WO2022052164A1 - 一种涡轮的转运工装 - Google Patents

一种涡轮的转运工装 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022052164A1
WO2022052164A1 PCT/CN2020/117098 CN2020117098W WO2022052164A1 WO 2022052164 A1 WO2022052164 A1 WO 2022052164A1 CN 2020117098 W CN2020117098 W CN 2020117098W WO 2022052164 A1 WO2022052164 A1 WO 2022052164A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
turbine
plate
hole
base
support
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PCT/CN2020/117098
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朱峥
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苏州元联科技创业园管理有限公司
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Publication of WO2022052164A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022052164A1/zh

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P7/00—Securing or covering of load on vehicles
    • B60P7/06—Securing of load
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B65D19/44—Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/40—Arrangements or methods specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a transfer tool for a turbine.
  • Fig. 3 is a turbine structure of a magnetic levitation blower.
  • the existing transport method is to directly place the turbine on the transport carrier, and the axis of the turbine is not vertical. In the downward direction, the blades of the turbine are in contact with the transfer carrier, so there is a risk of damage to the blades during the transfer process. Therefore, a tool for vertically transferring the turbine structure with the structure of FIG. 3 is required.
  • the utility model provides a turbine transfer tool in order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art.
  • a transfer tooling for a turbine the turbine is in the shape of an umbrella, a shaft sleeve is arranged on the bottom surface of the turbine, and the tooling for transporting the turbine includes a support plate, a screw, a pad , fixed plate, buffer block, base, support column and locking plate, the center of the support plate is provided with a through hole, and a number of fixed holes are arranged on both sides of the through hole.
  • the groups are respectively fixed and connected in the fixing holes on both sides of the through hole, a spacer is set on each screw rod, a fixed plate is fixed on the top of the two screws in each group, and a buffer block is inserted into the inner side of each fixed plate;
  • the shaft sleeve of the turbine is inserted into the through hole, and the two buffer blocks abut against the outer wall of the turbine;
  • the two bases are arranged below the support plate, the two support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate, and the support columns extend into the base, and a locking plate is fixed on each base, and the locking plate fixes the support columns on the base. inside the base.
  • the fixing plate is provided with a limiting groove
  • the buffer block is provided with a limiting rib adapted to the limiting groove
  • limiting groove and the limiting rib are both rectangular.
  • a circular arc groove is provided on the buffer block, and the circular arc groove abuts on the outer wall of the turbine.
  • the base is provided with a V-shaped groove, and the support column extends into the V-shaped groove.
  • the locking plate is provided with a V-shaped protrusion adapted to the V-shaped groove, and the V-shaped protrusion pushes the support column against the V-shaped groove.
  • the utility model is used for fixing the turbine, so that the turbine can be fixed on the tooling in the axial and vertical direction, so as to avoid the wear of the blades of the turbine due to the oblique placement. Protect the turbo well.
  • Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the utility model.
  • Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a screw rod, a spacer block and a fixed plate in the utility model.
  • Figure 3 is a structural diagram of a turbine in the prior art.
  • the utility model is a transport tool for a turbine
  • the turbine is in the shape of an umbrella
  • a shaft sleeve 11 is provided on the bottom surface of the turbine
  • the tool for transporting the turbine includes a support plate 21, a screw 22, and a spacer 23.
  • a through hole 210 is provided at the center of the supporting plate 21, and several fixing holes 211 are arranged side by side on both sides of the through hole 210
  • the four threaded rods 22 are inserted into the fixing holes 211 on both sides of the through hole 210 in pairs, respectively. Nuts are threaded on the threaded rods 22 , and the threaded rods 22 are fixed in the fixing holes 211 by the nuts.
  • a spacer 23 is sleeved on each screw 22, a fixed plate 24 is fixed to the top of each group of two screws 22, a buffer block 25 is inserted into the inner side of each fixed plate 24, and the shaft sleeve 11 of the turbine is inserted into the In the through hole 210 , the two buffer blocks 25 abut against the outer wall of the turbine.
  • Two bases 31 are arranged below the support plate 21, two support columns 32 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 21, and the support columns 32 extend into the base 31, and a locking plate 33 is fixed on each base 31, The locking plate 33 fixes the support column 32 in the base 31 .
  • the fixed plate 24 is provided with a limit groove 241
  • the buffer block 25 is provided with a limit rib 251 adapted to the limit groove 241.
  • the limit groove Both the 241 and the limiting rib 251 are rectangular.
  • a circular arc groove 252 is provided on the buffer block 25, and the circular arc groove 252 abuts against the outer wall of the turbine.
  • a V-shaped groove 311 is provided on the base 31 , and the support column 32 extends into the V-shaped groove 311 .
  • the locking plate 33 is provided with a V-shaped protrusion 321 matching with the V-shaped groove 311 , and the V-shaped protrusion 321 abuts the support column 32 into the V-shaped groove 311 .
  • the base 31 When in use, the base 31 is fixed on the transfer carrier (such as a carriage, a transfer vehicle, etc.), the support plate 21 is fixed on the base 31, and the support plate 21 is suspended, and the shaft sleeve 11 of the turbine is plugged into the pass.
  • a fixed hole 211 at a suitable position is selected according to the outer diameter of the turbine to fix the screw 22 and the fixed plate 24, and then the buffer block 25 is inserted into the fixed plate 24, and the buffer block 25 is in contact with the outer wall of the turbine.
  • the buffer block 25 is made of rubber material, which is easy to deform and has the function of buffering.
  • the utility model only avoids the tandem movement of the turbine on the transport carrier when the turbine is being transported.
  • the utility model cooperates with the rope, that is, the rope is wound on the turbine, and the rope is used to connect the turbine.
  • the turbine is tied to the tooling of the utility model, thereby avoiding the vertical movement of the turbine on the transport carrier.
  • the utility model is used for fixing the turbine, so that the turbine can be fixed on the tooling in the axial and vertical direction, so as to avoid the wear of the blades of the turbine due to the oblique placement. Protect the turbo well.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)

