WO2022082952A1 - Battery protection circuit board and manufacturing method therefor - Google Patents

Battery protection circuit board and manufacturing method therefor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2022082952A1
WO2022082952A1 PCT/CN2020/134486 CN2020134486W WO2022082952A1 WO 2022082952 A1 WO2022082952 A1 WO 2022082952A1 CN 2020134486 W CN2020134486 W CN 2020134486W WO 2022082952 A1 WO2022082952 A1 WO 2022082952A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
copper layer
battery protection
layer
board
hard board
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/134486
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
向付羽
邓先友
刘金峰
张河根
王荧
Original Assignee
深南电路股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深南电路股份有限公司 filed Critical 深南电路股份有限公司
Publication of WO2022082952A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022082952A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/14Structural association of two or more printed circuits
    • H05K1/147Structural association of two or more printed circuits at least one of the printed circuits being bent or folded, e.g. by using a flexible printed circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • H01M10/4257Smart batteries, e.g. electronic circuits inside the housing of the cells or batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/14Structural association of two or more printed circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/36Assembling printed circuits with other printed circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/46Manufacturing multilayer circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/46Manufacturing multilayer circuits
    • H05K3/4688Composite multilayer circuits, i.e. comprising insulating layers having different properties
    • H05K3/4691Rigid-flexible multilayer circuits comprising rigid and flexible layers, e.g. having in the bending regions only flexible layers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of battery protection, in particular to a battery protection circuit board and a manufacturing method thereof.
  • the battery protection board is an integrated circuit board that protects the rechargeable battery.
  • the protection function of the battery is usually completed by the protection circuit board and other current devices.
  • the voltage and the current of the charging and discharging loop can be controlled instantly to control the on-off of the current loop.
  • the so-called battery protection is overcharge protection, overdischarge protection, overcurrent, short circuit protection and ultra-high temperature charge and discharge protection.
  • the battery protection board is the safety guarantee for the mobile phone battery and even the entire mobile phone. With the commercial use of 5G, it brings users a faster Internet experience and more intelligent applications, and the hardware cost of mobile phones is gradually increasing. Reflected in the battery module, the battery protection circuit board mostly adopts a flexible and rigid combination board, that is, the battery protection circuit board is divided into a hard board area connected to the battery, and a flexible board area that can be bent freely. connected.
  • the present application provides a battery protection circuit board and a manufacturing method thereof, which solves the problem that the battery protection circuit board cannot be tin brushed at one time due to the height difference between the soft board connector pad and the hardware component pad in the prior art.
  • the second copper layer of the battery protection soft board and the fourth copper layer of the battery protection hard board are arranged on the same side of the flexible substrate.
  • the battery protection soft board also includes a soft board protective layer, the soft board protective layer is located on the side of the second copper layer away from the flexible substrate, the soft board protective layer includes a thermosetting adhesive layer and a reinforcing film layer;
  • the battery protection hard board includes Hard board protective layer, the hard board protective layer includes a first hard board protective layer and a second hard board protective layer; the first hard board protective layer is located on the other side of the fourth copper layer relative to the flexible substrate; the second hard board protection layer
  • the layer includes a fifth copper layer and a sixth copper layer on opposite sides on the other side of the first rigid board protective layer relative to the fourth copper layer.
  • the battery protection hard board further includes at least one via hole, the via hole in the hard board area penetrates the third to sixth copper layers, and between the third and sixth copper layers includes a flexible substrate, a fourth copper layer layer, the first hard board protective layer, the fifth copper layer, the second hard board protective layer.
  • the present application also provides a method for making a battery protection circuit board, including: providing a battery protection hard board and a battery protection soft board; making a first copper layer and a second copper layer on the opposite sides of the battery protection soft board, A third copper layer and a fourth copper layer are made on the opposite sides of the protection hard board; the battery protection soft board and the battery protection hard board are butt-assembled, so that the first copper layer and the third copper layer are arranged on the same layer.
  • the connector pads are fabricated on the first copper layer, the component pads are fabricated on the third copper layer, and the connector pads and the component pads are brushed with tin once.
  • the step of assembling the battery protection soft board and the battery protection hard board so that the first copper layer and the third copper layer are arranged on the same layer includes: docking and assembling the second copper layer and the fourth copper layer.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a battery protection circuit board in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a battery protection circuit board of the present application
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a battery protection circuit board in the prior art. As shown in Figure 1, the left side is the hard board area of the battery protection circuit board, and the right side is the soft board area of the battery protection circuit board. Wherein, the hard board area and the soft board area are connected by a flexible substrate.
  • the flexible board area includes a first copper layer 1, a flexible substrate P, and a second copper layer L2.
  • the first copper layer 1 and the second copper layer 2 are located on the upper and lower sides of the flexible substrate.
  • the soft board area also includes a first soft board protective layer C1 and a second soft board protective layer C2, the first soft board protective layer C1 is located on the surface of the first copper layer 1 away from the flexible substrate P, and the second soft board protective layer is located far away from the flexible board P.
  • the surface of the second copper layer 2 of the substrate P is a first copper layer 1, a flexible substrate P, and a second copper layer L2.
  • the first copper layer 1 and the second copper layer 2 are located on the upper and lower sides of the flexible substrate.
  • the soft board area also includes a first soft board protective layer C1 and a second soft board protective layer C2, the first soft board protective layer C1 is located on the surface of the first copper layer 1 away from the flexible substrate P, and the second soft board protective layer is located far away from the flexible board P.
  • the hard board area includes a third copper layer 3 , a first hard board protective layer P1 , a fourth copper layer 4 , a flexible substrate P, a fifth copper layer 5 , a second hard board protective layer P2 , and a sixth copper layer 6 .
  • the fourth copper layer 4 and the fifth copper layer 5 are located on the upper and lower sides of the flexible substrate 1
  • the first hard board protective layer P1 and the second hard board protective layer P2 are respectively located on the fourth copper layer 4 and the fifth copper layer 5
  • the third copper layer 3 and the sixth copper layer 6 are respectively located on the surfaces of the first hard board protective layer P1 and the second hard board protective layer P2.
  • the connector pads in the soft board area can be arranged on the first copper layer 1 in the soft board area on the second copper layer 2, and the component pads in the hard board area are arranged on the third copper layer 3 and the sixth copper layer 6 .
  • the connector pads are arranged on the first copper layer 1 and the component pads are arranged on the third copper layer 3, it can be seen from FIG.
  • the disks are arranged on the same side, but due to the different thicknesses of the hard board protective layer in the hard board area and the soft board protective layer in the soft board area, the first copper layer 1 provided with the connector pads and the component pads provided with the There is a height difference in the third copper layer 3, so that it is impossible to brush tin on the connector pads and the component pads once.
  • the connector pads and the component pads are not on the same side, and the connector pads and components cannot be soldered.
  • the plate is tin brushed once.
  • the hard board area of the battery protection board adopts a top-bottom symmetrical structure
  • the soft board area also adopts a top-bottom symmetrical structure
  • the connector pads are arranged on the outermost copper layer of the soft board area.
  • the component pads are arranged on the outermost copper layer of the hard board area. Due to the height difference between the soft board area and the hard board area, and the mismatch between the expansion and contraction of the soft board protective layer and the hard board protective layer, the connection is caused.
  • the copper layers of the connector pads and the component pads are not on the same plane, so it is impossible to brush the connector pads and component pads of the battery protection circuit board once.
  • the present application provides a battery protection circuit board.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the battery protection circuit board of the present application.
  • the battery protection circuit board of the present application includes a battery protection soft board and a battery protection hard board. Wherein, the battery protection soft board and the battery protection hard board are connected through a flexible substrate P.
  • the battery protection flexible board is an area on the right side including the first copper layer 1 , the flexible substrate P, and the second copper layer 2 .
  • the battery protection hard board on the left side includes a third copper layer 3, a flexible substrate P, a fourth copper layer 4, a first hard board protective layer P1, a fifth copper layer 5, a second hard board protective layer P2 and a sixth copper layer 6 area.
