WO2022089016A1 - 网页广告过滤方法、电子设备及存储介质 - Google Patents

网页广告过滤方法、电子设备及存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022089016A1
WO2022089016A1 PCT/CN2021/117069 CN2021117069W WO2022089016A1 WO 2022089016 A1 WO2022089016 A1 WO 2022089016A1 CN 2021117069 W CN2021117069 W CN 2021117069W WO 2022089016 A1 WO2022089016 A1 WO 2022089016A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
client
area network
local area
advertisement
webpage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/117069
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈颖
刘耀明
曾强
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to US18/251,132 priority Critical patent/US20230401606A1/en
Priority to EP21884746.5A priority patent/EP4220522A4/en
Publication of WO2022089016A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022089016A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/953—Querying, e.g. by the use of web search engines
    • G06F16/9536—Search customisation based on social or collaborative filtering
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00—Commerce
    • G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • G06Q30/0241—Advertisements
    • G06Q30/0251—Targeted advertisements
    • G06Q30/0269—Targeted advertisements based on user profile or attribute
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/953—Querying, e.g. by the use of web search engines
    • G06F16/9535—Search customisation based on user profiles and personalisation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/958—Organisation or management of web site content, e.g. publishing, maintaining pages or automatic linking
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00—Commerce
    • G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • G06Q30/0241—Advertisements
    • G06Q30/0277—Online advertisement

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to a web page advertisement filtering method, an electronic device and a storage medium.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides a web page advertisement filtering method, which is applied to a main client, and the method includes:
  • the advertisement filtering rules are updated according to the webpage elements to be filtered for advertisements.
  • the method also includes:
  • the method also includes:
  • the method before receiving the webpage element to be filtered sent by the client in the local area network where the primary client is located, the method further includes:
  • the first client is the master client among the multiple clients in the same local area network.
  • the determining that the first client is the primary client among the multiple clients in the same local area network includes:
  • the recommendation feedback information satisfies a preset condition, it is determined that the first client is the primary client.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method also includes:
  • the advertisement filtering rule is sent to the fifth client according to the advertisement filtering rule request.
  • the method also includes:
  • the advertisement filtering rules are updated according to the webpage elements that are not to be displayed for the advertisement.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes a processor and a memory, the processor is configured to implement the web page advertisement filtering method according to any one of the above when executing at least one instruction stored in the memory .
  • a third aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is executed by a processor to implement the web page advertisement filtering method described in any one of the above .
  • the web page element to be filtered sent by the client in the local area network where the main client is located is received, and a vote is initiated in the local area network to determine whether the web page element to be filtered is an advertisement through voting, and an advertisement is generated accordingly.
  • Filtering rules can be generated by existing clients without the intervention and existence of the server.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for determining a primary client in a web page advertisement filtering method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of multiple clients in the same local area network determining a primary client according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for generating advertisement filtering rules in a webpage advertisement filtering method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of generating advertisement filtering rules by multiple clients in the same local area network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for blocking advertisements by a fifth client in a local area network in a method for filtering webpage advertisements according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a fifth client in the same local area network intercepting advertisements according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for regenerating advertisement filtering rules in a webpage advertisement filtering method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of regenerating advertisement filtering rules by multiple clients in the same local area network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a method for filtering webpage advertisements according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the webpage advertisement filtering method can transmit advertisement feedback information from the client to the server according to the user's operation, and the server generates advertisement filtering rules according to the advertisement feedback information, and sends the advertisement filtering rules to each client.
  • the client side filters or blocks advertisements when the webpage is loaded according to the advertisement filtering rules.
  • this method relies on the server to generate filtering rules, and if the client cannot connect to the server, the client cannot update the advertisement filtering rules and thus cannot identify and filter newly appearing advertisements.
  • the server needs to adjust the advertisement filtering rules according to the feedback of the client. No matter whether the server adjusts the advertisement filtering rules manually or intelligently, there will be a certain lag in issuing the advertisement filtering rules.
  • the burden on the server will increase.
  • FIG. 1 it is a schematic diagram of an application environment of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a plurality of electronic devices 1 are connected together through a network device 2, so that the plurality of electronic devices 1 are in the same local area network.
  • Each electronic device 1 includes a client 10 .
  • the client 10 has nothing to do with the user. Even if the same user is on different clients 10, the clients 10 are also different clients.
  • Each electronic device 1 also includes a communication module 20 .
  • the communication module 20 is used for connecting the electronic device 1 with the network device 2 .
  • the electronic device 1 is connected to the network device 2 by wire.
  • the electronic device 1 and the network device 2 are not limited to the wired connection in FIG.
  • the network device 2 may be at least one of network devices such as a switch, a base station, and a router.
  • the network device 2 is three interconnected switches, or one interconnected switch and one router.
  • the network device 2 can forward the information of the electronic device 1 . Therefore, by connecting with the network device 2, a plurality of the electronic devices 1 can be located in the same local area network. In the local area network, all electronic devices 1 can be considered to be in the same network, and can freely communicate with each other. If a client 10 in the local area network sends broadcast information, other clients 10 in the local area network can receive the broadcast information.
  • Each electronic device 1 is also connected to a server 3 . In FIG.
  • the electronic device 1 is wirelessly connected to the server 3 .
  • the electronic device 1 and the server 3 are not limited to the wireless connection in FIG. 1 , but can also be a wired connection.
  • the electronic device 1 can transmit a web page request to the server 3, receive the web page information transmitted by the server 3 according to the web page request, and load and display the web page according to the web page information.
  • the electronic device 1 may include a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, personal digital assistant), a wearable device, and the like.
  • the electronic device not only includes the client 10 and the communication module 20, but also includes components such as a memory 30, a processor 40, and the like.
  • the structure shown in FIG. 2 does not It does not constitute a limitation to the electronic device 1, and the electronic device 1 may include more or less components than shown, or combine some components, or separate some components, or different component arrangements.
  • the memory 30 may be used to store the client.
  • the memory 30 may also be used to store other software programs and/or modules/units.
  • the processor 40 implements various functions of the electronic device 1 by running or executing software programs and/or modules/units stored in the memory 30 and calling data stored in the memory 30 .
  • the storage 30 may mainly include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function (such as a web browsing function, a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.;
  • the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, etc.) or the like created according to the use of the electronic device 1 .
  • the memory 30 may include non-volatile computer readable memory such as hard disk, internal memory, plug-in hard disk, Smart Media Card (SMC), Secure Digital (SD) card, Flash memory card (Flash). Card), at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device.
  • non-volatile computer readable memory such as hard disk, internal memory, plug-in hard disk, Smart Media Card (SMC), Secure Digital (SD) card, Flash memory card (Flash). Card), at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device.
  • the processor 40 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • the processor 40 can be a microprocessor or the processor 40 can also be any conventional processor, etc.
  • the processor 40 is the control center of the electronic device 1, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect the entire electronic device 1 of each part.
  • FIG. 3 it is a flowchart of a method for determining a primary client in a web page advertisement filtering method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for determining the main client in the webpage advertisement filtering method includes:
  • One or more first clients in the same local area network send recommendation broadcast information including a request to vote for themselves to the local area network where the first clients are located.
  • One or more of the first clients vote for their own clients that initiate requests at the same time.
  • one or more of the first clients are client 1 .
  • one or more of the first clients may be, for example, Clientl and Client2.
  • Each first client can send recommendation broadcast information including a request to vote for itself to the local area network.
  • client 1 sends information to the local area network including a request to vote for the client 1
  • client 2 sends a request to the local area network.
  • the local area network sends a message including a request to vote for the client 2 .
  • other clients except the first client can receive the broadcast information sent by the first client.
  • the local area network includes, for example, a client 1 , a client 2 and a client 3 .
  • the client 1 sends recommendation broadcast information including a request to vote for itself to the client 2 and the client 3 at the same time.
