WO2022077750A1 - 图传设备及云台 - Google Patents

图传设备及云台 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022077750A1
WO2022077750A1 PCT/CN2020/135450 CN2020135450W WO2022077750A1 WO 2022077750 A1 WO2022077750 A1 WO 2022077750A1 CN 2020135450 W CN2020135450 W CN 2020135450W WO 2022077750 A1 WO2022077750 A1 WO 2022077750A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
groove
connection
transmission device
image transmission
pan
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/135450
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘芳
徐振华
严欣
杨健
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Publication of WO2022077750A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022077750A1/zh

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of photographing technologies, and in particular, to an image transmission device and a pan/tilt head.
  • Image transmission equipment is a device that uses radio frequency to transmit digital signals such as images and voices. Image transmission equipment is widely used in many fields, such as the field of photography technology.
  • the gimbal as a new type of auxiliary shooting equipment, enables users to obtain high-quality shooting through the gimbal. Picture quality.
  • the image transmission device is usually used in the gimbal. If the image transmission device is directly built into the gimbal, it will cause the gimbal to be larger and heavier, which will make the gimbal carry and use. Inconvenient, and inconvenient to repair and replace.
  • the present application provides a picture transmission device and a pan/tilt, which can be detachably installed on the pan/tilt by matching a connection slot with a connection block.
  • the present application provides a pan-tilt head, the pan-tilt head comprising:
  • the image transmission device is detachably connected to the main body.
  • One of the image transmission device and the main body is provided with a connection block, and the other is provided with a connection groove, and the connection groove includes interconnected a first connection slot and a second connection slot;
  • connection block can enter the first connection slot from the second connection slot and be clamped in the first connection slot, so that the image transmission device can be detachably connected to the pan/tilt head .
  • the present application further provides an image transmission device, comprising: a first casing, on which is provided a connecting groove or a connecting block for detachable connection with the pan/tilt head;
  • the second shell is combined with the first shell to form a shell with a cavity, the cavity is provided with a PCB board, and the shell is provided with a device for making the image transmission device communicate with the pan/tilt. a connected output interface, the output interface is electrically connected with the PCB board;
  • connection block when the first shell is provided with the connection block, the connection block is used to cooperate with the connection groove provided on the pan/tilt head, and the connection groove includes a first connection groove that communicates with each other and a second connection slot, wherein the connection slot is used for the connection block to enter the first connection slot from the second connection slot and be clamped with the first connection slot, so as to transmit the image a device is detachably attached to the head;
  • connection groove is used for matching with the connection block provided on the head, and the connection groove includes a third connection groove and a third connection groove that communicate with each other.
  • connection slots wherein the connection block can enter the third connection slot from the fourth connection slot and be clamped in the third connection slot, so that the image transmission device can be detachably connected to any on the cloud platform.
  • the present application further provides a pan/tilt head, the pan/tilt head includes a main body part, and the main body part is provided with a connection slot or a connection block for detachable connection with the image transmission device;
  • connection groove when the main body part is provided with the connection groove, the connection groove is used to cooperate with the connection block provided on the image transmission device, and the connection groove includes a first connection groove and A second connection slot, wherein the connection slot is used for the connection block to enter the first connection slot from the second connection slot and be clamped with the first connection slot, so as to connect the image transmission device detachably attached to the head; and
  • connection block When the connection block is provided on the main body, the connection block is used for matching with the third connection groove and the fourth connection groove which are communicated with each other provided on the image transmission device, wherein the connection The block can enter the third connection slot from the fourth connection slot and be clamped in the third connection slot, so that the image transmission device can be detachably connected to the pan/tilt head.
  • the present application designs a picture transmission device and a pan/tilt head.
  • the other one is provided with a connecting block matched with the connecting groove, and the connecting groove includes a first connecting groove and a second connecting groove that communicate with each other, so that the connecting block can enter the first connecting groove from the second connecting groove and connect with the first connecting groove.
  • the image transmission device is detachably connected to the pan/tilt by snap connection, so that the quick disassembly and installation of the image transmission device is realized, and the operation is convenient.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a photographing device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the photographing device in FIG. 1 , wherein the image transmission device and the PTZ are in a separated state;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the photographing device in FIG. 1 at another angle;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the photographing device in FIG. 3 , wherein the image transmission device and the pan/tilt are in a separated state;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the image transmission device in FIG. 1 being installed on the shaft arm;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the image transmission device in FIG. 5 after being separated from the shaft arm;
  • Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the axle arm in Fig. 6;
  • Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the shaft arm in Fig. 6 at another angle
  • Fig. 9 is the sectional schematic diagram of the axle arm in Fig. 8.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the image transmission device in Figure 6;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the image transmission device in FIG. 10 at another angle
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the elastic structure in FIG. 10 .
  • the first housing 11.
  • the connecting block 12.
  • the elastic structure 121.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as “first”, “second” may expressly or implicitly include one or more of said features. In the description of the present application, “plurality” means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
  • the present application provides an image transmission device 100 , which is used in a PTZ 200 , and the image transmission device 100 includes a first casing 10 and a second casing body 20, the second shell 20 and the first shell 10 are combined with each other to form a shell with a cavity, the shell is provided with an output interface for connecting the image transmission device 100 and the pan/tilt 200 for communication, and a PCB board is arranged in the cavity , the output interface is electrically connected with the PCB board.
  • the first housing 10 is provided with a connecting slot or a connecting block for detachable connection with the pan/tilt 200 .
  • the connecting slot is used for connecting with the pan/tilt 200 .
  • the connecting grooves 2011 provided are matched with each other.
  • the connecting groove 2011 includes a first connecting groove 2011a and a second connecting groove 2011b that communicate with each other, wherein the connecting groove 2011 is used for the connecting block 11 to enter the first connecting groove 2011a from the second connecting groove 2011b and communicate with the first connecting groove 2011a.
  • the connection slot 2011a is snapped, so that the image transmission device 100 is detachably connected to the pan/tilt 200, so as to facilitate the installation, removal or replacement of the image transmission device 100.
  • the connecting groove is used to match with the connecting block provided on the pan/tilt head 200, wherein the connecting groove includes a third connecting groove and a fourth connecting groove that communicate with each other so that the connection block can enter the third connection slot from the fourth connection slot and be clamped in the third connection slot, so that the image transmission device 100 can be detachably connected to the pan/tilt 200 to facilitate the installation of the image transmission device 100 disassemble or replace.
  • the image transmission device 100 is an external component of the gimbal 200, it can be installed on the gimbal 200 through the cooperation of the connecting block 11 and the connecting slot 2011, thereby effectively reducing the volume of the gimbal 200 and making the gimbal 200 more lightweight. Easy to carry.
  • the image transmission device 100 and the pan/tilt 200 adopt the combination of the connection block 11 and the connection slot 2011, which can not only realize the quick installation and operation of the image transmission device 100, but also avoid the use of threaded fasteners for fixing, and no need to use other
  • the clamping method is used for fixing, which is easy to operate and convenient for users to use. At the same time, it can also avoid the problem of loosening of threaded fasteners due to repeated disassembly of the image transmission device 100, which affects the stability of the image transmission device 100.
