WO2022048550A1 - 预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置 - Google Patents

预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022048550A1
WO2022048550A1 PCT/CN2021/115854 CN2021115854W WO2022048550A1 WO 2022048550 A1 WO2022048550 A1 WO 2022048550A1 CN 2021115854 W CN2021115854 W CN 2021115854W WO 2022048550 A1 WO2022048550 A1 WO 2022048550A1
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Prior art keywords
wall
fixed
storage device
influenza vaccine
holes
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PCT/CN2021/115854
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
贾春玉
张玉辉
李琴
葛灵睿
姜洪艳
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江苏中慧元通生物科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2022048550A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022048550A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M1/00—Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
    • C12M1/36—Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology including condition or time responsive control, e.g. automatically controlled fermentors
    • C12M1/38—Temperature-responsive control
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042—Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/006—General constructional features for mounting refrigerating machinery components
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/005—Mounting of control devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/041—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
    • F25D2317/0413—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification by humidification

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of vaccine storage, and in particular, to a prophylactic subunit influenza vaccine storage device.
  • Subunit vaccines are vaccines made by extracting the special protein structure of bacteria and viruses through chemical decomposition or controlled proteolysis, and screening out fragments with immunological activity.
  • Subunit vaccines are vaccines made from the components of the main protective immunogens of pathogens, also called component vaccines.
  • a traditional vaccine storage cabinet includes a cabinet; at least one drawer is arranged on one side of the front of the cabinet and can be moved out from the front of the cabinet, and a first electronic device for restricting the drawer from moving out of the cabinet is arranged between the drawer and the cabinet.
  • the drawer is separated to form a plurality of storage boxes for storing vaccines, and each storage box is covered with an openable cover; a refrigeration system is used to form a low temperature in the storage box to store the vaccines.
  • the drawers in the device belong to the same cabinet to control the temperature and humidity. For different types of vaccines that require different temperatures in different periods, they cannot be effectively adjusted. Therefore, a new type of real-time temperature adjustment for a single drawer is required. Temperature control cabinet.
  • the cabinet has a cavity in the shape of a cuboid, an inner wall and an outer wall, a baffle is fixed on the inner wall close to the bottom end of the cabinet, and the outer wall is close to the baffle with equidistantly distributed suction holes, so A culture pool is slidably connected in the pumping holes;
  • the air guiding mechanism includes an air guiding barrel, an outer cover and an inner barrel, wherein the air guiding barrel has a barrel-like structure with an opening downward, and is fixed on the upper surface of the baffle plate, and the outer cover is inserted into the top of the air guiding barrel, It is a barrel-shaped structure with an opening downward, and two sets of outer holes are opened on the outer wall, the inner barrel is arranged inside the outer cover and is rotatably connected with the outer cover, and four staggered inner holes are opened on the outer wall. ;
  • the atomization temperature control mechanism includes: an atomization box, a cavity with a barrel-shaped structure and a circular hole opened in the middle of the upper surface, the atomization box is clamped on the upper surface of the baffle plate near the middle of the opening.
  • the micro-shaped water pump arranged inside the water tank on the side away from the atomization box is connected; the annular nozzle is fixed near the bottom end of the circumferential outer wall of the atomization box, and the inner wall of the annular nozzle is inserted with equidistantly distributed openings obliquely upward and an air conditioner, which is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the cabinet, the air conditioner has an air outlet, and the air outlet communicates with the annular nozzle through an air outlet.
  • a water tank is fixed on the side of the bottom of the cabinet away from the atomization box, and a micro water pump is arranged inside the water tank.
  • a support tube is rotatably connected in the middle, a spring support plate is fixed on the circumferential inner wall of the support tube near the middle, a tension spring is fixed at the top end of the spring support plate, and a sliding column is fixed at the top end of the tension spring, and the sliding Two connecting plates symmetrical to each other are fixed on the outer wall of the column.
  • annular groove is formed on the upper surface of the atomizing box near the circumferential edge of the circular hole, and a sealing ring is embedded in the annular groove.
