WO2022088146A1 - Aqueous composite flaky zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint, preparation method therefor, and use thereof - Google Patents
Aqueous composite flaky zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint, preparation method therefor, and use thereof Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022088146A1 WO2022088146A1 PCT/CN2020/125662 CN2020125662W WO2022088146A1 WO 2022088146 A1 WO2022088146 A1 WO 2022088146A1 CN 2020125662 W CN2020125662 W CN 2020125662W WO 2022088146 A1 WO2022088146 A1 WO 2022088146A1
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- aluminum
- corrosion paint
- zinc
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- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 229910000611 Zinc aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- HXFVOUUOTHJFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;zinc Chemical compound [AlH3].[Zn] HXFVOUUOTHJFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 116
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007590 electrostatic spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002354 inductively-coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D183/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D183/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection coatings, in particular to a water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint and a preparation method and application thereof.
- Water-based paint also known as water-based anti-rust paint, water-based steel structure paint, water-based floor paint, water-based wood paint, is harmless to the human body and does not pollute the environment. , anti-aging, anti-yellowing, fast drying, easy to use and so on. Water-based paint can effectively reduce the VOC content in the atmosphere by replacing paint with water-based paint, thereby improving haze weather. .
- the present invention provides a water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint and its preparation method and application to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
- a water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25-30 parts of water-based silica sol resin, 20-30 parts of water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion, 15-20 parts of scaly zinc powder, and 15-20 parts of scaly aluminum powder. 20 parts, 15-20 parts of color paste, 2-5 parts of defoamer, 3-10 parts of dispersant, 3-10 parts of film-forming aids and 2-8 parts of anti-settling agent;
- the beneficial effects of the present invention are that the water-based paint prepared from the above-mentioned raw materials in the present invention has moderate viscosity, uniform dispersion of raw materials, good adhesion, fast drying, good film-forming properties, leveling properties, anti-corrosion properties, strong operability, and spraying. , brushing or electrostatic spraying can meet the required transparency and anti-corrosion performance standards; and the product is odorless, non-polluting, non-flammable and non-explosive.
- the above-mentioned color paste is an organic color paste.
- the organic color paste of the present invention is natural and environmentally friendly, high-quality and healthy, soft in color, beautiful in decoration, strong in weather resistance, superior in rationality, strong in waterproof and moisture-proof, breathable and dry.
- the above-mentioned antifoaming agent is a nonionic silicone antifoaming agent.
- the beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical scheme is that the nonionic silicone defoamer of the present invention has excellent stability, is easy to disperse in water, and is compatible with the foaming medium in the system.
- a preparation method of water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint specifically comprising the following steps:
- mixture A (2) firstly mixing and stirring the water-based silica sol resin and the water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion for the first time to obtain mixture A; then adding the mixture A into scaly zinc powder and scaly aluminum powder for the second mixing and stirring to obtain mixture B;
- the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the preparation method has a simple process and is suitable for large-scale production.
- the speed of the first mixing and stirring is 400-600r/min, and the time is 15-25min; the speed of the second mixing and stirring is 800-1200r/min, and the time is 5-10min.
- the stirring speed is 800-1200r/min, preferably 1000r/min; the time is 5-10min, preferably 8min; naturally cooled to 20-30°C, preferably 25°C.
- the present invention also claims to protect the application of the above-mentioned water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint in the preparation of special paint for bridges.
- the water-based paint of the present invention uses water as a solvent, which saves a lot of resources, is odorless, non-flammable and non-explosive, and does not contain VOC harmful substances such as benzene, xylene, ethane, formaldehyde, etc., eliminates fire hazards during construction and storage, reduces In order to avoid the pollution to the atmosphere, the construction can be carried out as usual in a closed environment;
- the water-based paint of the present invention has various protection functions on the bridge surface, high corrosion resistance, scratch resistance and self-healing ability, water resistance, acid and alkali resistance, real ecological environmental protection paint, simple operation performance, and the painting tool can be directly used with water Cleaning can greatly reduce the damage to construction workers;
- the water-based paint of the present invention can be directly stirred without any grinding procedure, and the preparation method is simple and reliable.
- model of each raw material and its manufacturer information are as follows:
- Water-based silica sol resin the model is MF-3501, the manufacturer is Tianjin Baoxing Chemical Co., Ltd.;
- the model is TSA-10A, the manufacturer is Jiangsu Tengda Auxiliary Co., Ltd.;
- Dispersant the model is XN3800, the manufacturer is Shanghai Zhongjixing Chemical Co., Ltd.;
- Coalescent agent model CZ-012, manufacturer Tianjin Rongsheng Technology Co., Ltd.;
- Anti-settling agent the model is CMZ-8854, the manufacturer is Qingdao Xutai Chemical Co., Ltd.