  • the second client sends recommendation feedback information to each first client according to the recommendation broadcast information, where the second client is another client in the local area network except the first client.
  • the number of the second clients may be one or more.
  • the recommendation feedback information includes voting for the first client or not voting for the first client. Among them, each client has one vote, which can vote for a client to elect a client as the master client.
  • the second client includes, for example, as shown in FIG. 4 , client 2 and client 3 .
  • the client 2 votes for the client 1 according to the recommended broadcast information.
  • the client 3 votes for the client 1 according to the recommended broadcast information.
  • the client 2 in order to prevent the client from completing the voting, there are other clients requesting the client to vote, the client 2 also transmits the information that has voted for the client 1 to the client 3, The client 3 also transmits to the client 2 that it has voted for the client 1 .
  • the preset condition includes that the number of the votes received is greater than or equal to a preset number, or the proportion of the votes received is greater than a preset value, and the like.
  • the client 1 determines that it is the master client after receiving the votes of the client 2 and the client 3. At this point, client 1 is the primary client. Wherein, the number of the master client in a local area network is one.
  • S34 The first client determined to be the primary client sends notification broadcast information including itself as the primary client to the local area network where the first client is located.
  • the client 1 sends notification broadcast information including itself as the main client to the client 2 and the client 3 .
  • the method further includes:
  • the first client determines that it is not the primary client.
  • client 3 may send recommendation broadcast information including a request to vote for themselves to the local area network where the client is located.
  • FIG. 5 it is a flowchart of a method for generating advertisement filtering rules in a webpage advertisement filtering method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for generating advertisement filtering rules in the webpage advertisement filtering method includes:
  • the third client determines the webpage element to be filtered.
  • the operation on the browsed webpage may include operations such as long-pressing or right-clicking on certain content in the browsed webpage.
  • the browser displays the selection dialog.
  • the selection dialog includes an option to "mark as advertisement”.
  • the manipulation of the browsed web page may further include a selection manipulation of the option "mark as advertisement”.
  • the third client is any client in the local area network except the main client.
  • the determining the webpage element to be filtered is determining the webpage element to be filtered according to the content of the operation.
  • HTML page For example, the content of an HTML page is as follows:
  • the third client determines that the elements of the webpage to be filtered can be, for example, the client 1 displays the webpage for the user to browse, and determines the element to be filtered according to the marked content. Web page elements.
  • the third client transmits the web page element to be filtered to the main client of the local area network where the third client is located.
  • the third client transmits the web page element to be filtered to the main client according to the agreed method, so that the main client can determine that the received content is to be filtered according to the agreed method. Filtered elements of the web page. For example, the third client sends adltems:["png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/200"] to the primary client.
  • the third client transmitting the webpage element to be filtered to the main client may be, for example, as shown in FIG. 6 , the client 1 transmits the webpage element to be filtered to the main client.
  • the primary client sends first inquiry broadcast information including the webpage element to be filtered to the local area network where the primary client is located.
  • the main client parses out the keywords adltems and png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg /200, according to the keyword adltems, determine png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/200 as the webpage element to be filtered.
  • the method further includes:
  • the main client After receiving the webpage element to be filtered for a preset time, the main client sends first inquiry broadcast information including the webpage element to be filtered to the local area network where the main client is located.
  • the web page elements to be filtered at the preset time may be two web page elements to be filtered transmitted by the third client within the preset time, or may be the web page elements to be filtered within the preset time.
  • the preset time may be, for example, one week, three days, and the like.
  • the first inquiry broadcast information sent by the main client to the local area network where the main client is located, including the webpage element to be filtered, may be, for example, as shown in FIG. 6 , the local area network includes, for example, a client Client 1, Client 2, Client 3, Client 4 and Client 5.
  • the client 2 is the main client.
  • the client 2 simultaneously sends the first inquiry broadcast information including the webpage element to be filtered to the client 1, the client 3, the client 4 and the client 5.
  • Each client sends first query feedback information to the master client according to the first query broadcast information.
  • the first query feedback information includes voting that the webpage element to be filtered is an advertisement and voting that the webpage element to be filtered is not an advertisement.
  • each client has one vote for each web page element to be filtered.
  • each client can vote the webpage element 1 to be filtered as an advertisement or not as an advertisement, but cannot vote the webpage element 1 to be filtered as an advertisement and not an advertisement at the same time.
  • Each first query feedback information may correspond to a web page element to be filtered or each first query feedback information may correspond to a plurality of web page elements to be filtered.
  • the client 1 , the client 2 , the client 3 , the client 4 and the client 5 all broadcast according to the first query
  • the information sends the first query feedback information to the client 2, that is, votes whether the webpage element to be filtered is an advertisement or not an advertisement.
  • the preset condition may include that the number of web page elements to be filtered in the vote received is greater than the number of web page elements to be filtered out of the vote that are not advertisements, or the received web page elements to be filtered out of the vote are not advertisements, or The proportion of webpage elements that are advertisements is greater than the preset value, etc.
  • the first query feedback information is the first query feedback information of a certain webpage element to be filtered or the first query feedback information of some webpage elements to be filtered.
  • the main client that is, client 2, for example, as shown in FIG. 6 , determines whether the first query feedback information satisfies a preset condition, and determines to be filtered according to the first query feedback information
  • the webpage element 1 is an advertisement.
  • the main client updates the advertisement filtering rule according to the webpage element to be filtered which is an advertisement.
  • the number of the webpage elements to be filtered that are advertisements may be one or more.
  • the ad filtering rules can be, for example, easylist.txt.
  • a large amount of advertisement information is recorded in the advertisement filtering rule, such as png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/201 and so on.
  • Updating the advertisement filtering rule may be, for example, adding png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/200 to the advertisement filtering rule.
  • the main client that is, client 2, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, updates advertisement filtering rules according to the webpage elements to be filtered which are advertisements.
  • the primary client sends the updated advertisement filtering rule to a fourth client, where the fourth client is another client in the local area network except the primary client.
  • the number of the fourth clients may be one or more.
  • the main client that is, client 2, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, delivers the updated advertisement filtering rules to the client 1, the client 3, and the client Terminal 4 and the client 5.
  • S58 The fourth client updates the local advertisement filtering rule according to the updated advertisement filtering rule.
  • Each client includes advertisement filtering rules, and filters webpage advertisements according to the advertisement filtering rules.
  • the client 1 updates the advertisement filtering rules of the client 1 according to the updated advertisement filtering rules
  • the client 3 updates the advertisement filtering rules according to the updated advertisement filtering rules
  • the advertisement filtering rules of the client 3 updates the advertisement filtering rules of the client 4 according to the updated advertisement filtering rules
  • the client 5 updates the advertisement filtering rules according to the updated advertisement filtering rules.
  • Each client in the local area network filters webpage advertisements according to the updated advertisement filtering rules.
  • the webpage elements of the webpage include separately downloaded resources, such as multimedia, JS, and the like.
  • the client Before downloading the webpage element, the client will match the webpage element with the updated advertisement filtering rule. If the webpage element matches the updated advertisement filtering rule, the client does not download the webpage element. If the webpage element does not match the updated advertisement filtering rule, the client downloads the webpage element. For example, if the client tries to download the resource corresponding to png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/200, and the client determines that the webpage element matches the updated advertisement filtering rule, the client does not download the webpage element , thereby filtering web ads.
  • the client 1 filters webpage advertisements according to the updated advertisement filtering rules
  • the client terminal 2 filters webpage advertisements according to the updated advertisement filtering rules
  • the client terminal 2 filters webpage advertisements according to the updated advertisement filtering rules. 3.
  • Filter webpage advertisements according to the updated advertisement filtering rules, the client 4 filters webpage advertisements according to the updated advertisement filtering rules, and the client terminal 5 filters webpage advertisements according to the updated advertisement filtering rules.
  • the method further includes:
  • the main client determines that the webpage element to be filtered is not an advertisement.
