WO2022052957A1 - 门盖机构以及气溶胶生成装置 - Google Patents

门盖机构以及气溶胶生成装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022052957A1
WO2022052957A1 PCT/CN2021/117252 CN2021117252W WO2022052957A1 WO 2022052957 A1 WO2022052957 A1 WO 2022052957A1 CN 2021117252 W CN2021117252 W CN 2021117252W WO 2022052957 A1 WO2022052957 A1 WO 2022052957A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sliding
cover plate
sliding position
cover mechanism
door cover
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/117252
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
谢宝锋
徐中立
李永海
Original Assignee
深圳市合元科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市合元科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市合元科技有限公司
Priority to EP21866010.8A priority Critical patent/EP4212032A4/en
Priority to US18/025,393 priority patent/US20230320418A1/en
Publication of WO2022052957A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022052957A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of smoking articles, and in particular, to a door cover mechanism and an aerosol generating device.
  • Smoking articles such as cigarettes and cigars burn tobacco to produce smoke during use. Attempts have been made to provide alternatives to these tobacco-burning articles by creating products that release compounds without burning. Examples of such products are so-called heat-not-burn products, which release compounds by heating tobacco rather than burning it.
  • Patent Publication No. CN205072072U discloses an electric heating smoking device, which includes a movable end cap and a pressing end cap; when not in use, the movable end cap closes the accommodating cavity, and the movable end cap cannot move due to the resisting effect of the pressing end cap When it needs to be used, the pressing end cap can be pressed down, and the movable end cap can move to the original position of the pressing end cap to open the accommodating cavity, so that the tobacco products can enter the accommodating cavity.
  • the problem of the smoking device is that the user needs to cooperate with both hands to open the accommodating cavity, which is complicated to operate and affects the user experience.
  • the present application provides an aerosol generating device and an infrared heater, which aim to solve the problem that the end cap assembly in the existing smoking tool needs the cooperation of both hands of the user to open the accommodating cavity.
  • a door cover mechanism comprising:
  • a movable member configured to be movable relative to the casing on a first stroke between an initial position and a pressing position, and to slide relative to the casing on a second stroke when moving to the pressing position; the The second stroke has a first sliding position opening the receiving hole and a second sliding position covering the receiving hole.
  • Another aspect of the present application provides an aerosol generating device including the door cover mechanism.
  • the door cover mechanism and the aerosol generating device with the door cover mechanism provided by the present application open the receiving hole on the housing by first pressing the movable part and then sliding the movable part, which is easy to operate and has a good user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is the exploded schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a door cover mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the door cover mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present application after pressing and sliding;
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded schematic view of a door cover mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a door cover mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a housing in a door cover mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a cover plate in a door cover mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a sliding panel in a door cover mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a torsion spring in a door cover mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a bracket in a door cover mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another door cover mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application when it is closed;
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another door cover mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application when it is opened;
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of yet another door cover mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application when it is closed;
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of yet another door cover mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application when it is opened.
  • an aerosol generating device 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application, including a door cover mechanism 10 and a main body 20 .
  • the main body 20 includes, but is not limited to, heaters, circuits, and a power source.
  • the power supply provides power for operating the aerosol-generating device 100 .
  • a power source may provide power to the heater to cause the heater to heat the smokeable material, and may provide the power required to operate the circuit. Additionally, the power source may provide the power required to operate other elements provided in the aerosol generating device 100 .
  • the power source may be, but not limited to, lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) battery, lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO2) battery, or lithium titanate battery, and the like.
  • the power source can be a rechargeable battery or a disposable battery.
  • the heater can be a central heating method (contacting the smokeable material through the periphery of the heating body or the heating body) and a peripheral heating method (the heating body or the heating body wraps the smokeable material), and the heater can also be heated by heat conduction, electromagnetic induction , chemical reaction, infrared action, resonance, photoelectric conversion, photothermal conversion in one or several ways to heat the smokeable material to generate aerosols that can be inhaled.
  • the circuit may control the overall operation of the aerosol-generating device 100 .
  • the circuit can control not only the operation of the power supply and the heater, but also the operation of other elements in the aerosol generating device 100 .
