WO2022052170A1 - 一种医疗康复装置 - Google Patents

一种医疗康复装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022052170A1
WO2022052170A1 PCT/CN2020/117406 CN2020117406W WO2022052170A1 WO 2022052170 A1 WO2022052170 A1 WO 2022052170A1 CN 2020117406 W CN2020117406 W CN 2020117406W WO 2022052170 A1 WO2022052170 A1 WO 2022052170A1
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WO
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Prior art keywords
hinged
electric
fixedly connected
support frame
medical rehabilitation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/117406
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨志豪
Original Assignee
苏州元联科技创业园管理有限公司
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Publication of WO2022052170A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022052170A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/08—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs for ankle joints

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a medical rehabilitation device.
  • the existing rehabilitation device for ankle joint rehabilitation has complex structure, high cost, unadjustable structure and narrow applicability.
  • the utility model provides a medical rehabilitation device in order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art.
  • a medical rehabilitation device comprising an electric slide rail, a support rod, a hinged column, a first support frame, a second support frame, a connecting plate, a mounting frame, a foot pedal, a push rod and a Electric screw
  • the electric sliding rail is hinged with the connecting plate
  • the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the connecting plate
  • one end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the free end of the electric sliding rail
  • the other end is hinged with the hinge column
  • One end is hinged with the hinge column, the other end is hinged with the top end of the second support frame, the bottom end mounting frame of the second support frame is hinged
  • the foot pedal is hinged on the mounting frame
  • one end of the push rod is connected with the foot pedal
  • the phases are hinged, the free end of the other end of the electric screw is fixedly connected, and the electric screw is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.
  • both the first support frame and the second support frame are fixed with pull straps.
  • the mounting frame is a U-shaped structure, which is welded by three right-angle steels, and the two electric lead screws are symmetrically fixed on the inner sides of the two sides of the mounting frame.
  • the free end of the electric lead screw is fixed with a mounting seat, and the push rod is hinged on the mounting seat.
  • a right-angle fixing plate is provided on the mounting seat, a connecting block is fixed on the free end of the electric screw, and the connecting block is fixedly connected with the fixing plate.
  • two proximity switches are provided on the outside of the electric screw and on the moving path of the mounting seat.
  • the hinge column is a cylindrical structure, and two hinge holes are provided on each end side of the hinge column, and the support rod and the first support frame are correspondingly hinged in the two hinge holes.
  • the bottom end of the foot pedal is provided with a support table.
  • the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy realization and low cost.
  • the angles of the first support frame and the second support frame can be adjusted, which can be adjusted by telescopic electric sliding rails, which is convenient for adjustment, convenient for later maintenance, and practical use.
  • the best use position is adjusted according to the different heights of patients, and the use effect is good.
  • Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the utility model.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded view of the utility model.
  • Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the mounting frame in the utility model.
  • 4 and 5 are the installation structure diagrams of the push rod and the electric lead screw in the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a structural diagram of a hinged column in the present invention.
  • a medical rehabilitation device of the present invention includes an electric slide rail 1, a support rod 2, a hinge column 3, a first support frame 41, a second support frame 42, a connecting plate 43, a mounting frame 5, Foot pedal 6, push rod 7 and electric screw 8.
  • the electric sliding rail 1 is hinged with the connecting plate 43
  • the mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 43
  • one end of the support rod 2 is fixedly connected with the free end of the electric sliding rail 1
  • the other end is hinged with the hinge column 3 .
  • One end of the first support frame 41 is hinged with the hinge column 3
  • the other end is hinged with the top end of the second support frame 42
  • the bottom end mounting frame 5 of the second support frame 42 is hinged.
  • the foot pedal 6 is hinged on the mounting frame 5
  • one end of the push rod 7 is hinged with the foot pedal 6
  • the free end of the other end of the electric screw 8 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 5 .
  • the drawstring 40 is an adjustable structure corresponding to the first support frame 41 and the second support frame 42, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the adjustment block with bolts, and the adjustment block is slidably connected to the first support frame 41 or the second support frame. on rack 42.
  • the mounting frame 5 in the present invention has a U-shaped structure, which is welded by three right-angle steels.
  • a mounting seat 81 is fixed on the free end of the electric lead screw 8 , and the push rod 7 is hinged on the mounting seat 81 .
  • a right-angle fixing plate 82 is provided on the mounting seat 81 , a connecting block 80 is fixed on the free end of the electric screw 8 , and the connecting block 80 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 82 .
  • Two proximity switches 83 are provided on the outside of the electric screw 8 and on the moving path of the mounting seat 81 .
  • the electric screw 8 changes the direction of movement, and the two proximity switches 83 realize the reciprocating motion of the electric screw 8 in a certain range of forward rotation and reverse rotation.
  • the hinge column 3 in the present invention is a cylindrical structure, and two hinge holes are provided on each end side of the hinge column 3, and the support rod 2 and the first support frame 41 are correspondingly hinged in the two hinge holes.
  • a support platform 61 is provided at the bottom end of the footboard 6 .
  • the legs When the utility model is in use, the legs are supported on the drawstrings 40 of the first support frame 41 and the second support frame 42, the feet are supported on the foot pedal 6, and the electric screw 8 rotates forward and reverse. Realize the reciprocating motion of the foot pedal and realize the active rehabilitation of the ankle.
  • the angles of the first support frame 41 and the second support frame 42 can be adjusted, which can be adjusted through the telescopic extension of the electric slide rail 1, which is convenient for adjustment, simple in structure, and convenient for later maintenance. Different heights to adjust the best use position, the use effect is good.