  • the main client that is, the client 2 for example, as shown in FIG. 6, determines that the webpage element 2 to be filtered is not an advertisement according to the first query feedback information.
  • FIG. 7 it is a flowchart of a method for blocking advertisements by a fifth client in a local area network in a method for filtering webpage advertisements according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for blocking advertisements by the fifth client in the local area network in the webpage advertisement filtering method includes:
  • the fifth client sends query broadcast information to the local area network where the fifth client is located, including querying whether it is a primary client, where the fifth client is a client newly added to the local area network after updating the advertisement filtering rule .
  • the fifth client is a client newly added to the local area network.
  • the fifth client can freely communicate with any client in the local area network.
  • the local area network includes, for example, a fifth client, client 1 , client 2 and client 3 .
  • the fifth client is a client newly added to the local area network after updating the advertisement filtering rule, that is, a new client.
  • the client 3 is the main client.
  • the fifth client sends query broadcast information to the client 1, the client 2, and the primary client, including querying whether the primary client is the primary client.
  • S72 The primary client in the local area network replies with confirmation information to the fifth client according to the query broadcast information.
  • the main client namely client 3
  • S73 The fifth client sends an advertisement filtering rule request to the primary client.
  • the fifth client sends an advertisement filtering rule request to the main client, that is, client 3 .
  • S74 The primary client sends an advertisement filtering rule to the fifth client according to the advertisement filtering rule request.
  • the main client includes advertisement filtering rules, and the main client filters webpage advertisements according to the advertisement filtering rules.
  • the primary client namely client 3
  • S75 The fifth client filters web page advertisements according to the advertisement filtering rules.
  • the fifth client filters web page advertisements according to the advertisement filtering rules.
  • FIG. 9 it is a flowchart of a method for regenerating advertisement filtering rules in a webpage advertisement filtering method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for regenerating advertisement filtering rules in the webpage advertisement filtering method includes:
  • the sixth client determines the webpage element to be displayed according to the operation on the webpage browsed when the webpage advertisement blocking switch is turned off.
  • the sixth client is any client in the local area network except the main client.
  • Each client includes a web page blocking ad switch. If the webpage blocking advertisement switch is turned on, the client terminal does not display advertisements. If the webpage blocking advertisement switch is in an off state, the client terminal displays advertisements. When it is necessary to determine which webpage elements are to be displayed, the webpage advertisement blocking switch can be switched from the on-state to the off-state or from the off-state to the on-state, so that the user can determine by comparing the results of blocking advertisements and those when no advertisements are blocked. Which web page elements have been blocked, and determine which web page elements do not want to be blocked.
  • the operation on the browsed webpage may include operations such as long-pressing or right-clicking on certain content in the browsed webpage.
  • the browser displays the selection dialog.
  • the selection dialog includes a "mark as non-advertising" option.
  • the manipulation of the browsed web page may further include a selection manipulation of the option "mark as non-advertising".
  • the determining of the webpage elements to be filtered is determining the webpage elements to be displayed according to the content of the operation.
  • HTML page For example, the content of an HTML page is as follows:
  • the sixth client determines that the webpage element to be displayed can be, for example, the client 2 can switch off the webpage advertisement blocking switch according to the operation.
  • the operation displays the webpage for the user to browse, and determines the webpage element to be displayed according to the marked content.
  • the sixth client transmits the web page element to be displayed to the main client of the local area network where the sixth client is located.
  • the sixth client transmits the web page element to be displayed to the main client according to the agreed method, so that the main client can determine that the received content is to be displayed according to the agreed method.
  • the web page element displayed For example, the sixth client transmits notadltems:["png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/205"] to the primary client.
  • the sixth client transmitting the webpage element to be displayed to the main client may be, for example, as shown in FIG. 10 , the client 2 transmits the webpage element to be displayed to the main client.
  • the master client sends second inquiry broadcast information including the webpage element to be displayed to the local area network where the master client is located.
  • the main client parses out the keywords notadltems and png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg /205, according to the keyword notadltems, it is determined that png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/205 is the webpage element to be displayed.
  • the method further includes:
  • the main client After receiving the webpage element to be displayed for a preset time, the main client sends second inquiry broadcast information including the webpage element to be displayed to the local area network where the main client is located.
  • the web page elements to be displayed at the preset time may be two web page elements to be displayed transmitted by the sixth client within the preset time, or may be the web page elements to be displayed within the preset time.
  • the preset time may be, for example, one week, three days, and the like.
  • the second inquiry broadcast information sent by the main client to the local area network where the main client is located, including the webpage element to be displayed, may be, for example, as shown in FIG. 10 , the local area network includes, for example, a client Client 1, Client 2, Client 3, Client 4 and Client 5.
  • the client 2 is the main client.
  • the client 2 simultaneously sends the second inquiry broadcast information including the webpage element to be displayed to the client 1 , the client 3 , the client 4 and the client 5 .
  • Each client sends second query feedback information to the primary client according to the second query broadcast information.
  • the second query feedback information includes voting that the webpage element to be displayed is an advertisement and voting that the webpage element to be displayed is not an advertisement.
  • each client has one vote for each web page element to be displayed. For example, each client can vote the webpage element 1 to be displayed as an advertisement or not as an advertisement, but cannot vote the webpage element 1 to be displayed as an advertisement and not an advertisement at the same time.
  • Each second query feedback information may correspond to a web page element to be displayed or each second query feedback information may correspond to a plurality of web page elements to be displayed.
  • the client 1 , the client 2 , the client 3 , the client 4 and the client 5 all broadcast according to the second query
  • the information sends the second query feedback information to the client 2, that is, votes whether the webpage element to be displayed is an advertisement or not an advertisement.
  • the preset rules may include that the number of received web page elements to be displayed in the vote is not an advertisement is greater than the number of received web page elements to be displayed by the vote is an advertisement, or the received vote to be displayed is an advertisement.
  • the proportion of webpage elements that are not advertisements is greater than the preset value, etc.
  • the second query feedback information is the second query feedback information of a certain webpage element to be displayed or the second query feedback information of some webpage elements to be displayed.
  • the main client that is, client 2, as shown in FIG. 10, for example, determines whether the second query feedback information satisfies a preset rule, and determines to be displayed according to the second query feedback information
  • the web page element 3 is not an advertisement.
  • S96 The master client updates the advertisement filtering rule according to the webpage elements to be displayed that are not advertisements.
  • the number of the webpage elements to be displayed that are not advertisements may be one or more.
  • the ad filtering rules can be, for example, easylist.txt.
  • a large amount of advertisement information is recorded in the advertisement filtering rule, such as png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/205 and so on. Updating the advertisement filtering rule may be, for example, deleting png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/205 from the advertisement filtering rule.
  • the main client that is, client 2, for example, as shown in FIG. 10, updates advertisement filtering rules according to the webpage elements to be displayed that are not advertisements.
  • the primary client sends the updated advertisement filtering rule to a fourth client, where the fourth client is another client in the local area network except the primary client.
  • the number of the fourth clients may be one or more.
  • the main client that is, client 2, for example, as shown in FIG. 10, delivers the updated advertisement filtering rules to the client 1, the client 3, and the client Terminal 4 and the client 5.
  • S98 The fourth client updates the local advertisement filtering rule according to the updated advertisement filtering rule.
  • Each client includes advertisement filtering rules, and filters webpage advertisements according to the advertisement filtering rules.
  • the client 1 updates the advertisement filtering rules of the client 1 according to the updated advertisement filtering rules
  • the client 3 updates the advertisement filtering rules according to the updated advertisement filtering rules
  • the advertisement filtering rules of the client 3 updates the advertisement filtering rules of the client 4 according to the updated advertisement filtering rules
  • the client 5 updates the advertisement filtering rules according to the updated advertisement filtering rules.
  • Each client in the local area network filters web page advertisements according to the updated advertisement filtering rules.
