WO2022075285A1 - Saddle-ride type vehicle - Google Patents

Saddle-ride type vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022075285A1
WO2022075285A1 PCT/JP2021/036710 JP2021036710W WO2022075285A1 WO 2022075285 A1 WO2022075285 A1 WO 2022075285A1 JP 2021036710 W JP2021036710 W JP 2021036710W WO 2022075285 A1 WO2022075285 A1 WO 2022075285A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
operation input
input unit
indicator
saddle
indicator operation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2021/036710
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
恒治 前川
政樹 渡辺
Original Assignee
ヤマハ発動機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ヤマハ発動機株式会社 filed Critical ヤマハ発動機株式会社
Priority to CN202180062023.3A priority Critical patent/CN116133939A/en
Priority to DE112021004206.8T priority patent/DE112021004206T5/en
Priority to TW110137224A priority patent/TWI821753B/en
Publication of WO2022075285A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022075285A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K11/00Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
    • B62K11/14Handlebar constructions, or arrangements of controls thereon, specially adapted thereto
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J6/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices on cycles; Mounting or supporting thereof; Circuits therefor
    • B62J6/05Direction indicators
    • B62J6/055Electrical means, e.g. lamps
    • B62J6/056Electrical means, e.g. lamps characterised by control means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J6/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices on cycles; Mounting or supporting thereof; Circuits therefor
    • B62J6/16Arrangement of switches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K23/00Rider-operated controls specially adapted for cycles, i.e. means for initiating control operations, e.g. levers, grips
    • B62K23/02Rider-operated controls specially adapted for cycles, i.e. means for initiating control operations, e.g. levers, grips hand actuated

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a saddle-mounted vehicle in which a switch case having a plurality of operation input units is provided on a handlebar.
  • a saddle-type vehicle in which a switch case having a plurality of operation input units is provided on the handlebar.
  • the plurality of operation input units include a left indicator operation input unit, a right indicator operation input unit, and a cancel operation input unit.
  • Patent Document 1 includes a handle provided with a switch case fixed in the vicinity of a grip for gripping a handlebar, and an operation switch formed in the switch case and capable of operating various electrical components mounted on a boarding means.
  • the switch device is disclosed.
  • the operation switch comprises a touch sensor that detects that the operator touches the contacted portion and generates a predetermined electric signal.
  • This touch sensor can detect the sliding of the operator's finger with respect to the contacted portion in a predetermined direction, and can operate the electrical component according to the sliding direction.
  • the switch case has a recess formed around the contacted portion of the touch sensor, which follows the shape of the operator's finger.
  • the movable contact and the fixed contact come into contact with each other by sliding the operation knob in the left-right direction, and the blinker on the desired side (either the left or right side) provided on the two-wheeled vehicle blinks.
  • the turn signal switch to make is disclosed. In this turn signal switch, by pushing the operation knob, the movable contact and the fixed contact are separated from each other to cancel the blinking of the winker.
  • the winker switch having the left turn operation input unit and the right turn operation input unit is, for example, a slide type switch having the configuration disclosed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 2.
  • Such a slide-type winker switch does not operate just by touching the driver's finger like the operation switch configured by the above-mentioned touch sensor. Therefore, the slide-type winker switch is easy for the driver to understand and use.
  • the present invention can suppress changes in the driver's usability even when the driver's finger lengths are different.
  • the purpose is to provide the composition of the department.
  • the present inventor is an operation capable of suppressing a change in the usability of a driver even if the length of the driver's finger is different in a saddle-mounted vehicle in which the switch case provided on the handlebar has an operation input unit.
  • the configuration of the input section was examined.
  • the saddle-mounted vehicle has a left indicator, a right indicator, a handlebar, a grip extending along an axis, and a grip on the handlebar. Also features a switch case, which is fixed at the center of the vehicle and has multiple operation input units.
  • the plurality of operation input units include a left indicator operation input unit for lighting the left indicator, a right indicator operation input unit for lighting the right indicator, and lighting of the left indicator and the right indicator.
  • the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit are composed of push button type switches, and the hand holding the grip while the driver holds the grip.
  • the switch case is located side by side within the movable range of the thumb in a direction intersecting the axis of the grip when viewed from behind.
  • the driver can operate the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit with the thumb while the driver holds the grip. That is, the left indicator operation input unit, by the rotational operation within the movable range of the thumb of the hand holding the grip, without the driver re-grasping the grip and without lifting the hand with respect to the grip.
  • the right indicator operation input unit and the cancel operation input unit can be operated.
  • the driver can operate the left indicator by any part of the thumb (for example, the tip portion, the base end portion, etc.).
  • the input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit can be operated. That is, as described above, by arranging each of the above-mentioned operation input units within the movable range of the thumb of the hand holding the grip while the driver holds the grip, the length of the driver's thumb can be increased. Even if they are different, each operation input unit can be operated by a part of the thumb.
  • the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit are configured by a push button type switch. Therefore, the driver can easily recognize the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit, and also the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the right indicator operation input unit. Even if the driver accidentally touches the cancel operation input unit, erroneous operation is unlikely to occur.
  • the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit are within the movable range of the thumb of the hand holding the grip while the driver is holding the grip.
  • the switch case is located side by side in a direction intersecting the axis of the grip when viewed from behind.
  • the driver may operate the grip with the thumb of the hand holding the grip. It is necessary to operate with the hand floating on the grip.
  • the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit are located side by side in a direction intersecting the axis of the grip as described above, the driver By rotating the grip within the movable range of the thumb while holding the grip, the left indicator can be operated even while the saddle-mounted vehicle is being operated without re-grasping the grip and without lifting the hand with respect to the grip.
  • the input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit can be easily operated.
  • the saddle-type vehicle of the present invention includes the following configurations.
  • the cancel operation input unit is located at the center of the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit arranged side by side within the movable range of the thumb.
  • the saddle-type vehicle of the present invention includes the following configurations. At least a part of the cancel operation input unit is located at the center of the four regions in the rotation direction when the movable range of the thumb is divided into four regions in the rotation direction centered on the base of the thumb. It is located in two areas.
  • the saddle-type vehicle of the present invention includes the following configurations.
  • the shape of the cancel operation input unit is different from the shape of the left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit.
  • the saddle-type vehicle of the present invention includes the following configurations.
  • the interval between the points of action in which each operation input unit operates in the plurality of operation input units is 1/3 inch to 1.5 inch.
  • a driver with a long thumb presses the switch at the part of the thumb closer to the base than the tip.
  • a driver with a short thumb presses the switch at the part of the thumb closer to the tip than the base.
  • the length of the thumb is 1 inch to 1.5 inches.
  • the switch located on the steering wheel of a saddle-mounted vehicle is generally 1/3 inch (approximately 8.5 mm).
  • each operation input unit by setting the distance between the action points of each operation input unit from 1/3 inch to 1.5 inch, the switches can be positioned so that they do not overlap within the range that can be operated by the thumb.
  • Each operation input unit can be arranged.
  • the saddle-type vehicle of the present invention includes the following configurations.
  • the left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit are composed of one switch.
  • the left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit can be operated by operating one switch.
  • the saddle-type vehicle of the present invention includes the following configurations.
  • the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit are composed of one switch.
  • the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit can be easily configured, and the number of parts of the switch case can be reduced. Moreover, the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit can be operated by operating one switch.
  • the saddle-type vehicle of the present invention includes the following configurations.
  • the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit are arranged diagonally with respect to a direction orthogonal to the axis of the grip when the switch case is viewed from behind.
  • the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit can be arranged so as to follow the rotational movement within the movable range of the thumb while the driver holds the grip. .. Therefore, the driver can comfortably operate the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit by rotating the thumb within the movable range while holding the grip. Can be done.
  • the saddle-type vehicle of the present invention includes the following configurations.
  • the left indicator operation input unit is located to the left of the right indicator operation input unit when the switch case is viewed from behind.
  • the driver can comfortably operate the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit by rotating the thumb within the movable range of the thumb while holding the grip. can do.
  • the left indicator operation input unit is located to the left of the right indicator operation input unit when viewed from the driver, the driver can see the left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit.
  • the left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit can be intuitively operated without confirming the positional relationship between the two.
  • attachments are used in a broad sense and are “direct and indirect” attachments. Includes both connections and bonds. Further, “connected” and “bonded” are not limited to physical or mechanical connections or bonds, but can include direct or indirect electrical connections or bonds.
  • This specification describes an embodiment of a saddle-type vehicle according to the present invention.
  • the saddle-mounted vehicle is a vehicle in which the driver sits on the seat while straddling the seat. Therefore, the saddle-mounted vehicle includes not only a two-wheeled vehicle but also other vehicles such as a three-wheeled vehicle and a four-wheeled vehicle as long as the driver sits on the seat while straddling the seat. ..
  • the saddle-mounted vehicle also includes a scooter-type vehicle.
  • the push button type switch means a switch structure that outputs a signal or stops a signal output by pressing the switch. Specifically, in a push button type switch, when the switch is pressed, the electric circuit in the electrically opened state is closed, or the electric circuit in the electrically closed state is opened.
  • the range of movement of the thumb means the range in which the thumb can move on the switch case while the driver holds the grip.
  • the range of motion of the thumb is the range in which the thumb can rotate around its base.
  • the base of the thumb means a position that is the center of rotation of the thumb when the thumb makes a rotational movement toward or far from the index finger.
  • the point of action means a contact that operates so as to output a signal from the operation input unit to the device when the driver performs an input operation to the operation input unit.
  • the point of action means, for example, an electrical contact.
  • the ease of use of the driver is changed even if the length of the driver's fingers is different. It is possible to provide a configuration of an operation input unit that can suppress the above.
  • FIG. 1 is a left side view showing an outline of the overall configuration of the saddle-mounted vehicle according to the first embodiment.
  • 2A and 2B are rear views schematically showing the arrangement of a plurality of operation input units in a switch case.
  • FIG. 2A is a rear view in which a plurality of operation input units are arranged in an inclined manner
  • FIG. 2B is a plurality of operation inputs.
  • FIG. 3 is a rear view schematically showing the arrangement of a plurality of operation input units provided in the switch case in the saddle-mounted vehicle according to the modified example of the first embodiment, and FIG.
  • FIG. 3A is a rear view schematically showing the arrangement of the plurality of operation input units.
  • (b) when a plurality of operation input units are arranged linearly in the vertical direction, in (c), a plurality of operation input units are inclined in a direction different from (a). It shows the case where it is placed.
  • FIG. 4 is a rear view schematically showing the arrangement of a plurality of operation input units provided in the switch case in the saddle-mounted vehicle according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a left side view showing a schematic configuration of a seesaw switch having a plurality of operation input units in the saddle-mounted vehicle according to the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged rear view of a seesaw switch having a plurality of operation input units in the saddle-mounted vehicle according to the fourth embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a rear view schematically showing the arrangement of a plurality of operation input units in the switch case in the saddle-mounted vehicle according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a rear view schematically showing the arrangement of a plurality of operation input units in the switch case in the saddle-mounted vehicle according to the other embodiment.
  • the arrow F in the figure indicates the forward direction of the saddle-mounted vehicle 1.
  • the arrow RR in the figure indicates the rear direction of the saddle-mounted vehicle 1.
  • the arrow U in the figure indicates the upward direction of the saddle-mounted vehicle 1.
  • the arrow D in the figure indicates the downward direction of the saddle-mounted vehicle 1.
  • the arrow R in the figure indicates the right direction of the saddle-mounted vehicle 1.
  • the arrow L in the figure indicates the left direction of the saddle-mounted vehicle 1.
  • the front-rear direction, the left-right direction, and the up-down direction of the saddle-type vehicle 1 are the front-rear direction and the left-right direction with respect to the saddle-type vehicle 1 when viewed from the driver who drives the saddle-type vehicle 1, respectively. And up and down.
  • FIG. 1 includes a left side view showing an outline of the overall configuration of the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 according to the first embodiment, and a rear view schematically showing the arrangement of a plurality of operation input units in the switch case 7.
  • the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 includes a vehicle body 2, a front wheel 3, a rear wheel 4, a steering wheel 5, a turn signal 6, and a switch case 7.
  • the vehicle body 2 has a frame (not shown).
  • the engine unit 8 includes an engine as a drive source and a transmission for shifting a driving force output from the engine. Detailed description of the engine and the transmission will be omitted.
  • Handle 5 is a bar-shaped handle that extends in the left-right direction. That is, the handle 5 is a bar handle.
  • the handle 5 has a left bar handle 51 located to the left of the center in the left-right direction with respect to the vehicle body 2, and a right bar handle (not shown) located to the right of the center in the left-right direction with respect to the vehicle body 2. That is, in the present embodiment, the handle 5 is a separate handle divided into left and right bar handles.
  • the handle 5 may be a bar-shaped handle in which the left and right bar handles are integrated, instead of a separate handle.
  • the left bar handle 51 has a left handlebar 51a (handlebar) and a left grip 51b (grip) that the driver grips with the left hand 9.
  • the left bar handle 51 is provided with a left lever 10.
  • the left handlebar 51a extends in the left-right direction.
  • the left grip 51b is arranged on the left handlebar 51a and extends along the axis M. A part of the left grip 51b is located at the left end of the left handlebar 51a.
  • the right end of the left handlebar 51a is connected to the steering shaft that steers the front wheels 3 in the vehicle body 2. As a result, the left handlebar 51a extends to the left from the steering shaft. The right end of the left handlebar 51a is the base end of the left handlebar 51a.
  • the direction indicator 6 is located at the front portion and the rear portion of the saddle-mounted vehicle 1, respectively.
  • the direction indicator 6 has a left indicator 6a located to the left of the center in the left-right direction with respect to the vehicle body 2, and a right indicator (not shown) located to the right of the center in the left-right direction with respect to the vehicle body 2.
  • the left indicator 6a is located at the front portion and the rear portion of the saddle-mounted vehicle 1, respectively.
  • the right indicator is located at a position symmetrical to the left indicator 6a in the left-right direction with respect to the vehicle body 2 in the front portion and the rear portion of the saddle-mounted vehicle 1.
  • the configuration of the direction indicator 6 is the same as the configuration of a general direction indicator in which the left indicator 6a and the right indicator blink separately or simultaneously. Therefore, the detailed description of the turn signal 6 will be omitted.
  • a switch case 7 is provided on the left bar handle 51.
  • the switch case 7 is fixed to the left handlebar 51a at a position in the center of the vehicle with respect to the left grip 51b.
  • the switch case 7 is located to the right of the left grip 51b on the left handlebar 51a. That is, the switch case 7 is located between the left grip 51b and the base end portion of the left handlebar 51a in the left handlebar 51a.
  • the switch case 7 has a plurality of operation input units.
  • the plurality of operation input units include a left indicator operation input unit 11, a right indicator operation input unit 12, and a cancel operation input unit 13.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11 lights the left indicator 6a located in front of and behind the saddle-mounted vehicle 1.
  • the right indicator operation input unit 12 lights the right indicator located in front of and behind the saddle-mounted vehicle 1.
  • the cancel operation input unit 13 stops the lighting of the left indicator 6a and the right indicator located in front of and behind the saddle-mounted vehicle 1, respectively.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are composed of push button type switches.
  • the plurality of operation input units provided in the switch case 7 are arranged in the switch case 7 at positions where the driver can operate while holding the left bar handle 51.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are located at the rear of the switch case 7.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 have a movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9 in a state where the driver holds the left grip 51b of the left bar handle 51 with the left hand 9.
  • at least a part of the left indicator operation input unit 11 and the right indicator operation input unit are within the movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9 when the driver holds the left grip 51b with the left hand 9.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are located in the switch case 7 so that at least a part of 12 and at least a part of the cancel operation input unit 13 are lined up. There is.
  • the state in which the driver holds the left grip 51b with the left hand 9 means the state in which the left grip 51b is held by the left hand 9 during driving.
  • the movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9 means a range in which the extended thumb of the left hand 9 rotates in the vertical direction around the base of the left grip 51b when the driver holds the left grip 51b by the left hand 9.
  • the movable range X is a fan shape surrounded by two radii of a circle centered on the base of the thumb of the left hand 9 and an arc between them when viewed from behind, for example, the center. The angle is about 70 degrees.
  • the fact that the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are located side by side within the movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9 means that the left indicator operation input unit is located within the movable range X. 11. It means that the right indicator operation input unit 12 and the cancel operation input unit 13 are lined up in the movable direction of the thumb of the left hand 9.
  • the range in which the operation input unit of the switch case 7 can be operated by the thumb of the left hand 9 is, for example, 45 mm to 65 mm to the right from the base of the thumb of the left hand 9 when the driver holds the left grip 51b by the left hand 9. The range.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 have a movable range of the thumb of the left hand 9 with the driver holding the left grip 51b by the left hand 9.
  • the switch case 7 is located side by side in X in a direction intersecting the axis M of the left grip 51b when viewed from behind. Therefore, the driver can perform the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 by rotating the thumb within the movable range X while holding the left grip 51b by the left hand 9. Can be operated without difficulty.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are within the movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9 with the driver holding the left grip 51b by the left hand 9.
  • the switch cases 7 may be arranged side by side in the vertical direction when viewed from the back.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are switch cases within the movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9 with the driver holding the left grip 51b by the left hand 9. 7 may be arranged side by side in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface.
  • the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 has a left indicator 6a, a right indicator, a left handlebar 51a, a left grip 51b arranged on the left handlebar 51a, and a left handlebar 51a. It is provided with a switch case 7 which is fixed at a position in the center of the vehicle with respect to the grip 51b and has a plurality of operation input units.
  • the plurality of operation input units stop lighting the left indicator operation input unit 11 for lighting the left indicator 6a, the right indicator operation input unit 12 for lighting the right indicator, and the left indicator 6a and the right indicator.
  • the cancel operation input unit 13 to be caused is included.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are composed of push button type switches, and the driver grips the left grip 51b while holding the left grip 51b.
  • the switch case 7 is located side by side in the movable range X of the thumb of the hand in a direction intersecting the axis M of the left grip 51b when viewed from behind.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 can be operated with the thumb. That is, the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the right indicator operation input unit 12 and the driver can rotate the thumb of the hand holding the left grip 51b within the movable range X without re-grasping the left grip 51b. Cancel operation The input unit 13 can be operated.
  • the driver can input the operation of the left indicator by any part of the thumb (for example, the tip portion, the base end portion, etc.).
  • the unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 can be operated. That is, as described above, the operation is performed by arranging the above-mentioned operation input units within the movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9 holding the left grip 51b while the driver holds the left grip 51b by the left hand 9. Even if the length of the thumb of the person is different, each operation input unit can be operated by a part of the thumb.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are composed of push button type switches. Therefore, the driver can easily recognize the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13, and the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13. Even if the driver mistakenly touches the operation input unit 13, erroneous operation is unlikely to occur.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are within the movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9 with the driver holding the left grip 51b by the left hand 9.
  • the switch case 7 is located side by side in the direction intersecting the axis M of the left grip 51b when viewed from the rear.
  • the driver operates with the thumb of the left hand 9 holding the left grip 51b. At that time, it is necessary to perform the operation with the left hand 9 floating with respect to the left grip 51b.
  • the driver holds the left grip 51b with the left hand 9 and rotates the thumb within the movable range X of the thumb without re-grasping the left grip 51b and grips the left hand 9 with the left hand.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 can be easily operated even while the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is in operation without floating with respect to 51b.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are oriented in a direction orthogonal to the axis M of the left grip 51b when the switch case 7 is viewed from behind. On the other hand, they are lined up diagonally.
  • a straight line orthogonal to the axis M when the switch case is viewed from behind is indicated by reference numeral N.
  • the extending direction of this straight line N is the direction orthogonal to the axis M when the switch case is viewed from behind.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are rotated within the movable range of the left thumb when the driver holds the left grip 51b with the left hand 9. Can be arranged along. Therefore, the driver does not re-grip the left grip 51b and does not lift the left hand 9 with respect to the left grip 51b by the rotational operation within the movable range of the left thumb while the left hand 9 holds the left grip 51b.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 can be easily operated even while the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is in operation.
  • the arrangement of the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 is as follows, for example.
  • FIG. 2 is a rear view schematically showing an arrangement example of a plurality of operation input units in the switch case.
  • the switch case 7 is provided with a push button type turn signal switch 14 elongated in one direction.
  • One end of the turn signal switch 14 in the longitudinal direction constitutes the left indicator operation input unit 11a
  • the central portion of the turn signal switch 14 in the longitudinal direction constitutes the cancel operation input unit 13a.
  • the other end in the longitudinal direction constitutes the right indicator operation input unit 12a.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11a is located at the left end portion and the upper end portion of the direction indicator switch 14 when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward.
  • the right indicator operation input unit 12a is located at the right end and the lower end of the direction indicator switch 14 when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward.
