WO2022068963A1 - 厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法及厨房空调器 - Google Patents

厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法及厨房空调器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022068963A1
WO2022068963A1 PCT/CN2021/128642 CN2021128642W WO2022068963A1 WO 2022068963 A1 WO2022068963 A1 WO 2022068963A1 CN 2021128642 W CN2021128642 W CN 2021128642W WO 2022068963 A1 WO2022068963 A1 WO 2022068963A1
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Prior art keywords
kitchen
air conditioner
sterilization
kitchen air
time
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PCT/CN2021/128642
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English (en)
French (fr)
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刘光朋
郝本华
张鹏
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青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2022068963A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022068963A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20—Humidity
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10—Occupancy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of electrical equipment, and specifically provides a sterilization control method for a kitchen air conditioner and the kitchen air conditioner.
  • the kitchen is one of the most closely contacted environments for human beings.
  • the hygiene of the kitchen is directly related to the food hygiene of the whole family, and indirectly threatens the life and health.
  • the present invention provides a sterilization control method for a kitchen air conditioner, wherein the kitchen air conditioner includes an indoor unit , the indoor unit includes: a casing, which has an air outlet; a fan, which is arranged in the casing;
  • the sterilization control method includes: acquiring the cumulative number of times the user has entered the kitchen since the kitchen air conditioner performed the sterilization operation last time; acquiring the humidity of the kitchen after the kitchen air conditioner performed the sterilization operation last time value; selectively causing the kitchen air conditioner to perform a sterilization operation according to the accumulated number of times and the humidity value of the kitchen.
  • the step of “selectively causing the kitchen air conditioner to perform a sterilization operation according to the comparison result” specifically includes: if the accumulated number of times is greater than or equal to the preset times, and the total time Z is greater than or equal to the first preset time, the kitchen air conditioner is made to perform a sterilization operation to sterilize the kitchen.
  • the step of "selectively causing the kitchen air conditioner to perform a sterilization operation according to the comparison result" specifically includes: if the total time Z is greater than or equal to the first For a second preset time, the kitchen air conditioner is made to perform a sterilization operation to sterilize the kitchen.
  • the step of "selectively causing the kitchen air conditioner to perform a sterilization operation according to the comparison result" specifically includes: if the accumulated number of times is less than the preset number of times, And if the total time Z is less than the first preset time, the kitchen air conditioner is not made to perform the sterilization operation.
  • the step of "selectively causing the kitchen air conditioner to perform a sterilization operation according to the accumulated number of times and the humidity value of the kitchen” specifically includes: The accumulated number of times is compared with the preset number of times; the accumulated time when the humidity value of the kitchen exceeds the preset humidity value is compared with the preset time; according to the comparison result, the kitchen air conditioner is selectively made to perform a sterilization operation.
  • the step of “selectively causing the kitchen air conditioner to perform a sterilization operation according to the comparison result” specifically includes: if the accumulated number of times is greater than or equal to the preset and the accumulated time is greater than or equal to the preset time, the kitchen air conditioner is made to perform a sterilization operation to sterilize the kitchen.
  • the sterilization control method further includes: after the kitchen air conditioner completes the sterilization operation, making the kitchen air conditioner send a message to the user every first set time. Sending a prompt message once to remind the user to clean the utensils in the kitchen until the user confirms or until the number of reminders reaches a set number of times.
  • the sterilization control method further includes: after the kitchen air conditioner performs the sterilization operation, starting the range hood in the kitchen; After the operating time of the range hood reaches the second set time, the range hood is stopped from running.
  • the present invention also provides a kitchen air conditioner, the kitchen air conditioner includes a controller configured to be able to execute the above-described sterilization control method for the kitchen air conditioner.
  • the sterilizing device by arranging a sterilizing device on the indoor unit of the kitchen air conditioner, and arranging the sterilizing device at the air outlet of the casing, the sterilizing device can spray mist sterilization After the fan of the indoor unit is started, the mist-like sterilant can flow to various positions in the kitchen with the wind blown from the air outlet to sterilize the kitchen; and the kitchen air conditioner can also obtain the information from the last sterilization operation. After that, the cumulative number of times the user has entered the kitchen and the humidity value of the kitchen, and comprehensively judge whether the kitchen needs to be sterilized according to these two parameters. When it is determined that the kitchen needs to be sterilized, the sterilization operation is automatically performed to timely Sterilization ensures the safety of the kitchen environment, and also makes it unnecessary for users to judge when to sterilize the kitchen, which improves the user experience.
  • the step of "selectively causing the kitchen air conditioner to perform sterilization operations according to the accumulated number of times and the humidity value of the kitchen” specifically includes: comparing the accumulated number of times with the preset number of times; calculating the humidity value of the kitchen that exceeds the preset humidity value.
  • the determination is made by the product of the humidity values of different kitchens and the accumulated time of the humidity values, the accuracy of the determination can be improved, and the kitchen air conditioner can perform the sterilization operation at a more accurate time.