Abstract

一种医疗康复装置，电动滑轨（1）与连接板（43）相铰接，安装架（5）与连接板（43）固定连接，支撑杆（2）的一端与电动滑轨（1）的自由端固定连接，另一端与铰接柱（3）相铰接；第一支撑架（41）的一端与铰接柱（3）相铰接，另一端与第二支撑架（42）的顶端相铰接，第二支撑架（42）的底端与安装架（5）相铰接，脚踏板（6）铰接在安装架（5）上，推杆（7）的一端与脚踏板（6）相铰接，另一端与电动丝杠（8）的自由端固定连接，电动丝杠（8）固定连接在安装架（5）上。该装置结构简单，便于实现，造价成本低，在使用时，第一支撑架（41）和第二支撑架（42）的角度均可以调节，其通过电动滑轨（1）伸缩来调节，调节方便，便于后期维护，实际使用时，根据患者的不同身高来调整最佳使用位置，使用效果好。

Description

一种医疗康复装置 技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种医疗康复装置。
 背景技术
人们的脚过度的强烈内翻或外翻活动时，如行走在不平路面，高处跌下或跑跳时落地不稳，均可引起外侧或内侧韧带损伤，部分撕裂或完全断裂或撕脱骨折。如早期治疗不当，韧带过度松弛，可造成踝关节不稳，易引发反复扭伤，甚至关节软骨损伤，发生创伤性关节炎，严重影响行走功能。
 技术问题
现有的用于踝关节康复的康复装置结构复杂，造价成本高，结构不可调节，适用性窄。
 技术解决方案
本实用新型是为了解决上述现有技术存在的问题而提供一种医疗康复装置。
本实用新型所采用的技术方案有：一种医疗康复装置，包括电动滑轨、支撑杆、铰接柱、第一支撑架、第二支撑架、连接板、安装架、脚踏板、推杆和电动丝杠，所述电动滑轨与连接板相铰接，安装架与连接板固定连接，支撑杆的一端与电动滑轨的自由端固定连接，另一端与铰接柱相铰接；第一支撑架的一端与铰接柱相铰接，另一端与第二支撑架的顶端相铰接，第二支撑架的底端安装架相铰接，所述脚踏板铰接在安装架上，推杆的一端与脚踏板相铰接，另一端电动丝杠的自由端固定连接，电动丝杠固定连接在安装架上。
进一步地，所述第一支撑架和第二支撑架均固定有拉带。
进一步地，所述安装架为U形状结构，由三根直角钢焊接而成，两个电动丝杠对称固定于安装架的两个侧边的内侧。
进一步地，所述电动丝杠的自由端固定有安装座，推杆铰接在安装座上。
进一步地，所述安装座上设有直角固定板，在电动丝杠的自由端固定有连接块，所述连接块与固定板固定连接。
进一步地，在电动丝杠外侧且位于安装座运动路径上设有两个接近开关。
进一步地，所述铰接柱为圆柱结构，在铰接柱的每端侧面上均设有两个铰接孔，所述支撑杆和第一支撑架对应铰接在两个铰接孔内。
进一步地，所述脚踏板的底端设有支撑台。
 有益效果
本实用新型具有如下有益效果：
本实用新型结构简单，便于实现，造价成本低，在使用时，第一支撑架和第二支撑架的角度均可以调节，其通过电动滑轨伸缩来调节，调节方便，便于后期维护，实际使用时，根据患者的不同身高来调整最佳使用位置，使用效果好。
 附图说明
图 1 为本实用新型结构图。
图 2 为本实用新型爆炸图。
图 3 为本实用新型中安装架的结构图。
图 4和图5 为本实用新型中推杆和电动丝杠的安装结构图。
图 6 为本实用新型中铰接柱的结构图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。
如图1至图6，本实用新型一种医疗康复装置，包括电动滑轨1、支撑杆2、铰接柱3、第一支撑架41、第二支撑架42、连接板43、安装架5、脚踏板6、推杆7和电动丝杠8。
电动滑轨1与连接板43相铰接，安装架5与连接板43固定连接，支撑杆2的一端与电动滑轨1的自由端固定连接，另一端与铰接柱3相铰接。第一支撑架41的一端与铰接柱3相铰接，另一端与第二支撑架42的顶端相铰接，第二支撑架42的底端安装架5相铰接。脚踏板6铰接在安装架5上，推杆7的一端与脚踏板6相铰接，另一端电动丝杠8的自由端固定连接，电动丝杠8固定连接在安装架5上。
为方便支撑腿部，在第一支撑架41和第二支撑架42均固定有拉带40。拉带40对应在第一支撑架41和第二支撑架42上均为可调节结构，其两端固定连接在具有螺栓的调节块上，调节块滑动连接在第一支撑架41或第二支撑架42上。
