed time width centered on the time when the degree of congestion takes a minimum value may be set as the above time interval. The minimum value of the degree of congestion is called a quiet peak for convenience.
 以下では、図4から、混雑ピークの時間区間として12時30分を中心とした30分の時間区間Tbが選択されたものとする。なお、平準化対象範囲の最後の部分(17:00に近い部分)で、混雑度が上昇しているが、平準化対象範囲の最初の部分及び最後の部分は混雑ピークの時間区間とはしないものとする。また、低混雑度の時間区間として、1つの閑散ピークが現れる11時を中心とする30分の時間区間Tc、及び別の閑散ピークが現れる13時30分を中心とする30分の時間区間Tdが選択されたものとする。 In the following, it is assumed that the 30-minute time section Tb centered at 12:30 is selected as the congestion peak time section from FIG. In addition, although the degree of congestion increases in the last part of the leveling target range (the part near 17:00), the first part and the last part of the leveling target range are not regarded as the time interval of the congestion peak. It shall be. In addition, as a time interval of low congestion, a 30-minute time section Tc centered at 11 o'clock when one off-peak peak appears, and a 30-minute time section Td centered on 13:30 when another off-peak peak appears. Is selected.
 このときイベント計画部405は、利用者に低混雑度の時間区間Tc又はTdに施設2を訪れるよう誘導するインセンティブイベントの計画を生成する。
 インセンティブイベントは、低混雑度の時間区間Tc又はTdに施設2を訪れた人に報奨を与えるものである。報奨は例えば電子クーポンである。
 クーポンは割引率を指定するクーポンであっても良く、割引額を指定するクーポンであっても良い。以下では割引率を指定するクーポンであるものとする。
 各時間区間に施設を訪れることで取得が可能になるクーポンの割引率は一定でも良いし、当該時間区間における混雑度の予測値に応じて異なる値となるようにしても良い。
 各時間区間に施設を訪れることで取得が可能になるクーポンの割引率αを、上記の混雑指標βに基づいて定めても良い。この場合、上記の混雑指標βの減少に応じて割引率αが段階的に大きくなるようにしても良い。
At this time, the event planning unit 405 generates an incentive event plan that guides the user to visit the facility 2 in the time interval Tc or Td of low congestion.
The incentive event rewards those who visit Facility 2 during the low congestion time interval Tc or Td. The reward is, for example, an electronic coupon.
The coupon may be a coupon that specifies a discount rate, or may be a coupon that specifies a discount amount. In the following, it is assumed that the coupon specifies the discount rate.
The discount rate of the coupon that can be obtained by visiting the facility in each time section may be constant, or may be different depending on the predicted value of the degree of congestion in the time section.
The discount rate α of the coupon that can be obtained by visiting the facility in each time section may be determined based on the above-mentioned congestion index β. In this case, the discount rate α may be gradually increased according to the decrease in the congestion index β.
 図5は、混雑指標βと、上記の混雑指標βに応じて定められるクーポンの割引率αの一例を示す。
 図5の例では、時間区間が30分間隔で区切られた区間である。
 また、混雑指標βが0.75以上である時間区間の割引率αは0%(割引なし)であり、混雑指標βが0.5以上で0.75未満である時間区間の割引率αは10%であり、混雑指標βが0.5未満である時間区間の割引率αは20%である。
 ある時間区間の割引率は、当該時間区間内に取得可能となるクーポンの割引率を意味する。なお、割引率が実際に適用されるのは、当該時間区間が報奨付与期間と指定されていることを前提とする。
FIG. 5 shows an example of the congestion index β and the coupon discount rate α determined according to the above-mentioned congestion index β.
In the example of FIG. 5, the time interval is a section divided at intervals of 30 minutes.
Further, the discount rate α in the time section where the congestion index β is 0.75 or more is 0% (no discount), and the discount rate α in the time section where the congestion index β is 0.5 or more and less than 0.75 is. The discount rate α for the time interval of 10% and the congestion index β being less than 0.5 is 20%.
The discount rate for a certain time interval means the discount rate for coupons that can be obtained within the time interval. The discount rate is actually applied on the premise that the relevant time interval is designated as the reward grant period.
 11時を中心とする時間区間Tcでは、該時間区間の混雑指標βが0.5以上でかつ0.75未満であるので、割引率が10%と定められる。
 13時30分を中心とする時間区間Tdでは、該時間区間内の混雑指標βが0.5未満であるので、割引率が20%と定められる。
In the time interval Tc centered at 11 o'clock, the congestion index β in the time interval is 0.5 or more and less than 0.75, so the discount rate is set to 10%.
In the time interval Td centered at 13:30, the congestion index β in the time interval is less than 0.5, so the discount rate is set to 20%.
 インセンティブイベントの計画は、平準化対象範囲Taの開始時刻の前に一度のみ作成し、その後更新しないこととしても良いし、時間の経過とともに、新たに取得された情報に基づいて1回以上更新を行なっても良い。更新は、平準化対象範囲Taの開始後に行っても良い。平準化対象範囲Taの開始後に更新されたインセンティブイベントによる処理は、更新後の時間にのみ適用される。 The plan for the incentive event may be created only once before the start time of the leveling target range Ta and not updated after that, or it may be updated at least once based on the newly acquired information over time. You may do it. The update may be performed after the start of the leveling target range Ta. The processing by the incentive event updated after the start of the leveling target range Ta is applied only to the updated time.
 表示コンテンツ生成部406は、イベント計画部405のインセンティブイベントの計画に応じて、サイネージ用表示コンテンツを生成する。サイネージ用表示コンテンツは、サイネージ装置203に表示されるものである。
 サイネージ用表示コンテンツは、クーポン情報を含む。
The display content generation unit 406 generates signage display content according to the incentive event plan of the event planning unit 405. The signage display content is displayed on the signage device 203.
The display content for signage includes coupon information.
 図6(a)~(c)は、表示コンテンツ生成部406で生成されるサイネージ用表示コンテンツの異なる例を示す。いずれの場合も、現在の時刻が10:45である場合を想定しており、現在の時刻Ga(10:45)が左上隅に表示されている。 6 (a) to 6 (c) show different examples of the signage display content generated by the display content generation unit 406. In each case, it is assumed that the current time is 10:45, and the current time Ga (10:45) is displayed in the upper left corner.
 図6(a)の例は、現在の時刻を示す情報Gaと、現在の混雑状況を示す情報Gbaとにクーポン情報Gcを重畳したものである。図6(a)の例では、現在の混雑状況を示す情報Gbaが、2つのホームの各々について、その両端付近及び中央付近における混雑度を示す情報を含む。 In the example of FIG. 6A, the coupon information Gc is superimposed on the information Ga indicating the current time and the information Gba indicating the current congestion status. In the example of FIG. 6A, the information Gba indicating the current congestion status includes information indicating the degree of congestion near both ends and the center of each of the two platforms.
 図6(b)の例は、現在の時刻を示す情報Gaと、未来の混雑度予測を示す情報Gbbとに、クーポン情報Gcを重畳したものである。図6(b)の例では、未来の混雑度予測を示す情報Gbbが、サイネージ装置が設置されている駅(D駅)と、その近隣の駅(B駅、C駅、E駅、及びF駅)における、現在の時刻(10:45)の混雑度、並びに未来の時刻(11:00及び11:15)における混雑度の予測値を示す情報を含む。 In the example of FIG. 6B, the coupon information Gc is superimposed on the information Ga indicating the current time and the information Gbb indicating the future congestion degree prediction. In the example of FIG. 6B, the information Gbb indicating the future congestion degree prediction is the station where the signage device is installed (D station) and the stations in the vicinity thereof (B station, C station, E station, and F). It contains information indicating the congestion degree at the current time (10:45) at the station) and the predicted value of the congestion degree at the future time (11:00 and 11:15).
 図6(c)の例は、現在の時刻を示す情報Gaと、周辺の施設の広告情報Gbcとにクーポン情報Gcを重畳したものである。図6(c)の例では、周辺の施設の広告情報Gbcが、施設Mの店舗Q(Shop Q)の広告情報、及び施設Nの店舗R(Shop R)の広告情報を含む。広告情報中の符号PXの部分は、写真又は絵が表示される領域である。 In the example of FIG. 6 (c), the coupon information Gc is superimposed on the information Ga indicating the current time and the advertisement information Gbc of the surrounding facilities. In the example of FIG. 6 (c), the advertisement information Gbc of the surrounding facility includes the advertisement information of the store Q (Shop Q) of the facility M and the advertisement information of the store R (Shop R) of the facility N. The part of the code PX in the advertisement information is an area where a photograph or a picture is displayed.
 図6(a)~(c)はいずれも、クーポン情報Gcを他の情報(クーポン情報以外の情報)を重畳した例を示しているが、他の情報(クーポン情報以外の情報)は、図6(a)~(c)に示されるもの以外のものであっても良い。
 クーポン情報Gcは、他の情報Ga及びGba、Gbb又はGbcに重畳せず、別の画面の情報として表示されても良い。
6 (a) to 6 (c) show an example in which the coupon information Gc is superimposed with other information (information other than the coupon information), but the other information (information other than the coupon information) is shown in FIG. 6 (a) to (c) may be other than those shown in.
The coupon information Gc may be displayed as information on another screen without being superimposed on other information Ga and Gba, Gbb or Gbc.
 クーポン情報Gcは、利用者がクーポン情報Gcを表示しているサイネージ装置203に接近することでクーポンの取得を可能にするものである。 The coupon information Gc enables the user to obtain a coupon by approaching the signage device 203 displaying the coupon information Gc.
 クーポンの取得は例えば、利用者が所持している携帯端末で行われる。携帯端末の例としては、スマートフォン、タブレット端末、及びウェラブル端末が挙げられる。クーポンの取得に用いられる携帯端末は、予告用コンテンツの閲覧に用いられる情報処理端末と同じものであっても良く、異なるものであっても良い。 The acquisition of the coupon is performed, for example, on the mobile terminal owned by the user. Examples of mobile terminals include smartphones, tablet terminals, and wearable terminals. The mobile terminal used for acquiring the coupon may be the same as or different from the information processing terminal used for viewing the notice content.
 クーポン情報Gcは、それ自体、クーポンの内容を表す情報であっても良い。クーポンの内容を表す情報は、クーポンの利用期間を示す情報、利用可能な店舗を示す情報、及び割引率を示す情報、その他の利用条件を示す情報を含んでいても良い。
 クーポン情報Gcがクーポンの内容を示す情報である場合、クーポン情報は、人が見て認識可能な文字を含む画像であっても良く、一次元又は二次元のバーコードを含むものであっても良い。クーポンの取得は、クーポン情報Gcを利用者の携帯端末のカメラで撮影することで行われても良い。
 バーコードは、利用者の携帯端末で読み取られ、クーポンの内容を示す画像に変換されるものであっても良く、利用者の携帯端末で読み取られた後、そのまま店舗のレジなどの機械で読み取られてクーポンの内容を示す画像に変換されるものであっても良い。
The coupon information Gc itself may be information representing the contents of the coupon. The information indicating the content of the coupon may include information indicating the period of use of the coupon, information indicating available stores, information indicating the discount rate, and information indicating other terms of use.
When the coupon information Gc is information indicating the contents of the coupon, the coupon information may be an image containing characters that can be seen and recognized by a person, or may include a one-dimensional or two-dimensional barcode. good. The coupon may be acquired by photographing the coupon information Gc with the camera of the user's mobile terminal.
The barcode may be read by the user's mobile terminal and converted into an image showing the contents of the coupon. After being read by the user's mobile terminal, the barcode is read as it is by a machine such as a store cashier. It may be converted into an image showing the contents of the coupon.
 クーポン情報Gcは、クーポンの取得に必要な情報であっても良い。例えば、クーポン情報Gcとしてクーポン入手用WebページのURL(Uniform Resource Locator)を表す二次元バーコードを表示し、利用者が携帯端末のカメラでバーコードを撮影することでURLを取得し、そのURLにアクセスすることでクーポンを入手するという方法でも良い。
 また、Bluetooth(登録商標)、Near Field Communicationなどの近距離無線通信により、クーポンを入手させ、又はクーポン入手用のWebページのURLを伝送しても良い。この場合には、近距離無線通信により情報が伝送されることを、クーポン情報Gcとして表示部231による表示で利用者に知らせることとしても良い。
The coupon information Gc may be information necessary for obtaining a coupon. For example, a two-dimensional bar code representing the URL (Uniform Resource Locator) of the coupon acquisition Web page is displayed as the coupon information Gc, and the user obtains the URL by taking a picture of the bar code with the camera of the mobile terminal, and the URL is obtained. You can also get a coupon by accessing.