  • the sterilization control method of the present invention further includes: after the kitchen air conditioner completes the sterilization operation, starting the range hood in the kitchen. Through such a setting, after the sterilization operation is performed, the sterilant in the kitchen is discharged to the outside through the range hood, so that the smell of the sterilant in the kitchen can be eliminated as soon as possible, which can further improve the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an indoor unit of a kitchen air conditioner of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the sterilization control method of the kitchen air conditioner of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 4 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of the sterilization control method for the kitchen air conditioner of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 of the sterilization control method for the kitchen air conditioner of the present invention.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected” and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a It is a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components.
  • installed should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a It is a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components.
  • the present invention provides an air conditioner specially used in the kitchen.
  • the kitchen air conditioner has a sterilization function and can eliminate the bacteria in the kitchen. kill to make the environment in the kitchen safer.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the kitchen air conditioner of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 1 .
  • the indoor unit of the kitchen air conditioner of the present invention includes a casing 1, and a controller (not shown in the figure) and a fan (not shown in the figure) are arranged in the casing 1.
  • the controller and the fan It can communicate so that the controller can control the fan.
  • the housing 1 has an air outlet 11 and an air inlet (not shown in the figure).
  • the kitchen air conditioner of the present invention also includes a sterilization device, the controller and the sterilization device can communicate, so that the controller can control the sterilization device, and the sterilization device is installed on the casing 1 and is close to the casing 1.
  • the air outlet 11 is provided, and the sterilization device can spray mist sterilant. After the fan is started, the mist sterilant can flow to various positions of the kitchen along with the wind blown from the air outlet 11 to sterilize the kitchen.
  • the number of sterilization devices is preferably two, which are located at the left end and the right end of the air outlet 11 respectively.
  • the kitchen air conditioner When the kitchen air conditioner performs the sterilization operation, it is only necessary to operate the fan and the sterilization device, and the mist-like sterilant sprayed from the sterilization device can flow with the wind blown out from the air outlet 11 and spread to various parts in the kitchen. location to fully sterilize the kitchen.
  • the user can time the kitchen air conditioner so that the kitchen air conditioner regularly performs the sterilization operation to sterilize the kitchen.
  • the kitchen air conditioner can automatically perform the sterilization operation according to the time set by the user, and sterilize the kitchen. sterilization; alternatively, the user can also control the kitchen air conditioner to perform sterilization operation through the mobile phone APP, and the user does not need to spray the sterilizing liquid into the kitchen by himself, which greatly saves the user's time.
  • the user can go to work in the morning or go to the company.
  • the kitchen air conditioner is controlled through the mobile phone APP to perform the sterilization operation, only the fan and the sterilization device are operated, and the kitchen is sterilized.
  • the user returns home from get off work at night the germs in the kitchen are killed, and there is no sterilant in the kitchen. the taste of.
  • the sterilization device of the present invention includes a liquid storage tank 2 and a sprayer 3, wherein the liquid storage tank 2 is used for storing sterilizing liquid, such as sodium hypochlorite, etc., and the sprayer 3 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 2, and the sprayer 3
  • the nozzle 31 is arranged at the air outlet 11 .
  • the sterilizing liquid in the liquid storage tank 2 enters the sprayer 3, and then sprays the mist-like sterilant through the nozzle 31 of the sprayer 3.
  • the nebulizer 3 is an aerosol nebulizer.
  • Aerosol spray can be sprayed through an aerosol sprayer. Aerosol has the advantages of long floating time and strong penetration. Therefore, the use of aerosol spray for sterilization can effectively sterilize both the air and the surface, and has high efficiency and good effect.
  • the present invention also provides a sterilization control method for the kitchen air conditioner.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of the sterilization control method of the kitchen air conditioner of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of the sterilization control method of the kitchen air conditioner of the present invention
  • the sterilization control method of the present invention includes: acquiring the cumulative number of times the user entered the kitchen after the kitchen air conditioner performed the sterilization operation last time; acquiring the humidity value of the kitchen after the kitchen air conditioner performed the sterilization operation last time; The accumulated times and the humidity value of the kitchen selectively cause the kitchen air conditioner to perform a sterilization operation.
  • a camera is installed on the kitchen air conditioner, and the camera communicates with the controller of the kitchen air conditioner.
  • a counter is set in the controller. When the camera captures the user entering the kitchen once, the counter is counted once until the kitchen air conditioner.
  • the kitchen air conditioner starts to perform the sterilization operation, clear the counter and start counting again; install a humidity detection sensor in the place where bacteria are most likely to breed in the kitchen, and make the humidity detection sensor and the controller of the kitchen air conditioner Communicate to transmit the detected humidity data to the controller in time.
  • the controller jointly judges whether the sterilization conditions are met according to the two parameters of the cumulative number of times and the humidity value of the kitchen, and selectively makes the kitchen air conditioner perform the sterilization operation according to the judgment result. In this way, when the sterilization conditions are met, the kitchen air conditioner The device will automatically perform the sterilization operation and kill the kitchen in time, without the need for the user to judge when to kill the kitchen, which improves the user experience.
  • Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 4 .
  • the preset time, n is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and C1, C2, C3...Cn are the products of the humidity values of different kitchens and the accumulated time of the humidity values, respectively.
  • the preset humidity value is 50%.
  • the humidity value of the kitchen is 60% (denoted as P 2 ) and the accumulated time is 100 minutes (denoted as T 2 )
  • the humidity value of the kitchen is 65% (denoted as P 3 ) and the accumulated time is 160 minutes (denoted as T 2 ) T 3 )
  • both the accumulated times and the total time Z are reset to zero, and then the accumulation is restarted.
  • the step of “selectively causing the kitchen air conditioner to perform the sterilization operation according to the comparison result” specifically includes: if the accumulated number of times is greater than or equal to the preset number of times, and the total time Z is greater than or equal to the first preset number of times If the total time Z is greater than or equal to the second preset time, make the kitchen air conditioner perform the sterilization operation to sterilize the kitchen; if the accumulated number of times is less than the preset time times, and the total time Z is less than the first preset time, the kitchen air conditioner is not made to perform the sterilization operation.
  • the cumulative number of times is greater than or equal to the preset number of times, it means that the user has entered the kitchen more times, which brings a greater risk of germs to the kitchen.
  • the total time Z is greater than or equal to the first preset time, it means that the humidity in the kitchen is also It is relatively large and lasts for a long time. The two factors are superimposed on each other, which makes the possibility of bacteria breeding in the kitchen relatively high. At this time, it is necessary to make the kitchen air conditioner perform a sterilization operation to sterilize the kitchen.
  • the total time Z is greater than or equal to the second preset time, it means that the humidity in the kitchen is high and lasts for a long time. In this case, even if the user does not enter the kitchen too many times, the possibility of bacteria breeding in the kitchen is relatively high. At this time, it is necessary to make the kitchen air conditioner perform a sterilization operation to sterilize the kitchen.
  • the accumulated number of times is less than the preset number of times, it means that the user has entered the kitchen less frequently.
  • the total time Z is less than the first preset time, it means that the humidity in the kitchen is low or the duration of high humidity is relatively short. In this case , the possibility of bacteria breeding in the kitchen is relatively low, so there is no need to sterilize the kitchen.
  • the sterilization control method of this embodiment further includes: after the kitchen air conditioner completes the sterilization operation, causing the kitchen air conditioner to send a prompt message to the user every first set time to remind the user to sterilize the utensils in the kitchen. Cleaning, until the user confirms or until the number of reminders reaches the set number of times.
  • the first set time is 10 minutes, and the set number of times is 10.
  • the kitchen air conditioner sends prompt information to the user every 10 minutes.
  • the mobile phone sends a text message reminder, or the kitchen air conditioner sends a voice reminder to remind the user to clean the utensils in the kitchen (such as kitchen utensils or tableware, etc.), and stop the reminder after receiving the user's confirmation, or when the number of reminders reaches 10 Automatically stop reminders.
  • the sterilization control method of this embodiment further includes: after the kitchen air conditioner completes the sterilization operation, starting the range hood in the kitchen; The hood stops running.
  • the range hood in the kitchen can communicate with the controller of the kitchen air conditioner, and the second set time is 15 minutes.
  • the bactericide is discharged outdoors, and the range hood will stop running after running for 15 minutes.
  • the sterilization control method of the present invention includes: acquiring the cumulative number of times the user entered the kitchen after the kitchen air conditioner performed the sterilization operation last time; acquiring the humidity value of the kitchen after the kitchen air conditioner performed the sterilization operation last time; The accumulated number of times is compared with the preset number of times; the accumulated time when the humidity value of the kitchen exceeds the preset humidity value is compared with the preset time; according to the comparison result, the kitchen air conditioner is selectively made to perform a sterilization operation.
  • the preset humidity value is 50%, for example, if the user enters the kitchen once, count once; record the accumulated time when the humidity value in the kitchen exceeds 50%; then compare the accumulated times with the preset times, and count the accumulated time Comparing with the preset time, and selectively causing the kitchen air conditioner to perform the sterilization operation according to the comparison result of the two.
  • both the accumulated times and the accumulated time Z are reset to zero, and then the accumulation is restarted.
  • the step of “selectively causing the kitchen air conditioner to perform the sterilization operation according to the comparison result” specifically includes: if the accumulated number of times is greater than or equal to the preset number of times, and the accumulated time is greater than or equal to the preset time, Then make the kitchen air conditioner perform the sterilization operation to sterilize the kitchen; if the accumulated number of times is less than the preset number of times, or the accumulated time is less than the preset time, the kitchen air conditioner is not made to perform the sterilization operation.
  • the accumulated number of times is greater than or equal to the preset number of times, it means that the user has entered the kitchen more often, which brings a greater risk of germs to the kitchen.
  • the accumulated time is greater than or equal to the preset time, it means that the humidity in the kitchen is also relatively high and It lasts for a long time, and the two factors are superimposed on each other, which makes the possibility of bacteria breeding in the kitchen relatively high. At this time, it is necessary to make the kitchen air conditioner perform a sterilization operation to sterilize the kitchen.
