WO2022068352A1 - 水质检测方法及系统 - Google Patents

水质检测方法及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022068352A1
WO2022068352A1 PCT/CN2021/108979 CN2021108979W WO2022068352A1 WO 2022068352 A1 WO2022068352 A1 WO 2022068352A1 CN 2021108979 W CN2021108979 W CN 2021108979W WO 2022068352 A1 WO2022068352 A1 WO 2022068352A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
logistics
detection
terminal
water
water quality
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PCT/CN2021/108979
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
蒙良庆
邹雄伟
李智
罗忠福
欧阳浪
Original Assignee
力合科技(湖南)股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2022068352A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022068352A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/152Water filtration

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of water quality detection, in particular to a water quality detection method and system.
  • Water pollution is mainly caused by pollutants produced by human activities, including mine pollution sources, industrial pollution sources, agricultural pollution sources and domestic pollution sources.
  • Water pollution is water that pollutes the environment by reducing or losing the use value of water by harmful chemicals. Acids, alkalis, oxidants, copper, cadmium, mercury, arsenic and other compounds in sewage, as well as organic poisons such as benzene, dichloroethane, and ethylene glycol, will poison aquatic organisms and affect drinking water sources and scenic spots.
  • organic matter in the sewage is decomposed by microorganisms, the oxygen in the water is consumed, which affects the life of aquatic organisms.
  • the detection of water quality mainly relies on the fixed-point detection of water stations, and manual collection and delivery to the laboratory.
  • the subject requires compound professional personnel to complete, and the requirements for testing personnel are particularly high, and only after passing the relevant assessment can they be certified.
  • the existing testing measures and means cannot cope with the flexible and sudden changes in the existing water quality environmental testing.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a water quality detection method and system that is easy to implement and does not rely on fixed-point detection of water stations.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a water quality detection method, comprising:
  • a water quality detection method including:
  • the water quality testing platform receives the testing request sent by the user terminal;
  • the water quality testing platform notifies the logistics terminal to pick up the water samples to be tested according to the location information carried in the testing request, or the water quality testing platform will collect the water samples to be tested according to the location information carried in the testing request.
  • the location information returns optional logistics terminal information to the user terminal;
  • the logistics terminal collects the water samples to be tested and transfers them to the detection terminal according to the notification from the water quality testing platform or the sending request from the user terminal;
  • the detection end detects the water sample to be detected
  • a water quality detection system including a water quality detection platform, wherein the water quality detection platform includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, executes this Claim the steps of the method described in any of the examples.
  • a user can submit a detection request through a user terminal, and the water quality detection platform receives the detection request sent by the user terminal, and notifies the logistics terminal to collect the water samples to be tested according to the location information carried in the detection request. , or, according to the location information carried in the detection request, return the optional logistics terminal information to the user terminal, collect the water sample to be detected through the logistics terminal, and then transfer it to the detection terminal, and pass the detection terminal to the detection terminal.
  • the water sample to be tested is tested, and the test result is pushed to the corresponding user terminal. In this way, the user can collect water samples according to requirements and submit a test request.
  • the logistics terminal After the water quality testing platform obtains the test request, select the logistics terminal to pick it up. Or according to the recommendation of the water quality testing platform, the user selects the logistics terminal to pick up and transport it to the detection terminal to ensure that the test samples are stored in compliance with the standards before being sent to the detection terminal, and can be traced back to ensure that the water samples to be tested are delivered to the detection terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is an application scenario diagram of a water quality detection method in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a water quality detection method in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a water quality detection method in an optional specific example of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the water quality detection method in another optional concrete example of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a water quality detection platform in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an optional application scenario of a water quality detection method provided by an embodiment of the present application, including a user terminal 10 , a logistics terminal 30 , a detection terminal 40 , and a water quality detection platform 50 .
  • the user terminal 10 may be an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a computer, or a tablet, and a client application program applied to the user terminal for the water quality detection method is installed in the user terminal 10 .
  • the logistics terminal 30 may also be an electronic device such as a server, a mobile phone, a computer, a tablet, etc.
  • the logistics terminal 30 has a client application program applied to the logistics terminal installed in the logistics terminal 30 .
  • the logistics end 30 is a cooperative logistics party of the water quality testing platform 50.
  • the water quality testing platform 50 can provide the cooperative logistics party with standard bottles for containing water samples, and the logistics end 30 uses standard sample bottles when collecting water samples to be tested. Door-to-door collection can ensure that the storage environment of the water samples to be tested meets the standard requirements, ensure that the water samples to be tested can effectively maintain the characteristics of the water samples when they are collected before they are sent to the detection terminal 40 for testing, and avoid problems caused by water samples.
  • the detection result is biased or distorted.
  • the detection end 40 is used to detect the delivered water samples to be detected.
  • the detection end 40 may complete the automatic grabbing, identification, identification, and detection of the sample bottle after receiving the sample bottle containing the water sample. Automated equipment for inspection and other processes.
  • the water quality detection platform 50 may include one or more physical servers.
  • the water quality detection platform 50 is installed with a server application program applied to the server side of the water quality detection method, which is jointly realized by interacting with the user terminal 10 and the logistics terminal 30. The water quality testing method provided in this application.
  • the above user terminal 10, logistics terminal 30, detection terminal 40 and water quality detection platform 50 are divided from the perspective of functional roles in the realization process of the water quality detection method, not from the perspective of physical separation.
  • the detection terminal 40 and the water quality detection platform 50 may also be the same terminal in some optional embodiments.
  • a water sample detection method provided by an embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:
  • a request submission page of the water quality inspection request may be displayed on the application program of the user terminal, and the user may send out the inspection request by touching or clicking a button on the request submission page.
  • the application program of the water quality detection method applied to the user terminal may be an independent APP program, or may be loaded into a known application program, such as instant messaging software, payment software and other application programs.
  • the client application of the water quality detection method is loaded in a known payment application, and the function interface of the payment application is provided with a function button for water quality detection, and the user clicks on the water quality detection.
  • the terminal device switches to the request submission page of the water quality testing request according to the user's operation.
  • the user terminal acquires the detection request according to the user's operation on the request submission page, and sends the detection request to the water quality detection platform.
  • S103 notify the logistics terminal to collect the water sample to be detected, or, according to the location information carried in the detection request, return optional logistics terminal information to the user terminal, and pass the logistics terminal through the logistics terminal.
  • the end collects the water sample to be detected and then transports it to the detection end.
  • the location information carried in the testing request may refer to the location information entered by the user on the request submission page of the water quality testing request, or may refer to the location information of the user terminal obtained by the user through the positioning function when the user submits the water quality testing request.
  • the logistics end may refer to the logistics party that has established a cooperative relationship in advance. After the user terminal submits the test request, the water quality testing platform notifies the logistics end to collect the water samples to be tested according to the location information of the test request.
  • the water quality testing platform will need to The notification that the water sample to be tested is transferred from the user terminal to the testing terminal is sent to the management platform of the cooperative logistics party, and the management platform of the cooperative logistics party assigns the distribution task;
  • the information is sent to the water quality testing platform, which is convenient for the water quality testing platform to track the transit status of the water samples to be tested.
  • the water quality testing platform notifies the logistics terminal to collect the water samples to be tested according to the location information of the testing request. It can also mean that the water quality testing platform sends a notification that the water samples to be tested need to be transferred from the user terminal to the testing terminal to the cooperative logistics party.
  • the distribution personnel can directly receive the distribution task, and the water quality testing platform can obtain the relevant information of the distribution personnel who receive the distribution task to perform the distribution task, so as to track the transfer status of the water samples to be tested.
  • the optional logistics terminal information is returned to the user terminal according to the location information carried in the detection request, and the water sample to be detected is collected by the logistics terminal and then transported to the detection terminal , which may mean that the water quality testing platform returns the optional logistics terminal information to the user terminal according to the detection request.
  • the water sample to be tested needs to be The notification of the transfer from the user terminal to the detection terminal is sent to the management platform of the corresponding logistics partner. To the water quality testing platform, it is convenient for the water quality testing platform to track the transfer status of the water samples to be tested.
  • the optional logistics terminal information is returned to the user terminal according to the location information carried in the detection request, and the water sample to be detected is collected by the logistics terminal and then transported to
  • the detection terminal can also mean that the water quality detection platform returns the optional logistics terminal information to the user terminal according to the detection request. After the user terminal selects one of them, the corresponding logistics terminal is notified according to the contact information of the logistics terminal. For collection, when the user terminal sends the water sample to be tested through the logistics terminal, it can report the logistics order information through the user terminal, or when the user terminal sends the water sample to be tested through the logistics terminal, the logistics terminal can report the logistics terminal.
  • the order information is convenient for the water quality testing platform to track the transit status of the water samples to be tested according to the logistics order information.
  • the water sample to be detected is detected by the detection end.
  • the detection terminal is a designated institution that can provide reliable and authoritative detection of water quality.
  • the detection end can set a sample receiving window for receiving the water samples to be tested, and the logistics end transfers the water samples to be tested to the detection end, and then directly delivers them through the sample receiving window to complete the transfer task.
