WO2022088995A1 - Medical rehabilitation apparatus for arm extension based on 5g internet of things - Google Patents

Medical rehabilitation apparatus for arm extension based on 5g internet of things Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022088995A1
WO2022088995A1 PCT/CN2021/116678 CN2021116678W WO2022088995A1 WO 2022088995 A1 WO2022088995 A1 WO 2022088995A1 CN 2021116678 W CN2021116678 W CN 2021116678W WO 2022088995 A1 WO2022088995 A1 WO 2022088995A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
movable
box
electro
hydraulic push
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/116678
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱明飞
张刚
孔明
Original Assignee
霍普(南京)生命科学研究院有限公司
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Publication of WO2022088995A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022088995A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/072Dumb-bells, bar-bells or the like, e.g. weight discs having an integral peripheral handle
    • A63B21/075Dumb-bells, bar-bells or the like, e.g. weight discs having an integral peripheral handle with variable weights, e.g. weight systems with weight selecting means for bar-bells or dumb-bells
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0087Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/50Force related parameters
    • A63B2220/56Pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/80Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
    • A63B2220/83Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor characterised by the position of the sensor
    • A63B2220/833Sensors arranged on the exercise apparatus or sports implement

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation equipment, in particular to a medical rehabilitation equipment for arm extension based on the 5G Internet of Things.
  • Rehabilitation refers to the comprehensive and coordinated application of various medical, educational, social, and occupational methods, so that the functions that have been lost by the sick, injured and disabled can be restored and reconstructed as soon as possible and as far as possible, so that they can recover and rebuild as quickly as possible. Physical, mental, social, and economic ability is restored as much as possible.
  • the arm refers to the upper limb of a person, the part below the shoulder and above the wrist, and it is also a metaphor for assistant and arm. Sometimes hands are also included.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a medical rehabilitation device for arm extension based on the 5G Internet of Things, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
  • a medical rehabilitation equipment for arm extension based on the Internet of Things comprising,
  • the support assembly includes a bottom plate, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, a seat is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, and a support divider is fixed in the middle of the top of the mounting plate;
  • the weight-adjusting assembly includes a movable counterweight box attached to the top of the mounting plate and located on the left side of the support divider, the bottom of the movable counterweight box is movably plugged with a base, and a pressure sensor is fixed on the top of the base, and the base is fixed on the the top of the mounting plate, a storage box is slidably arranged on the top of the mounting plate and located on the right side of the movable counterweight box;
  • the linkage is connected with the top of the movable counterweight box.
  • sliding plates are slidably arranged in the movable counterweight box and in the storage box, the top of the sliding plate in the movable counterweight box is provided with a follower, and the bottom left side of the support divider is fixedly provided with an electro-hydraulic plate.
  • Push cylinder 1 the push rod 1 set at the output end of the electro-hydraulic push cylinder penetrates through the support divider and is fixedly provided with a push plate 1, the right side of the push plate 1 is embedded with an electromagnetic block, and the push plate 1 is located on the left side of the movable counterweight box.
  • the second electro-hydraulic push cylinder is provided, and the second push rod set at the output end of the second electro-hydraulic push cylinder penetrates the right side of the storage box and is fixedly provided with the second push plate, and the inner wall of the right side of the storage box is provided with a matching push plate two.
  • Hidden groove, electro-hydraulic push cylinder 4 is fixed on the left side of the top of the mounting plate, and push rod 4 set at the output end of the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 4 is fixed with the right outer wall of the storage box, and the storage box is opposite to the movable counterweight box There are disassembly openings on the top of one side.
  • the follower includes a sleeve fixed to the middle of the top of the sliding plate in the movable counterweight box, the top of the sleeve is movably plugged with a movable rack plate, and the bottom of the movable rack plate passes through the return spring. It is fixed with the inner wall of the bottom of the sleeve, the top of the movable rack plate is fixedly provided with a receiving plate, the top of the receiving plate is slidably provided with a movable block, and the front and rear sides of the middle part of the top of the receiving plate are fixedly provided with T-shaped sliders. The left and right sides of the top of the movable block are provided with a T-shaped chute that matches the T-shaped slider.
  • the left side of the T-shaped slider is fixed to the left inner wall of the T-shaped chute by a stress spring, and the left outer wall of the movable counterweight box is vertical.
  • There is a movable port matching the movable block the bottom of the movable block is evenly provided with teeth, the top left side of the bearing plate is provided with a groove, and the groove is movably provided with the teeth meshing through the rotating shaft.
  • a driving gear, and the front end of the rotating shaft penetrates the front side of the bearing plate and is fixedly sleeved with an auxiliary gear.
  • the outer wall of the second rotating shaft movably arranged on the front side of the bearing plate is sequentially provided with a sprocket and a driven gear meshing with the auxiliary gear from front to back.
  • the bottom of the receiving plate is fixedly provided with a bracket, and the other end of the bracket is movably provided with a drive gear meshing with the movable rack plate through the rotating shaft three, the driving gear is located on the left side of the movable rack plate, and the front end of the rotating shaft three penetrates the front side of the bracket
  • the second sprocket is fixedly sleeved, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected by a chain 1 transmission.
  • the top of the movable block is evenly provided with a roller 1 through the installation shaft 1 from left to right, the right side of the movable block is fixedly provided with a driving rod, and the other end of the driving rod penetrates the movable counterweight box and is fixedly provided with a Contact block, and the right side of the contact block is movably provided with the second roller that fits with the left outer wall of the storage box through the second mounting shaft, and the right side of the movable counterweight box is vertically opened with the second movable port matching the driving rod.
  • an infrared sensor is provided in the assembly slot opened at the top of the front inner wall of the storage box, the infrared sensor and the pressure sensor are both electrically connected to the 5G receiving module, and the 5G receiving module is electrically connected to the central processing unit.
  • the central processing unit is respectively electrically connected to the circuit control module, the data storage module and the 5G transmission module.
  • Electro-hydraulic push cylinder 4 the electrical output of the 5G transmission module is connected to the display screen, and the display screen and the control switch are installed on the left end of the rear side of the top of the mounting plate.
  • the top of the movable counterweight box is also provided with an automatic opening and closing assembly
  • the automatic opening and closing assembly includes a mounting seat located on the top of the movable counterweight box.
  • a connecting gear and a follower gear are respectively movably arranged through the rotating shaft.
  • the front end of the rotating shaft penetrates the mounting seat and is fixedly sleeved with the third sprocket. It is fixed with the top right side of the movable counterweight box, the bottom of the follow-up gear meshes with the left side of the top of the rack, and the rack is fixed on the left side of the top of the storage box, and the disassembly port on the movable counterweight box is provided with a matching seal.
  • the rack plate runs through the mounting rack up and down, and the mounting rack is fixed on the top of the movable counterweight box.
  • a limit block is fixed on the top of the follower rack plate, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the limit block are fixed to the top of the mounting rack by tension springs.
  • the linkage includes two sets of U-shaped seats, and the two sets of U-shaped seats are respectively fixed on the tops of the left and right sides of the support divider, and the two sets of U-shaped seats are movably provided with a movable shaft at one end opposite to each other.
  • the front and rear ends are fixedly sleeved with guide wheels, and the front and rear sides of the top of the movable counterweight box are fixedly provided with pull ropes.
  • the guide wheels on the front and rear sides of the left end are respectively fixed with the front and rear ends of the right side of the pulling frame, and the pulling frame is slidably arranged on the top of the mounting plate and is located at the left position of the support partition frame, and the front and rear sides of the movable counterweight box are fixedly provided with inserts , and the bottom of the insert is fixed with the top of the mounting plate through the follow-up telescopic rod.
  • the present invention is provided with a weight-adjusting component, and the user can adjust the weight of the movable counterweight box according to his own needs. Adding or reducing weights to the movable weight box can control the exercise intensity, which is convenient and quick to use, and will not put extra burden on the user's arm to build a car. The measurement results can be quickly and accurately transmitted for the users to understand, so as to facilitate the users to make better adjustments, and at the same time greatly improve the work efficiency.
  • the counterweight When the counterweight is added in the weight box, the counterweight can be stably entered into the movable counterweight box, and an automatic opening and closing component is also provided. In normal use, the automatic opening and closing components make the sealing plate always seal the disassembly and assembly port of the movable counterweight box, thereby preventing the counterweight block in the movable counterweight box from falling out and improving the safety of the equipment.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of a follower of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is the principle diagram of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic opening and closing assembly of the present invention.
  • 100 support assembly; 101, bottom plate; 102, mounting plate; 103, seat; 104, support divider; 200, adjusting weight assembly; 201, movable counterweight box; 202, pressure sensor; 203, sliding plate; 204, electro-hydraulic push cylinder 1; 205, disassembly port; 206, follower; 2061, sleeve; 2062, movable rack plate; 2063, return spring; 2064, receiving plate; 2065, movable block; 2066, roller 1; 2067, teeth; 2068, driving rod; 2069, contact block; 20691, auxiliary gear; 20692, driven gear; 20693, chain 1; 20694, driving gear; 207, storage box; 208, electro-hydraulic push cylinder 2 ; 209, electro-hydraulic push cylinder three; 210, electro-hydraulic push cylinder four; 211, display screen; 212, infrared sensor; 213, 5G receiving module; 214, central processing unit
  • the present invention provides a medical rehabilitation device for arm extension based on 5G Internet of Things, including a support assembly 100, including a bottom plate 101, a mounting plate 102 is fixedly disposed on the top right side of the bottom plate 101, and the bottom plate 101 A seat 103 is provided on the left side of the top, and the seat 103 can be an adjustable seat that is widely used in the field.
  • the middle of the top of the mounting plate 102 is fixedly provided with a support divider 104;
  • the movable counterweight box 201 on the top of the plate 102 and on the left side of the support divider 104, the bottom of the movable counterweight box 201 is movably plugged with a base, and the movable counterweight box 201 downwards can make the base enter the movable counterweight box 201, and the top of the base is fixedly provided with a base.
  • the pressure sensor 202, the model of the pressure sensor 202 can be YYJ/GY1-1201, and the base is fixed on the top of the mounting plate 102, the top of the mounting plate 102 and the position to the right of the movable counterweight box 201 is slidably provided with a storage box 207, and the movable counterweight box 201
  • One side of the storage box 207 can be disassembled and fixed with a box door (not shown in the figure), which is convenient for maintaining the internal structure;
  • the linkage 400, the linkage 400 is connected with the top of the movable counterweight box 201, and the electrical components in the present invention are all Connect to an external power supply through a wire.