  • the circuit may determine whether the aerosol-generating device 100 is operational by checking the status of the components of the aerosol-generating device 100 .
  • the door cover mechanism 10 includes a casing 11 , a movable part, a driving part, and a bracket 16 arranged in the casing 11 .
  • the housing 11 is detachably and fixedly connected to the outer shell of the main body 20, and the connection methods include but are not limited to snap connection and magnetic connection.
  • the housing 11 may also be integrally formed with the outer shell of the main body 20 .
  • the housing 11 is provided with a receiving hole B
  • the bracket 16 is provided with a through hole C
  • the main body 20 is provided with a chamber 21 for receiving the pumpable material; the receiving hole B, the through hole C
  • the chamber 21 is coaxially disposed through the receiving hole B, the through hole C and the chamber 21 at least partially received from or removed from the aerosol generating device 100 .
  • the bracket 16 is not provided with the through-hole C.
  • the movable member is configured to be movable relative to the housing 11 on a first stroke between the initial position and the pressing position, and can slide relative to the housing 11 on a second stroke when moving to the pressing position; the second stroke
  • the stroke has a first sliding position to open the receiving hole B and a second sliding position to cover the receiving hole B.
  • the movable part includes a cover plate 12 and a sliding panel 14 .
  • the cover plate 12 is configured to be movable on the first stroke between the initial position and the pressing position, and when moving to the pressing position, can be moved together with the sliding panel 14 relative to the housing 11 in the second stroke. Sliding on the stroke; the cover plate 12 and the sliding panel 14 have a first sliding position and a second sliding position on the sliding stroke.
  • the first sliding position or the second sliding position can be the limit position on the second stroke, It can also be a certain position in the middle of the sliding process; when the cover plate 12 and the sliding panel 14 slide to the second sliding position together, the cover plate 12 can move to the initial position.
  • the initial position is the position when the cover plate 12 shown in FIG. 3 is not pressed down, and the second sliding position and the pressing position are located at the same position.
  • the direction of the first stroke is substantially perpendicular to the direction of the second stroke.
  • the bracket 16 has a sliding groove 161 , the lower end of the sliding panel 14 is embedded in the sliding groove 161 , and one end of the sliding panel 14 has a protrusion toward the inner surface of the cover plate 12
  • the accommodating chamber 141 is coaxial with the receiving hole B, a part of the compression spring 13 is accommodated in the accommodating chamber 141 , and the other part of the compression spring 13 abuts on the inner surface of the cover plate 12 . Since the compression spring 13 is disposed between the cover plate 12 and the sliding panel 14, when the cover plate 12 and the sliding panel 14 slide together to the second sliding position, the compression spring 13 can provide a restoring force so that the cover plate 12 can move to the second sliding position. initial position. It should be noted that the compression spring 13 is used in this example, and other elastic members may also be used in other examples. It should also be noted that, in other examples, the bracket 16 may also be integrally formed with the housing 11 .
  • the cover plate 12 When the cover plate 12 is not pressed down, the cover plate 12 is at least partially received in the receiving hole B, and the outer surface of the cover plate 12 and the outer surface of the housing 11 are kept on the same level. Further, as shown in FIG. 8 , the outer surface of the cover plate 12 has a protruding portion 121 , and the protruding portion 121 is used to receive a user's pressing operation and/or sliding operation. In other examples, the protruding portion 121 may not be provided on the outer surface of the cover plate 12 , and as an alternative, it is also feasible to provide anti-skid protruding strips on the outer surface of the cover plate 12 .
  • the cover plate 12 is configured to move up and down along at least a portion of the outer surface of the sliding panel 14 .
  • two ends of the cover plate 12 are respectively provided with guide posts 123 and guide parts 124 , the guide parts 124 match the shape of the receiving chamber 141 , and the sliding panel 14 is provided with grooves matched with the guide posts 123 . In this way, the guide post 123 and the guide portion 124 can move up and down along the outer surface of the sliding panel 14 .
  • FIG. 6 shows the cover plate 12 when the cover plate 12 is pressed down, the guide post 123 and the guide portion 124 cover the outer surface of the sliding panel 14 . At this time, if the cover plate 12 is slid to the left, the cover plate 12 can slide along the sliding groove 161 together with the sliding panel 14, thereby opening the receiving hole B.