  • the detection end can be an automated device that realizes the water quality detection process. When it is detected that a water sample to be tested is placed in the sample receiving window, it is automatically captured, identified and sent to the subsequent detection process.
  • the detection end may be in the form of other known laboratories, workstations, etc. that can perform reliable and authoritative detection of water quality.
  • the detection end can identify the transferred water sample to be tested by recognizing the label of the sample bottle, and track the detection link and test result of the water sample to be tested through the label of the sample bottle, and notify the water quality testing platform in time.
  • the detection result is sent to the corresponding user terminal through the water quality detection platform or directly.
  • the user submits the detection request to trigger the detection process
  • the logistics end transfers the water samples to be tested
  • the logistics information can be associated with the water samples to be tested corresponding to the detection request.
  • the test result is associated with the water sample to be tested. According to the association information, the water sample to be tested corresponding to the test request sent by the user can be tracked in real time from the collection, transportation, and testing of each link, and can be returned after the test result is obtained. The test results are notified to the user.
  • the logistics end is a logistics partner with the water quality testing platform, and the logistics end collects the water samples to be tested by using standard sample bottles to contain the water samples to be tested, and the sample bottles can provide the water samples to be tested after collection.
  • Preservation conditions such as providing a constant temperature and sealed packaging environment;
  • the sample bottle is also convenient to associate the water sample to be tested with the test request one by one, and realize the whole-process tracking management of each user's test request, and RFID tags can be set on the sample bottle.
  • a user can submit a detection request through a user terminal, and the water quality detection platform receives the detection request sent by the user terminal, and notifies the logistics terminal to collect the water samples to be tested according to the location information carried in the detection request. , or, according to the location information carried in the detection request, return the optional logistics terminal information to the user terminal, collect the water sample to be detected through the logistics terminal, and then transfer it to the detection terminal, and pass the detection terminal to the detection terminal.
  • the water sample to be tested is tested, and the test result is pushed to the corresponding user terminal. In this way, the user can collect water samples according to requirements and submit a test request.
  • the logistics terminal After the water quality testing platform obtains the test request, select the logistics terminal to pick it up. Or according to the recommendation of the water quality testing platform, the user selects the logistics terminal to pick up and transport it to the detection terminal to ensure that the test samples are stored in compliance with the standards before being sent to the detection terminal, and can be traced back to ensure that the water samples to be tested are delivered to the detection terminal.
  • notifying the logistics terminal to collect the water sample to be detected according to the location information carried in the detection request, or returning optional logistics terminal information to the user according to the location information carried in the detection request also includes:
  • a user may select the option of picking up the samples at home or the option of sending samples by himself. If the user selects the door-to-door collection option when sending the test request, after receiving the test request, the water quality testing platform will notify the logistics terminal to collect the water samples to be tested according to the location information carried in the test request, or, according to the The location information carried in the detection request returns optional logistics terminal information to the user terminal, and the water sample to be detected is collected by the logistics terminal and then transported to the detection terminal.
  • the water quality detection method provides that the user can choose different transport modes to meet the different needs of the user.
  • the method further includes:
  • the water quality detection platform determines the matching detection terminal according to the location information carried in the detection request and returns it to the user terminal for the user to use.
  • the terminal sends the sample by itself according to the address of the detection terminal.
  • the determination of the detection terminal may be the distance between the root detection terminal and the detection request, and the determination of the status of the current workload of the detection terminal.
  • the number of the matching detection terminals may be multiple, and the water quality detection platform returns the multiple matching detection terminals to the user terminal, and displays the distance between the detected terminal and the current location and the traffic condition for the user's reference. .
  • the water quality detection method also supports the user to send samples by himself, which can meet the different needs of the user. For example, the user wishes to obtain the detection result faster, or the location of the detection terminal is relatively close to the current location of the user, or the detection cost can be saved Wait.
  • the method further includes:
  • the logistics end is notified to collect the water sample to be tested.
  • the optional logistics terminal refers to the logistics terminal selected by the water quality testing platform from the cooperative logistics parties, which can satisfy the requirement of transferring the water sample to be detected from the position of the detection request to the corresponding detection terminal.
  • the number of optional logistics terminals can be one or more.
  • the water quality testing platform After the water quality testing platform returns the optional logistics terminals to the user terminal, the distance and path between the optional material terminals and the current location can be displayed respectively for the user to choose. .
  • the water quality testing platform returns the optional logistics terminal to the user terminal, it can separately display the delivery cost of the optional logistics terminal and/or the time required to obtain the test results for the purpose of User choice.
  • the notifying the logistics terminal to collect the water sample to be detected according to the location information carried in the detection request includes:
  • the identity information of the logistics end is acquired and the identity information is used to track the logistics state of the water sample to be tested transferred to the detection end.
  • the identity information of the logistics end refers to the relevant information that can uniquely characterize the distribution behavior of the water sample to be tested, such as the user name of the delivery person who confirms the collection, the code identifier of the delivery person who confirms the collection, The order number for the distribution of the water sample to be tested, etc.
  • the water quality testing platform obtains the identity information of the logistics terminal, such as the user name, terminal identification or order number of the delivery person who delivered the water sample to be tested is associated with the water sample to be tested. It is convenient to track the logistics state of the water sample to be tested in real time, and to trace the historical logistics state of the water sample to be tested when needed.
  • the logistics state may include information such as the departure time of the transfer of the water sample to be tested, the transfer route, the nodes for transfer and circulation, the packaging used for the transfer, and the time when the transfer arrives at the detection end.
  • the distribution personnel corresponding to the logistics terminal will collect the water samples from the location in the test request and put them in the sample bottle. At this time, an order number will be generated accordingly, and the user terminal will report the order number to the water quality.
  • the detection platform can realize the acquisition of the identity information of the logistics end, and associate the identity information of the logistics end with the water samples to be tested.
  • the delivery personnel at the logistics end will report the order number to the water quality testing platform in the application program of the logistics end, so that the water quality testing platform can obtain the identity information of the logistics end, and will The identity information on the logistics side is associated with the water sample to be tested.
  • the water quality testing platform obtains the identity information of the logistics terminal by sending a collection notice to the logistics terminal, and obtains the identity information of the logistics terminal according to the collection instruction of the logistics terminal to the collection notification, and uses the identity information for the detection request of the water sample to be tested.
  • the logistics state of the detection terminal is transferred to the detection terminal for tracking, and the logistics terminal is associated with the water sample to be detected.
  • the application of the logistics terminal can display the collection task page, and the collection notice issued by the water quality testing platform can be published on the collection task page.
  • the logistics terminal can confirm the collection by touching or clicking the collection notification on the collection task page.
  • the application program applied to the water quality detection method at the logistics end may be an independent APP program, or may be loaded into a known application program, such as instant messaging software, payment software and other application programs.
  • the logistics end application of the water quality detection method is loaded in a known communication application, and the function interface of the communication application may be provided with a function button for logistics orders.
  • the function button of the logistics order activates the function of the logistics order and keeps it running in the background.
  • the application on the logistics side can receive the notification of collection through voice, text, etc. The delivery personnel will be informed of the collection notice in time and confirm whether to collect or not according to their current location and other circumstances.
  • the water quality testing platform sends a collection notification to the logistics terminal, and the logistics terminal confirms collection and performs the distribution task according to the collection notification.
  • Other forms that can complete the transportation of the water sample to be tested and the tracking of the logistics state under the technical teaching of the embodiments of the present application should also be included in the protection scope of the present application.
  • the method further includes:
  • the logistics identification information reported by the user terminal is received, and the logistics identification information is used to track the logistics status of the water sample to be tested transferred to the detection terminal.
  • the logistics identification information refers to relevant information that can uniquely characterize the distribution behavior of transferring the water sample to be tested from the location in the testing request to the testing terminal, such as an order number.
  • the user can select one of the optional logistics terminals pushed by the water quality testing platform for delivery, and after the corresponding logistics terminal comes to the door to collect, report the order number to the water quality testing platform through the user terminal, so that the water quality testing platform can Track the logistics state of the water sample to be detected when it is transported to the detection end.
  • the optional logistics end is a cooperative logistics party with the water quality testing platform to ensure that the water samples to be tested meet the preservation conditions during the process of transferring the water samples to the testing end, so as to avoid sample distortion and failure during the transfer of water samples, which will affect the test results.
  • the method before the detection of the water sample to be detected by the detection terminal, the method further includes:
  • the water quality testing platform determines whether the user has completed the payment. Among them, the payment can be completed by setting different nodes, and several optional methods are listed below. First, before submitting the detection request on the user terminal, or after submitting the detection request, the user triggers the switch to the payment page by clicking the payment button, or automatically triggers the switch to the payment page by submitting the detection request to complete the payment; When the sample is transferred to the logistics terminal, the logistics terminal will collect the fee corresponding to the order number of the water sample to be tested. When the water quality testing platform obtains the order number reported by the user terminal or the logistics terminal, it will query the payment information of the order number. It can be determined whether the user terminal completes the payment.
  • the order number is in one-to-one correspondence with the label of the sample bottle containing the water sample to be tested.
  • the user can scan and read the label of the corresponding sample bottle with the user terminal, so as to associate the detection request with the sample bottle.