  • the webpage elements of the webpage include separately downloaded resources, such as multimedia, JS, and the like.
  • the client Before downloading the webpage element, the client will match the webpage element with the updated advertisement filtering rule. If the webpage element matches the updated advertisement filtering rule, the client does not download the webpage element. If the webpage element does not match the updated advertisement filtering rule, the client downloads the webpage element. For example, if the client tries to download the resource corresponding to png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/205, and the client determines that the webpage element does not match the updated advertisement filtering rule, the client downloads the webpage element , so that the web page element is not filtered.
  • the client 1 filters webpage advertisements according to the updated advertisement filtering rules
  • the client terminal 2 filters webpage advertisements according to the updated advertisement filtering rules
  • the client terminal 2 filters webpage advertisements according to the updated advertisement filtering rules. 3.
  • the method further includes:
  • the main client determines that the webpage element to be displayed is an advertisement.
  • the main client that is, client 2, for example, as shown in FIG. 10, determines that the webpage element 2 to be displayed is an advertisement according to the second query feedback information.
  • FIG. 11 it is a flowchart of a method for filtering webpage advertisements according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the web page advertisement filtering method is applied to the main client.
  • the webpage advertisement filtering method includes:
  • S1101 Receive a webpage element to be filtered sent by a client in the local area network where the primary client is located.
  • S1102 Send first inquiry broadcast information including the webpage element to be filtered to the local area network where the primary client is located.
  • S1103 Receive first query feedback information generated by all clients in the local area network according to the first query broadcast information.
  • S1105 Update advertisement filtering rules according to the webpage elements to be filtered for advertisements.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the method before receiving the webpage element to be filtered sent by the client in the local area network where the primary client is located, the method further includes:
  • the first client is the master client among the multiple clients in the same local area network.
  • the determining that the first client is the primary client among the multiple clients in the same local area network includes:
  • the recommendation feedback information satisfies a preset condition, it is determined that the first client is the primary client.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the advertisement filtering rule is sent to the fifth client according to the advertisement filtering rule request.
  • the method further includes:
  • the advertisement filtering rules are updated according to the webpage elements that are not to be displayed for the advertisement.
  • the method further includes:
  • the web page element to be filtered sent by the client in the local area network where the main client is located is received, a vote is initiated in the local area network, the vote is used to determine whether the web page element to be filtered is an advertisement, and an advertisement is generated accordingly.
  • the filtering rules can be generated by the existing client without the intervention and existence of the server; by sending the advertisement filtering rules to other clients in the local area network except the main client, the The advertisement filtering rules are synchronized to all clients in the local area network, and do not need to rely on the server's function of delivering to clients; when a fifth client is added to the local area network, even a new client can be added.
  • the advertisement filtering rules can also be obtained without re-learning and without relying on the server; by receiving the web page elements to be displayed sent by the client in the local area network where the main client is located, voting is initiated in the local area network, By voting to determine whether the webpage element to be displayed is an advertisement, and correspondingly generating advertisement filtering rules, the webpage element can be corrected in the case of misjudging it as an advertisement without the intervention and existence of the server. client to update ad filtering rules.

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Abstract