- Water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint including the following raw materials: water-based silica sol resin 25kg, water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion 20kg, scaly zinc powder 15kg, scaly aluminum powder 15kg, organic color paste 15kg, non-ionic silicone defoaming 2kg of agent, 3kg of dispersant, 3kg of film-forming aid and 2kg of anti-settling agent;
- the preparation method of the above-mentioned water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint specifically comprises the following steps:
- Water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint including the following raw materials: water-based silica sol resin 26kg, water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion 22kg, scaly zinc powder 16kg, scaly aluminum powder 16kg, organic color paste 16kg, non-ionic silicone defoaming 3kg of agent, 4kg of dispersant, 4kg of film-forming aid and 3kg of anti-settling agent;
- the preparation method of the above-mentioned water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint specifically comprises the following steps:
- Water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint including the following raw materials: water-based silica sol resin 26kg, water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion 22kg, scaly zinc powder 16kg, scaly aluminum powder 16kg, organic color paste 19kg, non-ionic silicone defoaming 5kg of agent, 9kg of dispersant, 9kg of film-forming aid and 7kg of anti-settling agent;
- the preparation method of the above-mentioned water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint specifically comprises the following steps:
- mixture A (2) Mix the water-based silica sol resin and the water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion for the first time, and stir at a speed of 600 r/min for 25 minutes to obtain mixture A; then add the mixture A into scaly zinc powder and scaly aluminum powder for the second Mixing for 10 minutes at a speed of 1200 r/min to obtain mixture B;
- Water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint including the following raw materials: water-based silica sol resin 29kg, water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion 28kg, scaly zinc powder 19kg, scaly aluminum powder 19kg, organic color paste 19kg, non-ionic silicone defoaming 5kg of agent, 9kg of dispersant, 9kg of film-forming aid and 7kg of anti-settling agent;
- the preparation method of the above-mentioned water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint specifically comprises the following steps:
- mixture A (2) Mix the water-based silica sol resin and the water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion for the first time, and stir at a speed of 600 r/min for 25 minutes to obtain mixture A; then add the mixture A into scaly zinc powder and scaly aluminum powder for the second Mixing for 10 minutes at a speed of 1200 r/min to obtain mixture B;
- Water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint including the following raw materials: water-based silica sol resin 30kg, water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion 30kg, scaly zinc powder 20kg, scaly aluminum powder 20kg, organic color paste 20kg, non-ionic silicone defoaming 5kg of agent, 10kg of dispersant, 10kg of film-forming aid and 8kg of anti-settling agent;
- the preparation method of the above-mentioned water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint specifically comprises the following steps:
- Water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint including the following raw materials: water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint, including the following raw materials: water-based silica sol resin 26-29kg, water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion 22-28kg, flaky zinc powder 16- 19kg, scaly aluminum powder 16-19kg, organic color paste 16-19kg, non-ionic silicone defoamer 3-5kg, dispersant 4-9kg, film-forming aid 4-9kg and anti-settling agent 3-7kg;
- the preparation method of the above-mentioned water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint specifically comprises the following steps:
- the non-ionic silicone defoamer, dispersant, film-forming aid and anti-settling agent are sequentially added to the mixture C to obtain the water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint.
- the water-based paint of the present invention is a uniform and non-hard-block water-based liquid product with low fineness, high gloss and hardness, and excellent blocking resistance, scratch resistance, water resistance, alkali resistance and solvent resistance.
- MDL means detection limit
- ND means not detected.
- the water-based paint of the present invention does not contain soluble heavy metal elements such as lead, arsenic, palladium, cadmium, chromium and mercury, nor does it contain soluble pollution elements such as selenium, and the water-based paint of the present invention is safe and environmentally friendly, and has no pollution.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
An aqueous composite flaky zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint, comprising the following raw materials: 25-30 parts of an aqueous silica sol resin, 20-30 parts of an aqueous silicone acrylic emulsion, 15-20 parts of a flaky zinc powder, 15-20 parts of a flaky aluminum powder, 15-20 parts of a color paste, 2-5 parts of a defoaming agent, 3-10 parts of a dispersing agent, 3-10 parts of a film-forming auxiliary, and 2-8 parts of an anti-settling agent. A method for preparing the aqueous composite flaky zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint, the method comprising the following steps: (1) weighing the raw materials; (2) firstly mixing and stirring the aqueous silica sol resin together with the aqueous silicone acrylic emulsion, then adding the flaky zinc powder and the flaky aluminum powder, and mixing and stirring same; (3) adding the mixture to the color paste, and stirring and naturally cooling same; and (4) sequentially adding the defoaming agent, the dispersing agent, the film-forming auxiliary and the anti-settling agent while stirring, so as to obtain the aqueous composite flaky zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint. The aqueous paint has a moderate viscosity, a uniform raw material dispersity, a good adhesion, is fast drying, has a good film-forming property, leveling property and corrosion resistance, and a strong operability.
Description
本发明涉及环保涂料技术领域,更具体的说是涉及一种水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆及其制备方法和应用。The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection coatings, in particular to a water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint and a preparation method and application thereof.
目前,桥梁上一直应用传统的油漆产品,主要成分为二甲苯、丁醇、石油树脂等,属于易燃易爆品,VOC严重超标,环保形势下属于禁用产品。现在大力倡导环保安全,全部改换成环保水性漆产品是必然趋势。At present, traditional paint products have been used on bridges. The main components are xylene, butanol, petroleum resin, etc., which are inflammable and explosive products. Now we vigorously advocate environmental protection and safety, and it is an inevitable trend to replace all of them with environmentally friendly water-based paint products.