  • the accumulated number of times is less than the preset number of times, it means that the user has entered the kitchen less frequently.
  • the accumulated time is less than the first preset time, it means that the humidity in the kitchen is low or the accumulated time of high humidity is relatively short. In this case, The potential for bacteria to grow in the kitchen is low, so there is no need to sterilize the kitchen.
  • the sterilization control method of this embodiment further includes: after the kitchen air conditioner completes the sterilization operation, causing the kitchen air conditioner to send a prompt message to the user every first set time to remind the user of the utensils ( For example, kitchen utensils or tableware, etc.) are cleaned until the user confirms or until the number of reminders reaches a set number of times.
  • the kitchen air conditioner completes the sterilization operation
  • the kitchen air conditioner send a prompt message to the user every first set time to remind the user of the utensils ( For example, kitchen utensils or tableware, etc.) are cleaned until the user confirms or until the number of reminders reaches a set number of times.
  • the first set time is 10 minutes, and the set number of times is 10.
  • the kitchen air conditioner After the kitchen air conditioner completes the sterilization operation, the kitchen air conditioner sends prompt information to the user every 10 minutes.
  • the mobile phone sends a text message reminder, or the kitchen air conditioner sends a voice reminder to remind the user to clean the utensils in the kitchen.
  • the reminder After receiving the user's confirmation, the reminder will be stopped, or the reminder will be automatically stopped when the number of reminders reaches 10 times.
  • the sterilization control method of this embodiment further includes: after the kitchen air conditioner completes the sterilization operation, starting the range hood in the kitchen; The hood stops running.
  • the range hood in the kitchen can communicate with the controller of the kitchen air conditioner, and the second set time is 15 minutes.
  • the bactericide is discharged outdoors, and the range hood will stop running after running for 15 minutes.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明属于电器设备技术领域，具体提供一种厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法及厨房空调器，厨房空调器的室内机包括：外壳，其具有出风口；风机；以及杀菌装置，其安装在外壳上且靠近出风口设置，杀菌装置能够喷射雾状的杀菌剂；杀菌控制方法包括：获取从厨房空调器上次执行杀菌操作之后，用户进入厨房的累计次数；获取从厨房空调器上次执行杀菌操作之后厨房的湿度值；根据累计次数和厨房的湿度值，选择性地使厨房空调器执行杀菌操作。通过厨房空调器能够对厨房进行杀菌，还能够根据从上次执行杀菌操作之后用户进入厨房的累计次数和厨房的湿度值来判断是否需要对厨房进行杀菌，以及时地对厨房进行杀菌，保证厨房环境的安全。

Description

厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法及厨房空调器 技术领域
本发明属于电器设备技术领域，具体提供一种厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法及厨房空调器。
背景技术