一种网页广告过滤方法，应用于主客户端，所述方法包括：接收所述主客户端所在的局域网中的客户端发送的待过滤的网页元素（S1101）；向所述主客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括待过滤的所述网页元素的第一询问广播信息（S1102）；接收所述局域网中的所有客户端根据所述第一询问广播信息产生的第一询问反馈信息（S1103）；若所述第一询问反馈信息满足预设条件，确定待过滤的所述网页元素为广告（S1104）；根据为广告的待过滤的所述网页元素更新广告过滤规则（S1105）。所述方法可无需服务器的介入和存在，由已有的客户端生成广告过滤规则。

Description

网页广告过滤方法、电子设备及存储介质 技术领域
本申请涉及终端技术领域，尤其涉及一种网页广告过滤方法、电子设备及存储介质。
背景技术
随着电子商务的蓬勃发展，越来越多的网页被插入各式各样的广告。有些广告掩盖网页内容或者与网页不相关，有些广告则会减慢网页浏览速度，这些广告都会降低用户的在线体验感。因此，诞生了一种安装于浏览器上的可阻止所有广告出现的软件-广告拦截器。但是，这将会导致广告发布商由于通过广告所赚的钱减少而无法支付用户喜欢的免费内容，制作优质广告的广告商无法与用户建立联系，且还会导致用户无法看到有用且相关的广告。
发明内容
鉴于以上内容，有必要提供一种网页广告过滤方法、电子设备及存储介质，可无需服务器的介入和存在，由已有的客户端生成广告过滤规则。
本发明的第一方面提供一种网页广告过滤方法，应用于主客户端，所述方法包括：
接收所述主客户端所在的局域网中的客户端发送的待过滤的网页元素；
向所述主客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括待过滤的所述网页元素的第一询问广播信息；
接收所述局域网中的所有客户端根据所述第一询问广播信息产生的第一询问反馈信息；
若所述第一询问反馈信息满足预设条件，确定待过滤的所述网页元素为广告；
根据为广告的待过滤的所述网页元素更新广告过滤规则。
较佳地，所述方法还包括：
将更新的所述广告过滤规则下发至所述局域网中除所述主客户端外的其他客户端。
较佳地，所述方法还包括：
根据更新的所述广告过滤规则过滤网页广告。
较佳地，在所述接收所述主客户端所在的局域网中的客户端发送的待过滤的网页元素之前，所述方法还包括：
在处于同一局域网中的多个客户端中确定第一客户端为所述主客户端。
较佳地，所述在处于同一局域网中的多个客户端中确定第一客户端为所述主客户端包括：
向所述第一客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括请求投票给自己的推荐广播信息；
接收所述局域网中除所述第一客户端外的其他客户端根据所述推荐广播信息产生的推荐反馈信息；
若所述推荐反馈信息满足预设条件，确定所述第一客户端为主客户端。
较佳地，在若所述推荐反馈信息满足预设条件，确定所述第一客户端为主客户端之后，所述方法还包括：
向所述主客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括自己为主客户端的通知广播信息。
较佳地，所述方法还包括：
接收第五客户端在所述第五客户端所在的局域网中发送的查询是否为主客户端的查询广播信息，其中，所述第五客户端为更新广告过滤规则后新加入所述局域网的客户端；
根据所述查询广播信息向所述第五客户端回复确认信息；
接收所述第五客户端发送的广告过滤规则请求；
根据所述广告过滤规则请求向所述第五客户端发送广告过滤规则。
较佳地，所述方法还包括：
接收所述主客户端所在的局域网中的客户端发送的待显示的网页元素；
向所述主客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括待显示的所述网页元素的第二询问广播信息；
接收所述局域网中的所有客户端根据所述第二询问广播信息产生的第二询问反馈信息；
若所述第二询问反馈信息满足预设规则，确定待显示的所述网页元素不为广告；
根据不为广告的待显示的所述网页元素更新广告过滤规则。
本发明的第二方面提供一种电子设备，所述电子设备包括处理器及存储器，所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中存储的至少一个指令时实现如上任意一项所述的网页广告过滤方法。
本发明的第三方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有至少一个指令，所述至少一个指令被处理器执行以实现如上任意一项所述的网页广告过滤方法。
本案通过接收所述主客户端所在的局域网中的客户端发送的待过滤的网页元素，在所述局域网中发起投票，通过投票确定所述待过滤的网页元素是否为广告，并相应地生成广告过滤规则，可无需服务器的介入和存在，由已有的客户端生成广告过滤规则。
附图说明
图1为本发明一实施例的应用环境示意图。
图2为本发明一实施例的一种电子设备的示意图。
图3为本发明一实施例的网页广告过滤方法中的确定主客户端方法的流程图。
图4为本发明一实施例的同一局域网中的多个客户端确定主客户端的示意图。
图5为本发明一实施例的网页广告过滤方法中的生成广告过滤规则方法的流程图。
图6为本发明一实施例的同一局域网中的多个客户端生成广告过滤规则的示意图。
图7为本发明一实施例的网页广告过滤方法中的局域网中第五客户端拦截广告方法的流程图。
图8为本发明一实施例的同一局域网中的第五客户端拦截广告的示意图。
图9为本发明一实施例的网页广告过滤方法中的重新生成广告过滤规则方法的流程图。
图10为本发明一实施例的同一局域网中的多个客户端重新生成广告过滤规则的示意图。
图11为本发明一实施例的网页广告过滤方法的流程图。
主要元件符号说明
电子设备      1
网络设备      2
客户端      10
通信模块    20
服务器      3
存储器      30
处理器      40
具体实施方式
以下，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”、“第五”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”、“第五”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请实施例的描述中，“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请实施例中被描述为“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言，使用“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。
除非另有定义，本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请中的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的，不是旨在于限制本发明。应理解，本申请中除非另有说明，“多个”是指两个或多于两个。
本发明实施例的网页广告过滤方法可为客户端根据用户的操作传送广告反馈信息至服务器，所述服务器根据所述广告反馈信息生成广告过滤规则，并将所述广告过滤规则下发至各客户端，所述客户端根据所述广告过滤规则在加载网页时过滤或拦截广告。但是，该方法依赖所述服务器生成过滤规则，若所述客户端无法连接到所述服务器，则所述客户端无法更新广告过滤规则，因此不能识别和过滤新出现的广告。同时，服务器需要根据客户端的反馈来调整广告过滤规则，无论服务器是人工还是智能调整广告过滤规则，下发广告过滤规则将会存在一定的滞后性。此外，随着客户端的数量的增加而产生的大量的客户端请求，及随着网页和形式的变化，及新的网页的出现，将会增加服务器的负担。
参考图1，为本发明一实施例的应用环境示意图。如图1所示，多个电子设备1通过网络设备2连接在一起，从而，多个所述电子设备1处于同一局域网中。每个电子设备1包括客户端10。所述客户端10与用户无关。即使同一用户在不同的客户端10，所述客户端10也为不同的客户端。每个电子设备1还包括通信模块20。所述通信模块20用于供所述电子设备1与所述网络设备2连接。在图1中，所述电子设备1与所述网络设备2有线连接。显然，所述电子设备1与所述网络设备2不仅局限于图1中的有线连接，还可为无线连接。所述网络设备2可为交换机、基站及路由器等网络设备中的至少一种。例如，所述网络设备2为相互连接的三个交换机，或者为相互连接的一个交换机及一个路由器。所述网络设备2可转发所述电子设备1的信息。从而，通过与所述网络设备2连接，可使多个所述电子设备1处于同一局域网中。在所述局域网中，所有的电子设备1可认为是在同一网络中，且可相互之间进行自由通信。若所述局域网中一客户端10发送广播信息时，所述局域网中的其他客户端10皆可接收到所述广播信息。每个电子设备1还与服务器3连接。在图1中，所述电子设备1与所述服务器3无线连接。显然，所述电子设备1与所述服务器3不仅局限于图1中的无线连接，还可为有线连接。所述电子设备1可传送网页请求至所述服务器3，接收所述服务 器3根据所述网页请求所传送的网页信息，并根据所述网页信息加载显示网页。
参考图2，为本发明一实施例的一种电子设备的示意图。所述电子设备1可以包括手机、平板电脑、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant,个人数字助理)、可穿戴设备等。如图2所示，所述电子设备不仅包括客户端10及通信模块20，所述电子设备还包括存储器30、处理器40等部件，本领域技术人员可以理解，图2中示出的结构并不构成对所述电子设备1的限定，所述电子设备1可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者拆分某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。
所述存储器30可用于存储所述客户端。所述存储器30还可用于存储其他软件程序和/或模块/单元。所述处理器40通过运行或执行存储在所述存储器30内的软件程序和/或模块/单元，以及调用存储在存储器30内的数据，实现所述电子设备1的各种功能。所述存储器30可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如网页浏览功能、声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据电子设备1的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据等)等。此外，存储器30可以包括非易失性计算机可读存储器，例如硬盘、内存、插接式硬盘，智能存储卡(Smart Media Card，SMC)，安全数字(Secure Digital，SD)卡，闪存卡(Flash Card)、至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。