水性漆,又称水性防锈漆,水性钢构漆,水性地坪漆,水性木器漆,对人体无害,不污染环境,漆膜丰满、晶莹透亮、柔韧性好,并且具有耐水、耐磨、耐老化、耐黄变、干燥快、使用方便等特点。水性漆通过用水漆代替油漆,可以有效减少大气中VOC含量,进而改善雾霾天气。。Water-based paint, also known as water-based anti-rust paint, water-based steel structure paint, water-based floor paint, water-based wood paint, is harmless to the human body and does not pollute the environment. , anti-aging, anti-yellowing, fast drying, easy to use and so on. Water-based paint can effectively reduce the VOC content in the atmosphere by replacing paint with water-based paint, thereby improving haze weather. .
但是,将水性漆应用于桥梁上时容易产生脱落、附着力低、防腐性能低等弊病。However, when water-based paint is applied to bridges, it is prone to fall off, low adhesion, and low corrosion resistance.
因此,如何提供一种水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆是本领域技术人员亟需解决的问题。Therefore, how to provide a water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint is an urgent problem for those skilled in the art.
有鉴于此,本发明提供了一种水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆及其制备方法和应用,以解决现有技术中的不足。In view of this, the present invention provides a water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint and its preparation method and application to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆,包括以下重量份的原料:水性硅溶胶树脂25-30份、水性硅丙乳液20-30份、鳞片状锌粉15-20份、鳞片状铝粉15-20份、色浆15-20份、消泡剂2-5份、分散剂3-10份、成膜助剂3-10份和防沉剂2-8份;A water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25-30 parts of water-based silica sol resin, 20-30 parts of water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion, 15-20 parts of scaly zinc powder, and 15-20 parts of scaly aluminum powder. 20 parts, 15-20 parts of color paste, 2-5 parts of defoamer, 3-10 parts of dispersant, 3-10 parts of film-forming aids and 2-8 parts of anti-settling agent;
优选为:水性硅溶胶树脂26-29份、水性硅丙乳液22-28份、鳞片状锌粉16-19份、鳞片状铝粉16-19份、色浆16-19份、消泡剂3-5份、分散剂4-9份、成膜助剂4-9份和防沉剂3-7份。Preferably: 26-29 parts of water-based silica sol resin, 22-28 parts of water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion, 16-19 parts of scaly zinc powder, 16-19 parts of scaly aluminum powder, 16-19 parts of color paste, 3 defoamer -5 parts, 4-9 parts of dispersant, 4-9 parts of film-forming aid and 3-7 parts of anti-settling agent.
更优选为:水性硅溶胶树脂28份、水性硅丙乳液25份、鳞片状锌粉18份、鳞片状铝粉18份、色浆18份、消泡剂3份、分散剂6份、成膜助剂6份和防沉剂5份。More preferably: 28 parts of water-based silica sol resin, 25 parts of water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion, 18 parts of scaly zinc powder, 18 parts of scaly aluminum powder, 18 parts of color paste, 3 parts of defoamer, 6 parts of dispersant, film forming 6 parts of auxiliary and 5 parts of anti-settling agent.
本发明的有益效果在于,由本发明上述用量的原料制得的水性漆粘度适中,原料分散均匀,附着力好,干燥快,成膜性、流平性、防腐性好,可操作性强,喷涂、刷涂或静电喷涂都能满足其要求的透明度及防腐性能标准需求;且产品无味、无污染,不燃不爆。The beneficial effects of the present invention are that the water-based paint prepared from the above-mentioned raw materials in the present invention has moderate viscosity, uniform dispersion of raw materials, good adhesion, fast drying, good film-forming properties, leveling properties, anti-corrosion properties, strong operability, and spraying. , brushing or electrostatic spraying can meet the required transparency and anti-corrosion performance standards; and the product is odorless, non-polluting, non-flammable and non-explosive.
进一步,上述色浆为有机色浆。Further, the above-mentioned color paste is an organic color paste.
采用上述进一步技术方案的有益效果在于,本发明有机色浆天然环保,优质健康,色彩柔和,装饰美观,耐候性强,理性优越,强防水防潮性,透气干爽。The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solutions are that the organic color paste of the present invention is natural and environmentally friendly, high-quality and healthy, soft in color, beautiful in decoration, strong in weather resistance, superior in rationality, strong in waterproof and moisture-proof, breathable and dry.
进一步,上述消泡剂为非离子型有机硅消泡剂。Further, the above-mentioned antifoaming agent is a nonionic silicone antifoaming agent.
采用上述进一步技术方案的有益效果在于,本发明非离子型有机硅消泡剂稳定性极佳,在水中易分散,和体系中的起泡介质相容。The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical scheme is that the nonionic silicone defoamer of the present invention has excellent stability, is easy to disperse in water, and is compatible with the foaming medium in the system.