Further, the coupon may be obtained or the URL of the Web page for obtaining the coupon may be transmitted by short-range wireless communication such as Bluetooth (registered trademark) or Near Field Communication. In this case, the user may be notified that the information is transmitted by short-range wireless communication by displaying the coupon information Gc on the display unit 231.
 クーポン情報Gcを表示しない時間においては、クーポン情報Gcの表示領域に、クーポン情報Gcの代わりに、次にクーポンの取得が可能になる期間(クーポン付与期間)を示す情報を表示することとしても良い。 In the time when the coupon information Gc is not displayed, instead of the coupon information Gc, information indicating the period during which the coupon can be acquired (coupon grant period) may be displayed in the display area of the coupon information Gc. ..
 表示コンテンツ生成部406はまた、イベント計画部405によるインセンティブイベントの計画に応じて、予告用表示コンテンツを生成する。
 図7は、表示コンテンツ生成部406が生成する、予告用表示コンテンツの一例を示す。図示の予告用表示コンテンツはWebページとして閲覧できるものである。
 図7の例は、D駅に関するものであり、D駅及びその周辺の施設に関する情報と、D駅で取得可能になるクーポンに関する情報を表示する。
The display content generation unit 406 also generates the display content for advance notice according to the plan of the incentive event by the event planning unit 405.
FIG. 7 shows an example of the notice display content generated by the display content generation unit 406. The illustrated content for advance notice can be viewed as a Web page.
The example of FIG. 7 relates to D station, and displays information about facilities in and around D station and information about coupons that can be obtained at D station.
 図7の例で、符号E1aで示す部分は、この予告用表示コンテンツがD駅に関するものであることを示し、符号E1bで示す部分は、現在の混雑状況を示し、符号E1cで示す部分は、未来の混雑度予測を示し、符号E1dで示す部分は、周辺の施設、具体的には店舗の広告情報を示す。周辺の施設の広告情報E1d中の符号PXの部分は、写真又は絵が表示される領域である。 In the example of FIG. 7, the part indicated by the reference numeral E1a indicates that the notice display content is related to the D station, the portion indicated by the reference numeral E1b indicates the current congestion status, and the portion indicated by the reference numeral E1c is The portion indicated by the reference numeral E1d indicates the future congestion degree prediction, and indicates the advertisement information of the surrounding facilities, specifically, the store. The portion of the code PX in the advertisement information E1d of the surrounding facility is an area where a photograph or a picture is displayed.
 符号E1eで示す部分は、クーポンに関する情報を示す。
 クーポンに関する情報E1eは、現在クーポンを発行中であることを示す情報と、次のクーポンの発行予定を示す情報とを含む。
 次のクーポンの発行予定を示す情報は、発行される時間範囲(クーポン付与期間)を示す情報を含む。図示の例では、「次回クーポン配布予告 13:15~13:45」との文字情報により、発行される時間範囲が13:15から13:45までであることが表示されている。
The portion indicated by the reference numeral E1e indicates information regarding the coupon.
Information regarding coupons E1e includes information indicating that a coupon is currently being issued and information indicating that the next coupon is scheduled to be issued.
The information indicating the issuance schedule of the next coupon includes information indicating the time range (coupon grant period) for issuance. In the illustrated example, it is displayed that the issued time range is from 13:15 to 13:45 by the character information of "next coupon distribution notice 13:15 to 13:45".
 このような予告用表示コンテンツは、閲覧した利用者に、クーポンが入手可能な時間範囲にD駅を訪れるよう誘導する効果を持つ。従って、混雑度が低い時間帯における利用者を増やす効果がある。また、クーポンが入手可能な時間(報奨付与期間)以外の時間にD駅を訪れるつもりでいた利用者に、訪れる時間を変えさせる場合には、混雑度の平準化に寄与する。混雑度が比較的高い時間にD駅を訪れるつもりでいた利用者が、訪れる時間を変えた場合には、混雑度のピークを緩和する効果もあり、従って混雑度の平準化への寄与がより大きくなる。 Such notice display content has the effect of inducing the browsing user to visit D station within the time range in which the coupon can be obtained. Therefore, there is an effect of increasing the number of users in the time zone when the degree of congestion is low. In addition, when a user who intends to visit D station at a time other than the time when the coupon is available (reward grant period) is made to change the time to visit, it contributes to leveling the degree of congestion. If a user who intended to visit D station at a relatively high congestion time changes the visit time, it also has the effect of alleviating the peak of the congestion degree, and therefore contributes more to the leveling of the congestion degree. growing.
 次に、インセンティブイベントの計画の更新について説明する。
 上記のように、インセンティブイベントの計画を、一旦作成した後、その後新たに取得された情報に基づいて更新することとしても良い。例えば、混雑度予測が変化した場合に、変化後の予測に基づいて更新を行なっても良い。また、外的要因が変化した場合に更新を行なっても良い。更新は、平準化対象範囲内で複数回行なわれても良い。
Next, the update of the plan of the incentive event will be described.
As described above, the incentive event plan may be created once and then updated based on the newly acquired information. For example, when the congestion degree prediction changes, the update may be performed based on the prediction after the change. In addition, it may be updated when an external factor changes. The update may be performed multiple times within the leveling target range.
 図8は、図4で示される混雑度予測がなされた後、時間の経過とともに得られた新たな情報に基づいて更新された混雑度予測の例を示す。
 即ち、図4は予測を行なった時刻(現在時刻)が10:00であるが、図8では予測を行なった時刻(現在時刻)が11:45である場合を想定している。
 図8で、破線Faは10:00での混雑度予測値曲線を示し、従って図4に示される混雑度予測値曲線Fと同じである。図8で実線Fbは、11:45での混雑度予測値曲線を示す。
FIG. 8 shows an example of a congestion degree prediction updated based on new information obtained over time after the congestion degree prediction shown in FIG. 4 is made.
That is, it is assumed that the time when the prediction is made (current time) is 10:00 in FIG. 4, but the time when the prediction is made (current time) is 11:45 in FIG.
In FIG. 8, the broken line Fa shows the congestion degree prediction value curve at 10:00, and is therefore the same as the congestion degree prediction value curve F shown in FIG. In FIG. 8, the solid line Fb shows the congestion degree prediction value curve at 11:45.
 イベント計画部405は、図8の混雑度予測値曲線Fbに基づいて、混雑ピークの時間区間を選択するとともに、1つ以上の、低混雑度の時間区間を選択する。時間区間の選択方法は、図4で説明したのと同じ方法であっても良い。
 図4の混雑度予測値曲線F(或いは図8の混雑度予測値曲線Fa)と図8の混雑度予測値曲線Fbとを比較することで、13時30分頃の低混雑度の時間区間Tdにおける混雑度が若干大きくなり、16時頃に新たに低混雑度の時間区間Teが現れたことが分かる。
The event planning unit 405 selects the time interval of the congestion peak and one or more time intervals of the low congestion degree based on the congestion degree prediction value curve Fb of FIG. The time interval selection method may be the same as that described with reference to FIG.
By comparing the congestion degree prediction value curve F (or the congestion degree prediction value curve Fa in FIG. 8) of FIG. 4 with the congestion degree prediction value curve Fb of FIG. It can be seen that the degree of congestion in Td became slightly higher, and a new low-congestion time section Te appeared around 16:00.
 以下では、図8から、12時30分を中心とした30分の時間区間Tbが混雑ピークの時間区間として選択され、1つの閑散ピークが現れる13時30分を中心とする30分の時間区間Td、及び別の閑散ピークが現れる16時を中心とする30分の時間区間Teが、低混雑度の時間区間として、選択されたものとする。 In the following, from FIG. 8, the 30-minute time section Tb centered at 12:30 is selected as the time section of the congestion peak, and the 30-minute time section centered at 13:30 when one off-peak peak appears. It is assumed that Td and the 30-minute time interval Te centered at 16:00 when another off-peak peak appears are selected as the time interval of low congestion.
 このときイベント計画部405は、インセンティブイベントの計画を更新する。インセンティブイベントは、例えば図4及び図5で説明したのと同様クーポンの発行を含む。 At this time, the event planning department 405 updates the incentive event plan. Incentive events include, for example, the issuance of coupons as described in FIGS. 4 and 5.
 図9は、図5で説明した、混雑指標βと、クーポンの割引率αの例を示す図であるが、図8に示される混雑度予測値曲線Fbに基づいて作成されたものである。但し、混雑指標βの計算に用いられる基準人数としては、最初の予測(10:00の予測)で得られた混雑度予測値曲線Faから得られた混雑ピークの時間区間の人数の平均値を用いている。即ち、再予測に基づく混雑指標βは、最初の予測に基づく混雑指標βと同じ値を基準として算出している。
 図9の例で、時間区間は30分間隔で区切られた区間であり、混雑指標βと割引率αの関係は、図5で説明したのと同じである。
FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of the congestion index β and the coupon discount rate α described in FIG. 5, but was created based on the congestion degree prediction value curve Fb shown in FIG. However, as the reference number of people used in the calculation of the congestion index β, the average value of the number of people in the time section of the congestion peak obtained from the congestion degree prediction value curve Fa obtained in the first prediction (prediction at 10:00) is used. I am using it. That is, the congestion index β based on the reprediction is calculated based on the same value as the congestion index β based on the first prediction.
In the example of FIG. 9, the time section is a section divided at intervals of 30 minutes, and the relationship between the congestion index β and the discount rate α is the same as described in FIG.
 16時を中心とする時間区間Teでは、上記の値βが0.5以上でかつ0.75未満であるので、割引率が10%と定められる。
 また、13時30分を中心とする時間区間Tdでは、上記の値βが0.5以上でかつ0.75未満であるので、割引率を10%と定められる。即ち、時間区間Tdについては割引率が20%から10%に変更される。
 なお、更新後の混雑度の予測値に基づいて割引率が0%(クーポンの発行が不要)との判断がなされたとしても、クーポンの発行を予告した後にそれを取り消す変更は行わないのが望ましい。一旦、クーポンの発行が予告された後にそれを取り消すのは、クーポンに対する信頼感が損なわれるためである。
In the time interval Te centered on 16:00, since the above value β is 0.5 or more and less than 0.75, the discount rate is set to 10%.
Further, in the time interval Td centered at 13:30, since the above value β is 0.5 or more and less than 0.75, the discount rate is set to 10%. That is, the discount rate is changed from 20% to 10% for the time interval Td.
Even if it is determined that the discount rate is 0% (coupon issuance is not required) based on the predicted congestion level after renewal, it is not changed to cancel it after the coupon issuance is announced. desirable. The reason why the coupon is canceled once it is announced is that the confidence in the coupon is lost.
 なおまた、上記の例では、予告においてはクーポンが発行されることが示される一方、割引率は示されない場合を想定している。予告において割引率をも示す(予告用表示コンテンツが割引率を含む)場合には、更新後の予測値に基づいて割引率を小さくすべきことが示されたとしても、割引率を小さくする変更は行われない。一旦クーポンの予告において割引率が示された後にその割引率を小さくするのは、クーポンに対する信頼感が損なわれるためである。 In addition, in the above example, it is assumed that the coupon is issued in the notice, but the discount rate is not shown. If the notice also indicates the discount rate (the content displayed for notice includes the discount rate), the discount rate will be reduced even if it is indicated that the discount rate should be reduced based on the updated predicted value. Is not done. The reason why the discount rate is reduced once the discount rate is shown in the coupon notice is that the confidence in the coupon is impaired.
 また、混雑の再予測において、新しい低混雑度の時間区間(例えば、16時を中心とする時間区間)が現れた場合、イベント計画部405は、当該低混雑度の時間区間(16時頃)を直ちに、報奨付与期間と指定せず、当該低混雑度の時間区間の開始時間の一定時間、例えば1時間前までに複数回、低混雑度の時間区間として判断された場合に限って、当該時間区間を報奨対象区間に指定して、予告情報を発することとしても良い。 In addition, when a new low-congestion time section (for example, a time section centered around 16:00) appears in the congestion re-prediction, the event planning unit 405 will use the low-congestion time section (around 16:00). Is not immediately specified as the reward grant period, and only when it is judged as a low congestion time interval multiple times within a certain time of the start time of the low congestion time interval, for example, one hour before. The time section may be designated as the reward target section and the notice information may be issued.
 上記の例では報奨が電子クーポンである。報奨はクーポン以外のものでも良い。例えば電子的に付与されるポイントであっても良い。 In the above example, the reward is an electronic coupon. The reward may be something other than a coupon. For example, it may be a point given electronically.
 また、上記の例では、報奨は電子的に付与されるものであるとした。しかし、報奨は紙の形式で付与されるものであっても良い。例えば、サイネージ装置203にプリンタを付帯させておき、該プリンタで、紙クーポンを印刷できる構成としても良い。 Also, in the above example, the reward is given electronically. However, the reward may be given in the form of paper. For example, a printer may be attached to the signage device 203 so that the printer can print a paper coupon.