所述处理器40可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。该处理器40可以是微处理器或者该处理器40也可以是任何常规的处理器等，所述处理器40是所述电子设备1的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个电子设备1的各个部分。
参考图3，为本发明一实施例的网页广告过滤方法中的确定主客户端方法的流程图。所述网页广告过滤方法中的确定主客户端方法包括：
S31：一个或多个同一局域网中的第一客户端向所述第一客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括请求投票给自己的推荐广播信息。
一个或多个所述第一客户端为同时发起请求投票给自己的客户端。在本实施例中，一个或多个所述第一客户端为客户端1。在其他实施例中，一个或多个所述第一客户端可为例如，客户端1及客户端2。每个第一客户端可向所述局域网发送包括请求投票给自己的推荐广播信息，例如，客户端1向所述局域网发送包括请求投票给所述客户端1的信息，客户端2向所述局域网发送包括请求投票给所述客户端2的信息。在所述局域网中，除所述第一客户端外的其他客户端皆可接收到所述第一客户端发送的所述广播信息。
在本实施例中，请同时参考图4，所述局域网中包括，例如客户端1、客户端2及客户端3。所述客户端1同时向所述客户端2及客户端3发送包括请求投票给自己的推荐广播信息。
S32：第二客户端根据所述推荐广播信息向各第一客户端发送推荐反馈信息，其中，所述第二客户端为所述局域网中除所述第一客户端外的其他客户端。
所述第二客户端的数量可为一个或多个。所述推荐反馈信息包括投票给所述第一客户端或者不投票给所述第一客户端。其中，每个客户端具有一票，即可投票给一个客户端来推举一个客户端为主客户端。
在本实施例中，所述第二客户端包括，例如如图4所示，客户端2及客户端3。所述客户端2根据所述推荐广播信息投票给所述客户端1。所述客户端3根据所述推荐广播信息投票给所述客户端1。
其中，为了避免所述客户端在完成投票后，还存在其他客户端向所述客户端请求投票，所述客户端2还传送已投票给所述客户端1的信息至所述客户端3，所述客户端3还传送已投票给所述客户端1的信息至所述客户端2。
S33：若所述推荐反馈信息满足预设条件，所述第一客户端确定自己为主客户端。
所述预设条件包括收到的所述投票的数量大于或等于预设数量，或者收到的所述投票的占比大于预设值等。在本实施例中，所述客户端1，例如如图4所示，在接收到所述客户端2及所述客户端3的投票后，确定自己为主客户端。此时，客户端1为主客户端。其中，一个局域网中的所述主客户端的数量为一个。
S34：确定为主客户端的所述第一客户端向所述第一客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括自己为主客户端的通知广播信息。
例如，如图4所示，所述客户端1向所述客户端2及所述客户端3发送包括自己为主客户端的通知广播信息。
在本实施例中，所述方法还包括：
若所述推荐反馈信息不满足预设条件，所述第一客户端确定自己不为主客户端。
此时，其他客户端，例如客户端3，可向所述客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括请求投票给自己的推荐广播信息。
参考图5，为本发明一实施例的网页广告过滤方法中的生成广告过滤规则方法的流程图。所述网页广告过滤方法中的生成广告过滤规则方法包括：
S51：根据对浏览的网页的操作，第三客户端确定待过滤的网页元素。
所述对浏览的网页的操作可包括对浏览的网页中的某内容进行长按或右击等操作。此时浏览器显示选择对话框。所述选择对话框中包括“标记为广告”的选项。所述对浏览的网页的操作还可包括对“标记为广告”的选项的选择操作。所述第三客户端为局域网中除主客户端外的任一客户端。所述确定待过滤的网页元素为根据所述操作的内容确定待过滤的网页元素。
例如，HTML网页的内容如下：
<html>
<head>
<title>我的第一个HTML页面</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id＝"TopBanner_02"class＝"jy_fx168_default_head_navAdBox_middle"></div>
<p>body元素的内容会显示在浏览器中。</p>
<p>title元素的内容会显示在浏览器的标题栏中。</p>
<img src＝"http://png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/200">abc.img</img>
<svg xmlns＝"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"version＝"1.1"height＝"190">
<polygon points＝"100,10 40,180 190,60 10,60 160,180"
style＝"fill:lime；stroke:purple；stroke-width:5；fill-rule:evenodd；"/>
</svg>
</body>
</html>
若所述操作的内容对应的网页元素为：<img src＝"http://png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/200">abc.img</img>，则确定所述网页元素中的关键信息，例如png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/200为待过滤的网页元素，即为广告。
请同时参考图6，所述根据对浏览的网页的操作，第三客户端确定待过滤的网页元素可为，例如，客户端1显示网页以供用户浏览，并根据标记的内容确定待过滤的网页元素。
S52：所述第三客户端传送待过滤的所述网页元素至所述第三客户端所在的局域网的主客户端。
在本实施例中，所述第三客户端根据约定的方式传送待过滤的所述网页元素至主客户端，使得所述主客户端可根据所述约定的方式确定接收的所述内容为待过滤的所述网页元素。例如，所述第三客户端传送adltems:["png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/200"]至所述主客户端。
所述第三客户端传送待过滤的所述网页元素至主客户端可为，例如，如图6所示，客户端1传送待过滤的所述网页元素至所述主客户端。
S53：所述主客户端向所述主客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括待过滤的所述网页元素的第一询问广播信息。
在本实施例中，所述主客户端在接收到第三客户端传送的adltems:["png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/200"]后，解析出关键字adltems及png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/200，根据关键字adltems确定png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/200为待过滤的网页元素。
在所述主客户端向所述主客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括待过滤的所述网页元素的第一询问广播信息之前，所述方法还包括：
在接收预设时间的待过滤的所述网页元素后，所述主客户端向所述主客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括待过滤的所述网页元素的第一询问广播信息。
所述预设时间的待过滤的所述网页元素可为所述第三客户端在所述预设时间内所传送的两条待过滤的网页元素，还可为在所述预设时间内所述第三客户端及其他客户端所传送的待过滤的网页元素。所述预设时间可为，例如一周、三天等。
所述主客户端向所述主客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括待过滤的所述网页元素的第一询问广播信息可为，例如，如图6所示，所述局域网中包括，例如客户端1、客户端2、客户端3、客户端4及客户端5。所述客户端2为主客户端。所述客户端2同时向所述客户端1、客户端3、客户端4及客户端5发送包括待过滤的所述网页元素的第一询问广播信息。
S54：各客户端根据所述第一询问广播信息向所述主客户端发送第一询问反馈信息。
所述第一询问反馈信息包括投票待过滤的网页元素为广告及投票待过滤的网页元素不为广告。其中，每个客户端对每个待过滤的网页元素具有一票。例如，每个客户端可投票待过滤的网页元素1为广告或不为广告，但不可同时投票待过滤的网页元素1为广告及不为广告。每个第一询问反馈信息可对应一待过滤的网页元素或者每个第一询问反馈信息对应多个待过滤的网页元素。
在本实施例中，例如如图6所示，所述客户端1、所述客户端2、所述客户端3、所述客户 端4及所述客户端5皆根据所述第一询问广播信息向所述客户端2发送第一询问反馈信息，即投票待过滤的网页元素为广告或不为广告。
S55：若所述第一询问反馈信息满足预设条件，所述主客户端确定待过滤的所述网页元素为广告。
所述预设条件可包括收到的所述投票待过滤的网页元素为广告的数量大于收到的所述投票待过滤的网页元素不为广告的数量，或者收到的所述投票待过滤的网页元素为广告的占比大于预设值等。其中，所述第一询问反馈信息为某个待过滤的网页元素的第一询问反馈信息或某些待过滤的网页元素的第一询问反馈信息。
在本实施例中，所述主客户端，即客户端2，例如如图6所示，判断所述第一询问反馈信息是否满足预设条件，并根据所述第一询问反馈信息确定待过滤的所述网页元素1为广告。
S56：所述主客户端根据为广告的待过滤的所述网页元素更新广告过滤规则。
所述为广告的待过滤的所述网页元素的数量可为一个或多个。所述广告过滤规则可为，例如，easylist.txt。所述广告过滤规则中记录有大量的广告信息，例如png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/201等。更新所述广告过滤规则可为，例如将png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/200加入所述广告过滤规则中。
在本实施例中，所述主客户端，即客户端2，例如如图6所示，根据为广告的待过滤的所述网页元素更新广告过滤规则。
S57：所述主客户端将更新的所述广告过滤规则下发至第四客户端，其中，第四客户端为所述局域网中除所述主客户端外的其他客户端。
所述第四客户端的数量可为一个或多个。在本实施例中，所述主客户端，即客户端2，例如如图6所示，将更新的所述广告过滤规则下发至所述客户端1、所述客户端3、所述客户端4及所述客户端5。
S58：所述第四客户端根据更新的所述广告过滤规则更新本地的广告过滤规则。