  • the pan/tilt head 200 includes a shaft arm 201 , the connection slot 2011 is provided on the shaft arm 201 , and the connection block 11 is provided on the image transmission device 100 , wherein,
  • the first connection slot is a standard interface.
  • the pan/tilt 200 is detachably connected to the image transmission device 100 through the shaft arm 201 , so that the image transmission device 100 can be quickly installed on the pan/tilt 200 for connection use.
  • the connecting block 11 can slide in the first connecting groove 2011a and the second connecting groove 2011b, so as to enter and snap into the first connecting groove 2011a, Ensure the secure connection and reliable use of the external video transmission device 100 .
  • the standard interface includes at least one of a NATO interface, a cold shoe interface, and a hot shoe interface, which has a simple structure, strong practicability, beautiful appearance, and easy production. ,low cost.
  • the bosses provided on both sides of the connection block 11 cooperate with the recesses on the first connecting groove 2011a, so that the bosses can be clamped on the recesses to complete the installation.
  • the bosses provided on both sides of the connecting block 11 can be withdrawn from the concave part on the first connecting groove 2011a to complete disassembly, that is, the installation or disassembly is fast and the operation is simple.
  • the shape and size of the second connecting groove 2011b are adapted to the shape and size of the connecting block 11, and two opposite side walls of the first connecting groove 2011a are provided with recessed portions 20111 for the connecting block. Card 11 in.
  • the connecting block 11 includes a base and a boss portion. When the connecting block 11 is clamped in the first connecting groove 2011a, the boss portion is matched with the concave portion 20111.
  • connection block 11 includes a base and a boss portion, the boss portion is disposed on the top of the base and extends around the base, wherein the bottom of the base is connected to the upper end of the first housing 10, so that the convex
  • the platform portion can form a latching slot 13 with the first housing 10 for latching with the flange on the connecting slot 2011 .
  • the image transmission device 100 needs to be installed on the shaft arm 201 , it can be connected with the concave portion 20111 on the connecting groove 2011 through the boss portion on the connecting block 11 , wherein the slot 13 on the connecting block 11 is along the connecting groove 2011 .
  • the flange moves and is clamped on the flange; when the image transmission device 100 needs to be disassembled from the shaft arm 201, the slot 13 on the connection block 11 moves in the opposite direction when the flange of the connection slot 2011 is clamped to make the connection
  • the image transmission device 100 can be disassembled from the shaft arm 201 when the block 11 and the connecting groove 2011 are released from the engaging relationship, which is not only simple in structure, but also convenient for installation and disassembly.
  • the boss portion can also be a fixed structure or a retractable structure on the base.
  • the boss portion and the base are integrally formed; when the boss portion is a fixed structure on the base Retractable structure, the boss part is installed on the base by assembling, for example, after the connecting block 11 enters the first connecting groove 2011a, the boss part extends to match with the concave part 20111, and the boss can be directly removed when disassembling. The part is retracted to release the connection between the connection block 11 and the first connection groove 2011a.
  • the length of the second connecting groove 2011b is slightly larger than the length of the boss portion, and the width of the second connecting groove 2011b is slightly larger than the width of the boss portion, so as to ensure that the boss portion can be placed in the second connection slot 2011b.
  • flanges are provided on both sides of the first connection groove 2011a, and the flanges extend from the end of the first connection groove 2011a close to the second connection groove 2011b to the end of the first connection groove 2011a away from the second connection groove 2011b
  • the size of the other end is adapted to the size of the card slot 13 , so that the connecting block 11 can move along the card table through the card slot 13 and be snapped into the first connecting slot 2011a.
  • connection block 11 and the connection groove 2011 adopt clearance fit, so that the connection block 11 on the image transmission device 100 can be quickly snapped to the connection groove 2011 on the shaft arm 201, or the connection block 11 can The clamping relationship with the connecting groove 2011 is quickly released, thereby facilitating the rapid installation of the image transmission device 100 to the shaft arm 201 or disassembly from the shaft arm 201 .
  • connection block 11 may be directly disposed on the first housing 10, and the connecting block 11 may also be disposed on an adapter plate, and the connecting block 11 is then connected to the first casing 10 through the adapter plate.
  • connection slot can also be provided on the first housing 10, and the connection block can be provided on the shaft arm 201, which is not limited in this application, and its purpose is mainly to realize the quick installation or removal of the image transmission device 100.
  • an elastic structure is formed on the groove wall of the connecting groove 2011 , and a matching groove is formed on the connecting block 11 to cooperate with the elastic structure. After the connecting block 11 is connected to the connecting groove 2011 , the elastic structure resists It is connected to the edge of the matching groove or the groove wall, so that the image transmission device 100 can be fixed on the shaft arm 201 .
  • the elastic structure is provided at the bottom of the connecting groove 2011 , after the connecting block 11 is connected to the connecting groove 2011 , the elastic structure abuts on the end surface of the connecting block 11 , so that the image transmission device 100 can be fixed on the shaft arm 201 .
  • the elastic structure is disposed on the side wall of the connection slot 2011 . After the connection block 11 is connected to the connection slot 2011 , the elastic structure abuts on the side surface of the connection block 11 , so that the image transmission device 100 can be fixed on the shaft arm 201 .
  • the image transmission device 100 is provided with an elastic structure 12 . After the connection block 11 is connected to the connection slot 2011 , the elastic structure 12 abuts on the end surface of the connection slot 2011 opposite to the connection block 11 .
  • the elastic structure can be a component with an elastic structure such as a spring or elastic rubber.
  • an elastic structure such as a spring or elastic rubber.
  • the elastic structure is a spring
  • one end of the spring can abut on the connecting block 11, and the other end of the spring is connected to the end surface of the connecting groove 2011.
  • the abutment enables the connecting block 11 to maintain relative stability with the connecting groove 2011 after being clamped to the connecting groove 2011 , and at the same time, the quick disassembly of the connecting block 11 and the connecting groove 2011 can be realized by virtue of the elasticity of the spring.
  • the elastic structure is elastic rubber
  • the elastic rubber can be disposed on the connecting block 11 or the connecting groove 2011 by bonding or integral molding, so that the connecting block 11 can be firmly clamped on the connecting groove 2011 .
  • the elastic structure 12 includes an abutting portion 122 and an elastic member 123 abutting on one side of the abutting portion 122 , the elastic member 123 and the abutting portion 122 are both
  • the abutting portion 122 is provided on the connecting block 11 and exposed from the connecting block 11 ; so that the abutting portion 122 can abut on the end face of the connecting groove 2011 opposite to the connecting block 11 after the connecting block 11 is connected to the connecting groove 2011 .
  • the elastic structure 12 includes a mounting portion 121, a mounting cavity 1211 is provided on the mounting portion 121, the elastic piece 123 is mounted in the mounting cavity 1211, the abutting portion 122 is provided at the open end of the mounting cavity 1211, and one end of the elastic piece 123 is connected to the mounting cavity 1211.
  • the bottom of the mounting cavity 1211 is in contact with the bottom of the mounting cavity 1211
  • the other end of the elastic member 123 is in contact with the abutting portion 122
  • the mounting portion 121 is mounted on the connecting block 11 , so that after the connecting block 11 is connected to the connecting groove 2011 , the abutting portion 122 can abut On the end face of the connecting groove 2011 opposite to the connecting block 11 .