  • a sliding plate 203 is slidably arranged in the movable counterweight box 201 and the storage box 207 , the sliding plate 203 can move up and down, and the bottom of the sliding plate 203 in the movable counterweight box 201 is attached to the top of the pressure sensor 202 , the top of the sliding plate 203 in the movable counterweight box 201 is provided with a follower 206, the bottom left side of the support divider 104 is fixedly provided with an electro-hydraulic push cylinder 1 204, and the push rod set at the output end of the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 1 204 penetrates through
  • the separator 104 is supported and fixedly provided with a push plate 1, and an electromagnetic block is embedded on the right side of the push plate 1, and the electromagnetic block is energized to generate magnetism, which is widely used in the field, and will not be described in detail here.
  • the counterweight block can be matched with a magnetic block or a magnetic block can be fixedly mounted on the left side of the counterweight block to cooperate with the electromagnetic block, and the push plate 1 is located on the top left of the movable counterweight box 201, and the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box 207 is fixedly provided with an electro-hydraulic block.
  • Push cylinder 3 209, and the top of the push rod 3 at the output end of the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 209 is fixed with the top of the sliding plate 203 in the storage box 207, and the top of the right outer wall of the storage box 207 is fixedly provided with an electro-hydraulic push cylinder 2 208, and the electric
  • the second push rod set at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 208 penetrates the right side of the storage box 207 and is fixedly provided with the second push plate, and the inner wall of the right side of the storage box 207 is provided with a hidden groove matching the second push plate.
  • the top of the mounting plate 102 The electro-hydraulic push cylinder 4 210 is fixedly arranged on the left side, and the push rod 4 provided at the output end of the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 4 210 is fixed to the right outer wall of the storage box 207 , and the top of the opposite side of the storage box 207 and the movable counterweight box 201 is opened.
  • the follower 206 includes a sleeve 2061 fixed to the top middle of the sliding plate 203 in the movable counterweight box 201 , the top of the sleeve 2061 is movably plugged with a movable rack plate 2062 , and the movable rack plate 2062 can use the slider at the bottom of the right side to be movably connected with the vertical chute on the inner wall of the right side of the sleeve 2061.
  • the bottom of the movable rack plate 2062 is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the sleeve 2061 by the return spring 2063, which is used to drive the downward
  • the movable rack plate 2062 is reset, the top of the movable rack plate 2062 is fixedly provided with a receiving plate 2064, the top of the receiving plate 2064 is slidably provided with a movable block 2065, and the front and rear sides of the top middle of the receiving plate 2064 are fixedly provided with T-shaped sliders, and the movable block 2065
  • the left and right sides of the top are provided with a T-shaped chute (not shown in the figure) that matches the T-shaped slider.
  • the left side of the T-shaped slider is connected to the left inner wall of the T-shaped chute through a stress spring (not shown in the figure). Fixed, the stress spring is used to drive the moving movable block 2065 to reset.
  • the stress spring is used to drive the moving movable block 2065 to reset.
  • the movable block 2065 moves to the maximum distance, part of the outer wall at the top is in contact with the bottom of the counterweight, and the left outer wall of the movable counterweight box 201 is vertically opened with The movable port 1 matched with the movable block 2065, the front and rear length of the movable port 1 is smaller than the front and rear length of the placed counterweight, so as to prevent the counterweight from falling out of the movable port, and the push plate can pass through the movable port and enter the movable port.
  • the bottom of the movable block 2065 is evenly provided with teeth 2067
  • the top left of the receiving plate 2064 is provided with a groove
  • a driving gear (not shown in the figure) that meshes with the teeth 2067 is movably arranged in the groove through a rotating shaft. out)
  • the front end of the first rotating shaft penetrates the front side of the bearing plate 2064 and is fixedly sleeved with an auxiliary gear 20691.
  • the outer wall of the second rotating shaft movably arranged on the front side of the bearing plate 2064 is sequentially provided with a sprocket 1 and a secondary gear meshing with the auxiliary gear 20691 from front to back.
  • the movable gear 20692, the bottom of the receiving plate 2064 is fixedly provided with a bracket, and the other end of the bracket is movably provided with a driving gear 20694 meshing with the movable rack plate 2062 through the rotating shaft three, the driving gear 20694 is located on the left side of the movable rack plate 2062, and the rotating shaft three
  • the front end runs through the front side of the bracket and is fixedly sleeved with a second sprocket, and the first and second sprockets are connected by a chain 20693, which drives the driving rod 2068 to push the movable block 2065 to the left when the storage box 207 moves.
  • the movable block 2065 moves to the left through the teeth 2067 to make the driving gear rotate, the driving gear rotates to drive the coaxial auxiliary gear 20691, the auxiliary gear 20691 drives the driven gear 20692 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the driven gear 20692 drives the same
  • the first sprocket of the shaft, the first sprocket, the second sprocket, and the first chain 20693 cooperate to drive the drive gear 20694, and the drive gear 20694 drives the movable rack plate 2062 to move into the sleeve 2061, thereby making the counterweight located above the roller one 2066. blocks follow down;
  • the top of the movable block 2065 is evenly arranged with a roller 2066 through the installation shaft 1 from left to right, and the outer wall of the roller 1 2066 is provided with a rubber layer.
  • the movable block 2065 moves, and a driving rod 2068 is fixed on the right side of the movable block 2065.
  • the driving rod 2068 is used to drive the movable block 2065 to move, and the other end of the driving rod 2068 penetrates the movable counterweight box 201 and is fixedly provided with a contact block 2069, and
  • the right side of the contact block 2069 is movably provided with a second roller attached to the left outer wall of the storage box 207 through the second mounting shaft, so as to facilitate the movement and contact of the storage box 207.
  • the right side of the movable counterweight box 201 is vertically provided with a driving rod 2068 Matching active port two (not shown in the figure);
  • an infrared sensor 212 is provided in the assembly groove opened on the top of the inner wall of the front side of the storage box 207.
  • the infrared sensor 212 is widely used in this field and is used to detect whether there is a counterweight on the top of the storage box 207, Therefore, it is convenient for the user to drive the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 3 209 to drive the push rod 3 to drive the sliding plate 203 in the storage box 207 to rise and fall.
  • the infrared sensor 212 and the pressure sensor 202 are electrically connected to the 5G receiving module 213, and the 5G receiving module 213 accepts the pressure sensor.
  • the circuit control module 216 is electrically output to connect the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 1 204, the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 2 208, the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 3 209 and the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 4 210, the 5G transmission module 218 is electrically connected
  • the output is connected to the display screen 211, which is used to display the detection information.
  • the display screen 211 and the control switch 215 are installed on the left end of the top rear side of the mounting plate 102, and the display screen 211 and the control switch 215 are still behind the pulling frame 403;
  • the top of the movable counterweight box 201 is further provided with an automatic opening and closing assembly 300
  • the automatic opening and closing assembly 300 includes a mounting seat 301 located on the top of the movable counterweight box 201 , and the left and right sides of the mounting seat 301 are provided with notches.
  • the left and right recesses are respectively movably provided with a connecting gear and a follow-up gear 302 through the rotating shaft.
  • the front end of the rotating shaft penetrates the mounting seat 301 and is fixedly sleeved with the third sprocket.
  • the rack 303 when the storage box 207 moves to the movable counterweight box 201, the rack 303 also drives the follow-up gear 302, and the follow-up gear 302 drives the coaxial sprocket three, through the two sets of sprocket three and chain two 304
  • the connecting gear drives the Follow the rack plate 306, the bottom of the mounting seat 301 is fixed with the top right side of the movable counterweight box 201 through the bracket, the bottom of the follower gear 302 meshes with the top left side of the rack 303, and the rack 303 is fixed on the top left side of the storage box 207,
  • the disassembly port 205 on the movable counterweight box 201 is provided with a matching sealing plate 305 , the sealing plate 305 is used to block the demounting port 205 on the movable counterweight box 201 , and the top of the sealing plate 305 penetrates the top of the movable counterweight box 201 .
  • the follower rack plate 306 It is fixed with the top of the follower rack plate 306, and the follower rack plate 306 meshes with the connecting gear.
  • the follower rack plate 306 is located on the left side of the connecting gear.
  • the follower rack plate 306 penetrates the mounting frame 307 up and down, and the mounting frame 307 is fixed on the top of the movable counterweight box 201, a limit block is fixed on the top of the follower rack plate 306, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the limit block are fixed with the top of the mounting frame 307 by a tension spring 308, and the tension spring 308 makes the upward sealing plate 305 Reset down in subsequent;
  • the linkage 400 includes two sets of U-shaped seats 401 , and the two sets of U-shaped seats 401 are respectively fixed on the tops of the left and right sides of the support divider 104 , and the two sets of U-shaped seats 401 are movably provided at the opposite ends of the two sets of U-shaped seats 401 .
  • the front and rear ends of the movable shaft are fixedly provided with guide wheels, which play a guiding role for the pull rope 402.
  • the top and rear sides of the movable counterweight box 201 are fixed with pull ropes 402. Steel cables or other wear-resistant and high-strength can be used.
  • the other ends of the two sets of pull ropes 402 pass around the guide wheels on the front and rear sides of the right end in turn, pass through the support divider 104, and then pass around the guide wheels on the front and rear sides of the left end, respectively. It is fixed with the front and rear ends of the right side of the pulling frame 403, and the pulling frame 403 is slidably arranged on the top of the mounting plate 102 and is located at the left position of the support partition frame 104.
  • the pulling frame 403 can slide left and right on the mounting plate 102, and the left The side is provided with a handle for the user to manually pull, and the front and rear sides of the movable counterweight box 201 are fixedly provided with inserts, and the bottom of the inserts is fixed with the top of the mounting plate 102 through a follow-up telescopic rod (not shown in the figure), and the follow-up The telescopic rod ensures that the movable counterweight box 201 moves up and down stably.
  • the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 4 210 is driven by the control switch 215 to drive the storage box 207 to move to the movable counterweight box 201, and when the storage box 207 moves, the driving rod 2068 is further driven to push the movable block 2065 to the left Moving, the movable block 2065 moves to the left through the teeth 2067 to make the driving gear rotate, the driving gear rotates to drive the coaxial auxiliary gear 20691, the auxiliary gear 20691 drives the driven gear 20692 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the driven gear 20692 drives the same
  • the first sprocket of the shaft, the first sprocket, the second sprocket, and the first chain 20693 cooperate to drive the drive gear 20694, and the drive gear 20694 drives the movable rack plate 2062 to move into the sleeve 2061, thereby making the counterweight located above the roller one 2066.
