WO2022082884A1 - 一种冷敷机构及脱毛仪 - Google Patents

一种冷敷机构及脱毛仪 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022082884A1
WO2022082884A1 PCT/CN2020/127574 CN2020127574W WO2022082884A1 WO 2022082884 A1 WO2022082884 A1 WO 2022082884A1 CN 2020127574 W CN2020127574 W CN 2020127574W WO 2022082884 A1 WO2022082884 A1 WO 2022082884A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cold compress
hole
heat dissipation
shell assembly
hair removal
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Application number
PCT/CN2020/127574
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘勇
Original Assignee
深圳市大唛物联网科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202022335816.3U external-priority patent/CN212729965U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202011120200.2A external-priority patent/CN112245000A/zh
Application filed by 深圳市大唛物联网科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大唛物联网科技有限公司
Publication of WO2022082884A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022082884A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/18—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
    • A61B18/20—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of hair removal instruments, in particular to a cold compress mechanism and a hair removal instrument.
  • hair removal In order to eliminate body hair, people use various methods for hair removal. Generally, the most common is light hair removal, that is, by irradiating the skin with intense pulsed light, the pigment in the skin hair follicle absorbs the light energy to generate heat, the hair follicle necroses and the hair falls off, and the hair is no longer there. growth, so as to achieve the purpose of long-term hair removal.
  • the hair removal instrument uses an intense pulse light source as the hair removal light source.
  • the intense pulse light source is a lamp tube sealed with an inert gas (such as xenon gas), and the lamp tube is wound with a coil.
  • the capacitor is first charged, and then the capacitor A voltage is applied to the positive and negative electrodes of the tube, and then a voltage is applied to the coil to ionize the inert gas in the lamp tube to conduct electricity, and finally the positive and negative electrodes of the lamp tube are turned on to make the lamp tube emit light.
  • the electrodes of the lamp will emit a lot of heat at the same time, which makes the temperature of the contact part at the light outlet of the epilator rise sharply.
  • the contact part touches the skin, the skin becomes hot and the hair removal experience is poor.
  • a heat dissipation component is generally arranged in the casing, and the heat dissipation component takes away the heat of the contact part to reduce its temperature.
  • arranging the heat-dissipating component in the casing results in crowding inside the casing, small heat-dissipating space, poor heat-dissipating effect, limited temperature reduction of the contact portion, and unsatisfactory effect.
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide a cold compress mechanism and a hair removal device to improve the heat dissipation effect.
  • a cold compress mechanism is used for detachable connection with a hair removal mechanism.
  • the hair removal mechanism is provided with a first air outlet hole and a second air outlet hole.
  • the cold compress mechanism includes:
  • the cold compress shell assembly is provided with a cold compress hole and a heat dissipation hole.
  • the cold compress shell assembly is used for detachable connection with the hair removal mechanism.
  • the cold compress shell assembly and the hair removal mechanism are spaced to form an air flow channel.
  • the air flow channel is respectively connected with the first air outlet and the heat dissipation hole.
  • the second air outlet is connected with the heat dissipation hole;
  • the cold compress module is assembled in the cold compress hole and connected to the cold compress shell assembly, and the light emitted by the hair removal mechanism is emitted from the cold compress module;
  • the heat pipe is accommodated in the cold compress shell assembly, one end of the heat pipe is connected with the cold compress module, and the other end is inserted into the heat dissipation hole.
  • the cold compress module includes sapphire and a cooling sheet
  • the sapphire is assembled in the cold compress hole and connected to the cold compress shell assembly
  • the cooling sheet is attached to the outside of the sapphire
  • the heat pipe is connected to the cold compress. Connect the cooling fins.
  • the cold compress module includes a conducting member, a sapphire and a cooling sheet
  • the conducting member includes a socket portion and a socket hole enclosed by the socket portion
  • the sapphire is accommodated in the socket hole
  • the The socket part is assembled in the cold compress hole and connected with the cold compress shell assembly
  • the cooling sheet is attached to the side of the socket part away from the sapphire
  • the heat pipe is connected with the cooling sheet.
  • the cold compress shell assembly includes a first cold compress shell and a second cold compress shell, and the cold compress hole penetrates through the first cold compress shell and the second cold compress shell;
  • a cold compress portion at one end of the cold compress portion, a part of the cold compress portion extends to the socket hole to form a pressing portion, the cold compress portion is fixed on the first cold compress shell, and one end of the sapphire is abutted against the pressing portion the other end of the sapphire is in contact with the second cold compress shell, so as to clamp and fix the sapphire between the cold compress part and the second cold compress shell.
  • the second cold compress shell and the inner side of the first cold compress shell are connected together to form a snap groove, and the snap groove is used for snap connection with the depilation mechanism.
  • the cold compress mechanism further includes a plurality of fins, and the plurality of fins are sleeved on the heat pipe at positions corresponding to the heat dissipation holes.
  • a hair removal apparatus comprising: a detachable and connected hair removal mechanism and a cold compress mechanism, and the hair removal mechanism is provided with a first air outlet and a second air outlet;
  • Cold compresses include:
  • the cold compress shell assembly is provided with a cold compress hole and a heat dissipation hole.
  • the cold compress shell assembly is detachably connected to the hair removal mechanism.
  • the cold compress shell assembly and the hair removal mechanism are spaced to form an air flow channel.
  • the air flow channel is respectively connected with the first air outlet and the heat dissipation hole.
  • the air hole is connected with the heat dissipation hole;
  • the cold compress module is assembled in the cold compress hole and connected to the cold compress shell assembly, and the light emitted by the hair removal mechanism is emitted from the cold compress module;
  • the heat pipe is accommodated in the cold compress shell assembly, one end of the heat pipe is connected with the cold compress module, and the other end is inserted into the heat dissipation hole.
  • the depilation mechanism includes: a depilation shell assembly, a filter, a light-emitting assembly and a blower, the depilation shell assembly is provided with a light outlet, a first air outlet and a second air outlet, and the depilation shell assembly and the cold compress An air flow channel is formed between the holes, and the depilatory shell assembly is formed with a heat dissipation channel spaced from the air flow channel.