 上記の例では、クーポンは利用可能な期間が限定されたものであっても良く、また、利用可能な施設が限定されたものであっても良いとした。しかし、クーポンは、利用可能な時間を限定しないものであっても良く、利用可能な場所を限定しないものであっても良い。報奨がクーポン以外のものである場合も、紙の形式のものである場合も同様である。 In the above example, the coupon may be available for a limited period of time, or may be available for a limited period of time. However, the coupon may not limit the available time or the available place. The same applies when the reward is something other than a coupon or in the form of paper.
 上記の例では、サーバ装置4の混雑度推定部402が、サーバ装置4と通信している全ての駅及び全ての列車の情報を集めて、集めた情報に基づいて、各駅の全体及び各領域の人数を推定する。代わりに、各駅の入退場管理設備202が、他の駅及び列車から情報を受けて、当駅の全体及び各領域の人数を推定することとしても良い。この場合、他の駅からの情報としては、当駅の近隣の駅から情報を受け、列車からの情報としては、当駅の近くを走行している列車からの情報を受けることとしても良い。ここで当駅の近隣の駅は、当駅を中心とする、予め定められた範囲内の全ての、又は主要な駅であっても良い。当駅の近くを走行している列車は、当駅を中心とする、予め定められた範囲内を走行している列車であっても良い。 In the above example, the congestion degree estimation unit 402 of the server device 4 collects information on all stations and all trains communicating with the server device 4, and based on the collected information, the entire station and each area. Estimate the number of people. Alternatively, the entrance / exit management facility 202 of each station may receive information from other stations and trains to estimate the total number of people in this station and each area. In this case, the information from other stations may be received from stations in the vicinity of this station, and the information from trains may be received from trains running near this station. Here, the stations in the vicinity of this station may be all or major stations within a predetermined range centering on this station. The train running near this station may be a train running within a predetermined range centered on this station.
 上記した情報提供システム1において、カメラ201及び乗客センサ301は、サイネージ装置203が設置されている場所における人の数を推定するためのデータを取得するデータ取得部として用いられ、入退場管理設備202は、サイネージ装置203が設置されている場所へ出入りする人の数を表すデータを取得するデータ取得部の一例として用いられている。しかし、データ取得部は上記以外の形態のものであっても良い。
 上記の情報提供システム1は、カメラ201、入退場管理設備202、及び乗客センサ301を備えるが、情報提供システムは必ずしもこれらの全てを備えていなくても良い。また、情報提供システムは、上記の例以外のデータ取得部を備えていても良い。
In the above-mentioned information providing system 1, the camera 201 and the passenger sensor 301 are used as a data acquisition unit for acquiring data for estimating the number of people in the place where the signage device 203 is installed, and the entrance / exit management facility 202. Is used as an example of a data acquisition unit that acquires data representing the number of people entering and exiting the place where the signage device 203 is installed. However, the data acquisition unit may have a form other than the above.
The information providing system 1 includes a camera 201, an entrance / exit management facility 202, and a passenger sensor 301, but the information providing system does not necessarily have to include all of them. Further, the information providing system may include a data acquisition unit other than the above example.
 上記の例では、各施設2について、即ち各施設2を単位として、インセンティブイベントが計画される。しかし、施設2の各領域についてインセンティブイベントが計画されても良い。この場合、施設2内の複数の領域のうちの選択された領域についてのみインセンティブイベントが計画されても良い。その場合、施設2内の選択された領域の混雑度を予測し、予測の結果に基づいて、当該領域についてのインセンティブイベントを計画しても良い。
 各領域についてインセンティブイベントが計画される場合、報奨は、当該領域内のサイネージ装置から取得可能とされても良い。
 いずれにしても、インセンティブイベントは、サイネージ装置が設置されている場所で報奨の取得が可能となるイベントであれば良い。ここでいう「場所」は、本実施の形態における施設2の全体であってもよくその一部の領域であっても良い。
In the above example, an incentive event is planned for each facility 2, that is, for each facility 2. However, incentive events may be planned for each area of facility 2. In this case, the incentive event may be planned only for the selected area among the plurality of areas in the facility 2. In that case, the degree of congestion in the selected area in the facility 2 may be predicted, and an incentive event for the area may be planned based on the result of the prediction.
If an incentive event is planned for each area, rewards may be available from signage devices within that area.
In any case, the incentive event may be any event as long as it is possible to obtain a reward at the place where the signage device is installed. The “place” referred to here may be the entire facility 2 or a part of the facility 2 in the present embodiment.
 以上のように本実施の形態によれば、混雑度が低いと予想される時間範囲に、サイネージ装置が設置されている場所(施設2又はその一部を成す領域)を訪れることでインセンティブイベントによる報奨の取得が可能となり、また、インセンティブイベントが予告されるので、混雑度が低いと予想される時間範囲に上記の場所を訪れるよう利用者を誘導することができ、結果として、上記の場所の混雑度を時間的に平準化することができる。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, an incentive event is provided by visiting the place where the signage device is installed (the area forming the facility 2 or a part thereof) in the time range where the degree of congestion is expected to be low. Rewards can be obtained and incentive events are foretold, which can guide users to visit the above locations during times when congestion is expected to be low, resulting in the above locations. The degree of congestion can be leveled over time.
実施の形態2.
 実施の形態2の情報提供システムの全体的構成は、実施の形態1の情報提供システムと同じである。図10は、実施の形態2に係る情報提供システム1のサーバ装置4bを示す。図示のサーバ装置4bは、図1に示されるサーバ装置4と概して同じである。但し、属性推定部409が付加されており、混雑度推定部402及び混雑度予測部404の代わりに混雑度推定部402b及び混雑度予測部404bが設けられている。
Embodiment 2.
The overall configuration of the information providing system of the second embodiment is the same as that of the information providing system of the first embodiment. FIG. 10 shows the server device 4b of the information providing system 1 according to the second embodiment. The illustrated server device 4b is generally the same as the server device 4 shown in FIG. However, an attribute estimation unit 409 is added, and a congestion degree estimation unit 402b and a congestion degree prediction unit 404b are provided instead of the congestion degree estimation unit 402 and the congestion degree prediction unit 404.
 実施の形態2の情報提供システム1の施設内装置200及び列車用装置300は、実施の形態1で説明したものと概して同じであるが、以下のような違いがある。 The in-facility device 200 and the train device 300 of the information providing system 1 of the second embodiment are generally the same as those described in the first embodiment, but there are the following differences.
 まず、施設内装置の入退場管理設備202は、人数データとして、人の属性毎の人数を表すデータを出力する。ここでいう人の属性は、定期券利用者か否かに関するものであっても良い。 First, the entrance / exit management facility 202 of the in-facility device outputs data representing the number of people for each attribute of the person as the number of people data. The attribute of the person here may be related to whether or not the user is a commuter pass user.
 また、列車用装置300の乗客センサ301は、乗客数データとして、人の属性毎の人数を表すデータを出力する。ここでいう人の属性は、年齢又は性別に関するものでであっても良い。例えば、カメラでの撮影で得られた画像中の各人の顔、髪型、衣服、体形、姿勢などから年齢及び性別を特定し、特定した属性毎の乗客数を求めることとしても良い。属性の判別は、全ての乗客について行わなくても、撮影で得られた画像中の乗客の一部についてのみ行い、各属性の乗客が占める割合を求め、別途求めた乗客の総数と、上記の割合とから各属性の乗客の数を求めることとしても良い。 Further, the passenger sensor 301 of the train device 300 outputs data representing the number of people for each attribute of the person as the number of passengers data. The attributes of a person here may be related to age or gender. For example, the age and gender may be specified from each person's face, hairstyle, clothes, body shape, posture, etc. in the image obtained by shooting with a camera, and the number of passengers for each specified attribute may be obtained. Even if the attributes are not determined for all passengers, only a part of the passengers in the image obtained by shooting is performed, the ratio of the passengers of each attribute is calculated, the total number of passengers separately obtained, and the above. The number of passengers of each attribute may be obtained from the ratio.
 サーバ装置4の属性推定部409は、施設内装置200のカメラ201から送信された画像データに基づいて、撮影された人の属性を推定する。画像データに基づく属性の推定では、画像中の各人の顔、髪型、衣服、体形、姿勢などから年齢及び性別を判定することとしても良い。 The attribute estimation unit 409 of the server device 4 estimates the attributes of the photographed person based on the image data transmitted from the camera 201 of the in-facility device 200. In the estimation of the attributes based on the image data, the age and gender may be determined from the face, hairstyle, clothes, body shape, posture, etc. of each person in the image.
 混雑度推定部402bは、属性推定部409での推定結果、カメラ201からの画像データ、入退場管理設備202からの属性毎の人数、及び乗客センサ301からの属性毎の人数に基づいて、施設2の全体及び各領域における混雑度を推定する。 The congestion degree estimation unit 402b is a facility based on the estimation result by the attribute estimation unit 409, the image data from the camera 201, the number of people for each attribute from the entrance / exit management facility 202, and the number of people for each attribute from the passenger sensor 301. Estimate the degree of congestion in the whole of 2 and each area.
 混雑度記憶部403は、混雑度推定部402bでの推定結果に基づき、各施設2の全体及び各領域の、各時刻における、属性毎の混雑度を記憶する。 The congestion degree storage unit 403 stores the congestion degree for each attribute at each time of the entire facility 2 and each area based on the estimation result of the congestion degree estimation unit 402b.
 混雑度予測部404bは、混雑度記憶部403で蓄積された属性毎の混雑度と、現在の時刻の各領域における、属性毎の混雑度とに基づいて、未来の時刻の混雑度の予測を行う。この場合、1つ以上の属性で定義された条件を満たす人の混雑度を予測することとしても良い。1つ以上の属性で定義された条件を満たす人を抽出することを、1つ以上の属性を用いてフィルタリングすると言う。上記の属性の例としては、「女性」であること、「男性であること」、「定期券利用であること」、「定期券利用者でないこと」がある。
 2つの属性の組み合わせでフィルタリングされた人の例としては、「女性でかつ定期券利用者でない人」、及び「男性でかつ定期券利用者でない人」がある。
The congestion degree prediction unit 404b predicts the congestion degree of the future time based on the congestion degree of each attribute accumulated in the congestion degree storage unit 403 and the congestion degree of each attribute in each area of the current time. conduct. In this case, the degree of congestion of people who satisfy the conditions defined by one or more attributes may be predicted. Extracting people who meet the conditions defined by one or more attributes is called filtering using one or more attributes. Examples of the above attributes are "female", "male", "commuter pass use", and "not a commuter pass user".
Examples of people filtered by a combination of the two attributes are "female and non-commuter pass user" and "male and non-commuter pass user".
 イベント計画部405は、混雑度予測部404bで生成された、1つ以上の属性を用いてフィルタリングされた人についての混雑度の予測結果に基づいて、インセンティブイベントを計画する。
 例えば、1つ以上の属性を用いたフィルタリングで抽出された人の混雑度を分析し、分析結果に基づいて、どのような属性の人が、インセンティブイベントの影響を受けやすいかを推定する。影響を受けやすいとは、影響を受ける度合いが比較的大きいことを意味する。この推定には、別途得られる情報をも用いても良い。ここでいう「別途得られる情報」には、経験則、アンケート調査の結果などが含まれる。
 イベント計画部405は、インセンティブイベントの影響を受ける度合いが比較的大きいと推定された属性の人を対象とするインセンティブイベントを計画する。インセンティブイベントの影響を受ける度合いが大きい属性の人は、インセンティブイベントによる混雑度の平準化に寄与する度合いが大きい属性の人であると言える。また、インセンティブイベントが予告され、予告によって平準化が図れることを考えると、「インセンティブイベントの影響を受ける度合いが大きい」とは、「予告の影響を受ける度合いが大きい」と言い換えることができる。
The event planning unit 405 plans an incentive event based on the congestion degree prediction result for the person filtered by one or more attributes generated by the congestion degree prediction unit 404b.
For example, the degree of congestion of people extracted by filtering using one or more attributes is analyzed, and based on the analysis results, it is estimated what attributes people are susceptible to incentive events. Being susceptible means that it is relatively affected. Information obtained separately may also be used for this estimation. The "information obtained separately" here includes rules of thumb, the results of questionnaire surveys, and the like.
The event planning unit 405 plans an incentive event for a person with an attribute estimated to be relatively greatly affected by the incentive event. It can be said that a person with an attribute that is greatly affected by the incentive event is a person with an attribute that contributes greatly to the leveling of the degree of congestion by the incentive event. In addition, considering that the incentive event is announced and the leveling can be achieved by the announcement, "the degree of being affected by the incentive event is large" can be rephrased as "the degree of being affected by the announcement is large".