  • FIG. 4 shows the opening and receiving of the cover plate 12 and the sliding panel 14 on the sliding stroke. The first sliding position of hole B.
  • FIG. 2 or FIG. 3 shows that the cover plate 12 and the sliding panel 14 are sliding It is in the second sliding position that can cover the receiving hole B on the stroke.
  • the driving part is used for generating a force for driving the movable member to be positioned to the first sliding position or the second sliding position.
  • the driving part generates a force for driving the movable member to be positioned to the second sliding position, so that the movable member can be moved to the initial position.
  • the driving portion includes a torsion spring 15 .
  • the torsion spring 15 includes a spring body 151 and two legs extending from the spring body 151, one leg 153 is fixed on the lower end of the sliding panel 14, and the other leg 152 is reversely fixed on the bracket 16; when the cover plate 12 and the sliding panel When 14 slide together, the torsion spring 15 deforms to generate an elastic force for positioning the cover plate 12 and the sliding panel 14 to the first sliding position or the second sliding position.
  • the inner surface of the housing 11 has a guide rail 111 , a guide rail 112 , and a limiting portion 113 protruding toward the sliding panel 14 .
  • the protruding distance of the guide rail 112 is greater than that of the guide rail 111
  • the length of the guide rail 112 is longer than the length of the guide rail 111 along the length direction of the housing 11 .
  • the cover plate 12 has an extension portion 122 extending in the width direction of the case 11
  • the slide panel 14 has an extension portion 142 extending in the width direction of the case 11 .
  • the extension portion 122 can slide along the guide rail 111; when the cover plate 12 and the sliding panel 14 slide to the second sliding position together, the cover plate 12
  • the guide rail 111 can be disengaged. After the cover plate 12 is separated from the guide rail 111 , the cover plate 12 begins to return to the initial position under the action of the restoring force of the compression spring 13 and the elastic force of the torsion spring 15 .
  • the portion 113 limits the cover plate 12 , so that the outer surface of the cover plate 12 and the outer surface of the housing 11 are kept at the same level.
  • the bracket 16 has a stop portion 162 and a stop portion 163;
  • the stop part 162 is used to stop the sliding panel 14 when the sliding panel 14 slides to the first sliding position; the stop part 163 is used to stop the sliding panel 14 when the sliding panel 14 slides to the second sliding position Stop.
  • the compression spring 13 and the protruding portion 121 are coaxially arranged, the pressing force generated by the pressing operation and the restoring force generated by the compression spring 13 are basically kept on the same axis, and the guide post 123 and the guide portion 124 are covered in the sliding
  • the outer surface of the panel 14 enables the cover plate 12 to move up and down along the outer surface of the sliding panel 14, thus ensuring that the cover plate 12 will not deflect relative to the sliding panel 14, thereby avoiding the jam phenomenon caused by deflection.
  • the cover plate 12 is restricted by the guide rails 111 and the limiting parts 113.
  • the cover plate 12 can ensure that the cover plate 12 will not be scratched with the inner surface of the casing 11 when sliding, and on the other hand, it can ensure that the outer surface of the cover plate 12 and the casing
  • the outer surface of the body 11 remains at the same level.
  • the sliding panel 14 is restricted by the guide rail 112 and will not deflect relative to the housing 11 .
  • the torsion spring 15 provides elastic force for positioning the cover plate 12 and the sliding panel 14 to the first sliding position or the second sliding position, and has a simple structure, which solves the space limitation problem of the aerosol generating device 100 .
  • Figures 12 to 13 are another door cover mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application. The differences from the embodiments shown in Figures 3 to 11 are:
  • the driving part includes a magnetic part 251 , a magnetic part 252 and a magnetic part 253 .
  • the magnetic part 251 is fixed on the cover plate 12 or the sliding panel 14 (in this example, the magnetic part 251 is riveted on the cover plate 12 ), and the magnetic part 252 is fixed on the cover plate 12 or the sliding panel 14 .
  • the magnetic member 253 is fixed on the bracket 16; when the cover plate 12 and the sliding panel 14 are slid together to the first sliding position, the magnetic member 251 and the magnetic member 253 are attracted to each other to generate the movement between the cover plate 12 and the sliding panel 14.