  • the mounting portion 121 may also be a part of the connection block 11 , which is not limited in this application.
  • the elastic structure 12 includes a ball plunger, a plunger installation hole is formed on the connecting block 11, and the ball plunger is installed in the plunger installation hole, which has a simple structure and is easy to install.
  • the elastic member is a spring arranged in the ball plunger 12, the abutting portion is a steel ball arranged on the ball plunger 12, and the ball plunger 12 is fixed on the plunger installation hole through the outer thread, so that the connection is made.
  • the end surface is provided with a first groove 2013 that cooperates with the elastic structure 12 .
  • the elastic structure 12 abuts on the edge of the first groove 2013 Or on the groove wall, and at least a part of the elastic structure 12 is accommodated in the first groove 2013 to generate a position reminder. That is, when the connecting block 11 slides to the designated position of the first groove 2013 , the elastic structure 12 can cooperate with the first groove 2013 to generate a prompt in place, so that the user can know the picture through the feeling of the elastic structure and the first groove 2013
  • the transmission device 100 has been connected in place, and the function of prompting the image transmission device 100 to be in place during the installation process is realized.
  • the end surface is further provided with a second groove 2012, and the elastic structure 12 can slide along the second groove 2012 and then enter the first groove 2013.
  • the size of the second groove 2012 is related to its elasticity.
  • the size of the abutment portion 122 of the structure 12 is adapted.
  • the widths of the first groove 2013 and the second groove 2012 are both smaller than the diameter of the steel ball on the ball plunger 12.
  • the extending direction of the second groove 2012 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the first groove 2013 , wherein the extending direction of the second groove 2012 is parallel to the length direction of the connecting groove 2011 .
  • the number of the second grooves 2012 and the elastic structure is two, and the two second grooves 2012 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the central axis of the connecting groove 2011 to ensure that the connecting block 11 moves smoothly Balance and stability after connection.
  • the end surface is the bottom surface of the connecting groove; and/or, the first groove is provided on the groove wall of the first connecting groove; and/or, at least part of the second groove is provided on the groove wall of the second connecting groove; and /or, the extending direction of the first groove is perpendicular to the extending direction of the second groove.
  • the image transmission device 100 includes a signal transceiver and an antenna device 14, wherein the signal transceiver is arranged in the cavity, and the antenna device 14 is arranged on at least one side of the housing, so that the antenna device 14 can Cooperate with the signal transceiver to realize the transmission and reception of electromagnetic wave signals.
  • the housing 10 includes a first side wall and a second side wall opposite to each other, the housing is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped as a whole, and the first side wall and the second side wall can be substantially parallel side walls, such as the first side wall.
  • the second side wall and the second side wall may be the left side wall and the right side wall, the upper side wall and the lower side wall, or the front side wall and the rear side wall, respectively, as seen in FIG. 10 .
  • the first side wall and the second side wall are respectively a left side wall and a right side wall as an example for description.
  • the antenna device 14 includes a first antenna unit and a second antenna unit, the first antenna unit can rotate relative to a first rotation axis, and the first rotation axis is perpendicular to the adapter provided on the housing and/or the second antenna unit can be rotated relative to the second axis of rotation, and the second axis of rotation is perpendicular to the adaptor provided on the housing; and/or the adaptor provided on the housing is vertically mounted on the opposite side of the housing On both sides, the axis of rotation of the adapter intersects with the rotation direction of the first rotation axis or the second rotation axis, so that the adapter can rotate to a preset angle relative to the casing, so that the user can
  • the antenna device 14 is manually rotated according to the relative position of the transmission device 100, the distribution of surrounding obstacles, etc., so that the received signal of the image transmission device 100 is less hindered and the reception efficiency is improved.
  • intersection mainly refers to that the axis of rotation of the adapter is arranged at an angle with the first axis of rotation or the second axis of rotation, including the case where the axis of rotation of the adapter is perpendicular to the first axis of rotation or the second axis of rotation, so that The first antenna unit and the second antenna unit can be adjusted in two directions.
  • the housing is provided with a heat dissipation portion, and the heat dissipation portion is disposed on the side of the second housing 20 facing away from the disassembly structure, so that the PCB in the image transmission device 100 can be dissipated through the heat dissipation portion, The heat generated by the operation of the image transmission device 100 is prevented from affecting the components inside the gimbal 200, and at the same time, the PCB board can work at a normal working temperature.
  • the present application provides a pan/tilt head, the pan/tilt head includes a main body and a video transmission device 100 , and the video transmission device 100 is detachably connected to the main body, wherein , one of the image transmission device 100 and the main body is provided with a connection block 11, and the other is provided with a connection slot 2011.
  • the connection slot 2011 includes a first connection slot 2011a and a second connection slot 2011b that communicate with each other, so that the connection The block 11 can enter the first connection slot 2011a from the second connection slot 2011b and be snapped into the first connection slot 2011a, so that the image transmission device 100 can be detachably connected to the pan/tilt head.
  • the main body includes a shaft arm 201, a connection slot 2011 is provided on the shaft arm 201, and the connection block 11 is arranged on the image transmission device 100, wherein the first connection slot is a standard interface.
  • the PTZ is detachably connected to the image transmission device 100 through the shaft arm 201 so that the image transmission device 100 can be quickly installed on the PTZ 200 for connection and use.
  • connection block 11 can slide in the first connection groove 2011a and the second connection groove 2011b, so as to enter and be snapped into the first connection groove 2011a, so as to ensure the safe connection of the external video transmission device 100 with reliable use.
  • the standard interface includes at least one of a NATO interface, a cold shoe interface, and a hot shoe interface, which has a simple structure, strong practicability, beautiful appearance, easy manufacture and low cost.
  • the present application provides a pan/tilt head, the pan/tilt head includes a main body portion, and the main body portion is provided with a connection slot or connection for detachable connection with a video transmission device
  • the connecting groove 2011 includes a first connecting groove 2011a and a second connecting groove that communicate with each other.
  • connection slot 2011b wherein the connection slot 2011 is used for the connection block 11 to enter the first connection slot 2011a from the second connection slot 2011b and be snapped with the first connection slot 2011a, so that the image transmission device 100 can be detachably connected to the cloud and when the main body is provided with a connecting block, the connecting block is used to cooperate with the third connecting groove and the fourth connecting groove that communicate with each other provided on the image transmission device 100, wherein the connecting block can be connected from the fourth connecting block.
  • the connection slot enters the third connection slot and is clamped in the third connection slot, so that the image transmission device 100 is detachably connected to the pan/tilt head.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected” and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection connected, or integrally connected. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements.
  • installed should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection connected, or integrally connected. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements.
  • a first feature "on” or “under” a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them.