 図11は、互いに異なるフィルタリングで抽出された人の混雑度の予測の結果の一例を示す。図11で、実線の曲線は、定期券利用者でない人の混雑度の予測値を示し、破線は、男性で定期券利用者でない人の混雑度の予測値Cmを示し、実線で示される予測値と破線で示される予測値の差Cfが、女性でかつ定期券利用者でない人の混雑度の予測値を示す。
 ここで、混雑度記憶部403内の蓄積データから、男性でかつ定期券利用者でない人は混雑ピークの時刻の分布が狭く、施設の利用時間が変化し難い傾向があるのに対し、女性でかつ定期券利用者でない人は混雑ピークの時刻の分布が大きく、施設の利用時間が、インセンティブイベントの影響を受けやすいと推定できるとする。
FIG. 11 shows an example of the result of prediction of the degree of congestion of people extracted by different filtering. In FIG. 11, the solid line curve shows the predicted value of the congestion degree of a person who is not a commuter pass user, and the broken line shows the predicted value Cm of the congestion degree of a male person who is not a commuter pass user. The difference Cf between the value and the predicted value shown by the broken line indicates the predicted value of the degree of congestion of a woman who is not a commuter pass user.
Here, from the accumulated data in the congestion degree storage unit 403, the distribution of the congestion peak time is narrow for men who are not commuter pass users, and the facility usage time tends to be difficult to change, whereas for women. Moreover, it can be estimated that those who are not commuter pass users have a large distribution of congestion peak times, and the facility usage time is easily affected by incentive events.
 以上の知見及び考慮に基づいて、イベント計画部405は、女性をターゲットとしたインセンティブイベントを計画しても良い。そうすることで、混雑度が低い時間への誘導効果が一層大きくなると考えられるためである。
 ある属性の人をターゲットとするインセンティブイベントにおける報奨付与期間は、上記のある属性を用いたフィルタリングで抽出された人の混雑度度の予測結果に基づいて定められる。例えば、女性をターゲットとする場合、報奨付与期間は、図11に示される、「女性でかつ定期券利用者でない人」の混雑度の予測値に基づいて定められても良い。代わりに、女性の混雑度の予測値を報奨付与期間の決定に用いても良い。
Based on the above findings and considerations, the Event Planning Department 405 may plan incentive events targeting women. This is because it is considered that the effect of inducing the time when the degree of congestion is low is further increased by doing so.
The reward grant period in an incentive event targeting a person with a certain attribute is determined based on the prediction result of the degree of congestion of the person extracted by the above-mentioned filtering using the certain attribute. For example, when targeting women, the reward grant period may be determined based on the predicted value of the degree of congestion of "a woman who is not a commuter pass user" shown in FIG. Alternatively, the predicted female congestion may be used to determine the reward period.
 ある属性の人をターゲットとしたインセンティブイベントの報奨は、上記のある属性の人にとって有益な報奨である。女性をターゲットとしたインセンティブイベントの報奨の例は、女性が利用する可能性が高い店、例えばレディースファッションの店で利用することができるクーポンである。 Rewards for incentive events targeting people with certain attributes are useful rewards for people with certain attributes as described above. An example of a reward for an incentive event targeting women is a coupon that can be used at stores that women are likely to use, such as women's fashion stores.
 イベント計画部405は、「女性」をターゲットとしたインセンティブイベントの代わりに、「女性でかつ定期券利用者でない人」をターゲットとしたインセンティブイベントを計画しても良い。
 要するに、フィルタリングで用いられた属性のうちの1つ以上を有する人をターゲットとしてインセンティブイベントを計画すれば良い。
The event planning unit 405 may plan an incentive event targeting "a woman who is not a commuter pass user" instead of the incentive event targeting "women".
In short, the incentive event may be planned for people who have one or more of the attributes used in the filtering.
 また、イベント予告情報でも、どのような人をターゲットとしたクーポンであるかを示すこととしても良い。 Also, the event notice information may indicate what kind of person the coupon is targeted for.
 なお、上記の例では、1つ以上の属性を用いたフィルタリングで抽出された人の混雑度の予測結果に基づいて報奨付与期間を定めるとともに、上記の1つ以上の属性のうちの1つ以上を有する人にとって有益な報奨を付与することとしている。そして、1つ以上の属性を用いたフィルタリングで抽出された人の混雑度の予測結果に基づいて、どのような属性の人がインセンティブイベントの影響を受けやすいかを推定し、推定結果に基づいて報奨の内容を定めている。
 どのような属性の人がインセンティブイベントの影響を受けやすいかの推定には、上記の混雑度の予測結果を用いなくても良い。例えば、どのような属性の人がインセンティブイベントの影響を受けやすいかが別途分かっている場合があるためである。
 報奨付与期間の決定にも、1つ以上の属性を用いたフィルタリングで抽出された人の混雑度以外の混雑度の予測結果を用いても良い。例えば、全ての人の(全ての属性の人)の混雑度の予測結果に基づいて報奨付与期間を決定しても良い。
In the above example, the reward grant period is determined based on the prediction result of the degree of congestion of people extracted by filtering using one or more attributes, and one or more of the above one or more attributes. It is decided to give a beneficial reward to those who have. Then, based on the prediction result of the degree of congestion of people extracted by filtering using one or more attributes, it is estimated what kind of attribute people are susceptible to the incentive event, and based on the estimation result. The content of the reward is defined.
It is not necessary to use the above-mentioned congestion degree prediction result to estimate what kind of attribute a person is susceptible to an incentive event. For example, it may be known separately what attributes people are susceptible to incentive events.
Also for determining the reward grant period, the prediction result of the degree of congestion other than the degree of congestion of people extracted by filtering using one or more attributes may be used. For example, the reward grant period may be determined based on the prediction result of the degree of congestion of all people (people of all attributes).
 上記の例では、列車用装置300の乗客センサ301が属性毎の人数データを出力する。乗客センサ301がカメラを含むものである場合、撮影で得られた画像データを、サーバ装置4bに送信し、サーバ装置4bの属性推定部409が、画像データから属性を判定し、混雑度推定部402bが、属性推定部409での推定結果に基づいて、属性毎の混雑度を推定することとしても良い。乗客センサ301から送信された画像データに対する属性推定部409の処理は、施設内装置のカメラ201からの画像データに対する処理と同様である。 In the above example, the passenger sensor 301 of the train device 300 outputs the number of people data for each attribute. When the passenger sensor 301 includes a camera, the image data obtained by shooting is transmitted to the server device 4b, the attribute estimation unit 409 of the server device 4b determines the attribute from the image data, and the congestion degree estimation unit 402b , The degree of congestion for each attribute may be estimated based on the estimation result of the attribute estimation unit 409. The processing of the attribute estimation unit 409 for the image data transmitted from the passenger sensor 301 is the same as the processing for the image data from the camera 201 of the in-facility device.
 以上のように本実施の形態によれば、属性推定部をさらに備え、1つ以上の属性を用いたフィルタリングで抽出された人の混雑度を予測し、フィルタリングで用いられた属性のうちの1つ以上を有する人をターゲットとして、或いは、インセンティブイベントの影響を受ける度合いが比較的大きい属性の人をターゲットとして、或いはインセンティブイベントを計画することで、施設の混雑度をより効果的に平準化することができる。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, an attribute estimation unit is further provided, and the degree of congestion of people extracted by filtering using one or more attributes is predicted, and one of the attributes used in the filtering is predicted. Targeting people with one or more, or targeting people with attributes that are relatively susceptible to incentive events, or planning incentive events to more effectively level facility congestion. be able to.
実施の形態3.
 実施の形態3の情報提供システムの全体的構成は、実施の形態2の情報提供システムと同じである。図12は、実施の形態3における情報提供システムで用いられるサーバ装置4cを示し、図13は、実施の形態3における情報提供システムで用いられる施設内装置200cを示す。図14は、実施の形態3における情報提供システムで用いられる列車用装置300cを示す。
Embodiment 3.
The overall configuration of the information providing system of the third embodiment is the same as that of the information providing system of the second embodiment. FIG. 12 shows the server device 4c used in the information providing system according to the third embodiment, and FIG. 13 shows the in-facility device 200c used in the information providing system according to the third embodiment. FIG. 14 shows a train device 300c used in the information providing system according to the third embodiment.
 実施の形態3における情報提供システムは、実施の形態2の情報提供システムと同様に人の属性を考慮してインセンティブイベントを計画する。但し、実施の形態2の情報提供システムと比較して以下のように異なる。
 まず、実施の形態2のサーバ装置4bの代わりに、図12に示されるサーバ装置4cを備える。また、実施の形態2の施設内装置200の代わりに、図13に示される施設内装置200cを備える。さらに、実施の形態2の列車用装置300の代わりに、図14に示される列車用装置300cを備える。
The information providing system in the third embodiment plans an incentive event in consideration of human attributes as in the information providing system of the second embodiment. However, it differs from the information providing system of the second embodiment as follows.
First, instead of the server device 4b of the second embodiment, the server device 4c shown in FIG. 12 is provided. Further, instead of the in-facility device 200 of the second embodiment, the in-facility device 200c shown in FIG. 13 is provided. Further, instead of the train appliance 300 of the second embodiment, the train appliance 300c shown in FIG. 14 is provided.
 図12に示されるように、サーバ装置4cは、図10に示される混雑度推定部402b及び属性推定部409を備えていない。 As shown in FIG. 12, the server device 4c does not include the congestion degree estimation unit 402b and the attribute estimation unit 409 shown in FIG.
 図13に示される施設内装置200cは、属性推定部205及び混雑度推定部206を付加的に備える。
 カメラ201は、施設2の利用者の画像データを取得する。
 まず、入退場管理設備202は、実施の形態2で述べたように、人数データとして、人の属性毎の人数を表すデータを出力する。ここでいう人の属性は、定期券利用者か否かであっても良い。
The in-facility device 200c shown in FIG. 13 additionally includes an attribute estimation unit 205 and a congestion degree estimation unit 206.
The camera 201 acquires image data of the user of the facility 2.
First, as described in the second embodiment, the entrance / exit management facility 202 outputs data representing the number of people for each attribute of the person as the number of people data. The attribute of the person here may be whether or not the user is a commuter pass user.
 属性推定部205は、カメラ201で取得した画像データに基づいて、撮影された人の属性を推定する。属性推定部205における属性の推定は、実施の形態2の属性推定部409に関して説明したのと同様に行い得る。
 混雑度推定部206は、カメラ201で取得した画像データ及び属性推定部205での推定結果に基づいて、さらに入退場管理設備202bからの属性毎の人数データに基づいて、属性毎の混雑度を推定する。
 推定された属性毎の混雑度の推定結果は、通信部204を経由してサーバ装置4cに送信される。
The attribute estimation unit 205 estimates the attributes of the photographed person based on the image data acquired by the camera 201. The attribute estimation in the attribute estimation unit 205 can be performed in the same manner as described with respect to the attribute estimation unit 409 of the second embodiment.
The congestion degree estimation unit 206 determines the congestion degree for each attribute based on the image data acquired by the camera 201 and the estimation result by the attribute estimation unit 205, and further based on the number of people data for each attribute from the entrance / exit management facility 202b. presume.
The estimation result of the congestion degree for each of the estimated attributes is transmitted to the server device 4c via the communication unit 204.
 図14に示されるように列車用装置300cは、属性推定部303及び混雑度推定部304を付加的に備える。
 乗客センサ301はカメラで構成され、列車内の乗客の画像データを取得する。
As shown in FIG. 14, the train device 300c additionally includes an attribute estimation unit 303 and a congestion degree estimation unit 304.
The passenger sensor 301 is composed of a camera and acquires image data of passengers in the train.
 属性推定部303は、乗客センサ301で取得した画像データに基づいて、撮影された人の属性を推定する。属性推定部303における属性の推定は、実施の形態2の属性推定部409に関して説明したのと同様に行い得る。
 混雑度推定部304は、乗客センサ301で取得した画像データ及び属性推定部303での推定結果に基づいて属性毎の混雑度を推定する。
 推定された属性毎の混雑度の推定結果は、通信部302を経由してサーバ装置4cに送信される。
The attribute estimation unit 303 estimates the attributes of the photographed person based on the image data acquired by the passenger sensor 301. The attribute estimation in the attribute estimation unit 303 can be performed in the same manner as described with respect to the attribute estimation unit 409 of the second embodiment.
The congestion degree estimation unit 304 estimates the congestion degree for each attribute based on the image data acquired by the passenger sensor 301 and the estimation result by the attribute estimation unit 303.
The estimation result of the congestion degree for each of the estimated attributes is transmitted to the server device 4c via the communication unit 302.