  • the cold compress shell assembly and the depilation shell assembly are detachably connected; the optical filter is assembled in the light exit hole and connected with the depilation shell assembly; the light emitting assembly is assembled In the depilatory shell assembly, the light emitted by the light-emitting assembly is emitted from the filter and the cold compress module in turn; the blower is assembled in the depilation shell assembly, and the blower is used to blow air toward the first air outlet and the second air outlet to drive the heat dissipation channel and The air in the airflow channel flows to the heat dissipation holes.
  • the light emitting assembly includes a lamp tube and a reflector assembled in the epilation shell assembly, the reflector covers the lamp tube, and the length direction of the lamp tube is consistent with the air outlet direction of the blower.
  • the hair removal mechanism further includes a heat dissipation bracket connected to the light emitting assembly;
  • the heat dissipation bracket includes a fixing part, a main body part and a heat dissipation part, the main body parts are provided on opposite sides of the fixed part, the heat dissipation part is connected with the main body part, and the extension direction of the heat dissipation part is Consistent with the air outlet direction of the blower,
  • the fixing part is provided with a fixing groove, the light-emitting component is clamped with the fixing groove, and the main body is connected with the depilatory shell component.
  • the cold compress mechanism further includes a probe connected to the cold compress shell assembly
  • the depilation mechanism further includes a contact connected to the depilation shell assembly, and the probe and the contact are electrically connected.
  • the above-mentioned cold compress mechanism has a built-in cold compress module and a heat pipe, and the heat pipe only cools the cold compress module, the temperature of the cold compress module is greatly reduced, and the cold compress effect is good;
  • the hair removal mechanism an air flow channel is formed between the cold compress mechanism and the hair removal mechanism, and the water vapor between the cold compress module and the filter is taken away by the blower, so as to prevent the high temperature filter from being broken due to contact with water droplets; due to the existence of the air flow channel, the cold compress module and There is air between the filters, and the air has poor thermal conductivity due to high thermal resistance, which makes the thermal conductivity of the cold compress module and the optical filter poor, so as to avoid the rapid heating of the cold compress module; there is no heat dissipation structure in the hair removal mechanism, which saves a lot of space, lamps and heat dissipation.
  • the heat dissipation effect of the bracket is good, which is conducive to the heat dissipation of the blower to the lamp tube;
  • the heat dissipation bracket is made of heat-conducting material, so that the heat dissipation bracket can be used as a heat dissipation part of the lamp tube, and the heat dissipation bracket is also provided with a heat dissipation part, which further increases the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation bracket ;
  • the lamp tube and the heat dissipation bracket are vertically arranged in the casing, that is, the lamp tube and the heat dissipation bracket are arranged along the direction of air flow, so that the lamp tube and the heat dissipation bracket have little resistance to the airflow, speed up the air flow, and improve the heat dissipation effect.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the depilator provided by the application in a first perspective
  • Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional schematic diagram of the depilator provided by the application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the depilator provided by the present application under a second viewing angle
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cold compress mechanism provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded schematic view of the cold compress mechanism provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cold compress mechanism provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation support provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the depilatory device 100 provided by the present application from a first perspective
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the depilatory device 100 provided by the present application
  • FIG. 3 is the depilatory device provided by the present application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cold compress mechanism 10 provided by the present application
  • Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cold compress mechanism 10 provided by the present application
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the cold compress mechanism 10 provided by the present application.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the hair removal device 100 provided in the present application.
  • the hair removal device 100 of the present application includes a detachable and connected hair removal mechanism 20 and a cold compress mechanism 10 .
  • the hair removal mechanism 20 is used to irradiate the skin with intense pulsed light, the pigment in the skin hair follicle absorbs the light energy to generate heat, the hair follicle necroses and the hair falls off, and the hair does not grow again, so as to achieve the purpose of long-term hair removal.
  • the cold compress mechanism 10 covers the light exit hole of the hair removal mechanism 20 , the hair removal mechanism 20 indirectly contacts the skin through the cold compress mechanism 10 , and the cold compress mechanism 10 has a cooling effect, thereby avoiding the burning sensation caused by the hair removal mechanism 20 to the skin.
  • the cold compress mechanism 10 includes: a cold compress shell assembly 11 , a cold compress module 12 and a heat pipe 13 .
  • the cold compress shell assembly 11 is provided with a cold compress hole 117 and a heat dissipation hole 115
  • the hair removal mechanism 20 is provided with a first air outlet hole 212 and a second air outlet hole 214 .
  • the cold compress shell assembly 11 and the depilation mechanism 20 are detachably connected. After the cold compress shell assembly 11 and the depilation mechanism 20 are assembled, an airflow channel 116 is formed between the cold compress shell assembly 11 and the depilation mechanism 20.
  • the airflow channel 116 is respectively connected with the first air outlet 212 and the heat dissipation mechanism.
  • the holes 115 communicate with each other, and the second air outlet holes 214 communicate with the heat dissipation holes 115 .
  • a part of the heat in the depilation mechanism 20 is discharged through the second air outlet 214 and the heat dissipation hole 115 in sequence, and the other part of the heat in the depilation mechanism 20 is discharged through the first air outlet 212, the air passage 116, and the heat dissipation hole 115 in turn, and the cold compress shell is discharged by the way.
  • the water vapor in the assembly 11 is carried out.
  • the cold compress module 12 is assembled in the cold compress hole 117 and connected to the cold compress shell assembly 11 , and the light emitted by the hair removal mechanism 20 is emitted from the cold compress module 12 .
  • the cold compress module 12 is used for contacting with the skin, and the cold compress module 12 has a cooling effect, thereby achieving a cooling effect.
  • the heat pipe 13 is accommodated in the cold pack assembly 11. One end of the heat pipe 13 is connected to the cold pack module 12, and the other end is inserted into the heat dissipation hole 115. The heat pipe 13 transfers the heat of the cold pack module 12 to the heat dissipation hole 115 for discharge.