一种水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆的制备方法,具体包括以下步骤:A preparation method of water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint, specifically comprising the following steps:
(1)按上述水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆的重量份数称取各原料;(1) Weigh each raw material according to the parts by weight of the above-mentioned water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint;
(2)先将水性硅溶胶树脂和水性硅丙乳液进行第一次混合搅拌,得到混合物A;再将混合物A加入鳞片状锌粉和鳞片状铝粉进行第二次混合搅拌,得到混合物B;(2) firstly mixing and stirring the water-based silica sol resin and the water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion for the first time to obtain mixture A; then adding the mixture A into scaly zinc powder and scaly aluminum powder for the second mixing and stirring to obtain mixture B;
(3)将混合物B加入色浆中,搅拌,自然冷却,得到混合物C;(3) Add mixture B into the color paste, stir, and cool naturally to obtain mixture C;
(4)在搅拌条件下,向混合物C中依次加入消泡剂、分散剂、成膜助剂和防沉剂,即得水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆。(4) Add defoaming agent, dispersant, film-forming aid and anti-settling agent to mixture C in sequence under stirring condition to obtain water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint.
本发明的有益效果在于,制备方法工艺简单,适于大规模生产。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the preparation method has a simple process and is suitable for large-scale production.
进一步,上述步骤(2)中,第一次混合搅拌的速度为400-600r/min,时间为15-25min;第二次混合搅拌的速度为800-1200r/min,时间为5-10min。Further, in the above step (2), the speed of the first mixing and stirring is 400-600r/min, and the time is 15-25min; the speed of the second mixing and stirring is 800-1200r/min, and the time is 5-10min.
进一步,上述步骤(3)中,搅拌的速度为800-1200r/min,优选为1000r/min;时间为5-10min,优选为8min;自然冷却至20-30℃,优选为25℃。Further, in the above step (3), the stirring speed is 800-1200r/min, preferably 1000r/min; the time is 5-10min, preferably 8min; naturally cooled to 20-30°C, preferably 25°C.
本发明还请求保护上述水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆在制备桥梁专用涂料中的应用。The present invention also claims to protect the application of the above-mentioned water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint in the preparation of special paint for bridges.
经由上述的技术方案可知,与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果如下:As can be seen from the above-mentioned technical solutions, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1、本发明水性漆以水作溶剂,节省了大量资源,无味,不燃不爆,且不含苯、二甲苯、乙烷、甲醛等VOC有害物质,消除了施工、储存时的火灾隐患,降低了对大气的污染,在密闭环境中也可照常施工;1. The water-based paint of the present invention uses water as a solvent, which saves a lot of resources, is odorless, non-flammable and non-explosive, and does not contain VOC harmful substances such as benzene, xylene, ethane, formaldehyde, etc., eliminates fire hazards during construction and storage, reduces In order to avoid the pollution to the atmosphere, the construction can be carried out as usual in a closed environment;
2、本发明水性漆在桥梁表面多种保护功能,耐蚀性高,具有抗划痕和自愈合能力,耐水,耐酸碱,真正生态环保漆,操作性能简单,涂装工具可用水直接清洗,大大有效减少对施工人员的伤害;2. The water-based paint of the present invention has various protection functions on the bridge surface, high corrosion resistance, scratch resistance and self-healing ability, water resistance, acid and alkali resistance, real ecological environmental protection paint, simple operation performance, and the painting tool can be directly used with water Cleaning can greatly reduce the damage to construction workers;
3、本发明水性漆不经过任何研磨程序,直接搅拌即可,制备方法简单可靠。3. The water-based paint of the present invention can be directly stirred without any grinding procedure, and the preparation method is simple and reliable.
下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
以下实施例中,各原料的型号及其生产商信息如下:In the following examples, the model of each raw material and its manufacturer information are as follows:
水性硅溶胶树脂,型号为MF-3501,生产商为天津宝兴化工有限公司;Water-based silica sol resin, the model is MF-3501, the manufacturer is Tianjin Baoxing Chemical Co., Ltd.;
水性硅丙乳液,KM-105,生产商为黄山市科美新材料有限公司;Water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion, KM-105, the manufacturer is Huangshan Kemei New Material Co., Ltd.;
鳞片状锌粉,型号JB009,生产商为江苏科成有色金属有限公司;Flake zinc powder, model JB009, the manufacturer is Jiangsu Kecheng Nonferrous Metals Co., Ltd.;
鳞片状铝粉,型号HT-660,生产商为江苏科成有色金属有限公司;Flake aluminum powder, model HT-660, produced by Jiangsu Kecheng Nonferrous Metals Co., Ltd.;
色浆,型号为DAE-N01,生产商为江苏富琪森新材料有限公司;Color paste, the model is DAE-N01, the manufacturer is Jiangsu Fuqisen New Materials Co., Ltd.;
消泡剂,型号为TSA-10A,生产商为江苏腾达助剂有限公司;Defoamer, the model is TSA-10A, the manufacturer is Jiangsu Tengda Auxiliary Co., Ltd.;
分散剂,型号为XN3800,生产商为上海中基行化工有限公司;Dispersant, the model is XN3800, the manufacturer is Shanghai Zhongjixing Chemical Co., Ltd.;
成膜助剂,型号为CZ-012,生产商天津融升科技有限公司;Coalescent agent, model CZ-012, manufacturer Tianjin Rongsheng Technology Co., Ltd.;
防沉剂,型号为CMZ-8854,生产商为青岛旭泰化工有限公司。Anti-settling agent, the model is CMZ-8854, the manufacturer is Qingdao Xutai Chemical Co., Ltd.