  • the information forming the delivery order includes user identity information, the label of the sample bottle, the order number, and the identity information of the delivery person, so as to associate the water sample to be tested in the test request with the sample bottle.
  • the water quality detection platform confirms whether the user terminal has completed the payment. It is convenient for users to choose payment methods, and it is also convenient for the water quality testing platform to realize the management of water quality testing.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a water quality detection method, including:
  • the water quality testing platform receives a testing request sent by a user terminal.
  • a request submission page of the water quality inspection request may be displayed on the application program of the user terminal, and the user may send out the inspection request by touching or clicking a button on the request submission page.
  • the application program of the water quality detection method applied to the user terminal may be an independent APP program, or may be loaded in a known application program, such as loaded in known instant messaging software, payment software and other application programs. , which appears as a functional module within a known application.
  • the user terminal obtains the detection request according to the user's operation on the request submission page, and sends the detection request to the water quality detection platform, and the water quality detection platform receives the detection request sent by the user terminal.
  • the water quality testing platform in the case that it is determined to be a door-to-door collection, notifies the logistics terminal to collect the water samples to be tested according to the location information carried in the testing request, or, the water quality testing platform according to the testing request
  • the carried location information returns optional logistics terminal information to the user terminal.
  • the location information carried in the testing request may refer to the location information entered by the user on the request submission page of the water quality testing request, or may refer to the location information of the user terminal obtained by the user through the positioning function when the user submits the water quality testing request.
  • the logistics end may refer to the logistics party that has established a cooperative relationship in advance. After the user terminal submits the test request, the water quality testing platform notifies the logistics end to collect the water samples to be tested according to the location information of the test request.
  • the water quality testing platform will need to The notification that the water sample to be tested is transferred from the user terminal to the testing terminal is sent to the management platform of the cooperative logistics party, and the management platform of the cooperative logistics party assigns the distribution task;
  • the information is sent to the water quality testing platform, which is convenient for the water quality testing platform to track the transit status of the water samples to be tested.
  • the water quality testing platform notifies the logistics terminal to collect the water samples to be tested according to the location information of the testing request. It can also mean that the water quality testing platform sends a notification that the water samples to be tested need to be transferred from the user terminal to the testing terminal to the cooperative logistics party.
  • the distribution personnel can directly receive the distribution task, and the water quality testing platform can obtain the relevant information of the distribution personnel who receive the distribution task to perform the distribution task, so as to track the transfer status of the water samples to be tested.
  • the optional logistics terminal information is returned to the user terminal according to the location information carried in the detection request, and the water sample to be detected is collected by the logistics terminal and then transported to the detection terminal , which may mean that the water quality testing platform returns the optional logistics terminal information to the user terminal according to the detection request.
  • the water sample to be tested needs to be The notification of the transfer from the user terminal to the detection terminal is sent to the management platform of the corresponding logistics partner. To the water quality testing platform, it is convenient for the water quality testing platform to track the transfer status of the water samples to be tested.
  • the optional logistics terminal information is returned to the user terminal according to the location information carried in the detection request, and the water sample to be detected is collected by the logistics terminal and then transported to
  • the detection terminal can also mean that the water quality detection platform returns the optional logistics terminal information to the user terminal according to the detection request. After the user terminal selects one of them, the corresponding logistics terminal is notified according to the contact information of the logistics terminal. For collection, when the user terminal sends the water sample to be tested through the logistics terminal, it can report the logistics order information through the user terminal, or when the user terminal sends the water sample to be tested through the logistics terminal, the logistics terminal can report the logistics terminal.
  • the order information is convenient for the water quality testing platform to track the transit status of the water samples to be tested according to the logistics order information.
  • the logistics end collects the water sample to be tested and transfers it to the detection end according to the notification from the water quality testing platform or the sending request from the user terminal.
  • the detection end detects the water sample to be detected.
  • the detection terminal is a designated institution that can provide reliable and authoritative detection of water quality.
  • the detection end can set a sample receiving window for receiving the water samples to be tested, and the logistics end transfers the water samples to be tested to the detection end, and then directly delivers them through the sample receiving window to complete the transfer task.
  • the detection end can be an automated device that realizes the water quality detection process. When it is detected that a water sample to be tested is placed in the sample receiving window, it is automatically captured, identified and sent to the subsequent detection process.
  • the detection end may be in the form of other known laboratories, workstations, etc. that can perform reliable and authoritative detection of water quality.
  • the detection end can identify the transferred water sample to be tested by recognizing the label of the sample bottle, and track the detection link and test result of the water sample to be tested through the label of the sample bottle, and notify the water quality testing platform in time.
  • the detection result is sent to the corresponding user terminal through the water quality detection platform or directly.
  • the user submits the detection request to trigger the detection process
  • the logistics end transfers the water samples to be tested
  • the logistics information can be associated with the water samples to be tested corresponding to the detection request.
  • the test result is associated with the water sample to be tested. According to the association information, the water sample to be tested corresponding to the test request sent by the user can be tracked in real time from the collection, transportation, and testing of each link, and can be returned after the test result is obtained. The test results are notified to the user.
  • users can collect water samples according to their needs and submit a test request.
  • the water quality testing platform obtains the test request, if it is determined that it is a door-to-door collection, the user can select the logistics terminal for door-to-door collection or by the user.
  • the logistics terminal is selected to be collected and transported to the detection terminal to ensure that the storage conditions of the test samples meet the standards before being sent to the detection terminal, and can be traced back to ensure that the water samples to be tested are delivered to the detection terminal for testing.
  • the water quality testing process and testing results can be independent of personal experience, which not only ensures the professionalism and reliability of testing, but also greatly improves the convenience of testing water quality, is easy to implement, and can meet the needs of ordinary people for water quality testing. Water quality testing needs for professional sites.
  • the logistics end collects the water sample to be tested and transfers it to the detection end according to the notification of the water quality detection platform, including:
  • the logistics end obtains a collection notice sent by the water quality testing platform, and the collection notification carries the location information of the water sample to be tested and collection conditions;
  • the collection conditions include sampling time limit information, delivery destination information, delivery Time limit information and storage request information;
  • At least one logistics terminal confirms the collection according to the collection notification, and reports the collection status information to the water quality testing platform;
  • the water quality testing platform receives the collection status information, obtains the identity information of the logistics terminal, and uses the identity information to track the logistics status of the water sample to be tested transferred to the detection terminal.
  • the solicitation conditions may be issued together with the solicitation notice.
  • the collection conditions include sampling time limit information, delivery destination information, delivery time limit information and storage requirement information, etc., to inform the distribution personnel of the matters needing attention in the distribution process of the water samples to be tested, so as to avoid the water samples to be tested during the transfer process. The occurrence of sample distortion failure and so on.
  • the identity information on the logistics side refers to the relevant information that can uniquely characterize the distribution behavior of the water sample to be tested, such as the user name of the delivery person who confirms the collection, the code identification of the delivery person who confirms the collection, and the Describe the order number for the delivery of the water sample to be tested, etc.
  • the water quality testing platform obtains the identity information of the logistics side, such as the user name, code identification or order number of the delivery person who delivered the water sample to be tested is associated with the water sample to be tested. It is convenient to track the logistics state of the water sample to be tested in real time, and to trace the historical logistics state of the water sample to be tested when needed.
  • the logistics state of the water sample to be detected may include information such as the departure time of the transfer of the water sample to be detected, the transfer route, the nodes for transfer and circulation, the packaging used for the transfer, and the time when the transfer arrives at the detection end.
  • the distribution personnel corresponding to the logistics end collect the water samples from the location in the test request and put them in the sample bottle. At this time, an order number will be generated accordingly, and the user terminal will report the order number.
  • the water quality testing platform can obtain the identity information of the logistics side and associate the identity information of the logistics side with the water samples to be tested.
  • the delivery personnel at the logistics end will report the order number to the water quality testing platform in the application program of the logistics end, so as to realize the acquisition of the identity information of the logistics end by the water quality testing platform, and the The identity information on the logistics side is associated with the water sample to be tested.
  • the logistics end collects the water sample to be tested and transfers it to the detection end according to the sending request of the user terminal, including:
  • the logistics end collects the water sample to be tested according to the sending request of the user terminal
  • the water quality testing platform receives the collection status information, obtains the identity information of the logistics terminal, and uses the identity information to track the logistics status of the water sample to be tested transferred to the detection terminal.
  • the user terminal can independently select one of the logistics terminals to send a delivery request to it according to the optional logistics terminals returned by the water quality testing platform.
  • the corresponding logistics terminal collects the water sample to be tested according to the sending request of the user terminal, and reports the collection status information to the water quality testing platform.
  • the collection status information may include, but is not limited to, the information of the user who sent the water sample to be tested, the order number, the label of the sample bottle containing the water sample to be tested, the collection time, the user name of the delivery person who confirmed the collection, and the collection confirmation.
  • the coded identification of the delivery person may include, but is not limited to, the information of the user who sent the water sample to be tested, the order number, the label of the sample bottle containing the water sample to be tested, the collection time, the user name of the delivery person who confirmed the collection, and the collection confirmation.