  • the magnetic member 251 may be a ferromagnetic material or a magnet
  • the magnetic member 252 and the magnetic member 253 may be magnets, and the same magnetic poles of the two are disposed opposite to each other.
  • One end of the sliding panel 14 has a movable hole
  • the cover plate 12 has a movable column corresponding to the movable hole; the cover plate 12 can move up and down along the movable hole and the outer surface of the receiving chamber 141 .
  • the movable part 22 is an integrally formed part; the driving part includes a magnetic part 351 and a magnetic part 352 corresponding to the same magnetic pole, and the magnetic part 352 is riveted on the movable part 22; when the movable part 22 is pressed down, it can be slid to the left In the first sliding position, the magnetic member 351 and the magnetic member 352 repel each other to provide a repulsive force for positioning to the first sliding position, thereby opening the receiving hole B; when the movable member 22 slides to the second sliding position, the magnetic member Under the action of the repulsive force of 351 and the magnetic member 352, the movable member 22 moves to the initial position.
  • the magnetic member 352 is biased to the position of the magnetic member 351 at the first sliding position or the second sliding position in the direction of the second stroke, so that the magnetic member 351 can generate The repulsive force for positioning the movable member 22 to the first sliding position or the second sliding position.
  • the aforementioned door cover mechanisms are all applied in the aerosol generating device, which can be easily imagined, and the door cover mechanism is not limited to this situation.
  • the door cover mechanism can be applied to cigarette packs or other devices.

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Abstract

一种门盖机构（10）以及具有该门盖机构（10）的气溶胶生成装置（100），该门盖机构（10）包括壳体（11），具有接收孔（B）；活动件，配置为可相对壳体（11）在初始位置与按压位置之间的第一行程上活动，并在活动到按压位置时可相对壳体（11）在第二行程上滑动；第二行程具有打开接收孔（B）的第一滑动位置和遮盖接收孔（B）的第二滑动位置。该门盖机构（10）通过先按压活动件然后滑动活动件，从而打开壳体（11）上的接收孔（B），操作简单，用户体验好。