实施例1Example 1
水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆,包括以下重量的原料:水性硅溶胶树脂25kg、水性硅丙乳液20kg、鳞片状锌粉15kg、鳞片状铝粉15kg、有机色浆15kg、非离子型有机硅消泡剂2kg、分散剂3kg、成膜助剂3kg和防沉剂2kg;Water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint, including the following raw materials: water-based silica sol resin 25kg, water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion 20kg, scaly zinc powder 15kg, scaly aluminum powder 15kg, organic color paste 15kg, non-ionic silicone defoaming 2kg of agent, 3kg of dispersant, 3kg of film-forming aid and 2kg of anti-settling agent;
上述水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆的制备方法,具体包括以下步骤:The preparation method of the above-mentioned water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint specifically comprises the following steps:
(1)按上述水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆的重量称取各原料;(1) Weigh each raw material according to the weight of the above-mentioned water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint;
(2)先将水性硅溶胶树脂和水性硅丙乳液进行第一次混合,以400r/min的速度搅拌15min,得到混合物A;再将混合物A加入鳞片状锌粉和鳞片状铝粉进行第二次混合,以800r/min的速度搅拌5min,得到混合物B;(2) Mix the water-based silica sol resin and the water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion for the first time, and stir at a speed of 400 r/min for 15 minutes to obtain the mixture A; then add the mixture A into scaly zinc powder and scaly aluminum powder for the second Mixing for 5 min at a speed of 800 r/min to obtain mixture B;
(3)将混合物B加入有机色浆中,以800r/min的速度搅拌5min,自然冷却至20℃,得到混合物C;(3) Add mixture B into the organic color paste, stir at a speed of 800 r/min for 5 min, and cool to 20°C naturally to obtain mixture C;
(4)在搅拌条件下,向混合物C中依次加入非离子型有机硅非离子型有机硅消泡剂、分散剂、成膜助剂和防沉剂,即得水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆。(4) Under stirring conditions, add non-ionic organosilicon, non-ionic organosilicon defoamer, dispersant, film-forming aid and anti-settling agent to mixture C in turn to obtain water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint.
实施例2Example 2
水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆,包括以下重量的原料:水性硅溶胶树脂26kg、水性硅丙乳液22kg、鳞片状锌粉16kg、鳞片状铝粉16kg、有机色浆16kg、非离子型有机硅消泡剂3kg、分散剂4kg、成膜助剂4kg和防沉剂3kg;Water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint, including the following raw materials: water-based silica sol resin 26kg, water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion 22kg, scaly zinc powder 16kg, scaly aluminum powder 16kg, organic color paste 16kg, non-ionic silicone defoaming 3kg of agent, 4kg of dispersant, 4kg of film-forming aid and 3kg of anti-settling agent;
上述水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆的制备方法,具体包括以下步骤:The preparation method of the above-mentioned water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint specifically comprises the following steps:
(1)按上述水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆的重量称取各原料;(1) Weigh each raw material according to the weight of the above-mentioned water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint;
(2)先将水性硅溶胶树脂和水性硅丙乳液进行第一次混合,以400r/min的速度搅拌15min,得到混合物A;再将混合物A加入鳞片状锌粉和鳞片状铝粉进行第二次混合,以800r/min的速度搅拌5min,得到混合物B;(2) Mix the water-based silica sol resin and the water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion for the first time, and stir at a speed of 400 r/min for 15 minutes to obtain the mixture A; then add the mixture A into scaly zinc powder and scaly aluminum powder for the second Mixing for 5 min at a speed of 800 r/min to obtain mixture B;
(3)将混合物B加入有机色浆中,以800r/min的速度搅拌6min,自然冷却至22℃,得到混合物C;(3) Add mixture B into the organic color paste, stir at a speed of 800 r/min for 6 min, and naturally cool to 22 °C to obtain mixture C;
(4)在搅拌条件下,向混合物C中依次加入非离子型有机硅非离子型有机硅消泡剂、分散剂、成膜助剂和防沉剂,即得水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆。(4) Under stirring conditions, add non-ionic organosilicon, non-ionic organosilicon defoamer, dispersant, film-forming aid and anti-settling agent to mixture C in turn to obtain water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint.
实施例3Example 3
水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆,包括以下重量的原料:水性硅溶胶树脂26kg、水性硅丙乳液22kg、鳞片状锌粉16kg、鳞片状铝粉16kg、有机色浆19kg、非离子型有机硅消泡剂5kg、分散剂9kg、成膜助剂9kg和防沉剂7kg;Water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint, including the following raw materials: water-based silica sol resin 26kg, water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion 22kg, scaly zinc powder 16kg, scaly aluminum powder 16kg, organic color paste 19kg, non-ionic silicone defoaming 5kg of agent, 9kg of dispersant, 9kg of film-forming aid and 7kg of anti-settling agent;
上述水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆的制备方法,具体包括以下步骤:The preparation method of the above-mentioned water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint specifically comprises the following steps:
(1)按上述水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆的重量称取各原料;(1) Weigh each raw material according to the weight of the above-mentioned water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint;
(2)先将水性硅溶胶树脂和水性硅丙乳液进行第一次混合,以600r/min的速度搅拌25min,得到混合物A;再将混合物A加入鳞片状锌粉和鳞片状铝粉进行第二次混合,以1200r/min的速度搅拌10min,得到混合物B;(2) Mix the water-based silica sol resin and the water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion for the first time, and stir at a speed of 600 r/min for 25 minutes to obtain mixture A; then add the mixture A into scaly zinc powder and scaly aluminum powder for the second Mixing for 10 minutes at a speed of 1200 r/min to obtain mixture B;
(3)将混合物B加入有机色浆中,以1200r/min的速度搅拌10min,自然冷却至20℃,得到混合物C;(3) Add mixture B into the organic color paste, stir at a speed of 1200 r/min for 10 min, and naturally cool to 20 °C to obtain mixture C;
(4)在搅拌条件下,向混合物C中依次加入非离子型有机硅非离子型有机硅消泡剂、分散剂、成膜助剂和防沉剂,即得水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆。(4) Under stirring conditions, add non-ionic organosilicon, non-ionic organosilicon defoamer, dispersant, film-forming aid and anti-settling agent to mixture C in turn to obtain water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint.