  • the water quality testing platform obtains the identity information of the logistics side, such as the user name, terminal identification or order information of the delivery person who delivered the water sample to be tested is associated with the water sample to be tested.
  • the logistics status of the water samples to be tested can be tracked in real time, and the historical logistics status of the water samples to be tested can be traced back when needed.
  • the logistics state may include information such as the departure time of the transfer of the water sample to be tested, the transfer route, the nodes for transfer and circulation, the packaging used for the transfer, and the time when the transfer arrives at the detection end.
  • the logistics end collects the water sample to be tested and transfers it to the detection end according to the sending request of the user terminal, including:
  • the logistics end collects the water sample to be tested according to the sending request of the user terminal
  • the water quality detection platform receives the logistics identification information reported by the user terminal, and uses the logistics identification information to track the logistics status of the water sample to be tested transferred to the detection terminal.
  • the user terminal can independently select one of the logistics terminals to send a delivery request to it according to the optional logistics terminals returned by the water quality testing platform.
  • the corresponding logistics terminal collects the water sample to be detected according to the sending request of the user terminal, and forms the collection status information.
  • the user terminal reports the logistics identification information to the water quality testing platform, and after the water supply quality testing platform obtains the logistics identification information, such as order information, the logistics identification information is associated with the water sample to be tested, so that the water sample to be tested can be tracked in real time. Logistic status, and historical logistics status of water samples to be tested can be traced back if required.
  • the water quality testing platform issues a collection notice to the logistics end, notifying the logistics end to collect water samples at the door;
  • the logistics end confirms the collection, goes to the location corresponding to the detection request, and packs the sample into a standard bottle, and generates an order number; the logistics end packs the water sample to be tested in a standard bottle for transshipment and delivery.
  • the water quality testing platform recommends an optional logistics terminal to the user terminal, and the user terminal notifies the logistics terminal to collect water samples at the door;
  • the logistics end picks up and collects at the door according to the delivery request of the user terminal, and generates an order number; the logistics end packs the water sample to be tested in a standard bottle for transshipment and delivery;
  • the water quality testing platform recommends the testing terminal to the user terminal
  • the user terminal pays to send the water sample to be detected to the detection terminal, and pays the detection fee;
  • the water quality testing platform receives the testing request submitted by the user terminal, and recommends a matching water sample temporary repository to the user terminal; the water sample temporary repository is preset in each designated location, including the ability to hold water samples and keep the water samples in the process of transportation Medium samples will not distort failed sample vials.
  • the user sends the water sample to the water sample temporary storage library; for example, the user carries the water sample to the water sample temporary storage library and stores it in a sample bottle of the water sample temporary storage library, and the user and the sample bottle are associated with each other, or The user takes out the sample bottle from the temporary water sample storage warehouse, contains the water sample, and then puts it back into the temporary water sample storage warehouse.
  • the sample vial is provided with a label, and at this time, an association is established between the user and the sample vial.
  • the user pays the detection fee; for example, the user pays for the detection request on the user terminal, or when the user sends the water sample to the temporary water sample storage, the payment is made by scanning the payment code provided by the temporary water sample storage.
  • the water sample temporary storage warehouse uses sample bottles to hold water samples and temporarily store them;
  • the water quality testing platform notifies the logistics end to collect the water samples to be tested in the temporary water sample storage; the water quality testing platform may send the instruction of the sampling completed by the user terminal, or receive the water samples to be tested according to the temporary water sample storage. status, notify the cooperative logistics party to collect the water samples in the temporary storage warehouse. The notification may be issuing a collection notification to the logistics terminal, and the receiving logistics terminal confirms the collection instruction for collection after receiving the collection notification to complete the distribution of the distribution task.