  • the cancel operation input unit 13a is located at the center of the turn signal switch 14 when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward.
  • the turn signal switch 14 is located to the right and below the left indicator operation input unit 11a located at the upper end portion and the left indicator operation input unit 11a when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward. It extends in a direction intersecting the vertical direction on the switch case 7 so as to have a cancel operation input unit 13a and a right indicator operation input unit 12a located to the right and below the cancel operation input unit 13a. There is.
  • the turn signal switch 14 extends in a direction intersecting the axis M of the left grip 51b when the switch case 7 is viewed from behind.
  • the turn signal switch 14 extends obliquely with respect to the direction orthogonal to the axis M of the left grip 51b when the switch case 7 is viewed from behind.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11a is located closer to the left grip 51b than the cancel operation input unit 13a and the right indicator operation input unit 12a.
  • the right indicator operation input unit 12a is located at a position farther from the left grip 51b than the left indicator operation input unit 11a and the cancel operation input unit 13a.
  • the cancel operation input unit 13a is located at a position farther from the left grip 51b than the left indicator operation input unit 11a, and is located closer to the left grip 51b than the right indicator operation input unit 12a.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11a is located to the left of the right indicator operation input unit 12a when the switch case 7 is viewed from behind.
  • the driver can rotate the left hand thumb within the movable range X while holding the left grip 51b by the left hand 9, and the left indicator operation input unit 11a, the right indicator operation input unit 12a, and the cancel operation input.
  • the unit 13a can be operated without difficulty.
  • the driver since the left indicator operation input unit 11a is located to the left of the right indicator operation input unit 12a when viewed from the driver, the driver can use the left indicator operation input unit 11a and the right indicator operation input unit 12a.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11a and the right indicator operation input unit 12a can be intuitively operated without confirming the positional relationship between the two.
  • the switch case 7 is provided with a push button type turn signal switch 240 elongated in one direction.
  • One end of the turn signal switch 240 in the longitudinal direction constitutes the left indicator operation input unit 11b
  • the central portion of the turn signal switch 240 in the longitudinal direction constitutes the cancel operation input unit 13b, and the direction indicator switch 240.
  • the other end in the longitudinal direction constitutes the right indicator operation input unit 12b.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11b is located at the upper end of the direction indicator switch 240 when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward.
  • the right indicator operation input unit 12b is located at the lower end of the direction indicator switch 240 when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward.
  • the cancel operation input unit 13b is located at the center of the direction indicator switch 240 in the vertical direction when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward.
  • the turn signal switch 240 looks forward at the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 and cancels the left indicator operation input unit 11b located at the upper end portion and the cancel position indicator position below the left indicator operation input unit 11b. It extends in the vertical direction on the switch case 7 so as to have an operation input unit 13b and a right indicator operation input unit 12b located below the cancel operation input unit 13b. That is, the left indicator operation input unit 11b, the right indicator operation input unit 12b, and the cancel operation input unit 13b have substantially the same distance from the left grip 51b when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward.
  • the turn signal switch 240 extends in a direction orthogonal to the axis M of the left grip 51b when the switch case 7 is viewed from behind. Further, in the example shown in FIG. 2B, the left indicator operation input unit 11b, the cancel operation input unit 13b, and the right indicator operation input unit 12b see the switch case 7 from behind and the axis M of the left grip 51b. They are lined up in the direction orthogonal to.
  • the switch case 7 is provided with a push button type turn signal switch 340 elongated in one direction.
  • One end of the turn signal switch 340 in the longitudinal direction constitutes the left indicator operation input unit 11c
  • the central portion of the turn signal switch 340 in the longitudinal direction constitutes the cancel operation input unit 13c.
  • the other end in the longitudinal direction constitutes the right indicator operation input unit 12c.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11c is located at the right end and the upper end of the direction indicator switch 340 when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward.
  • the right indicator operation input unit 12c is located at the left end and the lower end of the direction indicator switch 340 when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward.
  • the cancel operation input unit 13c is located at the center of the turn signal switch 340 when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward.
  • the turn signal switch 340 is located to the left and below the left indicator operation input unit 11c located at the right end and the left indicator operation input unit 11c when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward. It extends in a direction intersecting the vertical direction on the switch case 7 so as to have a cancel operation input unit 13c and a right indicator operation input unit 12c located to the left and below the cancel operation input unit 13c. There is.
  • the turn signal switch 340 extends in a direction intersecting the axis M of the left grip 51b when the switch case 7 is viewed from behind.
  • the turn signal switch 340 extends obliquely with respect to the direction orthogonal to the axis M of the left grip 51b when the switch case 7 is viewed from behind.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 11c is located at a position farther from the left grip 51b than the cancel operation input unit 13c and the right indicator operation input unit 12c.
  • the right indicator operation input unit 12c is located closer to the left grip 51b than the left indicator operation input unit 11c and the cancel operation input unit 13c.
  • the cancel operation input unit 13c is located at a position farther from the left grip 51b than the right indicator operation input unit 12c, and is located closer to the left grip 51b than the left indicator operation input unit 11c.
  • the cancel operation input units 13a, 13b, 13c are the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c, the right indicator operation input units 12a, 12b, 12c and the cancel within the movable range X of the thumb.
  • the operation input units 13a, 13b, and 13c are arranged side by side and are located at the center of them in the vertical direction. Therefore, it becomes easy for the driver to intuitively recognize the arrangement of the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c, the right indicator operation input units 12a, 12b, 12c and the cancel operation input units 13a, 13b, 13c. Therefore, the ease of use of the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c, the right indicator operation input units 12a, 12b, 12c and the cancel operation input units 13a, 13b, 13c can be improved.
  • the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c, the right indicator operation input units 12a, 12b, 12c and the cancel operation input units 13a, 13b, 13c are configured by one switch. ing. Therefore, the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c, the right indicator operation input units 12a, 12b, 12c and the cancel operation input units 13a, 13b, 13c can be easily configured, and the number of parts of the switch case 7 can be reduced. .. Moreover, by operating the one switch, the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c, the right indicator operation input units 12a, 12b, 12c and the cancel operation input units 13a, 13b, 13c can be operated.
  • the driver of the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c, the right indicator operation input units 12a, 12b, 12c and the cancel operation input units 13a, 13b, 13c has the left grip 51b.
  • the switch case 7 is lined up in the movable range X of the left thumb in a state of being held by the left hand 9 in a direction intersecting the axis M of the left grip 51b when the switch case 7 is viewed from behind.
  • the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c and the right indicator operation input are obtained by the vertical rotation operation of the left thumb within the movable range X of the left thumb.
  • Input operations can be easily performed on the units 12a, 12b, 12c and the cancel operation input units 13a, 13b, 13c. Therefore, the ease of use of the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c, the right indicator operation input units 12a, 12b, 12c and the cancel operation input units 13a, 13b, 13c can be improved.
  • the direction intersecting the axis M of the left grip 51b is, for example, the vertical direction.
  • This vertical direction includes not only the vertical direction but also a direction oblique to the vertical direction.
  • the direction that intersects the axis M of the left grip 51b may be the direction that intersects the left-right direction of the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 when the switch case 7 is viewed from behind.
  • the direction that intersects the axis M of the left grip 51b may be the direction that intersects the axis M of the left handlebar 51a when the switch case 7 is viewed from behind.
  • the left indicator operation input units 11a and 11c, the right indicator operation input units 12a and 12c and the cancel operation input units 13a and 13c have the switch case 7 from behind. Seen, they are lined up diagonally with respect to the direction orthogonal to the axis M of the left grip 51b.
  • the movable range of the left thumb when the driver holds the left grip 51b with the left hand the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11c, the right indicator operation input units 12a, 12c, and the cancel operation input units 13a, 13c. It can be arranged so as to follow the rotational movement within. Therefore, the driver does not re-grip the left grip 51b and does not lift the left hand 9 with respect to the left grip 51b by the rotational operation within the movable range of the left thumb while the left hand 9 holds the left grip 51b.
  • the left indicator operation input units 11a and 11c, the right indicator operation input units 12a and 12c, and the cancel operation input units 13a and 13c can be easily operated even while the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is in operation.
  • the turn signal switches 14, 240, 340 having a plurality of operation input units are, for example, seesaw switches.
  • the direction indicator switches 14, 240, 340 are push button type switches having an elongated shape in one direction, for example, when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward.
  • the direction indicator switches 14, 240, 340 are switches for connecting or disconnecting the electric circuit including the left indicator 6a and connecting or disconnecting the electric circuit including the right indicator.
  • the direction indicator switch 14, 240, 340 When the direction indicator switch 14, 240, 340 is pressed at one end in the longitudinal direction constituting the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c, the one end in the longitudinal direction is positioned in front and the right indicator is operated. The other end in the longitudinal direction constituting the input portions 12a, 12b, and 12c is positioned at the rear and is in an inclined state. As a result, the electric circuit including the left indicator 6a is connected, and the left indicator 6a can be turned on. At this time, the electric circuit including the right indicator is cut off.
  • the direction indicator switches 14, 240, 340 are positioned in front of the other end in the longitudinal direction and are instructed to the left.
  • One end in the longitudinal direction constituting the instrument operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c is positioned at the rear and is in an inclined state.
  • the electric circuit including the right indicator is connected, and the right indicator can be turned on.
  • the electric circuit having the left indicator 6a is cut off.
  • the direction indicator switches 14, 240, 340 are longitudinal lengths constituting the cancel operation input units 13a, 13b, 13c when the electric circuit including the left indicator 6a is connected or the electric circuit including the right indicator is connected.
  • the central portion of the direction is pushed, the connection of the electric circuit in the connected state is cut off. As a result, the lighting of the left indicator 6a and the right indicator is stopped.
  • the cancel operation input unit 13a, 13b, 13c cancels the selection when one of the left indicator operation input unit 11a, 11b, 11c and the right indicator operation input unit 12a, 12b, 12c is selected.
  • the height of the switch at one end in the longitudinal direction constituting the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c, and the right indicator operation input units 12a, 12b. The height of the switch at the other end in the longitudinal direction constituting 12c and the height of the switch at the center in the longitudinal direction constituting the cancel operation input units 13a, 13b, 13c are the same.
  • FIG. 3 is a rear view schematically showing an arrangement example of a plurality of operation input units provided in the switch case 70 in the saddle-mounted vehicle according to the modified example of the first embodiment.
  • the configuration of the operation input unit is different from that of the first embodiment.
  • the same components as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted, and only the configurations different from those in the first embodiment will be described.
  • the left indicator operation input units 110a, 110b, 110c, the right indicator operation input units 120a, 120b, 120c and the cancel operation input units 130a, 130b, 130c are separate. Consists of switches.
  • the functions of the left indicator operation input units 110a, 110b, 110c, the right indicator operation input units 120a, 120b, 120c, and the cancel operation input units 130a, 130b, 130c in this modification are the left instruction in the first embodiment.
  • the functions are the same as those of the instrument operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13.
  • the left indicator operation input units 110a, 110b, 110c, the right indicator operation input units 120a, 120b, 120c and the cancel operation input units 130a, 130b, 130c in this modification are each composed of push button type switches. There is.
  • the left indicator operation input units 110a, 110b, 110c, the right indicator operation input units 120a, 120b, 120c and the cancel operation input units 130a, 130b, 130c in this modification are also the left indicator operation input units 11 in the first embodiment. , 11a, 11b, 11c, right indicator operation input unit 12, 12a, 12b, 12c and cancel operation input unit 13, 13a, 13b, 13c so that the driver can operate while holding the left bar handle 51. It is located at the rear of the switch case 70.
  • the driver is left hand 9
  • the left grip 51b of the left bar handle 51 is gripped and arranged side by side within the movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9. That is, in this modification, at least a part of each of the left indicator operation input units 110a, 110b, 110c, the right indicator operation input units 120a, 120b, 120c and the cancel operation input units 130a, 130b, 130c is the movable range X.
  • the cancel operation input units 130a, 130b, and 130c are located in the switch case 70.
  • the arrangement of the left indicator operation input units 110a, 110b, 110c, the right indicator operation input units 120a, 120b, 120c and the cancel operation input units 130a, 130b, 130c, which are configured by different switches, is arranged.
  • it is as follows.
  • the switch case 70 is provided with three push button type switches.
  • the three switches constitute a left indicator operation input unit 110a, a right indicator operation input unit 120a, and a cancel operation input unit 130a.
  • the arrangement of the left indicator operation input unit 110a, the right indicator operation input unit 120a, and the cancel operation input unit 130a is such that the plurality of operation input units shown in FIG. 2A are arranged. It is the same as the arrangement example. That is, in the example shown in FIG. 3A, the plurality of operation input units shown in FIG. 2A are configured by three different switches.
  • the arrangement of the left indicator operation input unit 110b, the right indicator operation input unit 120b, and the cancel operation input unit 130b is a plurality of arrangements shown in FIG. 2B. It is the same as the arrangement example of the operation input part of. That is, in the example shown in FIG. 3 (b), the plurality of operation input units shown in FIG. 2 (b) are configured by three different switches.
  • the arrangement of the left indicator operation input unit 110c, the right indicator operation input unit 120c and the cancel operation input unit 130c is a plurality of arrangements shown in FIG. 2 (c). It is the same as the arrangement example of the operation input part of. That is, in the example shown in FIG. 3 (c), the plurality of operation input units shown in FIG. 2 (c) are configured by three different switches.
  • the left indicator operation input units 110a, 110b, 110c, the right indicator operation input units 120a, 120b, 120c and the cancel operation input units 130a, 130b, 130c are configured by different switches. Therefore, the driver of the saddle-type vehicle more reliably distinguishes the left indicator operation input units 110a, 110b, 110c, the right indicator operation input units 120a, 120b, 120c and the cancel operation input units 130a, 130b, 130c. be able to. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the driver's switch operation error.
  • FIG. 4 is a rear view schematically showing an arrangement example of a plurality of operation input units provided in the switch case 700 in the saddle-mounted vehicle according to the second embodiment.
  • the arrangement of the operation input unit with respect to the movable range X is different from that of the first embodiment.
  • the same components as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted, and only the configurations different from those in the first embodiment will be described.
  • the functions of the left indicator operation input unit 210, the right indicator operation input unit 220, and the cancel operation input unit 330 in the second embodiment are the left indicator operation input unit 11 and the right indicator operation input in the first embodiment. This is the same as each function of the unit 12 and the cancel operation input unit 13.
  • the driver grips the left bar handle 51 as in the plurality of operation input units of the first embodiment. It is located at the rear of the switch case 700 so that it can be operated in the state.
  • the switch case 700 is provided with a push button type turn signal switch 140 elongated in one direction.
  • the turn signal switch 140 is a seesaw switch.
  • the direction indicator switch 140 looks forward at the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 and is located to the right and below the left indicator operation input unit 210 and the left indicator operation input unit 210 located at the left end. It extends in a direction intersecting the vertical direction on the switch case 700 so as to have a cancel operation input unit 330 located and a right indicator operation input unit 220 located to the right and below the cancel operation input unit 330. ing.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 210, the right indicator operation input unit 220, and the cancel operation input unit 330 have a movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9 with the driver holding the left grip 51b of the left bar handle 51 by the left hand 9.
  • the switch case 700 is located side by side in a direction intersecting the axis M of the left grip 51b when viewed from behind.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 210, the right indicator operation input unit 220, and the cancel operation input unit 330 are arranged diagonally with respect to the direction orthogonal to the axis M of the left grip 51b when the switch case 700 is viewed from behind.
  • each of the left indicator operation input unit 210, the right indicator operation input unit 220, and the cancel operation input unit 330 is within the movable range X, and the switch case 700 is viewed from behind and left gripped.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 210, the right indicator operation input unit 220, and the cancel operation input unit 330 are located in the switch case 700 so as to line up diagonally with respect to the direction orthogonal to the axis M of 51b.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 210, the right indicator operation input unit 220, and the cancel operation input unit 330 may be arranged in a direction orthogonal to the axis M of the left grip 51b when the switch case 700 is viewed from behind.
  • the movable range X is divided into four regions in the movable direction centered on the base of the thumb of the left hand 9.
  • the region located at the top is A
  • the region below the region A is B
  • the region below the region B is C
  • the region below the region C is D.
  • the regions A to D have the same angle in the movable direction about the base of the thumb of the left hand 9.
  • the cancel operation input unit 330 is located at the center of the four areas A to D in the movable direction of the thumb of the left hand 9. It is located in the areas B and C.
  • the cancel operation input unit 330 can be easily operated by the thumb of the driver's left hand 9. Therefore, the ease of use of the cancel operation input unit 330 can be improved.
  • FIG. 5 is a left side view showing a schematic configuration of a seesaw switch 540 having a plurality of operation input units in the saddle-mounted vehicle according to the third embodiment.
  • the configuration of the operation input unit is different from that of the first embodiment.
  • the same components as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted, and only the configurations different from those in the first embodiment will be described.
  • the seesaw switch 540 is provided in the switch case 7000.
  • the seesaw switch 540 has a left indicator operation input unit 540a, a right indicator operation input unit 540b, and a cancel operation input unit 540c.
  • the left indicator operation input unit 540a, the right indicator operation input unit 540b, and the cancel operation input unit 540c look at the seesaw switch 540 in the left-right direction, and from top to bottom, the left indicator operation input unit 540a, cancel operation.
  • the input unit 540c and the right indicator operation input unit 540b are arranged in this order.
  • the cancel operation input unit 540c protrudes behind the left indicator operation input unit 540a and the right indicator operation input unit 540b.
  • the protrusion length of the cancel operation input unit 540c protruding rearward from the switch case 7000 is the protrusion length of the left indicator operation input unit 540a protruding rearward from the switch case 7000 and the right indicator operation input unit.
  • 540b is longer than the protruding length protruding rearward from the switch case 7000. That is, in the third embodiment, in the seesaw switch 540, the height of the switch in the central portion in the longitudinal direction constituting the cancel operation input unit 540c is the switch at one end in the longitudinal direction constituting the left indicator operation input unit 540a. And the height of the switch at the other end in the longitudinal direction constituting the right indicator operation input unit 540b.
  • the vertical length of the cancel operation input unit 540c is shorter than the vertical length of the left indicator operation input unit 540a and shorter than the vertical length of the right indicator operation input unit 540b.
  • the shape of the cancel operation input unit 540c is different from the shape of the left indicator operation input unit 540a and the right indicator operation input unit 540b. Therefore, the driver can easily recognize the cancel operation input unit 540c by the touch of the thumb. Therefore, the ease of use of the cancel operation input unit 540c can be improved.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged rear view of a seesaw switch 640 having a plurality of operation input units in the saddle-mounted vehicle according to the fourth embodiment.
  • the configuration of the operation input unit is different from that of the first embodiment.
  • the same components as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted, and only the configurations different from those in the first embodiment will be described.
  • the seesaw switch 640 is a seesaw switch in which a plurality of operation input units are arranged as in the first embodiment. Specifically, the seesaw switch 640 is located to the right and below the left indicator operation input unit 640a located at the left end and the left indicator operation input unit 640a when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward. It has a cancel operation input unit 640c and a right indicator operation input unit 640b located to the right and below the cancel operation input unit 640c.
  • the seesaw switch 640 has an action point P in which the left indicator operation input unit 640a operates, an action point Q in which the right indicator operation input unit 640b operates, and an action in which the cancel operation input unit 640c operates. It has a point T.
  • the point of action P on which the left indicator operation input unit 640a operates is a contact that outputs a signal for blinking the left indicator 6a to the control device when the left indicator operation input unit 640a is pressed.
  • the point of action Q on which the right indicator operation input unit 640b operates is a contact that outputs a signal for blinking the right indicator to the control device when the right indicator operation input unit 640b is pressed.
  • the point of action T on which the cancel operation input unit 640c operates is a contact that outputs a signal for stopping blinking of the left and right indicators to the control device when the cancel operation input unit 640c is pressed.
  • the control device is a device that controls the blinking of the left indicator 6a and the right indicator and the stop of the blinking.
  • the distance S1 between the action point P on which the left indicator operation input unit 640a operates and the action point T on which the cancel operation input unit 640c operates is 1/3 inch to 1.5 inch.
  • the distance S2 between the action point T on which the cancel operation input unit 640c operates and the action point Q on which the right indicator operation input unit 640b operates is 1/3 inch to 1.5 inch.
  • the distance between the points of action is the shortest distance connecting adjacent points of action.
  • the distance S2 from the point of action Q on which the portion 640b operates may be the same or different.
  • a driver with a long thumb presses the switch at the part of the thumb closer to the base than the tip.
  • a driver with a short thumb presses the switch at the part of the thumb closer to the tip than the base.
  • the length of the thumb is 1 inch to 1.5 inches.
  • the switch located on the handle 5 of the vehicle is generally 1/3 inch (approximately 8.5 mm).