  • the heat pipe 13 makes full use of the principle of heat conduction and the rapid heat transfer property of the phase change medium, and the heat in the cold compress module 12 is rapidly transferred to the remote end of the heat source through the heat pipe 13, and its thermal conductivity exceeds that of any known metal.
  • the cold compress mechanism 10 further includes a plurality of fins 16 , and the plurality of fins 16 are sleeved on the heat pipe 13 corresponding to the heat dissipation holes 115 to increase the contact area between the heat pipe 13 and the air and improve the heat dissipation efficiency.
  • the cold compress shell assembly 11 includes a first cold compress shell 112 and a second cold compress shell 114 , and the cold compress hole 117 penetrates the first cold compress shell 112 and the second cold compress shell 114 .
  • the second cold compress shell 114 is connected to the inner side of the first cold compress shell 112 , and the second cold compress shell 114 is partially lifted relative to the first cold compress shell 112 to form a clip slot 117 , and the clip slot 117 is used for clipping with the depilation mechanism 20 , thereby realizing Detachable purpose.
  • the depilation mechanism 20 and the cold compress mechanism 10 can also be detachable through magnetic attraction.
  • the cold compress module 12 includes a sapphire 121 , a conductive member 122 and a cooling sheet 123 , wherein the conductive member 122 is used to install the sapphire 121 in the cold compress hole 117 surrounded by the first cold compress shell 112 and the second cold compress shell 114
  • the sapphire 121 and the conducting member 122 are kept at a low temperature by contacting with the cooling sheet 123 to conduct the heat of the sapphire 121 and itself.
  • the conducting member 122 includes a sleeve portion 1221, a cold compress portion 1222 disposed at one end of the sleeve portion 1221, a sleeve hole 1223 enclosed by the sleeve portion 1221 and a fixing post 1224 provided on the cold compress portion 1222.
  • a portion of the portion 1222 extends to the socket hole 1223 to form a pressing portion 1225 .
  • the sapphire 121 is accommodated in the socket hole 1223 , one side of the sapphire 121 is in contact with the second cold compress shell 114 , and the other side is in contact with the pressing portion 1225 of the cold compress portion 1222 .
  • the first cold compress shell 112 is provided with a through hole 1121 , and the fixing column 1224 of the conductive member 122 abuts through the through hole 1121 and is fastened to the second cold compress shell 114 by screws.
  • the cold compress portion 1222 abuts against the first cold compress shell 112 and presses
  • the part 1225 presses the sapphire 121 on the second cold compress shell 114 , so that the sapphire 121 is clamped and fixed between the cold compress part 1222 and the second cold compress shell 114 , thereby completing the fixing of the sapphire 121 .
  • steps are provided at both ends of the sapphire 121 abutting against the pressing portion 1225 and the second cold compress shell 144 , and the pressing portion 1225 and the second cold compress shell 144 are respectively clamped with the steps at both ends of the sapphire 121 . connect and squeeze each other.
  • the cooling sheet 123 is attached to the side of the socket part 1221 away from the sapphire 121, and it absorbs the heat of the sapphire 121 and the cold compress part 1222 through the socket part 1221, so as to keep the sapphire 121 and the cold compress part 1222 at a low temperature.
  • a cold compress is applied to the human skin to reduce the temperature of the human skin.
  • the material of the conductive member 122 may be made of a metal material with high thermal conductivity such as aluminum and copper.
  • the cold compress module 12 may or may only include sapphire 121 and a cooling sheet 123 .
  • the sapphire 121 is accommodated in the cold compress hole 117 and is clamped and fixed by the first cold compress shell 112 and the second cold compress shell 114 , while the cooling sheet 123 Then, it is directly attached to the side of the sapphire 121, so that the sapphire 121 can cool down more quickly and maintain a lower temperature, thereby having a better cooling effect.
  • the sapphire 121 can not only transmit light, but also has excellent thermal conductivity, which can ensure high thermal conductivity between the cooling sheet 123 and the sapphire 121, so that the sapphire 121 has a stable low temperature.
  • the sapphire 121 can also be replaced by a transparent object such as ordinary glass.
  • the cold compress mechanism 10 further includes a fixing base 18 , the fixing base 18 is provided with a fixing piece 181 , the probe 18 is arranged on the fixing piece 181 , and the fixing piece 181 is locked with the second cold compressing shell 114 by screws.
  • Two cooling fins 123 are attached to both sides of the sleeve 1221 , one side of the heat pipe 13 is fixed on the fixing seat 18 , and the other side of the heat pipe 13 is attached to the side of the cooling fin 123 away from the sleeve 1221 .
  • the cooling sheet 123 is a semiconductor cooling sheet, and its cooling surface is in contact with the socket part 1221 to absorb the heat of the socket part 1221 and the sapphire 121, thereby reducing the temperature of the socket part 1221 and the sapphire 121; and the cooling sheet 124 dissipates heat The surface is in contact with the heat pipe 13, and the heat of the cooling surface of the cooling fin 124 is absorbed through the phase change of the medium in the heat pipe 13, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the cooling fin 124.
  • the depilation mechanism 20 includes a depilation shell assembly 21 , a filter 22 , a light-emitting assembly 23 and a blower 24 .
  • the epilation shell assembly 21 is provided with a light outlet hole 218, a first air outlet hole 212 and a second air outlet hole 214.
  • the light outlet hole 218 is opposite to the cold compress hole 117, and the epilation shell assembly 21 and the cold compress shell assembly 11 are between the light outlet hole 218 and the cold compress hole 117.
  • An air flow channel 116 is formed, and the epilation shell assembly 21 is formed with a heat dissipation channel 118 spaced from the air flow channel 116 .
  • the cold compress shell assembly 11 and the epilation shell assembly 21 are detachably connected.
  • the filter 22 is assembled in the light exit hole 218 and connected to the epilation shell assembly 21 . Since the light-emitting component 23 is an intense pulsed light source, the light emitted by the light-emitting component 23 includes ultraviolet light and visible light, and the ultraviolet light easily damages human skin. Therefore, the filter 22 needs to be used to filter the ultraviolet light generated by the light-emitting component 23 . In addition, the light-emitting component 23 produces a lot of heat during hair removal, and the filter 22 heats up rapidly due to absorbing the heat generated by the light-emitting component 23.