  • a rotating disk is fixed on one side of the two connecting plates away from the sliding column, and two centrally symmetric second mounting holes are opened on the upper surface of the rotating disk.
  • the second installation holes are clipped with partition plates, the partition plates are all provided with air holes distributed at equal distances, and the air holes opened on different partition plates have different Aperture.
  • a driven gear is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the support tube near the bottom end, and a drive motor is fixed on the outer wall of the bearing housing near the bottom end, the drive motor has an output shaft, and the output The top end of the shaft is fixed with a driving gear that meshes with the driven gear.
  • a rack is engaged between two adjacent sets of gear sleeves, and a sliding rod is fixed at one end of the rack.
  • a guide plate adapted to the outer diameter of the sliding rod is provided on the outer wall of the atomizing box near the end of the sliding rod, and the end of the sliding rod is provided with a cam
  • the ejector mechanism includes a drive motor, a cam and a connecting rod.
  • T-shaped support rails are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the cabinet body close to the drawing hole, and a blocking device is provided between the T-shaped support rails.
  • two rectangular holes are opened on the top wall of the cabinet, and transparent plates are clipped into the two rectangular holes.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a prophylactic subunit influenza vaccine storage device according to an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a ventilation hood of a subunit influenza vaccine storage device for prophylaxis according to an embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an atomized water-beating rod of a subunit influenza vaccine storage device for prophylaxis according to an embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a rotating disk of a subunit influenza vaccine storage device for prophylaxis according to an embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the prophylactic subunit influenza vaccine storage device at A shown in FIG. 1 .
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a subunit influenza vaccine storage device for prophylaxis, including a cabinet 1 , an air guide mechanism and an atomization temperature control mechanism.
  • the cabinet body 1 has a cuboid cavity, an inner wall and an outer wall, the inner wall is fixed with a baffle plate 27 near the bottom end, and the outer wall is close to the upper part of the baffle plate 27 with equidistantly distributed suction holes 28, and the suction holes 28 are all slidably connected with culture Pool 12.
  • the air guide mechanism includes an air guide barrel 26 , an outer cover 9 and an inner barrel 5 .
  • the air guide barrel 26 has a barrel-shaped structure with an opening downward, and is fixed on the upper surface of the baffle plate 27 .
  • the outer cover 9 is inserted into the top end of the air guide barrel 26, and has a barrel-shaped structure with an opening downward, and two sets of outer holes 8 are opened on the outer wall.
  • the inner tub 5 is arranged inside the outer cover 9 and is rotatably connected with the outer cover 9 , and four inner holes 6 are arranged in a staggered distribution on the outer wall.
  • the atomization temperature control mechanism includes an atomization box 18 , a six-row atomization beater 20 , a water spray pipe 1802 , an annular spray pipe 25 and an air conditioner 16 .
  • the atomizing box 18 has a barrel-shaped cavity and a circular hole 1801 formed in the middle of the upper surface.
  • the six rows of atomizing water-beating rods 20 are equidistantly distributed, are arranged in the atomizing box 18 and are rotatably connected with the bottom of the atomizing box 18, and the bottom ends of the atomizing water-beating rods 20 are all sleeved with tooth sleeves 22.
  • the water spray pipe 1802 is fixed on the top wall of the atomization box 18, the outer wall of the water spray pipe 1802 is provided with a spray head 1803 near the top of the atomizing water tap 20, and the water spray pipe and the bottom fixed to the cabinet are far from the atomization
  • the micro water pump provided inside the tank 31 on the tank side communicates with each other.
  • the annular nozzle 25 is fixed close to the bottom end of the circumferential outer wall of the atomization box 18 , and the inner wall of the annular nozzle 25 is inserted with oblique nozzles 23 with equally spaced openings and inclined upwards.
  • the air conditioner 16 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the cabinet 1 , and the air conditioner 16 has an air outlet end, and the air outlet end communicates with the annular nozzle 25 through an air outlet pipe 29 .