  • the first copper layer 1 and the second copper layer 2 are located on opposite sides of the flexible substrate of the battery protection flexible board.
  • the third copper layer 3 and the fourth copper layer 4 are located on opposite sides of the flexible substrate of the battery protection hard board, and the hard board protection layer is located on one side of the fourth copper layer 4 away from the flexible substrate.
  • the first copper layer 1 of the battery protection soft board and the third copper layer 3 of the battery protection hard board are disposed on the same side of the flexible substrate P. As shown in FIG. Specifically, the thicknesses of the first copper layer 1 and the third copper layer 3 are the same.
  • the component pads are used to connect the battery of the mobile phone, and the connector pads are used to connect various parts in the mobile phone.
  • a soft board protective layer C1 is provided on the surface of the second copper layer 2 of the battery protection soft board away from the first copper layer 1 , and the soft board protective layer includes a thermosetting adhesive layer and a reinforcing film layer, wherein the reinforcing film layer can be FR4, SUS steel sheet, PI, etc.
  • a hard board protective layer is provided on the surface of the fourth copper layer 4 that is far from the third copper layer 3 of the battery protection hard board.
  • the hard board protective layer includes a first hard board protective layer P1 and a second hard board protective layer P2.
  • the thickness of the hard board protective layer P1 is greater than the thickness of the soft board protective layer C1.
  • the first hard board protective layer P1 is a polystyrene colloid, and in other embodiments, it can also be other materials, which is not limited here.
  • the surface of the first hard board protective layer P1 away from the fourth copper layer 4 is provided with a fifth copper layer 5, and the surface of the fifth copper layer 5 away from the first hard board protective layer is provided with a second hard board protective layer P2.
  • a sixth copper layer 6 is provided on the surface of the board protection layer P2 away from the fifth copper layer 5 .
  • a green oil protective layer is further provided on the surfaces of the first copper layer 1 provided with the connector pads and the third copper layer 3 provided with the component pads.
  • a white oil protective layer is provided on the surface of the soft board protective layer C1
  • a green oil protective layer is provided on the surface of the sixth copper layer 6 on the surface of the hard board protective layer.
  • the beneficial effects of this embodiment are: by setting the soft board protective layer on the surface of the second copper layer of the battery protection soft board away from the first copper layer provided with the connector pads, and by setting the battery protection hard board away from the component soldering
  • the surface of the fourth copper layer of the third copper layer of the disk is provided with a hard board protective layer, so that the first copper layer provided with the connector pads and the third copper layer provided with the component pads are on the same copper layer.
  • the structure of the battery protection circuit board provided in this embodiment can perform tin brushing on the pads of the battery protection circuit board once.
  • the battery protection flexible board includes at least one through hole, and the through hole of the battery protection flexible board penetrates the first copper layer 1 , the flexible board substrate, and the second copper layer 2 in the flexible board area.
  • the battery protection hard board includes at least one via hole, and the via hole in the hard board area penetrates all the dielectric layers between the third copper layer 3 to the sixth copper layer 6, and specifically, penetrates through the third copper layer in the hard board area.
  • a green oil protective layer is provided on the surface of the first copper layer 1, the third copper layer 3 and the via hole.
  • a green oil protective layer is arranged on the surface of the sixth copper layer 6 and the via hole.
  • the beneficial effect of this embodiment is: by setting the via holes in the battery protection soft board area and the battery protection hard board area respectively, the battery protection circuit board has both soft board characteristics and hard board characteristics, without changing the flexible and rigid board. Under the characteristic, the connector pads and the component pads of the battery protection circuit board are arranged on the same copper layer, so that it is convenient to brush tin at one time.
  • the present application also provides a method for manufacturing a battery protection circuit board, as shown in FIG. 3 , which is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of the method for manufacturing a battery protection circuit board of the present application. Specifically include:
  • Step S31 Provide a battery protection hard board and a battery protection soft board.
  • the battery protection soft board and the battery protection hard board are connected by a flexible substrate.
  • the flexible substrate is a PI substrate with bendable properties.
  • Step S32 forming a first copper layer and a second copper layer on opposite sides of the battery protection soft board, and forming a third copper layer and a fourth copper layer on the opposite sides of the battery protection hard board.
  • the battery protection soft board further includes a soft board protective layer, and the soft board protective layer is located on the other side of the second copper layer relative to the flexible substrate.
  • Step S33 assembling the battery protection hard board and the battery protection soft board, so that the first copper layer and the third copper layer are arranged on the same layer.
  • the process of docking and assembling the battery protection hard board and the battery protection soft board also includes: docking and assembling the flexible substrate of the battery protection soft board and the battery protection hard board, and assembling the second copper layer of the battery protection soft board. Butt assembly with the fourth copper layer of the battery protection hard board.
  • the connector pads are made on the first copper layer of the battery protection soft board, and the component pads are made on the second copper layer of the battery protection hard board.
  • the thicknesses of the first copper layer and the second copper layer are the same, and the thicknesses of the first hard board protective layer and the flexible board protective layer are different.
  • tin brushing is performed on the connector pads of the first copper layer and the component pads of the third copper layer.
  • the connector pads and the component pads are on the same copper layer. layer, so that the component pads and connector pads are brushed once, avoiding the process of brushing the pads of the battery protection board multiple times.
  • This embodiment also provides another method for fabricating a battery protection circuit board, as shown in FIG. 4 , which is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the method for fabricating a battery protection circuit board of the present application. Specifically include:
  • Step S41 providing a flexible substrate, and forming a first copper layer and a second copper layer on the opposite sides of the flexible substrate respectively.
  • the flexible substrate, the first copper layer and the second copper layer together constitute a battery protection flexible board.
  • a hard board protective layer is formed on the surface of the battery protection soft board, so that the soft board becomes a hard board.
  • a hard board protective layer is selected to be made on the copper surface of one side of the battery protection soft board, so that the battery protection hard board forms an asymmetric structure,
  • Step S42 forming a first hard board protective layer on the surface of the second copper layer, and performing slit processing at predetermined positions of the first hard board protective layer to form a hard board area with a hard board protective layer and no hard board protection layer of the flex board area.
  • a third copper layer can also be formed on the surface of the first hard board protective layer, and a second hard board protective layer can be formed on the surface of the third copper layer to further protect the battery protection circuit board in the hard board area.
  • the material of the hard board protective layer is polystyrene colloid.
  • a fourth copper layer may also be formed on the surface of the second hard board protective layer.
  • Step S43 forming connector pads on the soft board area on the surface of the first copper layer, and forming component pads on the hard board area on the first copper layer.
  • Step S44 brushing tin on the first copper layer once.
  • the beneficial effect of this embodiment is: by making a hard board protective layer on one side of the flexible substrate, the battery protection circuit board has asymmetric hard board area and soft board area, and by making components on the surface of the first copper layer on the same side Pads and connector pads, and brush tin on the connector pads and component pads on the surface of the ground and copper layer, thus saving the need for the connector pads connected to the mobile phone and the component pads connected to the battery.
  • the battery protection circuit board formed by the battery protection circuit board provided in this embodiment has the characteristics of a soft board and a hard board at the same time.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

A battery protection circuit board and a manufacturing method therefor. The battery protection circuit board comprises a battery protection hard board and a battery protection soft board, and the battery protection hard board is connected to the battery protection soft board by means of a flexible substrate (P); the battery protection soft board comprises a first copper layer (1) and a second copper layer (2) located at two opposite sides of the flexible substrate (P); the battery protection hard board comprises a third copper layer (3) and a fourth copper layer (4) located at two opposite sides of the flexible substrate (P), and a hard board protection layer (P1) located on the other side of the fourth copper layer (4) with respect to the flexible substrate (P); the first copper layer (1) and the third copper layer (3) are provided on the same side of the flexible substrate (P), wherein a connector pad is provided on the first copper layer (1), and a component pad is provided on the third copper layer (3). The present method can achieve one-time solder printing on the connector pad and the component pad of the battery protection circuit board.