Description

门盖机构以及气溶胶生成装置
相关申请的交叉参考
本申请要求于2020年9月8日提交中国专利局，申请号为202021945399.8，发明名称为“门盖机构以及气溶胶生成装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请实施例涉及烟具技术领域，特别涉及一种门盖机构以及气溶胶生成装置。
背景技术
诸如香烟和雪茄的吸烟物品在使用期间燃烧烟草以产生烟雾。已经尝试通过产生在不燃烧的情况下释放化合物的产品来为这些燃烧烟草的物品提供替代物。此类产品的示例是所谓的加热不燃烧产品，其通过加热烟草而不是燃烧烟草来释放化合物。
公开号为CN205072072U的专利公开了一种电加热烟具，包括活动端盖和按压端盖；不使用时，活动端盖封闭了容置腔，由于按压端盖的抵持作用，活动端盖无法移动；需要使用时，按压端盖能够被按下，活动端盖能够向按压端盖的原位置移动，以开启容置腔，使烟草制品能够进入容置腔。
该烟具存在的问题是，使用者需要双手配合操作，才可以开启容置腔，操作复杂，影响用户体验。
发明内容
本申请提供一种气溶胶生成装置以及红外加热器，旨在解决现有烟具中端盖组件需要使用者双手配合操作才可以开启容置腔的问题。
本申请一方面提供一种门盖机构，包括：
壳体，具有接收孔；
活动件，配置为可相对所述壳体在初始位置与按压位置之间的第一行程上活动，并在活动到所述按压位置时可相对所述壳体在第二行程上滑动；所述第二行程具有打开所述接收孔的第一滑动位置和遮盖所述接收孔的第二滑动位置。
本申请另一方面提供一种气溶胶生成装置，包括所述门盖机构。
本申请提供的门盖机构以及具有该门盖机构的气溶胶生成装置，通过先按压活动件然后滑动活动件，从而打开壳体上的接收孔，操作简单，用户体验好。
附图说明
一个或多个实施例中通过与之对应的附图中的图片进行示例性说明，这些示例性说明并不构成对实施例的限定，附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件/模块和步骤表示为类似的元件/模块和步骤，除非有特别申明，附图中的图不构成比例限制。
图1是本申请实施方式提供的气溶胶生成装置示意图；
图2是图1的分解示意图；
图3是本申请实施方式提供的门盖机构示意图；
图4是本申请实施方式提供的门盖机构在按压和滑动后的示意图；
图5是本申请实施方式提供的门盖机构的分解示意图；
图6是本申请实施方式提供的门盖机构的剖面示意图；
图7是本申请实施方式提供的门盖机构中的壳体示意图；
图8是本申请实施方式提供的门盖机构中的盖板示意图；
图9是本申请实施方式提供的门盖机构中的滑动面板示意图；
图10是本申请实施方式提供的门盖机构中的扭转弹簧示意图；
图11是本申请实施方式提供的门盖机构中的支架示意图；
图12是本申请实施方式提供的另一种门盖机构关闭时的剖面示意图；
图13是本申请实施方式提供的另一种门盖机构打开时的剖面示意图；
图14是本申请实施方式提供的又一种门盖机构关闭时的剖面示意图；
图15是本申请实施方式提供的又一种门盖机构打开时的剖面示意图。
具体实施方式
为了便于理解本申请，下面结合附图和具体实施方式，对本申请进行更详细的说明。需要说明的是，当元件被表述“固定于”另一个元件，它可以直接在另一个元件上、或者其间可以存在一个或多个居中的元件。当一个元件被表述“连接”另一个元件，它可以是直接连接到另一个元件、或者其间可以存在一个或多个居中的元件。本说明书所使用的术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。
除非另有定义，本说明书所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本说明书中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的，不是用于限制本申请。本说明书所使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。
图1-图2是本申请实施方式提供的气溶胶生成装置100，包括门盖机构10和主体20。
主体20包括但不限于加热器、电路以及电源。
电源提供用于操作气溶胶生成装置100的电力。例如，电源可以给加热器提供电力以使加热器对可抽吸材料进行加热，并且可以提供操作电路所需的电力。此外，电源可以提供操作气溶胶生成装置100中所提供的其他元件所需的电力。电源可以是但不限于磷酸铁锂(LiFePO4)电池、钴酸锂(LiCoO2)电池或钛酸锂电池等等。电源可以是可反复充电电池或一次性电池。
加热器可以为中心加热方式(通过加热体或发热体的外周与可抽吸材料接触)和外围加热方式(加热体或发热体包裹可抽吸材料)，加热器还可以为通过热传导、电磁感应、化学反应、红外作用、共振、光电转换、光热转换中的一种或几种方式对可抽吸材料进行加热生成可供吸食的气溶胶。