  • the thermal insulation capability of the light sheet 22 and the cold compress module 12 is greatly improved, preventing heat from being conducted from the high-temperature optical filter 22 to the cold compress module 12 , so that the cold compress module 12 maintains a low temperature.
  • the low temperature cold compress module 12 effectively reduces the temperature of the skin, and at the same time blunts the sensitivity of the skin, thereby improving the user experience.
  • a first airflow channel 116 is formed between the optical filter 22 and the cold compress module 12 , and the air in the first airflow channel 116 will take away water vapor during the air flow, so as to prevent the optical filter 22 from bursting when exposed to water vapor.
  • the light emitting assembly 23 is assembled in the depilatory shell assembly 21 , and the light emitted by the light emitting assembly 23 is emitted from the filter 22 and the cold compress module 12 in sequence.
  • the blower 24 is assembled in the epilation shell assembly 21, the blower 24 is used to blow air toward the first air outlet 212 and the second air outlet 214, and the blower 24 is used to speed up the flow of air and make the air move in a certain flow direction.
  • a part of the heat in the depilation shell assembly 21 is discharged through the heat dissipation channel 118, the second air outlet 214, and the heat dissipation hole 115 in sequence, and another part of the heat in the depilation shell assembly 21 is sequentially discharged.
  • the air passage 116 and the heat dissipation passage 118 are independent of each other and do not affect each other.
  • the light-emitting assembly 23 includes a lamp tube 232 and a reflector 234 assembled in the depilatory shell assembly 21.
  • the reflector 234 covers the lamp tube 232, and the length direction of the lamp tube 232 is consistent with the air outlet direction of the blower 24, or it can be understood that the first The direction of the connection between the two air outlets 214 and the heat dissipation holes 115 is consistent with the length direction of the lamp tube 232.
  • the lamp tube 232 is placed along the direction of air flow in the depilatory shell assembly 21, so as to reduce the obstruction effect of the lamp tube 232 on the air flow and improve the The rate of air flow in the epilation shell assembly 21.
  • the cold compress mechanism 10 further includes a probe 17 connected to the cold compress shell assembly 11, and the depilation mechanism 20 further includes a contact 26 connected to the depilation shell assembly 21.
  • the probe 17 is connected to the contact point. 26 is electrically connected, and the hair removal mechanism 20 supplies power to the cold compress module 12 of the cold compress mechanism 10 .
  • the probe 17 may also be provided on the depilation mechanism 20
  • the contact point 26 may be provided on the cold compress mechanism 10 .
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the heat dissipation bracket 25 provided by the present application.
  • the hair removal mechanism 20 further includes a heat dissipation bracket 25 connected with the light emitting assembly 23 .
  • the heat dissipation bracket 25 fixes the light emitting assembly 23 and dissipates heat from the light emitting assembly 23 .
  • the heat dissipation bracket 25 includes a fixed part 251 , a main body part 253 and a heat dissipation part 255 .
  • the opposite sides of the fixed part 251 are provided with a main body part 253 , and the heat dissipation part 255 is connected with the main body part 253 .
  • the extension direction of the heat dissipation part 255 is consistent with the air outlet direction of the blower 24, thereby reducing the blocking effect of the heat dissipation part 255 on the air flow.
  • the fixing part 251 is provided with a fixing groove 252 , the lamp tube 232 of the light emitting assembly 23 is clamped with the fixing groove 252 , and the main body part 253 is connected with the depilatory shell assembly 21 .
  • the number of the main body parts 253 may be one, two, three, etc. It is understood that the number of the lamp tubes 232 is consistent with the number of the main body parts 253 .
  • the light emitting assembly 23 further includes a circuit board 236
  • the heat dissipation bracket 25 further includes pins 257 , the pins 257 are connected to the ends of the main body 253 , and the pins 257 are inserted into the circuit board 236 and electrically connected to the circuit board 236 , so that the lamp 232 The purpose of electrical connection with the circuit board 236 is achieved through the heat dissipation bracket 25 .
  • the material of the heat dissipation bracket 25 may be copper, steel, aluminum, or the like.
  • the above-mentioned cold compress mechanism 10 has a built-in cold compress module 12 and a heat pipe 13, the heat pipe 13 only cools the cold compress module 12, the temperature of the cold compress module 12 is greatly reduced, and the cold compress effect is good;
  • the heat dissipation effect of the lamp tube 232 and the heat dissipation bracket 25 is good, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the lamp tube 232 by the blower 24;
  • the heat dissipation bracket 25 is made of thermally conductive material, so that The heat dissipation bracket 25 can be used as a heat sink for the lamp tube 232, and the heat dissipation bracket 25 is also provided with a heat dissipation part 255, which further increases the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation bracket 25;
  • the lamp tube 232 and the heat dissipation bracket 25 are vertically arranged in the housing, namely the lamp
  • the tubes 232 and the heat dissipation brackets 25 are arranged along the direction of air flow, so that the light tubes 232 and the heat dissipation brackets 25 have little resistance to the airflow, speed up the flow of air, and improve the heat dissipation effect.