Description

一种电池保护电路板及其制作方法A kind of battery protection circuit board and its manufacturing method 【技术领域】【Technical field】
本发明涉及电池保护领域,特别是涉及一种电池保护电路板及其制作方法。The invention relates to the field of battery protection, in particular to a battery protection circuit board and a manufacturing method thereof.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
电池保护板是针对可充电电池起保护作用的集成电路板,电池的保护功能通常由保护电路板和其它电流器件协同完成,需要在-40℃至+85℃的环境下时刻准确的监视电芯的电压和充放回路的电流,即时控制电流回路的通断。所谓电池保护,即为过充保护、过放保护、过流、短路保护以及超高温充放电保护。电池保护板是手机电池乃至整台手机的安全保障。随着5G的商用,为用户带来了更快的上网体验及更多的智能应用,手机的硬件成本逐步提高。体现在电池模组方面,电池保护电路板多采用软硬结合板,即电池保护电路板分为连接电池的硬板区域,以及可以自由弯折的软板区域,软板区域设计连接器同手机相连。The battery protection board is an integrated circuit board that protects the rechargeable battery. The protection function of the battery is usually completed by the protection circuit board and other current devices. The voltage and the current of the charging and discharging loop can be controlled instantly to control the on-off of the current loop. The so-called battery protection is overcharge protection, overdischarge protection, overcurrent, short circuit protection and ultra-high temperature charge and discharge protection. The battery protection board is the safety guarantee for the mobile phone battery and even the entire mobile phone. With the commercial use of 5G, it brings users a faster Internet experience and more intelligent applications, and the hardware cost of mobile phones is gradually increasing. Reflected in the battery module, the battery protection circuit board mostly adopts a flexible and rigid combination board, that is, the battery protection circuit board is divided into a hard board area connected to the battery, and a flexible board area that can be bent freely. connected.
现有技术中由于软板连接器焊盘和硬板元器件焊盘不在同一面或者软硬板焊盘虽设计于同一面,但软板区域和硬板区域有高度差、涨缩不匹配,从而导致电池保护电路板无法一次刷锡组装。In the prior art, since the pads of the soft board connector and the pads of the hard board components are not on the same side or the pads of the soft and hard board are designed on the same side, there is a height difference between the soft board area and the hard board area, and the expansion and contraction do not match. As a result, the battery protection circuit board cannot be assembled by brushing tin at one time.
【发明内容】[Content of the invention]
本申请提供一种电池保护电路板及其制作方法,解决了现有技术中软板连接器焊盘和硬件元器件焊盘存在高度差导致的电池保护电路板无法一次刷锡的问题。The present application provides a battery protection circuit board and a manufacturing method thereof, which solves the problem that the battery protection circuit board cannot be tin brushed at one time due to the height difference between the soft board connector pad and the hardware component pad in the prior art.
为解决上述问题,本申请提供了一种电池保护电路板,电池保护电路板包括电池保护硬板和电池保护软板,电池保护硬板与电池保护软板通过一柔性基板相连接;电池保护软板包括位于柔性基板相对两侧的第一铜层和第二铜层;电池保护硬板包括位于柔性基板相对两侧的第三铜层和第四铜层、以及位于第四铜层的相对于柔性基板另一侧的硬板保护层;第一铜层与第三铜层设置在柔性基板的同一侧,其中,第一铜层上设置有连接器焊盘,第三铜层上设置有元器件焊盘。In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a battery protection circuit board, the battery protection circuit board includes a battery protection hard board and a battery protection soft board, and the battery protection hard board and the battery protection soft board are connected through a flexible substrate; The board includes a first copper layer and a second copper layer located on opposite sides of the flexible substrate; the battery protection hard board includes a third copper layer and a fourth copper layer located on opposite sides of the flexible substrate, and the fourth copper layer is located on the opposite side. The hard board protective layer on the other side of the flexible substrate; the first copper layer and the third copper layer are arranged on the same side of the flexible substrate, wherein the first copper layer is provided with connector pads, and the third copper layer is provided with element device pads.
其中,电池保护软板的第二铜层与电池保护硬板的第四铜层设置在柔性基 板的同一侧。Wherein, the second copper layer of the battery protection soft board and the fourth copper layer of the battery protection hard board are arranged on the same side of the flexible substrate.
其中,第一铜层与第三铜层的厚度相同,第二铜层与第四铜层的厚度相同。The thicknesses of the first copper layer and the third copper layer are the same, and the thicknesses of the second copper layer and the fourth copper layer are the same.
其中,电池保护软板还包括软板保护层,软板保护层位于第二铜层远离柔性基板的一侧面上,软板保护层包括热固胶层和补强膜层;电池保护硬板包括硬板保护层,硬板保护层包括第一硬板保护层,第二硬板保护层;第一硬板保护层位于第四铜层的相对于柔性基板另一侧面上;第二硬板保护层包括相对两侧的第五铜层和第六铜层,位于第一硬板保护层的相对于第四铜层的另一侧面上。Wherein, the battery protection soft board also includes a soft board protective layer, the soft board protective layer is located on the side of the second copper layer away from the flexible substrate, the soft board protective layer includes a thermosetting adhesive layer and a reinforcing film layer; the battery protection hard board includes Hard board protective layer, the hard board protective layer includes a first hard board protective layer and a second hard board protective layer; the first hard board protective layer is located on the other side of the fourth copper layer relative to the flexible substrate; the second hard board protection layer The layer includes a fifth copper layer and a sixth copper layer on opposite sides on the other side of the first rigid board protective layer relative to the fourth copper layer.
其中,电池保护软板还至少包括一个导通孔,软板区域的导通孔贯穿第一铜层、柔性基板及第二铜层。Wherein, the battery protection soft board further includes at least one via hole, and the via hole in the soft board area penetrates the first copper layer, the flexible substrate and the second copper layer.
其中,电池保护硬板还包括至少一个导通孔,硬板区域的导通孔贯穿第三铜层至第六铜层,第三铜层至第六铜层之间包括柔性基板、第四铜层、第一硬板保护层、第五铜层、第二硬板保护层。Wherein, the battery protection hard board further includes at least one via hole, the via hole in the hard board area penetrates the third to sixth copper layers, and between the third and sixth copper layers includes a flexible substrate, a fourth copper layer layer, the first hard board protective layer, the fifth copper layer, the second hard board protective layer.
本申请还提供了一种电池保护电路板的制作方法,包括:提供电池保护硬板和电池保护软板;在电池保护软板相对两侧表面制作第一铜层和第二铜层,在电池保护硬板相对两侧表面制作第三铜层和第四铜层;将电池保护软板与电池保护硬板进行对接组装,以使第一铜层与第三铜层设置在同一层。The present application also provides a method for making a battery protection circuit board, including: providing a battery protection hard board and a battery protection soft board; making a first copper layer and a second copper layer on the opposite sides of the battery protection soft board, A third copper layer and a fourth copper layer are made on the opposite sides of the protection hard board; the battery protection soft board and the battery protection hard board are butt-assembled, so that the first copper layer and the third copper layer are arranged on the same layer.
其中,在第一铜层上制作连接器焊盘,在第三铜层上制作元器件焊盘,对连接器焊盘和元器件焊盘进行一次刷锡。Among them, the connector pads are fabricated on the first copper layer, the component pads are fabricated on the third copper layer, and the connector pads and the component pads are brushed with tin once.
其中,将电池保护软板与电池保护硬板进行对接组装,以使第一铜层与第三铜层设置在同一层的步骤包括:将第二铜层与第四铜层进行对接组装。Wherein, the step of assembling the battery protection soft board and the battery protection hard board so that the first copper layer and the third copper layer are arranged on the same layer includes: docking and assembling the second copper layer and the fourth copper layer.