  • the rack 303 also drives the follower gear 302, and the follower gear 302 drives the coaxial sprocket three, through the two sets of sprocket three and the chain 2304
  • Make the connecting gear drive the follower rack plate 306, and the follower rack plate 306 upward drives the sealing plate 305 upward, and after the storage box 207 moves to the maximum position, the disassembly port 205 at the storage box 207 and the movable counterweight box 201
  • the second push rod can be driven by driving the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 208 to make the counterweight located at the top of the storage box 207 enter the movable counterweight box 201 from the disassembly port 205.
  • the infrared sensor 212 senses the storage There is no counterweight block on the top of the box 207. At this time, the user can drive the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 3 209 to drive the push rod 3 to drive the counterweight block upward.
  • the pressure sensor 202 detects the gravity information, which is then received by the 5G receiving module 213, and finally passed through the central processing unit. 214 After judging and processing, it is transmitted to the display screen 211 through the 5G transmission module 218 for display. After the weight is increased enough, the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 4 210 is driven to drive the storage box 207 to move to the right and reset;
  • the standard parts used in the present invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the description and the drawings, and the specific connection methods of each part are all mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art.
  • Conventional means, machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention is a medical rehabilitation apparatus for arm extension based on 5G Internet of things in the technical field of medical rehabilitation apparatuses, comprising: a supporting assembly, comprising a bottom plate, a mounting plate being fixedly provided on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, and a supporting separation frame being fixedly provided in the middle of the top of the mounting plate; a weight adjusting assembly, comprising a movable weight box provided at the top of the mounting plate in an attached mode and located on the left side of the supporting separation frame, a storage box being slidably provided at the top of the mounting plate and located on the right side of the movable weight box; and a linkage member, connected to the top of the movable weight box. In the present invention, the weight adjusting assembly is provided, so that a user can adjust and control the weight of the movable weight box according to needs; by controlling a first electro-hydraulic push cylinder, a second electro-hydraulic push cylinder, a third electro-hydraulic push cylinder, a fourth electro-hydraulic push cylinder, and an electromagnetic block, weight balancing blocks can be increased or decreased in the movable weight box, control over exercise intensity is achieved, and the apparatus is convenient to use; an extra load on the arm of the user is avoided.

Description

一种基于5G物联网的手臂伸展用医疗康复设备A 5G IoT-based medical rehabilitation equipment for arm stretching 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗康复设备技术领域,具体为一种基于5G物联网的手臂伸展用医疗康复设备。The invention relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation equipment, in particular to a medical rehabilitation equipment for arm extension based on the 5G Internet of Things.
背景技术Background technique
康复是指综合地、协调地应用医学的、教育的、社会的、职业的各种方法,使病、伤、残者已经丧失的功能尽快地、能尽最大可能地得到恢复和重建,使他们在体格上、精神上、社会上和经济上的能力得到尽可能的恢复。Rehabilitation refers to the comprehensive and coordinated application of various medical, educational, social, and occupational methods, so that the functions that have been lost by the sick, injured and disabled can be restored and reconstructed as soon as possible and as far as possible, so that they can recover and rebuild as quickly as possible. Physical, mental, social, and economic ability is restored as much as possible.
手臂是指人的上肢,肩膀以下、手腕以上的部位,也比喻助手、胳膊。有时亦包括手在内。The arm refers to the upper limb of a person, the part below the shoulder and above the wrist, and it is also a metaphor for assistant and arm. Sometimes hands are also included.
现有的使用人员在通过基于5G物联网的手臂伸展用医疗康复设备来让手臂进行锻炼时,无法根据自身需要调控锻炼强度,很容易加深病情之外,同时现有的基于5G物联网的手臂伸展用医疗康复设备在调控锻炼强度时需要人工手动调整,这对本身手臂具有一定不适的使用人员使用更加困难,为此,我们提出一种基于5G物联网的手臂伸展用医疗康复设备。When the existing users use the 5G IoT-based medical rehabilitation equipment for arm extension to exercise their arms, they cannot adjust the exercise intensity according to their own needs, and it is easy to deepen the disease. At the same time, the existing 5G IoT-based arm The stretching medical rehabilitation equipment needs to be manually adjusted when adjusting the exercise intensity, which is more difficult for users who have some discomfort in their own arms. For this reason, we propose a 5G Internet of Things-based medical rehabilitation equipment for arm stretching.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种基于5G物联网的手臂伸展用医疗康复设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a medical rehabilitation device for arm extension based on the 5G Internet of Things, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种基于G物联网的手臂伸展用医疗康复设备,包括,In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a medical rehabilitation equipment for arm extension based on the Internet of Things, comprising,
支撑组件,包括底板,所述底板的顶部右侧固定设置有安装板,且底板的顶部左侧设置有座椅,所述安装板的顶部中部固定设置有支撑分隔架;The support assembly includes a bottom plate, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, a seat is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, and a support divider is fixed in the middle of the top of the mounting plate;
调重组件,包括贴合设置在安装板顶部且位于支撑分隔架左方的活动配重箱,所述活动配重箱的底部活动插接有底座,且底座顶部固定设置有压力传感器,且底座固定在安装板顶部,所述安装板顶部且位于活动配重箱右方 的位置滑动设置有储存箱;The weight-adjusting assembly includes a movable counterweight box attached to the top of the mounting plate and located on the left side of the support divider, the bottom of the movable counterweight box is movably plugged with a base, and a pressure sensor is fixed on the top of the base, and the base is fixed on the the top of the mounting plate, a storage box is slidably arranged on the top of the mounting plate and located on the right side of the movable counterweight box;
联动件,所述联动件与活动配重箱顶部连接。The linkage is connected with the top of the movable counterweight box.
进一步地,所述活动配重箱内和储存箱内均滑动设置有滑动板,所述活动配重箱内的滑动板顶部设置有随动件,所述支撑分隔架的左侧底部固定设置有电液推缸一,所述电液推缸一输出端设置的推杆一贯穿支撑分隔架并固定设置有推板一,推板一右侧装嵌有电磁块,且推板一位于活动配重箱左方顶部,所述储存箱底部内壁固定设置有电液推缸三,且电液推缸三输出端的推杆三顶部与储存箱内的滑动板顶部固定,所述储存箱的右侧外壁顶部固定设置有电液推缸二,且电液推缸二输出端设置的推杆二贯穿储存箱的右侧并固定设置有推板二,且储存箱的右侧内壁开设有与推板二匹配的隐藏槽,所述安装板顶部左侧固定设置有电液推缸四,且电液推缸四输出端设置的推杆四与储存箱的右侧外壁固定,所述储存箱和活动配重箱相对一侧顶部均开设有拆装口。Further, sliding plates are slidably arranged in the movable counterweight box and in the storage box, the top of the sliding plate in the movable counterweight box is provided with a follower, and the bottom left side of the support divider is fixedly provided with an electro-hydraulic plate. Push cylinder 1, the push rod 1 set at the output end of the electro-hydraulic push cylinder penetrates through the support divider and is fixedly provided with a push plate 1, the right side of the push plate 1 is embedded with an electromagnetic block, and the push plate 1 is located on the left side of the movable counterweight box. A square top, the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box is fixed with an electro-hydraulic push cylinder three, and the top of the push rod three of the output end of the electro-hydraulic push cylinder three is fixed with the top of the sliding plate in the storage box, and the top of the right outer wall of the storage box is fixed The second electro-hydraulic push cylinder is provided, and the second push rod set at the output end of the second electro-hydraulic push cylinder penetrates the right side of the storage box and is fixedly provided with the second push plate, and the inner wall of the right side of the storage box is provided with a matching push plate two. Hidden groove, electro-hydraulic push cylinder 4 is fixed on the left side of the top of the mounting plate, and push rod 4 set at the output end of the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 4 is fixed with the right outer wall of the storage box, and the storage box is opposite to the movable counterweight box There are disassembly openings on the top of one side.
进一步地,所述随动件包括与活动配重箱内的滑动板顶部中部固定的套筒,所述套筒的顶部活动插接有活动齿条板,所述活动齿条板的底部通过复位弹簧与套筒底部内壁固定,所述活动齿条板顶部固定设置有承接板,所述承接板的顶部滑动设置有活动块,所述承接板顶部中部前后侧均固定设置T形滑块,所述活动块顶部左右侧均横向开设有与T形滑块匹配的T形滑槽,T形滑块左侧通过应力弹簧与T形滑槽左侧内壁固定,且活动配重箱的左侧外壁竖向开设有与活动块匹配的活动口一,所述活动块的底部均匀设置有齿牙,所述承接板顶部左侧开设有凹槽,且凹槽内通过转轴一活动设置有与齿牙啮合的主动齿轮,且转轴一前端贯穿承接板前侧并固定套设有辅助齿轮,所述承接板前侧活动设置的转轴二外壁从前至后依次设置有链轮一和与辅助齿轮啮合的从动齿轮,所述承接板底部固定设置有支架,且支架另一端通过转轴三活动设置有与活动齿条板啮合的驱动齿轮,所述驱动齿轮处于活动齿条板 左侧,且转轴三的前端贯穿支架前侧并固定套设有链轮二,且链轮一与链轮二之间通过链条一传动连接。Further, the follower includes a sleeve fixed to the middle of the top of the sliding plate in the movable counterweight box, the top of the sleeve is movably plugged with a movable rack plate, and the bottom of the movable rack plate passes through the return spring. It is fixed with the inner wall of the bottom of the sleeve, the top of the movable rack plate is fixedly provided with a receiving plate, the top of the receiving plate is slidably provided with a movable block, and the front and rear sides of the middle part of the top of the receiving plate are fixedly provided with T-shaped sliders. The left and right sides of the top of the movable block are provided with a T-shaped chute that matches the T-shaped slider. The left side of the T-shaped slider is fixed to the left inner wall of the T-shaped chute by a stress spring, and the left outer wall of the movable counterweight box is vertical. There is a movable port matching the movable block, the bottom of the movable block is evenly provided with teeth, the top left side of the bearing plate is provided with a groove, and the groove is movably provided with the teeth meshing through the rotating shaft. A driving gear, and the front end of the rotating shaft penetrates the front side of the bearing plate and is fixedly sleeved with an auxiliary gear. The outer wall of the second rotating shaft movably arranged on the front side of the bearing plate is sequentially provided with a sprocket and a driven gear meshing with the auxiliary gear from front to back. The bottom of the receiving plate is fixedly provided with a bracket, and the other end of the bracket is movably provided with a drive gear meshing with the movable rack plate through the rotating shaft three, the driving gear is located on the left side of the movable rack plate, and the front end of the rotating shaft three penetrates the front side of the bracket The second sprocket is fixedly sleeved, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected by a chain 1 transmission.