 サーバ装置4cでは、施設内装置200c及び列車用装置300cから送信された属性毎の混雑度が混雑度記憶部403に記憶される。
 混雑度予測部404bは、混雑度記憶部403に記憶されている混雑度と、施設内装置200c及び列車用装置300cから送信された現在の混雑度とに基づいて、1つ以上の属性を用いたフィルタリングにより抽出された人についての混雑度を予測する。
 上記以外の点では、実施の形態3の情報提供システムは、実施の形態2の情報提供システムと同じである。
In the server device 4c, the degree of congestion for each attribute transmitted from the in-facility device 200c and the train device 300c is stored in the congestion degree storage unit 403.
The congestion degree prediction unit 404b uses one or more attributes based on the congestion degree stored in the congestion degree storage unit 403 and the current congestion degree transmitted from the in-facility device 200c and the train device 300c. Predict the degree of congestion for the people extracted by the filtering.
Other than the above, the information providing system of the third embodiment is the same as the information providing system of the second embodiment.
 実施の形態2の情報提供システムでは、施設内装置200及び列車用装置300がサーバ装置に画像データを送信しているのに対し、実施の形態3の情報提供システムでは、施設内装置200c及び列車用装置300cがサーバ装置4cに画像データを送信せず、代わりに属性情報及び混雑度を送信する。 In the information providing system of the second embodiment, the in-facility device 200 and the train device 300 transmit image data to the server device, whereas in the information providing system of the third embodiment, the in-facility device 200c and the train The device 300c does not transmit the image data to the server device 4c, but instead transmits the attribute information and the degree of congestion.
 以上のように本実施の形態でも実施の形態2と同様の効果を得ることができる。
 さらに、施設内装置及び列車用装置とサーバ装置との間で画像データの送信が行われないので、個人情報保護の観点から、画像データを送信することが適切でない場合に、本実施の形態の構成を適用することができる。
As described above, the same effect as that of the second embodiment can be obtained in the present embodiment as well.
Further, since the image data is not transmitted between the in-facility device and the train device and the server device, when it is not appropriate to transmit the image data from the viewpoint of personal information protection, the present embodiment The configuration can be applied.
実施の形態4.
 図15は、実施の形態4における情報提供システムの施設内装置200dを示す。
 実施の形態4における情報提供システムのサーバ装置及び列車用装置は、実施の形態1で説明したのと同じである。
 図15に示される施設内装置200dは、図2のサイネージ装置203の代わりにサイネージ装置203dを備える。
Embodiment 4.
FIG. 15 shows an in-facility device 200d of the information providing system according to the fourth embodiment.
The server device and the train device of the information providing system in the fourth embodiment are the same as those described in the first embodiment.
The in-facility device 200d shown in FIG. 15 includes a signage device 203d instead of the signage device 203 of FIG.
 図15に示される施設内装置200dは、図2の施設内装置200と概して同じである。但し、図2のサイネージ装置203の代わりにサイネージ装置203dを備えている。サイネージ装置203dは、図2のサイネージ装置203と概して同じであるが、表示部231に加え、近接判定部232を備える。
 表示部231は、実施の形態1の表示部231と同様のものである。
The in-facility device 200d shown in FIG. 15 is generally the same as the in-facility device 200 in FIG. However, instead of the signage device 203 of FIG. 2, the signage device 203d is provided. The signage device 203d is generally the same as the signage device 203 of FIG. 2, but includes a proximity determination unit 232 in addition to the display unit 231.
The display unit 231 is the same as the display unit 231 of the first embodiment.
 近接判定部232は、サイネージ装置203が表示部231を使用してサーバ装置4のイベント計画部405が計画したインセンティブイベント、例えばクーポンを利用者に提供する際に、利用者の携帯端末がサイネージ装置203、特にその表示部231に近接しているかどうかを判定し、利用者の携帯端末がサイネージ装置203、特にその表示部231に近接していることを条件として、クーポンの付与を可能にする機能を持つ。 In the proximity determination unit 232, when the signage device 203 uses the display unit 231 to provide an incentive event planned by the event planning unit 405 of the server device 4, for example, a coupon, the user's mobile terminal is the signage device. 203, particularly a function that determines whether or not the user's mobile terminal is close to the display unit 231 and enables a coupon to be given provided that the user's mobile terminal is close to the signage device 203, particularly the display unit 231. have.
 上記の機能により、サイネージ装置203から離れた場所でクーポンが不正に取得されるのを防ぐことが可能となり、結果として、混雑度の平準化をより確実に図ることができる。 With the above function, it is possible to prevent the coupon from being illegally obtained at a place away from the signage device 203, and as a result, it is possible to more reliably level the degree of congestion.
 利用者の携帯端末がサイネージ装置203、特にその表示部231に近接しているとは、該携帯端末とサイネージ装置203、特にその表示部231との距離が予め定められた閾値以下であることを意味する。
 ここで、閾値は、携帯端末を所持している利用者がサイネージ装置203の表示部231に表示された表示コンテンツを目視することができる距離に基づいて定められても良い。例えば、上記の閾値は、上記の目視することができる距離について個人差を考慮し、さらに若干の余裕分を加えた値に定めることとしても良い。この場合、サイネージ装置203の表示部231の画面の大きさを考慮に入れても良い。一例として、上記の閾値を10mとしても良い。
The fact that the user's mobile terminal is close to the signage device 203, particularly the display unit 231 means that the distance between the mobile terminal and the signage device 203, particularly the display unit 231 is equal to or less than a predetermined threshold value. means.
Here, the threshold value may be set based on the distance at which the user who owns the mobile terminal can visually check the display content displayed on the display unit 231 of the signage device 203. For example, the above threshold value may be set to a value in which individual differences are taken into consideration for the above-mentioned visible distance and a slight margin is added. In this case, the size of the screen of the display unit 231 of the signage device 203 may be taken into consideration. As an example, the above threshold value may be set to 10 m.
 位置の差としては、サイネージ装置203のGPS(Global Positioning System)センサで取得した位置情報で示される位置と利用者の携帯端末のGPSセンサで取得した位置情報で示される位置との差を用いても良い。この場合、閾値を定めるに当たっては、利用するGPSの位置精度を考慮に入れても良い。 As the difference in position, the difference between the position indicated by the position information acquired by the GPS (Global Positioning System) sensor of the signage device 203 and the position indicated by the position information acquired by the GPS sensor of the user's mobile terminal is used. Is also good. In this case, the position accuracy of the GPS to be used may be taken into consideration when determining the threshold value.
 代わりに、サイネージ装置203にBluetooth(登録商標)、Near Field Communicationなどの近距離無線通信機能を搭載し、利用者の携帯端末とサイネージ装置203が近距離無線によって通信可能であることを以て、上記の携帯端末がサイネージ装置203、特にその表示部231に近接していると判断しても良い。この場合、サイネージ装置203に搭載される近距離無線通信機能は、通信が可能である範囲(通信距離)が、上記の閾値に相当するものであるのが望ましい。 Instead, the signage device 203 is equipped with a short-range wireless communication function such as Bluetooth (registered trademark) and Near Field Communication, and the user's mobile terminal and the signage device 203 can communicate with each other by short-range wireless. It may be determined that the mobile terminal is close to the signage device 203, particularly the display unit 231 thereof. In this case, it is desirable that the range (communication distance) at which communication is possible corresponds to the above threshold value in the short-range wireless communication function mounted on the signage device 203.
 以上のように本実施の形態によれば、サイネージ装置が近接判定部を備えることで、利用者がサイネージ装置から離れた場所でクーポンが不正に取得されることを防ぐことが可能となり、結果として、混雑度の平準化をより確実に図ることができる。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, by providing the signage device with the proximity determination unit, it is possible to prevent the user from illegally acquiring the coupon at a place away from the signage device, and as a result, , It is possible to more reliably level the degree of congestion.
実施の形態5.
 図16は、実施の形態5の情報提供システム1eを示す。
 図16の情報提供システム1eは、大型の商業施設2eにおける混雑度の平準化を目的とするものである。大型の商業施設2eは、例えばスーパーマーケット、ショッピングセンターなどがある。
 図示の例では、施設2eは、複数のフロアを持ち、かつ各フロアが2以上のエリア20を持つ場合を想定している。
Embodiment 5.
FIG. 16 shows the information providing system 1e of the fifth embodiment.
The information providing system 1e of FIG. 16 is intended for leveling the degree of congestion in a large-scale commercial facility 2e. The large commercial facility 2e includes, for example, a supermarket and a shopping center.
In the illustrated example, it is assumed that the facility 2e has a plurality of floors, and each floor has two or more areas 20.
 図16に示される情報提供システム1eは、複数のエリア内装置200eと、サーバ装置4eとを有する。
 複数のエリア内装置200eは、施設2e内の複数のエリア20にそれぞれ対応して設けられている。
 サーバ装置4eは、エリア内装置200eに対し通信可能に設けられ、エリア内装置200eで取得されたデータを用いた処理、及びエリア内装置200eへのデータ及び制御情報の送信を行なう。
 サーバ装置4eは施設2eの敷地内に設置されていても良いし、異なった場所に設置されても良い。
The information providing system 1e shown in FIG. 16 has a plurality of in-area devices 200e and a server device 4e.
The plurality of in-area devices 200e are provided corresponding to the plurality of areas 20 in the facility 2e.
The server device 4e is provided so as to be communicable with the device 200e in the area, and performs processing using the data acquired by the device 200e in the area and transmission of data and control information to the device 200e in the area.
The server device 4e may be installed in the premises of the facility 2e, or may be installed in a different place.
 エリア内装置200eの各々は、図2の施設内装置200と同様に構成されている。即ち、各エリア内装置200eは、例えば、図17に示されるように、1つ以上のカメラ201と、1つ以上の入退場管理設備202eと、1つ以上のサイネージ装置203と、1つ以上の通信部204とを有する。図には1つのカメラ201、1つの入退場管理設備202e、1つのサイネージ装置203、及び1つの通信部204が示されている。 Each of the in-area devices 200e is configured in the same manner as the in-facility device 200 of FIG. That is, as shown in FIG. 17, for example, the device 200e in each area includes one or more cameras 201, one or more entrance / exit management equipment 202e, one or more signage devices 203, and one or more. It has a communication unit 204 of. The figure shows one camera 201, one entrance / exit control facility 202e, one signage device 203, and one communication unit 204.
 各カメラ201は、可視光又は赤外光を用いた撮像機能を持つ撮像部211を備える。
 各カメラ201の撮像部211は、該カメラ201を含むエリア内装置200e、特にそのサイネージ装置203が設置されている場所、例えば、エリア20内に存在する人を撮影し、撮影された人の画像データを取得する。ここで、「存在する人」は、施設2eの利用者であり、買い物をしている人を含む。
Each camera 201 includes an image pickup unit 211 having an image pickup function using visible light or infrared light.
The image pickup unit 211 of each camera 201 photographs a person existing in an area device 200e including the camera 201, particularly a place where the signage device 203 is installed, for example, an area 20, and an image of the photographed person. Get the data. Here, the "existing person" includes a person who is a user of the facility 2e and is shopping.
 1つ以上のカメラ201には、いずれかのサイネージ装置203に付帯して設けられ、又はサイネージ装置203の近くに設置され、サイネージ装置203の表示を見ている人の画像データを取得するカメラが含まれていても良い。
 画像データは、連続した動画像データであっても良く、間欠的に、例えば定期的に取得される静止画像データの時系列であっても良い。
 カメラ201で取得された画像データは、通信部204を経由してサーバ装置4eに送信される。
One or more cameras 201 are provided with a camera attached to or near the signage device 203 to acquire image data of a person who is viewing the display of the signage device 203. It may be included.
The image data may be continuous moving image data, or may be a time series of still image data acquired intermittently, for example, periodically.
The image data acquired by the camera 201 is transmitted to the server device 4e via the communication unit 204.
 各エリア20の各入退場管理設備202eは、当該エリア20への入場ゲート又は入場口に設置されているカメラ(可視光カメラ又は赤外光カメラ)を含み、これらを用いて入場する人の数及び退場する人の数を計測し、計測結果に基づいてエリア内に存在する人の数を示すデータ、及びエリア内に存在する人の数の変化の様子を示すデータを取得し、人数データとして出力する。
 人数データは、通信部204を経由してサーバ装置4eに送信される。
Each entrance / exit management facility 202e in each area 20 includes a camera (visible light camera or infrared light camera) installed at the entrance gate or entrance to the area 20, and the number of people entering using these. And the number of people leaving the area is measured, and based on the measurement results, data showing the number of people existing in the area and data showing the change in the number of people existing in the area are acquired and used as the number of people data. Output.
The number of people data is transmitted to the server device 4e via the communication unit 204.