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Abstract

一种冷敷机构(10)及脱毛仪(100)。冷敷机构(10)用于与脱毛机构(20)可拆卸连接，脱毛机构(20)开设有第一出气孔(212)和第二出气孔(214)，冷敷机构(10)包括冷敷壳组件(11)、冷敷模块(12)及热管(13)，冷敷壳组件(11)开设有冷敷孔(117)和散热孔(115)，冷敷壳组件(11)用于与脱毛机构(20)可拆卸连接，冷敷壳组件(11)与脱毛机构(20)间隔形成有气流通道(116)，气流通道(116)分别与第一出气孔(212)和散热孔(115)连通，第二出气孔(214)与散热孔(115)连通；冷敷模块(12)装配于冷敷孔(117)中与冷敷壳组件(11)连接，脱毛机构(20)发出的光线从冷敷模块(12)射出；热管(13)容置于冷敷壳组件(11)中，热管(13)的一端与冷敷模块(12)连接，另一端插置于散热孔(115)处。冷敷机构(10)冷敷效果优良，冷敷机构(10)与脱毛机构(20)可拆卸连接，可根据脱毛部位更换不同出光口的脱毛机构(20)。

Description

一种冷敷机构及脱毛仪 【技术领域】
本申请涉及脱毛仪的技术领域，具体涉及一种冷敷机构及脱毛仪。
【背景技术】
为了消除体毛，人们使用各种方式进行脱毛，一般比较常见的是光照脱毛，即通过将皮肤照射强脉冲光，皮肤毛囊中的色素吸收光能发热，毛囊坏死并使毛发脱落，毛发便不再生长，从而达到长久脱毛的目的。
一般的，脱毛仪使用强脉冲光源作为脱毛光源，强脉冲光源为密封有惰性气体(比如氙气)的灯管，灯管上缠绕有线圈，工作时，先向电容充电，然后电容放电，在灯管的正负极施加电压，接着在线圈上施加电压使灯管内的惰性气体电离而导电，最终灯管的正负极导通而使灯管发光。在灯管导通发光时，灯管的电极同时会散发大量的热量，使得脱毛仪的出光口处的接触部温度急剧升高，接触部接触皮肤时使皮肤发烫，脱毛体验差。
为了解决上述，现有的脱毛仪一般是在外壳内设置散热组件，通过散热组件带走接触部的热量而使其温度降低。但是，将散热组件内设置壳体内造成外壳内部拥挤，散热空间小，散热效果差，接触部温度降低有限，效果不理想。
【发明内容】
本申请的目的在于提供一种冷敷机构及脱毛仪以提高散热效果。
本申请的一种技术方案如下：
一种冷敷机构，用于与脱毛机构可拆卸连接，脱毛机构开设有第一出气孔和第二出气孔，冷敷机构包括：
冷敷壳组件，开设有冷敷孔和散热孔，冷敷壳组件用于与脱毛机构可拆卸连接，冷敷壳组件与脱毛机构间隔形成有气流通道，气流通道分别与 第一出气孔和散热孔连通，第二出气孔与散热孔连通；
冷敷模块，装配于冷敷孔中与冷敷壳组件连接，脱毛机构发出的光线从冷敷模块射出；
热管，容置于冷敷壳组件中，热管的一端与冷敷模块连接，另一端插置于散热孔处。
优选地，所述冷敷模块包括蓝宝石和制冷片，所述蓝宝石装配于所述冷敷孔中并与所述冷敷壳组件连接，所述制冷片贴设在所述蓝宝石的外侧，所述热管与所述制冷片连接。
优选地，所述冷敷模块包括传导件、蓝宝石和制冷片，所述传导件包括套接部和由套接部围合形成的套接孔，所述蓝宝石收容于所套接孔内，所述套接部装配于所述冷敷孔中并与所述冷敷壳组件连接，所述制冷片贴设在所述套接部的远离所述蓝宝石的一侧，所述热管与所述制冷片连接。
优选地，所述冷敷壳组件包括第一冷敷壳和第二冷敷壳，所述冷敷孔贯通所述第一冷敷壳和所述第二冷敷壳；所述传导件还包括设于所述套接部一端的冷敷部，所述冷敷部部分的延伸至所述套接孔以形成抵压部，所述冷敷部固定于所述第一冷敷壳，所述蓝宝石的一端与所述抵压部抵接，所述蓝宝石的另一端与所述第二冷敷壳抵接，以将所述蓝宝石夹持固定于所述冷敷部和所述第二冷敷壳之间。
优选地，所述第二冷敷壳与所述第一冷敷壳的内侧连接共同形成卡槽，所述卡槽用于与所述脱毛机构卡接。
优选地，所述冷敷机构还包括多个鳍片，所述多个鳍片套设在所述热管上对应于所述散热孔处。
本申请的另一种技术方案如下：
一种脱毛仪，脱毛仪包括：可拆卸连接的脱毛机构和冷敷机构，脱毛机构开设有第一出气孔和第二出气孔；
冷敷机构包括：
冷敷壳组件，开设有冷敷孔和散热孔，冷敷壳组件与脱毛机构可拆卸连接，冷敷壳组件与脱毛机构间隔形成有气流通道，气流通道分别与第一 出气孔和散热孔连通，第二出气孔与散热孔连通；
冷敷模块，装配于冷敷孔中与冷敷壳组件连接，脱毛机构发出的光线从冷敷模块射出；
热管，容置于冷敷壳组件中，热管的一端与冷敷模块连接，另一端插置于散热孔处。
优选地，脱毛机构包括：脱毛壳组件、滤光片、发光组件和鼓风机，脱毛壳组件开设有出光孔以及第一出气孔和第二出气孔，脱毛壳组件和冷敷壳组件于出光孔和冷敷孔之间形成有气流通道，以及脱毛壳组件形成有与气流通道间隔的散热通道，冷敷壳组件与脱毛壳组件可拆卸连接；滤光片装配于出光孔中与脱毛壳组件连接；发光组件装配于脱毛壳组件中，发光组件发出的光线依次从滤光片和冷敷模块射出；鼓风机装配于脱毛壳组件中，鼓风机用于朝向第一出气孔和第二出气孔吹气，以带动散热通道和气流通道的空气流向散热孔。
优选地，发光组件包括装配于脱毛壳组件中的灯管和反光罩，反光罩罩设灯管，灯管的长度方向与鼓风机的出风方向一致。
优选地，脱毛机构还包括与发光组件连接的散热支架；散热支架包括固定部、主体部和散热部，固定部的相对两侧设置有主体部，散热部与主体部连接，散热部的延伸方向与鼓风机的出风方向一致，固定部设置有固定槽，发光组件与固定槽卡接，主体部与脱毛壳组件连接。
优选地，冷敷机构还包括与冷敷壳组件连接的探针，脱毛机构还包括与脱毛壳组件连接的触点，探针与触点电性导通。