进一步地,所述活动块顶部从左至右均匀通过安装轴一活动设置有滚轮一,所述活动块的右侧固定设置有带动杆,且带动杆的另一端贯穿活动配重箱并固定设置有接触块,且接触块的右侧通过安装轴二活动设置有与储存箱左侧外壁贴合的滚轮二,所述活动配重箱的右侧竖向开设有与带动杆匹配的活动口二。Further, the top of the movable block is evenly provided with a roller 1 through the installation shaft 1 from left to right, the right side of the movable block is fixedly provided with a driving rod, and the other end of the driving rod penetrates the movable counterweight box and is fixedly provided with a Contact block, and the right side of the contact block is movably provided with the second roller that fits with the left outer wall of the storage box through the second mounting shaft, and the right side of the movable counterweight box is vertically opened with the second movable port matching the driving rod.
进一步地,所述储存箱的前侧内壁顶部开设的装配槽内设置有红外线传感器,所述红外线传感器和压力传感器均电性输出连接5G接收模块,且5G接收模块电性输出连接中央处理器,所述中央处理器分别电性输出连接电路控制模块、数据储存模块和5G传输模块,所述电路控制模块分别电性输出连接电液推缸一、电液推缸二、电液推缸三和电液推缸四,所述5G传输模块电性输出连接显示屏,所述显示屏和控制开关均安装在安装板顶部后侧左端。Further, an infrared sensor is provided in the assembly slot opened at the top of the front inner wall of the storage box, the infrared sensor and the pressure sensor are both electrically connected to the 5G receiving module, and the 5G receiving module is electrically connected to the central processing unit. The central processing unit is respectively electrically connected to the circuit control module, the data storage module and the 5G transmission module. Electro-hydraulic push cylinder 4, the electrical output of the 5G transmission module is connected to the display screen, and the display screen and the control switch are installed on the left end of the rear side of the top of the mounting plate.
进一步地,所述活动配重箱顶部还设置有自动开合组件,所述自动开合组件包括位于活动配重箱顶部的安装座,所述安装座左右侧均开设有凹口,且左右侧凹口内均通过转动轴分别活动设置有连接齿轮和随动齿轮,转动轴的前端贯穿安装座并固定套设链轮三,左右侧链轮三之间通过链条二传动连接,所述安装座底部通过支架与活动配重箱右侧顶部固定,所述随动齿轮底部与齿条顶部左侧啮合,且齿条固定在储存箱顶部左侧,所述活动配重箱上的拆装口内设置有相匹配的封板,且封板的顶部贯穿活动配重箱顶部并与随动齿条板顶部固定,且随动齿条板与连接齿轮啮合,所述随动齿条板位于连接齿轮左侧,所述随动齿条板上下贯穿安装架,且安装架固定在活动配重箱顶部,所述随动齿条板顶部固定设置有限位块,且限位块底部左右侧均通过拉簧与安装架顶部固定。Further, the top of the movable counterweight box is also provided with an automatic opening and closing assembly, and the automatic opening and closing assembly includes a mounting seat located on the top of the movable counterweight box. A connecting gear and a follower gear are respectively movably arranged through the rotating shaft. The front end of the rotating shaft penetrates the mounting seat and is fixedly sleeved with the third sprocket. It is fixed with the top right side of the movable counterweight box, the bottom of the follow-up gear meshes with the left side of the top of the rack, and the rack is fixed on the left side of the top of the storage box, and the disassembly port on the movable counterweight box is provided with a matching seal. and the top of the sealing plate penetrates the top of the movable counterweight box and is fixed with the top of the follower rack plate, and the follower rack plate meshes with the connecting gear, the follower rack plate is located on the left side of the connecting gear, and the follower rack plate is located on the left side of the connecting gear. The rack plate runs through the mounting rack up and down, and the mounting rack is fixed on the top of the movable counterweight box. A limit block is fixed on the top of the follower rack plate, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the limit block are fixed to the top of the mounting rack by tension springs.
进一步地,所述联动件包括两组U形座,且两组U形座分别固定在支撑 分隔架左右侧顶部,且两组U形座内相背一端均活动设置有活动轴,且活动轴前后端均固定套设有导向轮,所述活动配重箱顶部前后侧均固定设置有拉绳,两组所述拉绳的另一端依次绕过右端前后侧的导向轮贯穿支撑分隔架再绕过左端前后侧的导向轮并分别与拉动架的右侧前后端固定,且拉动架滑动设置在安装板顶部且位于支撑分隔架左方的位置,所述活动配重箱的前后侧均固定设置镶块,且镶块的底部通过随动伸缩杆与安装板顶部固定。Further, the linkage includes two sets of U-shaped seats, and the two sets of U-shaped seats are respectively fixed on the tops of the left and right sides of the support divider, and the two sets of U-shaped seats are movably provided with a movable shaft at one end opposite to each other. The front and rear ends are fixedly sleeved with guide wheels, and the front and rear sides of the top of the movable counterweight box are fixedly provided with pull ropes. The guide wheels on the front and rear sides of the left end are respectively fixed with the front and rear ends of the right side of the pulling frame, and the pulling frame is slidably arranged on the top of the mounting plate and is located at the left position of the support partition frame, and the front and rear sides of the movable counterweight box are fixedly provided with inserts , and the bottom of the insert is fixed with the top of the mounting plate through the follow-up telescopic rod.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明设置有调重组件,使用人员可根据自身需要调控活动配重箱的重量,通过控制电液推缸一、电液推缸二、电液推缸三、电液推缸四和电磁块可向活动配重箱内增加或减少配重块,达到锻炼强度的控制,使用方便快捷,不会对使用人员手臂造车额外的负担,同时配合压力传感器、5G传输模块、5G接收模块和显示屏,能将测量结果快速且精准的传输供使用人员了解,从而方便使用人员更好的调整,同时大大的提高了工作效率,本发明设置的调重组件中还设置有随动件,在向活动配重箱内增加配重块时,能使配重块能稳定进入活动配重箱,还设置有自动开合组件,在增加和减少配重块时,能自动打开拆装口供配重块进出,而在正常使用时,自动开合组件使封板始终密封活动配重箱的拆装口,进而避免活动配重箱内的配重块掉出,提高该设备使用的安全性。The present invention is provided with a weight-adjusting component, and the user can adjust the weight of the movable counterweight box according to his own needs. Adding or reducing weights to the movable weight box can control the exercise intensity, which is convenient and quick to use, and will not put extra burden on the user's arm to build a car. The measurement results can be quickly and accurately transmitted for the users to understand, so as to facilitate the users to make better adjustments, and at the same time greatly improve the work efficiency. When the counterweight is added in the weight box, the counterweight can be stably entered into the movable counterweight box, and an automatic opening and closing component is also provided. In normal use, the automatic opening and closing components make the sealing plate always seal the disassembly and assembly port of the movable counterweight box, thereby preventing the counterweight block in the movable counterweight box from falling out and improving the safety of the equipment.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明随动件结构剖视图;2 is a sectional view of the structure of a follower of the present invention;
图3为本发明原理图;Fig. 3 is the principle diagram of the present invention;
图4为本发明自动开合组件结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic opening and closing assembly of the present invention.
图中:100、支撑组件;101、底板;102、安装板;103、座椅;104、支撑分隔架;200、调重组件;201、活动配重箱;202、压力传感器;203、滑 动板;204、电液推缸一;205、拆装口;206、随动件;2061、套筒;2062、活动齿条板;2063、复位弹簧;2064、承接板;2065、活动块;2066、滚轮一;2067、齿牙;2068、带动杆;2069、接触块;20691、辅助齿轮;20692、从动齿轮;20693、链条一;20694、驱动齿轮;207、储存箱;208、电液推缸二;209、电液推缸三;210、电液推缸四;211、显示屏;212、红外线传感器;213、5G接收模块;214、中央处理器;215、控制开关;216、电路控制模块;217、数据储存模块;218、5G传输模块;300、自动开合组件;301、安装座;302、随动齿轮;303、齿条;304、链条二;305、封板;306、随动齿条板;307、安装架;308、拉簧;400、联动件;401、U形座;402、拉绳;403、拉动架。In the figure: 100, support assembly; 101, bottom plate; 102, mounting plate; 103, seat; 104, support divider; 200, adjusting weight assembly; 201, movable counterweight box; 202, pressure sensor; 203, sliding plate; 204, electro-hydraulic push cylinder 1; 205, disassembly port; 206, follower; 2061, sleeve; 2062, movable rack plate; 2063, return spring; 2064, receiving plate; 2065, movable block; 2066, roller 1; 2067, teeth; 2068, driving rod; 2069, contact block; 20691, auxiliary gear; 20692, driven gear; 20693, chain 1; 20694, driving gear; 207, storage box; 208, electro-hydraulic push cylinder 2 ; 209, electro-hydraulic push cylinder three; 210, electro-hydraulic push cylinder four; 211, display screen; 212, infrared sensor; 213, 5G receiving module; 214, central processing unit; 215, control switch; 216, circuit control module; 217, data storage module; 218, 5G transmission module; 300, automatic opening and closing assembly; 301, mounting seat; 302, follower gear; 303, rack; 304, chain two; 305, sealing plate; 306, follower tooth 307, mounting frame; 308, tension spring; 400, linkage; 401, U-shaped seat; 402, pulling rope; 403, pulling frame.