  • the first feature being “above”, “over” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature is “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Accessories Of Cameras (AREA)

Abstract

一种图传设备及云台,包括第一壳体(10)和第二壳体(20),第一壳体(10)上设有用于与云台可拆卸连接的连接槽或连接块;第二壳体(20)与第一壳体(10)相互对合形成具有腔体的外壳,连接槽(2011)包括相互连通的第一连接槽和第二连接槽,连接槽(2011)用于供所述连接块(11)从第二连接槽进入第一连接槽并与第一连接槽卡接,从而将图传设备可拆卸地连接在云台上。

Description

图传设备及云台 技术领域
本申请涉及拍摄技术领域,尤其涉及一种图传设备及云台。
背景技术
图传设备是一种采用无线射频方式传输图像、语音等数字信号的设备,图传设备广泛地应用在多个领域,例如拍摄技术领域。
随着用户拍摄需求的日益增长,越来越多的人使用辅助拍摄器材来获取更好的拍摄质量和拍摄体验,其中,云台作为新型的辅助拍摄器材,使得用户能够通过云台获得优质的画面质量。
为了便于直接观看成像的画面,通常将图传设备运用到云台中,若是将图传设备直接内置在云台中,会导致云台的体积较大,质量较重,从而使得云台的携带及使用不方便,并且不方便维修和更换。
发明内容
本申请提供了一种图传设备及云台,能够通过连接槽与连接块相配合,将图传设备可拆卸安装在云台上。
根据本申请的第一方面,本申请提供了一种云台,所述云台包括:
主体部;
图传设备,与所述主体部可拆卸连接,所述图传设备和所述主体部中的一者上设有连接块,另一者上设有连接槽,所述连接槽包括相互连通的第一连接槽和第二连接槽;
其中,所述连接块能够从所述第二连接槽进入所述第一连接槽并卡接在所述第一连接槽中,从而将所述图传设备可拆卸地连接在所述云台上。
根据本申请的第二方面,本申请还提供了一种图传设备,包括:第一壳体, 所述第一壳体上设有用于与云台可拆卸连接的连接槽或连接块;
第二壳体,与所述第一壳体相互对合形成具有腔体的外壳,所述腔体内设有PCB板,所述外壳上设置有用于使所述图传设备与所述云台通信连接的输出接口,所述输出接口与所述PCB板电连接;
其中,当所述第一壳体上设有所述连接块时,所述连接块用于与所述云台上设有的连接槽相配合,所述连接槽包括相互连通的第一连接槽和第二连接槽,其中,所述连接槽用于供所述连接块从所述第二连接槽进入所述第一连接槽并与所述第一连接槽卡接,从而将所述图传设备可拆卸地连接在所述云台上;以及
当所述第一壳体上设有所述连接槽时,所述连接槽用于与所述云台上设有的连接块相配合,所述连接槽包括相互连通的第三连接槽和第四连接槽,其中,所述连接块能够从所述第四连接槽进入所述第三连接槽并卡接在所述第三连接槽中,从而将所述图传设备可拆卸地连接在所述云台上。
根据本申请的第三方面,本申请还提供了一种云台,所述云台包括主体部,所述主体部上设有用于与图传设备可拆卸连接的连接槽或连接块;
其中,当所述主体部上设有所述连接槽时,所述连接槽用于与所述图传设备上设有的连接块相配合,所述连接槽包括相互连通的第一连接槽和第二连接槽,其中,所述连接槽用于供所述连接块从所述第二连接槽进入所述第一连接槽并与所述第一连接槽卡接,从而将所述图传设备可拆卸地连接在所述云台上;以及
当所述主体部上设有所述连接块时,所述连接块用于与所述图传设备上设有的相互连通的第三连接槽和第四连接槽相配合,其中,所述连接块能够从所述第四连接槽进入所述第三连接槽并卡接在所述第三连接槽中,从而将所述图传设备可拆卸地连接在所述云台上。
本申请实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:本申请设计了一种图传设备及云台,由于第一壳体和云台的其中一个设有连接槽,第一壳体和云台的另一个设有与连接槽相配合的连接块,连接槽包括相互连通的第一连接槽和第二连接槽,使得连接块能够从第二连接槽进入第一连接槽并与第一连接槽卡接,从而将图传设备可拆卸地连接在云台上,实现了图传设备的快捷拆卸和安装,操作方便。
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本申请。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请一实施例提供的一种拍摄装置的结构示意图;
图2是图1中的拍摄装置的示意图,其中,图传设备与云台处于分离状态;
图3是图1中的拍摄装置在另一个角度的结构示意图;
图4是图3中的拍摄装置的示意图,其中,图传设备与云台处于分离状态;
图5是图1中的图传设备安装在轴臂后的结构示意图;
图6是图5中的图传设备与轴臂分离后的结构示意图;
图7是图6中的轴臂的结构示意图;
图8是图6中的轴臂在另一个角度的结构示意图;
图9是图8中的轴臂的剖面示意图;
图10是图6中的图传设备的结构示意图;
图11是图10中的图传设备在另一个角度的结构示意图;
图12是图10中的弹性结构的结构示意图。
附图标记说明:
100、图传设备;
10、第一壳体;11、连接块;12、弹性结构;121、安装部;122、抵接部;123、弹性件;13、卡槽;20、第二壳体;
200、云台;201、轴臂;2011、连接槽;2011a、第一连接槽;2011b、第二连接槽;凹入部20111;2012、第二凹槽;2013、第一凹槽;202、手持部;203、放置部;
300、摄像机。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。
下面结合附图,对本申请的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
如图1至图12所示,根据本申请的第一方面,本申请提供了一种图传设备100,运用于云台200中,该图传设备100包括第一壳体10和第二壳体20,第二壳体20与第一壳体10相互对合形成具有腔体的外壳,外壳上设置有用于使图传设备100与云台200通信连接的输出接口,腔体内设有PCB板,输出接口与PCB板电连接。
其中,第一壳体10上设有用于与云台200可拆卸连接的连接槽或连接块,当第一壳体10上设有上述的连接块11时,连接槽用于与云台200上设有的连接槽2011相配合。
示例性的,连接槽2011包括相互连通的第一连接槽2011a和第二连接槽2011b,其中,连接槽2011用于供连接块11从第二连接槽2011b进入第一连接槽2011a并与第一连接槽2011a卡接,从而将图传设备100可拆卸地连接在云台200上,以方便图传设备100的安装拆卸或更换。
或者,当第一壳体10上设有上述的连接槽时,连接槽用于与云台200上设有的连接块相配合,其中,连接槽包括相互连通的第三连接槽和第四连接槽,使得连接块能够从第四连接槽进入第三连接槽并卡接在第三连接槽中,从而将图传设备100可拆卸地连接在云台200上,以方便图传设备100的安装拆卸或更换。
由于该图传设备100属于云台200的外置部件,能够通过连接块11与连接槽2011的配合而安装在云台200上,有效减少云台200的体积,使得云台200更加轻量化,便于携带。
此外,图传设备100与云台200采用连接块11与连接槽2011的配合方式,不仅能够实现图传设备100的快捷安装和操作,可以避免使用螺纹固定件等进行固定,也不用通过其他的夹持方式进行固定,操作简单,方便用户使用,同时也可以避免图传设备100因多次拆卸后造成螺纹固定件等松动的问题,影响到图传设备100固定的稳定性。
在一个可选的实施方式中,如图4至图11所示,云台200包括一轴臂201,连接槽2011设于轴臂201上,连接块11设于图传设备100上,其中,第一连接槽为标准接口。