电路可以控制气溶胶生成装置100的整体操作。详细地说，电路不仅能够控制电源和加热器的操作，而且还能够控制气溶胶生成装置100中其它元件的操作。此外，电路可以通过检查气溶胶生成装置100的元件的状态来确定气溶胶生成装置100是否可以进行操作。
图3-图11是本申请实施方式提供的门盖机构。门盖机构10包括壳体11和设置在壳体11内的活动件、驱动部以及支架16。
在本示例中，壳体11可拆卸地与主体20的外壳固定连接，连接方式包括但不限于卡扣连接、磁性连接。在其他示例中，壳体11也可与主体20的外壳一体成型。
如图4、6、11所示，壳体11上设置有接收孔B，支架16设置有通孔C，主体20内设置有接收可抽吸材料的腔室21；接收孔B、通孔C以 及腔室21同轴设置，可抽吸材料通过该接收孔B、通孔C以及腔室21至少部分地接收于气溶胶生成装置100或从气溶胶生成装置100移除。在其他示例中，支架16不设置通孔C也是可行的。
活动件，配置为可相对壳体11在初始位置与按压位置之间的第一行程上活动，并在活动到所述按压位置时可相对壳体11在第二行程上滑动；所述第二行程具有打开接收孔B的第一滑动位置和遮盖接收孔B的第二滑动位置。
在本示例中，活动件包括盖板12和滑动面板14。盖板12配置为可在所述初始位置与所述按压位置之间的第一行程上活动，并在活动到所述按压位置时，可与滑动面板14一起相对壳体11在所述第二行程上滑动；盖板12和滑动面板14在滑动行程上具有第一滑动位置和第二滑动位置，可以理解的是，第一滑动位置或第二滑动位置可以是第二行程上的极限位置，也可以是滑动过程中的中途某个位置；当盖板12和滑动面板14一起滑动到所述第二滑动位置时，盖板12可移动到所述初始位置。所述初始位置为图3所示盖板12未被按压下去时的位置，所述第二滑动位置与所述按压位置位于同一位置。在一些示例中，所述第一行程的方向基本垂直于所述第二行程的方向。
具体地，如图6、8、9和11所示，支架16具有滑槽161，滑动面板14的下端嵌设在滑槽161内，滑动面板14的一端具有朝向盖板12的内表面凸出的收容室141，收容室141与接收孔B同轴设置，压缩弹簧13的一部分收容在收容室141内，压缩弹簧13的另一部分抵接在盖板12的内表面。由于压缩弹簧13设置在盖板12与滑动面板14之间，当盖板12和滑动面板14一起滑动到第二滑动位置时，压缩弹簧13可提供一回复力使得盖板12能够移动到所述初始位置。需要说明的是，在本示例中采用的是压缩弹簧13，在其他示例中，还可采用其他弹性件。 还需要说明的是，在其他示例中，支架16还可与壳体11一体成型。
上述盖板12在未被按压下去时，盖板12至少部分接收于接收孔B内，且盖板12的外表面与壳体11的外表面保持在同一水平面上。进一步地，如图8所示，盖板12的外表面具有凸出部121，凸出部121用于接收用户的按压操作和/或滑动操作。在其他示例中，盖板12的外表面可不设置凸出部121，作为替代方案，在盖板12的外表面设置防滑凸条也是可行的。
盖板12被构造成可沿滑动面板14的至少部分外表面上下活动。具体地，盖板12的两端分别设置有导向柱123和导向部124，导向部124与收容室141的形状相匹配，滑动面板14上设有与导向柱123相匹配的凹槽。这样，使得导向柱123和导向部124可沿滑动面板14的外表面上下活动。
如图6所示，当盖板12被按压下去时，导向柱123和导向部124包覆在滑动面板14的外表面。此时，如果向左滑动盖板12，盖板12可与滑动面板14一起沿滑槽161滑动，从而打开接收孔B，图4所示为盖板12和滑动面板14的滑动行程上打开接收孔B的第一滑动位置。
当盖板12与滑动面板14一起从图4所示的第一滑动位置向右沿滑槽161滑动时可以遮盖接收孔B，图2或图3示出了盖板12和滑动面板14在滑动行程上处于能够遮盖接收孔B的第二滑动位置。
驱动部用于产生驱动所述活动件定位至所述第一滑动位置或所述第二滑动位置的力。所述驱动部产生驱动所述活动件定位至所述第二滑动位置的力，可使得所述活动件移动到所述初始位置。
具体地，如图6、10所示，在本示例中，驱动部包括扭转弹簧15。扭转弹簧15包括簧体151以及自簧体151延伸出的两个支脚，其中一个支脚153固定在滑动面板14的下端，另一个支脚152反向固定在支 架16上；当盖板12和滑动面板14一起滑动时，扭转弹簧15发生形变而产生将盖板12和滑动面板14定位至所述第一滑动位置或所述第二滑动位置的弹力。
如图7-图9所示，壳体11的内表面具有朝向滑动面板14凸出的导轨111、导轨112，以及限位部113，导轨112的凸出距离大于导轨111的凸出距离，且沿壳体11的长度方向上，导轨112的长度大于导轨111的长度。盖板12具有沿壳体11的宽度方向延伸的延伸部122，滑动面板14具有沿壳体11的宽度方向延伸的延伸部142。