  • each operation input unit can be operated within the range that can be operated with the thumb and the switches do not overlap each other.
  • Each operation input unit can be arranged.
  • the switch cases 7, 70, 700, and 7000 are fixed to the left handlebar 51a of the left bar handle 51 located to the left of the vehicle body 2.
  • the switch case may be fixed to the right handlebar of a right bar handle (not shown) located to the right of the vehicle body 2.
  • the operation input units of the switch case are arranged in the vertical direction, that is, in the direction intersecting the axis of the right grip when the switch case is viewed from the rear.
  • the 330, 540c, 640c and the right indicator operation input units 12, 12a, 12b, 12c, 120a, 120b, 120c, 220, 540b, 640b are the left hand 9 with the driver holding the left grip 51b by the left hand 9.
  • the switch cases 7, 70, 700, and 7000 are arranged in the vertical direction when viewed from behind.
  • the driver uses the left hand 9 to hold the left grip 51b. If the switch cases 7 and 70 are viewed from behind within the movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9 while holding the button, they are lined up in the direction intersecting the axis M of the left grip 51b, even if they are lined up in the left-right direction. good. Even in this case, the positions of the left indicator operation input unit, the cancel operation input unit, and the right indicator operation input unit are different in the vertical direction.
  • the left indicator operation input units 11d and 110d are located above the right indicator operation input units 12d and 120d, but the right indicator operation input units 12d and 120d indicate the left. It may be located above the instrument operation input units 11d and 110d.
  • the arrangement of the left indicator operation input units 11d, 110d, the cancel operation input units 13d, 130d, and the right indicator operation input units 12d, 120d as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 is applied to the configurations of the third and fourth embodiments. You may.
  • the left indicator operation input units 11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 110a, 110b are above the cancel operation input units 13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 130a, 130b, 130c, 330, 540c, 640c.
  • 110c, 210, 540a, 640a are located.
  • right indicator operation input units 12, 12a, 12b, 12c, 120a, 120b, 120c, 220 below the cancel operation input units 13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 130a, 130b, 130c, 330, 540c, 640c. , 540b, 640b are located.
  • the right indicator operation input unit may be located above the cancel operation input unit, or the left indicator operation input unit may be located below the cancel operation input unit. That is, in the switch case of each of the above-described embodiments, the position of the left indicator operation input unit and the position of the right indicator operation input unit may be opposite to each other.
  • the cancel operation input units 13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 130a, 130b, 130c, 330, 540c, 640c are the left indicator operation input units 11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 110a, 110b, 110c. , 210, 540a, 640a, right indicator operation input unit 12, 12a, 12b, 12c, 120a, 120b, 120c, 220, 540b, 640b and cancel operation input unit 13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 130a, 130b, 130c. , 330, 540c, 640c are located side by side in the center of them.
  • the left indicator operation input units 11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 110a, 110b, above the cancel operation input units 13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 130a, 130b, 130c, 330, 540c, 640c, 110c, 210, 540a, 640a are located, and the right indicator operation input unit 12, 12a, 12b, below the cancel operation input unit 13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 130a, 130b, 130c, 330, 540c, 640c, 12c, 120a, 120b, 120c, 220, 540b, 640b are located.
  • the cancel operation input unit may be located above the left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit may be located below the left indicator operation input unit, or the right indicator operation input unit may be located.
  • the cancel operation input unit may be located above the right indicator operation input unit, and the left indicator operation input unit may be located below the right indicator operation input unit.
  • the right indicator operation input unit may be located above the left indicator operation input unit and the cancel operation input unit may be located below the left indicator operation input unit, or the right indicator operation input unit may be located.
  • the left indicator operation input unit may be located above the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit may be located below the right indicator operation input unit.
  • the height of the switch in the central portion in the longitudinal direction constituting the cancel operation input unit 540c is the height of the switch in the one end portion in the longitudinal direction constituting the left indicator operation input unit 540a, and the right instruction. It is higher than the height of the switch at the other end in the longitudinal direction constituting the instrument operation input unit 540b.
  • the vertical length of the cancel operation input unit 540c is shorter than the vertical length of the left indicator operation input unit 540a and shorter than the vertical length of the right indicator operation input unit 540b.
  • the shape of the cancel operation input unit 540c is different from the shape of the left indicator operation input unit 540a and the right indicator operation input unit 540b.
  • the height of the cancel operation input unit may be the same as the height of at least one of the left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit, or the height of the left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit. It may be lower than the height of at least one of the portions.
  • the vertical length of the cancel operation input unit may be the same as the vertical length of at least one of the left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit, or the left indicator operation. It may be shorter than the length in the vertical direction in at least one of the input unit and the right indicator operation input unit. Looking forward at the saddle-type vehicle, the shape of the cancel operation input unit may be different from the shape of at least one of the left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit.
  • At least two of the shape of the left indicator operation input unit, the shape of the right indicator operation input unit, and the shape of the cancel operation input unit may have the same shape.
  • the plurality of operation input units are configured by one switch.
  • the left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit may be configured by one switch, and the cancel operation input unit may be configured by another switch.
  • the left indicator operation input unit and the cancel operation input unit may be configured by one switch, and the right indicator operation input unit may be configured by another switch.
  • the right indicator operation input unit and the cancel operation input unit may be configured by one switch, and the left indicator operation input unit may be configured by another switch.
  • the cancel operation input unit 330 is located in the areas B and C. However, at least a part of the cancel operation input unit may be located in the areas B and C. Further, the cancel operation input unit may be located in another area.
  • the distance between the action points of each operation input unit in the seesaw switch 640 is 1/3 inch to 1.5 inch.
  • the distance between the points of action of each operation input unit in the seesaw switch may be smaller than 1/3 inch or larger than 1.5 inch.

Abstract

Provided is a configuration for operation input units capable of suppressing changes in rider usability due to the riders having different finger lengths in a saddle-ride type vehicle in which a switch case installed on a handle bar includes the operation input units. A saddle-ride type vehicle 1 includes a left grip 51b and a switch case 7 which is fixed to a left handle bar 51a at a position closer to the vehicle center than the left grip 51b and includes a plurality of operation input units. The plurality of operation input units include a left indicator operation input unit 11, a right indicator operation input unit 12, and a cancel operation input unit 13. The left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are formed of switches of a push button type, are positioned within a movable range X of the thumb of the hand gripping the left grip 51b in a state in which the rider is gripping the left grip 51b, and are arranged side by side in a direction crossing an axis M of the left grip 51b when the switch case 7 is viewed from the rear.

Description

鞍乗型車両Saddle-type vehicle
 本発明は、複数の操作入力部を有するスイッチケースがハンドルバーに設けられた鞍乗型車両に関する。 The present invention relates to a saddle-mounted vehicle in which a switch case having a plurality of operation input units is provided on a handlebar.
 複数の操作入力部を有するスイッチケースがハンドルバーに設けられた鞍乗型車両が知られている。この鞍乗型車両では、前記複数の操作入力部は、左指示器操作入力部、右指示器操作入力部及びキャンセル操作入力部を含む。 A saddle-type vehicle is known in which a switch case having a plurality of operation input units is provided on the handlebar. In this saddle-mounted vehicle, the plurality of operation input units include a left indicator operation input unit, a right indicator operation input unit, and a cancel operation input unit.
 例えば特許文献1には、ハンドルバーの把持用グリップ近傍に固定されたスイッチケースと、該スイッチケースに形成され、搭乗手段に搭載された各種電装品を操作可能な操作スイッチと、を具備したハンドルスイッチ装置が開示されている。 For example, Patent Document 1 includes a handle provided with a switch case fixed in the vicinity of a grip for gripping a handlebar, and an operation switch formed in the switch case and capable of operating various electrical components mounted on a boarding means. The switch device is disclosed.
 前記操作スイッチは、被接触部に操作者が触れたことを検知して所定の電気信号を生じさせるタッチセンサから成る。このタッチセンサは、前記被接触部に対する操作者の指の所定方向の摺動を検知可能であり、当該摺動の方向に応じた電装品の操作が可能である。なお、前記スイッチケースには、前記タッチセンサの被接触部の周囲に、操作者の指の形状に倣った凹部が形成されている。 The operation switch comprises a touch sensor that detects that the operator touches the contacted portion and generates a predetermined electric signal. This touch sensor can detect the sliding of the operator's finger with respect to the contacted portion in a predetermined direction, and can operate the electrical component according to the sliding direction. The switch case has a recess formed around the contacted portion of the touch sensor, which follows the shape of the operator's finger.
 なお、特許文献2には、操作ノブの左右方向の摺動操作により、可動接点と固定接点とが接触して2輪車に設けられた所望の側(左右何れかの側)のウィンカを点滅させるターンシグナルスイッチが開示されている。このターンシグナルスイッチでは、前記操作ノブの押し込み操作により、可動接点と固定接点とが離間して前記ウィンカの点滅をキャンセルさせる。 In Patent Document 2, the movable contact and the fixed contact come into contact with each other by sliding the operation knob in the left-right direction, and the blinker on the desired side (either the left or right side) provided on the two-wheeled vehicle blinks. The turn signal switch to make is disclosed. In this turn signal switch, by pushing the operation knob, the movable contact and the fixed contact are separated from each other to cancel the blinking of the winker.
特許第5872263号公報Japanese Patent No. 5872263 特開2012-9405号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2012-9405
 しかしながら、上述の特許文献1に開示されているようなタッチセンサを、操作スイッチに適用した場合、例えば運転者の指が大きいと、運転者の指が複数のスイッチに同時に接触する可能性がある。一方、複数の操作スイッチの間隔を広げた場合、運転者の指が短いと、操作スイッチを操作しにくい。このように、タッチセンサによって構成される操作スイッチでは、複数のスイッチを使いやすい位置に配置することが難しい。 However, when a touch sensor as disclosed in Patent Document 1 is applied to an operation switch, for example, if the driver's finger is large, the driver's finger may come into contact with a plurality of switches at the same time. .. On the other hand, when the distance between the plurality of operation switches is widened, it is difficult to operate the operation switches if the driver's fingers are short. As described above, it is difficult to arrange a plurality of switches at easy-to-use positions in the operation switch composed of the touch sensor.
 ところで、従来、左ターン操作入力部及び右ターン操作入力部を有するウィンカスイッチは、例えば、上述の特許文献2に開示される構成を有するスライド式のスイッチである。 By the way, conventionally, the winker switch having the left turn operation input unit and the right turn operation input unit is, for example, a slide type switch having the configuration disclosed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 2.
 このようなスライド式のウィンカスイッチでは、上述のタッチセンサによって構成された操作スイッチのように運転者の指が触れただけでは動作しない。そのため、前記スライド式のウィンカスイッチは、運転者にとって分かりやすく使いやすい。 Such a slide-type winker switch does not operate just by touching the driver's finger like the operation switch configured by the above-mentioned touch sensor. Therefore, the slide-type winker switch is easy for the driver to understand and use.
 しかしながら、上述のようなスライド式のウィンカスイッチの場合でも、運転者の指が短い場合には、前記操作ノブを手のひらに向かって引き込む方向に操作する際に、前記操作ノブに指が届きにくい。一方、運転者の指が長い場合には、前記操作ノブを手のひらに対して離れる方向に操作する際に、指が窮屈な動作を強いられる。このように、スライド式のウィンカスイッチの場合には、指が短い場合及び長い場合の両方に対応可能なスイッチの構成にするのが難しい。 However, even in the case of the slide-type winker switch as described above, if the driver's finger is short, it is difficult for the finger to reach the operation knob when operating the operation knob in the direction of pulling it toward the palm. On the other hand, when the driver's fingers are long, the fingers are forced to perform cramped movements when the operation knob is operated in a direction away from the palm. As described above, in the case of a slide-type winker switch, it is difficult to configure a switch that can handle both short and long fingers.
 これに対し、指の長さに関係なく、運転者が使いやすいスイッチの構成が求められている。 On the other hand, there is a demand for a switch configuration that is easy for the driver to use, regardless of the length of the finger.
 本発明は、ハンドルバーに設けられたスイッチケースが操作入力部を有する鞍乗型車両において、運転者の指の長さが異なる場合でも、運転者の使いやすさの変化を抑制可能な操作入力部の構成を提供することを目的とする。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY In a saddle-mounted vehicle in which a switch case provided on a handlebar has an operation input unit, the present invention can suppress changes in the driver's usability even when the driver's finger lengths are different. The purpose is to provide the composition of the department.
 本発明者は、ハンドルバーに設けられたスイッチケースが操作入力部を有する鞍乗型車両において、運転者の指の長さが異なる場合でも、運転者の使いやすさの変化を抑制可能な操作入力部の構成について検討した。 The present inventor is an operation capable of suppressing a change in the usability of a driver even if the length of the driver's finger is different in a saddle-mounted vehicle in which the switch case provided on the handlebar has an operation input unit. The configuration of the input section was examined.
 本発明者は、鋭意検討の結果、以下のような構成に想到した。 As a result of diligent studies, the present inventor came up with the following configuration.
 本発明の一実施形態に係る鞍乗型車両は、左指示器と、右指示器と、ハンドルバーと、前記ハンドルバーに配置され、軸線に沿って延びるグリップと、前記ハンドルバーに前記グリップよりも車両中央の位置で固定され、複数の操作入力部を有するスイッチケースと、を備えている。前記複数の操作入力部は、前記左指示器を点灯させる左指示器操作入力部と、前記右指示器を点灯させる右指示器操作入力部と、前記左指示器及び前記右指示器の点灯を停止させるキャンセル操作入力部と、を含む。前記左指示器操作入力部、前記右指示器操作入力部及び前記キャンセル操作入力部は、押しボタン型のスイッチによって構成され、且つ、運転者が前記グリップを握った状態で前記グリップを握った手の親指の可動範囲内に、前記スイッチケースを後ろから見て前記グリップの軸線と交差する方向に並んで位置する。 The saddle-mounted vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention has a left indicator, a right indicator, a handlebar, a grip extending along an axis, and a grip on the handlebar. Also features a switch case, which is fixed at the center of the vehicle and has multiple operation input units. The plurality of operation input units include a left indicator operation input unit for lighting the left indicator, a right indicator operation input unit for lighting the right indicator, and lighting of the left indicator and the right indicator. Includes a cancel operation input unit to stop. The left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit are composed of push button type switches, and the hand holding the grip while the driver holds the grip. The switch case is located side by side within the movable range of the thumb in a direction intersecting the axis of the grip when viewed from behind.
 これにより、運転者がグリップを握った状態で、前記親指によって、左指示器操作入力部、右指示器操作入力部及びキャンセル操作入力部を操作することができる。すなわち、運転者が前記グリップを握りなおすことなく且つ前記グリップに対して手を浮かせることなく、前記グリップを握った手の親指の可動範囲内での回転動作によって、前記左指示器操作入力部、前記右指示器操作入力部及び前記キャンセル操作入力部を操作することができる。 As a result, the driver can operate the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit with the thumb while the driver holds the grip. That is, the left indicator operation input unit, by the rotational operation within the movable range of the thumb of the hand holding the grip, without the driver re-grasping the grip and without lifting the hand with respect to the grip. The right indicator operation input unit and the cancel operation input unit can be operated.
 しかも、上述の構成にすることで、運転者の親指の長さが異なる場合でも、運転者は、親指のいずれかの部位(例えば、先端部、基端部など)によって、前記左指示器操作入力部、前記右指示器操作入力部及び前記キャンセル操作入力部を操作可能である。すなわち、上述のように、運転者が前記グリップを握った状態で前記グリップを握った手の親指の可動範囲内に上述の各操作入力部を配置することにより、運転者の親指の長さが異なっていても、親指の一部によって、前記各操作入力部を操作することができる。 Moreover, with the above configuration, even if the length of the driver's thumb is different, the driver can operate the left indicator by any part of the thumb (for example, the tip portion, the base end portion, etc.). The input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit can be operated. That is, as described above, by arranging each of the above-mentioned operation input units within the movable range of the thumb of the hand holding the grip while the driver holds the grip, the length of the driver's thumb can be increased. Even if they are different, each operation input unit can be operated by a part of the thumb.
 また、前記左指示器操作入力部、前記右指示器操作入力部及び前記キャンセル操作入力部は、押しボタン型のスイッチによって構成されている。そのため、運転者は、前記左指示器操作入力部、前記右指示器操作入力部及び前記キャンセル操作入力部を認識しやすいとともに、前記左指示器操作入力部、前記右指示器操作入力部及び前記キャンセル操作入力部を、運転者が誤って触っても、誤操作が生じにくい。 Further, the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit are configured by a push button type switch. Therefore, the driver can easily recognize the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit, and also the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the right indicator operation input unit. Even if the driver accidentally touches the cancel operation input unit, erroneous operation is unlikely to occur.
 さらに、前記左指示器操作入力部、前記右指示器操作入力部及び前記キャンセル操作入力部は、運転者が前記グリップを握った状態で前記グリップを握った手の親指の可動範囲内に、前記スイッチケースを後ろから見て前記グリップの軸線と交差する方向に並んで位置する。左指示器操作入力部、右指示器操作入力部及びキャンセル操作入力部が前記グリップの軸線に沿って並んでいる場合、運転者は、前記グリップを握った手の親指によって操作する際に、前記グリップに対して手を浮かせた状態で操作を行う必要がある。これに対し、上述のように前記左指示器操作入力部、前記右指示器操作入力部及び前記キャンセル操作入力部が前記グリップの軸線と交差する方向に並んで位置する場合には、運転者は、前記グリップを握った状態で親指の可動範囲内での回転動作によって、前記グリップを握りなおすことなく且つ手を前記グリップに対して浮かせることなく、鞍乗型車両の運転中でも前記左指示器操作入力部、前記右指示器操作入力部及び前記キャンセル操作入力部を容易に操作することができる。 Further, the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit are within the movable range of the thumb of the hand holding the grip while the driver is holding the grip. The switch case is located side by side in a direction intersecting the axis of the grip when viewed from behind. When the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit are lined up along the axis of the grip, the driver may operate the grip with the thumb of the hand holding the grip. It is necessary to operate with the hand floating on the grip. On the other hand, when the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit are located side by side in a direction intersecting the axis of the grip as described above, the driver By rotating the grip within the movable range of the thumb while holding the grip, the left indicator can be operated even while the saddle-mounted vehicle is being operated without re-grasping the grip and without lifting the hand with respect to the grip. The input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit can be easily operated.
 したがって、前記左指示器操作入力部、前記右指示器操作入力部及び前記キャンセル操作入力部の使いやすさを向上できる。 Therefore, the ease of use of the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit can be improved.
 他の観点によれば、本発明の鞍乗型車両は、以下の構成を含むことが好ましい。前記キャンセル操作入力部は、前記親指の可動範囲内で前記左指示器操作入力部、前記右指示器操作入力部及び前記キャンセル操作入力部が並んだ状態で、それらの中央に位置する。 From another point of view, it is preferable that the saddle-type vehicle of the present invention includes the following configurations. The cancel operation input unit is located at the center of the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit arranged side by side within the movable range of the thumb.
 これにより、左指示器操作入力部、右指示器操作入力部及びキャンセル操作入力部の配置を、運転者が直感的に認識しやすくなる。よって、前記左指示器操作入力部、前記右指示器操作入力部及び前記キャンセル操作入力部の使いやすさを向上できる。 This makes it easier for the driver to intuitively recognize the arrangement of the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit. Therefore, the ease of use of the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit can be improved.
 他の観点によれば、本発明の鞍乗型車両は、以下の構成を含むことが好ましい。前記キャンセル操作入力部の少なくとも一部は、前記親指の可動範囲を前記親指の付け根を中心とした回転方向に4つの領域に分割した場合に、前記4つの領域のうち前記回転方向の中央に位置する2つの領域内に位置する。 From another point of view, it is preferable that the saddle-type vehicle of the present invention includes the following configurations. At least a part of the cancel operation input unit is located at the center of the four regions in the rotation direction when the movable range of the thumb is divided into four regions in the rotation direction centered on the base of the thumb. It is located in two areas.
 これにより、運転者の親指によって、キャンセル操作入力部を容易に操作することができる。よって、前記キャンセル操作入力部の使いやすさを向上できる。 This makes it possible to easily operate the cancel operation input unit with the thumb of the driver. Therefore, the ease of use of the cancel operation input unit can be improved.
 他の観点によれば、本発明の鞍乗型車両は、以下の構成を含むことが好ましい。前記キャンセル操作入力部の形状は、前記左指示器操作入力部及び前記右指示器操作入力部の形状とは異なる。 From another point of view, it is preferable that the saddle-type vehicle of the present invention includes the following configurations. The shape of the cancel operation input unit is different from the shape of the left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit.