  • the detection end can identify the label on the sample bottle, and after completing the detection of the water sample to be detected in the sample bottle, push the detection result to the corresponding user terminal.
  • a user can submit a testing request for water quality testing through a user terminal, and under the unified management of the water quality testing platform, the water quality testing can be completed and reliable and authoritative testing results can be obtained, which greatly facilitates satisfying the needs of different users.
  • the need for water quality testing is not limited to water quality testing.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a water quality detection system, including a water quality detection platform, and the water quality detection platform includes a processor 51 and a memory 52.
  • the memory 52 stores a computer program, and the When the computer program is executed by the processor 51, the steps of the water quality detection method described in any one of the embodiments of the present application are executed.
  • the implementation of water quality testing can be open to the public, and ordinary people can easily submit water quality testing requirements.
  • the source of testing samples no longer depends on the fixed-point testing at the water station and the method of manual collection and delivery to the laboratory, the water quality testing process and testing.
  • the results do not depend on personal experience, which can not only ensure the professionalism and reliability of testing, but also greatly improve the convenience of testing water quality. .
  • the entire testing process can be completed automatically. From the formation and transfer of water samples to be tested to the completion of testing and the sending of testing results, tracking management within the entire testing cycle can be achieved. Quality control can be achieved throughout the testing process to ensure testing results. accuracy and traceability.
  • Nonvolatile memory may include read only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory.
  • Volatile memory may include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory.
  • RAM is available in various forms such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous chain Road (Synchlink) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM), etc.
  • SRAM static RAM
  • DRAM dynamic RAM
  • SDRAM synchronous DRAM
  • DDRSDRAM double data rate SDRAM
  • ESDRAM enhanced SDRAM
  • SLDRAM synchronous chain Road (Synchlink) DRAM
  • SLDRAM synchronous chain Road (Synchlink) DRAM
  • Rambus direct RAM
  • DRAM direct memory bus dynamic RAM
  • RDRAM memory bus dynamic RAM

Abstract

一种水质检测方法及系统,所述水质检测方法包括:接收用户终端(10)发送的检测请求(S101);根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息通知物流端(30)揽收待检测水样本、或,根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息返回可选物流端(30)信息给所述用户终端(10),通过所述物流端(30)揽收所述待检测水样本后转运到检测端(40)(S103);通过所述检测端(40)对所述待检测水样本进行检测(S105);将检测结果推送到对应的所述用户终端(10)(S107)。用户可以根据需求采集水样本,提交检测请求,水质检测平台(50)获取到检测请求后,选择物流端(30)上门揽收或由用户根据水质检测平台(50)的推荐选取物流端(30)上门揽收后转运到检测端(40),确保检测样本被送至检测端(40)前保存条件符合标准,且可追踪反溯,提升了对水质进行检测的便利性。

Description

水质检测方法及系统 技术领域
本发明涉及水质检测技术领域,特别涉及一种水质检测方法及系统。
背景技术
水污染主要是由人类活动产生的污染物造成,它包括矿山污染源,工业污染源,农业污染源和生活污染源四大部分。水污染是由有害化学物质造成水的使用价值降低或丧失,污染环境的水。污水中的酸、碱、氧化剂,以及铜、镉、汞、砷等化合物,苯、二氯乙烷、乙二醇等有机毒物,会毒死水生生物,影响饮用水源、风景区景观。污水中的有机物被微生物分解时消耗水中的氧,影响水生生物的生命,水中溶解氧耗尽后,有机物进行厌氧分解,产生硫化氢、硫醇等难闻气体,使水质进一步恶化。日趋加剧的水污染,已对人类的生存安全构成重大威胁,成为人类健康、经济和社会可持续发展的重大障碍。
目前,对于水质的检测主要依托于水站定点检测,和人工采集送实验室检测的方式进行,整个检测过程需要历经采样、制样、分析比对、结果判读等步骤,涉及化学、生物等多学科,需要复合型专业的人员才能完成,对检测人员要求特别高,且须经相关的考核合格后才能持证上岗。鉴于水质检测的难度大、成本高,使得现有的检测措施和手段无法应对灵活突变的现有水质环境检测。
其次,随着人类环保意识的不断提高,民众对生活环境的水质品质越来越重视,也希望对其日用的生活用水的水质情况有个较为详尽的了解和掌握,然而对于水质的检测需要提交给专业的实验室才能完成,对于民众而言要实现水质检测不易实现。
技术问题
为了解决现有存在的技术问题,本发明实施例提供一种不依托于水站定点检测、易于实现的水质检测方法及系统。
技术解决方案
本发明实施例第一方面,提供一种水质检测方法,包括:
接收用户终端发送的检测请求;
根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息通知物流端揽收待检测水样本、或,根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息返回可选物流端信息给所述用户终端,通过所述物流端揽收所述待检测水样本后转运到检测端;
通过所述检测端对所述待检测水样本进行检测;
将检测结果推送到对应的所述用户终端。
第二方面,还提供一种水质检测方法,包括:
水质检测平台接收用户终端发送的检测请求;
在确定为上门揽收的情况下,所述水质检测平台根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息通知物流端揽收待检测水样本、或,所述水质检测平台根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息返回可选物流端信息给所述用户终端;
所述物流端根据所述水质检测平台的通知或所述用户终端的寄送请求,揽收所述待检测水样本转运到检测端;
所述检测端对所述待检测水样本进行检测;
将检测结果推送到对应的所述用户终端。
第三方面,还提供一种水质检测系统,包括水质检测平台,所述水质检测平台包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时,执行本申请任一实施例所述方法的步骤。
有益效果
上述实施例提供的水质检测方法及系统,用户可以通过用户终端提交检测请求,水质检测平台接收用户终端发送的检测请求,根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息通知物流端揽收待检测水样本、或,根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息返回可选物流端信息给所述用户终端,通过所述物流端揽收所述待检测水样本后转运到检测端,通过所述检测端对所述待检测水样本进行检测,将检测结果推送到对应的所述用户终端,如此,用户可以根据需求采集水样本,提交检测请求,水质检测平台获取到检测请求后,选择物流端上门揽收或由用户根据水质检测平台的推荐选取物流端上门揽收后转运到检测端,确保检测样本被送至检测端前保存条件符合标准,且可追踪反溯,确保待检测水样本被送达检测端进行检测之前能够有效保持水样本被采集时的特性,避免因水样本问题而导致检测结果偏差或失真,使得检测样本的来源可以不再依赖于水站定点检测以及人工采集后送到实验室的方式,水质检测过程和检测结果不依赖于个人经验,不仅可以确保检测专业性和可靠性,而且大大提升了对水质进行检测的便利性,易于实现,能够满足普通民众的水质检测需求,也适用于专业站点的水质检测需求。
附图说明
图1为本发明一实施例中水质检测方法的应用场景图;
图2为本发明一实施例中水质检测方法的流程图;
图3为本发明另一实施例中水质检测方法的流程图;
图4为本发明又一实施例中水质检测方法的流程图;
图5为本发明一可选的具体示例中水质检测方法的流程图;
图6为本发明另一可选的具体示例中水质检测方法的流程图;
图7为本发明一实施例中水质检测平台的结构示意图。