随着人们生活水平的不断提高，人们对家庭环境的健康问题的关注也越来越多。其中，厨房是人类接触最密切的环境之一，厨房的卫生直接关乎全家人的饮食卫生，间接威胁着生命健康。
然而，厨房内的特殊环境很容易滋生病菌，并且，厨房内的细菌繁殖快，如不及时地对厨房内的病菌进行消杀，将对食物卫生产生较大地隐患，从而影响用户的生命健康。
因此，本领域需要一种新的技术方案来解决上述问题。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题，即为了解决厨房环境中容易滋生病菌，从而影响用户生命健康的问题，本发明提供了一种厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法，所述厨房空调器包括室内机，所述室内机包括：外壳，其具有出风口；风机，其设置在所述外壳内；杀菌装置，其安装在所述外壳上且靠近所述出风口设置，所述杀菌装置能够喷射雾状的杀菌剂；所述杀菌控制方法包括：获取从所述厨房空调器上次执行杀菌操作之后，用户进入厨房的累计次数；获取从所述厨房空调器上次执行杀菌操作之后所述厨房的湿度值；根据所述累计次数和所述厨房的湿度值，选择性地使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作。
在上述厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法的优选技术方案中，“根据所述累计次数和所述厨房的湿度值，选择性地使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作”的步骤具体包括：将所述累计次数与预设次数进行比较；计算超过预设湿度值的所述厨房的湿度值Pn与所述厨房的湿度值为Pn时的累计时间Tn的乘积Cn＝Pn×Tn；计算总时间Z＝C 1+C 2+C 3+…+Cn；将所述总 时间Z分别与第一预设时间和第二预设时间进行比较；根据比较结果，选择性地使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作；其中，所述第一预设时间小于所述第二预设时间，n为大于等于1的整数，C 1、C 2、C 3…Cn分别为不同的所述厨房的湿度值与该湿度值的累计时间的乘积。
在上述厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法的优选技术方案中，“根据比较结果，选择性地使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作”的步骤具体包括：如果所述累计次数大于或者等于所述预设次数，并且所述总时间Z大于或者等于所述第一预设时间，则使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作以对所述厨房进行杀菌。
在上述厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法的优选技术方案中，“根据比较结果，选择性地使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作”的步骤具体包括：如果所述总时间Z大于或者等于所述第二预设时间，则使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作以对所述厨房进行杀菌。
在上述厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法的优选技术方案中，“根据比较结果，选择性地使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作”的步骤具体包括：如果所述累计次数小于所述预设次数，并且所述总时间Z小于所述第一预设时间，则不使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作。
在上述厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法的优选技术方案中，“根据所述累计次数和所述厨房的湿度值，选择性地使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作”的步骤具体包括：将所述累计次数与预设次数进行比较；将所述厨房的湿度值超过预设湿度值的累计时间与预设时间进行比较；根据比较结果，选择性地使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作。
在上述厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法的优选技术方案中，“根据比较结果，选择性地使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作”的步骤具体包括：如果所述累计次数大于或者等于所述预设次数，并且所述累计时间大于或者等于所述预设时间，则使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作以对所述厨房进行杀菌。
在上述厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法的优选技术方案中，所述杀菌控制方法还包括：在所述厨房空调器执行完杀菌操作之后，使所述厨房空调器每隔第一设定时间向用户发送一次提示信息，以提醒用户对 所述厨房内的用具进行清洗，直至用户确认或者直至提醒次数达到设定次数。
在上述厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法的优选技术方案中，所述杀菌控制方法还包括：在所述厨房空调器执行完杀菌操作之后，使所述厨房内的吸油烟机启动运行；当所述吸油烟机的运行时间达到第二设定时间后，使所述吸油烟机停止运行。
在另一方面，本发明还提供了一种厨房空调器，所述厨房空调器包括控制器，所述控制器配置成能够执行上述的厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是，在本发明的优选技术方案中，通过在厨房空调器的室内机上设置杀菌装置，并将杀菌装置设置在外壳的出风口处，杀菌装置能够喷射雾状的杀菌剂，室内机的风机启动后，雾状的杀菌剂能够随着从出风口吹出的风流动到厨房的各个位置，以对厨房进行杀菌；并且，厨房空调器还能够获取从上次执行杀菌操作之后，用户进入厨房的累计次数以及厨房的湿度值，并根据这两个参数来综合判断是否需要对厨房进行杀菌，当判定需要对厨房进行杀菌时，则自动执行杀菌操作，以及时地对厨房进行杀菌，保证厨房环境的安全，并且，也使得用户无需亲自来判断何时对厨房进行杀菌，提升了用户的使用体验。