实施例4Example 4
水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆,包括以下重量的原料:水性硅溶胶树脂29kg、水性硅丙乳液28kg、鳞片状锌粉19kg、鳞片状铝粉19kg、有机色浆19kg、非离子型有机硅消泡剂5kg、分散剂9kg、成膜助剂9kg和防沉剂7kg;Water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint, including the following raw materials: water-based silica sol resin 29kg, water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion 28kg, scaly zinc powder 19kg, scaly aluminum powder 19kg, organic color paste 19kg, non-ionic silicone defoaming 5kg of agent, 9kg of dispersant, 9kg of film-forming aid and 7kg of anti-settling agent;
上述水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆的制备方法,具体包括以下步骤:The preparation method of the above-mentioned water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint specifically comprises the following steps:
(1)按上述水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆的重量称取各原料;(1) Weigh each raw material according to the weight of the above-mentioned water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint;
(2)先将水性硅溶胶树脂和水性硅丙乳液进行第一次混合,以600r/min的速度搅拌25min,得到混合物A;再将混合物A加入鳞片状锌粉和鳞片状铝粉进行第二次混合,以1200r/min的速度搅拌10min,得到混合物B;(2) Mix the water-based silica sol resin and the water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion for the first time, and stir at a speed of 600 r/min for 25 minutes to obtain mixture A; then add the mixture A into scaly zinc powder and scaly aluminum powder for the second Mixing for 10 minutes at a speed of 1200 r/min to obtain mixture B;
(3)将混合物B加入有机色浆中,以1200r/min的速度搅拌5min,自然冷却至30℃,得到混合物C;(3) Add mixture B into the organic color paste, stir at a speed of 1200 r/min for 5 min, and naturally cool to 30°C to obtain mixture C;
(4)在搅拌条件下,向混合物C中依次加入非离子型有机硅非离子型有机硅消泡剂、分散剂、成膜助剂和防沉剂,即得水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆。(4) Under stirring conditions, add non-ionic organosilicon, non-ionic organosilicon defoamer, dispersant, film-forming aid and anti-settling agent to mixture C in turn to obtain water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint.
实施例5Example 5
水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆,包括以下重量的原料:水性硅溶胶树脂30kg、水性硅丙乳液30kg、鳞片状锌粉20kg、鳞片状铝粉20kg、有机色浆20kg、非离子型有机硅消泡剂5kg、分散剂10kg、成膜助剂10kg和防沉剂8kg;Water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint, including the following raw materials: water-based silica sol resin 30kg, water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion 30kg, scaly zinc powder 20kg, scaly aluminum powder 20kg, organic color paste 20kg, non-ionic silicone defoaming 5kg of agent, 10kg of dispersant, 10kg of film-forming aid and 8kg of anti-settling agent;
上述水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆的制备方法,具体包括以下步骤:The preparation method of the above-mentioned water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint specifically comprises the following steps:
(1)按上述水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆的重量称取各原料;(1) Weigh each raw material according to the weight of the above-mentioned water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint;
(2)先将水性硅溶胶树脂和水性硅丙乳液进行第一次混合,以500r/min的速度搅拌20min,得到混合物A;再将混合物A加入鳞片状锌粉和鳞片状铝粉进行第二次混合,以1000r/min的速度搅拌8min,得到混合物B;(2) Mix the water-based silica sol resin and the water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion for the first time, and stir at a speed of 500 r/min for 20 min to obtain the mixture A; Mixing for 8 min at a speed of 1000 r/min to obtain mixture B;
(3)将混合物B加入有机色浆中,以1000r/min的速度搅拌10min,自然冷却至30℃,得到混合物C;(3) Add mixture B into the organic color paste, stir at a speed of 1000 r/min for 10 min, and naturally cool to 30°C to obtain mixture C;
(4)在搅拌条件下,向混合物C中依次加入非离子型有机硅非离子型有机硅消泡剂、分散剂、成膜助剂和防沉剂,即得水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆。(4) Under stirring conditions, add non-ionic organosilicon, non-ionic organosilicon defoamer, dispersant, film-forming aid and anti-settling agent to mixture C in turn to obtain water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint.
