WO2022052136A1 - Chemical fiber filament and dyeing process therefor - Google Patents

Chemical fiber filament and dyeing process therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022052136A1
WO2022052136A1 PCT/CN2020/115212 CN2020115212W WO2022052136A1 WO 2022052136 A1 WO2022052136 A1 WO 2022052136A1 CN 2020115212 W CN2020115212 W CN 2020115212W WO 2022052136 A1 WO2022052136 A1 WO 2022052136A1
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Prior art keywords
fiber
fiber cloth
dyeing
layer
cloth
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PCT/CN2020/115212
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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何咸稳
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海安县兄弟合成纤维有限公司
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Publication of WO2022052136A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022052136A1/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/02—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin in the form of fibres or filaments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/02—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with hydrogen peroxide or peroxides of metals; with persulfuric, permanganic, pernitric, percarbonic acids or their salts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/76—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon oxides or carbonates
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/20—All layers being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304—Insulating
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of chemical fibers, in particular to a chemical fiber filament and a dyeing process thereof.
  • the weaving industry is a pillar industry in my country. Every year, a large amount of cloth is sold all over the world. With the continuous change of people's style, performance and use of cloth. In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standards, the number of outdoor sports and leisure travel has gradually increased, and people's requirements for waterproof, moisture-proof and anti-slip properties of clothing are getting higher and higher. It is an important process in the treatment of chemical fiber during dyeing.
  • the existing dyeing process and the skin-friendly degree in the later stage still have many defects in the existing chemical fiber dyeing process, such as low skin-friendly degree, damaged fiber wrinkles, reduced elasticity, and at the same time. The stability, reproducibility and uniformity of dyeing are not good. Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned defects, a chemical fiber dyeing process that can solve the above-mentioned defects has been developed.
  • this technical solution has developed a chemical fiber filament, including fiber cloth a and fiber cloth b, characterized in that a skin-friendly fiber layer is arranged between the fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b, and the The skin-friendly fiber layer is a wheat fiber layer, and the fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b are made of chemical fiber filaments, and the wheat fiber layer is fixed between the fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b by chemical fiber filaments.
  • a further improvement is that the outer sides of the first fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b are respectively coated with a layer of polyvinyl chloride.
  • a further improvement is that the thickness of the polyvinyl chloride layer is set to 500-700um, and the thickness of the wheat fiber layer is set to 600-900um.
  • a dyeing process for chemical fiber filaments comprising the following steps:
  • Step 1 Pretreatment, put the fiber cloth a, the fiber cloth b and the wheat fiber layer into a mixed solution of 20-30 parts of soda ash, 15-20 parts of hydrogen peroxide, and 30-50 parts of hydrogen peroxide stabilizer for 20-40min, soaking Then rinse with flow cleaning for 10-15min;
  • Step 2 Dyeing, dyeing with dyeing agent, when the temperature of the dyeing machine is kept at 120-130°C, the dyeing time is 25-35min; when the temperature of the dyeing machine drops to 50-60°C, the dye water is discharged, poured into clean water, and used Soak in water for 10 ⁇ 20min;
  • Step 3 Drying and setting, drying through a dryer, and the drying temperature is kept at 70-90°C, and the drying time is 8-10min, and then the ironing machine is used for setting;
  • Step 4 Roll up and pack, roll up the shaped fabric, and pack it in batches using a packing device with a fixed specification.
  • a further improvement is that a softener can be added to the dyeing agent dyed in step 3 to soak the fabric, and the ratio of the softener to the dyeing agent is 1:30
  • the chemical fiber filament and the dyeing process thereof of the invention have the beneficial effects that the process of the invention is relatively stable, so that the final performance of the fabric is relatively stable, and the dyeing process is efficient, simple, convenient to operate, and can be widely used;
  • the design of the fiber layer has a soft hand feeling in the later stage, excellent warmth retention and good skin-friendly, which improves the wearing comfort, and the high degree of integration improves the wearing comfort of the chemical fiber cloth.
  • a kind of chemical fiber filament including fiber cloth a and fiber cloth b, between the fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b, a skin-friendly fiber layer is provided, and the skin-friendly fiber layer is a wheat fiber layer, which is
  • the fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b are made of chemical fiber filaments, and the wheat fiber layer is fixed between the fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b by chemical fiber filaments.