其中,在第二铜层远离第一铜层的表面制作软板保护层;软板保护层包括热固胶层和补强膜层;在第四铜层表面远离第三铜层的表面制作硬板保护层,硬板保护层至少包括第一硬板保护层和第二硬板保护层以及第五铜层和第六铜层。Wherein, a soft board protective layer is made on the surface of the second copper layer away from the first copper layer; the soft board protective layer includes a thermosetting adhesive layer and a reinforcing film layer; the surface of the fourth copper layer is made away from the third copper layer. The board protective layer, the hard board protective layer at least includes a first hard board protective layer and a second hard board protective layer and a fifth copper layer and a sixth copper layer.
本申请的有益效果是:本申请提供一种电池保护电路板及其制作方法,该电池保护电路板包括电池保护硬板和电池保护软板,电池保护硬板的第三铜层与电池保护软板的第一铜层设置在同一层,可对第一铜层和第三铜层进行一次刷锡,避免了多连接器焊盘和器件焊盘的多次刷锡。The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the present application provides a battery protection circuit board and a manufacturing method thereof, the battery protection circuit board includes a battery protection hard board and a battery protection soft board, the third copper layer of the battery protection hard board and the battery protection soft board The first copper layer of the board is arranged on the same layer, and the first copper layer and the third copper layer can be tin brushed once, avoiding multiple tin brushing of multiple connector pads and device pads.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为现有技术中电池保护电路板一实施例的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a battery protection circuit board in the prior art;
图2为本申请电池保护电路板一实施例的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a battery protection circuit board of the present application;
图3为本申请电池保护电路板制作方法一实施例的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a method for manufacturing a battery protection circuit board of the present application;
图4为本申请电池保护电路板制作方法另一实施例的流程示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the method for fabricating a battery protection circuit board of the present application.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性的劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明,若本发明实施例中有涉及方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……),则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) involved in the embodiments of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.
另外,若本发明实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述,则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for the purpose of description, and should not be construed as indicating or implying Its relative importance or implicitly indicates the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization by those of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exist. , is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
请参阅图1,图1为现有技术中电池保护电路板一实施例的结构示意图。如图1所示,左侧为电池保护电路板的硬板区域,右侧为电池保护电路板的软板区域。其中,硬板区域与软板区域通过一柔性基板相连接。Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a battery protection circuit board in the prior art. As shown in Figure 1, the left side is the hard board area of the battery protection circuit board, and the right side is the soft board area of the battery protection circuit board. Wherein, the hard board area and the soft board area are connected by a flexible substrate.
软板区域包括第一铜层1,柔性基板P,第二铜层L2。第一铜层1和第二铜层2位于柔性基板的上下两侧。软板区域还包括第一软板保护层C1和第二软板保护层C2,第一软板保护层C1位于远离柔性基板P的第一铜层1表面,第二 软板保护层位于远离柔性基板P的第二铜层2表面。The flexible board area includes a first copper layer 1, a flexible substrate P, and a second copper layer L2. The first copper layer 1 and the second copper layer 2 are located on the upper and lower sides of the flexible substrate. The soft board area also includes a first soft board protective layer C1 and a second soft board protective layer C2, the first soft board protective layer C1 is located on the surface of the first copper layer 1 away from the flexible substrate P, and the second soft board protective layer is located far away from the flexible board P. The surface of the second copper layer 2 of the substrate P.
硬板区域包括第三铜层3,第一硬板保护层P1,第四铜层4,柔性基板P,第五铜层5,第二硬板保护层P2,第六铜层6。其中,第四铜层4与第五铜层5位于柔性基板1的上下两侧面,第一硬板保护层P1与第二硬板保护层P2分别位于第四铜层4与第五铜层5的表面,第三铜层3与第六铜层6分别位于第一硬板保护层P1与第二硬板保护层P2的表面。The hard board area includes a third copper layer 3 , a first hard board protective layer P1 , a fourth copper layer 4 , a flexible substrate P, a fifth copper layer 5 , a second hard board protective layer P2 , and a sixth copper layer 6 . The fourth copper layer 4 and the fifth copper layer 5 are located on the upper and lower sides of the flexible substrate 1 , and the first hard board protective layer P1 and the second hard board protective layer P2 are respectively located on the fourth copper layer 4 and the fifth copper layer 5 The third copper layer 3 and the sixth copper layer 6 are respectively located on the surfaces of the first hard board protective layer P1 and the second hard board protective layer P2.
软板区域的连接器焊盘可设置在软板区域的第一铜层1在第二铜层2上,硬板区域的元器件焊盘设置在第三铜层3和第六铜层6上。以一侧为例,当连接器焊盘设置在第一铜层1上,元器件焊盘设置在第三铜层3上时,从图1中可以看出,虽然连接器焊盘和器件焊盘设置在同一侧,但由于硬板区域的硬板保护层与软板区域的软板保护层的厚度不同,使设置有连接器焊盘的第一铜层1与设置有元器件焊盘的第三铜层3存在高度差,从而导致无法对连接器焊盘和元器件焊盘进行一次刷锡。当连接器焊盘设置在第二铜层2上,元器件焊盘设置在第三铜层3时,连接器焊盘与元器件焊盘不在同一侧,无法对连接器焊盘和元器件焊盘进行一次刷锡。The connector pads in the soft board area can be arranged on the first copper layer 1 in the soft board area on the second copper layer 2, and the component pads in the hard board area are arranged on the third copper layer 3 and the sixth copper layer 6 . Taking one side as an example, when the connector pads are arranged on the first copper layer 1 and the component pads are arranged on the third copper layer 3, it can be seen from FIG. The disks are arranged on the same side, but due to the different thicknesses of the hard board protective layer in the hard board area and the soft board protective layer in the soft board area, the first copper layer 1 provided with the connector pads and the component pads provided with the There is a height difference in the third copper layer 3, so that it is impossible to brush tin on the connector pads and the component pads once. When the connector pads are arranged on the second copper layer 2 and the component pads are arranged on the third copper layer 3, the connector pads and the component pads are not on the same side, and the connector pads and components cannot be soldered. The plate is tin brushed once.
由图1可知,在现有技术中,电池保护板的硬板区域采用的是上下对称的结构,软板区域也是采用上下对称的结构,连接器焊盘设置在软板区域的最外侧铜层表面上,元器件焊盘设置在硬板区域的最外层的铜层,由于软板区域与硬板区域存在高度差且软板保护层与硬板保护层涨缩不匹配等问题,导致连接器焊盘和元器件焊盘的铜层并不在同一平面上,从而无法对电池保护电路板的连接器焊盘和元器件焊盘进行一次刷锡。As can be seen from Figure 1, in the prior art, the hard board area of the battery protection board adopts a top-bottom symmetrical structure, and the soft board area also adopts a top-bottom symmetrical structure, and the connector pads are arranged on the outermost copper layer of the soft board area. On the surface, the component pads are arranged on the outermost copper layer of the hard board area. Due to the height difference between the soft board area and the hard board area, and the mismatch between the expansion and contraction of the soft board protective layer and the hard board protective layer, the connection is caused. The copper layers of the connector pads and the component pads are not on the same plane, so it is impossible to brush the connector pads and component pads of the battery protection circuit board once.
本申请提供一种电池保护电路板,请参阅图2,图2为本申请电池保护电路板一实施例的结构示意图。本申请的电池保护电路板包括电池保护软板和电池保护硬板。其中,电池保护软板与电池保护硬板通过一柔性基板P相连接。如图2所示,电池保护软板为右侧包含第一铜层1、柔性基板P、第二铜层2的区域。电池保护硬板为左侧包含第三铜层3、柔性基板P、第四铜层4、第一硬板保护层P1、第五铜层5、第二硬板保护层P2及第六铜层6的区域。The present application provides a battery protection circuit board. Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the battery protection circuit board of the present application. The battery protection circuit board of the present application includes a battery protection soft board and a battery protection hard board. Wherein, the battery protection soft board and the battery protection hard board are connected through a flexible substrate P. As shown in FIG. 2 , the battery protection flexible board is an area on the right side including the first copper layer 1 , the flexible substrate P, and the second copper layer 2 . The battery protection hard board on the left side includes a third copper layer 3, a flexible substrate P, a fourth copper layer 4, a first hard board protective layer P1, a fifth copper layer 5, a second hard board protective layer P2 and a sixth copper layer 6 area.