每个客户端包括广告过滤规则，并根据所述广告过滤规则过滤网页广告。在本实施例中，如图6所示，所述客户端1根据更新的所述广告过滤规则更新所述客户端1的广告过滤规则，所述客户端3根据更新的所述广告过滤规则更新所述客户端3的广告过滤规则，所述客户端4根据更新的所述广告过滤规则更新所述客户端4的广告过滤规则，所述客户端5根据更新的所述广告过滤规则更新所述客户端5的广告过滤规则。
S59：所述局域网中的各客户端根据更新的所述广告过滤规则过滤网页广告。
所述网页的网页元素包括单独下载的资源，例如多媒体、JS等。客户端在下载所述网页元素之前，会将所述网页元素与更新的所述广告过滤规则进行匹配。若所述网页元素与更新的所述广告过滤规则匹配，所述客户端不下载所述网页元素。若所述网页元素与更新的所述广告过滤规则不匹配，所述客户端下载所述网页元素。例如，若客户端尝试下载png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/200对应的资源，所述客户端确定所述网页元素与更新的所述广告过滤规则匹配，则所述客户端不下载所述网页元素，从而过滤网页广告。
在本实施例中，如图6所示，所述客户端1根据更新的所述广告过滤规则过滤网页广告，所述客户端2根据更新的所述广告过滤规则过滤网页广告，所述客户端3根据更新的所述广告过滤规则过滤网页广告，所述客户端4根据更新的所述广告过滤规则过滤网页广告，所述客户端5根据更新的所述广告过滤规则过滤网页广告。
在本实施例中，所述方法还包括：
若所述第一询问反馈信息不满足预设条件，所述主客户端确定待过滤的所述网页元素不为广告。
在本实施例中，所述主客户端，即客户端2，例如如图6所示，根据所述第一询问反馈信息确定待过滤的所述网页元素2不为广告。
参考图7，为本发明一实施例的网页广告过滤方法中的局域网中第五客户端拦截广告方法的流程图。所述网页广告过滤方法中的局域网中第五客户端拦截广告方法包括：
S71：第五客户端向所述第五客户端所在的局域网发送包括查询是否为主客户端的查询广播信息，其中，所述第五客户端为更新广告过滤规则后新加入所述局域网的客户端。
所述第五客户端为新加入所述局域网的客户端。所述第五客户端可与所述局域网中的任意客户端相互之间进行自由通信。请同时参考图8，所述局域网中包括，例如，第五客户端、客户端1、客户端2及客户端3。所述第五客户端为更新广告过滤规则后新加入所述局域网的客户端，即新客户端。所述客户端3为主客户端。所述第五客户端向所述客户端1、所述客户端2及所述主客户端发送包括查询是否为主客户端的查询广播信息。
S72：所述局域网中的所述主客户端根据所述查询广播信息向所述第五客户端回复确认信息。
如图8所示，所述主客户端，即客户端3，根据所述查询广播信息向所述第五客户端回复确认信息。
S73：所述第五客户端向所述主客户端发送广告过滤规则请求。
如图8所示，所述第五客户端向所述主客户端，即客户端3，发送广告过滤规则请求。
S74：所述主客户端根据所述广告过滤规则请求向所述第五客户端发送广告过滤规则。
所述主客户端包括广告过滤规则，所述主客户端根据所述广告过滤规则过滤网页广告。如图8所示，所述主客户端，即客户端3，向所述第五客户端回复广告过滤规则。
S75：所述第五客户端根据所述广告过滤规则过滤网页广告。
如图8所示，所述第五客户端根据所述广告过滤规则过滤网页广告。
参考图9，为本发明一实施例的网页广告过滤方法中的重新生成广告过滤规则方法的流程图。所述网页广告过滤方法中的重新生成广告过滤规则方法包括：
S91：根据对网页拦截广告开关处于关闭状态时浏览的网页的操作，第六客户端确定待显示的网页元素。
所述第六客户端为局域网中除主客户端外的任一客户端。每个客户端包括网页拦截广告开关。若所述网页拦截广告开关处于打开状态，所述客户端不显示广告。若所述网页拦截广告开关处于关闭状态，所述客户端显示广告。在需要确定哪些网页元素为待显示时，可将所述网页拦截广告开关从打开状态切换至关闭状态或者从关闭状态切换至打开状态，如此用户可通过对比拦截广告及不拦截广告时的结果确定哪些网页元素已被拦截，并确定哪些网页元素不希望被拦截。
所述对浏览的网页的操作可包括对浏览的网页中的某内容进行长按或右击等操作。此时浏览器显示选择对话框。所述选择对话框中包括“标记为非广告”的选项。所述对浏览的网页的操作还可包括对“标记为非广告”的选项的选择操作。所述确定待过滤的网页元素为根据所述操作的内容确定待显示的网页元素。
例如，HTML网页的内容如下：
<html>
<head>
<title>我的第一个HTML页面</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id＝"TopBanner_02"class＝"jy_fx168_default_head_navAdBox_middle"></div>
<p>body元素的内容会显示在浏览器中。</p>
<p>title元素的内容会显示在浏览器的标题栏中。</p>
<img src＝"http://png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/205">abc.img</img>
<svg xmlns＝"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"version＝"1.1"height＝"190">
<polygon points＝"100,10 40,180 190,60 10,60 160,180"
style＝"fill:lime；stroke:purple；stroke-width:5；fill-rule:evenodd；"/>
</svg>
</body>
</html>
若所述操作的内容对应的网页元素为：<img src＝"http://png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/205">abc.img</img>，则确定所述网页元素中的关键信息，例如png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/205为待显示的网页元素。
请同时参考图10，所述根据对网页拦截广告开关处于关闭状态时浏览的网页的操作，第六客户端确定待显示的网页元素可为，例如，客户端2根据对网页拦截广告开关的关闭操作显示网页以供用户浏览，并根据标记的内容确定待显示的网页元素。
S92：所述第六客户端传送待显示的所述网页元素至所述第六客户端所在的局域网的主客户端。
在本实施例中，所述第六客户端根据约定的方式传送待显示的所述网页元素至主客户端，使得所述主客户端可根据所述约定的方式确定接收的所述内容为待显示的所述网页元素。例如，所述第六客户端传送notadltems:["png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/205"]至所述主客户端。
所述第六客户端传送待显示的所述网页元素至主客户端可为，例如，如图10所示，客户端2传送待显示的所述网页元素至所述主客户端。
S93：所述主客户端向所述主客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括待显示的所述网页元素的第二询问广播信息。
在本实施例中，所述主客户端在接收到第六客户端传送的notadltems:["png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/205"]后，解析出关键字notadltems及png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/205，根据关键字notadltems确定png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/205为待显示的网页元素。
在所述主客户端向所述主客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括待显示的所述网页元素的第二询问广播信息之前，所述方法还包括：
在接收预设时间的待显示的所述网页元素后，所述主客户端向所述主客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括待显示的所述网页元素的第二询问广播信息。
所述预设时间的待显示的所述网页元素可为所述第六客户端在所述预设时间内所传送的 两条待显示的网页元素，还可为在所述预设时间内所述第六客户端及其他客户端所传送的待显示的网页元素。所述预设时间可为，例如一周、三天等。
所述主客户端向所述主客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括待显示的所述网页元素的第二询问广播信息可为，例如，如图10所示，所述局域网中包括，例如客户端1、客户端2、客户端3、客户端4及客户端5。所述客户端2为主客户端。所述客户端2同时向所述客户端1、客户端3、客户端4及客户端5发送包括待显示的所述网页元素的第二询问广播信息。
S94：各客户端根据所述第二询问广播信息向所述主客户端发送第二询问反馈信息。
所述第二询问反馈信息包括投票待显示的网页元素为广告及投票待显示的网页元素不为广告。其中，每个客户端对每个待显示的网页元素具有一票。例如，每个客户端可投票待显示的网页元素1为广告或不为广告，但不可同时投票待显示的网页元素1为广告及不为广告。每个第二询问反馈信息可对应一待显示的网页元素或者每个第二询问反馈信息对应多个待显示的网页元素。
在本实施例中，例如如图10所示，所述客户端1、所述客户端2、所述客户端3、所述客户端4及所述客户端5皆根据所述第二询问广播信息向所述客户端2发送第二询问反馈信息，即投票待显示的网页元素为广告或不为广告。
S95：若所述第二询问反馈信息满足预设规则，所述主客户端确定待显示的所述网页元素不为广告。
所述预设规则可包括收到的所述投票待显示的网页元素不为广告的数量大于收到的所述投票待显示的网页元素为广告的数量，或者收到的所述投票待显示的网页元素不为广告的占比大于预设值等。其中，所述第二询问反馈信息为某个待显示的网页元素的第二询问反馈信息或某些待显示的网页元素的第二询问反馈信息。
在本实施例中，所述主客户端，即客户端2，例如如图10所示，判断所述第二询问反馈信息是否满足预设规则，并根据所述第二询问反馈信息确定待显示的所述网页元素3不为广告。
S96：所述主客户端根据不为广告的待显示的所述网页元素更新广告过滤规则。
所述不为广告的待显示的所述网页元素的数量可为一个或多个。所述广告过滤规则可为，例如，easylist.txt。所述广告过滤规则中记录有大量的广告信息，例如png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/205等。更新所述广告过滤规则可为，例如将png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/205从所述广告过滤规则中删除。
在本实施例中，所述主客户端，即客户端2，例如如图10所示，根据不为广告的待显示的所述网页元素更新广告过滤规则。
S97：所述主客户端将更新的所述广告过滤规则下发至第四客户端，其中，第四客户端为所述局域网中除所述主客户端外的其他客户端。