 これにより、運転者は、親指の感触によって、キャンセル操作入力部を容易に認識することができる。よって、前記キャンセル操作入力部の使いやすさを向上できる。 This allows the driver to easily recognize the cancel operation input unit by the touch of the thumb. Therefore, the ease of use of the cancel operation input unit can be improved.
 他の観点によれば、本発明の鞍乗型車両は、以下の構成を含むことが好ましい。前記複数の操作入力部において各操作入力部が動作する作用点の間隔は、1/3インチから1.5インチである。 From another point of view, it is preferable that the saddle-type vehicle of the present invention includes the following configurations. The interval between the points of action in which each operation input unit operates in the plurality of operation input units is 1/3 inch to 1.5 inch.
 親指が長い運転者は、親指において先端よりも付け根に近い部分でスイッチを押す。一方、親指が短い運転者は、親指において付け根よりも先端に近い部分でスイッチを押す。一般的に、親指の長さは、1インチから1.5インチである。また、鞍乗型車両のハンドルに位置するスイッチは、一般的に、1/3インチ(およそ8.5mm)である。 A driver with a long thumb presses the switch at the part of the thumb closer to the base than the tip. On the other hand, a driver with a short thumb presses the switch at the part of the thumb closer to the tip than the base. Generally, the length of the thumb is 1 inch to 1.5 inches. Also, the switch located on the steering wheel of a saddle-mounted vehicle is generally 1/3 inch (approximately 8.5 mm).
 そのため、上述の構成のように、各操作入力部の作用点の間隔を、1/3インチから1.5インチにすることにより、親指によって操作可能な範囲内でスイッチ同士が重ならない位置に、各操作入力部を配置することができる。 Therefore, as in the above configuration, by setting the distance between the action points of each operation input unit from 1/3 inch to 1.5 inch, the switches can be positioned so that they do not overlap within the range that can be operated by the thumb. Each operation input unit can be arranged.
 したがって、複数の操作入力部の使いやすさを向上できる。 Therefore, the ease of use of multiple operation input units can be improved.
 他の観点によれば、本発明の鞍乗型車両は、以下の構成を含むことが好ましい。前記左指示器操作入力部及び前記右指示器操作入力部は、一つのスイッチによって構成されている。 From another point of view, it is preferable that the saddle-type vehicle of the present invention includes the following configurations. The left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit are composed of one switch.
 これにより、左指示器操作入力部及び右指示器操作入力部を容易に構成でき、スイッチケースの部品点数を削減できる。しかも、一つのスイッチの操作によって、前記左指示器操作入力部及び前記右指示器操作入力部を操作することができる。 This makes it possible to easily configure the left indicator operation input section and the right indicator operation input section, and reduce the number of parts in the switch case. Moreover, the left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit can be operated by operating one switch.
 他の観点によれば、本発明の鞍乗型車両は、以下の構成を含むことが好ましい。前記左指示器操作入力部、前記右指示器操作入力部及び前記キャンセル操作入力部は、一つのスイッチによって構成されている。 From another point of view, it is preferable that the saddle-type vehicle of the present invention includes the following configurations. The left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit are composed of one switch.
 これにより、左指示器操作入力部、右指示器操作入力部及びキャンセル操作入力部を容易に構成でき、スイッチケースの部品点数を削減できる。しかも、一つのスイッチの操作によって、前記左指示器操作入力部、前記右指示器操作入力部及び前記キャンセル操作入力部を操作することができる。 As a result, the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit can be easily configured, and the number of parts of the switch case can be reduced. Moreover, the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit can be operated by operating one switch.
 他の観点によれば、本発明の鞍乗型車両は、以下の構成を含むことが好ましい。前記左指示器操作入力部、前記右指示器操作入力部及び前記キャンセル操作入力部は、前記スイッチケースを後ろから見て前記グリップの軸線と直交する方向に対して斜めに並んでいる。 From another point of view, it is preferable that the saddle-type vehicle of the present invention includes the following configurations. The left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit are arranged diagonally with respect to a direction orthogonal to the axis of the grip when the switch case is viewed from behind.
 これにより、左指示器操作入力部、右指示器操作入力部及びキャンセル操作入力部を、運転者がグリップを握った状態で親指の可動範囲内での回転動作に沿うように配置することができる。よって、運転者は、グリップを握った状態で親指の可動範囲内での回転動作によって、前記左指示器操作入力部、前記右指示器操作入力部及び前記キャンセル操作入力部を無理なく操作することができる。 As a result, the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit can be arranged so as to follow the rotational movement within the movable range of the thumb while the driver holds the grip. .. Therefore, the driver can comfortably operate the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit by rotating the thumb within the movable range while holding the grip. Can be done.
 他の観点によれば、本発明の鞍乗型車両は、以下の構成を含むことが好ましい。前記左指示器操作入力部は、前記スイッチケースを後ろから見て、前記右指示器操作入力部よりも左に位置している。 From another point of view, it is preferable that the saddle-type vehicle of the present invention includes the following configurations. The left indicator operation input unit is located to the left of the right indicator operation input unit when the switch case is viewed from behind.
 これにより、運転者は、前記グリップを握った状態で親指の可動範囲内での回転動作によって、前記左指示器操作入力部、前記右指示器操作入力部及び前記キャンセル操作入力部を無理なく操作することができる。しかも、運転者から見て、前記左指示器操作入力部が前記右指示器操作入力部よりも左に位置するため、運転者は、前記左指示器操作入力部及び前記右指示器操作入力部の位置関係を確認することなく、前記左指示器操作入力部及び前記右指示器操作入力部を直感的に操作することができる。 As a result, the driver can comfortably operate the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit by rotating the thumb within the movable range of the thumb while holding the grip. can do. Moreover, since the left indicator operation input unit is located to the left of the right indicator operation input unit when viewed from the driver, the driver can see the left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit. The left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit can be intuitively operated without confirming the positional relationship between the two.
 本明細書で使用される専門用語は、特定の実施例のみを定義する目的で使用されるのであって、前記専門用語によって発明を制限する意図はない。 The terminology used herein is used for the purpose of defining only specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the invention by the terminology.
 本明細書で使用される「及び/または」は、一つまたは複数の関連して列挙された構成物のすべての組み合わせを含む。 As used herein, "and / or" includes all combinations of one or more relatedly listed components.
 本明細書において、「含む、備える(including)」「含む、備える(comprising)」または「有する(having)」及びそれらの変形の使用は、記載された特徴、工程、操作、要素、成分、及び/または、それらの等価物の存在を特定するが、ステップ、動作、要素、コンポーネント、及び/または、それらのグループのうちの1つまたは複数を含むことができる。 As used herein, the use of "including, including," "comprising," or "having" and variations thereof are described as features, processes, operations, elements, components, and. / Or identify the existence of their equivalents, but may include steps, actions, elements, components, and / or one or more of their groups.
 本明細書において、「取り付けられた」、「接続された」、「結合された」、及び/または、それらの等価物は、広義の意味で使用され、“直接的及び間接的な”取り付け、接続及び結合の両方を包含する。さらに、「接続された」及び「結合された」は、物理的または機械的な接続または結合に限定されず、直接的または間接的な電気的接続または結合を含むことができる。 In the present specification, "attached", "connected", "combined", and / or their equivalents are used in a broad sense and are "direct and indirect" attachments. Includes both connections and bonds. Further, "connected" and "bonded" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections or bonds, but can include direct or indirect electrical connections or bonds.
 他に定義されない限り、本明細書で使用される全ての用語(技術用語及び科学用語を含む)は、本発明が属する技術分野の当業者によって一般的に理解される意味と同じ意味を有する。 Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technical and scientific terms) have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the invention belongs.
 一般的に使用される辞書に定義された用語は、関連する技術及び本開示の文脈における意味と一致する意味を有すると解釈されるべきであり、本明細書で明示的に定義されていない限り、理想的または過度に形式的な意味で解釈されることはない。 Terms defined in commonly used dictionaries should be construed to have meaning consistent with the relevant technology and in the context of the present disclosure, unless expressly defined herein. , Is not interpreted in an ideal or overly formal sense.
 本発明の説明においては、いくつもの技術及び工程が開示されていると理解される。これらの各々は、個別の利益を有し、他に開示された技術の1つ以上、または、場合によっては全てと共に使用することもできる。 It is understood that a number of techniques and processes are disclosed in the description of the present invention. Each of these has its own interests and can be used with one or more of the other disclosed techniques, or in some cases all.
 したがって、明確にするために、本発明の説明では、不要に個々のステップの可能な組み合わせをすべて繰り返すことを控える。しかしながら、本明細書及び請求の範囲は、そのような組み合わせがすべて本発明の範囲内であることを理解して読まれるべきである。 Therefore, for the sake of clarity, the description of the invention refrains from unnecessarily repeating all possible combinations of individual steps. However, the specification and claims should be read with the understanding that all such combinations are within the scope of the invention.
 本明細書では、本発明に係る鞍乗型車両の実施形態について説明する。 This specification describes an embodiment of a saddle-type vehicle according to the present invention.
 以下の説明では、本発明の完全な理解を提供するために多数の具体的な例を述べる。しかしながら、当業者は、これらの具体的な例がなくても本発明を実施できることが明らかである。 In the following description, a number of specific examples will be given to provide a complete understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without these specific examples.
 よって、以下の開示は、本発明の例示として考慮されるべきであり、本発明を以下の図面または説明によって示される特定の実施形態に限定することを意図するものではない。 Therefore, the following disclosure should be considered as an example of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments set forth in the drawings or description below.
 [鞍乗型車両]
 本明細書において、鞍乗型車両とは、運転者がシートを跨いだ状態で該シートに着座する車両である。よって、鞍乗型車両には、2輪車はもちろんのこと、運転者がシートを跨いだ状態で該シートに着座する車両であれば、3輪車及び4輪車など、他の車両も含む。また、鞍乗型車両には、スクータータイプの車両も含む。
[Saddle-mounted vehicle]
In the present specification, the saddle-mounted vehicle is a vehicle in which the driver sits on the seat while straddling the seat. Therefore, the saddle-mounted vehicle includes not only a two-wheeled vehicle but also other vehicles such as a three-wheeled vehicle and a four-wheeled vehicle as long as the driver sits on the seat while straddling the seat. .. The saddle-mounted vehicle also includes a scooter-type vehicle.
 [押しボタン型のスイッチ]
 本明細書において、押しボタン型のスイッチとは、スイッチを押すことにより、信号を出力したり、信号出力を停止したりする、スイッチ構造を意味する。具体的には、押しボタン型のスイッチでは、スイッチが押されることにより、電気的に開いた状態の電気回路を閉じたり、電気的に閉じた状態の電気回路を開いたりする。
[Push button type switch]
In the present specification, the push button type switch means a switch structure that outputs a signal or stops a signal output by pressing the switch. Specifically, in a push button type switch, when the switch is pressed, the electric circuit in the electrically opened state is closed, or the electric circuit in the electrically closed state is opened.
 [親指の可動範囲]
 本明細書において、親指の可動範囲とは、運転者がグリップを握った状態で、スイッチケース上で親指が移動可能な範囲を意味する。親指の可動範囲は、親指がその付け根を中心として回転可能な範囲である。
[Moveable range of thumb]
As used herein, the range of movement of the thumb means the range in which the thumb can move on the switch case while the driver holds the grip. The range of motion of the thumb is the range in which the thumb can rotate around its base.
 [親指の付け根]
 本明細書において、親指の付け根とは、親指が人差し指に近づいたり遠くなったりする回転動作を行った際に、前記親指の回転の中心となる位置を意味する。
[Base of thumb]
As used herein, the base of the thumb means a position that is the center of rotation of the thumb when the thumb makes a rotational movement toward or far from the index finger.
 [作用点]
 本明細書において、作用点とは、運転者が操作入力部に対して入力操作した場合に、前記操作入力部から機器に信号を出力するように動作する接点を意味する。作用点は、例えば電気的接点を意味する。
[Point of action]
In the present specification, the point of action means a contact that operates so as to output a signal from the operation input unit to the device when the driver performs an input operation to the operation input unit. The point of action means, for example, an electrical contact.
 本発明の一実施形態によれば、ハンドルバーに設けられたスイッチケースが操作入力部を有する鞍乗型車両において、運転者の指の長さが異なる場合でも、運転者の使いやすさの変化を抑制可能な操作入力部の構成を提供することができる。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, in a saddle-mounted vehicle in which the switch case provided on the handlebar has an operation input unit, the ease of use of the driver is changed even if the length of the driver's fingers is different. It is possible to provide a configuration of an operation input unit that can suppress the above.
図1は、実施形態1に係る鞍乗型車両の全体構成の概略を示す左側面図である。FIG. 1 is a left side view showing an outline of the overall configuration of the saddle-mounted vehicle according to the first embodiment. 図2は、スイッチケースにおける複数の操作入力部の配置を模式的に示す背面図であり、(a)は複数の操作入力部が傾斜して配置された場合、(b)は複数の操作入力部が上下方向に直線状に配置された場合、(c)は複数の操作入力部が(a)と異なる方向に傾斜して配置された場合を示している。2A and 2B are rear views schematically showing the arrangement of a plurality of operation input units in a switch case. FIG. 2A is a rear view in which a plurality of operation input units are arranged in an inclined manner, and FIG. 2B is a plurality of operation inputs. When the portions are arranged linearly in the vertical direction, (c) shows the case where the plurality of operation input portions are arranged at an angle different from that of (a). 図3は、実施形態1の変形例に係る鞍乗型車両において、スイッチケースに設けられた複数の操作入力部の配置を模式的に示す背面図であり、(a)は複数の操作入力部が傾斜して配置された場合、(b)は複数の操作入力部が上下方向に直線状に配置された場合、(c)は複数の操作入力部が(a)と異なる方向に傾斜して配置された場合を示している。FIG. 3 is a rear view schematically showing the arrangement of a plurality of operation input units provided in the switch case in the saddle-mounted vehicle according to the modified example of the first embodiment, and FIG. 3A is a rear view schematically showing the arrangement of the plurality of operation input units. In (b), when a plurality of operation input units are arranged linearly in the vertical direction, in (c), a plurality of operation input units are inclined in a direction different from (a). It shows the case where it is placed. 図4は、実施形態2に係る鞍乗型車両において、スイッチケースに設けられた複数の操作入力部の配置を模式的に示す背面図である。FIG. 4 is a rear view schematically showing the arrangement of a plurality of operation input units provided in the switch case in the saddle-mounted vehicle according to the second embodiment. 図5は、実施形態3に係る鞍乗型車両において、複数の操作入力部を有するシーソースイッチの概略構成を示す左側面図である。FIG. 5 is a left side view showing a schematic configuration of a seesaw switch having a plurality of operation input units in the saddle-mounted vehicle according to the third embodiment. 図6は、実施形態4に係る鞍乗型車両において、複数の操作入力部を有するシーソースイッチの拡大背面図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged rear view of a seesaw switch having a plurality of operation input units in the saddle-mounted vehicle according to the fourth embodiment. 図7は、その他の実施形態に係る鞍乗型車両において、スイッチケースにおける複数の操作入力部の配置を模式的に示す背面図である。FIG. 7 is a rear view schematically showing the arrangement of a plurality of operation input units in the switch case in the saddle-mounted vehicle according to another embodiment. 図8は、その他の実施形態に係る鞍乗型車両において、スイッチケースにおける複数の操作入力部の配置を模式的に示す背面図である。FIG. 8 is a rear view schematically showing the arrangement of a plurality of operation input units in the switch case in the saddle-mounted vehicle according to the other embodiment.
 以下で、各実施形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。各図において、同一部分には同一の符号を付して、その同一部分の説明は繰り返さない。なお、各図中の構成部材の寸法は、実際の構成部材の寸法及び各構成部材の寸法比率等を忠実に表したものではない。 Hereinafter, each embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. In each figure, the same parts are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description of the same parts will not be repeated. The dimensions of the constituent members in each drawing do not faithfully represent the actual dimensions of the constituent members and the dimensional ratio of each constituent member.
 以下、図中の矢印Fは、鞍乗型車両1の前方向を示す。図中の矢印RRは、鞍乗型車両1の後方向を示す。図中の矢印Uは、鞍乗型車両1の上方向を示す。図中の矢印Dは、鞍乗型車両1の下方向を示す。図中の矢印Rは、鞍乗型車両1の右方向を示す。図中の矢印Lは、鞍乗型車両1の左方向を示す。また、鞍乗型車両1の前後方向、左右方向及び上下方向は、それぞれ、鞍乗型車両1を運転する運転者から見た場合に、鞍乗型車両1を基準とした前後方向、左右方向及び上下方向を意味する。 Hereinafter, the arrow F in the figure indicates the forward direction of the saddle-mounted vehicle 1. The arrow RR in the figure indicates the rear direction of the saddle-mounted vehicle 1. The arrow U in the figure indicates the upward direction of the saddle-mounted vehicle 1. The arrow D in the figure indicates the downward direction of the saddle-mounted vehicle 1. The arrow R in the figure indicates the right direction of the saddle-mounted vehicle 1. The arrow L in the figure indicates the left direction of the saddle-mounted vehicle 1. Further, the front-rear direction, the left-right direction, and the up-down direction of the saddle-type vehicle 1 are the front-rear direction and the left-right direction with respect to the saddle-type vehicle 1 when viewed from the driver who drives the saddle-type vehicle 1, respectively. And up and down.
(実施形態1)
<全体構成>
 図1は、実施形態1に係る鞍乗型車両1の全体構成の概略を示す左側面図と、スイッチケース7における複数の操作入力部の配置を模式的に示す背面図とを含む。鞍乗型車両1は、車体2と、前輪3と、後輪4と、ハンドル5と、方向指示器6と、スイッチケース7とを備える。
(Embodiment 1)
<Overall configuration>
FIG. 1 includes a left side view showing an outline of the overall configuration of the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 according to the first embodiment, and a rear view schematically showing the arrangement of a plurality of operation input units in the switch case 7. The saddle-mounted vehicle 1 includes a vehicle body 2, a front wheel 3, a rear wheel 4, a steering wheel 5, a turn signal 6, and a switch case 7.
 車体2は、図示しないフレームを有する。車体2のフレームには、駆動輪である後輪4に対して回転駆動力を供給するためのエンジンユニット8が取り付けられている。エンジンユニット8は、駆動源であるエンジンと、前記エンジンから出力される駆動力を変速する変速装置とを含む。前記エンジン及び前記変速装置の詳しい説明は、省略する。 The vehicle body 2 has a frame (not shown). An engine unit 8 for supplying a rotational driving force to the rear wheels 4, which are driving wheels, is attached to the frame of the vehicle body 2. The engine unit 8 includes an engine as a drive source and a transmission for shifting a driving force output from the engine. Detailed description of the engine and the transmission will be omitted.
 ハンドル5は、左右方向に延びるバー状のハンドルである。すなわち、ハンドル5は、バーハンドルである。ハンドル5は、車体2に対して左右方向の中央よりも左に位置する左バーハンドル51と、車体2に対して左右方向の中央よりも右に位置する図示しない右バーハンドルとを有する。すなわち、本実施形態では、ハンドル5は、左右のバーハンドルに分かれたセパレートハンドルである。なお、ハンドル5は、セパレートハンドルではなく、左右のバーハンドルが一体のバー状のハンドルでもよい。 Handle 5 is a bar-shaped handle that extends in the left-right direction. That is, the handle 5 is a bar handle. The handle 5 has a left bar handle 51 located to the left of the center in the left-right direction with respect to the vehicle body 2, and a right bar handle (not shown) located to the right of the center in the left-right direction with respect to the vehicle body 2. That is, in the present embodiment, the handle 5 is a separate handle divided into left and right bar handles. The handle 5 may be a bar-shaped handle in which the left and right bar handles are integrated, instead of a separate handle.
 左バーハンドル51は、左ハンドルバー51a(ハンドルバー)と、運転者が左手9で把持する左グリップ51b(グリップ)とを有する。左バーハンドル51には、左レバー10が設けられている。左ハンドルバー51aは、左右方向に延びている。左グリップ51bは、左ハンドルバー51a上に配置されていて、軸線Mに沿って延びている。左グリップ51bの一部は、左ハンドルバー51aの左端部に位置する。 The left bar handle 51 has a left handlebar 51a (handlebar) and a left grip 51b (grip) that the driver grips with the left hand 9. The left bar handle 51 is provided with a left lever 10. The left handlebar 51a extends in the left-right direction. The left grip 51b is arranged on the left handlebar 51a and extends along the axis M. A part of the left grip 51b is located at the left end of the left handlebar 51a.
 特に図示しないが、左ハンドルバー51aの右端部は、車体2において前輪3を操舵するステアリングシャフトに接続されている。これにより、左ハンドルバー51aは、前記ステアリングシャフトから左に延びている。左ハンドルバー51aの右端部が、左ハンドルバー51aの基端部である。 Although not particularly shown, the right end of the left handlebar 51a is connected to the steering shaft that steers the front wheels 3 in the vehicle body 2. As a result, the left handlebar 51a extends to the left from the steering shaft. The right end of the left handlebar 51a is the base end of the left handlebar 51a.