在一个可选的实施方式中,如图4至图11所示,云台200通过轴臂201与图传设备100可拆卸连接,以便快捷的将图传设备100安装在云台200上进行连接使用。
在一个可选的实施方式中,如图4至图11所示,连接块11能够在第一连接槽2011a和第二连接槽2011b中滑动,从而进入并卡接在第一连接槽2011a中,确保外接图传设备100的安全连接与可靠使用。
在一个可选的实施方式中,如图4至图11所示,标准接口包括NATO接口、冷靴接口、热靴接口中的至少一者,结构简单,实用性强,造型美观,且制作容易,成本低。
安装时,通过连接块11两侧设置的凸台部与第一连接槽2011a上的凹陷部配合,使得凸台部能够卡接在凹陷部上以完成安装。拆卸时,通过滑动连接块11,使得连接块11两侧设置的凸台部能够从第一连接槽2011a上的凹陷部退出,以完成拆卸,即安装或拆卸快捷,操作简单。
在一个可选的实施方式中,第二连接槽2011b的形状及大小与连接块11 的形状及大小相适配,第一连接槽2011a相对的两侧壁设有凹入部20111,以供连接块卡11入。
其中,连接块11包括基座和凸台部,当连接块11卡接在第一连接槽2011a中时,凸台部与凹入部20111相配合。
示例性的,连接块11包括基座和凸台部,凸台部设置在基座的顶部并向基座的四周延伸,其中,基座的底部连接在第一壳体10的上端,使得凸台部能够与第一壳体10形成一卡槽13,用于与连接槽2011上的凸缘卡接。当图传设备100需要安装在轴臂201上时,可以通过连接块11上的凸台部与连接槽2011上的凹入部20111连接,其中,连接块11上的卡槽13沿连接槽2011的凸缘移动并卡接在凸缘上;当图传设备100需要从轴臂201上拆卸出来时,连接块11上的卡槽13沿连接槽2011的凸缘卡接时的反方向移动使得连接块11与连接槽2011脱离卡合关系,即可将图传设备100从轴臂201拆卸出来,不仅结构简单,而且方便安装与拆卸。
其中,凸台部也可以是基座上的固定结构或可伸缩结构,在凸台部为基座上的固定结构时,凸台部与基座一体成型;在凸台部为基座上的可伸缩结构,凸台部通过装配的方式安装在基座上,例如,连接块11进入第一连接槽2011a后,凸台部伸出与凹入部20111相配合,而拆卸时可以直接将凸台部缩回以解除连接块11与第一连接槽2011a的卡接。
在一个可选的实施方式中,第二连接槽2011b的长度略大于凸台部的长度、及第二连接槽2011b的宽度略大于凸台部的宽度,以确保凸台部能够放入第二连接槽2011b中。在本实施方式中,第一连接槽2011a的两侧均设有凸缘,凸缘从第一连接槽2011a靠近第二连接槽2011b的一端延伸至第一连接槽2011a远离第二连接槽2011b的另一端,其大小与卡槽13的大小相适配,使得连接块11能够通过卡槽13沿着卡台移动并卡接在第一连接槽2011a中。
在一个可选的实施方式中,连接块11与连接槽2011采用间隙配合,以使得图传设备100上的连接块11能够快速卡合至轴臂201上的连接槽2011,或连接块11能够快速解除与连接槽2011的卡接关系,从而便于图传设备100的快速安装至轴臂201上或者从轴臂201上拆卸出来。
应当说明的是,连接块11可以直接设置在第一壳体10上,连接块11也可以设置在转接板上,连接块11再通过转接板连接在第一壳体10上。另外,连 接槽还可以设置在第一壳体10上,连接块设置在轴臂201上,本申请不加以限制,其目的主要为了实现图传设备100的快速安装或拆卸即可。
在一个可选的实施方式中,连接槽2011的槽壁上设有弹性结构,连接块11上设有与弹性结构相配合的配合槽,在连接块11连接至连接槽2011后,弹性结构抵接在配合槽的边上或槽壁上,使得图传设备100能够固定在轴臂201上。
示例性的,弹性结构设置在连接槽2011的底部,在连接块11连接至连接槽2011后,弹性结构抵接在连接块11的端面上,使得图传设备100能够固定在轴臂201上。弹性结构设置在连接槽2011的侧壁,在连接块11连接至连接槽2011后,弹性结构抵接在连接块11的侧面上,使得图传设备100能够固定在轴臂201上。
在一个可选的实施方式中,图传设备100上设置有弹性结构12,在连接块11连接至连接槽2011后,弹性结构12抵接在连接槽2011与连接块11相对的端面上。
示例性的,弹性结构可以为弹簧或弹性橡胶等有弹性结构的部件,例如,当弹性结构为弹簧时,弹簧的一端可以抵接在连接块11上,弹簧的另一端与连接槽2011的端面抵接,使得连接块11卡接连接槽2011后能够保持与连接槽2011的相对稳定性,同时又可以借用弹簧的伸缩性实现连接块11与连接槽2011的快速拆卸。在弹性结构为弹性橡胶,弹性橡胶可以通过粘接或者一体成型设置在连接块11或连接槽2011上,使得连接块11能够稳固卡接连接槽2011上。
在一个可选的实施方式中,如图4至图12所示,弹性结构12包括抵接部122和抵接于抵接部122一侧的弹性件123,弹性件123和抵接部122均设置在连接块11上且抵接部122从连接块11露出;使得抵接部122能够在连接块11连接至连接槽2011后抵接在连接槽2011与连接块11相对的端面上。
示例性的,弹性结构12包括安装部121,安装部121上设有安装腔1211,弹性件123安装在安装腔1211内,抵接部122设置在安装腔1211的开口端,弹性件123一端与安装腔1211的底部抵接,弹性件123的另一端与抵接部122抵接,安装部121安装在连接块11上,使得连接块11连接至连接槽2011后,抵接部122能够抵接在连接槽2011与连接块11相对的端面上。其中,安装部121也可以是连接块11的一部分,本申请不做限制。
在一个可选的实施方式中,弹性结构12包括球头柱塞,连接块11上开设有柱塞安装孔,球头柱塞安装于柱塞安装孔中,结构简单,安装方便。其中,弹性件为设置在球头柱塞12内的弹簧,抵接部为设置在球头柱塞12上的钢珠,球头柱塞12通过外侧的螺纹固定在柱塞安装孔上,使得连接块11通过第二连接槽2011b进入第一连接槽2011a后,钢珠能够与第一连接槽2011a的端面接触,避免钢珠刮伤第一连接槽2011a的端面。
在一个可选的实施方式中,端面上设有与弹性结构12配合的第一凹槽2013,在连接块11连接至连接槽2011后,弹性结构12抵接在第一凹槽2013的边上或槽壁上,并且至少部分弹性结构12收容于第一凹槽2013内以产生到位提示。即当连接块11滑动至第一凹槽2013的指定位置时,弹性结构12能够配合第一凹槽2013产生到位提示,让用户通过弹性结构与第一凹槽2013配合后产生的手感而知晓图传设备100已经连接到位,实现了图传设备100在安装过程中到位提示功能。
在一个可选的实施方式中,端面上还设有第二凹槽2012,弹性结构12能够沿着第二凹槽2012滑动后进入第一凹槽2013中,第二凹槽2012的大小与弹性结构12的抵接部122的大小相适配。
例如,当弹性结构为球头柱塞12时,第一凹槽2013和第二凹槽2012的宽度均小于球头柱塞12上钢珠的直径,在连接块11安装在连接槽2011后,钢珠能够沿着第二凹槽2012滑动,当连接块11从第二连接槽2011b进入到第一连接槽2011a后,钢珠能够从第二凹槽2012中进入第一凹槽2013并产生到位提示。
在一个可选的实施方式中,第二凹槽2012的延伸方向与第一凹槽2013的延伸方向垂直,其中,第二凹槽2012的延伸方向平行于连接槽2011的长度方向。
在一个可选的实施方式中,第二凹槽2012和弹性结构的数量为两个,两个第二凹槽2012对称设置在连接槽2011的中轴线的两侧,以确保连接块11移动的平衡性及连接后的稳定性。
其中,端面为连接槽的底面;和/或,第一凹槽设置于第一连接槽的槽壁上;和/或,至少部分第二凹槽设置于第二连接槽的槽壁上;和/或,第一凹槽的延伸方向与第二凹槽的延伸方向垂直。