所述第四客户端的数量可为一个或多个。在本实施例中，所述主客户端，即客户端2，例如如图10所示，将更新的所述广告过滤规则下发至所述客户端1、所述客户端3、所述客户端4及所述客户端5。
S98：所述第四客户端根据更新的所述广告过滤规则更新本地的广告过滤规则。
每个客户端包括广告过滤规则，并根据所述广告过滤规则过滤网页广告。在本实施例中，如图10所示，所述客户端1根据更新的所述广告过滤规则更新所述客户端1的广告过滤规则，所述客户端3根据更新的所述广告过滤规则更新所述客户端3的广告过滤规则，所述客户端4 根据更新的所述广告过滤规则更新所述客户端4的广告过滤规则，所述客户端5根据更新的所述广告过滤规则更新所述客户端5的广告过滤规则。
S99：所述局域网中的各客户端根据更新的所述广告过滤规则过滤网页广告。
所述网页的网页元素包括单独下载的资源，例如多媒体、JS等。客户端在下载所述网页元素之前，会将所述网页元素与更新的所述广告过滤规则进行匹配。若所述网页元素与更新的所述广告过滤规则匹配，所述客户端不下载所述网页元素。若所述网页元素与更新的所述广告过滤规则不匹配，所述客户端下载所述网页元素。例如，若客户端尝试下载png.zhongwangmy.cn/jpg/205对应的资源，所述客户端确定所述网页元素与更新的所述广告过滤规则不匹配，则所述客户端下载所述网页元素，从而不过滤所述网页元素。
在本实施例中，如图10所示，所述客户端1根据更新的所述广告过滤规则过滤网页广告，所述客户端2根据更新的所述广告过滤规则过滤网页广告，所述客户端3根据更新的所述广告过滤规则过滤网页广告，所述客户端4根据更新的所述广告过滤规则过滤网页广告，所述客户端5根据更新的所述广告过滤规则过滤网页广告。
在本实施例中，所述方法还包括：
若所述第二询问反馈信息不满足预设规则，所述主客户端确定待显示的所述网页元素为广告。
在本实施例中，所述主客户端，即客户端2，例如如图10所示，根据所述第二询问反馈信息确定待显示的所述网页元素2为广告。
参考图11，为本发明一实施例的网页广告过滤方法的流程图。所述网页广告过滤方法应用于主客户端。所述网页广告过滤方法包括：
S1101：接收所述主客户端所在的局域网中的客户端发送的待过滤的网页元素。
S1102：向所述主客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括待过滤的所述网页元素的第一询问广播信息。
S1103：接收所述局域网中的所有客户端根据所述第一询问广播信息产生的第一询问反馈信息。
S1104：若所述第一询问反馈信息满足预设条件，确定待过滤的所述网页元素为广告。
S1105：根据为广告的待过滤的所述网页元素更新广告过滤规则。
在本实施例中，所述方法还包括：
将更新的所述广告过滤规则下发至所述局域网中除所述主客户端外的其他客户端。
在本实施例中，所述方法还包括：
根据更新的所述广告过滤规则过滤网页广告。
在本实施例中，在所述接收所述主客户端所在的局域网中的客户端发送的待过滤的网页元素之前，所述方法还包括：
在处于同一局域网中的多个客户端中确定第一客户端为所述主客户端。
在本实施例中，所述在处于同一局域网中的多个客户端中确定第一客户端为所述主客户端包括：
向所述第一客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括请求投票给自己的推荐广播信息；
接收所述局域网中除所述第一客户端外的其他客户端根据所述推荐广播信息产生的推荐反馈信息；
若所述推荐反馈信息满足预设条件，确定所述第一客户端为主客户端。
在本实施例中，在若所述推荐反馈信息满足预设条件，确定所述第一客户端为主客户端之后，所述方法还包括：
向所述主客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括自己为主客户端的通知广播信息。
在本实施例中，所述方法还包括：
接收第五客户端在所述第五客户端所在的局域网中发送的查询是否为主客户端的查询广播信息，其中，所述第五客户端为更新广告过滤规则后新加入所述局域网的客户端；
根据所述查询广播信息向所述第五客户端回复确认信息；
接收所述第五客户端发送的广告过滤规则请求；
根据所述广告过滤规则请求向所述第五客户端发送广告过滤规则。
在本实施例中，所述方法还包括：
接收所述主客户端所在的局域网中的客户端发送的待显示的网页元素；
向所述主客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括待显示的所述网页元素的第二询问广播信息；
接收所述局域网中的所有客户端根据所述第二询问广播信息产生的第二询问反馈信息；
若所述第二询问反馈信息满足预设规则，确定待显示的所述网页元素不为广告；
根据不为广告的待显示的所述网页元素更新广告过滤规则。
在本实施例中，所述方法还包括：
将更新的所述广告过滤规则下发至所述局域网中除所述主客户端外的其他客户端。
本案通过接收所述主客户端所在的局域网中的客户端发送的待过滤的网页元素，在所述局域网中发起投票，通过投票确定所述待过滤的网页元素是否为广告，并相应地生成广告过滤规则，可无需服务器的介入和存在，由已有的客户端生成广告过滤规则；通过将所述广告过滤规则下发至所述局域网中除所述主客户端外的其他客户端，可将所述广告过滤规则同步至所述局域网中的所有客户端，且不需要依赖服务器的下发到客户端的功能；通过所述局域网中加入第五客户端时，可在即使是新加入的客户端，也可以无需重新学习，及不依赖于服务器而获得所述广告过滤规则；通过接收所述主客户端所在的局域网中的客户端发送的待显示的网页元素，在所述局域网中发起投票，通过投票确定所述待显示的网页元素是否为广告，并相应地生成广告过滤规则，可在出现误判为广告的场景下，实现网页元素的纠正，且无需服务器的介入和存在，可由已有的客户端更新广告过滤规则。
最后应说明的是，以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制，尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解，可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或等同替换，而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种网页广告过滤方法，应用于主客户端，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    接收所述主客户端所在的局域网中的客户端发送的待过滤的网页元素；
    向所述主客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括待过滤的所述网页元素的第一询问广播信息；
    接收所述局域网中的所有客户端根据所述第一询问广播信息产生的第一询问反馈信息；
    若所述第一询问反馈信息满足预设条件，确定待过滤的所述网页元素为广告；
    根据为广告的待过滤的所述网页元素更新广告过滤规则。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的网页广告过滤方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    将更新的所述广告过滤规则下发至所述局域网中除所述主客户端外的其他客户端。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的网页广告过滤方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    根据更新的所述广告过滤规则过滤网页广告。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的网页广告过滤方法，其特征在于，在所述接收所述主客户端所在的局域网中的客户端发送的待过滤的网页元素之前，所述方法还包括：
    在处于同一局域网中的多个客户端中确定第一客户端为所述主客户端。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的网页广告过滤方法，其特征在于，所述在处于同一局域网中的多个客户端中确定第一客户端为所述主客户端包括：
    向所述第一客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括请求投票给自己的推荐广播信息；
    接收所述局域网中除所述第一客户端外的其他客户端根据所述推荐广播信息产生的推荐反馈信息；
    若所述推荐反馈信息满足预设条件，确定所述第一客户端为主客户端。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的网页广告过滤方法，其特征在于，在若所述推荐反馈信息满足预设条件，确定所述第一客户端为主客户端之后，所述方法还包括：
    向所述主客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括自己为主客户端的通知广播信息。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的网页广告过滤方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收第五客户端在所述第五客户端所在的局域网中发送的查询是否为主客户端的查询广播信息，其中，所述第五客户端为更新广告过滤规则后新加入所述局域网的客户端；
    根据所述查询广播信息向所述第五客户端回复确认信息；
    接收所述第五客户端发送的广告过滤规则请求；
    根据所述广告过滤规则请求向所述第五客户端发送广告过滤规则。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的网页广告过滤方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述主客户端所在的局域网中的客户端发送的待显示的网页元素；
    向所述主客户端所在的所述局域网发送包括待显示的所述网页元素的第二询问广播信息；
    接收所述局域网中的所有客户端根据所述第二询问广播信息产生的第二询问反馈信息；
    若所述第二询问反馈信息满足预设规则，确定待显示的所述网页元素不为广告；
    根据不为广告的待显示的所述网页元素更新广告过滤规则。
  9. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，所述电子设备包括处理器及存储器，所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中存储的至少一个指令时实现如权利要求1至8中任意一项所述的网页广告过 滤方法。
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有至少一个指令，所述至少一个指令被处理器执行以实现如权利要求1至8中任意一项所述的网页广告过滤方法。
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