 方向指示器6は、鞍乗型車両1の前部及び後部にそれぞれ位置する。方向指示器6は、車体2に対して左右方向中央よりも左に位置する左指示器6aと、車体2に対して左右方向中央よりも右に位置する図示しない右指示器とを有する。左指示器6aは、鞍乗型車両1の前部及び後部にそれぞれ位置する。右指示器は、鞍乗型車両1の前部及び後部において、車体2に対して左指示器6aと左右方向に対称の位置に位置する。方向指示器6の構成は、左指示器6a及び右指示器が別々にまたは同時に点滅する一般的な方向指示器の構成と同様である。よって、方向指示器6の詳しい説明を省略する。 The direction indicator 6 is located at the front portion and the rear portion of the saddle-mounted vehicle 1, respectively. The direction indicator 6 has a left indicator 6a located to the left of the center in the left-right direction with respect to the vehicle body 2, and a right indicator (not shown) located to the right of the center in the left-right direction with respect to the vehicle body 2. The left indicator 6a is located at the front portion and the rear portion of the saddle-mounted vehicle 1, respectively. The right indicator is located at a position symmetrical to the left indicator 6a in the left-right direction with respect to the vehicle body 2 in the front portion and the rear portion of the saddle-mounted vehicle 1. The configuration of the direction indicator 6 is the same as the configuration of a general direction indicator in which the left indicator 6a and the right indicator blink separately or simultaneously. Therefore, the detailed description of the turn signal 6 will be omitted.
<スイッチケース>
 左バーハンドル51には、スイッチケース7が設けられている。スイッチケース7は、左ハンドルバー51aにおいて、左グリップ51bよりも車両中央の位置に固定されている。スイッチケース7は、左ハンドルバー51aにおいて、左グリップ51bに対して右に位置する。すなわち、スイッチケース7は、左ハンドルバー51aにおいて左グリップ51bと左ハンドルバー51aの基端部との間に位置する。
<Switch case>
A switch case 7 is provided on the left bar handle 51. The switch case 7 is fixed to the left handlebar 51a at a position in the center of the vehicle with respect to the left grip 51b. The switch case 7 is located to the right of the left grip 51b on the left handlebar 51a. That is, the switch case 7 is located between the left grip 51b and the base end portion of the left handlebar 51a in the left handlebar 51a.
 スイッチケース7は、複数の操作入力部を有する。前記複数の操作入力部は、左指示器操作入力部11と、右指示器操作入力部12と、キャンセル操作入力部13とを含む。左指示器操作入力部11は、鞍乗型車両1の前後に位置する左指示器6aを点灯させる。右指示器操作入力部12は、鞍乗型車両1の前後に位置する右指示器を点灯させる。キャンセル操作入力部13は、鞍乗型車両1の前後にそれぞれ位置する左指示器6a及び右指示器の点灯を停止させる。左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13は、押しボタン型のスイッチによって構成されている。 The switch case 7 has a plurality of operation input units. The plurality of operation input units include a left indicator operation input unit 11, a right indicator operation input unit 12, and a cancel operation input unit 13. The left indicator operation input unit 11 lights the left indicator 6a located in front of and behind the saddle-mounted vehicle 1. The right indicator operation input unit 12 lights the right indicator located in front of and behind the saddle-mounted vehicle 1. The cancel operation input unit 13 stops the lighting of the left indicator 6a and the right indicator located in front of and behind the saddle-mounted vehicle 1, respectively. The left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are composed of push button type switches.
 スイッチケース7に設けられている複数の操作入力部は、スイッチケース7において、運転者が左バーハンドル51を握った状態で操作可能な位置に配置されている。 The plurality of operation input units provided in the switch case 7 are arranged in the switch case 7 at positions where the driver can operate while holding the left bar handle 51.
 図1に示すように、左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13は、スイッチケース7の後部に位置している。左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13は、運転者が左手9によって左バーハンドル51の左グリップ51bを握った状態で左手9の親指の可動範囲X内に並んで位置する。本実施形態1では、運転者が左手9で左グリップ51bを握った状態での左手9の親指の可動範囲X内に、左指示器操作入力部11の少なくとも一部、右指示器操作入力部12の少なくとも一部、及びキャンセル操作入力部13の少なくとも一部が並ぶように、左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13がスイッチケース7に位置している。 As shown in FIG. 1, the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are located at the rear of the switch case 7. The left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 have a movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9 in a state where the driver holds the left grip 51b of the left bar handle 51 with the left hand 9. Located side by side inside. In the first embodiment, at least a part of the left indicator operation input unit 11 and the right indicator operation input unit are within the movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9 when the driver holds the left grip 51b with the left hand 9. The left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are located in the switch case 7 so that at least a part of 12 and at least a part of the cancel operation input unit 13 are lined up. There is.
 ところで、運転者が左手9によって左グリップ51bを握った状態とは、運転時において左手9によって左グリップ51bを上から握った状態を意味する。左手9の親指の可動範囲Xとは、運転者が左手9によって左グリップ51bを握った状態において、左手9の伸ばした親指がその付け根を中心として上下方向に回転する範囲を意味している。図1に示すように、可動範囲Xは、後ろから見て、左手9の親指の付け根を中心とする円の2本の半径とそれらの間の円弧により囲まれた扇形状であり、例えば中心角が約70度である。左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13が左手9の親指の可動範囲X内に並んで位置するとは、可動範囲X内において、左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13が左手9の親指の可動方向に並んでいる状態を意味する。 By the way, the state in which the driver holds the left grip 51b with the left hand 9 means the state in which the left grip 51b is held by the left hand 9 during driving. The movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9 means a range in which the extended thumb of the left hand 9 rotates in the vertical direction around the base of the left grip 51b when the driver holds the left grip 51b by the left hand 9. As shown in FIG. 1, the movable range X is a fan shape surrounded by two radii of a circle centered on the base of the thumb of the left hand 9 and an arc between them when viewed from behind, for example, the center. The angle is about 70 degrees. The fact that the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are located side by side within the movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9 means that the left indicator operation input unit is located within the movable range X. 11. It means that the right indicator operation input unit 12 and the cancel operation input unit 13 are lined up in the movable direction of the thumb of the left hand 9.
 なお、左手9の親指によってスイッチケース7の操作入力部を操作可能な範囲は、運転者が左手9によって左グリップ51bを握った状態において、左手9の親指の付け根から右に例えば45mmから65mmの範囲である。 The range in which the operation input unit of the switch case 7 can be operated by the thumb of the left hand 9 is, for example, 45 mm to 65 mm to the right from the base of the thumb of the left hand 9 when the driver holds the left grip 51b by the left hand 9. The range.
 本実施形態1では、左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13は、運転者が左手9によって左グリップ51bを握った状態で左手9の親指の可動範囲X内に、スイッチケース7を後ろから見て左グリップ51bの軸線Mと交差する方向に並んで位置している。そのため、運転者は、左手9によって左グリップ51bを握った状態で親指の可動範囲X内での回転動作によって、左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13を無理なく操作することができる。 In the first embodiment, the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 have a movable range of the thumb of the left hand 9 with the driver holding the left grip 51b by the left hand 9. The switch case 7 is located side by side in X in a direction intersecting the axis M of the left grip 51b when viewed from behind. Therefore, the driver can perform the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 by rotating the thumb within the movable range X while holding the left grip 51b by the left hand 9. Can be operated without difficulty.
 なお、左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13は、運転者が左手9によって左グリップ51bを握った状態で左手9の親指の可動範囲X内に、スイッチケース7を後ろから見て上下方向に並んで位置していてもよい。左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13は、運転者が左手9によって左グリップ51bを握った状態で左手9の親指の可動範囲X内に、スイッチケース7の外周面上に周方向に並んで位置していてもよい。 The left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are within the movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9 with the driver holding the left grip 51b by the left hand 9. The switch cases 7 may be arranged side by side in the vertical direction when viewed from the back. The left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are switch cases within the movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9 with the driver holding the left grip 51b by the left hand 9. 7 may be arranged side by side in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface.
 本実施形態1では、鞍乗型車両1は、左指示器6aと、右指示器と、左ハンドルバー51aと、左ハンドルバー51a上に配置された左グリップ51bと、左ハンドルバー51aに左グリップ51bよりも車両中央の位置で固定され、複数の操作入力部を有するスイッチケース7と、を備えている。複数の操作入力部は、左指示器6aを点灯させる左指示器操作入力部11と、右指示器を点灯させる右指示器操作入力部12と、左指示器6a及び右指示器の点灯を停止させるキャンセル操作入力部13と、を含む。左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13は、押しボタン型のスイッチによって構成され、且つ、運転者が左グリップ51bを握った状態で左グリップ51bを握った手の親指の可動範囲X内に、スイッチケース7を後ろから見て左グリップ51bの軸線Mと交差する方向に並んで位置する。 In the first embodiment, the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 has a left indicator 6a, a right indicator, a left handlebar 51a, a left grip 51b arranged on the left handlebar 51a, and a left handlebar 51a. It is provided with a switch case 7 which is fixed at a position in the center of the vehicle with respect to the grip 51b and has a plurality of operation input units. The plurality of operation input units stop lighting the left indicator operation input unit 11 for lighting the left indicator 6a, the right indicator operation input unit 12 for lighting the right indicator, and the left indicator 6a and the right indicator. The cancel operation input unit 13 to be caused is included. The left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are composed of push button type switches, and the driver grips the left grip 51b while holding the left grip 51b. The switch case 7 is located side by side in the movable range X of the thumb of the hand in a direction intersecting the axis M of the left grip 51b when viewed from behind.
 これにより、運転者が左グリップ51bを握った状態で、親指によって、左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13を操作することができる。すなわち、運転者が左グリップ51bを握りなおすことなく、左グリップ51bを握った手の親指の可動範囲X内での回転動作によって、左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13を操作することができる。 Thereby, while the driver holds the left grip 51b, the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 can be operated with the thumb. That is, the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the right indicator operation input unit 12 and the driver can rotate the thumb of the hand holding the left grip 51b within the movable range X without re-grasping the left grip 51b. Cancel operation The input unit 13 can be operated.
 しかも、上述の構成にすることで、運転者の親指の長さが異なる場合でも、運転者は、親指のいずれかの部位(例えば、先端部、基端部など)によって、左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13を操作可能である。すなわち、上述のように、運転者が左手9によって左グリップ51bを握った状態で左グリップ51bを握った左手9の親指の可動範囲X内に上述の各操作入力部を配置することにより、運転者の親指の長さが異なっていても、親指の一部によって、各操作入力部を操作することができる。 Moreover, with the above configuration, even if the length of the driver's thumb is different, the driver can input the operation of the left indicator by any part of the thumb (for example, the tip portion, the base end portion, etc.). The unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 can be operated. That is, as described above, the operation is performed by arranging the above-mentioned operation input units within the movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9 holding the left grip 51b while the driver holds the left grip 51b by the left hand 9. Even if the length of the thumb of the person is different, each operation input unit can be operated by a part of the thumb.
 また、左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13は、押しボタン型のスイッチによって構成されている。そのため、運転者は、左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13を認識しやすいとともに、左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13を、運転者が誤って触っても、誤操作が生じにくい。 Further, the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are composed of push button type switches. Therefore, the driver can easily recognize the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13, and the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13. Even if the driver mistakenly touches the operation input unit 13, erroneous operation is unlikely to occur.
 さらに、左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及び前記キャンセル操作入力部13は、運転者が左手9によって左グリップ51bを握った状態で左手9の親指の可動範囲X内に、スイッチケース7を後ろから見て左グリップ51bの軸線Mと交差する方向に並んで位置する。左指示器操作入力部、右指示器操作入力部及びキャンセル操作入力部が左グリップ51bの軸線Mに沿って並んでいる場合、運転者は、左グリップ51bを握った左手9の親指によって操作する際に、左グリップ51bに対して左手9を浮かせた状態で操作を行う必要がある。これに対し、上述の構成により、運転者は、左手9によって左グリップ51bを握った状態で親指の可動範囲X内での回転動作によって、左グリップ51bを握りなおすことなく且つ左手9を左グリップ51bに対して浮かせることなく、鞍乗型車両1の運転中でも左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13を容易に操作することができる。 Further, the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are within the movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9 with the driver holding the left grip 51b by the left hand 9. , The switch case 7 is located side by side in the direction intersecting the axis M of the left grip 51b when viewed from the rear. When the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit are lined up along the axis M of the left grip 51b, the driver operates with the thumb of the left hand 9 holding the left grip 51b. At that time, it is necessary to perform the operation with the left hand 9 floating with respect to the left grip 51b. On the other hand, according to the above configuration, the driver holds the left grip 51b with the left hand 9 and rotates the thumb within the movable range X of the thumb without re-grasping the left grip 51b and grips the left hand 9 with the left hand. The left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 can be easily operated even while the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is in operation without floating with respect to 51b.
 したがって、左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13の使いやすさを向上できる。 Therefore, the ease of use of the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 can be improved.
 また、本実施形態1では、左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13は、スイッチケース7を後ろから見て左グリップ51bの軸線Mと直交する方向に対して斜めに並んでいる。なお、図1以降の各図において、スイッチケースを後ろから見て軸線Mと直交する直線を符号Nで示す。この直線Nの延びる方向が、スイッチケースを後ろから見て軸線Mと直交する方向である。 Further, in the first embodiment, the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are oriented in a direction orthogonal to the axis M of the left grip 51b when the switch case 7 is viewed from behind. On the other hand, they are lined up diagonally. In each of the drawings after FIG. 1, a straight line orthogonal to the axis M when the switch case is viewed from behind is indicated by reference numeral N. The extending direction of this straight line N is the direction orthogonal to the axis M when the switch case is viewed from behind.
 これにより、左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13を、運転者が左手9によって左グリップ51bを握った状態における左手親指の可動範囲内での回転動作に沿うように配置することができる。よって、運転者は、左手9によって左グリップ51bを握った状態で左手親指の可動範囲内での回転動作によって、左グリップ51bを握りなおすことなく且つ左手9を左グリップ51bに対して浮かせることなく、鞍乗型車両1の運転中でも左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13を容易に操作することができる。 As a result, the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 are rotated within the movable range of the left thumb when the driver holds the left grip 51b with the left hand 9. Can be arranged along. Therefore, the driver does not re-grip the left grip 51b and does not lift the left hand 9 with respect to the left grip 51b by the rotational operation within the movable range of the left thumb while the left hand 9 holds the left grip 51b. The left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 can be easily operated even while the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is in operation.
 左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13の配置は、例えば以下のとおりである。 The arrangement of the left indicator operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13 is as follows, for example.
<操作入力部の配置例>
 図2は、スイッチケースにおける複数の操作入力部の配置例を模式的に示す背面図である。図2(a)に示す複数の操作入力部の配置例では、スイッチケース7には、一方向に細長い押しボタン型の方向指示器スイッチ14が設けられている。方向指示器スイッチ14の長手方向の一端部が左指示器操作入力部11aを構成し、方向指示器スイッチ14の長手方向の中央部がキャンセル操作入力部13aを構成し、方向指示器スイッチ14の長手方向の他端部が右指示器操作入力部12aを構成する。左指示器操作入力部11aは、鞍乗型車両1を前方に見て、方向指示器スイッチ14の左端部且つ上端部に位置している。右指示器操作入力部12aは、鞍乗型車両1を前方に見て、方向指示器スイッチ14の右端部且つ下端部に位置している。キャンセル操作入力部13aは、鞍乗型車両1を前方に見て、方向指示器スイッチ14の中央部に位置している。
<Arrangement example of operation input unit>
FIG. 2 is a rear view schematically showing an arrangement example of a plurality of operation input units in the switch case. In the arrangement example of the plurality of operation input units shown in FIG. 2A, the switch case 7 is provided with a push button type turn signal switch 14 elongated in one direction. One end of the turn signal switch 14 in the longitudinal direction constitutes the left indicator operation input unit 11a, and the central portion of the turn signal switch 14 in the longitudinal direction constitutes the cancel operation input unit 13a. The other end in the longitudinal direction constitutes the right indicator operation input unit 12a. The left indicator operation input unit 11a is located at the left end portion and the upper end portion of the direction indicator switch 14 when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward. The right indicator operation input unit 12a is located at the right end and the lower end of the direction indicator switch 14 when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward. The cancel operation input unit 13a is located at the center of the turn signal switch 14 when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward.
 このように、方向指示器スイッチ14は、鞍乗型車両1を前方に見て、上端部に位置する左指示器操作入力部11aと、左指示器操作入力部11aよりも右且つ下に位置するキャンセル操作入力部13aと、キャンセル操作入力部13aよりも右且つ下に位置する右指示器操作入力部12aとを有するように、スイッチケース7上で上下方向に対して交差する方向に延びている。方向指示器スイッチ14は、スイッチケース7を後ろから見て左グリップ51bの軸線Mと交差する方向に延びている。方向指示器スイッチ14は、スイッチケース7を後ろから見て左グリップ51bの軸線Mと直交する方向に対して斜めに延びている。 As described above, the turn signal switch 14 is located to the right and below the left indicator operation input unit 11a located at the upper end portion and the left indicator operation input unit 11a when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward. It extends in a direction intersecting the vertical direction on the switch case 7 so as to have a cancel operation input unit 13a and a right indicator operation input unit 12a located to the right and below the cancel operation input unit 13a. There is. The turn signal switch 14 extends in a direction intersecting the axis M of the left grip 51b when the switch case 7 is viewed from behind. The turn signal switch 14 extends obliquely with respect to the direction orthogonal to the axis M of the left grip 51b when the switch case 7 is viewed from behind.
 左指示器操作入力部11aは、キャンセル操作入力部13a及び右指示器操作入力部12aよりも、左グリップ51bに近い位置に位置している。右指示器操作入力部12aは、左指示器操作入力部11a及びキャンセル操作入力部13aよりも、左グリップ51bから遠い位置に位置している。キャンセル操作入力部13aは、左指示器操作入力部11aよりも左グリップ51bから遠い位置に位置し、且つ、右指示器操作入力部12aよりも左グリップ51bに近い位置に位置している。 The left indicator operation input unit 11a is located closer to the left grip 51b than the cancel operation input unit 13a and the right indicator operation input unit 12a. The right indicator operation input unit 12a is located at a position farther from the left grip 51b than the left indicator operation input unit 11a and the cancel operation input unit 13a. The cancel operation input unit 13a is located at a position farther from the left grip 51b than the left indicator operation input unit 11a, and is located closer to the left grip 51b than the right indicator operation input unit 12a.
 すなわち、左指示器操作入力部11aは、スイッチケース7を後ろから見て右指示器操作入力部12aよりも左に位置している。 That is, the left indicator operation input unit 11a is located to the left of the right indicator operation input unit 12a when the switch case 7 is viewed from behind.
 これにより、運転者は、左手9によって左グリップ51bを握った状態で左手親指の可動範囲X内での回転動作によって、左指示器操作入力部11a、右指示器操作入力部12a及びキャンセル操作入力部13aを無理なく操作することができる。しかも、運転者から見て、左指示器操作入力部11aが右指示器操作入力部12aよりも左に位置するため、運転者は、左指示器操作入力部11a及び右指示器操作入力部12aの位置関係を確認することなく、左指示器操作入力部11a及び右指示器操作入力部12aを直感的に操作することができる。 As a result, the driver can rotate the left hand thumb within the movable range X while holding the left grip 51b by the left hand 9, and the left indicator operation input unit 11a, the right indicator operation input unit 12a, and the cancel operation input. The unit 13a can be operated without difficulty. Moreover, since the left indicator operation input unit 11a is located to the left of the right indicator operation input unit 12a when viewed from the driver, the driver can use the left indicator operation input unit 11a and the right indicator operation input unit 12a. The left indicator operation input unit 11a and the right indicator operation input unit 12a can be intuitively operated without confirming the positional relationship between the two.