具体地,第一铜层1和第二铜层2位于电池保护软板的柔性基板的相对两侧。第三铜层3和第四铜层4位于电池保护硬板的柔性基板的相对两侧,硬板保护层位于第四铜层4远离柔性基板的一侧面上。Specifically, the first copper layer 1 and the second copper layer 2 are located on opposite sides of the flexible substrate of the battery protection flexible board. The third copper layer 3 and the fourth copper layer 4 are located on opposite sides of the flexible substrate of the battery protection hard board, and the hard board protection layer is located on one side of the fourth copper layer 4 away from the flexible substrate.
在本实施例中,电池保护软板的第一铜层1与电池保护硬板的第三铜层3 设置在柔性基板P的同一侧。具体地,第一铜层1与第三铜层3的厚度相同。In this embodiment, the first copper layer 1 of the battery protection soft board and the third copper layer 3 of the battery protection hard board are disposed on the same side of the flexible substrate P. As shown in FIG. Specifically, the thicknesses of the first copper layer 1 and the third copper layer 3 are the same.
在本实施例中,电池保护软板的第一铜层1表面制作有连接器焊盘,电池保护硬板的第三铜层3表面制作有元器件焊盘。In this embodiment, connector pads are formed on the surface of the first copper layer 1 of the battery protection soft board, and component pads are formed on the surface of the third copper layer 3 of the battery protection hard board.
优选的,元器件焊盘用于连接手机电池,连接器焊盘用于连接手机中的各个零件。Preferably, the component pads are used to connect the battery of the mobile phone, and the connector pads are used to connect various parts in the mobile phone.
优选的,在电池保护软板远离第一铜层1的第二铜层2表面设置软板保护层C1,软板保护层包括热固化胶层和补强膜层,其中补强膜层可以为FR4、SUS钢片、PI等。Preferably, a soft board protective layer C1 is provided on the surface of the second copper layer 2 of the battery protection soft board away from the first copper layer 1 , and the soft board protective layer includes a thermosetting adhesive layer and a reinforcing film layer, wherein the reinforcing film layer can be FR4, SUS steel sheet, PI, etc.
优选的,在电池保护硬板远离第三铜层3的第四铜层4表面设置硬板保护层,硬板保护层包括第一硬板保护层P1和第二硬板保护层P2,第一硬板保护层P1的厚度大于软板保护层C1的厚度。第一硬板保护层P1为一种聚苯烯胶体,在其他实施例中,也可以是其他物质,在此不作限定。第一硬板保护层P1远离第四铜层4的表面设置有第五铜层5,第五铜层5远离第一硬板保护层的表面设置有第二硬板保护层P2,第二硬板保护层P2远离第五铜层5的表面设置有第六铜层6。Preferably, a hard board protective layer is provided on the surface of the fourth copper layer 4 that is far from the third copper layer 3 of the battery protection hard board. The hard board protective layer includes a first hard board protective layer P1 and a second hard board protective layer P2. The thickness of the hard board protective layer P1 is greater than the thickness of the soft board protective layer C1. The first hard board protective layer P1 is a polystyrene colloid, and in other embodiments, it can also be other materials, which is not limited here. The surface of the first hard board protective layer P1 away from the fourth copper layer 4 is provided with a fifth copper layer 5, and the surface of the fifth copper layer 5 away from the first hard board protective layer is provided with a second hard board protective layer P2. A sixth copper layer 6 is provided on the surface of the board protection layer P2 away from the fifth copper layer 5 .
优选的,在设置有连接器焊盘的第一铜层1以及设置有元器件焊盘的第三铜层3的表面还设置有绿油保护层。Preferably, a green oil protective layer is further provided on the surfaces of the first copper layer 1 provided with the connector pads and the third copper layer 3 provided with the component pads.
优选的,在软板保护层C1的表面设置有白油保护层,在硬板保护层表面的第六铜层6表面设置有绿油保护层。Preferably, a white oil protective layer is provided on the surface of the soft board protective layer C1, and a green oil protective layer is provided on the surface of the sixth copper layer 6 on the surface of the hard board protective layer.
本实施例的有益效果是:通过在电池保护软板远离设置有连接器焊盘的第一铜层的第二铜层表面设置软板保护层,以及在电池保护硬板远离设置有元器件焊盘的第三铜层的第四铜层表面设置硬板保护层,从而使设置有连接器焊盘的第一铜层与设置有元器件焊盘的第三铜层在同一铜层面上,通过本实施例中提供的电池保护电路板的结构,能对电池保护电路板的焊盘进行一次刷锡。The beneficial effects of this embodiment are: by setting the soft board protective layer on the surface of the second copper layer of the battery protection soft board away from the first copper layer provided with the connector pads, and by setting the battery protection hard board away from the component soldering The surface of the fourth copper layer of the third copper layer of the disk is provided with a hard board protective layer, so that the first copper layer provided with the connector pads and the third copper layer provided with the component pads are on the same copper layer. The structure of the battery protection circuit board provided in this embodiment can perform tin brushing on the pads of the battery protection circuit board once.
在本实施例中,电池保护软板包括至少一个导通孔,所述电池保护软板的导通孔贯穿软板区域的第一铜层1、柔板基板、第二铜层2。In this embodiment, the battery protection flexible board includes at least one through hole, and the through hole of the battery protection flexible board penetrates the first copper layer 1 , the flexible board substrate, and the second copper layer 2 in the flexible board area.
优选的,电池保护硬板包括至少一个导通孔,硬板区域的导通孔贯穿第三铜层3至第六铜层6之间的所有介质层,具体地,贯穿硬板区域的第三铜层3、柔性基板、第四铜层4、第一硬板保护层P1、第五铜层5、第二硬板保护层P2、第六铜层6。Preferably, the battery protection hard board includes at least one via hole, and the via hole in the hard board area penetrates all the dielectric layers between the third copper layer 3 to the sixth copper layer 6, and specifically, penetrates through the third copper layer in the hard board area. Copper layer 3 , flexible substrate, fourth copper layer 4 , first hard board protective layer P1 , fifth copper layer 5 , second hard board protective layer P2 , sixth copper layer 6 .
优选的,在第一铜层1、第三铜层3以及导通孔表面设置绿油保护层。在第 六铜层6及导通孔表面设置绿油保护层。Preferably, a green oil protective layer is provided on the surface of the first copper layer 1, the third copper layer 3 and the via hole. A green oil protective layer is arranged on the surface of the sixth copper layer 6 and the via hole.
本实施例的有益效果是:通过在电池保护软板区域与电池保护硬板区域分别设置导通孔,使电池保护电路板同时具有软板特性和硬板特性,在不改变软硬结合板的特性下,使电池保护电路板的连接器焊盘和元器件焊盘设置在同一铜层,从而方便一次刷锡。The beneficial effect of this embodiment is: by setting the via holes in the battery protection soft board area and the battery protection hard board area respectively, the battery protection circuit board has both soft board characteristics and hard board characteristics, without changing the flexible and rigid board. Under the characteristic, the connector pads and the component pads of the battery protection circuit board are arranged on the same copper layer, so that it is convenient to brush tin at one time.
本申请还提供一种电池保护电路板的制作方法,如图3所示,图3为本申请电池保护电路板制作方法一实施例的流程示意图。具体包括:The present application also provides a method for manufacturing a battery protection circuit board, as shown in FIG. 3 , which is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of the method for manufacturing a battery protection circuit board of the present application. Specifically include:
步骤S31:提供电池保护硬板和电池保护软板。Step S31: Provide a battery protection hard board and a battery protection soft board.
电池保护软板和电池保护硬板有一柔性基板进行连接。优选的,柔性基板为一种PI基材,具有可弯折的特性。The battery protection soft board and the battery protection hard board are connected by a flexible substrate. Preferably, the flexible substrate is a PI substrate with bendable properties.