Abstract

一种涡轮的转运工装，支撑板（21）的中心位置处设有通孔（210），在通孔的两侧并列设有若干个固定孔（211），四根螺杆（22）两两为一组分别固定连接在通孔两侧的固定孔内，每组两根螺杆的顶端固定一块固定板（24），在每个固定板的内侧插接一个缓冲块（25）；涡轮的轴套（11）插接在通孔内，两个缓冲块抵触在涡轮的外壁上。固定涡轮时可以避免涡轮的叶片斜放而受到磨损。

Description

一种涡轮的转运工装
技术领域：
本实用新型涉及一种涡轮的转运工装。
背景技术：
图3为一种磁悬浮鼓风机的涡轮结构，该涡轮在转运时，需要避免涡轮的叶片受到磨损撞击伤害，现有的转运方式为，直接将涡轮置于转运载体上，涡轮的轴心不是竖直向下的，涡轮的叶片与转运载体相接触，因此在转运途中，会叶片损坏的隐患，因此需要一种将图3结构的涡轮结构竖直转运的工装。
发明内容：
本实用新型是为了解决上述现有技术存在的问题而提供一种涡轮的转运工装。
本实用新型所采用的技术方案有：一种涡轮的转运工装，所述涡轮为伞形状，在涡轮的底面上设有轴套，用于搬运所述涡轮的工装包括支撑板、螺杆、垫块、固定板、缓冲块、底座、支撑柱和锁紧板，所述支撑板的中心位置处设有通孔，在通孔的两侧并列设有若干个固定孔，四根螺杆两两为一组分别固定连接在通孔两侧的固定孔内，在每根螺杆上套设一个垫块，每组两根螺杆的顶端固定一块固定板，在每个固定板的内侧插接一个缓冲块；涡轮的轴套插接在所述通孔内，两个缓冲块抵触在涡轮的外壁上；
两个底座设置在支撑板的下方，两根支撑柱固定连接在支撑板的底面上，且支撑柱伸于底座内，在每个底座上固定一个锁紧板，锁紧板将支撑柱固定于底座内。
进一步地，所述固定板上设有限位槽，在缓冲块上设有与所述限位槽相适配的限位筋。
进一步地，所述限位槽和限位筋均为矩形状。
进一步地，所述缓冲块上设有圆弧槽，圆弧槽抵触在涡轮的外壁上。
进一步地，所述底座上设有V形槽，支撑柱伸于V形槽内。
进一步地，所述锁紧板上设有与所述V形槽相适配的V形凸起，V形凸起将支撑柱抵触于V形槽内。
本实用新型具有如下有益效果：
本实用新型用于固定涡轮，使得涡轮以轴向竖直的方向固定在工装上，避免涡轮的叶片斜放而受到磨损，本实用新型结构简单，固定方便，使用效果好，便于在转运途中更好地保护涡轮。
附图说明：
图 1 为本实用新型结构图。
图 2 为本实用新型中螺杆、垫块和固定板的结构图。
图 3 为现有技术中涡轮的结构图。
具体实施方式：
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。
如图1和图2，本实用新型一种涡轮的转运工装，涡轮为伞形状，在涡轮的底面上设有轴套11，用于搬运涡轮的工装包括支撑板21、螺杆22、垫块23、固定板24、缓冲块25、底座31、支撑柱32和锁紧板33，支撑板21的中心位置处设有通孔210，在通孔210的两侧并列设有若干个固定孔211，四根螺杆22两两为一组分别插接在通孔210两侧的固定孔211内，在螺杆22上螺纹连接螺母，通过螺母将螺杆22固定在固定孔211内。
在每根螺杆22上套设一个垫块23，每组两根螺杆22的顶端固定一块固定板24，在每个固定板24的内侧插接一个缓冲块25，涡轮的轴套11插接在所述通孔210内，两个缓冲块25抵触在涡轮的外壁上。
两个底座31设置在支撑板21的下方，两根支撑柱32固定连接在支撑板21的底面上，且支撑柱32伸于底座31内，在每个底座31上固定一个锁紧板33，锁紧板33将支撑柱32固定于底座31内。
为使得固定板24和缓冲块25之间配合更加稳定，在固定板24上设有限位槽241，在缓冲块25上设有与限位槽241相适配的限位筋251，限位槽241和限位筋251均为矩形状。
在缓冲块25上设有圆弧槽252，圆弧槽252抵触在涡轮的外壁上。
为便于更好地将支撑柱32锁紧在底座31和锁紧板33之间，在底座31上设有V形槽311，支撑柱32伸于V形槽311内。在锁紧板33上设有与V形槽311相适配的V形凸起321，V形凸起321将支撑柱32抵触于V形槽311内。
在使用时，将底座31固定在转运载体上（例如车厢、转运车等），将支撑板21固定在底座31上，并使得支撑板21悬空，将涡轮的轴套11插接在所述通孔210内，根据涡轮的外径选择合适位置的固定孔211固定螺杆22和固定板24，然后将缓冲块25插接在固定板24内，并使得缓冲块25抵触在涡轮的外壁上。缓冲块25采用橡胶材料制成，便于变形，具有缓冲的作用。
本实用新型只是避免在转运涡轮时，避免涡轮在转运载体上发生串位移动，在使用时，为避免涡轮竖直方向的跳动，本实用新型配合绳索，即在涡轮上缠绕绳子，通过绳子将涡轮绑在本实用新型工装上，由此避免涡轮在转运载体上竖直方向的运动。
本实用新型用于固定涡轮，使得涡轮以轴向竖直的方向固定在工装上，避免涡轮的叶片斜放而受到磨损，本实用新型结构简单，固定方便，使用效果好，便于在转运途中更好地保护涡轮。
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下还可以作出若干改进，这些改进也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。