  • the outer sides of the first fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b are respectively coated with a layer of polyvinyl chloride layer, the thickness of the polyvinyl chloride layer is set to 500-700um, and the thickness of the wheat fiber layer is set to 600-900um.
  • the present invention also solves a dyeing process of chemical fiber filament, comprising the following steps:
  • Step 1 Pretreatment, put the fiber cloth a, the fiber cloth b and the wheat fiber layer into a mixed solution of 20-30 parts of soda ash, 15-20 parts of hydrogen peroxide, and 30-50 parts of hydrogen peroxide stabilizer for 20-40min, soaking Then rinse with flow cleaning for 10-15min;
  • Step 2 Dyeing, dyeing with dyeing agent, when the temperature of the dyeing machine is kept at 120-130°C, the dyeing time is 25-35min; when the temperature of the dyeing machine drops to 50-60°C, the dye water is discharged, poured into clean water, and used Soak in water for 10 ⁇ 20min;
  • Step 3 Drying and setting, drying through a dryer, and the drying temperature is kept at 70-90°C, and the drying time is 8-10min, and then the ironing machine is used for setting;
  • Step 4 Roll up and pack, roll up the shaped fabric, and pack it in batches using a packing device with a fixed specification.
  • a softener can be added to the dyeing agent dyed in step 3 to soak the fabric, and the ratio of the softener to the dyeing agent is 1:30
  • the chemical fiber filament and the dyeing process thereof of the invention have the beneficial effects that the process of the invention is relatively stable, so that the final performance of the fabric is relatively stable, and the dyeing process is efficient, simple, convenient to operate, and can be widely used;
  • the design of the fiber layer has a soft hand feeling in the later stage, excellent warmth retention and good skin-friendly, which improves the wearing comfort, and the high degree of integration improves the wearing comfort of the chemical fiber cloth.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention are a chemical fiber filament and a dyeing process therefor. The chemical fiber filament comprises fiber cloth a and fiber cloth b, a skin-friendly fiber layer is provided between the fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b, the skin-friendly fiber layer is a wheat fiber layer, the fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b are made of chemical fiber filaments, and the wheat fiber layer is fixed between the fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b by means of chemical fiber filament yarns. The outer sides of the fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b are respectively coated with a polyvinyl chloride layer. The chemical fiber filament and the dyeing process therefor in the present invention have the beneficial effects that: the process is stable, so that the final performance of a fabric is relatively stable; the dyeing process is efficient and simple, is convenient to operate, and can be popularized and used; and due to the design of the wheat fiber layer, the later hand feeling is soft, the warm-keeping properties and the skin friendliness are excellent, the wear comfort is improved, the combination degree is high, and the wear comfort of chemical fiber cloth is improved.

Description

一种化纤长丝及其染色工艺A kind of chemical fiber filament and dyeing process thereof 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及化纤领域，具体涉及一种化纤长丝及其染色工艺。The invention relates to the field of chemical fibers, in particular to a chemical fiber filament and a dyeing process thereof.
背景技术Background technique
织行业是我国的支柱行业，每年都有大量的布匹销往全世界各地，随着人们对布匹的款式、性能以及使用场所的不断变化。近来年，随着人们生活水平的提高，人们户外运动、休闲旅游的次数逐渐增多，人们对衣物的防水、防潮以及防滑性的要求越来越高。其染色时化纤处理中的一个重要工序，现有染色工艺以及后期的亲肤度在现有的化纤染色工艺中还存在许多缺陷，比如亲肤度不高，纤维折皱受损、弹力降低，同时染色的稳定性、重现性和均匀性不好。因此为了解决上述缺陷研制出一种能够解决上述缺陷的化纤丝染色工艺。The weaving industry is a pillar industry in my country. Every year, a large amount of cloth is sold all over the world. With the continuous change of people's style, performance and use of cloth. In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standards, the number of outdoor sports and leisure travel has gradually increased, and people's requirements for waterproof, moisture-proof and anti-slip properties of clothing are getting higher and higher. It is an important process in the treatment of chemical fiber during dyeing. The existing dyeing process and the skin-friendly degree in the later stage still have many defects in the existing chemical fiber dyeing process, such as low skin-friendly degree, damaged fiber wrinkles, reduced elasticity, and at the same time. The stability, reproducibility and uniformity of dyeing are not good. Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned defects, a chemical fiber dyeing process that can solve the above-mentioned defects has been developed.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本技术方案为了克服上述缺陷，研制出一种化纤长丝，包括纤维布a和纤维布b，其特征在于，在所述纤维布a和纤维布b之间设有亲肤纤维层，所述亲肤纤维层为小麦纤维层，其所述纤维布a和纤维布b由化纤丝制成，并小麦纤维层通过化纤长丝线固定在所述纤维布a和纤维布b之间。In order to overcome the above defects, this technical solution has developed a chemical fiber filament, including fiber cloth a and fiber cloth b, characterized in that a skin-friendly fiber layer is arranged between the fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b, and the The skin-friendly fiber layer is a wheat fiber layer, and the fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b are made of chemical fiber filaments, and the wheat fiber layer is fixed between the fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b by chemical fiber filaments.