附图仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本专利的限制;为了更好说明本实施例,附图某些部件会有省略、放大或缩小,并不代表实际产品的尺寸;对于本领域技术人员来说,附图中某些公知结构及其说明可能省略是可以理解的。The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and should not be construed as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the present embodiment, some parts of the accompanying drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art It is understandable to the artisan that certain well-known structures and descriptions thereof may be omitted from the drawings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本发明提供一种基于5G物联网的手臂伸展用医疗康复设备,包括,支撑组件100,包括底板101,底板101的顶部右侧固定设置有安装板102,且底板101的顶部左侧设置有座椅103,座椅103可采用本领域应用广泛的可调式座椅,安装板102的顶部中部固定设置有支撑分隔架104;调重组件200,包括贴合设置在安装板102顶部且位于支撑分隔架104左方的活动配重箱201,活动配重箱201的底部活动插接有底座,活动配重箱201向下 可使底座进入活动配重箱201,且底座顶部固定设置有压力传感器202,压力传感器202型号可采用YYJ/GY1-1201,且底座固定在安装板102顶部,安装板102顶部且位于活动配重箱201右方的位置滑动设置有储存箱207,活动配重箱201和储存箱207的一侧均可拆卸固定设置有箱门(图中未示出),方便维护内部结构;联动件400,联动件400与活动配重箱201顶部连接,本发明中的电器元件均通过导线与外部电源连接。1-4, the present invention provides a medical rehabilitation device for arm extension based on 5G Internet of Things, including a support assembly 100, including a bottom plate 101, a mounting plate 102 is fixedly disposed on the top right side of the bottom plate 101, and the bottom plate 101 A seat 103 is provided on the left side of the top, and the seat 103 can be an adjustable seat that is widely used in the field. The middle of the top of the mounting plate 102 is fixedly provided with a support divider 104; The movable counterweight box 201 on the top of the plate 102 and on the left side of the support divider 104, the bottom of the movable counterweight box 201 is movably plugged with a base, and the movable counterweight box 201 downwards can make the base enter the movable counterweight box 201, and the top of the base is fixedly provided with a base. The pressure sensor 202, the model of the pressure sensor 202 can be YYJ/GY1-1201, and the base is fixed on the top of the mounting plate 102, the top of the mounting plate 102 and the position to the right of the movable counterweight box 201 is slidably provided with a storage box 207, and the movable counterweight box 201 One side of the storage box 207 can be disassembled and fixed with a box door (not shown in the figure), which is convenient for maintaining the internal structure; the linkage 400, the linkage 400 is connected with the top of the movable counterweight box 201, and the electrical components in the present invention are all Connect to an external power supply through a wire.
请参阅图1和图3,活动配重箱201内和储存箱207内均滑动设置有滑动板203,滑动板203可上下移动,活动配重箱201内的滑动板203底部与压力传感器202顶部贴合,活动配重箱201内的滑动板203顶部设置有随动件206,支撑分隔架104的左侧底部固定设置有电液推缸一204,电液推缸一204输出端设置的推杆一贯穿支撑分隔架104并固定设置有推板一,推板一右侧装嵌有电磁块,电磁块通电产生磁性,在本领域应用广泛,在此不另做详述,为了方便电磁块吸附放置的配重块,配重块可采用磁性块或在其左侧固定装嵌磁性块来与电磁块配合,且推板一位于活动配重箱201左方顶部,储存箱207底部内壁固定设置有电液推缸三209,且电液推缸三209输出端的推杆三顶部与储存箱207内的滑动板203顶部固定,储存箱207的右侧外壁顶部固定设置有电液推缸二208,且电液推缸二208输出端设置的推杆二贯穿储存箱207的右侧并固定设置有推板二,且储存箱207的右侧内壁开设有与推板二匹配的隐藏槽,安装板102顶部左侧固定设置有电液推缸四210,且电液推缸四210输出端设置的推杆四与储存箱207的右侧外壁固定,储存箱207和活动配重箱201相对一侧顶部均开设有拆装口205,便于放置的配重块进出;Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 3 , a sliding plate 203 is slidably arranged in the movable counterweight box 201 and the storage box 207 , the sliding plate 203 can move up and down, and the bottom of the sliding plate 203 in the movable counterweight box 201 is attached to the top of the pressure sensor 202 , the top of the sliding plate 203 in the movable counterweight box 201 is provided with a follower 206, the bottom left side of the support divider 104 is fixedly provided with an electro-hydraulic push cylinder 1 204, and the push rod set at the output end of the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 1 204 penetrates through The separator 104 is supported and fixedly provided with a push plate 1, and an electromagnetic block is embedded on the right side of the push plate 1, and the electromagnetic block is energized to generate magnetism, which is widely used in the field, and will not be described in detail here. In order to facilitate the adsorption and placement of the electromagnetic block The counterweight block can be matched with a magnetic block or a magnetic block can be fixedly mounted on the left side of the counterweight block to cooperate with the electromagnetic block, and the push plate 1 is located on the top left of the movable counterweight box 201, and the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box 207 is fixedly provided with an electro-hydraulic block. Push cylinder 3 209, and the top of the push rod 3 at the output end of the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 209 is fixed with the top of the sliding plate 203 in the storage box 207, and the top of the right outer wall of the storage box 207 is fixedly provided with an electro-hydraulic push cylinder 2 208, and the electric The second push rod set at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 208 penetrates the right side of the storage box 207 and is fixedly provided with the second push plate, and the inner wall of the right side of the storage box 207 is provided with a hidden groove matching the second push plate. The top of the mounting plate 102 The electro-hydraulic push cylinder 4 210 is fixedly arranged on the left side, and the push rod 4 provided at the output end of the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 4 210 is fixed to the right outer wall of the storage box 207 , and the top of the opposite side of the storage box 207 and the movable counterweight box 201 is opened. There is a disassembly and assembly port 205, which is convenient for placing the weight block in and out;
请参阅图1和图2,随动件206包括与活动配重箱201内的滑动板203顶部中部固定的套筒2061,套筒2061的顶部活动插接有活动齿条板2062,活动齿条板2062可采用右侧底部的滑块与套筒2061右侧内壁的竖向滑槽配合活动连接,活动齿条板2062的底部通过复位弹簧2063与套筒2061底部内壁 固定,用于带动向下的活动齿条板2062复位,活动齿条板2062顶部固定设置有承接板2064,承接板2064的顶部滑动设置有活动块2065,承接板2064顶部中部前后侧均固定设置T形滑块,活动块2065顶部左右侧均横向开设有与T形滑块匹配的T形滑槽(图中未示出),T形滑块左侧通过应力弹簧(图中未示出)与T形滑槽左侧内壁固定,应力弹簧用于带动移动的活动块2065复位,活动块2065移动至最大距离时,其顶部还有部分外壁与配重块底部接触,且活动配重箱201的左侧外壁竖向开设有与活动块2065匹配的活动口一,活动口一的前后长度小于放置的配重块的前后长度,避免配重块从活动口一出掉出,推板一可穿过该活动口一进入活动配重箱201内,活动块2065的底部均匀设置有齿牙2067,承接板2064顶部左侧开设有凹槽,且凹槽内通过转轴一活动设置有与齿牙2067啮合的主动齿轮(图中未示出),且转轴一前端贯穿承接板2064前侧并固定套设有辅助齿轮20691,承接板2064前侧活动设置的转轴二外壁从前至后依次设置有链轮一和与辅助齿轮20691啮合的从动齿轮20692,承接板2064底部固定设置有支架,且支架另一端通过转轴三活动设置有与活动齿条板2062啮合的驱动齿轮20694,驱动齿轮20694处于活动齿条板2062左侧,且转轴三的前端贯穿支架前侧并固定套设有链轮二,且链轮一与链轮二之间通过链条一20693传动连接,在储存箱207移动时进而带动带动杆2068推动活动块2065向左侧移动,活动块2065向左侧移动通过齿牙2067使主动齿轮转动,主动齿轮转动带动同轴的辅助齿轮20691,辅助齿轮20691带动从动齿轮20692往其的相反方向转动,从动齿轮20692带动同轴的链轮一,链轮一和链轮二、链条一20693的配合带动驱动齿轮20694,驱动齿轮20694带动活动齿条板2062向套筒2061内移动,进而使位于滚轮一2066上方的配重块随着向下;Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the follower 206 includes a sleeve 2061 fixed to the top middle of the sliding plate 203 in the movable counterweight box 201 , the top of the sleeve 2061 is movably plugged with a movable rack plate 2062 , and the movable rack plate 2062 can use the slider at the bottom of the right side to be movably connected with the vertical chute on the inner wall of the right side of the sleeve 2061. The bottom of the movable rack plate 2062 is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the sleeve 2061 by the return spring 2063, which is used to drive the downward The movable rack plate 2062 is reset, the top of the movable rack plate 2062 is fixedly provided with a receiving plate 2064, the top of the receiving plate 2064 is slidably provided with a movable block 2065, and the front and rear sides of the top middle of the receiving plate 2064 are fixedly provided with T-shaped sliders, and the movable block 2065 The left and right sides of the top are provided with a T-shaped chute (not shown in the figure) that matches the T-shaped slider. The left side of the T-shaped slider is connected to the left inner wall of the T-shaped chute through a stress spring (not shown in the figure). Fixed, the stress spring is used to drive the moving movable block 2065 to reset. When the movable block 2065 moves to the maximum distance, part of the outer wall at the top is in contact with the bottom of the counterweight, and the left outer wall of the movable counterweight box 201 is vertically opened with The movable port 1 matched with the movable block 2065, the front and rear length of the movable port 1 is smaller than the front and rear length of the placed counterweight, so as to prevent the counterweight from falling out of the movable port, and the push plate can pass through the movable port and enter the movable port. In the weight box 201, the bottom of the movable block 2065 is evenly provided with teeth 2067, the top left of the receiving plate 2064 is provided with a groove, and a driving gear (not shown in the figure) that meshes with the teeth 2067 is movably arranged in the groove through a rotating shaft. out), and the front end of the first rotating shaft penetrates the front side of the bearing plate 2064 and is fixedly sleeved with an auxiliary gear 20691. The outer wall of the second rotating shaft movably arranged on the front side of the bearing plate 2064 is sequentially provided with a sprocket 1 and a secondary gear meshing with the auxiliary gear 20691 from front to back. The movable gear 20692, the bottom of the receiving plate 2064 is fixedly provided with a bracket, and the other end of the bracket is movably provided with a driving gear 20694 meshing with the movable rack plate 2062 through the rotating shaft three, the driving gear 20694 is located on the left side of the movable rack plate 2062, and the rotating shaft three The front end runs through the front side of the bracket and is fixedly sleeved with a second sprocket, and the first and second sprockets are connected by a chain 20693, which drives the driving rod 2068 to push the movable block 2065 to the left when the storage box 207 moves. Moving, the movable block 2065 moves to the left through the teeth 2067 to make the driving gear rotate, the driving gear rotates to drive the coaxial auxiliary gear 20691, the auxiliary gear 20691 drives the driven gear 20692 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the driven gear 20692 drives the same The first sprocket of the shaft, the first sprocket, the second sprocket, and the first chain 20693 cooperate to drive the drive gear 20694, and the drive gear 20694 drives the movable rack plate 2062 to move into the sleeve 2061, thereby making the counterweight located above the roller one 2066. blocks follow down;