进一步地，“根据累计次数和厨房的湿度值，选择性地使厨房空调器执行杀菌操作”的步骤具体包括：将累计次数与预设次数进行比较；计算超过预设湿度值的厨房的湿度值Pn与厨房的湿度值为Pn时的累计时间Tn的乘积Cn＝Pn×Tn；计算总时间Z＝C 1+C 2+C 3+…+Cn；将总时间Z分别与第一预设时间和第二预设时间进行比较；根据比较结果，选择性地使厨房空调器执行杀菌操作。通过这样的设置，即通过不同的厨房的湿度值与该湿度值的累计时间的乘积来进行判断，能够提高判断的准确性，使厨房空调器在更准确的时机执行杀菌操作。
又进一步地，本发明的杀菌控制方法还包括：在厨房空调器执行完杀菌操作之后，使厨房内的吸油烟机启动运行。通过这样的设置，在执行完杀菌操作之后，通过吸油烟机将厨房内的杀菌剂排放到室外，尽快消除厨房内杀菌剂的味道，能够进一步提升用户的使用体验。
附图说明
下面参照附图来详细地介绍本发明的技术方案，其中,
图1为本发明的厨房空调器的室内机的结构示意图；
图2为图1中的局部放大图；
图3为本发明的厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法的流程图；
图4为本发明的厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法的实施例一的流程图；
图5为本发明的厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法的实施例二的流程图。
附图标记列表：
1、外壳；11、出风口；
2、储液罐；
3、喷雾器；31、喷嘴。
具体实施方式
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是，下面描述的实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理，并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。
需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，术语“左”、“右”、等指示方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系，这仅仅是为了便于描述，而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
此外，还需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言，可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
基于背景技术指出的厨房环境中容易滋生病菌，从而影响用户生命健康的问题，本发明提供了一种专门用于厨房的空调器，该厨房空调器具有杀菌功能，能够对厨房内的病菌进行消杀，以使厨房内的环境更加安全。
首先参照图1和图2，对本发明的厨房空调器进行介绍。其中，图1为本发明的厨房空调器的结构示意图；图2为图1中的局部放大图。
如图1和图2所示，本发明的厨房空调器的室内机包括外壳1，外壳1内设置有控制器(图中未示出)和风机(图中未示出)，控制器与风机可以通讯，以使控制器可以对风机进行控制，外壳1具有出风口11和进风口(图中未示出)。
继续参阅图1和图2，本发明的厨房空调器还包括杀菌装置，控制器与杀菌装置可以通讯，以使控制器可以对杀菌装置进行控制，杀菌装置安装在外壳1上且靠近外壳1的出风口11设置，杀菌装置能够喷射雾状的杀菌剂，风机启动后，雾状的杀菌剂能够随着从出风口11吹出的风流动到厨房的各个位置，以对厨房进行杀菌。其中，杀菌装置的数量优选为两个，分别位于出风口11的左端和右端。
在厨房空调器执行杀菌操作时，只需要使风机和杀菌装置运行即可，从杀菌装置喷射出的雾状的杀菌剂可以随着从出风口11吹出的风流动，溢散到厨房中的各个位置，以对厨房进行全面的杀菌。
用户可以给厨房空调器进行定时，使厨房空调器定时执行杀菌操作以对厨房进行杀菌，这样一来，在工作日时间，厨房空调器就可以按照用户设定的时间自动执行杀菌操作，对厨房进行杀菌；或者，用户也可以通过手机APP操控厨房空调器执行杀菌操作，无需用户自己向厨房内喷洒杀菌液了，极大地节省了用户的时间，例如，用户可以在早晨上班的路上或者到公司后，通过手机APP操控厨房空调器执行杀菌操作，仅使风机和杀菌装置运行，对厨房进行杀菌，等用户晚上下班回到家后，厨房内的病菌被杀死了，厨房内也没有了杀菌剂的味道。
继续参阅图1和图2，本发明的杀菌装置包括储液罐2和喷雾器3，其中，储液罐2其用于存储杀菌液，例如次氯酸钠等，喷雾器3与储液罐2连通，喷雾器3的喷嘴31设置在出风口11处。
杀菌装置运行时，储液罐2中的杀菌液进入喷雾器3内，然后经由喷雾器3的喷嘴31喷射出雾状的杀菌剂，雾状的杀菌剂可以随着从出风口11吹出的风流动到厨房的各个位置，以对厨房进行全面的杀菌。
优选地，喷雾器3为气溶胶喷雾器。通过气溶胶喷雾器可以喷射气溶胶喷雾，气溶胶具有漂浮时间长、渗透力强的优点，因此采用气溶胶喷雾进行杀菌能够对空气和表面均进行有效杀菌，并且效率高、效果好。
基于上述的厨房空调器，本发明还提供了一种厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法。
下面结合图3至图5对本发明的厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法进行详细地介绍。其中，图3为本发明的厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法的流程图；图4为本发明的厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法的实施例一的流程图；图5为本发明的厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法的实施例二的流程图。
如图3所示，本发明的杀菌控制方法包括：获取从厨房空调器上次执行杀菌操作之后，用户进入厨房的累计次数；获取从厨房空调器上次执行杀菌操作之后厨房的湿度值；根据累计次数和厨房的湿度值，选择性地使厨房空调器执行杀菌操作。
示例性地，在厨房空调器上安装摄像头，并使摄像头与厨房空调器的控制器进行通讯，控制器内设置有计数器，当通过摄像头拍摄到用户进入厨房一次，使计数器计数一次，直至厨房空调器开始执行杀菌操作，当厨房空调器开始执行杀菌操作后，使计数器清零开始重新计数；在厨房内最易滋生病菌的地方安装湿度检测传感器，并使湿度检测传感器与厨房空调器的控制器进行通讯，以便及时地将检测到的湿度数据传输给控制器。