进一步改进在于，所述一纤维布a和纤维布b的外侧分别涂有一 层聚氯乙烯层。A further improvement is that the outer sides of the first fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b are respectively coated with a layer of polyvinyl chloride.
进一步改进在于，所述聚氯乙烯层的厚度设置为500‐700um，其小麦纤维层的厚度设为600‐900um。A further improvement is that the thickness of the polyvinyl chloride layer is set to 500-700um, and the thickness of the wheat fiber layer is set to 600-900um.
一种化纤长丝的染色工艺，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：A dyeing process for chemical fiber filaments, comprising the following steps:
步骤一：预处理，将纤维布a、纤维布b以及小麦纤维层放入到纯碱20‐30份，双氧水15‐20份，双氧水稳定剂30‐50份的混合溶液中浸泡20‐40min，浸泡后用流动清洗冲洗10‐15min；Step 1: Pretreatment, put the fiber cloth a, the fiber cloth b and the wheat fiber layer into a mixed solution of 20-30 parts of soda ash, 15-20 parts of hydrogen peroxide, and 30-50 parts of hydrogen peroxide stabilizer for 20-40min, soaking Then rinse with flow cleaning for 10-15min;
步骤二：染色，用染色剂进行染色，保持染色机的温度为120‐130℃时，染色时间25‐35min；当染色机温度降至50‐60℃时，将染料水排出，注入清水，并用清水浸泡10‐20min；Step 2: Dyeing, dyeing with dyeing agent, when the temperature of the dyeing machine is kept at 120-130°C, the dyeing time is 25-35min; when the temperature of the dyeing machine drops to 50-60°C, the dye water is discharged, poured into clean water, and used Soak in water for 10‐20min;
步骤三：烘干定型，通过烘干机烘干，并烘干温度保持70‐90℃，烘干时间为8‐10min，然后使用熨烫机进行定型；Step 3: Drying and setting, drying through a dryer, and the drying temperature is kept at 70-90°C, and the drying time is 8-10min, and then the ironing machine is used for setting;
步骤四：收卷打包，将定型后的织物进行收卷，并使用固定规格的打包装置进行分批打包。Step 4: Roll up and pack, roll up the shaped fabric, and pack it in batches using a packing device with a fixed specification.