请参阅图2,活动块2065顶部从左至右均匀通过安装轴一活动设置有滚轮一2066,滚轮一2066的外壁设置有橡胶层,活动块2065采用滚轮一2066 与配重块底部接触,方便活动块2065移动,活动块2065的右侧固定设置有带动杆2068,带动杆2068用于带动活动块2065移动,且带动杆2068的另一端贯穿活动配重箱201并固定设置有接触块2069,且接触块2069的右侧通过安装轴二活动设置有与储存箱207左侧外壁贴合的滚轮二,方便储存箱207移动和进行接触,活动配重箱201的右侧竖向开设有与带动杆2068匹配的活动口二(图中未示出);Please refer to Figure 2, the top of the movable block 2065 is evenly arranged with a roller 2066 through the installation shaft 1 from left to right, and the outer wall of the roller 1 2066 is provided with a rubber layer. The movable block 2065 moves, and a driving rod 2068 is fixed on the right side of the movable block 2065. The driving rod 2068 is used to drive the movable block 2065 to move, and the other end of the driving rod 2068 penetrates the movable counterweight box 201 and is fixedly provided with a contact block 2069, and The right side of the contact block 2069 is movably provided with a second roller attached to the left outer wall of the storage box 207 through the second mounting shaft, so as to facilitate the movement and contact of the storage box 207. The right side of the movable counterweight box 201 is vertically provided with a driving rod 2068 Matching active port two (not shown in the figure);
请参阅图1和图3,储存箱207的前侧内壁顶部开设的装配槽内设置有红外线传感器212,红外线传感器212在本领域应用广泛,用于检测储存箱207内顶部是否有配重块,从而方便使用人员驱动电液推缸三209带动推杆三带动储存箱207内的滑动板203升降,红外线传感器212和压力传感器202均电性输出连接5G接收模块213,5G接收模块213接受压力传感器202和红外线传感器212检测信息,且5G接收模块213电性输出连接中央处理器214,中央处理器214进行数据的处理和判断,中央处理器214分别电性输出连接电路控制模块216、数据储存模块217和5G传输模块218,电路控制模块216分别电性输出连接电液推缸一204、电液推缸二208、电液推缸三209和电液推缸四210,5G传输模块218电性输出连接显示屏211,用于显示检测的信息,显示屏211和控制开关215均安装在安装板102顶部后侧左端,显示屏211和控制开关215还处于拉动架403后方;Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , an infrared sensor 212 is provided in the assembly groove opened on the top of the inner wall of the front side of the storage box 207. The infrared sensor 212 is widely used in this field and is used to detect whether there is a counterweight on the top of the storage box 207, Therefore, it is convenient for the user to drive the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 3 209 to drive the push rod 3 to drive the sliding plate 203 in the storage box 207 to rise and fall. The infrared sensor 212 and the pressure sensor 202 are electrically connected to the 5G receiving module 213, and the 5G receiving module 213 accepts the pressure sensor. 202 and the infrared sensor 212 detect information, and the 5G receiving module 213 is electrically connected to the central processing unit 214, the central processing unit 214 processes and judges the data, and the central processing unit 214 is connected to the circuit control module 216 and the data storage module. 217 and 5G transmission module 218, the circuit control module 216 is electrically output to connect the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 1 204, the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 2 208, the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 3 209 and the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 4 210, the 5G transmission module 218 is electrically connected The output is connected to the display screen 211, which is used to display the detection information. The display screen 211 and the control switch 215 are installed on the left end of the top rear side of the mounting plate 102, and the display screen 211 and the control switch 215 are still behind the pulling frame 403;
请参阅图1和图4,活动配重箱201顶部还设置有自动开合组件300,自动开合组件300包括位于活动配重箱201顶部的安装座301,安装座301左右侧均开设有凹口,且左右侧凹口内均通过转动轴分别活动设置有连接齿轮和随动齿轮302,转动轴的前端贯穿安装座301并固定套设链轮三,左右侧链轮三之间通过链条二304传动连接,在储存箱207向活动配重箱201处移动时,齿条303还带动随动齿轮302,随动齿轮302带动同轴的链轮三,通过两组链轮三和链条二304使连接齿轮带动随动齿条板306,安装座301底部通过支架 与活动配重箱201右侧顶部固定,随动齿轮302底部与齿条303顶部左侧啮合,且齿条303固定在储存箱207顶部左侧,活动配重箱201上的拆装口205内设置有相匹配的封板305,封板305用于封堵活动配重箱201上的拆装口205,且封板305的顶部贯穿活动配重箱201顶部并与随动齿条板306顶部固定,且随动齿条板306与连接齿轮啮合,随动齿条板306位于连接齿轮左侧,随动齿条板306上下贯穿安装架307,且安装架307固定在活动配重箱201顶部,随动齿条板306顶部固定设置有限位块,且限位块底部左右侧均通过拉簧308与安装架307顶部固定,拉簧308使向上的封板305在后续向下复位;Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , the top of the movable counterweight box 201 is further provided with an automatic opening and closing assembly 300 , and the automatic opening and closing assembly 300 includes a mounting seat 301 located on the top of the movable counterweight box 201 , and the left and right sides of the mounting seat 301 are provided with notches. And the left and right recesses are respectively movably provided with a connecting gear and a follow-up gear 302 through the rotating shaft. The front end of the rotating shaft penetrates the mounting seat 301 and is fixedly sleeved with the third sprocket. , when the storage box 207 moves to the movable counterweight box 201, the rack 303 also drives the follow-up gear 302, and the follow-up gear 302 drives the coaxial sprocket three, through the two sets of sprocket three and chain two 304 The connecting gear drives the Follow the rack plate 306, the bottom of the mounting seat 301 is fixed with the top right side of the movable counterweight box 201 through the bracket, the bottom of the follower gear 302 meshes with the top left side of the rack 303, and the rack 303 is fixed on the top left side of the storage box 207, The disassembly port 205 on the movable counterweight box 201 is provided with a matching sealing plate 305 , the sealing plate 305 is used to block the demounting port 205 on the movable counterweight box 201 , and the top of the sealing plate 305 penetrates the top of the movable counterweight box 201 . It is fixed with the top of the follower rack plate 306, and the follower rack plate 306 meshes with the connecting gear. The follower rack plate 306 is located on the left side of the connecting gear. The follower rack plate 306 penetrates the mounting frame 307 up and down, and the mounting frame 307 is fixed on the top of the movable counterweight box 201, a limit block is fixed on the top of the follower rack plate 306, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the limit block are fixed with the top of the mounting frame 307 by a tension spring 308, and the tension spring 308 makes the upward sealing plate 305 Reset down in subsequent;
请参阅图1,联动件400包括两组U形座401,且两组U形座401分别固定在支撑分隔架104左右侧顶部,且两组U形座401内相背一端均活动设置有活动轴,且活动轴前后端均固定套设有导向轮,对拉绳402起导向作用,活动配重箱201顶部前后侧均固定设置有拉绳402,可采用钢缆或其他耐磨、使用强度高的绳子,根据实际情况进行选择,在此不另做详述,两组拉绳402的另一端依次绕过右端前后侧的导向轮贯穿支撑分隔架104再绕过左端前后侧的导向轮并分别与拉动架403的右侧前后端固定,且拉动架403滑动设置在安装板102顶部且位于支撑分隔架104左方的位置,拉动架403可在安装板102上左右滑动,拉动架403的左侧设置有供使用人员手动拉动的把手,活动配重箱201的前后侧均固定设置镶块,且镶块的底部通过随动伸缩杆(图中未示出)与安装板102顶部固定,随动伸缩杆保证活动配重箱201稳定的上下移动。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the linkage 400 includes two sets of U-shaped seats 401 , and the two sets of U-shaped seats 401 are respectively fixed on the tops of the left and right sides of the support divider 104 , and the two sets of U-shaped seats 401 are movably provided at the opposite ends of the two sets of U-shaped seats 401 . The front and rear ends of the movable shaft are fixedly provided with guide wheels, which play a guiding role for the pull rope 402. The top and rear sides of the movable counterweight box 201 are fixed with pull ropes 402. Steel cables or other wear-resistant and high-strength can be used. The other ends of the two sets of pull ropes 402 pass around the guide wheels on the front and rear sides of the right end in turn, pass through the support divider 104, and then pass around the guide wheels on the front and rear sides of the left end, respectively. It is fixed with the front and rear ends of the right side of the pulling frame 403, and the pulling frame 403 is slidably arranged on the top of the mounting plate 102 and is located at the left position of the support partition frame 104. The pulling frame 403 can slide left and right on the mounting plate 102, and the left The side is provided with a handle for the user to manually pull, and the front and rear sides of the movable counterweight box 201 are fixedly provided with inserts, and the bottom of the inserts is fixed with the top of the mounting plate 102 through a follow-up telescopic rod (not shown in the figure), and the follow-up The telescopic rod ensures that the movable counterweight box 201 moves up and down stably.