控制器根据累计次数和厨房的湿度值这两个参数来共同判断是否满足杀菌条件，并根据判断结果来选择性地使厨房空调器执行杀菌操作，这样一来，当满足杀菌条件时，厨房空调器就会自动执行杀菌操作，及时地对厨房进行消杀，无需用户自己来判断何时对厨房进行消杀，提升了用户的使用体验。
下面结合两个具体的实施方式来对本发明的技术方案进行详细地介绍。
实施例一
下面参照图4对本发明的实施例一的技术方案进行详细地介绍。
如图4所示，本发明的杀菌控制方法包括：获取从厨房空调器上次执行杀菌操作之后，用户进入厨房的累计次数；获取从厨房空调器上次执行杀菌操作之后厨房的湿度值；将累计次数与预设次数进行比较；计算超过预设湿度值的厨房的湿度值Pn与厨房的湿度值为Pn时的累计时间Tn的乘积Cn＝Pn×Tn；计算总时间Z＝C1+C2+C3+…+Cn；将总时间Z分别与第一预设时间和第二预设时间进行比较；根据比较结果，选择性地使厨房空调器执行杀菌操作；其中，第一预设时间小于第二预设时间，n为大于等于1的整数，C1、C2、C3…Cn分别为不同的厨房的湿度值与该湿度值的累计时间的乘积。
示例性地，预设湿度值为50％,例如，用户进入厨房一次，则计数一次；当厨房的湿度值为55％(记为P 1)且累计时间为60分钟(记为T 1)，当厨房的湿度值为60％(记为P 2)且累计时间为100分钟(记为T 2)，当厨房的湿度值为65％(记为P 3)且累计时间为160分钟(记为T 3)，则C 1＝P 1×T 1＝55％×60；C 2＝P 2×T 2＝60％×100；C 3＝P 3×T 3＝65％×160，如此计算出超过50％的不同的厨房的湿度值与该厨房的湿度值的累计时间的乘积，然后计算总时间Z＝C 1+C 2+C 3；最后将累计次数与预设次数进行比较，将总时间Z分别与第一预设时间和第二预设时间进行比较，根据二者的比较结果来选择性地使厨房空调器执行杀菌操作。
需要说明的是，当厨房空调器执行杀菌操作后，使累计次数和总时间Z均清零，然后重新开始累计。
优选地，如图4所示，“根据比较结果，选择性地使厨房空调器执行杀菌操作”的步骤具体包括：如果累计次数大于或者等于预设次数，并且总时间Z大于或者等于第一预设时间，则使厨房空调器执行杀菌操作以对厨房进行杀菌；如果总时间Z大于或者等于第二预设时间，则使厨房空调器执行杀菌操作以对厨房进行杀菌；如果累计次数小于预设次数，并且总时间Z小于第一预设时间，则不使厨房空调器执行杀菌操作。
当累计次数大于或者等于预设次数时，说明用户进入厨房的次数较多，给厨房带来病菌的风险较大，当总时间Z大于或者等于第一预 设时间时，说明厨房内的湿度也比较大且持续的时间较长，两种因素相互叠加，使得厨房内滋生病菌的可能性比较高，此时，需要使厨房空调器执行杀菌操作，以对厨房进行杀菌。
当总时间Z大于或者等于第二预设时间时，说明厨房内的湿度大且持续时间长，在这种情形下，即使用户进入厨房的次数不太多，厨房内滋生病菌的可能性也比较高，此时，需要使厨房空调器执行杀菌操作，以对厨房进行杀菌。
当累计次数小于预设次数时，说明用户进入厨房的次数较少，当总时间Z小于第一预设时间时，说明厨房内的湿度小或者湿度大的持续时间比较短，在这种情形下，厨房内滋生细菌的可能性比较低，因此，无需对厨房进行杀菌。
需要说明的是，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中，根据试验或者经验灵活地设定预设次数、第一预设时间以及第二预设时间的具体数值。
优选地，本实施例的杀菌控制方法还包括：在厨房空调器执行完杀菌操作之后，使厨房空调器每隔第一设定时间向用户发送一次提示信息，以提醒用户对厨房内的用具进行清洗，直至用户确认或者直至提醒次数达到设定次数。
示例性地，第一设定时间为10分钟，设定次数为10次，在厨房空调器执行完杀菌操作之后，厨房空调器每隔10分钟向用户发送一次提示信息，例如，可以向用户的手机发送短信提醒，或者使厨房空调器发出语音提醒，以提醒用户对厨房内的用具(例如厨具或者餐具等)进行清洗，当收到用户的确认后，停止提醒，或者当提醒次数达到10时自动停止提醒。
优选地，本实施例的杀菌控制方法还包括：在厨房空调器执行完杀菌操作之后，使厨房内的吸油烟机启动运行；当吸油烟机的运行时间达到第二设定时间后，使吸油烟机停止运行。
示例性地，厨房内的吸油烟机与厨房空调器的控制器可以通讯，第二设定时间为15分钟，当厨房空调器执行完杀菌操作之后，控制吸油烟机启动运行，以将厨房内的杀菌剂排放到室外，吸油烟机运行15分钟后，停止运行。
实施例二
下面结合图5对本发明的实施例二的技术方案进行详细地介绍。
如图5所示，本发明的杀菌控制方法包括：获取从厨房空调器上次执行杀菌操作之后，用户进入厨房的累计次数；获取从厨房空调器上次执行杀菌操作之后厨房的湿度值；将累计次数与预设次数进行比较；将厨房的湿度值超过预设湿度值的累计时间与预设时间进行比较；根据比较结果，选择性地使厨房空调器执行杀菌操作。
示例性地，预设湿度值为50％,例如，用户进入厨房一次，则计数一次；记录厨房的湿度值超过为50％的累计时间；然后将累计次数与预设次数进行比较，将累计时间与预设时间进行比较，根据二者的比较结果来选择性地使厨房空调器执行杀菌操作。
需要说明的是，当厨房空调器执行杀菌操作后，使累计次数和累计时间Z均清零，然后重新开始累计。
优选地，如图5所示，“根据比较结果，选择性地使厨房空调器执行杀菌操作”的步骤具体包括：如果累计次数大于或者等于预设次数，并且累计时间大于或者等于预设时间，则使厨房空调器执行杀菌操作以对厨房进行杀菌；如果累计次数小于预设次数，或者累计时间小于预设时间，则不使厨房空调器执行杀菌操作。
当累计次数大于或者等于预设次数时，说明用户进入厨房的次数较多，给厨房带来病菌的风险较大，当累计时间大于或者等于预设时间时，说明厨房内的湿度也比较大且持续的时间较长，两种因素相互叠加，使得厨房内滋生病菌的可能性比较高，此时，需要使厨房空调器执行杀菌操作，以对厨房进行杀菌。
当累计次数小于预设次数时，说明用户进入厨房的次数较少，当累计时间小于第一预设时间时，说明厨房内的湿度小或者湿度大的累计时间比较短，在这种情形下，厨房内滋生细菌的可能性比较低，因此，无需对厨房进行杀菌。
需要说明的是，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中，根据试验或者经验灵活地设定预设次数和预设时间的具体数值。