与相关技术相比，上述冷敷机构内置冷敷模块和热管，热管只对冷敷模块降温，冷敷模块温度降低幅度大，冷敷效果好；冷敷机构与脱毛机构可拆卸连接，可根据脱毛部位更换不同出光口的脱毛机构；冷敷机构与脱毛机构之间形成气流通道，通过鼓风机带走冷敷模块和滤光片之间的水汽，避免高温滤光片因接触水滴而破裂；由于气流通道的存在，冷敷模块和滤光片之间存在空气，空气由于热阻高而导热性差，使得冷敷模块和滤光片的导热性差，避免冷敷模块快速升温；脱毛机构内不设置散热结构，节省 大量空间，灯管和散热支架的散热效果好，利于鼓风机对灯管的散热；散热支架由导热材质制成，使得散热支架可作为灯管的散热器件，而且散热支架还设有散热部，进一步增加了散热支架的散热效果；灯管及散热支架的竖向设置于壳体内，即灯管及散热支架顺着空气流动的方向设置，这样灯管及散热支架对气流阻力小，加快了空气的流动，提高散热效果。
【附图说明】
图1是本申请提供的脱毛仪在第一视角下的分解结构示意图；
图2是本申请提供的脱毛仪的截面示意图；
图3是本申请提供的脱毛仪在第二视角下的分解结构示意图；
图4是本申请提供的冷敷机构的结构示意图；
图5是本申请提供的冷敷机构的截面示意图；
图6是本申请提供的冷敷机构的分解示意图；
图7是本申请提供的冷敷机构的截面示意图；
图8是本申请提供的散热支架的结构示意图。
【具体实施方式】
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部份实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1至图7，图1是本申请提供的脱毛仪100在第一视角下的分解结构示意图，图2是本申请提供的脱毛仪100的截面示意图，图3是本申请提供的脱毛仪100在第二视角下的分解结构示意图，图4是本申请提供的冷敷机构10的结构示意图，图5是本申请提供的冷敷机构10的截面示意图，图6是本申请提供的冷敷机构10的分解示意图，图7是本申请提供的脱毛仪100的截面示意图。
本申请的脱毛仪100包括可拆卸连接的脱毛机构20和冷敷机构10。脱毛机构20用于向通过将皮肤照射强脉冲光，皮肤毛囊中的色素吸收光能发热，毛囊坏死并使毛发脱落，毛发便不再生长，从而达到长久脱毛的目的。冷敷机构10覆盖脱毛机构20的出光孔，脱毛机构20通过冷敷机构10间接与皮肤接触，冷敷机构10具有制冷效果，从而避免脱毛机构20对皮肤造成的灼热感。
为了使本领域技术人员对本申请有更进一步地认识，以下将详细介绍冷敷机构10。
冷敷机构10包括：冷敷壳组件11、冷敷模块12和热管13。
冷敷壳组件11开设有冷敷孔117和散热孔115，脱毛机构20开设有第一出气孔212和第二出气孔214。冷敷壳组件11与脱毛机构20可拆卸连接，冷敷壳组件11与脱毛机构20装配后，冷敷壳组件11与脱毛机构20间隔形成有气流通道116，气流通道116分别与第一出气孔212和散热孔115连通，第二出气孔214与散热孔115连通。脱毛机构20中的热量一部分依次经过第二出气孔214与散热孔115排出，脱毛机构20中的热量另一部分依次经过第一出气孔212、气流通道116、散热孔115排出，并顺带将冷敷壳组件11中的水汽带出。
冷敷模块12装配于冷敷孔117中与冷敷壳组件11连接，脱毛机构20发出的光线从冷敷模块12射出。冷敷模块12用于与皮肤接触，冷敷模块12具有制冷的效果，从而起到降温效果。
热管13容置于冷敷壳组件11中，热管13的一端与冷敷模块12连接，另一端插置于散热孔115处，热管13将冷敷模块12的热量传送至散热孔115处排出。热管13充分利用了热传导原理与相变介质的快速热传递性质，透过热管13将冷敷模块12中的热量迅速传递到热源的远端，其导热能力超过任何已知金属的导热能力。进一步地，冷敷机构10还包括多个鳍片16，多个鳍片16套设在热管13上对应于散热孔115处，以增大热管13与空气的接触面积，提高散热效率。
冷敷壳组件11包括第一冷敷壳112和第二冷敷壳114，冷敷孔117贯 通第一冷敷壳112和第二冷敷壳114。第二冷敷壳114与第一冷敷壳112的内侧连接，第二冷敷壳114相对于第一冷敷壳112抬升了部分从而形成卡槽117，卡槽117用于与脱毛机构20卡接，从而实现可拆卸的目的。当然，脱毛机构20和冷敷机构10也可以通过磁吸作用实现可拆卸的目的。
在本实施例中，冷敷模块12包括蓝宝石121、传导件122和制冷片123，其中，传导件122用于将蓝宝石121安装在第一冷敷壳112和第二冷敷壳114围成的冷敷孔117内，并与用于与制冷片123接触以传导蓝宝石121和其自身的的热量，最终使蓝宝石121和传导件122维持低温。
具体地，传导件122包括套接部1221、设于套接部1221一端的冷敷部1222、由套接部1221围合形成的套接孔1223以及设于冷敷部1222上的固定柱1224，冷敷部1222部分的延伸至套接孔1223以形成抵压部1225。蓝宝石121收容于套接孔1223内，蓝宝石121的一侧与第二冷敷壳114抵接，另一侧与冷敷部1222的抵压部1225抵接。第一冷敷壳112设有通孔1121，传导件122的固定柱1224抵穿过通孔1121并通过螺丝锁固于第二冷敷壳114上，冷敷部1222抵接第一冷敷壳112，抵压部1225将蓝宝石121压在第二冷敷壳114上，使得蓝宝石121被夹持固定在冷敷部1222与第二冷敷壳114之间，从而完成对蓝宝石121的固定。
为了增加蓝宝石121固定的稳定性，蓝宝石121与抵压部1225和第二冷敷壳144相抵接的两端均设有台阶，抵压部1225和第二冷敷壳144分别与蓝宝石121两端的台阶卡接并相互挤压。
制冷片123贴合在套接部1221的远离蓝宝石121的一侧，其通过套接部1221吸收蓝宝石121和冷敷部1222的热量，从而使蓝宝石121和冷敷部1222维持低温，当冷敷部1222和蓝宝石121与人体皮肤接触时对人体皮肤进行冷敷，以降低人体皮肤温度。传导件122的材质可以是铝、铜等高导热效率的金属材质制成。