  • the bearing box 15 is embedded in the middle of the upper surface of the baffle plate 27, the middle of the bearing box 15 is rotatably connected with a support tube 1701, and the inner circumferential wall of the support tube 1701 is fixed with a spring support plate 17 near the middle, and the spring support
  • the top end of the plate 17 is fixed with a tension spring 1702, and the top end of the tension spring 1702 is fixed with a sliding column 1703.
  • the outer wall of the sliding column 1703 is fixed with two mutually symmetrical connecting plates 1704, so that the two connecting plates 1704 can be fixed on the two connecting plates 1704.
  • the upper rotating disc 3 is tightly pressed on the upper surface of the baffle 27 to ensure that the airflow is connected without leakage.
  • annular groove is formed on the upper surface of the atomizing box 18 near the circumferential edge of the circular hole 1801 , and the sealing ring 2 is embedded in the annular groove.
  • the rotating disk 3 is fixed on the side of the two connecting plates 1704 away from the sliding column 1703 , and the upper surface of the rotating disk 3 has two second mounting holes 14 that are symmetrical in the center.
  • the two second mounting holes 14 are clipped with the partition plate 4, the partition plate 4 is provided with the ventilation holes 13 distributed at equal distances, and the ventilation holes 13 opened on different partition plates have different apertures, thereby During use, different partitions 4 can be adjusted according to the size of the air outlet to rotate to the top of the circular hole 1801, thereby changing the adjustment speed of temperature and humidity.
  • the peripheral outer wall of the support tube 1701 is sleeved with a driven gear near the bottom end, and the outer wall of the bearing housing 15 is fixed with a drive motor near the bottom end.
  • the drive motor has an output shaft, and the top end of the output shaft is fixed with a drive motor.
  • the driving gear that meshes with the driven gear.
  • a rack 19 is engaged between two adjacent sets of gear sleeves 22 , and a sliding rod 30 is fixed at one end of the rack 19 .
  • the end of the outer wall of the atomizing box 18 close to the sliding rod 30 is provided with a guide plate adapted to the outer diameter of the sliding rod 30, and the end of the sliding rod 30 is provided with a cam ejector mechanism.