本实用新型中的安装架5为U形状结构，由三根直角钢焊接而成，两个电动丝杠8对称固定于安装架5的两个侧边的内侧。
为便于铰接安装推杆7，在电动丝杠8的自由端固定有安装座81，推杆7铰接在安装座81上。
在安装座81上设有直角固定板82，在电动丝杠8的自由端固定有连接块80，连接块80与固定板82固定连接。
在电动丝杠8外侧且位于安装座81运动路径上设有两个接近开关83。在使用时，安装座81经过其中一个接近开关83时，则电动丝杠8转换运动方向，两个接近开关83实现电动丝杠8在一定行程范围内的正转与反转的往复运动。
本实用新型中的铰接柱3为圆柱结构，在铰接柱3的每端侧面上均设有两个铰接孔，支撑杆2和第一支撑架41对应铰接在两个铰接孔内。
在使用时，为方便支撑脚后跟，在脚踏板6的底端设有支撑台61。
本实用新型在使用时，将腿部支撑在在第一支撑架41和第二支撑架42的拉带40上，将脚支撑在脚踏板6上，通过电动丝杠8正转与反转实现脚踏板的往复运动，实现对脚踝的主动康复。
本实用新型在使用时，第一支撑架41和第二支撑架42的角度均可以调节，其通过电动滑轨1伸缩来调节，调节方便，结构简单，便于后期维护，实际使用时，根据患者的不同身高来调整最佳使用位置，使用效果好。
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下还可以作出若干改进，这些改进也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种医疗康复装置，其特征在于：包括电动滑轨（1）、支撑杆（2）、铰接柱（3）、第一支撑架（41）、第二支撑架（42）、连接板（43）、安装架（5）、脚踏板（6）、推杆（7）和电动丝杠（8），所述电动滑轨（1）与连接板（43）相铰接，安装架（5）与连接板（43）固定连接，支撑杆（2）的一端与电动滑轨（1）的自由端固定连接，另一端与铰接柱（3）相铰接；第一支撑架（41）的一端与铰接柱（3）相铰接，另一端与第二支撑架（42）的顶端相铰接，第二支撑架（42）的底端安装架（5）相铰接，所述脚踏板（6）铰接在安装架（5）上，推杆（7）的一端与脚踏板（6）相铰接，另一端电动丝杠（8）的自由端固定连接，电动丝杠（8）固定连接在安装架（5）上。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的医疗康复装置，其特征在于：所述第一支撑架（41）和第二支撑架（42）均固定有拉带（40）。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的医疗康复装置，其特征在于：所述安装架（5）为U形状结构，由三根直角钢焊接而成，两个电动丝杠（8）对称固定于安装架（5）的两个侧边的内侧。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的医疗康复装置，其特征在于：所述电动丝杠（8）的自由端固定有安装座（81），推杆（7）铰接在安装座（81）上。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的医疗康复装置，其特征在于：所述安装座（81）上设有直角固定板（82），在电动丝杠（8）的自由端固定有连接块（80），所述连接块（80）与固定板（82）固定连接。
  6. 如权利要求4所述的医疗康复装置，其特征在于：在电动丝杠（8）外侧且位于安装座（81）运动路径上设有两个接近开关（83）。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的医疗康复装置，其特征在于：所述铰接柱（3）为圆柱结构，在铰接柱（3）的每端侧面上均设有两个铰接孔，所述支撑杆（2）和第一支撑架（41）对应铰接在两个铰接孔内。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的医疗康复装置，其特征在于：所述脚踏板（6）的底端设有支撑台（61）。
PCT/CN2020/117406 2020-09-08 2020-09-24 一种医疗康复装置 WO2022052170A1 (zh)