 図2(b)に示す複数の操作入力部の配置例では、スイッチケース7には、一方向に細長い押しボタン型の方向指示器スイッチ240が設けられている。方向指示器スイッチ240の長手方向の一端部が左指示器操作入力部11bを構成し、方向指示器スイッチ240の長手方向の中央部がキャンセル操作入力部13bを構成し、方向指示器スイッチ240の長手方向の他端部が右指示器操作入力部12bを構成する。左指示器操作入力部11bは、鞍乗型車両1を前方に見て、方向指示器スイッチ240の上端部に位置している。右指示器操作入力部12bは、鞍乗型車両1を前方に見て、方向指示器スイッチ240の下端部に位置している。キャンセル操作入力部13bは、鞍乗型車両1を前方に見て、方向指示器スイッチ240の上下方向の中央部に位置している。 In the arrangement example of the plurality of operation input units shown in FIG. 2B, the switch case 7 is provided with a push button type turn signal switch 240 elongated in one direction. One end of the turn signal switch 240 in the longitudinal direction constitutes the left indicator operation input unit 11b, and the central portion of the turn signal switch 240 in the longitudinal direction constitutes the cancel operation input unit 13b, and the direction indicator switch 240. The other end in the longitudinal direction constitutes the right indicator operation input unit 12b. The left indicator operation input unit 11b is located at the upper end of the direction indicator switch 240 when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward. The right indicator operation input unit 12b is located at the lower end of the direction indicator switch 240 when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward. The cancel operation input unit 13b is located at the center of the direction indicator switch 240 in the vertical direction when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward.
 このように、方向指示器スイッチ240は、鞍乗型車両1を前方に見て、上端部に位置する左指示器操作入力部11bと、左指示器操作入力部11bよりも下に位置するキャンセル操作入力部13bと、キャンセル操作入力部13bよりも下に位置する右指示器操作入力部12bとを有するように、スイッチケース7上で上下方向に延びている。すなわち、左指示器操作入力部11b、右指示器操作入力部12b、及びキャンセル操作入力部13bは、鞍乗型車両1を前方に見て、左グリップ51bとの間隔がほぼ同じである。 As described above, the turn signal switch 240 looks forward at the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 and cancels the left indicator operation input unit 11b located at the upper end portion and the cancel position indicator position below the left indicator operation input unit 11b. It extends in the vertical direction on the switch case 7 so as to have an operation input unit 13b and a right indicator operation input unit 12b located below the cancel operation input unit 13b. That is, the left indicator operation input unit 11b, the right indicator operation input unit 12b, and the cancel operation input unit 13b have substantially the same distance from the left grip 51b when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward.
 図2(b)に示す例では、方向指示器スイッチ240は、スイッチケース7を後ろから見て、左グリップ51bの軸線Mと直交する方向に延びている。また、図2(b)に示す例では、左指示器操作入力部11b、キャンセル操作入力部13b及び右指示器操作入力部12bは、スイッチケース7を後ろから見て、左グリップ51bの軸線Mと直交する方向に並んでいる。 In the example shown in FIG. 2B, the turn signal switch 240 extends in a direction orthogonal to the axis M of the left grip 51b when the switch case 7 is viewed from behind. Further, in the example shown in FIG. 2B, the left indicator operation input unit 11b, the cancel operation input unit 13b, and the right indicator operation input unit 12b see the switch case 7 from behind and the axis M of the left grip 51b. They are lined up in the direction orthogonal to.
 図2(c)に示す複数の操作入力部の配置例では、スイッチケース7には、一方向に細長い押しボタン型の方向指示器スイッチ340が設けられている。方向指示器スイッチ340の長手方向の一端部が左指示器操作入力部11cを構成し、方向指示器スイッチ340の長手方向の中央部がキャンセル操作入力部13cを構成し、方向指示器スイッチ340の長手方向の他端部が右指示器操作入力部12cを構成する。左指示器操作入力部11cは、鞍乗型車両1を前方に見て、方向指示器スイッチ340の右端部且つ上端部に位置している。右指示器操作入力部12cは、鞍乗型車両1を前方に見て、方向指示器スイッチ340の左端部且つ下端部に位置している。キャンセル操作入力部13cは、鞍乗型車両1を前方に見て、方向指示器スイッチ340の中央部に位置している。 In the arrangement example of the plurality of operation input units shown in FIG. 2 (c), the switch case 7 is provided with a push button type turn signal switch 340 elongated in one direction. One end of the turn signal switch 340 in the longitudinal direction constitutes the left indicator operation input unit 11c, and the central portion of the turn signal switch 340 in the longitudinal direction constitutes the cancel operation input unit 13c. The other end in the longitudinal direction constitutes the right indicator operation input unit 12c. The left indicator operation input unit 11c is located at the right end and the upper end of the direction indicator switch 340 when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward. The right indicator operation input unit 12c is located at the left end and the lower end of the direction indicator switch 340 when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward. The cancel operation input unit 13c is located at the center of the turn signal switch 340 when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward.
 このように、方向指示器スイッチ340は、鞍乗型車両1を前方に見て、右端部に位置する左指示器操作入力部11cと、左指示器操作入力部11cよりも左且つ下に位置するキャンセル操作入力部13cと、キャンセル操作入力部13cよりも左且つ下に位置する右指示器操作入力部12cとを有するように、スイッチケース7上で上下方向に対して交差する方向に延びている。方向指示器スイッチ340は、スイッチケース7を後ろから見て左グリップ51bの軸線Mと交差する方向に延びている。方向指示器スイッチ340は、スイッチケース7を後ろから見て左グリップ51bの軸線Mと直交する方向に対して斜めに延びている。 As described above, the turn signal switch 340 is located to the left and below the left indicator operation input unit 11c located at the right end and the left indicator operation input unit 11c when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward. It extends in a direction intersecting the vertical direction on the switch case 7 so as to have a cancel operation input unit 13c and a right indicator operation input unit 12c located to the left and below the cancel operation input unit 13c. There is. The turn signal switch 340 extends in a direction intersecting the axis M of the left grip 51b when the switch case 7 is viewed from behind. The turn signal switch 340 extends obliquely with respect to the direction orthogonal to the axis M of the left grip 51b when the switch case 7 is viewed from behind.
 左指示器操作入力部11cは、キャンセル操作入力部13c及び右指示器操作入力部12cよりも、左グリップ51bから遠い位置に位置している。右指示器操作入力部12cは、左指示器操作入力部11c及びキャンセル操作入力部13cよりも、左グリップ51bに近い位置に位置している。キャンセル操作入力部13cは、右指示器操作入力部12cよりも左グリップ51bから遠い位置に位置し、且つ、左指示器操作入力部11cよりも左グリップ51bに近い位置に位置している。 The left indicator operation input unit 11c is located at a position farther from the left grip 51b than the cancel operation input unit 13c and the right indicator operation input unit 12c. The right indicator operation input unit 12c is located closer to the left grip 51b than the left indicator operation input unit 11c and the cancel operation input unit 13c. The cancel operation input unit 13c is located at a position farther from the left grip 51b than the right indicator operation input unit 12c, and is located closer to the left grip 51b than the left indicator operation input unit 11c.
 上述のいずれの場合でも、キャンセル操作入力部13a,13b,13cは、親指の可動範囲X内で左指示器操作入力部11a,11b,11c、右指示器操作入力部12a,12b,12c及びキャンセル操作入力部13a,13b,13cが並んだ状態で、それらの上下方向中央に位置する。従って、左指示器操作入力部11a,11b,11c、右指示器操作入力部12a,12b,12c及びキャンセル操作入力部13a,13b,13cの配置を、運転者が直感的に認識しやすくなる。よって、左指示器操作入力部11a,11b,11c、右指示器操作入力部12a,12b,12c及びキャンセル操作入力部13a,13b,13cの使いやすさを向上できる。 In any of the above cases, the cancel operation input units 13a, 13b, 13c are the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c, the right indicator operation input units 12a, 12b, 12c and the cancel within the movable range X of the thumb. The operation input units 13a, 13b, and 13c are arranged side by side and are located at the center of them in the vertical direction. Therefore, it becomes easy for the driver to intuitively recognize the arrangement of the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c, the right indicator operation input units 12a, 12b, 12c and the cancel operation input units 13a, 13b, 13c. Therefore, the ease of use of the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c, the right indicator operation input units 12a, 12b, 12c and the cancel operation input units 13a, 13b, 13c can be improved.
 また、上述のいずれの場合でも、左指示器操作入力部11a,11b,11c、右指示器操作入力部12a,12b,12c及びキャンセル操作入力部13a,13b,13cは、一つのスイッチによって構成されている。従って、左指示器操作入力部11a,11b,11c、右指示器操作入力部12a,12b,12c及びキャンセル操作入力部13a,13b,13cを容易に構成でき、スイッチケース7の部品点数を削減できる。しかも、前記一つのスイッチの操作によって、左指示器操作入力部11a,11b,11c、右指示器操作入力部12a,12b,12c及びキャンセル操作入力部13a,13b,13cを操作することができる。 Further, in any of the above cases, the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c, the right indicator operation input units 12a, 12b, 12c and the cancel operation input units 13a, 13b, 13c are configured by one switch. ing. Therefore, the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c, the right indicator operation input units 12a, 12b, 12c and the cancel operation input units 13a, 13b, 13c can be easily configured, and the number of parts of the switch case 7 can be reduced. .. Moreover, by operating the one switch, the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c, the right indicator operation input units 12a, 12b, 12c and the cancel operation input units 13a, 13b, 13c can be operated.
 さらに、上述のいずれの場合でも、左指示器操作入力部11a,11b,11c、右指示器操作入力部12a,12b,12c及びキャンセル操作入力部13a,13b,13cは、運転者が左グリップ51bを左手9によって握った状態で左手親指の可動範囲X内に、スイッチケース7を後ろから見て、左グリップ51bの軸線Mと交差する方向に並んでいる。これにより、運転者が左グリップ51bを左手9によって握った状態で左手親指の可動範囲X内での上下方向の回転動作によって、左指示器操作入力部11a,11b,11c、右指示器操作入力部12a,12b,12c及びキャンセル操作入力部13a,13b,13cに対する入力操作を容易に行うことができる。したがって、左指示器操作入力部11a,11b,11c、右指示器操作入力部12a,12b,12c及びキャンセル操作入力部13a,13b,13cの使いやすさを向上できる。 Further, in any of the above cases, the driver of the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c, the right indicator operation input units 12a, 12b, 12c and the cancel operation input units 13a, 13b, 13c has the left grip 51b. The switch case 7 is lined up in the movable range X of the left thumb in a state of being held by the left hand 9 in a direction intersecting the axis M of the left grip 51b when the switch case 7 is viewed from behind. As a result, while the driver holds the left grip 51b with the left hand 9, the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c and the right indicator operation input are obtained by the vertical rotation operation of the left thumb within the movable range X of the left thumb. Input operations can be easily performed on the units 12a, 12b, 12c and the cancel operation input units 13a, 13b, 13c. Therefore, the ease of use of the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c, the right indicator operation input units 12a, 12b, 12c and the cancel operation input units 13a, 13b, 13c can be improved.
 なお、本実施形態の場合、左グリップ51bの軸線Mと交差する方向は、例えば上下方向である。この上下方向は、鉛直方向だけでなく、該鉛直方向に対して斜めの方向も含む。左グリップ51bの軸線Mと交差する方向は、スイッチケース7を後ろから見て、鞍乗型車両1の左右方向に対して交差する方向であってもよい。左グリップ51bの軸線Mと交差する方向は、スイッチケース7を後ろから見て、左ハンドルバー51aの軸線と交差する方向であってもよい。 In the case of the present embodiment, the direction intersecting the axis M of the left grip 51b is, for example, the vertical direction. This vertical direction includes not only the vertical direction but also a direction oblique to the vertical direction. The direction that intersects the axis M of the left grip 51b may be the direction that intersects the left-right direction of the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 when the switch case 7 is viewed from behind. The direction that intersects the axis M of the left grip 51b may be the direction that intersects the axis M of the left handlebar 51a when the switch case 7 is viewed from behind.
 また、図2(a)、(c)の場合では、左指示器操作入力部11a,11c、右指示器操作入力部12a,12c及びキャンセル操作入力部13a,13cは、スイッチケース7を後ろから見て左グリップ51bの軸線Mと直交する方向に対して斜めに並んでいる。 Further, in the case of FIGS. 2A and 2C, the left indicator operation input units 11a and 11c, the right indicator operation input units 12a and 12c and the cancel operation input units 13a and 13c have the switch case 7 from behind. Seen, they are lined up diagonally with respect to the direction orthogonal to the axis M of the left grip 51b.
 これにより、左指示器操作入力部11a,11c、右指示器操作入力部12a,12c及びキャンセル操作入力部13a,13cを、運転者が左手によって左グリップ51bを握った状態における左手親指の可動範囲内での回転動作に沿うように配置することができる。よって、運転者は、左手9によって左グリップ51bを握った状態で左手親指の可動範囲内での回転動作によって、左グリップ51bを握りなおすことなく且つ左手9を左グリップ51bに対して浮かせることなく、鞍乗型車両1の運転中でも左指示器操作入力部11a,11c、右指示器操作入力部12a,12c及びキャンセル操作入力部13a,13cを容易に操作することができる。 As a result, the movable range of the left thumb when the driver holds the left grip 51b with the left hand, the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11c, the right indicator operation input units 12a, 12c, and the cancel operation input units 13a, 13c. It can be arranged so as to follow the rotational movement within. Therefore, the driver does not re-grip the left grip 51b and does not lift the left hand 9 with respect to the left grip 51b by the rotational operation within the movable range of the left thumb while the left hand 9 holds the left grip 51b. The left indicator operation input units 11a and 11c, the right indicator operation input units 12a and 12c, and the cancel operation input units 13a and 13c can be easily operated even while the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is in operation.
 上述のように複数の操作入力部を有する方向指示器スイッチ14,240,340は、例えばシーソースイッチである。 As described above, the turn signal switches 14, 240, 340 having a plurality of operation input units are, for example, seesaw switches.
 方向指示器スイッチ14,240,340は、鞍乗型車両1を前方に見て、例えば、一方向に細長い形状を有する押しボタン型のスイッチである。方向指示器スイッチ14,240,340は、左指示器6aを含む電気回路の接続または遮断、及び、右指示器を含む電気回路の接続または遮断を行うスイッチである。 The direction indicator switches 14, 240, 340 are push button type switches having an elongated shape in one direction, for example, when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward. The direction indicator switches 14, 240, 340 are switches for connecting or disconnecting the electric circuit including the left indicator 6a and connecting or disconnecting the electric circuit including the right indicator.
 方向指示器スイッチ14,240,340は、左指示器操作入力部11a,11b,11cを構成する長手方向一端部が押されると、前記長手方向一端部が前に位置すると共に、右指示器操作入力部12a,12b,12cを構成する長手方向他端部が後ろに位置して傾いた状態となる。これにより、左指示器6aを含む電気回路が接続され、左指示器6aを点灯させることができる。この際、右指示器を含む電気回路は、遮断されている。 When the direction indicator switch 14, 240, 340 is pressed at one end in the longitudinal direction constituting the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c, the one end in the longitudinal direction is positioned in front and the right indicator is operated. The other end in the longitudinal direction constituting the input portions 12a, 12b, and 12c is positioned at the rear and is in an inclined state. As a result, the electric circuit including the left indicator 6a is connected, and the left indicator 6a can be turned on. At this time, the electric circuit including the right indicator is cut off.
 方向指示器スイッチ14,240,340は、右指示器操作入力部12a,12b,12cを構成する長手方向他端部が押されると、前記長手方向他端部が前に位置すると共に、左指示器操作入力部11a,11b,11cを構成する長手方向一端部が後ろに位置して傾いた状態となる。これにより、右指示器を含む電気回路が接続され、右指示器を点灯させることができる。この際、左指示器6aを有する電気回路は、遮断されている。 When the other end in the longitudinal direction constituting the right indicator operation input units 12a, 12b, 12c is pushed, the direction indicator switches 14, 240, 340 are positioned in front of the other end in the longitudinal direction and are instructed to the left. One end in the longitudinal direction constituting the instrument operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c is positioned at the rear and is in an inclined state. As a result, the electric circuit including the right indicator is connected, and the right indicator can be turned on. At this time, the electric circuit having the left indicator 6a is cut off.
 方向指示器スイッチ14,240,340は、左指示器6aを含む電気回路が接続状態、または、右指示器を含む電気回路が接続状態において、キャンセル操作入力部13a,13b,13cを構成する長手方向中央部が押されると、前記接続状態の電気回路の接続を遮断する。これにより、左指示器6a及び右指示器の点灯を停止する。 The direction indicator switches 14, 240, 340 are longitudinal lengths constituting the cancel operation input units 13a, 13b, 13c when the electric circuit including the left indicator 6a is connected or the electric circuit including the right indicator is connected. When the central portion of the direction is pushed, the connection of the electric circuit in the connected state is cut off. As a result, the lighting of the left indicator 6a and the right indicator is stopped.
 このようにして、方向指示器スイッチ14,240,340では、左指示器操作入力部11a,11b,11c及び右指示器操作入力部12a,12b,12cの一方が選択可能である。キャンセル操作入力部13a,13b,13cは、左指示器操作入力部11a,11b,11c及び右指示器操作入力部12a,12b,12cの一方が選択された際に、その選択を解除する。 In this way, in the direction indicator switches 14, 240, 340, one of the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c and the right indicator operation input units 12a, 12b, 12c can be selected. The cancel operation input unit 13a, 13b, 13c cancels the selection when one of the left indicator operation input unit 11a, 11b, 11c and the right indicator operation input unit 12a, 12b, 12c is selected.
 本実施形態では、方向指示器スイッチ14,240,340において、左指示器操作入力部11a,11b,11cを構成する長手方向の一端部のスイッチの高さ、右指示器操作入力部12a,12b,12cを構成する長手方向の他端部のスイッチの高さ及びキャンセル操作入力部13a,13b,13cを構成する長手方向の中央部のスイッチの高さは、同じである。 In the present embodiment, in the direction indicator switches 14, 240, 340, the height of the switch at one end in the longitudinal direction constituting the left indicator operation input units 11a, 11b, 11c, and the right indicator operation input units 12a, 12b. , The height of the switch at the other end in the longitudinal direction constituting 12c and the height of the switch at the center in the longitudinal direction constituting the cancel operation input units 13a, 13b, 13c are the same.
 図3は、実施形態1の変形例に係る鞍乗型車両において、スイッチケース70に設けられた複数の操作入力部の配置例を模式的に示す背面図である。本変形例では、実施形態1とは操作入力部の構成が異なる。以下では、実施形態1と同様の構成には同一の符号を付して説明を省略し、実施形態1と異なる構成についてのみ説明する。 FIG. 3 is a rear view schematically showing an arrangement example of a plurality of operation input units provided in the switch case 70 in the saddle-mounted vehicle according to the modified example of the first embodiment. In this modification, the configuration of the operation input unit is different from that of the first embodiment. Hereinafter, the same components as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted, and only the configurations different from those in the first embodiment will be described.
 図3に示すように、本変形例では、左指示器操作入力部110a,110b,110c、右指示器操作入力部120a,120b,120c及びキャンセル操作入力部130a,130b,130cは、それぞれ、別のスイッチによって構成される。 As shown in FIG. 3, in this modification, the left indicator operation input units 110a, 110b, 110c, the right indicator operation input units 120a, 120b, 120c and the cancel operation input units 130a, 130b, 130c are separate. Consists of switches.
 なお、本変形例における左指示器操作入力部110a,110b,110c、右指示器操作入力部120a,120b,120c及びキャンセル操作入力部130a,130b,130cの各機能は、実施形態1における左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13の各機能と同様である。本変形例における左指示器操作入力部110a,110b,110c、右指示器操作入力部120a,120b,120c及びキャンセル操作入力部130a,130b,130cは、それぞれ、押しボタン型のスイッチによって構成されている。本変形例における左指示器操作入力部110a,110b,110c、右指示器操作入力部120a,120b,120c及びキャンセル操作入力部130a,130b,130cも、実施形態1における左指示器操作入力部11,11a,11b,11c、右指示器操作入力部12,12a,12b,12c及びキャンセル操作入力部13,13a,13b,13cと同様、運転者が左バーハンドル51を握った状態で操作できるように、スイッチケース70の後部に位置している。 The functions of the left indicator operation input units 110a, 110b, 110c, the right indicator operation input units 120a, 120b, 120c, and the cancel operation input units 130a, 130b, 130c in this modification are the left instruction in the first embodiment. The functions are the same as those of the instrument operation input unit 11, the right indicator operation input unit 12, and the cancel operation input unit 13. The left indicator operation input units 110a, 110b, 110c, the right indicator operation input units 120a, 120b, 120c and the cancel operation input units 130a, 130b, 130c in this modification are each composed of push button type switches. There is. The left indicator operation input units 110a, 110b, 110c, the right indicator operation input units 120a, 120b, 120c and the cancel operation input units 130a, 130b, 130c in this modification are also the left indicator operation input units 11 in the first embodiment. , 11a, 11b, 11c, right indicator operation input unit 12, 12a, 12b, 12c and cancel operation input unit 13, 13a, 13b, 13c so that the driver can operate while holding the left bar handle 51. It is located at the rear of the switch case 70.