 各サイネージ装置203は、表示部231を有し、エリア20の利用者、特にサイネージ装置203の表示を見ることができる位置に存在する人に対して施設2e内の各エリアの混雑度状況、施設2e及びその周辺の施設の広告などを表示する機能を有する。
 各サイネージ装置203の表示部231で表示されるコンテンツは、サーバ装置4eから通信部204を経由して送信され、表示のタイミングも、サーバ装置4eから送信されるスケジュール情報に従って制御される。
Each signage device 203 has a display unit 231, and for a user in the area 20, particularly a person who exists at a position where the display of the signage device 203 can be seen, the congestion degree status of each area in the facility 2e and the facility. It has a function to display advertisements of 2e and surrounding facilities.
The content displayed on the display unit 231 of each signage device 203 is transmitted from the server device 4e via the communication unit 204, and the display timing is also controlled according to the schedule information transmitted from the server device 4e.
 1つ以上の通信部204は、カメラ201で取得した画像データと入退場管理設備202eで取得した人数データとをサーバ装置4eに送信する。
 通信部204は、サーバ装置4eから送信される表示コンテンツと表示スケジュール情報とをサイネージ装置203に送信する。
 各通信部204は、カメラ201又は入退場管理設備202eの内部に含まれる形で設けられていても良いし、カメラ201及び入退場管理設備202eと別にエリア20内に設けられていても良い。
One or more communication units 204 transmit the image data acquired by the camera 201 and the number of people data acquired by the entrance / exit management equipment 202e to the server device 4e.
The communication unit 204 transmits the display content and the display schedule information transmitted from the server device 4e to the signage device 203.
Each communication unit 204 may be provided inside the camera 201 or the entrance / exit management equipment 202e, or may be provided in the area 20 separately from the camera 201 and the entrance / exit management equipment 202e.
 各通信部204は、1つ以上のカメラ201及び1つ以上の入退場管理設備202eとは別に設置される1つのルータで構成されていても良い。2以上の通信部204が、1つ以上のカメラ201及び1つ以上の入退場管理設備202eのそれぞれに付帯して設置される通信モジュールであっても良い。複数の通信部204のうちの一部が上記のルータであり、他のものが上記の通信モジュールであっても良い。 Each communication unit 204 may be composed of one or more cameras 201 and one router installed separately from the one or more entrance / exit management equipment 202e. The two or more communication units 204 may be communication modules attached to each of the one or more cameras 201 and the one or more entrance / exit management equipment 202e. A part of the plurality of communication units 204 may be the above-mentioned router, and the other may be the above-mentioned communication module.
 サーバ装置4eは、図1のサーバ装置4と同様に構成されており、同様の動作を行う。サーバ装置4eは、通信部401と、混雑度推定部402eと、混雑度記憶部403と、混雑度予測部404と、イベント計画部405と、表示コンテンツ生成部406と、表示スケジュール生成部407と、イベント予告部408とを備える。表示コンテンツ生成部406と、表示スケジュール生成部407とで表示制御部410が構成されている。 The server device 4e is configured in the same manner as the server device 4 in FIG. 1, and performs the same operation. The server device 4e includes a communication unit 401, a congestion degree estimation unit 402e, a congestion degree storage unit 403, a congestion degree prediction unit 404, an event planning unit 405, a display content generation unit 406, and a display schedule generation unit 407. , The event notice unit 408 is provided. The display control unit 410 is composed of the display content generation unit 406 and the display schedule generation unit 407.
 通信部401は、複数のエリア内装置200eから送信されるデータを受信する。
 通信部401はまた、サーバ装置4e内で作成された各エリア内装置200eのサイネージ装置203のためのサイネージ表示コンテンツ及び表示スケジュール情報を当該エリア内装置200eに送信する。
The communication unit 401 receives data transmitted from the plurality of area devices 200e.
The communication unit 401 also transmits the signage display content and display schedule information for the signage device 203 of each area device 200e created in the server device 4e to the area device 200e.
 混雑度推定部402eは、通信部401で受信したデータに基づいて、施設2e内における混雑度を推定する。混雑度の推定は、施設2eの全体について行っても良く、施設2e内のそれぞれのエリア20について行っても良い。以下では、施設2eの全体についての混雑度と各エリアについての混雑度が推定されるものとする。
 各エリアの人数の推定方法は、カメラ201での撮影で得られた画像中の人の数からの推定でも良いし、入退場管理設備202eで計測された入場した人の数及び退場した人の数からの推定でも良い。また、これらの推定結果の組み合わせを用いても良い。
 施設2eの全体についての混雑度は、施設2e内の全てのエリア20の人数の合計から求めても良い。
The congestion degree estimation unit 402e estimates the degree of congestion in the facility 2e based on the data received by the communication unit 401. The degree of congestion may be estimated for the entire facility 2e or for each area 20 in the facility 2e. In the following, it is assumed that the degree of congestion for the entire facility 2e and the degree of congestion for each area are estimated.
The method of estimating the number of people in each area may be an estimation from the number of people in the image obtained by shooting with the camera 201, or the number of people who entered and the number of people who left the entrance / exit management facility 202e. It may be estimated from a number. Moreover, you may use the combination of these estimation results.
The degree of congestion for the entire facility 2e may be obtained from the total number of people in all areas 20 in the facility 2e.
 混雑度記憶部403は、施設2eの全体における各時刻の混雑度を示す情報、及び各エリア20の各時刻における混雑度を示す情報を蓄積する。混雑度を示す情報は、外的要因と関係付けて記憶されるのが望ましい。ここでいう外的要因は、混雑度に影響を与える要因である。外的要因を示す情報には、例えば曜日を示す情報、祝日かどうかを示す情報、混雑度推定の対象となった日時の天候を示す情報(気温を示す情報、晴れか雨かを示す情報)が含まれる。蓄積された情報を混雑度履歴情報と言う。 The congestion degree storage unit 403 stores information indicating the congestion degree at each time in the entire facility 2e and information indicating the congestion degree at each time in each area 20. Information indicating the degree of congestion should be stored in relation to external factors. The external factor here is a factor that affects the degree of congestion. Information indicating external factors includes, for example, information indicating the day of the week, information indicating whether it is a holiday, information indicating the weather on the date and time when the congestion degree estimation was performed (information indicating the temperature, information indicating whether it is sunny or rainy). Is included. The accumulated information is called congestion degree history information.
 混雑度予測部404eは、混雑度記憶部403に蓄積された過去の各時刻の混雑度と、現在の混雑度とに基づいて、未来の混雑度の予測を行う。予測に当たっては、予測の対象となる日時についての外的要因をも考慮に入れるのが望ましい。外的要因のうちの天候を示す情報については予測される天候を示す情報を用いることができる。 The congestion degree prediction unit 404e predicts the future congestion degree based on the congestion degree of each past time accumulated in the congestion degree storage unit 403 and the current congestion degree. In forecasting, it is desirable to take into account external factors regarding the date and time of the forecast. As for the information indicating the weather among the external factors, the information indicating the predicted weather can be used.
 予測は、例えば、未来の時間区間毎に行われる。ここでいう時間区間は、1日のうちの各時間帯であっても良く、1週間のうちの各曜日であっても良く、1年のうちの各週、もしくは各月であっても良い。各時間帯について予測を行なう場合、当日の営業終了までの予測であっても良く、複数日、例えば1週間先、数週間先、1ヶ月先、若しくは数ヶ月先までの予測であっても良い。日毎の予測を行なう場合、複数日、例えば1週間先、数週間先、1ヶ月先、若しくは数ヶ月先までの予測であっても良い。週毎の予測を行なう場合、数週間先、1ヶ月先、若しくは数ヶ月先までの予測であっても良い。 For example, the prediction is made for each future time interval. The time interval referred to here may be each time zone of the day, each day of the week, or each week of the year, or each month. When making a forecast for each time zone, the forecast may be made until the end of business on the day, or may be forecasts for multiple days, for example, one week ahead, several weeks ahead, one month ahead, or several months ahead. .. When making a daily forecast, the forecast may be made for a plurality of days, for example, one week ahead, several weeks ahead, one month ahead, or several months ahead. When making a weekly forecast, the forecast may be several weeks ahead, one month ahead, or several months ahead.
 予測は、例えば施設2eの各エリア20について行われて良く、施設2eの全体について行われても良い。
 各エリア20についての予測は、当該エリア20についての過去の混雑度及び現在の混雑度に基づいて行われて良い。
 施設2eの全体についての予測は、施設2eの全体の過去の混雑度及び現在の混雑度に基づいて行われても良い。
The prediction may be made, for example, for each area 20 of the facility 2e, or may be made for the entire facility 2e.
The prediction for each area 20 may be made based on the past congestion degree and the current congestion degree for the area 20.
The prediction of the entire facility 2e may be made based on the past congestion degree and the current congestion degree of the entire facility 2e.
 以下では、各エリア20についての混雑度と施設2eの全体についての混雑度とが予測され、各エリア20について予測された混雑度がサイネージ表示コンテンツ及び予告用表示コンテンツの生成に用いられ、施設2eの全体について予測された混雑度がインセンティブイベントの計画に用いられるものとする。 In the following, the degree of congestion for each area 20 and the degree of congestion for the entire facility 2e are predicted, and the predicted degree of congestion for each area 20 is used to generate the signage display content and the notice display content, and the facility 2e is used. The predicted congestion level for the whole of is used for planning the incentive event.
 イベント計画部405は、混雑度予測部404で生成された施設2eの混雑度の予測の結果に基づいて、インセンティブイベントを計画する。インセンティブイベントは未来の混雑度を時間的に平準化するためのイベントである。ここではインセンティブイベントは各施設2eを単位として行われるものとする。各施設2eについてのインセンティブイベントは、混雑度が低い時間に当該施設2eを訪れた人が報奨を取得することが可能になるイベントである。報奨は、例えば電子的に付与される報奨であり、例えば、電子クーポンである。 The event planning unit 405 plans an incentive event based on the result of the congestion degree prediction of the facility 2e generated by the congestion degree prediction unit 404. An incentive event is an event for leveling the degree of congestion in the future over time. Here, it is assumed that the incentive event is held in units of each facility 2e. The incentive event for each facility 2e is an event that enables a person who visits the facility 2e to obtain a reward during a time when the degree of congestion is low. The reward is, for example, an electronically awarded reward, for example, an electronic coupon.
 クーポンは利用可能な期間を限定したものであっても良い。例えば、混雑度が低いと予測された時間範囲に限り利用可能なものであっても良く、発行されてから一定の時間に限り利用可能なものであっても良い。また、クーポンは、取得した場所、又はその周辺の施設でのみ利用可能なものであっても良い。 The coupon may be available for a limited period. For example, it may be available only in the time range predicted to be low in congestion, or it may be available only in a certain time after it is issued. Further, the coupon may be used only at the place where it was acquired or at a facility in the vicinity thereof.
 表示コンテンツ生成部406は、各エリア20の各サイネージ装置203で表示されるサイネージ用表示コンテンツを生成する。
 イベント計画部405でインセンティブイベントが計画された場合、サイネージ用表示コンテンツは、計画されたインセンティブイベントによる報奨に関する報奨情報を含む。報奨がクーポンである場合の報奨情報をクーポン情報と言う。サイネージ用表示コンテンツはさらに、施設2eの各エリア20の混雑度、混雑度予測、及び周辺の施設の情報を含んでも良い。
 報奨情報は、報奨情報以外の情報(他の情報)に重畳されて表示されても良いし、単独で、即ち他の情報とは別の画面で表示されても良い。
The display content generation unit 406 generates the signage display content displayed by each signage device 203 in each area 20.
When an incentive event is planned by the event planning unit 405, the display content for signage includes reward information regarding the reward by the planned incentive event. When the reward is a coupon, the reward information is called coupon information. The signage display content may further include the degree of congestion in each area 20 of the facility 2e, the degree of congestion prediction, and information on surrounding facilities.
The reward information may be superimposed on information other than the reward information (other information), or may be displayed alone, that is, on a screen different from the other information.
 表示コンテンツ生成部406で生成される表示コンテンツは、表示される画像そのものでも良いし、サイネージ装置203に予め保存されている画像群に振られた識別子(ID)と、識別子で指定された画像の全体又は一部を動的に変更するための変数との組み合わせでも良い。表示コンテンツはサイネージ装置203毎に異なっていても良い。 The display content generated by the display content generation unit 406 may be the displayed image itself, or the identifier (ID) assigned to the image group stored in advance in the signage device 203 and the image specified by the identifier. It may be combined with a variable for dynamically changing the whole or a part. The display content may be different for each signage device 203.
 生成されたサイネージ用表示コンテンツは、通信部401を通じて、各エリア20の各サイネージ装置203に送信される。 The generated signage display content is transmitted to each signage device 203 in each area 20 through the communication unit 401.