优选地，本实施例的杀菌控制方法还包括：在厨房空调器执行完杀菌操作之后，使厨房空调器每隔第一设定时间向用户发送一次提示信息，以提醒用户对厨房内的用具(例如厨具或者餐具等)进行清洗，直至用户确认或者直至提醒次数达到设定次数。
示例性地，第一设定时间为10分钟，设定次数为10次，在厨房空调器执行完杀菌操作之后，厨房空调器每隔10分钟向用户发送一次提示信息，例如，可以向用户的手机发送短信提醒，或者使厨房空调器发出语音提醒，以提醒用户对厨房内的用具进行清洗，当收到用户的确认后，停止提醒，或者当提醒次数达到10次时自动停止提醒。
优选地，本实施例的杀菌控制方法还包括：在厨房空调器执行完杀菌操作之后，使厨房内的吸油烟机启动运行；当吸油烟机的运行时间达到第二设定时间后，使吸油烟机停止运行。
示例性地，厨房内的吸油烟机与厨房空调器的控制器可以通讯，第二设定时间为15分钟，当厨房空调器执行完杀菌操作之后，控制吸油烟机启动运行，以将厨房内的杀菌剂排放到室外，吸油烟机运行15分钟后，停止运行。
至此，已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案，但是，本领域技术人员容易理解的是，本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下，本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换，这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法，所述厨房空调器包括室内机，其特征在于，所述室内机包括：
    外壳，其具有出风口；
    风机，其设置所述外壳内；以及
    杀菌装置，其安装在所述外壳上且靠近所述出风口设置，所述杀菌装置能够喷射雾状的杀菌剂；
    所述杀菌控制方法包括：
    获取从所述厨房空调器上次执行杀菌操作之后，用户进入厨房的累计次数；
    获取从所述厨房空调器上次执行杀菌操作之后所述厨房的湿度值；
    根据所述累计次数和所述厨房的湿度值，选择性地使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法，其特征在于，“根据所述累计次数和所述厨房的湿度值，选择性地使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作”的步骤具体包括：
    将所述累计次数与预设次数进行比较；
    计算超过预设湿度值的所述厨房的湿度值Pn与所述厨房的湿度值为Pn时的累计时间Tn的乘积Cn＝Pn×Tn；
    计算总时间Z＝C 1+C 2+C 3+…+Cn；
    将所述总时间Z分别与第一预设时间和第二预设时间进行比较；
    根据比较结果，选择性地使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作；
    其中，所述第一预设时间小于所述第二预设时间，n为大于等于1的整数，C 1、C 2、C 3…Cn分别为不同的所述厨房的湿度值与该湿度值的累计时间的乘积。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法，其特征在于，“根据比较结果，选择性地使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作”的步骤具 体包括：
    如果所述累计次数大于或者等于所述预设次数，并且所述总时间Z大于或者等于所述第一预设时间，则使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作以对所述厨房进行杀菌。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法，其特征在于，“根据比较结果，选择性地使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作”的步骤具体包括：
    如果所述总时间Z大于或者等于所述第二预设时间，则使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作以对所述厨房进行杀菌。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法，其特征在于，“根据比较结果，选择性地使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作”的步骤具体包括：
    如果所述累计次数小于所述预设次数，并且所述总时间Z小于所述第一预设时间，则不使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法，其特征在于，“根据所述累计次数和所述厨房的湿度值，选择性地使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作”的步骤具体包括：
    将所述累计次数与预设次数进行比较；
    将所述厨房的湿度值超过预设湿度值的累计时间与预设时间进行比较；
    根据比较结果，选择性地使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法，其特征在于，“根据比较结果，选择性地使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作”的步骤具体包括：
    如果所述累计次数大于或者等于所述预设次数，并且所述累计时间大于或者等于所述预设时间，则使所述厨房空调器执行杀菌操作以对所述厨房进行杀菌。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法，其特征在于，所述杀菌控制方法还包括：
    在所述厨房空调器执行完杀菌操作之后，使所述厨房空调器每隔第一设定时间向用户发送一次提示信息，以提醒用户对所述厨房内的用具进行清洗，直至用户确认或者直至提醒次数达到设定次数。
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法，其特征在于，所述杀菌控制方法还包括：
    在所述厨房空调器执行完杀菌操作之后，使所述厨房内的吸油烟机启动运行；
    当所述吸油烟机的运行时间达到第二设定时间后，使所述吸油烟机停止运行。
  10. 一种厨房空调器，其特征在于，所述厨房空调器包括控制器，所述控制器配置成能够执行权利要求1至9中任一项所述的厨房空调器的杀菌控制方法。
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