 別のスイッチによってそれぞれ構成されている、左指示器操作入力部110a,110b,110c、右指示器操作入力部120a,120b,120c及びキャンセル操作入力部130a,130b,130cは、運転者が左手9によって左バーハンドル51の左グリップ51bを握った状態で左手9の親指の可動範囲X内に並んで位置している。すなわち、本変形例では、左指示器操作入力部110a,110b,110c、右指示器操作入力部120a,120b,120c及びキャンセル操作入力部130a,130b,130cのそれぞれの少なくとも一部が可動範囲X内に、スイッチケース70を後ろから見て左グリップ51bの軸線Mと交差する方向に並ぶように、左指示器操作入力部110a,110b,110c、右指示器操作入力部120a,120b,120c及びキャンセル操作入力部130a,130b,130cがスイッチケース70に位置している。 In the left indicator operation input units 110a, 110b, 110c, the right indicator operation input units 120a, 120b, 120c and the cancel operation input units 130a, 130b, 130c, which are configured by different switches, the driver is left hand 9 The left grip 51b of the left bar handle 51 is gripped and arranged side by side within the movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9. That is, in this modification, at least a part of each of the left indicator operation input units 110a, 110b, 110c, the right indicator operation input units 120a, 120b, 120c and the cancel operation input units 130a, 130b, 130c is the movable range X. Inside, the left indicator operation input units 110a, 110b, 110c, the right indicator operation input units 120a, 120b, 120c and so as to line up the switch case 70 in the direction intersecting the axis M of the left grip 51b when viewed from behind. The cancel operation input units 130a, 130b, and 130c are located in the switch case 70.
 本変形例において、それぞれ別のスイッチによって構成される左指示器操作入力部110a,110b,110c、右指示器操作入力部120a,120b,120c及びキャンセル操作入力部130a,130b,130cの配置は、例えば以下の通りである。 In this modification, the arrangement of the left indicator operation input units 110a, 110b, 110c, the right indicator operation input units 120a, 120b, 120c and the cancel operation input units 130a, 130b, 130c, which are configured by different switches, is arranged. For example, it is as follows.
 図3(a)に示す複数の操作入力部の配置例では、スイッチケース70には、三つの押しボタン型のスイッチが設けられている。三つのスイッチは、左指示器操作入力部110a、右指示器操作入力部120a及びキャンセル操作入力部130aを構成する。なお、図3(a)に示す例では、左指示器操作入力部110a、右指示器操作入力部120a及びキャンセル操作入力部130aの配置は、図2(a)に示す複数の操作入力部の配置例と同様である。すなわち、図3(a)に示す例では、図2(a)に示す複数の操作入力部が三つの別のスイッチによって構成されている。 In the arrangement example of the plurality of operation input units shown in FIG. 3A, the switch case 70 is provided with three push button type switches. The three switches constitute a left indicator operation input unit 110a, a right indicator operation input unit 120a, and a cancel operation input unit 130a. In the example shown in FIG. 3A, the arrangement of the left indicator operation input unit 110a, the right indicator operation input unit 120a, and the cancel operation input unit 130a is such that the plurality of operation input units shown in FIG. 2A are arranged. It is the same as the arrangement example. That is, in the example shown in FIG. 3A, the plurality of operation input units shown in FIG. 2A are configured by three different switches.
 図3(b)に示す複数の操作入力部の配置例では、左指示器操作入力部110b、右指示器操作入力部120b及びキャンセル操作入力部130bの配置は、図2(b)に示す複数の操作入力部の配置例と同様である。すなわち、図3(b)に示す例では、図2(b)に示す複数の操作入力部が三つの別のスイッチによって構成されている。 In the arrangement example of the plurality of operation input units shown in FIG. 3B, the arrangement of the left indicator operation input unit 110b, the right indicator operation input unit 120b, and the cancel operation input unit 130b is a plurality of arrangements shown in FIG. 2B. It is the same as the arrangement example of the operation input part of. That is, in the example shown in FIG. 3 (b), the plurality of operation input units shown in FIG. 2 (b) are configured by three different switches.
 図3(c)に示す複数の操作入力部の配置例では、左指示器操作入力部110c、右指示器操作入力部120c及びキャンセル操作入力部130cの配置は、図2(c)に示す複数の操作入力部の配置例と同様である。すなわち、図3(c)に示す例では、図2(c)に示す複数の操作入力部が三つの別のスイッチによって構成されている。 In the arrangement example of the plurality of operation input units shown in FIG. 3 (c), the arrangement of the left indicator operation input unit 110c, the right indicator operation input unit 120c and the cancel operation input unit 130c is a plurality of arrangements shown in FIG. 2 (c). It is the same as the arrangement example of the operation input part of. That is, in the example shown in FIG. 3 (c), the plurality of operation input units shown in FIG. 2 (c) are configured by three different switches.
 本変形例では、左指示器操作入力部110a,110b,110c、右指示器操作入力部120a,120b,120c及びキャンセル操作入力部130a,130b,130cが別のスイッチによって構成されている。したがって、鞍乗型車両の運転者が、左指示器操作入力部110a,110b,110c、右指示器操作入力部120a,120b,120c及びキャンセル操作入力部130a,130b,130cをより確実に区別することができる。よって、運転者のスイッチの操作ミスを少なくすることができる。 In this modification, the left indicator operation input units 110a, 110b, 110c, the right indicator operation input units 120a, 120b, 120c and the cancel operation input units 130a, 130b, 130c are configured by different switches. Therefore, the driver of the saddle-type vehicle more reliably distinguishes the left indicator operation input units 110a, 110b, 110c, the right indicator operation input units 120a, 120b, 120c and the cancel operation input units 130a, 130b, 130c. be able to. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the driver's switch operation error.
(実施形態2)
 図4は、実施形態2に係る鞍乗型車両において、スイッチケース700に設けられた複数の操作入力部の配置例を模式的に示す背面図である。本実施形態2では、実施形態1とは操作入力部の可動範囲Xに対する配置が異なる。以下では、実施形態1と同様の構成には同一の符号を付して説明を省略し、実施形態1と異なる構成についてのみ説明する。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 4 is a rear view schematically showing an arrangement example of a plurality of operation input units provided in the switch case 700 in the saddle-mounted vehicle according to the second embodiment. In the second embodiment, the arrangement of the operation input unit with respect to the movable range X is different from that of the first embodiment. Hereinafter, the same components as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted, and only the configurations different from those in the first embodiment will be described.
 なお、本実施形態2における左指示器操作入力部210、右指示器操作入力部220及びキャンセル操作入力部330の各機能は、実施形態1における左指示器操作入力部11、右指示器操作入力部12及びキャンセル操作入力部13の各機能と同様である。本実施形態2における左指示器操作入力部210、右指示器操作入力部220及びキャンセル操作入力部330は、実施形態1の複数の操作入力部と同様、運転者が左バーハンドル51を握った状態で操作できるように、スイッチケース700の後部に位置している。 The functions of the left indicator operation input unit 210, the right indicator operation input unit 220, and the cancel operation input unit 330 in the second embodiment are the left indicator operation input unit 11 and the right indicator operation input in the first embodiment. This is the same as each function of the unit 12 and the cancel operation input unit 13. In the left indicator operation input unit 210, the right indicator operation input unit 220, and the cancel operation input unit 330 in the second embodiment, the driver grips the left bar handle 51 as in the plurality of operation input units of the first embodiment. It is located at the rear of the switch case 700 so that it can be operated in the state.
 図4に示すように、スイッチケース700には、一方向に細長い押しボタン型の方向指示器スイッチ140が設けられている。方向指示器スイッチ140は、シーソースイッチである。具体的には、方向指示器スイッチ140は、鞍乗型車両1を前方に見て、左端部に位置する左指示器操作入力部210と、左指示器操作入力部210よりも右且つ下に位置するキャンセル操作入力部330と、キャンセル操作入力部330よりも右且つ下に位置する右指示器操作入力部220とを有するように、スイッチケース700上で上下方向に対して交差する方向に延びている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the switch case 700 is provided with a push button type turn signal switch 140 elongated in one direction. The turn signal switch 140 is a seesaw switch. Specifically, the direction indicator switch 140 looks forward at the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 and is located to the right and below the left indicator operation input unit 210 and the left indicator operation input unit 210 located at the left end. It extends in a direction intersecting the vertical direction on the switch case 700 so as to have a cancel operation input unit 330 located and a right indicator operation input unit 220 located to the right and below the cancel operation input unit 330. ing.
 左指示器操作入力部210、右指示器操作入力部220及びキャンセル操作入力部330は、運転者が左手9によって左バーハンドル51の左グリップ51bを握った状態で左手9の親指の可動範囲X内に、スイッチケース700を後ろから見て左グリップ51bの軸線Mと交差する方向に並んで位置している。左指示器操作入力部210、右指示器操作入力部220及びキャンセル操作入力部330は、スイッチケース700を後ろから見て左グリップ51bの軸線Mと直交する方向に対して斜めに並んでいる。本実施形態2では、左指示器操作入力部210、右指示器操作入力部220及びキャンセル操作入力部330のそれぞれの少なくとも一部が可動範囲X内に、スイッチケース700を後ろから見て左グリップ51bの軸線Mと直交する方向に対して斜めに並ぶように、左指示器操作入力部210、右指示器操作入力部220及びキャンセル操作入力部330がスイッチケース700に位置している。なお、左指示器操作入力部210、右指示器操作入力部220及びキャンセル操作入力部330は、スイッチケース700を後ろから見て左グリップ51bの軸線Mと直交する方向に並んでいてもよい。 The left indicator operation input unit 210, the right indicator operation input unit 220, and the cancel operation input unit 330 have a movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9 with the driver holding the left grip 51b of the left bar handle 51 by the left hand 9. Inside, the switch case 700 is located side by side in a direction intersecting the axis M of the left grip 51b when viewed from behind. The left indicator operation input unit 210, the right indicator operation input unit 220, and the cancel operation input unit 330 are arranged diagonally with respect to the direction orthogonal to the axis M of the left grip 51b when the switch case 700 is viewed from behind. In the second embodiment, at least a part of each of the left indicator operation input unit 210, the right indicator operation input unit 220, and the cancel operation input unit 330 is within the movable range X, and the switch case 700 is viewed from behind and left gripped. The left indicator operation input unit 210, the right indicator operation input unit 220, and the cancel operation input unit 330 are located in the switch case 700 so as to line up diagonally with respect to the direction orthogonal to the axis M of 51b. The left indicator operation input unit 210, the right indicator operation input unit 220, and the cancel operation input unit 330 may be arranged in a direction orthogonal to the axis M of the left grip 51b when the switch case 700 is viewed from behind.
 図4に示すように、可動範囲Xを、左手9の親指の付け根を中心とした可動方向に4つの領域に分割する。4つの領域のうち、最も上に位置する領域をAとし、領域Aの下に位置する領域をBとし、領域Bの下に位置する領域をCとし、領域Cの下に位置する領域をDとした場合に、領域AからDは、左手9の親指の付け根を中心とする可動方向の角度が同一である。 As shown in FIG. 4, the movable range X is divided into four regions in the movable direction centered on the base of the thumb of the left hand 9. Of the four regions, the region located at the top is A, the region below the region A is B, the region below the region B is C, and the region below the region C is D. In the above case, the regions A to D have the same angle in the movable direction about the base of the thumb of the left hand 9.
 上述のように左手9の親指の可動範囲Xを4つの領域A~Dに分割した場合、キャンセル操作入力部330は、4つの領域A~Dのうち左手9の親指の可動方向中央に位置する領域B,C内に位置する。 When the movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9 is divided into four areas A to D as described above, the cancel operation input unit 330 is located at the center of the four areas A to D in the movable direction of the thumb of the left hand 9. It is located in the areas B and C.
 以上の構成により、運転者の左手9の親指によって、キャンセル操作入力部330を容易に操作することができる。よって、キャンセル操作入力部330の使いやすさを向上できる。 With the above configuration, the cancel operation input unit 330 can be easily operated by the thumb of the driver's left hand 9. Therefore, the ease of use of the cancel operation input unit 330 can be improved.
(実施形態3)
 図5は、実施形態3に係る鞍乗型車両において、複数の操作入力部を有するシーソースイッチ540の概略構成を示す左側面図である。本実施形態3では、実施形態1とは操作入力部の構成が異なる。以下では、実施形態1と同様の構成には同一の符号を付して説明を省略し、実施形態1と異なる構成についてのみ説明する。
(Embodiment 3)
FIG. 5 is a left side view showing a schematic configuration of a seesaw switch 540 having a plurality of operation input units in the saddle-mounted vehicle according to the third embodiment. In the third embodiment, the configuration of the operation input unit is different from that of the first embodiment. Hereinafter, the same components as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted, and only the configurations different from those in the first embodiment will be described.
 シーソースイッチ540は、スイッチケース7000に設けられている。シーソースイッチ540は、左指示器操作入力部540a、右指示器操作入力部540b及びキャンセル操作入力部540cを有する。左指示器操作入力部540a、右指示器操作入力部540b及びキャンセル操作入力部540cは、シーソースイッチ540を左右方向に見て、上から下に向かって、左指示器操作入力部540a、キャンセル操作入力部540c及び右指示器操作入力部540bの順に並んでいる。 The seesaw switch 540 is provided in the switch case 7000. The seesaw switch 540 has a left indicator operation input unit 540a, a right indicator operation input unit 540b, and a cancel operation input unit 540c. The left indicator operation input unit 540a, the right indicator operation input unit 540b, and the cancel operation input unit 540c look at the seesaw switch 540 in the left-right direction, and from top to bottom, the left indicator operation input unit 540a, cancel operation. The input unit 540c and the right indicator operation input unit 540b are arranged in this order.
 キャンセル操作入力部540cは、左指示器操作入力部540a及び右指示器操作入力部540bよりも後ろに突出している。具体的には、キャンセル操作入力部540cがスイッチケース7000から後ろへ突出する突出長さは、左指示器操作入力部540aがスイッチケース7000から後ろへ突出する突出長さ及び右指示器操作入力部540bがスイッチケース7000から後ろへ突出する突出長さよりも長い。すなわち、本実施形態3では、シーソースイッチ540において、キャンセル操作入力部540cを構成する長手方向の中央部のスイッチの高さは、左指示器操作入力部540aを構成する長手方向の一端部のスイッチの高さ、及び右指示器操作入力部540bを構成する長手方向の他端部のスイッチの高さよりも高い。 The cancel operation input unit 540c protrudes behind the left indicator operation input unit 540a and the right indicator operation input unit 540b. Specifically, the protrusion length of the cancel operation input unit 540c protruding rearward from the switch case 7000 is the protrusion length of the left indicator operation input unit 540a protruding rearward from the switch case 7000 and the right indicator operation input unit. 540b is longer than the protruding length protruding rearward from the switch case 7000. That is, in the third embodiment, in the seesaw switch 540, the height of the switch in the central portion in the longitudinal direction constituting the cancel operation input unit 540c is the switch at one end in the longitudinal direction constituting the left indicator operation input unit 540a. And the height of the switch at the other end in the longitudinal direction constituting the right indicator operation input unit 540b.
 また、キャンセル操作入力部540cの上下方向の長さは、左指示器操作入力部540aの上下方向の長さよりも短く、右指示器操作入力部540bの上下方向の長さよりも短い。 Further, the vertical length of the cancel operation input unit 540c is shorter than the vertical length of the left indicator operation input unit 540a and shorter than the vertical length of the right indicator operation input unit 540b.
 このように、キャンセル操作入力部540cの形状は、左指示器操作入力部540a及び右指示器操作入力部540bの形状とは異なる。従って、運転者は、親指の感触によって、キャンセル操作入力部540cを容易に認識することができる。よって、キャンセル操作入力部540cの使いやすさを向上できる。 As described above, the shape of the cancel operation input unit 540c is different from the shape of the left indicator operation input unit 540a and the right indicator operation input unit 540b. Therefore, the driver can easily recognize the cancel operation input unit 540c by the touch of the thumb. Therefore, the ease of use of the cancel operation input unit 540c can be improved.
(実施形態4)
 図6は、実施形態4に係る鞍乗型車両において、複数の操作入力部を有するシーソースイッチ640の拡大背面図である。本実施形態4では、実施形態1とは操作入力部の構成が異なる。以下では、実施形態1と同様の構成には同一の符号を付して説明を省略し、実施形態1と異なる構成についてのみ説明する。
(Embodiment 4)
FIG. 6 is an enlarged rear view of a seesaw switch 640 having a plurality of operation input units in the saddle-mounted vehicle according to the fourth embodiment. In the fourth embodiment, the configuration of the operation input unit is different from that of the first embodiment. Hereinafter, the same components as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted, and only the configurations different from those in the first embodiment will be described.
 シーソースイッチ640は、実施形態1と同様に複数の操作入力部が配置されたシーソースイッチである。具体的には、シーソースイッチ640は、鞍乗型車両1を前方に見て、左端部に位置する左指示器操作入力部640aと、左指示器操作入力部640aよりも右且つ下に位置するキャンセル操作入力部640cと、キャンセル操作入力部640cよりも右且つ下に位置する右指示器操作入力部640bとを有する。 The seesaw switch 640 is a seesaw switch in which a plurality of operation input units are arranged as in the first embodiment. Specifically, the seesaw switch 640 is located to the right and below the left indicator operation input unit 640a located at the left end and the left indicator operation input unit 640a when the saddle-mounted vehicle 1 is viewed forward. It has a cancel operation input unit 640c and a right indicator operation input unit 640b located to the right and below the cancel operation input unit 640c.
 図6に示すように、シーソースイッチ640は、左指示器操作入力部640aが作動する作用点P、右指示器操作入力部640bが作動する作用点Q、及びキャンセル操作入力部640cが作動する作用点Tを有する。ここで、左指示器操作入力部640aが作動する作用点Pとは、左指示器操作入力部640aを押した場合に、左指示器6aを点滅させる信号を制御装置に出力する接点である。右指示器操作入力部640bが作動する作用点Qとは、右指示器操作入力部640bを押した場合に、右指示器を点滅させる信号を前記制御装置に出力する接点である。キャンセル操作入力部640cが作動する作用点Tとは、キャンセル操作入力部640cを押した場合に、左右の指示器の点滅を停止させる信号を前記制御装置に出力する接点である。なお、前記制御装置は、左指示器6a及び右指示器の点滅及び該点滅の停止を制御する装置である。 As shown in FIG. 6, the seesaw switch 640 has an action point P in which the left indicator operation input unit 640a operates, an action point Q in which the right indicator operation input unit 640b operates, and an action in which the cancel operation input unit 640c operates. It has a point T. Here, the point of action P on which the left indicator operation input unit 640a operates is a contact that outputs a signal for blinking the left indicator 6a to the control device when the left indicator operation input unit 640a is pressed. The point of action Q on which the right indicator operation input unit 640b operates is a contact that outputs a signal for blinking the right indicator to the control device when the right indicator operation input unit 640b is pressed. The point of action T on which the cancel operation input unit 640c operates is a contact that outputs a signal for stopping blinking of the left and right indicators to the control device when the cancel operation input unit 640c is pressed. The control device is a device that controls the blinking of the left indicator 6a and the right indicator and the stop of the blinking.
 左指示器操作入力部640aが作動する作用点Pとキャンセル操作入力部640cが作動する作用点Tとの間隔S1は、1/3インチから1.5インチである。キャンセル操作入力部640cが作動する作用点Tと右指示器操作入力部640bが作動する作用点Qとの間隔S2は、1/3インチから1.5インチである。作用点間の間隔とは、隣り合う作用点同士を結ぶ最短距離である。なお、左指示器操作入力部640aが作動する作用点Pとキャンセル操作入力部640cが作動する作用点Tとの間隔S1、及びキャンセル操作入力部640cが作動する作用点Tと右指示器操作入力部640bが作動する作用点Qとの間隔S2は、同じであってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。 The distance S1 between the action point P on which the left indicator operation input unit 640a operates and the action point T on which the cancel operation input unit 640c operates is 1/3 inch to 1.5 inch. The distance S2 between the action point T on which the cancel operation input unit 640c operates and the action point Q on which the right indicator operation input unit 640b operates is 1/3 inch to 1.5 inch. The distance between the points of action is the shortest distance connecting adjacent points of action. The distance S1 between the action point P on which the left indicator operation input unit 640a operates and the action point T on which the cancel operation input unit 640c operates, and the action point T on which the cancel operation input unit 640c operates and the right indicator operation input The distance S2 from the point of action Q on which the portion 640b operates may be the same or different.
 親指が長い運転者は、親指において先端よりも付け根に近い部分でスイッチを押す。一方、親指が短い運転者は、親指において付け根よりも先端に近い部分でスイッチを押す。一般的に、親指の長さは、1インチから1.5インチである。また、車両のハンドル5に位置するスイッチは、一般的に、1/3インチ(およそ8.5mm)である。 A driver with a long thumb presses the switch at the part of the thumb closer to the base than the tip. On the other hand, a driver with a short thumb presses the switch at the part of the thumb closer to the tip than the base. Generally, the length of the thumb is 1 inch to 1.5 inches. Also, the switch located on the handle 5 of the vehicle is generally 1/3 inch (approximately 8.5 mm).