当盖板12和滑动面板14一起滑动到所述第一滑动位置时，延伸部122可沿导轨111滑动；当盖板12和滑动面板14一起滑动到所述第二滑动位置时，盖板12可脱离导轨111。在盖板12脱离导轨111之后，盖板12即开始在压缩弹簧13的回复力和扭转弹簧15的弹力作用下回复到初始位置，此时延伸部122抵接在限位部113，由限位部113对盖板12进行限位，进而使得盖板12的外表面与壳体11的外表面保持在同一水平面上。而当盖板12和滑动面板14一起滑动到所述第一滑动位置或者所述第二滑动位置时，滑动面板14的延伸部142一直沿导轨112滑动。
请再参考图11所示，支架16具有止位部162和止位部163；
止位部162用于当滑动面板14滑动到所述第一滑动位置时对滑动面板14进行止位；止位部163用于当滑动面板14滑动到所述第二滑动位置时对滑动面板14进行止位。
综上，由于压缩弹簧13与凸出部121同轴设置，按压操作所产生的按压力与压缩弹簧13产生的回复力基本保持在同一轴线上，且导向柱123和导向部124包覆在滑动面板14的外表面使得盖板12可以沿滑动面板14的外表面上下活动，因此可确保盖板12不会相对滑动面板14 偏转，进而避免由于偏转导致的卡顿现象。盖板12受导轨111和限位部113的限制，一方面可确保盖板12在滑动时不会与壳体11的内表面发生刮擦，另一方面可确保盖板12的外表面与壳体11的外表面保持在同一水平面上。滑动面板14受导轨112的限制，也不会相对壳体11偏转。扭转弹簧15提供将盖板12和滑动面板14定位至所述第一滑动位置或所述第二滑动位置的弹力，其结构简单，解决了气溶胶生成装置100的空间限制问题。
图12-图13是本申请实施方式提供的另一种门盖机构，与图3-图11所示的实施方式不同的是：
驱动部包括磁性件251、磁性件252以及磁性件253，磁性件251固定在盖板12或滑动面板14上(在本示例中，磁性件251铆接在盖板12上)，磁性件252固定在滑动面板14上，磁性件253固定在支架16上；当盖板12和滑动面板14一起滑动到所述第一滑动位置时，磁性件251和磁性件253相互吸引以产生将盖板12和滑动面板14定位至所述第一滑动位置的吸力；当盖板12和滑动面板14一起滑动到所述第二滑动位置时，磁性件252和磁性件253相互排斥以产生将盖板12和滑动面板14定位至所述第二滑动位置的斥力，该斥力同时可使得盖板12回复到所述初始位置。在该示例中，磁性件251可以为铁磁性材料或磁铁，磁性件252与磁性件253可以为磁铁，二者的相同磁极相对朝向设置。
滑动面板14的一端具有活动孔，盖板12具有与所述活动孔相对应的活动柱；盖板12可沿所述活动孔以及收容室141的外表面上下活动。
图14-图15是本申请实施方式提供的又一种门盖机构。与图3-图11所示实施例不同的是：
活动件22为一体成型的部件；驱动部包括相同磁极对应设置的磁性件351和磁性件352，磁性件352铆接在活动件22上；当活动件22 被按压下去时，可向左滑动到所述第一滑动位置，磁性件351和磁性件352相互排斥提供定位至所述第一滑动位置的斥力，进而打开接收孔B；当活动件22滑动到所述第二滑动位置时，在磁性件351和磁性件352的斥力作用下，活动件22移动到初始位置。由图中可以看出，磁性件352在所述第一滑动位置或所述第二滑动位置于所述第二行程的方向上均偏置于磁性件351的位置，这样可使得磁性件351产生将活动件22定位至所述第一滑动位置或所述第二滑动位置的斥力。
需要说明的是，前述的门盖机构都是应用在气溶胶生成装置当中，可以很容易想象得到的，门盖机构并不限于此种情形。例如：门盖机构可以应用到烟盒或者其他设备当中。
需要说明的是，本申请的说明书及其附图中给出了本申请的较佳的实施例，但是，本申请可以通过许多不同的形式来实现，并不限于本说明书所描述的实施例，这些实施例不作为对本申请内容的额外限制，提供这些实施例的目的是使对本申请的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。并且，上述各技术特征继续相互组合，形成未在上面列举的各种实施例，均视为本申请说明书记载的范围；进一步地，对本领域普通技术人员来说，可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换，而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本申请所附权利要求的保护范围。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种门盖机构，其特征在于，包括：
    壳体，具有接收孔；