实施例6Example 6
水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆,包括以下重量的原料:水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆,包括以下重量的原料:水性硅溶胶树脂26-29kg、水性硅丙乳液22-28kg、鳞片状锌粉16-19kg、鳞片状铝粉16-19kg、有机色浆16-19kg、非离子型有机硅消泡剂3-5kg、分散剂4-9kg、成膜助剂4-9kg和防沉剂3-7kg;Water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint, including the following raw materials: water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint, including the following raw materials: water-based silica sol resin 26-29kg, water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion 22-28kg, flaky zinc powder 16- 19kg, scaly aluminum powder 16-19kg, organic color paste 16-19kg, non-ionic silicone defoamer 3-5kg, dispersant 4-9kg, film-forming aid 4-9kg and anti-settling agent 3-7kg;
上述水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆的制备方法,具体包括以下步骤:The preparation method of the above-mentioned water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint specifically comprises the following steps:
(1)按上述水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆的重量份数称取各原料;(1) Weigh each raw material according to the parts by weight of the above-mentioned water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint;
(2)先将水性硅溶胶树脂和水性硅丙乳液进行第一次混合,以500r/min的速度搅拌20min,得到混合物A;再将混合物A加入鳞片状锌粉和鳞片状铝粉进行第二次混合,以1000r/min的速度搅拌8min,得到混合物B;(2) Mix the water-based silica sol resin and the water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion for the first time, and stir at a speed of 500 r/min for 20 min to obtain the mixture A; Mixing for 8 min at a speed of 1000 r/min to obtain mixture B;
(3)将混合物B加入有机色浆中,以1000r/min的速度搅拌8min,自然冷却至25℃,得到混合物C;(3) Add mixture B into the organic color paste, stir at a speed of 1000 r/min for 8 min, and naturally cool to 25°C to obtain mixture C;
(4)在搅拌条件下,向混合物C中依次加入非离子型有机硅消泡剂、分散剂、成膜助剂和防沉剂,即得水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆。(4) Under stirring conditions, the non-ionic silicone defoamer, dispersant, film-forming aid and anti-settling agent are sequentially added to the mixture C to obtain the water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint.
性能检测Performance testing
对上述实施例所制备的水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆进行性能检测,检测项目及结果如下:The performance detection of the water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint prepared by the above-mentioned embodiment is carried out, and the detection items and the results are as follows:
表1水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆性能检测项目及结果Table 1 Performance testing items and results of water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint
通过表1可以看出,本发明水性漆为均匀无硬块水性液体产品,细度低,光泽度和硬度高,抗粘连性、耐划伤性、耐水性、耐碱性、耐溶剂性能优异。As can be seen from Table 1, the water-based paint of the present invention is a uniform and non-hard-block water-based liquid product with low fineness, high gloss and hardness, and excellent blocking resistance, scratch resistance, water resistance, alkali resistance and solvent resistance.
按照GB/T 23986-2009《色漆和清漆化发行有机化合物(V0C)含量的测定气相色谱法》标准,对本发明各实施例所得水性漆中的挥发性有机化合物(V0C)含量进行检测,所得结果如表2:According to the standard of GB/T 23986-2009 "Gas Chromatography for Determination of Organic Compound (VOC) Content in Paints and Varnishes", the volatile organic compound (VOC) content in the water-based paints obtained by each embodiment of the present invention is detected, and the obtained The results are shown in Table 2:
表2水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆挥发性有机化合物(V0C)含量检测结果Table 2 Test results of volatile organic compounds (VOC) content of water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint
通过表2可以看出,本发明水性漆中的挥发性有机化合物(VOC)含量远低于GB/T 23986-2009要求的标准,本发明水性漆具有优异的绿色、环保效果。It can be seen from Table 2 that the volatile organic compound (VOC) content in the water-based paint of the present invention is far lower than the standard required by GB/T 23986-2009, and the water-based paint of the present invention has excellent green and environmental protection effects.
按照美国材料与试验协会-ASTM F 963-11-基材/油墨或涂层中的可溶性重金属 含量标准,对本发明各实施例所得水性漆中的可溶性重金属含量进行检测,可溶性重金属含量(目录4.3.5)-根据ASTM
F 963-11(i录8.3)样品用稀盐酸萃取,采用ICP-OES进行分析,所得结果如表3所示:According to American Society for Testing and Materials-ASTM F 963-11-Standard for Soluble Heavy Metal Content in Substrate/Ink or Coating 5) - According to ASTM
The F 963-11 (I record 8.3) sample was extracted with dilute hydrochloric acid and analyzed by ICP-OES. The results are shown in Table 3:
表3本发明水性漆中的可溶性重金属含量检测结果The soluble heavy metal content detection result in table 3 water-based paint of the present invention
注:MDL表示检测限,ND表示未检出。Note: MDL means detection limit, ND means not detected.
通过表3可以看出,本发明水性漆中不含铅、砷、钯、镉、铬和汞等可溶性重金属元素,也不含硒等可溶性污染元素,本发明水性漆安全环保,无污染。As can be seen from Table 3, the water-based paint of the present invention does not contain soluble heavy metal elements such as lead, arsenic, palladium, cadmium, chromium and mercury, nor does it contain soluble pollution elements such as selenium, and the water-based paint of the present invention is safe and environmentally friendly, and has no pollution.