本发明的实施方式
以下结合说明书附图及具体实施例对本发明技术方案做进一步的详细阐述。
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明的保护范围。本文所使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。
在以下的描述中,涉及到“一些实施例”的表述,其描述了所有可能实施例的子集,但是应当理解,“一些实施例”可以是所有可能实施例的相同子集或不同子集,并且可以在不冲突的情况下相互结合。
请参阅图1,为本申请实施例提供的一种水质检测方法的可选的应用场景示意图,包括用户终端10、物流端30、检测端40及水质检测平台50。所述用户终端10可以是手机、电脑、平板等电子设备,所述用户终端10内安装有水质检测方法的应用于用户端的客户端应用程序。物流端30也可以是服务器、手机、电脑、平板等电子设备,所述物流端30内安装有水质检测方法的应用于物流端的客户端应用程序。所述物流端30为水质检测平台50的合作物流方,水质检测平台50可以向合作的物流方提供用于盛装水样本的标准瓶,物流端30揽收待检测水样本时采用标准的样本瓶上门揽收,可以确保待检测水样本的保存环境符合标准要求,确保待检测水样本被送达检测端40进行检测之前能够有效保持好水样本被采集时的特性,避免因水样本问题而导致检测结果偏差或失真。所述检测端40用于对送达的待检测水样本进行检测,可选的,所述检测端40可以是接收到盛装有水样本的样本瓶后,完成对样本瓶自动抓取、识别、检测等流程的自动化设备。所述水质检测平台50可以包括一个或多个物理服务器,水质检测平台50内安装有水质检测方法的应用于服务端的服务端应用程序,通过与所述用户终端10、物流端30交互而共同实现本申请所提供的水质检测方法。
需要说明的是,以上用户终端10、物流端30、检测端40及水质检测平台50是从水质检测方法实现流程中从功能角色的角度进行的划分,并非是从物理分离的角度进行的划分,如所述检测端40和水质检测平台50,在某些可选的实施例中也可以是同一端。
请参阅图2,为本申请一实施例提供的水样本检测方法,包括如下步骤:
S101,接收用户终端发送的检测请求。
用户终端的应用程序上可以显示水质检测请求的请求提交页面,用户可以通过触控或点击所述请求提交页面上的按键而发出检测请求。可选的,应用于用户端的水质检测方法的应用程序可以是独立的APP程序,也可以是加载于已知的应用程序内,如加载于即时通讯类软件、支付类软件等应用程序内。在一可选的实施例中,水质检测方法的客户端应用程序加载在已知的支付类应用程序中,所述支付类应用程序的功能界面中设置有水质检测的功能按键,用户点击水质检测的功能按键后,终端设备根据用户的操作切换至水质检测请求的请求提交页面。用户终端根据用户对请求提交页面上的操作获取到检测请求,并将所述检测请求发送给水质检测平台。
S103,根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息通知物流端揽收待检测水样本、或,根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息返回可选物流端信息给所述用户终端,通过所述物流端揽收所述待检测水样本后转运到检测端。
检测请求中携带的位置信息,可以是指用户在水质检测请求的请求提交页面中输入的位置信息,也可以是指用户在提交水质检测请求时通过定位功能而获取到的用户终端的位置信息。其中,物流端可以是指预先建立合作关系的物流方,用户终端提交检测请求后,水质检测平台根据检测请求的位置信息通知物流端揽收待检测水样本可以是指,水质检测平台将需要将待检测水样本从用户终端转运到检测端的通知发送给合作物流方的管理平台,由合作物流方的管理平台分配配送任务;物流端的管理平台分配配送任务后会将配送人员执行该配送任务的相关信息发送给水质检测平台,便于水质检测平台跟踪待检测水样本的转运状态。水质检测平台根据检测请求的位置信息通知物流端揽收待检测水样本,也可以是指水质检测平台将需要将待检测水样本从所述用户终端转运到检测端的通知发送给合作物流方的配送人员的手机终端上,供配送人员直接接收到配送任务,水质检测平台可以获取接收配送任务的配送人员执行该配送任务的相关信息,从而对待检测水样本的转运状态进行跟踪。
作为另一些可选的实施例中,根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息返回可选物流端信息给所述用户终端,通过所述物流端揽收所述待检测水样本后转运到检测端,可以是指水质检测平台根据检测请求,将可选的物流端信息返回给用户终端,由用户终端从返回的可选的物流端信息中选定其中之一后,将需要将待检测水样本从用户终端转运到检测端的通知发送给对应的合作物流方的管理平台,由合作物流方的管理平台分配配送任务,物流端的管理平台分配配送任务后会将配送人员执行该配送任务的相关信息发送给水质检测平台,便于水质检测平台跟踪待检测水样本的转运状态。在另一些可选的实施例中,所述根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息返回可选物流端信息给所述用户终端,通过所述物流端揽收所述待检测水样本后转运到检测端,也可以是指水质检测平台根据检测请求,将可选的物流端信息返回给用户终端,由用户终端选择其中之一后,根据所述物流端的联系信息通知对应的所述物流端上门揽收,用户终端将待检测水样本通过所述物流端寄出时,可以通过用户终端上报物流订单信息,或者用户终端将待检测水样本通过所述物流端寄出时,物流端可以上报物流订单信息,便于水质检测平台根据所述物流订单信息跟踪待检测水样本的转运状态。
通过通知物流端的转运,一方面便于水质检测平台对待检测水样本的转运状态进行跟踪,另一方面便于能够在确保待检测水样的转运中符合条件的情况下及时高效地被送至检测端。
S105,通过所述检测端对所述待检测水样本进行检测。
检测端为能够对水质提供可靠、权威检测的定点机构。检测端可以设置接收待检测水样本的样本接收窗口,物流端将待检测水样本转运到检测端后,直接通过所述样本接收窗口投递即完成转运任务。检测端可以是实现水质检测流程的自动化设备,在检测到样本接收窗口内放置有待检测水样本时,即自动抓取、识别并送入后续的检测流程。可选的,检测端可以是已知的其它能够对水质进行可靠、权威检测的实验室、工作站等形式。检测端可以通过识别样本瓶的标签而识别到转运过来的待检测水样本,并通过所述样本瓶的标签跟踪待检测水样本的检测环节、检测结果,及时告知水质检测平台。
S107,将检测结果推送到对应的所述用户终端。
检测端完成对待检测水样本的检测后,将检测结果通过水质检测平台或直接发送给对应的用户终端。其中,用户提交检测请求而触发检测流程,物流端对待检测水样本进行转运,可以将物流信息与检测请求对应的待检测水样本建立关联,检测端对待检测水样本进行检测,可以将检测过程、检测结果与待检测水样本建立关联,根据所述关联信息,可以实时跟踪到用户发出的检测请求所对应的待检测水样本从采集、转运、检测的各个环节,并可以在得到检测结果后返回检测结果给用户知晓。可选的,物流端为与水质检测平台的物流合作方,物流端揽收待检测水样本可以采用标准的样本瓶盛装待检测水样,所述样本瓶可以提供待检测水样本采集后的盛装保存条件,比如提供恒温、密封的盛装环境;其次样本瓶也便于将待检测水样本与检测请求一一对应关联,对每一用户的检测请求实现全程跟踪管理,样本瓶上可以设置RFID标签。
上述实施例提供的水质检测方法及系统,用户可以通过用户终端提交检测请求,水质检测平台接收用户终端发送的检测请求,根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息通知物流端揽收待检测水样本、或,根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息返回可选物流端信息给所述用户终端,通过所述物流端揽收所述待检测水样本后转运到检测端,通过所述检测端对所述待检测水样本进行检测,将检测结果推送到对应的所述用户终端,如此,用户可以根据需求采集水样本,提交检测请求,水质检测平台获取到检测请求后,选择物流端上门揽收或由用户根据水质检测平台的推荐选取物流端上门揽收后转运到检测端,确保检测样本被送至检测端前保存条件符合标准,且可追踪反溯,确保待检测水样本被送达检测端进行检测之前能够有效保持水样本被采集时的特性,避免因水样本问题而导致检测结果偏差或失真,使得检测样本的来源可以不再依赖于水站定点检测以及人工采集后送到实验室的方式,水质检测过程和检测结果不依赖于个人经验,不仅可以确保检测专业性和可靠性,而且大大提升了对水质进行检测的便利性,易于实现,能够满足普通民众的水质检测需求,也适用于专业站点的水质检测需求。
在一些实施例中,所述根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息通知物流端揽收待检测水样本、或,根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息返回可选物流端信息给所述用户终端,通过所述物流端揽收所述待检测水样本后转运到检测端之前,还包括:
确定是否为上门揽收。
可选的,用户通过应用程序上的所述请求提交页面上提交检测请求时,可以选取上门揽收选项或自行送样选项。若用户发送检测请求时选取了上门揽收选项,则水质检测平台接收到所述检测请求后,根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息通知物流端揽收待检测水样本、或,根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息返回可选物流端信息给所述用户终端,通过所述物流端揽收所述待检测水样本后转运到检测端。
本申请实施例中,水质检测方法提供用户可以选择不同的转运方式,以满足用户不同的需求。
在一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:
在确定为自行送样的情况下,根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息确定匹配的检测端返回给所述用户终端。
户通过应用程序上的所述请求提交页面上提交检测请求时,可以选取上门揽收选项或自行送样选项。若用户发送检测请求时选取了自行送样选项,则水质检测平台接收到所述检测请求后,根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息确定匹配的检测端返回给所述用户终端,以供用户端根据所述检测端的地址进行自行送样。所述检测端的确定可以是根检测端与检测请求之间的距离、以及检测端当前工作量的状态确定。可选的,所述匹配的检测端的数量可以是多个,水质检测平台将多个匹配的检测端返回给用户终端,并分别显示所检测端与当前位置的距离及交通状况,以供用户参考。
本申请实施例中,水质检测方法同时支持用户自行送样,可以满足用户的不同需求,比如用户希望更快的得到检测结果,或检测端的位置与用户当前位置比较近,或可以节省检测的费用等。
在一些实施例中,所述根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息返回可选物流端信息给所述用户终端之后,还包括:
根据所述用户终端对物流端的选定指令,通知所述物流端揽收待检测水样本。
其中,可选物流端,是指水质检测平台从合作物流方当中选取能够满足将所述待检测水样本从所述检测请求的位置转运到对应的检测端的物流端。可选物流端的数量可以是一个或多个,水质检测平台向用户终端返回所述可选物流端之后,可以分别显示所述可选物料端与当前位置之间的距离及路径,以供用户选择。在另一可选的实施例中,水质检测平台向用户终端返回手所述可选物流端的同时,它可以分别显示所述可选物流端的配送费用和/或得到检测结果所需时间,以供用户选择。
在一些实施例中,所述根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息通知物流端揽收待检测水样本,包括:
向匹配的物流端发送揽收通知,所述揽收通知中携带有所述检测请求中的位置信息;
根据至少一所述物流端确认揽收的揽收指令,获取所述物流端的身份信息并将所述身份信息用于对所述待检测水样本转运到所述检测端的物流状态进行跟踪。