 表示コンテンツ生成部406はまた、予告用表示コンテンツを生成する。予告用表示コンテンツは、報奨の付与が予定されている場所(施設2e)以外の場所でも閲覧可能である。
 予告用表示コンテンツは、イベント計画部405で計画されたインセンティブイベントを予告する情報のほか、インセンティブイベントにより報奨の取得が可能になる施設2eの各エリア20の混雑度、混雑度予測、及び当該施設2eの周辺の施設を紹介する情報を含んでも良い。
The display content generation unit 406 also generates display content for advance notice. The notice display content can be viewed at a place other than the place where the reward is scheduled to be given (facility 2e).
The notice display content includes information for notifying the incentive event planned by the event planning department 405, as well as the congestion degree and congestion degree prediction of each area 20 of the facility 2e where rewards can be obtained by the incentive event, and the facility concerned. It may include information introducing facilities around 2e.
 インセンティブイベントを予告する情報は、予定されている報奨付与期間及び報奨付与場所を示す情報である。
 インセンティブイベントを予告する情報は、例えば、
 「YY施設で、何時から何時の間に、クーポンが取得できる」
 という趣旨のものである。
 生成された予告用表示コンテンツは、イベント予告部408に送信される。
The information foretelling the incentive event is information indicating the planned reward grant period and reward granting place.
Information that announces incentive events is, for example,
"You can get a coupon at the YY facility from what time to what time."
That is to the effect.
The generated notice display content is transmitted to the event notice unit 408.
 表示スケジュール生成部407は、イベント計画部405から、計画されたインセンティブイベントについての情報を受け、生成されたサイネージ用表示コンテンツについて、各エリア20の各サイネージ装置203における表示のスケジュールを決定する。
 各サイネージ装置203に関して決定されたスケジュールを示す情報は、通信部401及び通信部204を介して、当該サイネージ装置203に送信される。
The display schedule generation unit 407 receives information about the planned incentive event from the event planning unit 405, and determines the display schedule of the generated display content for signage in each signage device 203 in each area 20.
Information indicating the schedule determined for each signage device 203 is transmitted to the signage device 203 via the communication unit 401 and the communication unit 204.
 イベント予告部408は、表示コンテンツ生成部406で生成された予告用表示コンテンツを、利用者が自分の情報処理端末で閲覧できるようにする機能を持つ。情報処理端末は、携帯型端末であっても良く、据置型端末であっても良い。予告用表示コンテンツは、イベント計画部405で計画されたイベントによる報奨が入手できる時間範囲(報奨付与期間)の前に、また報奨が入手できる場所(報奨付与場所)以外の場所でも閲覧可能となる。 The event notice unit 408 has a function of allowing the user to view the notice display content generated by the display content generation unit 406 on his / her own information processing terminal. The information processing terminal may be a portable terminal or a stationary terminal. The notice display content can be viewed before the time range (reward grant period) in which the reward for the event planned by the event planning department 405 can be obtained, and in a place other than the place where the reward can be obtained (reward grant place). ..
 イベント予告部408で生成する予告情報は、例えば、情報処理端末で閲覧可能なインターネット上のWebページであっても良い。あるいは情報処理端末で閲覧可能なメール、メッセージであっても良い。 The notice information generated by the event notice unit 408 may be, for example, a Web page on the Internet that can be viewed by an information processing terminal. Alternatively, it may be an e-mail or a message that can be viewed on an information processing terminal.
 利用者は、予告用表示コンテンツを閲覧することで、どの時間にどの施設2eを訪れるとインセンティブイベントによる報奨を入手できるかを事前に知ることができる。その結果、利用者は、報奨が入手できる時間範囲(報奨付与期間)に報奨が入手できる施設2e(報奨付与場所)を訪れるよう誘導される。利用者が、報奨付与期間以外の時間に報奨付与場所を訪れるつもりでいた場合には、当該利用者は、訪れる時間を変更して報奨付与期間に訪れるよう誘導される。その結果、施設2eにおける混雑度の平準化が図られることになる。特に混雑度の高い時間帯に訪れるつもりであった利用者が、訪れる時間を変更した場合には、平準化への寄与が一層大きくなる。 By viewing the notice display content, the user can know in advance which facility 2e at which time and incentive event rewards can be obtained. As a result, the user is invited to visit the facility 2e (reward granting place) where the reward can be obtained within the time range (reward grant period) when the reward can be obtained. If the user intends to visit the reward granting place at a time other than the reward granting period, the user is invited to change the visiting time and visit during the reward granting period. As a result, the degree of congestion in the facility 2e can be leveled. If a user who intends to visit during a particularly busy time changes the time of visit, the contribution to leveling will be even greater.
 図18(a)~(c)は、表示コンテンツ生成部406で生成される、サイネージ用表示コンテンツの異なる例を示す。いずれの場合も、現在の時刻が10:45である場合を想定しており、現在の時刻Ga(10:45)が左上隅に表示されている。 FIGS. 18A to 18C show different examples of display content for signage generated by the display content generation unit 406. In each case, it is assumed that the current time is 10:45, and the current time Ga (10:45) is displayed in the upper left corner.
 図18(a)の例は、現在の時刻を示す情報Gaと、現在の混雑状況を示す情報Gbdとにクーポン情報Gcを重畳したものである。図18(a)の例では、現在の混雑状況を示す情報Gbdが、4つのエリアの各々における混雑度を示す情報を含む。 In the example of FIG. 18A, the coupon information Gc is superimposed on the information Ga indicating the current time and the information Gbd indicating the current congestion status. In the example of FIG. 18A, the information Gbd indicating the current congestion status includes information indicating the degree of congestion in each of the four areas.
 図18(b)の例は、現在の時刻を示す情報Gaと、未来の混雑度予測を示す情報Gbeとに、クーポン情報Gcを重畳したものである。図18(b)の例では、未来の混雑度予測を示す情報Gbeが、サイネージ装置が設置されているフロア(3F)と、他のフロア(1F、2F、4F、5F)における、現在の時刻(10:45)の混雑度、並びに未来の時刻(11:00及び11:15)における混雑度の予測値を示す情報を含む。 In the example of FIG. 18B, the coupon information Gc is superimposed on the information Ga indicating the current time and the information Gbe indicating the future congestion degree prediction. In the example of FIG. 18B, the information Gbe indicating the future congestion degree prediction is the current time on the floor (3F) where the signage device is installed and the other floors (1F, 2F, 4F, 5F). It contains information indicating the degree of congestion at (10:45) and the predicted value of the degree of congestion at future times (11:00 and 11:15).
 図18(c)の例は、現在の時刻を示す情報Gaと、周辺の施設の広告情報Gbfとにクーポン情報Gcを重畳したものである。図18(c)の例では、施設2eの周辺の施設の広告情報Gbfが、店舗Q(Shop Q)の広告情報、及び店舗R(Shop R)の広告情報を含む。広告情報中の符号PXの部分は、写真又は絵が表示される領域である。 In the example of FIG. 18 (c), the coupon information Gc is superimposed on the information Ga indicating the current time and the advertisement information Gbf of the surrounding facilities. In the example of FIG. 18C, the advertisement information Gbf of the facility around the facility 2e includes the advertisement information of the store Q (Shop Q) and the advertisement information of the store R (Shop R). The part of the code PX in the advertisement information is an area where a photograph or a picture is displayed.
 図18(a)~(c)はいずれも、クーポン情報Gcを他の情報(クーポン情報以外の情報)を重畳した例を示しているが、他の情報(クーポン情報以外の情報)は、図18(a)~(c)に示されるもの以外のものであっても良い。
 クーポン情報Gcは、他の情報Ga及びGbd、Gbe又はGbfに重畳せず、別の画面の情報として表示されても良い。
FIGS. 18 (a) to 18 (c) show an example in which the coupon information Gc is superimposed with other information (information other than the coupon information), but the other information (information other than the coupon information) is shown in FIG. It may be something other than those shown in 18 (a) to (c).
The coupon information Gc may be displayed as information on another screen without being superimposed on other information Ga and Gbd, Gbe or Gbf.
 クーポン情報の内容及びクーポンの取得の方法は、実施の形態1で説明したのと同様であっても良い。 The content of the coupon information and the method of acquiring the coupon may be the same as described in the first embodiment.
 表示コンテンツ生成部406はまた、イベント計画部405によるインセンティブイベントの計画に応じて、予告用表示コンテンツを生成する。
 図19は、表示コンテンツ生成部406が生成する、予告用表示コンテンツの例を示す。図示の予告用表示コンテンツは、実施の形態1で述べたのと同様に、Webページとして閲覧できるものである。
 図19の例は、商業施設(Mall AAA)に関するものであり、Mall AAA及びその周辺の施設に関する情報と、Mall AAAで取得可能になるクーポンに関する情報を表示する。
The display content generation unit 406 also generates the display content for advance notice according to the plan of the incentive event by the event planning unit 405.
FIG. 19 shows an example of the notice display content generated by the display content generation unit 406. The illustrated content for advance notice can be viewed as a Web page in the same manner as described in the first embodiment.
The example of FIG. 19 relates to a commercial facility (Mall AAA) and displays information about Mall AAA and surrounding facilities and information about coupons that can be obtained at Mall AAA.
 図19の例で、符号E2aで示す部分は、この予告用表示コンテンツがMall AAAに関するものであることを示し、符号E2bで示す部分は、現在の混雑状況を示し、符号E2cで示す部分は、未来の混雑度予測を示し、符号E2dで示す部分は、周辺の施設、具体的には店舗の広告情報を示す。周辺の施設の広告情報E2d中の符号PXの部分は、写真又は絵が表示される領域である。 In the example of FIG. 19, the portion indicated by reference numeral E2a indicates that the notice display content is related to Mall AAA, the portion indicated by reference numeral E2b indicates the current congestion status, and the portion indicated by reference numeral E2c is The portion indicated by the reference numeral E2d indicates the future congestion degree prediction, and indicates the advertisement information of the surrounding facilities, specifically, the store. The portion of the code PX in the advertisement information E2d of the surrounding facility is an area where a photograph or a picture is displayed.
 符号E2eで示す部分は、クーポンに関する情報を示す。
 クーポンに関する情報は、現在クーポンを発行中であることを示す情報と、次のクーポンの発行予定を示す情報とを含む。
 次のクーポンの発行予定を示す情報は、発行される時間範囲(クーポン付与期間)を示す情報を含む。図示の例では、「次回クーポン配布予告 13:15~13:45」という文字情報により、発行される時間範囲が13:15から13:45までであることが表示されている。
The portion indicated by the reference numeral E2e indicates information regarding the coupon.
Information about a coupon includes information indicating that a coupon is currently being issued and information indicating that the next coupon will be issued.
The information indicating the issuance schedule of the next coupon includes information indicating the time range (coupon grant period) for issuance. In the illustrated example, the text information "next coupon distribution notice 13:15 to 13:45" indicates that the issued time range is from 13:15 to 13:45.
 このような予告用表示コンテンツは、閲覧した利用者に、クーポンが入手可能な時間範囲に施設2eを訪れるよう誘導する効果を持つ。従って、低混雑度の時間帯における利用者を増やす効果がある。また、クーポンが入手可能な時間(報奨付与期間)以外の時間に施設2eを訪れるつもりでいた利用者に、訪れる時間を変えさせる場合には、混雑度の平準化に寄与する。混雑度が比較的高い時間に施設2eを訪れるつもりでいた利用者が、訪れる時間を変えた場合には、混雑度のピークを緩和する効果もあり、従って混雑度の平準化への寄与がより大きくなる。 Such notice display content has the effect of inducing the browsing user to visit the facility 2e within the time range in which the coupon can be obtained. Therefore, there is an effect of increasing the number of users in the time zone of low congestion. In addition, when a user who intends to visit the facility 2e at a time other than the time when the coupon is available (reward grant period) is made to change the visit time, it contributes to the leveling of the degree of congestion. If a user who intended to visit the facility 2e at a relatively high congestion time changes the visit time, it also has the effect of alleviating the peak of the congestion degree, and therefore contributes more to the leveling of the congestion degree. growing.
 インセンティブイベントの計画の更新も、実施の形態1で説明したのと同様に行い得る。 The incentive event plan can be updated in the same manner as described in the first embodiment.