一种基于5G物联网的手臂伸展用医疗康复设备的使用方法:A method of using medical rehabilitation equipment for arm extension based on 5G Internet of Things:
S1:使用时,使用人员坐在座椅103上,活动配重箱201内的随动件206和储存箱207内的滑动板203顶部均放置有呈矩形的配重块,使用人员可通过显示屏211观看到活动配重箱201的重量,使用人员可根据自身需要进行调整重量来调控锻炼强度;S1: When in use, the user sits on the seat 103. The follower 206 in the movable counterweight box 201 and the sliding plate 203 in the storage box 207 are placed on top of the rectangular counterweight block. 211 sees the weight of the movable weight box 201, and the user can adjust the weight according to their own needs to adjust the exercise intensity;
S2:当需要增加重量时,通过控制控制开关215驱动电液推缸四210带动储存箱207向活动配重箱201处移动,在储存箱207移动时进而带动带动杆2068推动活动块2065向左侧移动,活动块2065向左侧移动通过齿牙2067使主动齿轮转动,主动齿轮转动带动同轴的辅助齿轮20691,辅助齿轮20691带动从动齿轮20692往其的相反方向转动,从动齿轮20692带动同轴的链轮一,链轮一和链轮二、链条一20693的配合带动驱动齿轮20694,驱动齿轮20694带动活动齿条板2062向套筒2061内移动,进而使位于滚轮一2066上方的配重块随着向下,同时在储存箱207向活动配重箱201处移动时,齿条303还带动随动齿轮302,随动齿轮302带动同轴的链轮三,通过两组链轮三和链条二304使连接齿轮带动随动齿条板306,随动齿条板306向上带动封板305向上,待储存箱207移动至最大位置后,储存箱207和活动配重箱201处的拆装口205对应且相互连通,此时可通过驱动电液推缸二208带动推杆二使位于储存箱207内顶部的配重块从拆装口205进入活动配重箱201内,当红外线传感器212感应到储存箱207顶部没有配重块,此时使用人员可驱动电液推缸三209带动推杆三带动配重块向上,压力传感器202检测重力信息,接着由5G接收模块213接收,最后通过中央处理器214判断处理后通过5G传输模块218输送到显示屏211上显示,待增加到足够的重量后,驱动电液推缸四210带动储存箱207向右侧移动复位;S2: When the weight needs to be increased, the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 4 210 is driven by the control switch 215 to drive the storage box 207 to move to the movable counterweight box 201, and when the storage box 207 moves, the driving rod 2068 is further driven to push the movable block 2065 to the left Moving, the movable block 2065 moves to the left through the teeth 2067 to make the driving gear rotate, the driving gear rotates to drive the coaxial auxiliary gear 20691, the auxiliary gear 20691 drives the driven gear 20692 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the driven gear 20692 drives the same The first sprocket of the shaft, the first sprocket, the second sprocket, and the first chain 20693 cooperate to drive the drive gear 20694, and the drive gear 20694 drives the movable rack plate 2062 to move into the sleeve 2061, thereby making the counterweight located above the roller one 2066. The block moves downward, and when the storage box 207 moves to the movable counterweight box 201, the rack 303 also drives the follower gear 302, and the follower gear 302 drives the coaxial sprocket three, through the two sets of sprocket three and the chain 2304 Make the connecting gear drive the follower rack plate 306, and the follower rack plate 306 upward drives the sealing plate 305 upward, and after the storage box 207 moves to the maximum position, the disassembly port 205 at the storage box 207 and the movable counterweight box 201 Corresponding and connected to each other, at this time, the second push rod can be driven by driving the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 208 to make the counterweight located at the top of the storage box 207 enter the movable counterweight box 201 from the disassembly port 205. When the infrared sensor 212 senses the storage There is no counterweight block on the top of the box 207. At this time, the user can drive the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 3 209 to drive the push rod 3 to drive the counterweight block upward. The pressure sensor 202 detects the gravity information, which is then received by the 5G receiving module 213, and finally passed through the central processing unit. 214 After judging and processing, it is transmitted to the display screen 211 through the 5G transmission module 218 for display. After the weight is increased enough, the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 4 210 is driven to drive the storage box 207 to move to the right and reset;
S3:当需要减少重量时,通过打开电磁块,再打开驱动电液推缸三209带动推杆三带动储存箱207内的配重块向下,电磁块吸附活动配重箱201内顶部的配重块使其不会随着随动件206向下,再通过控制控制开关215驱动电液推缸四210带动储存箱207向活动配重箱201处移动至指定位置,再通过驱动电液推缸一204带动推板一将吸附的配重块从拆装口205处进入储存箱207内,实现减少重量;S3: When it is necessary to reduce the weight, open the electromagnetic block, and then open the driving electro-hydraulic push cylinder 3 209 to drive the push rod 3 to drive the counterweight in the storage box 207 downward, and the electromagnetic block absorbs the counterweight on the top of the movable counterweight box 201 Block it so that it will not go down with the follower 206, and then drive the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 4 210 through the control switch 215 to drive the storage box 207 to move to the movable counterweight box 201 to the designated position, and then drive the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 1 through the control switch 215. 204 drives the push plate to move the adsorbed counterweight into the storage box 207 from the disassembly port 205 to reduce weight;
S4:使用人员双手握住拉动架403上的把手,拉动拉动架403向左侧移 动,进而拉绳402拉动活动配重箱201向上,拉动拉动架403向左侧至指定位置后,再推动活动配重箱201向右,如此反复,进行手臂伸展康复训练。S4: The user holds the handles on the pull frame 403 with both hands, pulls the pull frame 403 to move to the left, and then the pull rope 402 pulls the movable counterweight box 201 upward, pulls the pull frame 403 to the left to the designated position, and then pushes the movable counterweight The weight box 201 is moved to the right, and so on, to perform arm extension rehabilitation training.
本发明使用到的标准零件均可以从市场上购买,异形件根据说明书的和附图的记载均可以进行订制,各个零件的具体连接方式均采用现有技术中成熟的螺栓、铆钉、焊接等常规手段,机械、零件和设备均采用现有技术中,常规的型号,加上电路连接采用现有技术中常规的连接方式,在此不再详述。The standard parts used in the present invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the description and the drawings, and the specific connection methods of each part are all mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Conventional means, machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

  1. 一种基于5G物联网的手臂伸展用医疗康复设备,其特征在于:包括,A medical rehabilitation device for arm extension based on 5G Internet of Things, characterized in that it includes:
    支撑组件(100),包括底板(101),所述底板(101)的顶部右侧固定设置有安装板(102),且底板(101)的顶部左侧设置有座椅(103),所述安装板(102)的顶部中部固定设置有支撑分隔架(104);The support assembly (100) includes a bottom plate (101), a mounting plate (102) is fixedly provided on the top right side of the bottom plate (101), and a seat (103) is provided on the top left side of the bottom plate (101), and the A support divider (104) is fixedly arranged in the top middle of the mounting plate (102);
    调重组件(200),包括贴合设置在安装板(102)顶部且位于支撑分隔架(104)左方的活动配重箱(201),所述活动配重箱(201)的底部活动插接有底座,且底座顶部固定设置有压力传感器(202),且底座固定在安装板(102)顶部,所述安装板(102)顶部且位于活动配重箱(201)右方的位置滑动设置有储存箱(207);A weight-adjusting assembly (200) includes a movable counterweight box (201) that is fitted on the top of the mounting plate (102) and is located on the left side of the support divider (104), the bottom of the movable counterweight box (201) is movably plugged with A base, and a pressure sensor (202) is fixedly arranged on the top of the base, and the base is fixed on the top of a mounting plate (102), and a storage box is slidably provided on the top of the mounting plate (102) and at the right side of the movable counterweight box (201) (207);
    联动件(400),所述联动件(400)与活动配重箱(201)顶部连接。A linkage (400), the linkage (400) is connected with the top of the movable counterweight box (201).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于5G物联网的手臂伸展用医疗康复设备,其特征在于:所述活动配重箱(201)内和储存箱(207)内均滑动设置有滑动板(203),所述活动配重箱(201)内的滑动板(203)顶部设置有随动件(206),所述支撑分隔架(104)的左侧底部固定设置有电液推缸一(204),所述电液推缸一(204)输出端设置的推杆一贯穿支撑分隔架(104)并固定设置有推板一,推板一右侧装嵌有电磁块,且推板一位于活动配重箱(201)左方顶部,所述储存箱(207)底部内壁固定设置有电液推缸三(209),且电液推缸三(209)输出端的推杆三顶部与储存箱(207)内的滑动板(203)顶部固定,所述储存箱(207)的右侧外壁顶部固定设置有电液推缸二(208),且电液推缸二(208)输出端设置的推杆二贯穿储存箱(207)的右侧并固定设置有推板二,且储存箱(207)的右侧内壁开设有与推板二匹配的隐藏槽,所述安装板(102)顶部左侧固定设置有电液推缸四(210),且电液推缸四(210)输出端设置的推杆四与储存箱(207)的右侧外壁固定,所述储存箱(207)和活动配重箱(201)相对一侧顶部均开设有拆装口(205)。The medical rehabilitation equipment for arm extension based on 5G Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that a sliding plate (203) is slidably arranged in the movable counterweight box (201) and in the storage box (207). , the top of the sliding plate (203) in the movable counterweight box (201) is provided with a follower (206), and the bottom left side of the support divider (104) is fixedly provided with an electro-hydraulic push cylinder (204), A push rod set at the output end of the electro-hydraulic push cylinder 1 (204) penetrates through the support divider (104) and is fixedly provided with a push plate 1. The right side of the push plate 1 is fitted with an electromagnetic block, and the push plate 1 is located in the movable assembly. On the left top of the heavy box (201), the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box (207) is fixedly provided with an electro-hydraulic push cylinder three (209), and the top of the push rod three at the output end of the electro-hydraulic push cylinder (209) and the storage box (207) The top of the inner sliding plate (203) is fixed, the top of the right outer wall of the storage box (207) is fixedly provided with the second electro-hydraulic push cylinder (208), and the second push rod set at the output end of the second electro-hydraulic push cylinder (208) A second push plate runs through the right side of the storage box (207) and is fixedly arranged, and the inner wall of the right side of the storage box (207) is provided with a hidden groove matching the second push plate, and the top left side of the mounting plate (102) is fixedly arranged There are four electro-hydraulic push cylinders (210), and four push rods provided at the output end of the four electro-hydraulic push cylinders (210) are fixed to the right outer wall of the storage box (207), the storage box (207) and the movable counterweight box (207). 201) A disassembly port (205) is provided on the top of the opposite side.