在其它实施方式中，冷敷模块12包括也可只包括蓝宝石121和制冷片123，蓝宝石121收容于冷敷孔117内并被第一冷敷壳112和第二冷敷壳114夹持固定，而制冷片123则直接贴在蓝宝石121的侧面，使得蓝宝石 121可以更加快速的降温和维持更低的温度，从而具有更佳的冷敷效果。
蓝宝石121不仅可以透光，而且导热性能优良，可以确保制冷片123与蓝宝石121之间有高效的导热效率，从而使蓝宝石121具有稳定的低温。当然，蓝宝石121也可以用普通玻璃等透光物件代替。
进一步地，冷敷机构10还包括固定座18，固定座18设有固定片181，探针18设于固定片181上，固定片181通过螺丝锁固与第二冷敷壳114。两个制冷片123贴在套接部1221的两侧，热管13的一侧固定在固定座18上，热管13的另一侧与制冷片123远离套接部1221的一侧贴合。其中，制冷片123为半导体制冷片，其制冷面与套接接部1221接触以吸收套接部1221和蓝宝石121热量，从而使套接部1221和蓝宝石121的温度降低；而制冷片124的散热面则与热管13接触，通过热管13内介质的相变吸收制冷片124散热面的热量，从而保证制冷片124的正常工作。
为了使本领域技术人员对本申请有更进一步地认识，以下将详细介绍脱毛机构20。
脱毛机构20包括脱毛壳组件21、滤光片22、发光组件23和鼓风机24。
脱毛壳组件21开设有出光孔218以及第一出气孔212和第二出气孔214，出光孔218和冷敷孔117相对，脱毛壳组件21和冷敷壳组件11于出光孔218和冷敷孔117之间形成有气流通道116，脱毛壳组件21形成有与气流通道116间隔的散热通道118。冷敷壳组件11与脱毛壳组件21可拆卸连接。
滤光片22装配于出光孔218中与脱毛壳组件21连接。由于发光组件23为强脉冲光源，其发出的光包括紫外线和可见光，紫外线容易对人体皮肤造成损伤，因此，需要使用滤光片22过滤发光组件23产生的紫外线。另外，发光组件23在脱毛时产品大量的热量，滤光片22因吸收发光组件23产生的热量而急剧升温，通过将滤光片22和冷敷模块12间隔设置形成第一气流通道116，使得滤光片22和冷敷模块12的隔热能力大幅度提升，避免热量从高温的滤光片22传导至冷敷模块12，使冷敷模块12维持低温。 当冷敷模块12接触人体皮肤时，低温的冷敷模块12有效地降低皮肤的温度，同时钝化皮肤敏感度，提高了用户的使用体验。另外，滤光片22与冷敷模块12之间形成有第一气流通道116，第一气流通道116中空气流动的过程中会将水汽带走，避免滤光片22遇水汽炸裂。
发光组件23装配于脱毛壳组件21中，发光组件23发出的光线依次从滤光片22和冷敷模块12射出。
鼓风机24装配于脱毛壳组件21中，鼓风机24用于朝向第一出气孔212和第二出气孔214吹气，鼓风机24用于加快空气的流动，并使空气按照一定的流向运动。如图2箭头所示方向，在鼓风机24的作用下，脱毛壳组件21中的一部分热量依次经过散热通道118、第二出气孔214、散热孔115排出，脱毛壳组件21中的另一部分热量依次经过第一出气孔212、气流通道116、散热孔115排出，并顺带将冷敷壳组件11中的水汽带出，气流通道116和散热通道118相互独立互不影响。
发光组件23包括装配于脱毛壳组件21中的灯管232和反光罩234，反光罩234罩设灯管232，灯管232的长度方向与鼓风机24的出风方向一致，或者可以理解地，第二出气孔214与散热孔115连线方向与灯管232的长度方向一致，灯管232顺着脱毛壳组件21中空气流动的方向摆放，以减少灯管232对空气流动的阻碍作用，提高脱毛壳组件21中空气流动的速率。
冷敷机构10还包括与冷敷壳组件11连接的探针17，脱毛机构20还包括与脱毛壳组件21连接的触点26，冷敷机构10和脱毛机构20组装在一起时，探针17与触点26电性导通，脱毛机构20为冷敷机构10的冷敷模块12供电。当然，在另一实施例中，探针17也可以设置在脱毛机构20上，触点26设置冷敷机构10上。
请参阅图3和图8，图8是本申请提供的散热支架25的结构示意图。
脱毛机构20还包括与发光组件23连接的散热支架25。散热支架25固定发光组件23，并对发光组件23进行散热。
具体地，散热支架25包括固定部251、主体部253和散热部255，固 定部251的相对两侧设置有主体部253，散热部255与主体部253连接，散热部255用于增大与空气的接触面积，散热部255的延伸方向与鼓风机24的出风方向一致，从而降低散热部255对空气流动的阻挡作用。固定部251设置有固定槽252，发光组件23的灯管232与固定槽252卡接，主体部253与脱毛壳组件21连接。主体部253的数量可以是一个、两个、三个等等，可以理解地，灯管232的数量与主体部253的数量一致。
进一步地，发光组件23还包括电路板236，散热支架25还包括插脚257，插脚257与主体部253的端部连接，插脚257插入电路板236中与电路板236电性连接，从而灯管232通过散热支架25实现与电路板236电性连接的目的。
散热支架25的材质可以是铜、钢、铝等。
综上所述，上述冷敷机构10内置冷敷模块12和热管13，热管13只对冷敷模块12降温，冷敷模块12温度降低幅度大，冷敷效果好；冷敷机构10与脱毛机构20可拆卸连接，可根据脱毛部位更换不同出光口的脱毛机构20；冷敷机构10与脱毛机构20之间形成气流通道116，通过鼓风机24带走冷敷模块12和滤光片22之间的水汽，避免高温滤光片22因接触水滴而破裂；由于气流通道116的存在，冷敷模块12和滤光片22之间存在空气，空气由于热阻高而导热性差，使得冷敷模块12和滤光片22的导热性差，避免冷敷模块12快速升温；脱毛机构20内不设置散热结构，节省大量空间，灯管232和散热支架25的散热效果好，利于鼓风机24对灯管232的散热；散热支架25由导热材质制成，使得散热支架25可作为灯管232的散热器件，而且散热支架25还设有散热部255，进一步增加了散热支架25的散热效果；灯管232及散热支架25的竖向设置于壳体内，即灯管232及散热支架25顺着空气流动的方向设置，这样灯管232及散热支架25对气流阻力小，加快了空气的流动，提高散热效果。