在一个可选的实施方式中,图传设备100包括信号收发器和天线装置14,其中,信号收发器设置在腔体内,天线装置14设置在外壳的至少一侧上,使得天线装置14能够够与信号收发器配合,实现电磁波信号的收发。
示例性的,壳体10包括相背的第一侧壁和第二侧壁,壳体整体呈长方体状,第一侧壁及第二侧壁可以是大致平行的侧壁,例如第一侧壁与第二侧壁可以分别是如图10视角下的壳体的左侧壁与右侧壁、也可以是上侧壁与下侧壁、也可以是前侧壁与后侧壁。在本实施方式中,第一侧壁与第二侧壁分别为左侧壁和右侧壁为例进行说明。
在一个可选的实施方式中,天线装置14包括第一天线单元及第二天线单元,第一天线单元能够相对于第一转轴线转动,第一转轴线与设置在外壳上的转接件垂直;和/或第二天线单元能够相对于第二转轴线转动,第二转轴线与设置在外壳上的转接件垂直;和/或设置在外壳上的转接件垂直安装在壳体相对的两侧上,转接件转动的轴线与第一转轴线或第二转轴线的转动方向相交,使得转接件能够相对壳体转动到预设的角度,以便用户可以依据图传发射端与图传设备100的相对位置、周围障碍物的分布情况等手动转动天线装置14,以使图传设备100的接收信号受到的阻碍较小,提高接收效率。其中,相交主要是指转接件转动的轴线与第一转轴线或第二转轴线成夹角设置,包括转接件转动的轴线与第一转轴线或第二转轴线相互垂直的情况,使得第一天线单元及第二天线单元能够通过两个方向进行调节。
在一个可选的实施方式中,外壳上设置有散热部,散热部设置在第二壳体20背对拆卸结构的一侧,使得图传设备100内的PCB板能够通过该散热部进行散热,避免图传设备100因工作产生的热量不会对云台200内部的元器件造成影响,同时也可以使得PCB板能够在正常的工作温度进行工作。
如图1至图12所示,根据本申请的第二方面,本申请提供了一种云台,该云台包括主体部和图传设备100,图传设备100与主体部可拆卸连接,其中,图传设备100和主体部中的一者上设有连接块11,另一者上设有连接槽2011,连接槽2011包括相互连通的第一连接槽2011a和第二连接槽2011b,使得连接块11能够从第二连接槽2011b进入第一连接槽2011a并卡接在第一连接槽2011a中,从而将图传设备100可拆卸地连接在云台上。
在一个可选的实施方式中,主体部包括一轴臂201,连接槽2011设于轴臂 201上,连接块11设于图传设备100上,其中,第一连接槽为标准接口。
在一个可选的实施方式中,云台通过轴臂201与图传设备100可拆卸连接以便快捷的将图传设备100安装在云台200上进行连接使用。
在一个可选的实施方式中,连接块11能够在第一连接槽2011a和第二连接槽2011b中滑动,从而进入并卡接在第一连接槽2011a中,确保外接图传设备100的安全连接与可靠使用。
在一个可选的实施方式中,标准接口包括NATO接口、冷靴接口、热靴接口中的至少一者,结构简单,实用性强,造型美观,且制作容易,成本低。
需要说明的是,图传设备100的具体结构可参考本申请在第一方面中图传设备的实施方式,本实施方式不再赘述。
如图1至图12所示,根据本申请的第三方面,本申请提供了一种云台,云台包括主体部,主体部上设有用于与图传设备可拆卸连接的连接槽或连接块;其中,当主体部上设有连接槽2011时,连接槽用于与图传设备100上设有的连接块11相配合,连接槽2011包括相互连通的第一连接槽2011a和第二连接槽2011b,其中,连接槽2011用于供连接块11从所述第二连接槽2011b进入第一连接槽2011a并与第一连接槽2011a卡接,从而将图传设备100可拆卸地连接在云台上;以及当主体部上设有连接块时,连接块用于与图传设备100上设有的相互连通的第三连接槽和第四连接槽相配合,其中,连接块能够从第四连接槽进入第三连接槽并卡接在第三连接槽中,从而将图传设备100可拆卸地连接在云台上。
需要说明的是,图传设备100的具体结构可参考本申请在第一方面中图传设备的实施方式,本实施方式不再赘述。
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接。可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接。可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不 是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
上文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,上文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本申请提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。
尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本申请的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (62)

  1. 一种云台,其特征在于,所述云台包括:
    主体部;
    图传设备,与所述主体部可拆卸连接,所述图传设备和所述主体部中的一者上设有连接块,另一者上设有连接槽,所述连接槽包括相互连通的第一连接槽和第二连接槽;
    其中,所述连接块能够从所述第二连接槽进入所述第一连接槽并卡接在所述第一连接槽中,从而将所述图传设备可拆卸地连接在所述云台上。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的云台,其特征在于,所述主体部包括一轴臂,所述连接槽设于所述轴臂上,所述连接块设于所述图传设备上,所述第一连接槽为标准接口;
    和/或,所述主体部包括一轴臂,所述云台通过所述轴臂与所述图传设备可拆卸连接;
    和/或,所述连接块能够在所述第一连接槽和所述第二连接槽中滑动,从而进入并卡接在所述第一连接槽中;
    和/或,所述第一连接槽为标准接口,所述标准接口包括NATO接口、冷靴接口、热靴接口中的至少一者。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的云台,其特征在于,所述第二连接槽的形状及大小与所述连接块的形状及大小相适配,所述第一连接槽相对的两侧壁设有凹入部,以供所述连接块卡入。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的云台,其特征在于,所述连接块包括基座和凸台部,当所述连接块卡接在所述第一连接槽中时,所述凸台部与所述凹入部相配合。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的云台,其特征在于,所述基座的底部连接在所述第一壳体的上端,使得所述凸台部能够与第一壳体形成一卡槽,用于与所述连接槽上的凸缘卡接。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的云台,其特征在于,所述凸台部为所述基座上的固定结构或可伸缩结构。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的云台,其特征在于,所述凸台部与所述基座一体成型。