步骤S32:在电池保护软板的相对两侧表面制作第一铜层和第二铜层,在电池保护硬板相对两侧表面制作第三铜层和第四铜层。Step S32 : forming a first copper layer and a second copper layer on opposite sides of the battery protection soft board, and forming a third copper layer and a fourth copper layer on the opposite sides of the battery protection hard board.
电池保护软板包括柔性基板以及位于柔性基板相对两侧的第一铜层和第二铜层。电池保护硬板包括柔性基板、位于柔性基板相对两侧的第三铜层和第四铜层、以及位于第四铜层的相对于柔性基板另一侧面的硬板保护层。The battery protection soft board includes a flexible substrate and a first copper layer and a second copper layer on opposite sides of the flexible substrate. The battery protection hard board includes a flexible substrate, a third copper layer and a fourth copper layer on opposite sides of the flexible substrate, and a hard board protection layer on the other side of the fourth copper layer relative to the flexible substrate.
优选的,电池保护软板还包括软板保护层,软板保护层位于第二铜层相对于柔性基板的另一侧面上。Preferably, the battery protection soft board further includes a soft board protective layer, and the soft board protective layer is located on the other side of the second copper layer relative to the flexible substrate.
步骤S33:将电池保护硬板和电池保护软板对接组装,以使第一铜层与第三铜层设置在同一层。Step S33 : assembling the battery protection hard board and the battery protection soft board, so that the first copper layer and the third copper layer are arranged on the same layer.
将电池保护硬板和电池保护软板对接组装,形成完整的电池保护电路板。其中,将电池保护硬板和电池保护软板对接组装的过程中还包括:将电池保护软板的柔性基板与电池保护硬板的柔性基板进行对接组装,将电池保护软板的第二铜层与电池保护硬板的第四铜层进行对接组装。Assemble the battery protection hard board and the battery protection soft board to form a complete battery protection circuit board. Wherein, the process of docking and assembling the battery protection hard board and the battery protection soft board also includes: docking and assembling the flexible substrate of the battery protection soft board and the battery protection hard board, and assembling the second copper layer of the battery protection soft board. Butt assembly with the fourth copper layer of the battery protection hard board.
在电池保护软板的第一铜层上制作连接器焊盘,在电池保护硬板的第二铜层上制作元器件焊盘。The connector pads are made on the first copper layer of the battery protection soft board, and the component pads are made on the second copper layer of the battery protection hard board.
在本实施例中,第一铜层与第二铜层的厚度相同,第一硬板保护层与软板保护层的厚度不同。In this embodiment, the thicknesses of the first copper layer and the second copper layer are the same, and the thicknesses of the first hard board protective layer and the flexible board protective layer are different.
可选的,将电池保护硬板和电池保护软板对接组装后,对第一铜层的连接器焊盘和第三铜层的元器件焊盘进行一次刷锡。Optionally, after the battery protection hard board and the battery protection soft board are butted and assembled, tin brushing is performed on the connector pads of the first copper layer and the component pads of the third copper layer.
可选的,在电池保护软板的第二铜层表面制作软板保护层,软板保护层包括软板保护胶层和软板覆盖膜层。Optionally, a soft board protective layer is made on the surface of the second copper layer of the battery protection soft board, and the soft board protective layer includes a soft board protective glue layer and a soft board cover film layer.
可选的,在电池保护硬板的第四铜层表面制作硬板保护层,硬板保护层包括第一硬板保护层和第二硬板保护层,以及第二硬板保护层相对两侧面的第五铜层和第六铜层。其中,第一硬板保护层与第四铜层相邻设置,在第一硬板层上制作第五铜层,在第五铜层表面制作第二硬板保护层,在第二硬板保护层表面制作第六铜层。Optionally, a hard board protective layer is made on the surface of the fourth copper layer of the battery protection hard board, and the hard board protective layer includes a first hard board protective layer and a second hard board protective layer, and the opposite sides of the second hard board protective layer. the fifth copper layer and the sixth copper layer. Wherein, the first hard board protective layer is arranged adjacent to the fourth copper layer, the fifth copper layer is made on the first hard board layer, the second hard board protective layer is made on the surface of the fifth copper layer, and the second hard board protection layer is formed on the surface of the fifth copper layer. A sixth copper layer is made on the surface of the layer.
在本实施例中,通过将制作有连接器焊盘的第一铜层与制作有元器件焊盘的第三铜层设置在同一面上,使连接器焊盘与元器件焊盘在同一铜层,从而对元器件焊盘和连接器焊盘进行一次刷锡,避免了对电池保护板的焊盘进行多次刷锡的工艺流程。In this embodiment, by arranging the first copper layer on which the connector pads are formed and the third copper layer on which the component pads are formed on the same surface, the connector pads and the component pads are on the same copper layer. layer, so that the component pads and connector pads are brushed once, avoiding the process of brushing the pads of the battery protection board multiple times.
本实施例还提供另一种电池保护电路板的的制作方法,如图4所示,图4为本申请电池保护电路板制作方法的另一实施例的流程示意图。具体包括:This embodiment also provides another method for fabricating a battery protection circuit board, as shown in FIG. 4 , which is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the method for fabricating a battery protection circuit board of the present application. Specifically include:
步骤S41:提供一个柔性基板,在柔性基板相对两侧表面分别制作第一铜层和第二铜层。Step S41 : providing a flexible substrate, and forming a first copper layer and a second copper layer on the opposite sides of the flexible substrate respectively.
其中,柔性基板、第一铜层和第二铜层共同组成电池保护软板。在本实施例中,通过在电池保护软板表面制作硬板保护层,使软板变成硬板。在本实施例中,选择在电池保护软板的一侧铜面上制作硬板保护层,使电池保护硬板形成不对称结构,Wherein, the flexible substrate, the first copper layer and the second copper layer together constitute a battery protection flexible board. In this embodiment, a hard board protective layer is formed on the surface of the battery protection soft board, so that the soft board becomes a hard board. In this embodiment, a hard board protective layer is selected to be made on the copper surface of one side of the battery protection soft board, so that the battery protection hard board forms an asymmetric structure,
步骤S42:在第二铜层表面制作第一硬板保护层,并在第一硬板保护层的预定位置处作切缝处理,以形成具有硬板保护层的硬板区域和没有硬板保护层的软板区域。Step S42 : forming a first hard board protective layer on the surface of the second copper layer, and performing slit processing at predetermined positions of the first hard board protective layer to form a hard board area with a hard board protective layer and no hard board protection layer of the flex board area.
在步骤S42中,第一硬板保护层为一种流动胶层,通过涂布和光显影的方式形成于第二铜层表面。在第一硬板保护层的预定位置处作切缝处理,沿着预定位置向一侧撕除第一硬板保护层,形成具有硬板保护层的硬板保护区域和未有硬板保护层的软板区域。In step S42, the first hard board protective layer is a fluidized adhesive layer, which is formed on the surface of the second copper layer by means of coating and photo-development. A slit is made at a predetermined position of the first hard board protective layer, and the first hard board protective layer is torn off to one side along the predetermined position to form a hard board protective area with a hard board protective layer and a hard board protective layer without a hard board protective layer. the soft board area.
在本实施例中,还可以在第一硬板保护层表面制作第三铜层,在第三铜层表面制作第二硬板保护层,以进一步保护硬板区域的电池保护电路板,第一硬板保护层的材质为聚苯烯胶体。在本实施例中,还可以在第二硬板保护层表面制作第四铜层。In this embodiment, a third copper layer can also be formed on the surface of the first hard board protective layer, and a second hard board protective layer can be formed on the surface of the third copper layer to further protect the battery protection circuit board in the hard board area. The material of the hard board protective layer is polystyrene colloid. In this embodiment, a fourth copper layer may also be formed on the surface of the second hard board protective layer.