  • a cam ejector mechanism Including the drive motor 24, the cam and the connecting rod, so that when the water spray pipe 1802 needs to be sprayed into the shape of atomization, it is only necessary to start the drive motor 24 while spraying water to drive the atomizing water rod. 20 and its apical synapse 21 rapidly strike the droplet, thereby atomizing it, with side-up airflow to bring cool air and atomized water droplets into the apical chamber.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a subunit influenza vaccine storage device for prophylaxis.
  • the present embodiment also includes that the inner wall of the cabinet 1 is provided with T T-shaped support rails 11, and a partition device is arranged between the T-shaped support rails 11 to separate the four culture pools 12.
  • the top wall of the cabinet body 1 is provided with two rectangular holes, and the transparent plates 10 are clamped in the two rectangular holes.

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Abstract

本申请提供一种预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置，包括柜体、导风机构和雾化控温机构。

Description

预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求于2020年9月1日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010901382.0、发明名称为“一种预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用并入本文。
技术领域
本申请涉及疫苗存储技术领域，尤其涉及一种预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置。
背景技术
亚单位疫苗，即通过化学分解或有控制性的蛋白质水解方法，提取细菌、病毒的特殊蛋白质结构，筛选出的具有免疫活性的片段制成的疫苗。亚单位疫苗是将病原体主要的保护性免疫原存在的组分制成的疫苗，也叫组分疫苗。
传统的疫苗存储柜包括柜体；至少一个抽屉，设于柜体正面一侧，并可自该柜体正面移出，所述抽屉与柜体之间设有用于限制抽屉移出柜体的第一电子锁，所述抽屉分隔形成若干用于存放疫苗的存储盒，每个存储盒上盖设有可打开的封盖；制冷系统，用于在存储盒内形成低温以保存疫苗。但是该装置中的抽屉同属于一个柜体来控制温湿度，对于不同种类的疫苗在不同的时期需要不同的温度则无法有效的调节，因此就需要一种能够对单个抽屉进行实时温度调节的新型温控柜。
发明内容
基于此，有必要提供一种预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置。
根据本发明实施例的一种预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置，包括：
柜体，具有呈长方体的空腔、内壁和外壁，所述内壁靠近所述柜体的底端固定有挡板，所述外壁靠近所述挡板的上方开有等距离分布的抽孔，所述抽孔中均滑动连接有培养池；
导风机构，包括导风桶、外罩和内桶，其中所述导风桶具有开口向下的桶状结构，固定在所述挡板的上表面，所述外罩插接在导风桶的顶端，呈开口向下的桶状结构，并且在外壁上开设有两组外孔，所述内桶设置在所述外罩的内部并与所述外罩转动连接，并且外壁上开设有四个交错分布的内孔；
雾化控温机构，包括：雾化箱，具有桶状结构的空腔和开设在上表面中部的圆孔，所述雾化箱卡接在所述挡板的上表面靠近中部开设的第一安装孔中；等距离分布的六排雾化拍水杆，设置在雾化箱内且与所述雾化箱的底部转动连接，所述雾化拍水杆的底端均套接有齿套；喷水管，固定在所述雾化箱的顶壁，所述喷水管的外壁靠近所述雾化拍水杆的上方设置有喷头，并且所述喷水管与固定于柜体的底部远离雾化箱一侧的水箱的内部设置的微形水泵连通；环形喷管，靠近所述雾化箱的圆周外壁底端固定，所述环形喷管的内壁插接有等距离分布开口斜向上的斜喷头；和冷气机，设置在所述柜体的底部中间，所述冷气机具有出气端，所述出气端通过出气管与所述环形喷管连通。
柜体的底部远离雾化箱的一侧固定有水箱，且水箱的内部设置有微形水泵在其中一个实施例中，所述挡板的上表面中部嵌装有轴承箱，所述轴承箱的中间转动连接有支撑管，所述支撑管的圆周内壁靠近中部固定有弹簧托板，所述弹簧托 板的顶端固定有拉伸弹簧，所述拉伸弹簧的顶端固定有滑动柱，所述滑动柱的外壁固定有互相对称的两个连接板。