Claims (6)

  1. 一种涡轮的转运工装，所述涡轮为伞形状，在涡轮的底面上设有轴套（11），其特征在于：用于搬运所述涡轮的工装包括支撑板（21）、螺杆（22）、垫块（23）、固定板（24）、缓冲块（25）、底座（31）、支撑柱（32）和锁紧板（33），所述支撑板（21）的中心位置处设有通孔（210），在通孔（210）的两侧并列设有若干个固定孔（211），四根螺杆（22）两两为一组分别固定连接在通孔（210）两侧的固定孔（211）内，在每根螺杆（22）上套设一个垫块（23），每组两根螺杆（22）的顶端固定一块固定板（24），在每个固定板（24）的内侧插接一个缓冲块（25）；涡轮的轴套（11）插接在所述通孔（210）内，两个缓冲块（25）抵触在涡轮的外壁上；
    两个底座（31）设置在支撑板（21）的下方，两根支撑柱（32）固定连接在支撑板（21）的底面上，且支撑柱（32）伸于底座（31）内，在每个底座（31）上固定一个锁紧板（33），锁紧板（33）将支撑柱（32）固定于底座（31）内。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的涡轮的转运工装，其特征在于：所述固定板（24）上设有限位槽（241），在缓冲块（25）上设有与所述限位槽（241）相适配的限位筋（251）。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的涡轮的转运工装，其特征在于：所述限位槽（241）和限位筋（251）均为矩形状。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的涡轮的转运工装，其特征在于：所述缓冲块（25）上设有圆弧槽（252），圆弧槽（252）抵触在涡轮的外壁上。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的涡轮的转运工装，其特征在于：所述底座（31）上设有V形槽（311），支撑柱（32）伸于V形槽（311）内。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的涡轮的转运工装，其特征在于：所述锁紧板（33）上设有与所述V形槽（311）相适配的V形凸起（321），V形凸起（321）将支撑柱（32）抵触于V形槽（311）内。
PCT/CN2020/117098 2020-09-08 2020-09-23 一种涡轮的转运工装 WO2022052164A1 (zh)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2020103486A4 (en) * 2020-09-08 2021-01-28 Suzhou Yuanlian Science and Technology Pioneer Park Management Co., Ltd Transporting tool for turbine

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CN211365604U (zh) * 2019-12-25 2020-08-28 江苏宝诚重工科技有限公司 一种转盘运输固定装置
AU2020103486A4 (en) * 2020-09-08 2021-01-28 Suzhou Yuanlian Science and Technology Pioneer Park Management Co., Ltd Transporting tool for turbine

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JP2015182149A (ja) * 2014-03-20 2015-10-22 株式会社スギノマシン クランプ装置およびクランプ方法
CN206336754U (zh) * 2016-12-16 2017-07-18 温州大学 带有视频记录装置的工位工装总成传送装置
CN207171855U (zh) * 2017-07-28 2018-04-03 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 一种定位工装
CN210913347U (zh) * 2019-11-15 2020-07-03 郑州金之源电子科技有限公司 一种电子产品运输用夹持装置
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CN211365604U (zh) * 2019-12-25 2020-08-28 江苏宝诚重工科技有限公司 一种转盘运输固定装置
AU2020103486A4 (en) * 2020-09-08 2021-01-28 Suzhou Yuanlian Science and Technology Pioneer Park Management Co., Ltd Transporting tool for turbine

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