进一步改进在于，在步骤三染色的染色剂中可加入柔软剂，对织物进行浸泡，其柔软剂与染色剂的比例为1：30A further improvement is that a softener can be added to the dyeing agent dyed in step 3 to soak the fabric, and the ratio of the softener to the dyeing agent is 1:30
本发明所述的一种化纤长丝及其染色工艺，其有益效果在于，本发明工艺较平稳，使得织物的最终性能比较稳定，并染色工艺高效、简单，操作便捷，可推广使用；且小麦纤维层的设计，后期手感柔软，保暖性和良好的亲肤性优良，提高了穿着的舒适度，结合度高，提高 了化纤布的穿着舒适度。The chemical fiber filament and the dyeing process thereof of the invention have the beneficial effects that the process of the invention is relatively stable, so that the final performance of the fabric is relatively stable, and the dyeing process is efficient, simple, convenient to operate, and can be widely used; The design of the fiber layer has a soft hand feeling in the later stage, excellent warmth retention and good skin-friendly, which improves the wearing comfort, and the high degree of integration improves the wearing comfort of the chemical fiber cloth.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案，下面将结合本发明实施例，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例，说明书中给出了本发明的较佳实施例。本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现，并不限于本文所描述的实施例，相反地，提供这些实施例的目的是使对本发明的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments, and the description provides the preferred embodiments of the present invention. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein, but rather, these embodiments are provided so that a thorough understanding of the present disclosure will be provided. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例，一种化纤长丝，包括纤维布a和纤维布b，在所述纤维布a和纤维布b之间设有亲肤纤维层，所述亲肤纤维层为小麦纤维层，其所述纤维布a和纤维布b由化纤丝制成，并小麦纤维层通过化纤长丝线固定在所述纤维布a和纤维布b之间。所述一纤维布a和纤维布b的外侧分别涂有一层聚氯乙烯层，所述聚氯乙烯层的厚度设置为500‐700um，其小麦纤维层的厚度设为600‐900um。Example, a kind of chemical fiber filament, including fiber cloth a and fiber cloth b, between the fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b, a skin-friendly fiber layer is provided, and the skin-friendly fiber layer is a wheat fiber layer, which is The fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b are made of chemical fiber filaments, and the wheat fiber layer is fixed between the fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b by chemical fiber filaments. The outer sides of the first fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b are respectively coated with a layer of polyvinyl chloride layer, the thickness of the polyvinyl chloride layer is set to 500-700um, and the thickness of the wheat fiber layer is set to 600-900um.
本发明另外解决一种化纤长丝的染色工艺，包括以下步骤：The present invention also solves a dyeing process of chemical fiber filament, comprising the following steps:
步骤一：预处理，将纤维布a、纤维布b以及小麦纤维层放入到纯碱20‐30份，双氧水15‐20份，双氧水稳定剂30‐50份的混合溶液中浸泡20‐40min，浸泡后用流动清洗冲洗10‐15min；Step 1: Pretreatment, put the fiber cloth a, the fiber cloth b and the wheat fiber layer into a mixed solution of 20-30 parts of soda ash, 15-20 parts of hydrogen peroxide, and 30-50 parts of hydrogen peroxide stabilizer for 20-40min, soaking Then rinse with flow cleaning for 10-15min;
步骤二：染色，用染色剂进行染色，保持染色机的温度为120‐130℃时，染色时间25‐35min；当染色机温度降至50‐60℃时，将染料水排出，注入清水，并用清水浸泡10‐20min；Step 2: Dyeing, dyeing with dyeing agent, when the temperature of the dyeing machine is kept at 120-130°C, the dyeing time is 25-35min; when the temperature of the dyeing machine drops to 50-60°C, the dye water is discharged, poured into clean water, and used Soak in water for 10‐20min;
步骤三：烘干定型，通过烘干机烘干，并烘干温度保持70‐90℃，烘干时间为8‐10min，然后使用熨烫机进行定型；Step 3: Drying and setting, drying through a dryer, and the drying temperature is kept at 70-90°C, and the drying time is 8-10min, and then the ironing machine is used for setting;
步骤四：收卷打包，将定型后的织物进行收卷，并使用固定规格的打包装置进行分批打包。在步骤三染色的染色剂中可加入柔软剂，对织物进行浸泡，其柔软剂与染色剂的比例为1：30Step 4: Roll up and pack, roll up the shaped fabric, and pack it in batches using a packing device with a fixed specification. A softener can be added to the dyeing agent dyed in step 3 to soak the fabric, and the ratio of the softener to the dyeing agent is 1:30
本发明所述的一种化纤长丝及其染色工艺，其有益效果在于，本发明工艺较平稳，使得织物的最终性能比较稳定，并染色工艺高效、简单，操作便捷，可推广使用；且小麦纤维层的设计，后期手感柔软，保暖性和良好的亲肤性优良，提高了穿着的舒适度，结合度高，提高了化纤布的穿着舒适度。The chemical fiber filament and the dyeing process thereof of the invention have the beneficial effects that the process of the invention is relatively stable, so that the final performance of the fabric is relatively stable, and the dyeing process is efficient, simple, convenient to operate, and can be widely used; The design of the fiber layer has a soft hand feeling in the later stage, excellent warmth retention and good skin-friendly, which improves the wearing comfort, and the high degree of integration improves the wearing comfort of the chemical fiber cloth.