其中,物流端的身份信息是指能够唯一表征对所述待检测水样本进行配送的配送行为的相关信息,如可以是确认揽收的配送人员的用户名、确认揽收的配送人员的编码标识、对所述待检测水样本配送的订单号等。物流端根据揽收通知确认揽收后,水质检测平台获取所述物流端的身份信息,如配送该待检测水样本的配送人员的用户名、终端标识或订单号与所述待检测水样本关联,便于能够实时跟踪到待检测水样本的物流状态,以及在需要时可以对待检测水样本的历史物流状态进行追溯。所述物流状态可以包括待检测水样本的转运出发时间、转运路线、转运流转的节点、转运使用的包装、转运到达检测端的时间等信息。可选的,物流端对应的配送人员在接收揽收通知后,从检测请求中的位置揽收水样盛装在样本瓶内,此时将相应会生成一个订单号,用户终端将订单号上报水质检测平台,从而实现对物流端的身份信息的获取,以及将物流端的身份信息与待检测水样本关联。作为另一可选的实施方式,物流端的配送人员在揽收到水样本后,在物流端的应用程序中将订单号上报水质检测平台,从而实现水质检测平台对物流端的身份信息的获取,以及将物流端的身份信息与待检测水样本关联。
水质检测平台通过向物流端发送揽收通知,根据物流端对揽收通知的揽收指令,获取所述物流端的身份信息,并将所述身份信息用于对所述待检测水样本从检测请求中的位置转运到所述检测端的物流状态进行跟踪,将物流端与待检测水样本关联。物流端的应用程序上可以显示揽收任务页面,水质检测平台发出的揽收通知可以发布在揽收任务页面上,物流端通过触控或点击揽收任务页面上的揽收通知而确认揽收。可选的,应用于物流端的水质检测方法的应用程序可以是独立的APP程序,也可以是加载于已知的应用程序内,如加载于即时通讯类软件、支付类软件等应用程序内。在一可选的实施例中,水质检测方法的物流端应用程序加载在已知的通讯类应用程序中,所述通讯类应用程序的功能界面中可以设置有物流订单的功能按键,用户通过点击物流订单的功能按键而启动物流订单的功能并保持后台运行,当水质检测平台或物流管理平台发布揽收通知时,物流端的应用程序接收到揽收通知可以通过语音、文字等形式提醒,以供配送人员及时获知揽收通知并根据自身当前位置等情况,确认是否揽收。需要说明的是,水质检测平台向物流端发送揽收通知,物流端根据揽收通知而确认揽收并执行配送任务的具体实现方式并不限于上述实施例中所述的物流订单的形式,在本申请实施例的技术教导下能够完成对待检测水样本的转运和物流状态跟踪的其它形式也应包含本申请保护范围内。
在一些实施例中,所述根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息返回可选物流端信息给所述用户终端之后,还包括:
接收用户终端上报的物流标识信息,将所述物流标识信息用于对所述待检测水样本转运到所述检测端的物流状态进行跟踪。
其中,物流标识信息是指能够唯一表征将待检测水样本从检测请求中的位置转运到检测端的配送行为的相关信息,如订单号。用户可以根据水质检测平台推送的可选物流端,从中选定其中一个进行寄送,并在对应的物流端上门揽收后,通过用户终端上报订单号到水质检测平台,以便于水质检测平台可以对所述待检测水样本转运到所述检测端的物流状态进行跟踪。
可选物流端是与水质检测平台的合作物流方,以确保将待检测水样本转运到检测端的过程中符合保存条件,避免水样本转运过程中产生样本失真失效而影响检测结果。
在一些实施例中,所述通过所述检测端对所述待检测水样本进行检测之前,还包括:
确认所述用户终端是否完成支付。
在检测端对待检测水样本进行检测之前,水质检测平台判断用户是否完成支付。其中,支付可以通过设置不同的节点完成,以下分别例举几种可选的方式。第一、用户在用户终端上提交检测请求之前、或提交检测请求之后,通过点击支付按键触发切换至支付页面、或者通过提交检测请求自动触发切换至支付页面,完成支付;第二、用户将水样本转交给物流端时,由物流端代收与转运所述待检测水样本的订单号对应的费用,水质检测平台获取到用户终端或物流端上报的订单号时,通过查询订单号的支付信息即可确定用户终端是否完成支付。其中,所述订单号与盛装待检测水样本的样本瓶的标签一一对应。用户在将水样本寄出时,可以使用用户终端扫描读取对应样本瓶的标签,从而实现将检测请求与样本瓶关联。或者,物流端揽收水样本时,形成配送订单的信息包括用户身份信息、样本瓶的标签、订单号及配送人员的身份信息,从而实现将检测请求中的待检测水样本与样本瓶关联。
本申请实施例中,通过所述检测端对所述待检测水样本进行检测之前,水质检测平台确认所述用户终端是否完成支付,支付可以是用户提交水质检测请求的环节或将待检测水样本转交物流端转运的环节,方便用户选择支付方式,也方便水质检测平台实现对水质检测的管理。
请参阅图3,本申请实施例另一方面,还提供一种水质检测方法,包括:
S201,水质检测平台接收用户终端发送的检测请求。
用户终端的应用程序上可以显示水质检测请求的请求提交页面,用户可以通过触控或点击所述请求提交页面上的按键而发出检测请求。可选的,应用于用户端的水质检测方法的应用程序可以是独立的APP程序,也可以是加载于已知的应用程序内,比如加载于已知的即时通讯类软件、支付类软件等应用程序内,作为已知的应用程序内的一个功能模块出现。用户终端根据用户对请求提交页面上的操作获取到检测请求,并将所述检测请求发送给水质检测平台,水质检测平台接收用户终端发送的检测请求。
S203,在确定为上门揽收的情况下,所述水质检测平台根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息通知物流端揽收待检测水样本、或,所述水质检测平台根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息返回可选物流端信息给所述用户终端。
检测请求中携带的位置信息,可以是指用户在水质检测请求的请求提交页面中输入的位置信息,也可以是指用户在提交水质检测请求时通过定位功能而获取到的用户终端的位置信息。其中,物流端可以是指预先建立合作关系的物流方,用户终端提交检测请求后,水质检测平台根据检测请求的位置信息通知物流端揽收待检测水样本可以是指,水质检测平台将需要将待检测水样本从用户终端转运到检测端的通知发送给合作物流方的管理平台,由合作物流方的管理平台分配配送任务;物流端的管理平台分配配送任务后会将配送人员执行该配送任务的相关信息发送给水质检测平台,便于水质检测平台跟踪待检测水样本的转运状态。水质检测平台根据检测请求的位置信息通知物流端揽收待检测水样本,也可以是指水质检测平台将需要将待检测水样本从所述用户终端转运到检测端的通知发送给合作物流方的配送人员的手机终端上,供配送人员直接接收到配送任务,水质检测平台可以获取接收配送任务的配送人员执行该配送任务的相关信息,从而对待检测水样本的转运状态进行跟踪。
作为另一些可选的实施例中,根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息返回可选物流端信息给所述用户终端,通过所述物流端揽收所述待检测水样本后转运到检测端,可以是指水质检测平台根据检测请求,将可选的物流端信息返回给用户终端,由用户终端从返回的可选的物流端信息中选定其中之一后,将需要将待检测水样本从用户终端转运到检测端的通知发送给对应的合作物流方的管理平台,由合作物流方的管理平台分配配送任务,物流端的管理平台分配配送任务后会将配送人员执行该配送任务的相关信息发送给水质检测平台,便于水质检测平台跟踪待检测水样本的转运状态。在另一些可选的实施例中,所述根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息返回可选物流端信息给所述用户终端,通过所述物流端揽收所述待检测水样本后转运到检测端,也可以是指水质检测平台根据检测请求,将可选的物流端信息返回给用户终端,由用户终端选择其中之一后,根据所述物流端的联系信息通知对应的所述物流端上门揽收,用户终端将待检测水样本通过所述物流端寄出时,可以通过用户终端上报物流订单信息,或者用户终端将待检测水样本通过所述物流端寄出时,物流端可以上报物流订单信息,便于水质检测平台根据所述物流订单信息跟踪待检测水样本的转运状态。
S205,所述物流端根据所述水质检测平台的通知或所述用户终端的寄送请求,揽收所述待检测水样本转运到检测端。
S207,所述检测端对所述待检测水样本进行检测。
检测端为能够对水质提供可靠、权威检测的定点机构。检测端可以设置接收待检测水样本的样本接收窗口,物流端将待检测水样本转运到检测端后,直接通过所述样本接收窗口投递即完成转运任务。检测端可以是实现水质检测流程的自动化设备,在检测到样本接收窗口内放置有待检测水样本时,即自动抓取、识别并送入后续的检测流程。可选的,检测端可以是已知的其它能够对水质进行可靠、权威检测的实验室、工作站等形式。检测端可以通过识别样本瓶的标签而识别到转运过来的待检测水样本,并通过所述样本瓶的标签跟踪待检测水样本的检测环节、检测结果,及时告知水质检测平台。
S209,将检测结果推送到对应的所述用户终端。
检测端完成对待检测水样本的检测后,将检测结果通过水质检测平台或直接发送给对应的用户终端。其中,用户提交检测请求而触发检测流程,物流端对待检测水样本进行转运,可以将物流信息与检测请求对应的待检测水样本建立关联,检测端对待检测水样本进行检测,可以将检测过程、检测结果与待检测水样本建立关联,根据所述关联信息,可以实时跟踪到用户发出的检测请求所对应的待检测水样本从采集、转运、检测的各个环节,并可以在得到检测结果后返回检测结果给用户知晓。
本申请上述实施例中,用户可以根据需求采集水样本,提交检测请求,水质检测平台获取到所述检测请求后,在确定是为上门揽收的情况下,选择物流端上门揽收或由用户根据水质检测平台的推荐选取物流端上门揽收后转运到检测端,确保检测样本被送至检测端前保存条件符合标准,且可追踪反溯,确保待检测水样本被送达检测端进行检测之前,能够有效保持水样本被采集时的特性,避免因水样本问题而导致检测结果偏差或失真,使得检测样本的来源可以不再依赖于水站定点检测及人工采集后送到实验室的方式,水质检测过程和检测结果可以不依赖于个人经验,不仅可以确保检测专业性和可靠性,而且大大提升了对水质进行检测的便利性,易于实现,能够满足普通民众的水质检测需求,也适用于专业站点的水质检测需求。
请参阅图4,在一些实施例中,所述S205,物流端根据所述水质检测平台的通知,揽收所述待检测水样本转运到检测端,包括:
S2051,物流端获取水质检测平台发送的揽收通知,所述揽收通知中携带有待检测水样本的位置信息及揽收条件;所述揽收条件包括取样时限信息、送达目的地信息、送达时限信息及存放要求信息;
S2052,至少一物流端根据所述揽收通知确认揽收,向所述水质检测平台上报揽收状态信息;
S2053,所述水质检测平台接收所述揽收状态信息,获取所述物流端的身份信息并将所述身份信息用于对所述待检测水样本转运到所述检测端的物流状态进行跟踪。
揽收条件可以与揽收通知一同发出。揽收条件包括取样时限信息、送达目的地信息、送达时限信息及存放要求信息等,以告知配送人员对待检测水样本的配送过程中需要注意的事项,避免待检测水样本在转运过程中出现样本失真失效等情况的出现。
物流端的身份信息是指能够唯一表征对所述待检测水样本进行配送的配送行为的相关信息,如可以是确认揽收的配送人员的用户名、确认揽收的配送人员的编码标识、对所述待检测水样本配送的订单号等。物流端根据揽收通知确认揽收后,水质检测平台获取所述物流端的身份信息,如配送该待检测水样本的配送人员的用户名、编码标识或订单号与所述待检测水样本关联,便于能够实时跟踪到待检测水样本的物流状态,以及在需要时可以对待检测水样本的历史物流状态进行追溯。所述待检测水样本的物流状态可以包括待检测水样本的转运出发时间、转运路线、转运流转的节点、转运使用的包装、转运到达检测端的时间等信息。可选的,物流端对应的配送人员在接收揽收通知后,从检测请求中的位置揽收水样后盛装在样本瓶内,此时将相应会生成一个订单号,用户终端将订单号上报水质检测平台,从而实现对物流端的身份信息的获取,以及将物流端的身份信息与待检测水样本关联。作为另一可选的实施方式,物流端的配送人员在揽收到水样本后,在物流端的应用程序中将订单号上报水质检测平台,从而实现水质检测平台对物流端的身份信息的获取,以及将物流端的身份信息与待检测水样本关联。
在一些实施例中,请参阅图5,所述S205,物流端根据所述用户终端的寄送请求,揽收所述待检测水样本转运到检测端,包括:
S2055,物流端根据用户终端的寄送请求,揽收所述待检测水样本;
S2056,向所述水质检测平台上报揽收状态信息;
S2057,所述水质检测平台接收所述揽收状态信息,获取所述物流端的身份信息并将所述身份信息用于对所述待检测水样本转运到所述检测端的物流状态进行跟踪。