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种基于5G物联网的手臂伸展用医疗康复设 备,其特征在于:所述随动件(206)包括与活动配重箱(201)内的滑动板(203)顶部中部固定的套筒(2061),所述套筒(2061)的顶部活动插接有活动齿条板(2062),所述活动齿条板(2062)的底部通过复位弹簧(2063)与套筒(2061)底部内壁固定,所述活动齿条板(2062)顶部固定设置有承接板(2064),所述承接板(2064)的顶部滑动设置有活动块(2065),所述承接板(2064)顶部中部前后侧均固定设置T形滑块,所述活动块(2065)顶部左右侧均横向开设有与T形滑块匹配的T形滑槽,T形滑块左侧通过应力弹簧与T形滑槽左侧内壁固定,且活动配重箱(201)的左侧外壁竖向开设有与活动块(2065)匹配的活动口一,所述活动块(2065)的底部均匀设置有齿牙(2067),所述承接板(2064)顶部左侧开设有凹槽,且凹槽内通过转轴一活动设置有与齿牙(2067)啮合的主动齿轮,且转轴一前端贯穿承接板(2064)前侧并固定套设有辅助齿轮(20691),所述承接板(2064)前侧活动设置的转轴二外壁从前至后依次设置有链轮一和与辅助齿轮(20691)啮合的从动齿轮(20692),所述承接板(2064)底部固定设置有支架,且支架另一端通过转轴三活动设置有与活动齿条板(2062)啮合的驱动齿轮(20694),所述驱动齿轮(20694)处于活动齿条板(2062)左侧,且转轴三的前端贯穿支架前侧并固定套设有链轮二,且链轮一与链轮二之间通过链条一(20693)传动连接。The medical rehabilitation device for arm extension based on 5G Internet of Things according to claim 2, characterized in that: the follower (206) comprises a top middle part of the sliding plate (203) in the movable counterweight box (201) A fixed sleeve (2061), the top of the sleeve (2061) is movably plugged with a movable rack plate (2062), and the bottom of the movable rack plate (2062) communicates with the sleeve (2063) through a return spring (2063). 2061) The bottom inner wall is fixed, the top of the movable rack plate (2062) is fixedly provided with a receiving plate (2064), the top of the receiving plate (2064) is slidably provided with a movable block (2065), and the receiving plate (2064) T-shaped sliders are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the middle part of the top. The left and right sides of the top of the movable block (2065) are provided with T-shaped sliding grooves that match the T-shaped sliders. The left inner wall of the chute is fixed, and the left outer wall of the movable counterweight box (201) is vertically provided with a movable port 1 matching the movable block (2065), and the bottom of the movable block (2065) is evenly provided with teeth (2067). ), a groove is formed on the top left side of the receiving plate (2064), and a driving gear meshing with the teeth (2067) is movably arranged in the groove through a rotating shaft, and a front end of the rotating shaft penetrates the front side of the receiving plate (2064). An auxiliary gear (20691) is fixedly sleeved, and the outer wall of the second rotating shaft movably arranged on the front side of the receiving plate (2064) is sequentially provided with a sprocket and a driven gear (20692) meshing with the auxiliary gear (20691) from front to rear. , a bracket is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the receiving plate (2064), and the other end of the bracket is movably provided with a driving gear (20694) meshing with the movable rack plate (2062) through the rotating shaft three, and the driving gear (20694) is in the movable tooth The left side of the strip (2062), and the front end of the rotating shaft 3 penetrates the front side of the bracket and is fixedly sleeved with a second sprocket, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected by a chain 1 (20693).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种基于5G物联网的手臂伸展用医疗康复设备,其特征在于:所述活动块(2065)顶部从左至右均匀通过安装轴一活动设置有滚轮一(2066),所述活动块(2065)的右侧固定设置有带动杆(2068),且带动杆(2068)的另一端贯穿活动配重箱(201)并固定设置有接触块(2069),且接触块(2069)的右侧通过安装轴二活动设置有与储存箱(207)左侧外壁贴合的滚轮二,所述活动配重箱(201)的右侧竖向开设有与带动杆(2068)匹配的活动口二。A medical rehabilitation device for arm extension based on 5G Internet of Things according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top of the movable block (2065) is evenly provided with a roller (2066) from left to right through a mounting shaft. , the right side of the movable block (2065) is fixedly provided with a driving rod (2068), and the other end of the driving rod (2068) penetrates the movable counterweight box (201) and is fixedly provided with a contact block (2069), and the contact block ( The right side of 2069) is movably provided with the second roller that fits with the left outer wall of the storage box (207) through the second mounting shaft, and the right side of the movable counterweight box (201) is vertically provided with a matching driving rod (2068). Activity two.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种基于5G物联网的手臂伸展用医疗康复设备,其特征在于:所述储存箱(207)的前侧内壁顶部开设的装配槽内设置有红外线传感器(212),所述红外线传感器(212)和压力传感器(202)均电性输出连接5G接收模块(213),且5G接收模块(213)电性输出连接中央处理器(214),所述中央处理器(214)分别电性输出连接电路控制模块(216)、数据储存模块(217)和5G传输模块(218),所述电路控制模块(216)分别电性输出连接电液推缸一(204)、电液推缸二(208)、电液推缸三(209)和电液推缸四(210),所述5G传输模块(218)电性输出连接显示屏(211),所述显示屏(211)和控制开关(215)均安装在安装板(102)顶部后侧左端。The medical rehabilitation equipment for arm extension based on 5G Internet of Things according to claim 4, characterized in that: an infrared sensor (212) is provided in the assembly groove opened at the top of the inner wall of the front side of the storage box (207), The infrared sensor (212) and the pressure sensor (202) are both electrically connected to the 5G receiving module (213), and the electrical output of the 5G receiving module (213) is connected to the central processing unit (214), and the central processing unit (214) ) are respectively connected to the circuit control module (216), the data storage module (217) and the 5G transmission module (218) by electrical output, and the circuit control module (216) is respectively connected to the electro-hydraulic push cylinder one (204), the electrical Hydraulic push cylinder two (208), electro-hydraulic push cylinder three (209) and electro-hydraulic push cylinder four (210), the 5G transmission module (218) is electrically output connected to the display screen (211), and the display screen (211) ) and the control switch (215) are installed on the left end of the top rear side of the mounting plate (102).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种基于5G物联网的手臂伸展用医疗康复设备,其特征在于:所述活动配重箱(201)顶部还设置有自动开合组件(300),所述自动开合组件(300)包括位于活动配重箱(201)顶部的安装座(301),所述安装座(301)左右侧均开设有凹口,且左右侧凹口内均通过转动轴分别活动设置有连接齿轮和随动齿轮(302),转动轴的前端贯穿安装座(301)并固定套设链轮三,左右侧链轮三之间通过链条二(304)传动连接,所述安装座(301)底部通过支架与活动配重箱(201)右侧顶部固定,所述随动齿轮(302)底部与齿条(303)顶部左侧啮合,且齿条(303)固定在储存箱(207)顶部左侧,所述活动配重箱(201)上的拆装口(205)内设置有相匹配的封板(305),且封板(305)的顶部贯穿活动配重箱(201)顶部并与随动齿条板(306)顶部固定,且随动齿条板(306)与连接齿轮啮合,所述随动齿条板(306)位于连接齿轮左侧,所述随动齿条板(306)上下贯穿安装架(307),且安装架(307)固定在活动配重箱(201)顶部,所述随动齿条板(306)顶部固定设置有限位块,且限位块底部左右侧均通过拉簧(308)与安装架(307)顶部固定。The medical rehabilitation equipment for arm extension based on 5G Internet of Things according to claim 5, characterized in that: an automatic opening and closing component (300) is further provided on the top of the movable counterweight box (201), and the automatic opening and closing The assembly (300) includes a mounting seat (301) located on the top of the movable counterweight box (201), the left and right sides of the mounting seat (301) are provided with notches, and connecting gears are respectively movably arranged in the left and right notches through a rotating shaft and the follower gear (302), the front end of the rotating shaft penetrates the mounting seat (301) and the third sprocket is fixedly sleeved, and the left and right side sprockets are connected by a chain two (304) transmission, the bottom of the mounting seat (301) The bottom of the follower gear (302) is engaged with the top left side of the rack (303), and the rack (303) is fixed on the top left side of the storage box (207). , the disassembly port (205) on the movable counterweight box (201) is provided with a matching sealing plate (305), and the top of the sealing plate (305) penetrates the top of the movable counterweight box (201) and is connected with the follower gear The top of the strip plate (306) is fixed, and the follower rack plate (306) is engaged with the connecting gear, the follower rack plate (306) is located on the left side of the connection gear, and the follower rack plate (306) penetrates up and down An installation frame (307) is fixed on the top of the movable counterweight box (201), a limit block is fixedly arranged on the top of the follower rack plate (306), and the left and right sides of the bottom of the limit block pass through tension springs (308) is fixed to the top of the mounting bracket (307).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种基于5G物联网的手臂伸展用医疗康复设 备,其特征在于:所述联动件(400)包括两组U形座(401),且两组U形座(401)分别固定在支撑分隔架(104)左右侧顶部,且两组U形座(401)内相背一端均活动设置有活动轴,且活动轴前后端均固定套设有导向轮,所述活动配重箱(201)顶部前后侧均固定设置有拉绳(402),两组所述拉绳(402)的另一端依次绕过右端前后侧的导向轮贯穿支撑分隔架(104)再绕过左端前后侧的导向轮并分别与拉动架(403)的右侧前后端固定,且拉动架(403)滑动设置在安装板(102)顶部且位于支撑分隔架(104)左方的位置,所述活动配重箱(201)的前后侧均固定设置镶块,且镶块的底部通过随动伸缩杆与安装板(102)顶部固定。The medical rehabilitation equipment for arm extension based on 5G Internet of Things according to claim 6, characterized in that: the linkage (400) comprises two sets of U-shaped seats (401), and two sets of U-shaped seats (401) ) are respectively fixed on the tops of the left and right sides of the support divider (104), and two sets of U-shaped seats (401) are movably provided with movable shafts at the opposite ends of the inner ends, and the front and rear ends of the movable shafts are fixedly sleeved with guide wheels. Both the front and rear sides of the top of the counterweight box (201) are fixedly provided with pull ropes (402), and the other ends of the two groups of the pull ropes (402) pass around the guide wheels on the front and rear sides of the right end in turn, pass through the support divider (104), and then pass around the left end The guide wheels on the front and rear sides are respectively fixed with the front and rear ends of the right side of the pulling frame (403), and the pulling frame (403) is slidably arranged on the top of the mounting plate (102) and is located at the left position of the support divider frame (104). The front and rear sides of the movable counterweight box (201) are fixedly provided with inserts, and the bottoms of the inserts are fixed to the top of the mounting plate (102) through a follow-up telescopic rod.
PCT/CN2021/116678 2020-10-27 2021-09-06 Medical rehabilitation apparatus for arm extension based on 5g internet of things WO2022088995A1 (en)

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