在其中一个实施例中，所述雾化箱的上表面靠近圆孔的圆周边缘处开有环形槽，所述环形槽内嵌装有密封圈。
在其中一个实施例中，两个所述连接板远离滑动柱的一侧固定有转动盘，所述转动盘的上表面开设有两个呈中心对称的第二安装孔。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第二安装孔中均卡接有隔板，所述隔板均开设有等距离分布的透气孔，且开设于不同隔板上的所述透气孔具有不同的孔径。
在其中一个实施例中，所述支撑管的圆周外壁靠近底端套接有从动齿轮，且所述轴承箱的外壁靠近底端固定有驱动马达，所述驱动马达具有输出轴，所述输出轴的顶端固定有与所述从动齿轮互相啮合的主动齿轮。
在其中一个实施例中，相邻的两组齿套之间啮合有齿条，且所述齿条的一端固定有滑杆。
在其中一个实施例中，所述雾化箱的外壁靠近所述滑杆的端部设置有与所述滑杆的外径相适配的导向板，且所述滑杆的端部设置有凸轮顶杆机构，所述凸轮顶杆机构包括驱动电机、凸轮和连杆。
在其中一个实施例中，所述柜体的内壁靠近所述抽孔的两侧均设置有T形托轨，且所述T形托轨之间设置有隔挡装置。
在其中一个实施例中，所述柜体的顶壁开设有两个矩形孔，且所述两个矩形孔中均卡接有透明板。
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述，为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段，并可依照说明书的内容予以实施，以下以本发明的较佳实施例并配合附图详 细说明如后。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他实施例的附图。
图1为本申请一实施例的预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置的剖视结构示意图；
图2为本申请一实施例的预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置通气罩的局部剖视结构示意图；
图3为本申请一实施例的预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置雾化拍水杆的立体结构示意图；
图4为本申请一实施例的预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置转动盘的立体结构示意图；
图5为图1中所示的预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置在A处的放大示意图。
具体实施方式
为了便于理解本申请，下面将对本申请进行更全面的描述，并给出了本申请的较佳实施例。但是，本申请可以以许多不同的形式来实现，并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地，提供这些实施例的目的是使对本申请的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。
除非另有定义，本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的，不是旨在于限制本申请。本文所使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。
在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。
实施例1
参照图1-5，本申请的实施例提供了一种预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置，包括柜体1、导风机构和雾化控温机构。柜体1具有呈长方体的空腔、内壁和外壁，内壁靠近底端固定有挡板27，外壁靠近挡板27的上方开有等距离分布的抽孔28，抽孔28中均滑动连接有培养池12。导风机构包括导风桶26、外罩9和内桶5。导风桶26具有开口向下的桶状结构，固定在挡板27的上表面。外罩9插接在导风桶26的顶端，呈开口向下的桶状结构，并且在外壁上开设有两组外孔8。内桶5设置在外罩9的内部并与外罩9转动连接，并且外壁上开设有四个交错分布的内孔6。雾化控温机构包括雾化箱18、六排雾化拍水杆20、喷水管1802、环形喷管25和冷气机16。雾化箱18具有桶状结构的空腔和开设在上表面中部的圆孔1801，所述雾化箱18卡接在挡板27的上表面靠近中部开设的第一安装孔中。六排雾化拍水杆20等距离分布，设置在雾化箱18内且与雾化箱18的底 部转动连接，雾化拍水杆20的底端均套接有齿套22。喷水管1802固定在所述雾化箱18的顶壁，喷水管1802的外壁靠近雾化拍水杆20的上方设置有喷头1803，并且喷水管与固定于柜体的底部远离雾化箱一侧的水箱31的内部设置的微形水泵连通。环形喷管25靠近雾化箱18的圆周外壁底端固定，环形喷管25的内壁插接有等距离分布开口斜向上的斜喷头23。冷气机16设置在柜体1的底部中间，冷气机16具有出气端，出气端通过出气管29与所述环形喷管25连通。在使用时当需要对单个培养池12的小环境进行调整的时候只需转动转杆7即可将指定的内孔6和外孔8重叠，进而将湿冷的气体输送至需要的位置，确保各个培养池12内的温湿度各有不同以适合不同阶段的疫苗存活。
在一个实施例中，挡板27的上表面中部嵌装有轴承箱15，轴承箱15的中间转动连接有支撑管1701，支撑管1701的圆周内壁靠近中部固定有弹簧托板17，且弹簧托板17的顶端固定有拉伸弹簧1702，且拉伸弹簧1702的顶端固定有滑动柱1703，滑动柱1703的外壁固定有互相对称的两个连接板1704，从而可以将固定在两个连接板1704上的转动盘3紧紧地压制在挡板27的上表面，确保气流对接无渗漏。