 上記の例では、各施設2eについて、即ち各施設2eを単位として、インセンティブイベントが計画される。しかし、施設2eの各エリア20についてインセンティブイベントが計画されても良い。この場合、施設2e内の複数のエリア20のうちの選択されたエリアについてのみインセンティブイベントが計画されても良い。その場合、施設2e内の選択されたエリアの混雑度を予測し、予測の結果に基づいて、当該エリアについてのインセンティブイベントを計画しても良い。
 各エリアについてインセンティブイベントが計画される場合、報奨は、当該エリア内のサイネージ装置から取得可能とされても良い。
 いずれにしても、インセンティブイベントは、サイネージ装置が設置されている場所で報奨の取得が可能となるイベントであれば良い。ここでいう場所は、本実施の形態における施設2eの全体であってもよくその一部のエリア20であっても良い。
In the above example, an incentive event is planned for each facility 2e, that is, for each facility 2e as a unit. However, incentive events may be planned for each area 20 of the facility 2e. In this case, the incentive event may be planned only for the selected area among the plurality of areas 20 in the facility 2e. In that case, the degree of congestion in the selected area in the facility 2e may be predicted, and an incentive event for the area may be planned based on the result of the prediction.
If an incentive event is planned for each area, rewards may be available from signage devices within that area.
In any case, the incentive event may be any event as long as the reward can be obtained at the place where the signage device is installed. The place referred to here may be the entire facility 2e in the present embodiment or a part of the area 20.
 以上のように、本実施の形態によれば、実施の形態1と同様、混雑度が低いと予想される時間範囲に、サイネージ装置が設置されている場所(施設2e又はその一部を成すエリア20)を訪れることでインセンティブイベントによる報奨の取得が可能となり、また、インセンティブイベントが予告されるので、混雑度が低いと予想される時間範囲に上記の場所を訪れるよう利用者を誘導することができ、結果として、上記の場所の混雑度を時間的に平準化することができる。 As described above, according to the first embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the place where the signage device is installed (the area forming the facility 2e or a part thereof) in the time range where the degree of congestion is expected to be low. By visiting 20), it is possible to obtain rewards from incentive events, and since incentive events are announced, it is possible to guide users to visit the above places during the time range when congestion is expected to be low. As a result, the degree of congestion in the above-mentioned places can be leveled in time.
 上記した実施の形態1~5には種々の変形が可能である。例えば、実施の形態1について説明した変形は、他の実施の形態にも適用可能である。 Various modifications are possible to the above-described embodiments 1 to 5. For example, the modifications described for the first embodiment can be applied to other embodiments.
 実施の形態1~5のサーバ装置は情報処理装置によって構成される。また、実施の形態1~5の施設内装置、列車用装置、及びエリア内装置も少なくとも部分的に情報処理装置によって構成し得る。特に実施の形態3の施設内装置200cの属性推定部205及び混雑度推定部206、並びに列車用装置300cの属性推定部303及び混雑度推定部304の少なくとも一部は、情報処理装置によって構成し得る。また、実施の形態4の施設内装置200の近接判定部232の少なくとも一部は、情報処理装置によって構成し得る。情報処理装置は、プログラムされたコンピュータで構成されていても良い。 The server devices of the first to fifth embodiments are configured by an information processing device. Further, the in-facility equipment, the train equipment, and the in-area equipment of the first to fifth embodiments may also be configured by the information processing apparatus at least partially. In particular, at least a part of the attribute estimation unit 205 and the congestion degree estimation unit 206 of the in-facility device 200c of the third embodiment, and the attribute estimation unit 303 and the congestion degree estimation unit 304 of the train device 300c are configured by the information processing device. obtain. Further, at least a part of the proximity determination unit 232 of the in-facility device 200 of the fourth embodiment may be configured by an information processing device. The information processing device may be composed of a programmed computer.
 コンピュータは、プロセッサ及びメモリを有する。メモリには、所望の機能を実現するためのプログラムが記憶されている。プロセッサは、メモリに記憶されているプログラムを実行することにより、所望の機能を実現する。プログラムは、ネットワークを通じて提供されても良く、また、記録媒体、例えば非一時的な記録媒体に記録されて提供されても良い。即ち、プログラムは、例えば、プログラムプロダクトとして提供されても良い。 The computer has a processor and a memory. A program for realizing a desired function is stored in the memory. The processor realizes a desired function by executing a program stored in the memory. The program may be provided through a network, or may be recorded and provided on a recording medium, such as a non-temporary recording medium. That is, the program may be provided, for example, as a program product.
 1,1e 情報提供システム、 2,2e 施設、 3 列車、 4,4b,4c,4e サーバ装置、 20 エリア、 200,200d 施設内装置、 200e エリア内装置、 201 カメラ、 202,202e 入退場管理設備、 203 サイネージ装置、 204 通信部、 205 属性推定部、 206 混雑度推定部、 211 撮像部、 231 表示部、 232 近接判定部、 300,300c 列車用装置、 301 乗客センサ、 302 通信部、 303 属性推定部、 304 混雑度推定部、 401 通信部、 402,402b,402e 混雑度推定部、 403 混雑度記憶部、 404,404b 混雑度予測部、 405 イベント計画部、 406 表示コンテンツ生成部、 407 表示スケジュール生成部、 408 イベント予告部、 409 属性推定部、 410 表示制御部。 1,1e information provision system, 2,2e facility, 3 train, 4,4b, 4c, 4e server device, 20 area, 200,200d facility facility device, 200e area device, 201 camera, 202, 202e entrance / exit management facility , 203 signage device, 204 communication unit, 205 attribute estimation unit, 206 congestion degree estimation unit, 211 imaging unit, 231 display unit, 232 proximity determination unit, 300, 300c train equipment, 301 passenger sensor, 302 communication unit, 303 attributes Estimating unit, 304 congestion degree estimation unit, 401 communication unit, 402, 402b, 402e congestion degree estimation unit, 403 congestion degree storage unit, 404, 404b congestion degree prediction unit, 405 event planning unit, 406 display content generation unit, 407 display Schedule generation unit, 408 event notice unit, 409 attribute estimation unit, 410 display control unit.

Claims (16)

  1.  サイネージ装置と、
     前記サイネージ装置が設置されている場所における人の混雑度を推定する混雑度推定部と、
     前記推定された混雑度に基づいて未来の混雑度を予測する混雑度予測部と、
     前記予測された混雑度が比較的低い少なくとも1つの時間範囲を報奨付与期間と指定するイベント計画部と、
     前記報奨付与期間中に前記場所に訪れた人に、携帯端末により報奨を取得させる表示コンテンツを前記サイネージ装置に表示させる表示制御部と、
     前記報奨の取得が可能になることを予告する予告情報を提供するイベント予告部と
     を有する情報提供システム。
    Signage device and
    A congestion degree estimation unit that estimates the congestion degree of people in the place where the signage device is installed, and a congestion degree estimation unit.
    A congestion degree prediction unit that predicts future congestion degree based on the estimated congestion degree, and
    The event planning department, which designates at least one time range with relatively low predicted congestion as the reward grant period,
    A display control unit that displays on the signage device display content that causes a person who visits the place during the reward grant period to obtain a reward from a mobile terminal.
    An information providing system having an event notice unit that provides notice information for notifying that the reward can be obtained.
  2.  前記報奨の取得は、前記携帯端末で前記サイネージ装置に表示される情報を読取り、又は前記サイネージ装置から送信される信号を受信することにより行われる請求項1に記載の情報提供システム。 The information providing system according to claim 1, wherein the acquisition of the reward is performed by reading the information displayed on the signage device with the mobile terminal or receiving a signal transmitted from the signage device.
  3.  前記場所における人の数を推定するためのデータ、又は前記場所へ出入りする人の数を表すデータを取得するデータ取得部をさらに有し、
     前記混雑度推定部は、前記データ取得部で取得されたデータに基づいて、前記混雑度を推定する
     請求項1又は2に記載の情報提供システム。
    Further having a data acquisition unit for acquiring data for estimating the number of people in the place or data representing the number of people entering and exiting the place.
    The information providing system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the congestion degree estimation unit estimates the congestion degree based on the data acquired by the data acquisition unit.
  4.  前記データ取得部が、前記場所における人を撮影するカメラを含む
    請求項3に記載の情報提供システム。
    The information providing system according to claim 3, wherein the data acquisition unit includes a camera for photographing a person at the place.
  5.  前記データ取得部が、前記場所に出入りする人の数を数える入退場管理設備を含む
     請求項3又は4に記載の情報提供システム。
    The information providing system according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the data acquisition unit includes an entrance / exit management facility that counts the number of people entering and exiting the place.
  6.  前記報奨は、前記予告の影響を受ける度合いが比較的大きい属性の人にとって有益な報奨である
     請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の情報提供システム。
    The information providing system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the reward is a reward that is useful for a person with an attribute to which the degree of influence of the notice is relatively large.
  7.  前記混雑度推定部は、人の属性毎に混雑度を推定し、
     前記混雑度予測部は、1つ以上の属性を用いたフィルタリングにより抽出された人について混雑度を予測し、
     前記報奨は、前記フィルタリングで用いられた属性を有する人にとって有益な報奨である
     請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の情報提供システム。
    The congestion degree estimation unit estimates the congestion degree for each person's attribute and determines the degree of congestion.
    The congestion degree prediction unit predicts the congestion degree for people extracted by filtering using one or more attributes.
    The information providing system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the reward is a reward useful for a person having the attribute used in the filtering.
  8.  前記サイネージ装置との間で通信を行なうサーバ装置をさらに有し、
     前記混雑度推定部、前記混雑度予測部、前記イベント計画部、前記表示制御部、及び前記イベント予告部は前記サーバ装置により形成されている
     請求項1から7のいずれか1項に記載の情報提供システム。
    Further having a server device for communicating with the signage device,
    The information according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the congestion degree estimation unit, the congestion degree prediction unit, the event planning unit, the display control unit, and the event advance notice unit are formed by the server device. Offering system.
  9.  前記サイネージ装置との間で通信を行なうサーバ装置をさらに有し、
     前記混雑度推定部は、前記サイネージ装置の設置されている場所に設けられ、前記混雑度予測部、前記イベント計画部、前記表示制御部、及び前記イベント予告部は前記サーバ装置により形成されている
     請求項1から7のいずれか1項に記載の情報提供システム。
    Further having a server device for communicating with the signage device,
    The congestion degree estimation unit is provided at a place where the signage device is installed, and the congestion degree prediction unit, the event planning unit, the display control unit, and the event advance notice unit are formed by the server device. The information providing system according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
  10.  前記報奨は、前記場所又はその周辺の施設で利用可能なものである請求項1から9のいずれか1項に記載の情報提供システム。 The information provision system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the incentive is available at the place or a facility in the vicinity thereof.
  11.  前記携帯端末と前記サイネージ装置との距離が、予め定められた閾値以下であるときに、前記携帯端末による前記報奨の取得を可能にする近接判定部をさらに有する
     請求項1から10のいずれか1項に記載の情報提供システム。
    One of claims 1 to 10, further comprising a proximity determination unit that enables the mobile terminal to obtain the reward when the distance between the mobile terminal and the signage device is equal to or less than a predetermined threshold value. The information provision system described in the section.
  12.  携帯端末により報奨を取得させるための表示コンテンツを表示する表示部と、
     前記携帯端末と前記表示部との距離が、予め定められた閾値以下であるときに、前記携帯端末による前記報奨の取得を可能にする近接判定部と
     を有するサイネージ装置。
    A display unit that displays display content for obtaining rewards from mobile terminals,
    A signage device having a proximity determination unit that enables the mobile terminal to obtain the reward when the distance between the mobile terminal and the display unit is equal to or less than a predetermined threshold value.
  13.  前記閾値が、前記携帯端末を所持している人が前記表示部に表示された表示コンテンツを目視することが可能な距離に基づいて定められている
     請求項12に記載のサイネージ装置。
    The signage device according to claim 12, wherein the threshold value is determined based on a distance at which a person holding the mobile terminal can visually recognize the display content displayed on the display unit.
  14.  前記携帯端末と前記表示部との距離が、前記携帯端末のGPSセンサで検出された位置と前記サイネージ装置のGPSセンサで検出された位置とに基づいて算出される
     請求項12又は13に記載のサイネージ装置。
    The 12th or 13th claim, wherein the distance between the mobile terminal and the display unit is calculated based on the position detected by the GPS sensor of the mobile terminal and the position detected by the GPS sensor of the signage device. Signage device.
  15.  前記近接判定部は、前記携帯端末と前記サイネージ装置との間で近距離無線通信が可能であるときに、前記携帯端末と前記表示部との距離が前記閾値以下であると判定する
     請求項12又は13に記載のサイネージ装置。
    The proximity determination unit determines that the distance between the mobile terminal and the display unit is equal to or less than the threshold value when short-range wireless communication is possible between the mobile terminal and the signage device. Or the signage device according to 13.
  16.  前記サイネージ装置が、請求項12から15のいずれか1項に記載されたものである請求項1から10のいずれか1項に記載の情報提供システム。 The information providing system according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the signage device is the one according to any one of claims 12 to 15.
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