在本实施例中,还可以在软板区域的第二铜层表面制作软板保护层,软板保护层的厚度比第一硬板保护层的厚度要薄,软板保护层包括软板胶层和软板膜层,软板胶层和软板膜层与第一硬板胶层重合。In this embodiment, a soft board protective layer can also be made on the surface of the second copper layer in the soft board area, the thickness of the soft board protective layer is thinner than that of the first hard board protective layer, and the soft board protective layer includes soft board glue layer and the soft board film layer, the soft board glue layer and the soft board film layer overlap with the first hard board glue layer.
步骤S43:在第一铜层表面的软板区域制作连接器焊盘,在第一铜层的硬板区域制作元器件焊盘。Step S43 : forming connector pads on the soft board area on the surface of the first copper layer, and forming component pads on the hard board area on the first copper layer.
步骤S44:对第一铜层进行一次刷锡。Step S44 : brushing tin on the first copper layer once.
本实施例的有益效果是:通过在柔性基板的一侧制作硬板保护层使电池保护电路板具有不对称的硬板区域和软板区域,通过在同一侧的第一铜层表面制作元器件焊盘和连接器焊盘,并对地以铜层表面的连接器焊盘和元器件焊盘进行一次刷锡,从而节省了对连接手机的连接器焊盘和连接电池的元器件焊盘进行两次刷锡的工序。且通过本实施例中提供的电池保护电路板形成的电池保护电路板同时具有软板和硬板的特性。The beneficial effect of this embodiment is: by making a hard board protective layer on one side of the flexible substrate, the battery protection circuit board has asymmetric hard board area and soft board area, and by making components on the surface of the first copper layer on the same side Pads and connector pads, and brush tin on the connector pads and component pads on the surface of the ground and copper layer, thus saving the need for the connector pads connected to the mobile phone and the component pads connected to the battery. The process of brushing tin twice. And the battery protection circuit board formed by the battery protection circuit board provided in this embodiment has the characteristics of a soft board and a hard board at the same time.
以上所述仅为本申请的实施方式,并非因此限制本申请的专利保护范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only the embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of patent protection of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present application, or directly or indirectly applied to other related The technical field is similarly included in the scope of patent protection of this application.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种电池保护电路板,其特征在于,所述电池保护电路板包括电池保护硬板和电池保护软板,A battery protection circuit board, characterized in that the battery protection circuit board comprises a battery protection hard board and a battery protection soft board,
    所述电池保护硬板与所述电池保护软板通过一柔性基板相连接;The battery protection hard board is connected with the battery protection soft board through a flexible substrate;
    所述电池保护软板包括位于所述柔性基板相对两侧的第一铜层和第二铜层;The battery protection soft board includes a first copper layer and a second copper layer located on opposite sides of the flexible substrate;
    所述电池保护硬板包括位于所述柔性基板相对两侧的第三铜层和第四铜层、以及位于所述第四铜层的相对于所述柔性基板另一侧的硬板保护层;The battery protection hard board includes a third copper layer and a fourth copper layer located on opposite sides of the flexible substrate, and a hard board protection layer located on the other side of the fourth copper layer relative to the flexible substrate;
    所述第一铜层与所述第三铜层设置在所述柔性基板的同一侧,其中,所述第一铜层上设置有连接器焊盘,所述第三铜层上设置有元器件焊盘。The first copper layer and the third copper layer are arranged on the same side of the flexible substrate, wherein a connector pad is arranged on the first copper layer, and a component is arranged on the third copper layer pad.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电池保护电路板,其特征在于,The battery protection circuit board according to claim 1, wherein,
    所述电池保护软板的第二铜层与所述电池保护硬板的第四铜层设置在所述柔性基板的同一侧。The second copper layer of the battery protection soft board and the fourth copper layer of the battery protection hard board are arranged on the same side of the flexible substrate.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电池保护电路板,其特征在于,The battery protection circuit board according to claim 2, wherein,
    所述第一铜层与所述第三铜层的厚度相同,所述第二铜层与所述第四铜层的厚度相同。The first copper layer and the third copper layer have the same thickness, and the second copper layer and the fourth copper layer have the same thickness.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的电池保护电路板,其特征在于,The battery protection circuit board according to claim 1, wherein,
    所述电池保护软板还包括软板保护层,所述软板保护层位于所述第二铜层远离所述柔性基板的一侧面上,所述软板保护层包括热固胶层和补强膜层;The battery protection soft board further includes a soft board protective layer, the soft board protective layer is located on the side of the second copper layer away from the flexible substrate, and the soft board protective layer includes a thermosetting adhesive layer and a reinforcing layer. film layer;
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电池保护电路板,其特征在于,The battery protection circuit board according to claim 4, wherein,
    所述软板保护层包括热固胶层以及补强膜层。The soft board protective layer includes a thermosetting adhesive layer and a reinforcing film layer.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的电池保护电路板,其特征在于,The battery protection circuit board according to claim 4, wherein,
    所述电池保护软板还至少包括一个导通孔,所述软板区域的导通孔贯穿所述第一铜层、所述柔性基板及所述第二铜层。The battery protection soft board further includes at least one via hole, and the via hole in the soft board region penetrates the first copper layer, the flexible substrate and the second copper layer.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的电池保护电路板,其特征在于,The battery protection circuit board according to claim 1, wherein,
    所述电池保护硬板包括硬板保护层,所述硬板保护层位于所述第四铜层远离所述柔性基板的一侧面上。The battery protection hard board includes a hard board protection layer, and the hard board protection layer is located on one side of the fourth copper layer away from the flexible substrate.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电池保护电路板,其特征在于,The battery protection circuit board according to claim 1, wherein,
    所述硬板保护层包括第一硬板保护层,第二硬板保护层,The hard board protective layer includes a first hard board protective layer, a second hard board protective layer,
    所述第一硬板保护层位于所述第四铜层的相对于所述柔性基板另一侧面上;所述第二硬板保护层包括相对两侧的第五铜层和第六铜层,位于所述第一硬板保护层的相对于所述第四铜层的另一侧面上。The first hard board protective layer is located on the other side of the fourth copper layer relative to the flexible substrate; the second hard board protective layer includes a fifth copper layer and a sixth copper layer on opposite sides, on the other side of the first hard board protective layer opposite to the fourth copper layer.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的电池保护电路板,其特征在于,The battery protection circuit board according to claim 7, wherein,
    所述电池保护硬板还包括至少一个导通孔,所述硬板区域的导通孔贯穿所述第三铜层至所述第六铜层,所述第三铜层至所述第六铜层之间包括所述柔性基板、所述第四铜层、所述第一硬板保护层、所述第五铜层、所述第二硬板保护层。The battery protection hard board further includes at least one via hole, and the via hole in the hard board region penetrates through the third copper layer to the sixth copper layer, and the third copper layer to the sixth copper layer The flexible substrate, the fourth copper layer, the first hard board protective layer, the fifth copper layer, and the second hard board protective layer are included between the layers.
  10. 根据权利要求4或权利要求7所述的电池保护电路板,其特征在于,所述电池保护软板的软板保护层的厚度小于所述电池保护硬板的硬板保护层的厚度。The battery protection circuit board according to claim 4 or claim 7, wherein the thickness of the soft board protection layer of the battery protection soft board is smaller than the thickness of the hard board protection layer of the battery protection hard board.