可选的,用户终端可以根据水质检测平台返回的可选物流端,自主选择其中一个物流端向其发出寄送请求,如用户终端可以根据水质检测平台推送的物流端对应的联系方式,告知需要寄出待检测水样本的寄送请求。对应的所述物流端据所述用户终端的寄送请求,揽收所述待检测水样本,向所述水质检测平台上报揽收状态信息。揽收状态信息可以包括但不限于寄出待检测水样本的用户信息、订单号、盛装待检测水样本的样本瓶的标签、揽收时间、确认揽收的配送人员的用户名、确认揽收的配送人员的编码标识。物流端根据揽收通知确认揽收后,水质检测平台获取物流端的身份信息,如配送该待检测水样本的配送人员的用户名、终端标识或订单信息与所述待检测水样本关联,便于能够实时跟踪到待检测水样本的物流状态,以及在需要时可以对待检测水样本的历史物流状态进行追溯。所述物流状态可以包括待检测水样本的转运出发时间、转运路线、转运流转的节点、转运使用的包装、转运到达检测端的时间等信息。
在另一些实施例中,所述S205,物流端根据所述用户终端的寄送请求,揽收所述待检测水样本转运到检测端,包括:
S2058,物流端根据用户终端的寄送请求,揽收所述待检测水样本;
S2059,所述水质检测平台接收用户终端上报的物流标识信息,将所述物流标识信息用于对对所述待检测水样本转运到所述检测端的物流状态进行跟踪。
可选的,用户终端可以根据水质检测平台返回的可选物流端,自主选择其中一个物流端向其发出寄送请求,如用户终端可以根据水质检测平台推送的物流端对应的联系方式,告知需要寄出待检测水样本的寄送请求。对应的所述物流端据所述用户终端的寄送请求,揽收所述待检测水样本,并形成揽收状态信息。用户终端向水质检测平台上报物流标识信息,以供水质检测平台获取物流标识信息后,如订单信息后,将物流标识信息与所述待检测水样本关联,便于能够实时跟踪到待检测水样本的物流状态,以及在需要时可以对待检测水样本的历史物流状态进行追溯。
请参阅图6,为了能够对本申请所提供的水质检测方法有进一步整体的理解,下面以一可选的具体示例为例,对水质检测方法的实现流程进行说明,包括:
S11,用户采集水样后,通过用户终端提交检测请求;
S12,判断转运方式为上门揽收、自行送样或瓶库投递;
在上门揽收的情况下,执行S13或S14;
S13,水质检测平台向物流端发布揽收通知,通知物流端上门揽收水样;
S131,物流端确认揽收,去检测请求对应的位置取样盛装于标准瓶内,生成订单号;物流端将待检测水样本盛装于标准瓶内进行转运投递。
S132,用户终端支付检测费用;
S14,水质检测平台向用户终端推荐可选物流端,由用户终端通知物流端上门揽收水样;
S141,物流端根据用户终端的寄送请求上门揽收,生成订单号;物流端将待检测水样本盛装于标准瓶内进行转运投递;
S142,用户终端上报订单号;或S143,物流端上报订单号;
S144,用户终端支付检测费用;
在自行送样的情况下,执行S15,;
S15,水质检测平台向用户终端推荐检测端;
S151,用户终端支付将待检测水样送至所述检测端,支付检测费用;
在瓶库投递的情况下,执行S16;
S16,水质检测平台接收到用户终端提交的检测请求,向用户终端推荐匹配的水样暂存库;水样暂存库预先设置于各个指定地点,包括能够盛装水样并保持水样在运送过程中样本不会失真失效的样本瓶。
S161,用户将水样送至水样暂存库;比如用户将水样携带至水样暂存库并盛装于水样暂存库的一个样本瓶内,用户与样本瓶之间建立关联,或用户从水样暂存库取出样本瓶,盛装水样后再放回至水样暂存库内。样本瓶设有标签,此时,用户与样本瓶之间建立关联。
S162,用户支付检测费用;比如用户在用户终端上对检测请求进行支付,或用户在将水样送至水样暂存库时,通过扫描水样暂存库提供的支付码等方式进行支付。
S163,水样暂存库采用样本瓶盛装水样并暂存;
S164,水质检测平台通知物流端到水样暂存库揽收待检测水样本;水质检测平台可以通过用户终端发送的已完成采样的指令,或者根据水样暂存库接收到待检测水样本的状态,通知合作物流方到水样暂存库揽收。通知可以是向物流端发布揽收通知,接收物流端收到揽收通知后确认揽收的揽收指令而完成配送任务的分配。
S165,物流端从水样暂存库取样后,将待检测水样本送至检测端;
S17,检测端可以识别样本瓶上的标签,在完成对样本瓶内的待检测水样本的检测后,将检测结果推送给对应的用户终端。
本申请实施例中,用户可以通过用户终端提交水质检测的检测请求,在水质检测平台的统一管理下,即可完成对水质的检测并获得可靠、权威的检测结果,极大地方便满足不同用户对水质进行检测的需求。
请参阅图7,本申请实施例另一方面,还提供一种水质检测系统,包括水质检测平台,所述水质检测平台包括处理器51和存储器52,所述存储器52存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器51执行时,执行本申请实施例任一项所述的水质检测方法的步骤。
本申请实施例提供的水质检测方法及系统,至少具有如下特点:
第一,水质检测的实施可以面向公众开放,普通民众可以方便地提交水质检测需求,检测样本的来源不再依赖于水站定点检测以及人工采集后送到实验室的方式,水质检测过程和检测结果不依赖于个人经验,不仅可以确保检测专业性和可靠性,而且大大提升了对水质进行检测的便利性,易于实现,能够满足普通民众的水质检测需求,也适用于专业站点的水质检测需求。
第二,通过物流端的设置,方便对待检测水样本从用户到检测端的转运以及确保合格的转运条件,以及实现对待检测水样本的转运过程可追踪。
第三,整个检测过程可以自动化完成,从待检测水样本形成、转运到完成检测、发送检测结果的流程中均可以实现全检测周期内的跟踪管理,整个检测过程可以实现质量控制,确保检测结果的准确性、可溯源性。
第四、降低水质检测的成本和门槛,降低对工作人员的专业高要求,解决了目前水环境行业中亟需解决的难题。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解的,实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一非易失性计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,本申请各实施例中所使用的对存储器、存储、数据库或其它介质的任何引用,均可包括非易失性和/或易失性存储器。非易失性存储器可包括只读存储器(ROM)、可编程ROM(PROM)、电可编程ROM(EPROM)、电可擦除可编程ROM(EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可包括随机存取存储器(RAM)或者外部高速缓冲存储器。作为说明而非局限,RAM以多种形式可得,诸如静态RAM(SRAM)、动态RAM(DRAM)、同步DRAM(SDRAM)、双数据率SDRAM(DDRSDRAM)、增强型SDRAM(ESDRAM)、同步链路(Synchlink)DRAM(SLDRAM)、存储器总线(Rambus)直接RAM(RDRAM)、直接存储器总线动态RAM(DRDRAM)、以及存储器总线动态RAM(RDRAM)等。
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围以准。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种水质检测方法,其特征在于,包括:
    接收用户终端发送的检测请求;
    根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息通知物流端揽收待检测水样本、或,根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息返回可选物流端信息给所述用户终端,通过所述物流端揽收所述待检测水样本后转运到检测端;
    通过所述检测端对所述待检测水样本进行检测;
    将检测结果推送到对应的所述用户终端。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的水质检测方法,其特征在于,还包括:
    在确定为自行送样的情况下,根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息确定匹配的检测端返回给所述用户终端。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的水质检测方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息返回可选物流端信息给所述用户终端之后,还包括:
    根据所述用户终端对物流端的选定指令,通知所述物流端揽收待检测水样本。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的水质检测方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息通知物流端揽收待检测水样本,包括:
    向匹配的物流端发送揽收通知,所述揽收通知中携带有所述检测请求中的位置信息;
    根据至少一所述物流端确认揽收的揽收指令,获取所述物流端的身份信息并将所述身份信息用于对所述待检测水样本转运到所述检测端的物流状态进行跟踪。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的水质检测方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息返回可选物流端信息给所述用户终端之后,还包括:
    接收用户终端上报的物流标识信息,将所述物流标识信息用于对对所述待检测水样本转运到所述检测端的物流状态进行跟踪。
  6. 如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的水质检测方法,其特征在于,所述通过所述检测端对所述待检测水样本进行检测之前,还包括:
    确认所述用户终端是否完成支付。
  7. 一种水质检测方法,其特征在于,包括:
    水质检测平台接收用户终端发送的检测请求;
    在确定为上门揽收的情况下,所述水质检测平台根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息通知物流端揽收待检测水样本、或,所述水质检测平台根据所述检测请求中携带的位置信息返回可选物流端信息给所述用户终端;
    所述物流端根据所述水质检测平台的通知或所述用户终端的寄送请求,揽收所述待检测水样本转运到检测端;
    所述检测端对所述待检测水样本进行检测;
    将检测结果推送到对应的所述用户终端。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的水质检测方法,其特征在于,所述物流端根据所述水质检测平台的通知,揽收所述待检测水样本转运到检测端,包括:
    物流端获取水质检测平台发送的揽收通知,所述揽收通知中携带有待检测水样本的位置信息及揽收条件;所述揽收条件包括取样时限信息、送达目的地信息、送达时限信息及存放要求信息;
    至少一物流端根据所述揽收通知确认揽收,向所述水质检测平台上报揽收状态信息;
    所述水质检测平台接收所述揽收状态信息,获取所述物流端的身份信息并将所述身份信息用于对所述待检测水样本转运到所述检测端的物流状态进行跟踪。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的水质检测方法,其特征在于,所述物流端根据所述用户终端的寄送请求,揽收所述待检测水样本转运到检测端,包括:
    物流端根据用户终端的寄送请求,揽收所述待检测水样本;
    物流端向所述水质检测平台上报揽收状态信息;
    所述水质检测平台接收所述揽收状态信息,获取所述物流端的身份信息并将所述身份信息用于对所述待检测水样本转运到所述检测端的物流状态进行跟踪;或,
    物流端根据用户终端的寄送请求,揽收所述待检测水样本;
    所述水质检测平台接收用户终端上报的物流标识信息,将所述物流标识信息用于对对所述待检测水样本转运到所述检测端的物流状态进行跟踪。
  10. 一种水质检测系统,包括水质检测平台,所述水质检测平台包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时,执行如权利要求1至6任一项所述方法的步骤。
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