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WO2005077470A1 (en) * 2004-02-16 2005-08-25 Michael Jeffery Amann Device for exercising the musculature of an ankle and device for controlling the movement of an external element
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CN106176142A (zh) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 合肥工业大学 一种下肢助力与训练装置
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CN209596137U (zh) * 2018-05-04 2019-11-08 成都市第二人民医院 一种踝泵运动训练装置
CN111202657A (zh) * 2020-03-02 2020-05-29 福建哈罗博康复机器人生产有限公司 踝关节康复训练器
CN111249049A (zh) * 2020-01-17 2020-06-09 东莞市护康健康管理有限公司 一种带扶手的医用踝关节矫正器

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005077470A1 (en) * 2004-02-16 2005-08-25 Michael Jeffery Amann Device for exercising the musculature of an ankle and device for controlling the movement of an external element
US8430796B1 (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-04-30 Mary Anne Tarkington Exercise devices and methods for exercising an ankle, foot, and/or leg
CN102836048A (zh) * 2012-08-17 2012-12-26 清华大学 一种下肢康复训练机器人
CN106176142A (zh) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 合肥工业大学 一种下肢助力与训练装置
US20190308059A1 (en) * 2018-04-05 2019-10-10 John Scott Wortham Resistive therapeutic device and methods of making and using the same
CN209596137U (zh) * 2018-05-04 2019-11-08 成都市第二人民医院 一种踝泵运动训练装置
CN208989564U (zh) * 2018-05-29 2019-06-18 无锡市儿童医院 一种儿童用踝泵运动仪
CN110292505A (zh) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-01 江苏理工学院 下肢康复训练装置及其控制方法
CN111249049A (zh) * 2020-01-17 2020-06-09 东莞市护康健康管理有限公司 一种带扶手的医用踝关节矫正器
CN111202657A (zh) * 2020-03-02 2020-05-29 福建哈罗博康复机器人生产有限公司 踝关节康复训练器

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