  11. 一种电池保护电路板的制作方法,其特征在于,A manufacturing method of a battery protection circuit board, characterized in that:
    提供电池保护硬板和电池保护软板;Provide battery protection hard board and battery protection soft board;
    在所述电池保护软板相对两侧表面制作第一铜层和第二铜层,在所述电池保护硬板相对两侧表面制作第三铜层和第四铜层;A first copper layer and a second copper layer are formed on the opposite sides of the battery protection soft board, and a third copper layer and a fourth copper layer are formed on the opposite sides of the battery protection hard board;
    将所述电池保护软板与所述电池保护硬板进行对接组装,以使所述第一铜层与所述第三铜层设置在同一层。The battery protection soft board and the battery protection hard board are butt-assembled, so that the first copper layer and the third copper layer are arranged on the same layer.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的电池保护电路板的制作方法,其特征在于,The method for manufacturing a battery protection circuit board according to claim 11, wherein:
    在所述第一铜层上制作连接器焊盘,在所述第三铜层上制作元器件焊盘,对所述连接器焊盘和所述元器件焊盘进行一次刷锡。A connector pad is fabricated on the first copper layer, a component pad is fabricated on the third copper layer, and the connector pad and the component pad are once brushed with tin.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的电池保护电路板的制作方法,其特征在于,The method for manufacturing a battery protection circuit board according to claim 12, wherein:
    对所述连接器焊盘和所述元器件焊盘进行一次刷锡之后还包括:在所述锡层表面设置绿油保护层。After brushing tin on the connector pads and the component pads once, the method further includes: disposing a green oil protection layer on the surface of the tin layer.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的电池保护电路板的制作方法,其特征在于,所述将所述电池保护软板与所述电池保护硬板进行对接组装,以使所述第一铜层与所述第三铜层设置在同一层的步骤包括:The method for manufacturing a battery protection circuit board according to claim 11, wherein the battery protection soft board and the battery protection hard board are butt-assembled, so that the first copper layer is connected to the battery protection hard board. The step of disposing the third copper layer on the same layer includes:
    将所述第二铜层与所述第四铜层进行对接组装。The second copper layer and the fourth copper layer are butt-assembled.
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的电池保护电路板的制作方法,其特征在于,所述的电池保护电路板的制作方法还包括:The manufacturing method of the battery protection circuit board according to claim 11, wherein the manufacturing method of the battery protection circuit board further comprises:
    在所述第二铜层远离所述第一铜层的表面制作软板保护层;所述软板保护层包括热固胶层和补强膜层。A soft board protective layer is formed on the surface of the second copper layer away from the first copper layer; the soft board protective layer includes a thermosetting adhesive layer and a reinforcing film layer.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的电池保护电路板的制作方法,其特征在于,The method for manufacturing a battery protection circuit board according to claim 15, wherein:
    在所述电池保护软板区域制作导通孔,所述软板区域的导通孔贯穿所述第一铜层、所述柔性基板及所述第二铜层。A via hole is formed in the battery protection soft board region, and the via hole in the soft board region penetrates the first copper layer, the flexible substrate and the second copper layer.
  17. 根据权利要求11所述的电池保护电路板的制作方法,其特征在于,所述的电池保护电路板的制作方法还包括:The manufacturing method of the battery protection circuit board according to claim 11, wherein the manufacturing method of the battery protection circuit board further comprises:
    在所述第四铜层表面远离第三铜层的表面制作硬板保护层,所述硬板保护层至少包括第一硬板保护层和第二硬板保护层以及第五铜层和第六铜层。A hard board protective layer is formed on the surface of the fourth copper layer away from the third copper layer, the hard board protective layer at least includes a first hard board protective layer and a second hard board protective layer and a fifth copper layer and a sixth copper layer.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的电池保护电路板的制作方法,其特征在于,所述在所述第四铜层表面远离第三铜层的表面制作硬板保护层的步骤包括:The method for fabricating a battery protection circuit board according to claim 17, wherein the step of fabricating a hard board protection layer on the surface of the fourth copper layer away from the third copper layer comprises:
    依次在所述第四铜层表面制作第一硬板保护层、第五铜层、第二硬板保护层以及第六铜层。A first hard board protective layer, a fifth copper layer, a second hard board protective layer and a sixth copper layer are sequentially formed on the surface of the fourth copper layer.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的电池保护电路板的制作方法,其特征在于,The method for manufacturing a battery protection circuit board according to claim 18, wherein:
    在所述电池保护硬板区域制作导通孔,所述硬板区域的导通孔贯穿所述第三铜层至所述第六铜层,所述第三铜层至所述第六铜层之间包括所述柔性基板、所述第四铜层、所述第一硬板保护层、所述第五铜层、所述第二硬板保护层。A via hole is formed in the hard board area of the battery protection, and the via hole in the hard board area passes through the third copper layer to the sixth copper layer, and the third copper layer to the sixth copper layer The flexible substrate, the fourth copper layer, the first hard board protective layer, the fifth copper layer, and the second hard board protective layer are included in between.
  20. 根据权利要求11所述的电池保护电路板的制作方法,其特征在于,The method for manufacturing a battery protection circuit board according to claim 11, wherein:
    所述第一铜层与所述第三铜层的厚度相同,所述第二铜层与所述第四铜层的厚度相同。The first copper layer and the third copper layer have the same thickness, and the second copper layer and the fourth copper layer have the same thickness.
PCT/CN2020/134486 2020-10-20 2020-12-08 Battery protection circuit board and manufacturing method therefor WO2022082952A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011126208.X 2020-10-20
CN202011126208.XA CN114390778A (en) 2020-10-20 2020-10-20 Battery protection circuit board and manufacturing method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022082952A1 true WO2022082952A1 (en) 2022-04-28

Family

ID=81193664

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/134486 WO2022082952A1 (en) 2020-10-20 2020-12-08 Battery protection circuit board and manufacturing method therefor

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114390778A (en)
WO (1) WO2022082952A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120270074A1 (en) * 2011-04-19 2012-10-25 Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. Battery pack
CN107072042A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-08-18 深圳市爱升精密电路科技有限公司 Battery protection Rigid Flex and preparation method thereof
CN110572938A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-12-13 上海长园维安电子线路保护有限公司 Soft and hard combined protective plate with overcurrent and overtemperature protection characteristics
CN210778880U (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-06-16 珠海市联决电子有限公司 Press tin to combine battery protection shield

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202183912U (en) * 2011-08-09 2012-04-04 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 PCB made of soft and hard material in combination
CN102791086A (en) * 2012-08-13 2012-11-21 广东生益科技股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of rigid-flexible combined circuit board

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120270074A1 (en) * 2011-04-19 2012-10-25 Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. Battery pack
CN107072042A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-08-18 深圳市爱升精密电路科技有限公司 Battery protection Rigid Flex and preparation method thereof
CN110572938A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-12-13 上海长园维安电子线路保护有限公司 Soft and hard combined protective plate with overcurrent and overtemperature protection characteristics
CN210778880U (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-06-16 珠海市联决电子有限公司 Press tin to combine battery protection shield

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114390778A (en) 2022-04-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2021233001A1 (en) Display assembly, manufacturing method therefor, and display device
US20050243528A1 (en) Board pieces and composite wiring boards using the board pieces
JP6694235B2 (en) Electronic parts
EP3098696A1 (en) Connection device
WO2022134896A1 (en) Flexible circuit board and display device
JP4985894B2 (en) Signal line
US8691407B2 (en) Battery pack
JP2007329431A (en) Piezoelectric exciter
WO2022082952A1 (en) Battery protection circuit board and manufacturing method therefor
JP6519714B2 (en) Resin multilayer substrate, transmission line, module and method of manufacturing module
JP2002050884A (en) Circuit board, connecting method of rechargeable battery thereto
JP5298888B2 (en) Display device
JP7205633B2 (en) Resin multilayer substrate and method for manufacturing resin multilayer substrate
JP2009188326A (en) Flexible wiring board
WO2020067320A1 (en) Resin multilayer substrate
CN207560446U (en) FPC plates
JP4692815B2 (en) Flexible printed circuit board
US20180343747A1 (en) Component mounting board
CN219697981U (en) Printed circuit board
WO2020203724A1 (en) Resin multilayer substrate and method for producing resin multilayer substrate
JP4291198B2 (en) Method for forming external electrode built-in layer and preventing peeling, and method for manufacturing multilayer electronic component
WO2023015692A1 (en) Battery protection circuit board and soldering method therefor
JP7400821B2 (en) Transmission line manufacturing method and transmission line
JP2006041044A (en) Multilayer flexible wiring circuit board
JP6115265B2 (en) Battery module and battery module manufacturing method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20958527

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20958527

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1