进一步地，雾化箱18的上表面靠近圆孔1801的圆周边缘处开有环形槽，且环形槽内嵌装有密封圈2。
进一步地，两个连接板1704远离滑动柱1703的一侧固定有转动盘3，且转动盘3的上表面开有呈中心对称的两个第二安装孔14。
进一步地，两个第二安装孔14中均卡接有隔板4，隔板4均开设有等距离分布的透气孔13，且开设于不同隔板上的透气孔13具有不同的孔径，从而可以在使用时能够根据出风量的大小调节不同的隔板4转动至圆孔1801的上方，进而 改变温湿度的调节速度。
在一个实施例中，支撑管1701的圆周外壁靠近底端套接有从动齿轮，且轴承箱15的外壁靠近底端固定有驱动马达，驱动马达具有输出轴，所述输出轴的顶端固定有与从动齿轮互相啮合的主动齿轮。
在一个实施例中，相邻的两组齿套22之间啮合有齿条19，且齿条19的一端固定有滑杆30。
进一步地，雾化箱18的外壁靠近滑杆30的端部设置有与滑杆30的外径相适配的导向板，且滑杆30的端部设置有凸轮顶杆机构，凸轮顶杆机构包括驱动电机24、凸轮和连杆，从而可以在使用时，需要对喷水管1802喷出水进形雾化的时候，只需一边喷水一边启动驱动电机24即可带动雾化拍水杆20和其顶端的突触21快速击打水滴，进而将其雾化，伴随着侧面向上的气流以将冷气以及雾化水滴带入顶端的腔室。
在使用时当需要对单个培养池12的小环境进行调整的时候只需转动转杆7即可将指定的内孔6和外孔8重叠，之后再启动冷气机16将湿冷的气体输送至需要的位置，确保各个培养池12内的温湿度各有不同以适合不同阶段的疫苗存活.需要对喷水管1802喷出水进形雾化的时候，只需一边喷水一边启动驱动电机24即可带动雾化拍水杆20和其顶端的突触21快速击打水滴，进而将其雾化，伴随着侧面向上的气流以将冷气以及雾化水滴带入顶端的腔室。
实施例2
参照图1，本申请的实施例提供了一种预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置，本实施例相较于实施例1，还包括柜体1的内壁靠近抽孔28的两侧均设置有T形托轨11，且T形托轨11之间设置有隔挡装置，以将四个培养池12分隔开。
其中，柜体1的顶壁开设有两个矩形孔，且两个矩形孔中均卡接有透明板10。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本申请构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此，本申请的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置，包括
    柜体，具有呈长方体的空腔、内壁和外壁，所述内壁靠近所述柜体的底端固定有挡板，所述外壁靠近所述挡板的上方开有等距离分布的抽孔，所述抽孔中均滑动连接有培养池；
    导风机构，包括导风桶、外罩和内桶，其中所述导风桶具有开口向下的桶状结构，固定在所述挡板的上表面，所述外罩插接在导风桶的顶端，呈开口向下的桶状结构，并且在外壁上开设有两组外孔，所述内桶设置在所述外罩的内部并与所述外罩转动连接，并且外壁上开设有四个交错分布的内孔；
    雾化控温机构，包括：雾化箱，具有桶状结构的空腔和开设在上表面中部的圆孔，所述雾化箱卡接在所述挡板的上表面靠近中部开设的第一安装孔中；等距离分布的六排雾化拍水杆，设置在雾化箱内且与所述雾化箱的底部转动连接，所述雾化拍水杆的底端均套接有齿套；喷水管，固定在所述雾化箱的顶壁，所述喷水管的外壁靠近所述雾化拍水杆的上方设置有喷头，并且所述喷水管与固定于柜体的底部远离雾化箱一侧的水箱的内部设置的微形水泵连通；环形喷管，靠近所述雾化箱的圆周外壁底端固定，所述环形喷管的内壁插接有等距离分布开口斜向上的斜喷头；和冷气机，设置在所述柜体的底部中间，所述冷气机具有出气端，所述出气端通过出气管与所述环形喷管连通。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置，其中，所述挡板的上表面中部嵌装有轴承箱，所述轴承箱的中间转动连接有支撑管，所述支撑管的圆周内壁靠近中部固定有弹簧托板，所述弹簧托板的顶端固定有拉伸弹簧，所述拉伸弹簧的顶端固定有滑动柱，所述滑动柱的外壁固定有互相对称的两个连 接板。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置，其中，所述雾化箱的上表面靠近圆孔的圆周边缘处开有环形槽，所述环形槽内嵌装有密封圈。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置，其中，两个所述连接板远离滑动柱的一侧固定有转动盘，所述转动盘的上表面开设有呈中心对称的两个第二安装孔。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置，其中，所述第二安装孔中均卡接有隔板，所述隔板均开设有等距离分布的透气孔，且开设于不同隔板上的所述透气孔具有不同的孔径。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置，其中，相邻的两组所述齿套之间啮合有齿条，且所述齿条的一端固定有滑杆。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置，其中，所述柜体的内壁靠近所述抽孔的两侧均设置有T形托轨，所述T形托轨之间设置有隔挡装置。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种预防用亚单位流感疫苗存放装置，其中，所述柜体的顶壁开设有两个矩形孔，且所述两个矩形孔中均卡接有透明板。
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