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的云台,其特征在于,所述第二连接槽的长度大于所述凸台部的长度;和/或,所述第二连接槽的宽度大于所述凸台部的宽度。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的云台,其特征在于,所述连接块与所述连接槽采用间隙配合。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的云台,其特征在于,所述连接槽的槽壁上设有弹性结构,所述连接块上设有与所述弹性结构相配合的配合槽,在所述连接块连接至所述连接槽后,所述弹性结构抵接在所述配合槽的边上或槽壁上。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的云台,其特征在于,所述弹性结构设置在所述连接槽的底部,在所述连接块连接至连接槽后,所述弹性结构抵接在连接块的端面上,使得所述图传设备能够固定在轴臂上。
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的云台,其特征在于,所述图传设备上设置有弹性结构,在所述连接块连接至所述连接槽后,所述弹性结构抵接在所述连接槽与所述连接块相对的端面上。
  13. 根据权利要求10或12所述的云台,其特征在于,所述弹性结构为弹簧或弹性橡胶。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的云台,其特征在于,所述弹性结构包括抵接部和抵接于所述抵接部一侧的弹性件,所述弹性件和抵接部均设置在所述连接块上且所述抵接部从所述连接块露出;
    和/或,所述弹性结构包括球头柱塞,所述连接块上开设有柱塞安装孔,所述球头柱塞安装于所述柱塞安装孔中。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的云台,其特征在于,所述弹性结构包括安装部,所述安装部上设有安装腔,所述弹性件安装在安装腔内,所述抵接部设置在安装腔的开口端,所述弹性件的一端与安装腔的底部抵接,所述弹性件的另一端与抵接部抵接。
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的云台,其特征在于,所述端面上设有与所述弹性结构配合的第一凹槽,在所述连接块连接至所述连接槽后,所述弹性结构抵接在所述第一凹槽的边上或槽壁上,并且至少部分所述弹性结构收容于所述第一凹槽内。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的云台,其特征在于,所述端面上还设有第二凹槽,所述弹性结构能够沿着所述第二凹槽滑动后进入所述第一凹槽中,所述第二凹槽的大小与所述弹性结构的抵接部的大小相适配。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的云台,其特征在于,所述第二凹槽的延伸方向与所述第一凹槽的延伸方向垂直。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的云台,其特征在于,所述第二凹槽的延伸方向平行于所述连接槽的长度方向。
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的云台,其特征在于,所述第二凹槽和所述弹性结构的数量为两个,两个所述第二凹槽对称设置在所述连接槽的中轴线的两侧;
    和/或,所述端面为所述连接槽的底面;
    和/或,所述第一凹槽设置于所述第一连接槽的槽壁上;
    和/或,至少部分所述第二凹槽设置于所述第二连接槽的槽壁上;
    和/或,所述第一凹槽的延伸方向与所述第二凹槽的延伸方向垂直。
  21. 一种图传设备,其特征在于,包括:第一壳体,所述第一壳体上设有用于与云台可拆卸连接的连接槽或连接块;
    第二壳体,与所述第一壳体相互对合形成具有腔体的外壳,所述腔体内设有PCB板,所述外壳上设置有用于使所述图传设备与所述云台通信连接的输出接口,所述输出接口与所述PCB板电连接;
    其中,当所述第一壳体上设有所述连接块时,所述连接块用于与所述云台上设有的连接槽相配合,所述连接槽包括相互连通的第一连接槽和第二连接槽,其中,所述连接槽用于供所述连接块从所述第二连接槽进入所述第一连接槽并与所述第一连接槽卡接,从而将所述图传设备可拆卸地连接在所述云台上;以及
    当所述第一壳体上设有所述连接槽时,所述连接槽用于与所述云台上设有的连接块相配合,所述连接槽包括相互连通的第三连接槽和第四连接槽,其中,所述连接块能够从所述第四连接槽进入所述第三连接槽并卡接在所述第三连接槽中,从而将所述图传设备可拆卸地连接在所述云台上。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的图传设备,其特征在于,所述云台包括一轴臂,所述连接槽设于所述轴臂上,所述连接块设于所述图传设备上,所述第一连接槽为标准接口;
    和/或,所述云台包括一轴臂,所述云台通过所述轴臂与所述图传设备可拆卸连接;
    和/或,所述连接块能够在所述第一连接槽和所述第二连接槽中滑动,从而进入并卡接在所述第一连接槽中;
    和/或,所述第一连接槽为标准接口,所述标准接口包括NATO接口、冷靴接口、热靴接口中的至少一者。
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的图传设备,其特征在于,所述第二连接槽的形状及大小与所述连接块的形状及大小相适配,所述第一连接槽相对的两侧壁设有凹入部,以供所述连接块卡入。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的图传设备,其特征在于,所述连接块包括基座和凸台部,当所述连接块卡接在所述第一连接槽中时,所述凸台部与所述凹入部相配合。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的图传设备,其特征在于,所述基座的底部连接在所述第一壳体的上端,使得所述凸台部能够与第一壳体形成一卡槽,用于与所述连接槽上的凸缘卡接。
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的图传设备,其特征在于,所述凸台部为所述基座上的固定结构或可伸缩结构。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的图传设备,其特征在于,所述凸台部与所述基座一体成型。
  28. 根据权利要求24所述的图传设备,其特征在于,所述第二连接槽的长度大于所述凸台部的长度;和/或,所述第二连接槽的宽度大于所述凸台部的宽度。
  29. 根据权利要求21所述的图传设备,其特征在于,所述连接块与所述连接槽采用间隙配合。
  30. 根据权利要求21所述的图传设备,其特征在于,所述连接槽的槽壁上设有弹性结构,所述连接块上设有与所述弹性结构相配合的配合槽,在所述连接块连接至所述连接槽后,所述弹性结构抵接在所述配合槽的边上或槽壁上。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的图传设备,其特征在于,所述弹性结构设置在所述连接槽的底部,在所述连接块连接至连接槽后,所述弹性结构抵接在连接块的端面上,使得所述图传设备能够固定在轴臂上。
  32. 根据权利要求21所述的图传设备,其特征在于,所述图传设备上设置有弹性结构,在所述连接块连接至所述连接槽后,所述弹性结构抵接在所述连接槽与所述连接块相对的端面上。
  33. 根据权利要求30或32所述的图传设备,其特征在于,所述弹性结构为弹簧或弹性橡胶。
  34. 根据权利要求32所述的图传设备,其特征在于,所述弹性结构包括抵接部和抵接于所述抵接部一侧的弹性件,所述弹性件和抵接部均设置在所述连接块上且所述抵接部从所述连接块露出;
    和/或,所述弹性结构包括球头柱塞,所述连接块上开设有柱塞安装孔,所述球头柱塞安装于所述柱塞安装孔中。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的图传设备,其特征在于,所述弹性结构包括安装部,所述安装部上设有安装腔,所述弹性件安装在安装腔内,所述抵接部设置在安装腔的开口端,所述弹性件的一端与安装腔的底部抵接,所述弹性件的另一端与抵接部抵接。