    活动件，配置为可相对所述壳体在初始位置与按压位置之间的第一行程上活动，并在活动到所述按压位置时可相对所述壳体在第二行程上滑动；所述第二行程具有打开所述接收孔的第一滑动位置和遮盖所述接收孔的第二滑动位置。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的门盖机构，其特征在于，所述第一行程的方向基本垂直于所述第二行程的方向。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的门盖机构，其特征在于，所述门盖机构还包括驱动部，所述驱动部用于产生将所述活动件定位至所述第一滑动位置或所述第二滑动位置的驱动力。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的门盖机构，其特征在于，所述驱动部包括扭转弹簧，所述扭转弹簧包括簧体以及自所述簧体延伸出的两个支脚，其中一个支脚固定在所述活动件上，另一个支脚反向固定在所述壳体上；
    当所述活动件相对所述壳体滑动时，所述扭转弹簧发生形变而产生将所述活动件定位至所述第一滑动位置或所述第二滑动位置的弹力。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的门盖机构，其特征在于，所述驱动部包括第一磁性件、第二磁性件以及第三磁性件，所述第一磁性件和所述第二磁性件间隔固定在所述活动件上，所述第三磁性件固定在所述壳体上；
    当所述活动件滑动到所述第一滑动位置时，所述第一磁性件和所述第三磁性件相互吸引以产生将所述活动件定位至所述第一滑动位置的吸力；
    当所述活动件滑动到所述第二滑动位置时，所述第二磁性件和所述第三磁性件相互排斥以产生将所述活动件定位至所述第二滑动位置的斥力。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的门盖机构，其特征在于，所述驱动部包括极性相同的磁极对应设置的第四磁性件和第五磁性件，所述第四磁性件固定在所述活动件上，所述第五磁性件固定在所述壳体上；
    当所述活动件相对所述壳体滑动时，所述第四磁性件在所述第一滑动位置或所述第二滑动位置于所述第二行程的方向上偏置于所述第五磁性件的位置，使得所述第五磁性件产生将所述活动件定位至所述第一滑动位置或所述第二滑动位置的斥力。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的门盖机构，其特征在于，所述第二滑动位置与所述按压位置位于同一位置；
    所述驱动部产生将所述活动件定位至所述第二滑动位置的驱动力，可使得所述活动件移动到所述初始位置。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的门盖机构，其特征在于，所述活动件包括盖板和滑动面板；
    所述盖板，配置为可相对所述壳体在所述第一行程上活动，并在活动到所述按压位置时，可与所述滑动面板一起相对所述壳体在所述第二行程上滑动；
    当所述盖板和所述滑动面板一起滑动到所述第二滑动位置时，所述盖板可移动到所述初始位置。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的门盖机构，其特征在于，所述壳体的内表面具有朝向所述滑动面板凸出的第一导轨；
    当所述盖板和所述滑动面板一起滑动到所述第一滑动位置时，所述盖板可沿所述第一导轨滑动；当所述盖板和所述滑动面板一起滑动到所述第二滑动位置时，所述盖板可脱离所述第一导轨。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的门盖机构，其特征在于，所述壳体的内表面具有朝向所述滑动面板凸出的第二导轨，所述第二导轨的凸出距离大于所述第一导轨的凸出距离；
    当所述盖板和所述滑动面板一起滑动到所述第一滑动位置或者所述第二滑动位置时，所述滑动面板可沿所述第二导轨滑动。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的门盖机构，其特征在于，所述门盖机构 还包括弹性件，所述弹性件设置在所述盖板与所述滑动面板之间；当所述盖板和所述滑动面板一起滑动到所述第二滑动位置时，所述弹性件提供一回复力以使得所述盖板可移动到所述初始位置。
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的门盖机构，其特征在于，所述门盖机构还包括固定在所述壳体内的支架；
    所述支架具有滑槽，所述滑动面板至少部分嵌设在所述滑槽内。
  13. 一种气溶胶生成装置，用于加热可抽吸材料以生成可吸食的气溶胶，其特征在于，包括：
    主体；
    腔室，设置在所述主体内；所述腔室用于接收可抽吸材料；
    如权利要求1-12任一项所述的门盖机构，所述门盖机构设置在所述主体上。
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