以上所述的仅是本发明的实施方式，在此应当指出，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明创造构思的前提下，还可以做出改进，但这些均属于本发明的保护范围。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种冷敷机构，用于与脱毛机构可拆卸连接，所述脱毛机构开设有第一出气孔和第二出气孔，其特征在于，所述冷敷机构包括：
    冷敷壳组件，开设有冷敷孔和散热孔，所述冷敷壳组件用于与所述脱毛机构可拆卸连接，所述冷敷壳组件与所述脱毛机构间隔形成有气流通道，所述气流通道分别与所述第一出气孔和所述散热孔连通，所述第二出气孔与所述散热孔连通；
    冷敷模块，装配于所述冷敷孔中与所述冷敷壳组件连接，所述脱毛机构发出的光线从所述冷敷模块射出；
    热管，容置于所述冷敷壳组件中，所述热管的一端与所述冷敷模块连接，另一端插置于所述散热孔处。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的冷敷机构，其特征在于，所述冷敷模块包括蓝宝石和制冷片，所述蓝宝石装配于所述冷敷孔中并与所述冷敷壳组件连接，所述制冷片贴设在所述蓝宝石的外侧，所述热管与所述制冷片连接。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的冷敷机构，其特征在于，所述冷敷模块包括传导件、蓝宝石和制冷片，所述传导件包括套接部和由套接部围合形成的套接孔，所述蓝宝石收容于所套接孔内，所述套接部装配于所述冷敷孔中并与所述冷敷壳组件连接，所述制冷片贴设在所述套接部的远离所述蓝宝石的一侧，所述热管与所述制冷片连接。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的冷敷机构，其特征在于，所述冷敷壳组件包括第一冷敷壳和第二冷敷壳，所述冷敷孔贯通所述第一冷敷壳和所述第二冷敷壳；所述传导件还包括设于所述套接部一端的冷敷部，所述冷敷部部分的延伸至所述套接孔以形成抵压部，所述冷敷部固定于所述第一冷敷壳，所述蓝宝石的一端与所述抵压部抵接，所述蓝宝石的另一端与所述第二冷敷壳抵接，以将所述蓝宝石夹持固定于所述冷敷部和所述第二冷敷壳之间。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的冷敷机构，其特征在于，所述第二冷敷壳与所述第一冷敷壳的内侧连接共同形成卡槽，所述卡槽用于与所述脱毛机构 卡接。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的冷敷机构，其特征在于，所述冷敷机构还包括多个鳍片，所述多个鳍片套设在所述热管上对应于所述散热孔处。
  7. 一种脱毛仪，其特征在于，所述脱毛仪包括：可拆卸电性连接的脱毛机构和冷敷机构，所述脱毛机构开设有第一出气孔和第二出气孔；
    所述冷敷机构包括：
    冷敷壳组件，开设有冷敷孔和散热孔，所述冷敷壳组件与所述脱毛机构可拆卸连接，所述冷敷壳组件与所述脱毛机构间隔形成有气流通道，所述气流通道分别所述第一出气孔和所述散热孔连通，所述第二出气孔与所述散热孔连通；
    冷敷模块，装配于所述冷敷孔中与所述冷敷壳组件连接，所述脱毛机构发出的光线从所述冷敷模块射出；
    热管，容置于所述冷敷壳组件中，所述热管的一端与所述冷敷模块连接，另一端插置于所述散热孔处。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的脱毛仪，其特征在于，所述脱毛机构包括：
    脱毛壳组件，开设有出光孔以及所述第一出气孔和所述第二出气孔，所述脱毛壳组件和所述冷敷壳组件于所述出光孔和所述冷敷孔之间形成有所述气流通道，以及所述脱毛壳组件形成有与所述气流通道间隔的散热通道，所述冷敷壳组件与所述脱毛壳组件可拆卸连接；
    滤光片，装配于所述出光孔中与所述脱毛壳组件连接；
    发光组件，装配于所述脱毛壳组件中，所述发光组件发出的光线依次从所述滤光片和所述冷敷模块射出；
    鼓风机，装配于所述脱毛壳组件中，所述鼓风机用于朝向所述第一出气孔和所述第二出气孔吹气，以带动所述散热通道和所述气流通道的空气流向所述散热孔。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的脱毛仪，其特征在于，所述发光组件包括装配于所述脱毛壳组件中的灯管和反光罩，所述反光罩罩设所述灯管，所述灯管的长度方向与所述鼓风机的出风方向一致。
  10. 根据权利要求8中任一项所述的脱毛仪，其特征在于，所述脱毛机构还包括与所述发光组件连接的散热支架；所述散热支架包括固定部、主体部和散热部，所述固定部的相对两侧设置有所述主体部，所述散热部与所述主体部连接，所述散热部的延伸方向与所述鼓风机的出风方向一致，所述固定部设置有固定槽，所述发光组件与所述固定槽卡接，所述主体部与所述脱毛壳组件连接。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的脱毛仪，其特征在于，所述冷敷机构还包括与所述冷敷壳组件连接的探针，所述脱毛机构还包括与所述脱毛壳组件连接的触点，所述探针与所述触点电性导通。
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