  36. 根据权利要求32所述的图传设备,其特征在于,所述端面上设有与所述弹性结构配合的第一凹槽,在所述连接块连接至所述连接槽后,所述弹性结构抵接在所述第一凹槽的边上或槽壁上,并且至少部分所述弹性结构收容于所述第一凹槽内。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的图传设备,其特征在于,所述端面上还设有第二凹槽,所述弹性结构能够沿着所述第二凹槽滑动后进入所述第一凹槽中,所述第二凹槽的大小与所述弹性结构的抵接部的大小相适配。
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的图传设备,其特征在于,所述第二凹槽的延伸方向与所述第一凹槽的延伸方向垂直。
  39. 根据权利要求37所述的图传设备,其特征在于,所述第二凹槽的延伸方向平行于所述连接槽的长度方向。
  40. 根据权利要求37所述的图传设备,其特征在于,所述第二凹槽和所述弹性结构的数量为两个,两个所述第二凹槽对称设置在所述连接槽的中轴线的两侧;
    和/或,所述端面为所述连接槽的底面;
    和/或,所述第一凹槽设置于所述第一连接槽的槽壁上;
    和/或,至少部分所述第二凹槽设置于所述第二连接槽的槽壁上;
    和/或,所述第一凹槽的延伸方向与所述第二凹槽的延伸方向垂直。
  41. 根据权利要求22所述的图传设备,其特征在于,所述图传设备包括信号收发器和天线装置,所述信号收发器设置在所述腔体内,所述天线装置设置在所述外壳的至少一侧上,其中,所述天线装置与所述信号收发器配合,实现电磁波信号的收发。
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的图传设备,其特征在于,所述天线装置包括第一天线单元及第二天线单元,所述第一天线单元能够相对于第一转轴线转动,所述第二天线单元能够相对于第二转轴线转动;和/或
    设置在所述外壳上的转接件安装在所述外壳的相对的两侧上,所述转接件用于将天线单元连接至所述外壳上,所述转接件能够相对所述外壳转动,所述转接件转动的轴线与所述第一转轴线或所述第二转轴线的转动方向相交,使得所述转接件能够相对所述壳体转动到预设的角度。
  43. 一种云台,其特征在于,所述云台包括主体部,所述主体部上设有用于与图传设备可拆卸连接的连接槽或连接块;
    其中,当所述主体部上设有所述连接槽时,所述连接槽用于与所述图传设备上设有的连接块相配合,所述连接槽包括相互连通的第一连接槽和第二连接槽,其中,所述连接槽用于供所述连接块从所述第二连接槽进入所述第一连接槽并与所述第一连接槽卡接,从而将所述图传设备可拆卸地连接在所述云台上;以及
    当所述主体部上设有所述连接块时,所述连接块用于与所述图传设备上设有的相互连通的第三连接槽和第四连接槽相配合,其中,所述连接块能够从所述第四连接槽进入所述第三连接槽并卡接在所述第三连接槽中,从而将所述图传设备可拆卸地连接在所述云台上。
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的云台,其特征在于,所述主体部包括一轴臂,所述连接槽设于所述轴臂上,所述连接块设于所述图传设备上,所述第一连接槽为标准接口;
    和/或,所述主体部包括一轴臂,所述云台通过所述轴臂与所述图传设备可拆卸连接;
    和/或,所述连接块能够在所述第一连接槽和所述第二连接槽中滑动,从而 进入并卡接在所述第一连接槽中;
    和/或,所述第一连接槽为标准接口,所述标准接口包括NATO接口、冷靴接口、热靴接口中的至少一者。
  45. 根据权利要求43所述的云台,其特征在于,所述第二连接槽的形状及大小与所述连接块的形状及大小相适配,所述第一连接槽相对的两侧壁设有凹入部,以供所述连接块卡入。
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的云台,其特征在于,所述连接块包括基座和凸台部,当所述连接块卡接在所述第一连接槽中时,所述凸台部与所述凹入部相配合。
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的云台,其特征在于,所述基座的底部连接在所述第一壳体的上端,使得所述凸台部能够与第一壳体形成一卡槽,用于与所述连接槽上的凸缘卡接。
  48. 根据权利要求46所述的云台,其特征在于,所述凸台部为所述基座上的固定结构或可伸缩结构。
  49. 根据权利要求48所述的云台,其特征在于,所述凸台部与所述基座一体成型。
  50. 根据权利要求46所述的云台,其特征在于,所述第二连接槽的长度大于所述凸台部的长度;和/或,所述第二连接槽的宽度大于所述凸台部的宽度。
  51. 根据权利要求43所述的云台,其特征在于,所述连接块与所述连接槽采用间隙配合。
  52. 根据权利要求43所述的云台,其特征在于,所述连接槽的槽壁上设有弹性结构,所述连接块上设有与所述弹性结构相配合的配合槽,在所述连接块连接至所述连接槽后,所述弹性结构抵接在所述配合槽的边上或槽壁上。
  53. 根据权利要求52所述的云台,其特征在于,所述弹性结构设置在所述连接槽的底部,在所述连接块连接至连接槽后,所述弹性结构抵接在连接块的端面上,使得所述图传设备能够固定在轴臂上。
  54. 根据权利要求43所述的云台,其特征在于,所述图传设备上设置有弹性结构,在所述连接块连接至所述连接槽后,所述弹性结构抵接在所述连接槽与所述连接块相对的端面上。
  55. 根据权利要求52或54所述的云台,其特征在于,所述弹性结构为弹 簧或弹性橡胶。
  56. 根据权利要求54所述的云台,其特征在于,所述弹性结构包括抵接部和抵接于所述抵接部一侧的弹性件,所述弹性件和抵接部均设置在所述连接块上且所述抵接部从所述连接块露出;
    和/或,所述弹性结构包括球头柱塞,所述连接块上开设有柱塞安装孔,所述球头柱塞安装于所述柱塞安装孔中。
  57. 根据权利要求56所述的云台,其特征在于,所述弹性结构包括安装部,所述安装部上设有安装腔,所述弹性件安装在安装腔内,所述抵接部设置在安装腔的开口端,所述弹性件的一端与安装腔的底部抵接,所述弹性件的另一端与抵接部抵接。
  58. 根据权利要求54所述的云台,其特征在于,所述端面上设有与所述弹性结构配合的第一凹槽,在所述连接块连接至所述连接槽后,所述弹性结构抵接在所述第一凹槽的边上或槽壁上,并且至少部分所述弹性结构收容于所述第一凹槽内。
  59. 根据权利要求58所述的云台,其特征在于,所述端面上还设有第二凹槽,所述弹性结构能够沿着所述第二凹槽滑动后进入所述第一凹槽中,所述第二凹槽的大小与所述弹性结构的抵接部的大小相适配。
  60. 根据权利要求59所述的云台,其特征在于,所述第二凹槽的延伸方向与所述第一凹槽的延伸方向垂直。
  61. 根据权利要求59所述的云台,其特征在于,所述第二凹槽的延伸方向平行于所述连接槽的长度方向。
  62. 根据权利要求59所述的云台,其特征在于,所述第二凹槽和所述弹性结构的数量为两个,两个所述第二凹槽对称设置在所述连接槽的中轴线的两侧;
    和/或,所述端面为所述连接槽的底面;
    和/或,所述第一凹槽设置于所述第一连接槽的槽壁上;
    和/或,至少部分所述第二凹槽设置于所述第二连接槽的槽壁上;
    和/或,所述第一凹槽的延伸方向与所述第二凹槽的延伸方向垂直。
PCT/CN2020/135450 2020-10-15 2020-12-10 图传设备及云台 WO2022077750A1 (zh)

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