 そのため、上述の構成のように、各操作入力部の作用点の間隔を、1/3インチから1.5インチにすることで、親指で操作できる範囲内で且つスイッチ同士が重ならない位置に、各操作入力部を配置することができる。 Therefore, as in the above configuration, by setting the distance between the action points of each operation input unit from 1/3 inch to 1.5 inch, the switch can be operated within the range that can be operated with the thumb and the switches do not overlap each other. Each operation input unit can be arranged.
 したがって、複数の操作入力部の使いやすさを向上できる。 Therefore, the ease of use of multiple operation input units can be improved.
(その他の実施形態)
 以上、本発明の実施の形態を説明したが、上述した実施の形態は本発明を実施するための例示にすぎない。よって、上述した実施の形態に限定されることなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内で上述した実施の形態を適宜変形して実施することが可能である。
(Other embodiments)
Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the above-described embodiment is merely an example for carrying out the present invention. Therefore, the embodiment is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and the above-described embodiment can be appropriately modified and implemented within a range that does not deviate from the gist thereof.
 前記各実施形態では、スイッチケース7,70,700,7000は、車体2に対して左に位置する左バーハンドル51の左ハンドルバー51aに固定されている。しかしながら、スイッチケースは、車体2に対して右に位置する図示しない右バーハンドルの右ハンドルバーに固定されていてもよい。この場合には、スイッチケースの各操作入力部は、前記スイッチケースを後ろから見て、上下方向、すなわち右グリップの軸線に対して交差する方向に並んでいる。 In each of the above embodiments, the switch cases 7, 70, 700, and 7000 are fixed to the left handlebar 51a of the left bar handle 51 located to the left of the vehicle body 2. However, the switch case may be fixed to the right handlebar of a right bar handle (not shown) located to the right of the vehicle body 2. In this case, the operation input units of the switch case are arranged in the vertical direction, that is, in the direction intersecting the axis of the right grip when the switch case is viewed from the rear.
 前記各実施形態では、左指示器操作入力部11,11a,11b,11c,110a,110b,110c,210,540a,640a、キャンセル操作入力部13,13a,13b,13c,130a,130b,130c,330,540c,640c及び右指示器操作入力部12,12a,12b,12c,120a,120b,120c,220,540b,640bは、運転者が左手9によって左グリップ51bを握った状態で左手9の親指の可動範囲X内に、スイッチケース7,70,700,7000を後ろから見て、上下方向に並んでいる。 In each of the above embodiments, the left indicator operation input unit 11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 110a, 110b, 110c, 210, 540a, 640a, the cancel operation input unit 13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 130a, 130b, 130c, The 330, 540c, 640c and the right indicator operation input units 12, 12a, 12b, 12c, 120a, 120b, 120c, 220, 540b, 640b are the left hand 9 with the driver holding the left grip 51b by the left hand 9. Within the movable range X of the thumb, the switch cases 7, 70, 700, and 7000 are arranged in the vertical direction when viewed from behind.
 しかしながら、図7及び図8に示すように、左指示器操作入力部11d,110d、キャンセル操作入力部13d,130d及び右指示器操作入力部12d,120dは、運転者が左手9によって左グリップ51bを握った状態で左手9の親指の可動範囲X内に、スイッチケース7,70を後ろから見て、左グリップ51bの軸線Mと交差する方向に並んでいれば、左右方向に並んでいてもよい。この場合でも、左指示器操作入力部、キャンセル操作入力部及び右指示器操作入力部は、上下方向の位置が異なる。 However, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, in the left indicator operation input units 11d and 110d, the cancel operation input units 13d and 130d and the right indicator operation input units 12d and 120d, the driver uses the left hand 9 to hold the left grip 51b. If the switch cases 7 and 70 are viewed from behind within the movable range X of the thumb of the left hand 9 while holding the button, they are lined up in the direction intersecting the axis M of the left grip 51b, even if they are lined up in the left-right direction. good. Even in this case, the positions of the left indicator operation input unit, the cancel operation input unit, and the right indicator operation input unit are different in the vertical direction.
 なお、図7及び図8では、左指示器操作入力部11d,110dが右指示器操作入力部12d,120dよりも上に位置しているが、右指示器操作入力部12d,120dが左指示器操作入力部11d,110dよりも上に位置していてもよい。図7及び図8に示すような左指示器操作入力部11d,110d、キャンセル操作入力部13d,130d及び右指示器操作入力部12d,120dの配置を、実施形態3及び4の構成などに適用してもよい。 In FIGS. 7 and 8, the left indicator operation input units 11d and 110d are located above the right indicator operation input units 12d and 120d, but the right indicator operation input units 12d and 120d indicate the left. It may be located above the instrument operation input units 11d and 110d. The arrangement of the left indicator operation input units 11d, 110d, the cancel operation input units 13d, 130d, and the right indicator operation input units 12d, 120d as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 is applied to the configurations of the third and fourth embodiments. You may.
 前記各実施形態では、キャンセル操作入力部13,13a,13b,13c,130a,130b,130c,330,540c,640cよりも上に左指示器操作入力部11,11a,11b,11c,110a,110b,110c,210,540a,640aが位置している。また、キャンセル操作入力部13,13a,13b,13c,130a,130b,130c,330,540c,640cよりも下に右指示器操作入力部12,12a,12b,12c,120a,120b,120c,220,540b,640bが位置している。しかしながら、スイッチケースにおいて、キャンセル操作入力部よりも上に右指示器操作入力部が位置してもよいし、キャンセル操作入力部の下に左指示器操作入力部が位置してもよい。すなわち、前記各実施形態のスイッチケースにおいて、左指示器操作入力部の位置と右指示器操作入力部の位置とは、逆であってもよい。 In each of the above embodiments, the left indicator operation input units 11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 110a, 110b are above the cancel operation input units 13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 130a, 130b, 130c, 330, 540c, 640c. , 110c, 210, 540a, 640a are located. Further, right indicator operation input units 12, 12a, 12b, 12c, 120a, 120b, 120c, 220 below the cancel operation input units 13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 130a, 130b, 130c, 330, 540c, 640c. , 540b, 640b are located. However, in the switch case, the right indicator operation input unit may be located above the cancel operation input unit, or the left indicator operation input unit may be located below the cancel operation input unit. That is, in the switch case of each of the above-described embodiments, the position of the left indicator operation input unit and the position of the right indicator operation input unit may be opposite to each other.
 前記各実施形態では、キャンセル操作入力部13,13a,13b,13c,130a,130b,130c,330,540c,640cは、左指示器操作入力部11,11a,11b,11c,110a,110b,110c,210,540a,640a、右指示器操作入力部12,12a,12b,12c,120a,120b,120c,220,540b,640b及びキャンセル操作入力部13,13a,13b,13c,130a,130b,130c,330,540c,640cが並んだ状態で、それらの中央に位置している。具体的には、キャンセル操作入力部13,13a,13b,13c,130a,130b,130c,330,540c,640cよりも上に左指示器操作入力部11,11a,11b,11c,110a,110b,110c,210,540a,640aが位置し、キャンセル操作入力部13,13a,13b,13c,130a,130b,130c,330,540c,640cよりも下に右指示器操作入力部12,12a,12b,12c,120a,120b,120c,220,540b,640bが位置している。 In each of the above embodiments, the cancel operation input units 13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 130a, 130b, 130c, 330, 540c, 640c are the left indicator operation input units 11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 110a, 110b, 110c. , 210, 540a, 640a, right indicator operation input unit 12, 12a, 12b, 12c, 120a, 120b, 120c, 220, 540b, 640b and cancel operation input unit 13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 130a, 130b, 130c. , 330, 540c, 640c are located side by side in the center of them. Specifically, the left indicator operation input units 11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 110a, 110b, above the cancel operation input units 13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 130a, 130b, 130c, 330, 540c, 640c, 110c, 210, 540a, 640a are located, and the right indicator operation input unit 12, 12a, 12b, below the cancel operation input unit 13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 130a, 130b, 130c, 330, 540c, 640c, 12c, 120a, 120b, 120c, 220, 540b, 640b are located.
 しかしながら、左指示器操作入力部よりも上にキャンセル操作入力部が位置し且つ左指示器操作入力部よりも下に右指示器操作入力部が位置してもよいし、右指示器操作入力部よりも上にキャンセル操作入力部が位置し且つ右指示器操作入力部よりも下に左指示器操作入力部が位置してもよい。また、左指示器操作入力部よりも上に右指示器操作入力部が位置し且つ左指示器操作入力部よりも下にキャンセル操作入力部が位置してもよいし、右指示器操作入力部よりも上に左指示器操作入力部が位置し且つ右指示器操作入力部よりも下にキャンセル操作入力部が位置してもよい。 However, the cancel operation input unit may be located above the left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit may be located below the left indicator operation input unit, or the right indicator operation input unit may be located. The cancel operation input unit may be located above the right indicator operation input unit, and the left indicator operation input unit may be located below the right indicator operation input unit. Further, the right indicator operation input unit may be located above the left indicator operation input unit and the cancel operation input unit may be located below the left indicator operation input unit, or the right indicator operation input unit may be located. The left indicator operation input unit may be located above the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit may be located below the right indicator operation input unit.
 前記実施形態3では、キャンセル操作入力部540cを構成する長手方向の中央部のスイッチの高さは、左指示器操作入力部540aを構成する長手方向の一端部のスイッチの高さ、及び右指示器操作入力部540bを構成する長手方向の他端部のスイッチの高さよりも高い。また、キャンセル操作入力部540cの上下方向の長さは、左指示器操作入力部540aの上下方向の長さよりも短く、右指示器操作入力部540bの上下方向の長さよりも短い。このように、キャンセル操作入力部540cの形状は、左指示器操作入力部540a及び右指示器操作入力部540bの形状と異なる。 In the third embodiment, the height of the switch in the central portion in the longitudinal direction constituting the cancel operation input unit 540c is the height of the switch in the one end portion in the longitudinal direction constituting the left indicator operation input unit 540a, and the right instruction. It is higher than the height of the switch at the other end in the longitudinal direction constituting the instrument operation input unit 540b. Further, the vertical length of the cancel operation input unit 540c is shorter than the vertical length of the left indicator operation input unit 540a and shorter than the vertical length of the right indicator operation input unit 540b. As described above, the shape of the cancel operation input unit 540c is different from the shape of the left indicator operation input unit 540a and the right indicator operation input unit 540b.
 しかしながら、キャンセル操作入力部の高さは、左指示器操作入力部及び右指示器操作入力部の少なくとも一方の高さと同じであってもよいし、左指示器操作入力部及び右指示器操作入力部の少なくとも一方の高さよりも低くてもよい。また、キャンセル操作入力部の上下方向の長さは、左指示器操作入力部及び右指示器操作入力部の少なくとも一方における上下方向の長さと同じ長さであってもよいし、左指示器操作入力部及び右指示器操作入力部の少なくとも一方における上下方向の長さよりも短くてもよい。鞍乗型車両を前方に見て、キャンセル操作入力部の形が、左指示器操作入力部及び右指示器操作入力部の少なくとも一方の形と異なっていてもよい。 However, the height of the cancel operation input unit may be the same as the height of at least one of the left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit, or the height of the left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit. It may be lower than the height of at least one of the portions. Further, the vertical length of the cancel operation input unit may be the same as the vertical length of at least one of the left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit, or the left indicator operation. It may be shorter than the length in the vertical direction in at least one of the input unit and the right indicator operation input unit. Looking forward at the saddle-type vehicle, the shape of the cancel operation input unit may be different from the shape of at least one of the left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit.
 前記各実施形態において、左指示器操作入力部の形状、右指示器操作入力部の形状及びキャンセル操作入力部の形状のうち少なくとも二つが、同一形状であってもよい。 In each of the above embodiments, at least two of the shape of the left indicator operation input unit, the shape of the right indicator operation input unit, and the shape of the cancel operation input unit may have the same shape.
 前記実施形態1から4では、複数の操作入力部は、一つのスイッチによって構成されている。しかしながら、左指示器操作入力部及び右指示器操作入力部が一つのスイッチによって構成されていて、キャンセル操作入力部が別のスイッチによって構成されていてもよい。 In the first to fourth embodiments, the plurality of operation input units are configured by one switch. However, the left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit may be configured by one switch, and the cancel operation input unit may be configured by another switch.
 また、左指示器操作入力部及びキャンセル操作入力部が一つのスイッチによって構成されていて、右指示器操作入力部が別のスイッチによって構成されていてもよい。右指示器操作入力部及びキャンセル操作入力部が一つのスイッチによって構成されていて、左指示器操作入力部が別のスイッチによって構成されていてもよい。 Further, the left indicator operation input unit and the cancel operation input unit may be configured by one switch, and the right indicator operation input unit may be configured by another switch. The right indicator operation input unit and the cancel operation input unit may be configured by one switch, and the left indicator operation input unit may be configured by another switch.
 前記実施形態2では、キャンセル操作入力部330は、領域B,C内に位置する。しかしながら、キャンセル操作入力部の少なくとも一部が領域B,C内に位置していてもよい。また、キャンセル操作入力部は、他の領域に位置していてもよい。 In the second embodiment, the cancel operation input unit 330 is located in the areas B and C. However, at least a part of the cancel operation input unit may be located in the areas B and C. Further, the cancel operation input unit may be located in another area.
 前記実施形態4では、シーソースイッチ640における各操作入力部の作用点の間隔は、1/3インチから1.5インチである。しかしながら、シーソースイッチにおける各操作入力部の作用点の間隔は、1/3インチよりも小さくてもよいし、1.5インチよりも大きくてもよい。 In the fourth embodiment, the distance between the action points of each operation input unit in the seesaw switch 640 is 1/3 inch to 1.5 inch. However, the distance between the points of action of each operation input unit in the seesaw switch may be smaller than 1/3 inch or larger than 1.5 inch.
1 鞍乗型車両
7,70,700,7000 スイッチケース
51a 左ハンドルバー(ハンドルバー)
51b 左グリップ(グリップ)
6a 左指示器
11,11a,11b,11c,11d,110a,110b,110c,110d,210,540a,640a 左指示器操作入力部
12,12a,12b,12c,12d,120a,120b,120c,120d,220,540b,640b 右指示器操作入力部
13,13a,13b,13c,13d,130a,130b,130c,130d,330,540c,640c キャンセル操作入力部
X 可動範囲
P 左指示器操作入力部が作動する作用点
Q 右指示器操作入力部が作動する作用点
R キャンセル操作入力部が作動する作用点
M 軸線
1 Saddle-mounted vehicle 7,70,700,7000 Switch case 51a Left handlebar (handlebar)
51b Left grip (grip)
6a Left indicator 11, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 110a, 110b, 110c, 110d, 210, 540a, 640a Left indicator operation input unit 12, 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d, 120a, 120b, 120c, 120d , 220, 540b, 640b Right indicator operation input unit 13, 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d, 130a, 130b, 130c, 130d, 330, 540c, 640c Cancel operation input unit X Movable range P Left indicator operation input unit Acting point Q Acting point where the right indicator operation input section operates R Acting point where the cancel operation input section operates M Axis line

Claims (9)

  1.  左指示器と、
     右指示器と、
     ハンドルバーと、
     前記ハンドルバー上に配置され、軸線に沿って延びるグリップと、
     前記ハンドルバーに前記グリップよりも車両中央の位置で固定され、複数の操作入力部を有するスイッチケースと、
    を備え、
     前記複数の操作入力部は、
     前記左指示器を点灯させる左指示器操作入力部と、
     前記右指示器を点灯させる右指示器操作入力部と、
     前記左指示器及び前記右指示器の点灯を停止させるキャンセル操作入力部と、
    を含み、
     前記左指示器操作入力部、前記右指示器操作入力部及び前記キャンセル操作入力部は、押しボタン型のスイッチによって構成され、且つ、運転者が前記グリップを握った状態で前記グリップを握った手の親指の可動範囲内に、前記スイッチケースを後ろから見て前記グリップの軸線と交差する方向に並んで位置する、
    鞍乗型車両。
    Left indicator and
    Right indicator and
    With the handlebar,
    A grip that is placed on the handlebar and extends along the axis,
    A switch case fixed to the handlebar at a position closer to the center of the vehicle than the grip and having a plurality of operation input units.
    Equipped with
    The plurality of operation input units are
    The left indicator operation input unit that lights the left indicator and
    The right indicator operation input unit that lights the right indicator and
    A cancel operation input unit for stopping the lighting of the left indicator and the right indicator, and
    Including
    The left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit are composed of a push button type switch, and a hand holding the grip while the driver holds the grip. Within the movable range of the thumb, the switch case is located side by side in a direction intersecting the axis of the grip when viewed from behind.
    Saddle-type vehicle.
  2.  請求項1に記載の鞍乗型車両において、
     前記キャンセル操作入力部は、前記親指の可動範囲内で前記左指示器操作入力部、前記右指示器操作入力部及び前記キャンセル操作入力部が前記軸線と交差する方向に並んだ状態で、それらの中央に位置する、鞍乗型車両。
    In the saddle-mounted vehicle according to claim 1,
    The cancel operation input unit is such that the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit are arranged in a direction intersecting the axis within the movable range of the thumb. A saddle-mounted vehicle located in the center.
  3.  請求項1または2に記載の鞍乗型車両において、
     前記キャンセル操作入力部の少なくとも一部は、前記親指の可動範囲を前記親指の付け根を中心とした回転方向に4つの領域に分割した場合に、前記4つの領域のうち前記回転方向の中央に位置する2つの領域内に位置する、鞍乗型車両。
    In the saddle-mounted vehicle according to claim 1 or 2.
    At least a part of the cancel operation input unit is located at the center of the four regions in the rotation direction when the movable range of the thumb is divided into four regions in the rotation direction centered on the base of the thumb. A saddle-type vehicle located within two areas.
  4.  請求項1から3のいずれか一つに記載の鞍乗型車両において、
     前記キャンセル操作入力部の形状は、前記左指示器操作入力部及び前記右指示器操作入力部の形状とは異なる、鞍乗型車両。
    In the saddle-mounted vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
    The shape of the cancel operation input unit is different from the shape of the left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit, and is a saddle-mounted vehicle.
  5.  請求項1から4のいずれか一つに記載の鞍乗型車両において、
     前記左指示器操作入力部、前記右指示器操作入力部及び前記キャンセル操作入力部がそれぞれ作動する作用点の間隔は、1/3インチから1.5インチである、鞍乗型車両。
    In the saddle-mounted vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
    A saddle-mounted vehicle in which the distance between the operating points of the left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit is 1/3 inch to 1.5 inch.
  6.  請求項1から5のいずれか一つに記載の鞍乗型車両において、
     前記左指示器操作入力部及び前記右指示器操作入力部は、一つのスイッチによって構成されている、鞍乗型車両。
    In the saddle-mounted vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
    The left indicator operation input unit and the right indicator operation input unit are saddle-mounted vehicles configured by one switch.
  7.  請求項6に記載の鞍乗型車両において、
     前記左指示器操作入力部、前記右指示器操作入力部及び前記キャンセル操作入力部は、一つのスイッチによって構成されている、鞍乗型車両。
    In the saddle-mounted vehicle according to claim 6.
    The left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit are saddle-mounted vehicles configured by one switch.
  8.  請求項1から7のいずれか一つに記載の鞍乗型車両において、
     前記左指示器操作入力部、前記右指示器操作入力部及び前記キャンセル操作入力部は、前記スイッチケースを後ろから見て前記グリップの軸線と直交する方向に対して斜めに並んでいる、鞍乗型車両。
    In the saddle-mounted vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
    The left indicator operation input unit, the right indicator operation input unit, and the cancel operation input unit are saddle-mounted, which are arranged diagonally with respect to a direction orthogonal to the axis of the grip when the switch case is viewed from behind. Type vehicle.
  9.  請求項8に記載の鞍乗型車両において、
     前記左指示器操作入力部は、前記スイッチケースを後ろから見て、前記右指示器操作入力部よりも左に位置している、鞍乗型車両。
    In the saddle-mounted vehicle according to claim 8,
    The left indicator operation input unit is a saddle-mounted vehicle located to the left of the right indicator operation input unit when the switch case is viewed from behind.
PCT/JP2021/036710 2020-10-06 2021-10-04 Saddle-ride type vehicle WO2022075285A1 (en)

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DE112021004206.8T DE112021004206T5 (en) 2020-10-06 2021-10-04 Saddle-type vehicle
TW110137224A TWI821753B (en) 2020-10-06 2021-10-06 straddle type vehicle

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WO2022074742A1 (en) 2022-04-14
TWI821753B (en) 2023-11-11

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