尽管已用具体实施例来说明和描述了本发明,然而应意识到,以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:在不背离本发明的精神和范围的情况下,可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围;因此,这意味着在所附权利要求中包括属于本发明范围内的所有这些替换和修改。Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with specific embodiments, it should be appreciated that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limit them; those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: In the case of deviating from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some or all of the technical features thereof can be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the corresponding technical solutions. Essentially depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention; therefore, it is intended that all such substitutions and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention be included in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
- 一种水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆,其特征在于,包括以下重量份的原料:水性硅溶胶树脂25-30份、水性硅丙乳液20-30份、鳞片状锌粉15-20份、鳞片状铝粉15-20份、色浆15-20份、消泡剂2-5份、分散剂3-10份、成膜助剂3-10份和防沉剂2-8份。A water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint, characterized in that it comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25-30 parts of water-based silica sol resin, 20-30 parts of water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion, 15-20 parts of scaly zinc powder, 15-20 parts of aluminum powder, 15-20 parts of color paste, 2-5 parts of defoamer, 3-10 parts of dispersant, 3-10 parts of film-forming aids and 2-8 parts of anti-settling agent.
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆,其特征在于,包括以下重量份的原料:水性硅溶胶树脂26-29份、水性硅丙乳液22-28份、鳞片状锌粉16-19份、鳞片状铝粉16-19份、色浆16-19份、消泡剂3-5份、分散剂4-9份、成膜助剂4-9份和防沉剂3-7份。A kind of water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the following raw materials by weight: 26-29 parts of water-based silica sol resin, 22-28 parts of water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion, scaly zinc powder 16-19 parts, 16-19 parts of scaly aluminum powder, 16-19 parts of color paste, 3-5 parts of defoamer, 4-9 parts of dispersant, 4-9 parts of film-forming aids and 3- 7 servings.
- 根据权利要求2所述的一种水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆,其特征在于,包括以下重量份的原料:水性硅溶胶树脂26-29份、水性硅丙乳液22-28份、鳞片状锌粉16-19份、鳞片状铝粉16-19份、色浆16-19份、消泡剂3-5份、分散剂4-9份、成膜助剂4-9份和防沉剂3-7份。A water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint according to claim 2, characterized in that it comprises the following raw materials by weight: 26-29 parts of water-based silica sol resin, 22-28 parts of water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion, scaly zinc powder 16-19 parts, 16-19 parts of scaly aluminum powder, 16-19 parts of color paste, 3-5 parts of defoamer, 4-9 parts of dispersant, 4-9 parts of film-forming aids and 3- 7 servings.
- 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的一种水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆,其特征在于,所述色浆为有机色浆。The water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the color paste is an organic color paste.
- 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的一种水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆,其特征在于,所述消泡剂为非离子型有机硅消泡剂。 The water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the defoamer is a non-ionic silicone defoamer.
- 一种水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆的制备方法,其特征在于,具体包括以下步骤:A preparation method of water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint is characterized in that, specifically comprises the following steps:(1)按权利要求1-5任一项所述水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆的重量份数称取各原料;(1) Weigh each raw material according to the parts by weight of the water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint described in any one of claims 1-5;(2)先将水性硅溶胶树脂和水性硅丙乳液进行第一次混合搅拌,得到混合物A;再将混合物A加入鳞片状锌粉和鳞片状铝粉进行第二次混合搅拌,得到混合物B;(2) Mixing and stirring the water-based silica sol resin and the water-based silicone-acrylic emulsion for the first time to obtain a mixture A; then adding the mixture A into the scaly zinc powder and the scaly aluminum powder for the second mixing and stirring to obtain the mixture B;(3)将混合物B加入色浆中,搅拌,自然冷却,得到混合物C;(3) Add mixture B into the color paste, stir, and cool naturally to obtain mixture C;(4)在搅拌条件下,向混合物C中依次加入消泡剂、分散剂、成膜助剂和防沉剂,即得所述水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆。(4) Add defoaming agent, dispersant, film-forming aid and anti-settling agent to mixture C in sequence under stirring condition to obtain the water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint.
- 根据权利要求6所述的一种水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤(2)中,所述第一次混合搅拌的速度为400-600r/min,时间为15-25min; The preparation method of a water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint according to claim 6, wherein in step (2), the speed of the first mixing and stirring is 400-600r/min, and the time is 15- 25min;所述第二次混合搅拌的速度为800-1200r/min,时间为5-10min。The speed of the second mixing and stirring is 800-1200r/min, and the time is 5-10min.
- 根据权利要求6所述的一种水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤(3)中,所述搅拌的速度为800-1200r/min,时间为5-10min。 The preparation method of a water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint according to claim 6, characterized in that, in step (3), the stirring speed is 800-1200r/min, and the time is 5-10min.
- 根据权利要求6所述的一种水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤(3)中,所述自然冷却至20-30℃。The method for preparing a water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint according to claim 6, wherein in step (3), the natural cooling is performed to 20-30°C.
- 一种如权利要求1-5任一项所述的水性复合鳞片锌铝防腐漆在制备桥梁专用涂料中的应用。 An application of the water-based composite flake zinc-aluminum anti-corrosion paint as claimed in any one of claims 1-5 in the preparation of a special paint for bridges.
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