以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例，但并不限制本发明的专利范围，尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，对于本领域的技术人员来而言，其依然可以对前述各具体实施方式所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等效替换。凡是利用本发明说明书内容所做的等效结构，直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理在本发明专利保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still The technical solutions described in the specific embodiments are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced. Any equivalent structure made by using the contents of the description of the present invention, which is directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of the patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. 一种化纤长丝，包括纤维布a和纤维布b，其特征在于，在所述纤维布a和纤维布b之间设有亲肤纤维层，所述亲肤纤维层为小麦纤维层，其所述纤维布a和纤维布b由化纤丝制成，并小麦纤维层通过化纤长丝线固定在所述纤维布a和纤维布b之间。A chemical fiber filament, comprising a fiber cloth a and a fiber cloth b, characterized in that a skin-friendly fiber layer is provided between the fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b, and the skin-friendly fiber layer is a wheat fiber layer, which is The fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b are made of chemical fiber filaments, and the wheat fiber layer is fixed between the fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b by chemical fiber filament threads.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种化纤长丝，其特征在于，所述一纤维布a和纤维布b的外侧分别涂有一层聚氯乙烯层。The chemical fiber filament according to claim 1, wherein the outer sides of the fiber cloth a and the fiber cloth b are respectively coated with a layer of polyvinyl chloride.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的一种化纤长丝，其特征在于，所述聚氯乙烯层的厚度设置为500‐700um，其小麦纤维层的厚度设为600‐900um。The chemical fiber filament according to claim 2, wherein the thickness of the polyvinyl chloride layer is set to 500-700um, and the thickness of the wheat fiber layer is set to 600-900um.
  4. 一种化纤长丝的染色工艺，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：A dyeing process for chemical fiber filaments, comprising the following steps:
    步骤一：预处理，将纤维布a、纤维布b以及小麦纤维层放入到纯碱20‐30份，双氧水15‐20份，双氧水稳定剂30‐50份的混合溶液中浸泡20‐40min，浸泡后用流动清洗冲洗10‐15min；Step 1: Pretreatment, put the fiber cloth a, the fiber cloth b and the wheat fiber layer into a mixed solution of 20-30 parts of soda ash, 15-20 parts of hydrogen peroxide, and 30-50 parts of hydrogen peroxide stabilizer for 20-40min, soaking Then rinse with flow cleaning for 10-15min;
    步骤二：染色，用染色剂进行染色，保持染色机的温度为120‐130℃时，染色时间25‐35min；当染色机温度降至50‐60℃时，将染料水排出，注入清水，并用清水浸泡10‐20min；Step 2: Dyeing, dyeing with dyeing agent, when the temperature of the dyeing machine is kept at 120-130°C, the dyeing time is 25-35min; when the temperature of the dyeing machine drops to 50-60°C, the dye water is discharged, poured into clean water, and used Soak in water for 10‐20min;
    步骤三：烘干定型，通过烘干机烘干，并烘干温度保持70‐90℃，烘干时间为8‐10min，然后使用熨烫机进行定型；Step 3: Drying and setting, drying through a dryer, and the drying temperature is kept at 70-90°C, and the drying time is 8-10min, and then the ironing machine is used for setting;
    步骤四：收卷打包，将定型后的织物进行收卷，并使用固定规格的打包装置进行分批打包。Step 4: Roll up and pack, roll up the shaped fabric, and pack it in batches using a packing device with a fixed specification.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的一种化纤长丝的染色工艺，其特征在于，步骤三染色的染色剂中可加入柔软剂，对织物进行浸泡，其柔软剂与染色剂的比例为1：30。A dyeing process for chemical fiber filaments as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that a softener can be added to the dyeing agent dyed in step 3 to soak the fabric, and the ratio of the softener to the dyeing agent is 1:30.
PCT/CN2020/115212 2020-09-14 2020-09-15 Chemical fiber filament and dyeing process therefor WO2022052136A1 (en)

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