WO2022048155A1 - Heating assembly, and low-temperature smoking device and heating temperature control method therefor - Google Patents

Heating assembly, and low-temperature smoking device and heating temperature control method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022048155A1
WO2022048155A1 PCT/CN2021/086762 CN2021086762W WO2022048155A1 WO 2022048155 A1 WO2022048155 A1 WO 2022048155A1 CN 2021086762 W CN2021086762 W CN 2021086762W WO 2022048155 A1 WO2022048155 A1 WO 2022048155A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heating
low
heating element
component
peripheral wall
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Application number
PCT/CN2021/086762
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何钦
李海锋
范时康
匡华林
Original Assignee
多美达电子(深圳)有限公司
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Publication of WO2022048155A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022048155A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/57Temperature control
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of smoking articles, and in particular, to a heating component, a low-temperature smoking article and a heating temperature control method thereof.
  • the heat-not-burn smoking device also known as low-temperature smoking device
  • directly heats tobacco or nicotine products through a heating element and the heating temperature is between 220-350 ° C.
  • the smoke After baking, the smoke gradually volatilizes. The generation of harmful smoke constituents through combustion and thermal degradation of tobacco in conventional cigarettes can be reduced.
  • each heating element in the low-temperature smoking set has its own heating parameters, after the heating part is damaged after sale, it needs very professional equipment and professionals to repair it, and the existing low-temperature salt smoking set products generally suffer from disconnection of the heating parts. It leads to high maintenance cost and long maintenance cycle, which affects the use of users.
  • the purpose of this application is to provide a heating component, a low-temperature smoking set and a heating temperature control method thereof, so as to solve the problem that the heating parts of the low-temperature smoking set in the prior art require professional equipment and professionals to be repaired when they break, which in turn leads to high maintenance costs and maintenance cycle. long technical issue.
  • an embodiment provides a heating component, the heating component is assembled in a low-temperature smoking device, and includes: a mounting shell, a heating component and an encryption chip;
  • the heating element is arranged on the installation shell to heat the cigarettes in the low-temperature smoking device
  • the encryption chip is arranged on the installation shell, and the encryption chip encrypts and stores the heating parameters of the heating element.
  • the mounting shell includes a first mounting shell and a second mounting shell
  • the first mounting shell includes a first peripheral wall and radially extending from an inner wall surface of the first peripheral wall for supporting The support ring of the heating element
  • the second installation shell includes a bottom wall for supporting the encryption chip and a second peripheral wall formed by bending and extending from the bottom wall, the first peripheral wall and the first peripheral wall Two perimeter wall connections.
  • one end of the first peripheral wall away from the heating element extends toward the peripheral wall to form a convex ring, and one end of the second peripheral wall away from the encryption chip is provided with a hole for accommodating the convex ring. storage tank.
  • the convex ring is provided with a first positioning notch, and the groove bottom of the receiving groove extends toward the positioning notch to form a first positioning member.
  • the heating element is provided with a second positioning notch, and the inner wall surface of the first peripheral wall radially extends toward the second positioning notch to form a second positioning piece.
  • the inner wall surface of the first peripheral wall radially extends to form a limiting column, one end of the limiting column extends and presses against the encryption chip, and the other end of the limiting column extends and is connected on the support ring.
  • the bottom wall extends toward the support ring to form the connecting column, and the connecting column is connected to the heating element.
  • a through hole is opened on the bottom wall, and the chip is electrically connected to the main control component of the low temperature smoking tool through the through hole.
  • an embodiment provides a low-temperature smoking device, the low-temperature smoking device includes a main control component, an energy supply component, and the heating component according to the first aspect, the main control component and the heating component The encryption chip is connected, and the energy supply component is connected between the main control component and the heating body of the heating component.
  • an embodiment provides a heating temperature control method for a low-temperature smoking article according to the second aspect, including:
  • the main control component reads and decrypts the heating parameters of the heating element in the encryption chip
  • the main control component controls the energy output value loaded by the energy supply component on the heating element based on the heating parameter of the heating body, so that the heating element reaches a target temperature.
  • the heating assembly includes a mounting shell, a heating element arranged on the mounting shell, and an encryption chip arranged on the mounting shell, and the encryption chip encrypts and stores the heating parameters of the heating element;
  • the main control component of the low-temperature smoking device can read the encryption chip to obtain the heating parameters of the heating component.
  • the user can
  • the heating components of the low-temperature smoking set can be replaced by themselves, and the temperature change before and after replacement is extremely small, which does not affect the user's smoking experience, and realizes that the low-temperature smoking set can be matched with different types of heating components, which solves the problem that the heating components of the low-temperature smoking set in the prior art are broken.
  • Professional equipment and professionals are required for maintenance, which in turn leads to technical problems of high maintenance costs and long maintenance cycles.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a heating assembly according to an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a heating assembly according to an embodiment of the application
  • Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is the left side view of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 5 is the sectional view of A-A direction in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the direction B-B in Fig. 4;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a low-temperature smoking device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Heating component 11. Installation shell; 111, First installation shell; 1111, First peripheral wall; 1112, Support ring; 1113, Convex ring; 1115, Second positioning member; Two installation shells; 1121, the bottom wall; 1122, the second peripheral wall; 1123, the receiving groove; 1124, the first positioning piece; 1125, the connecting column; 1126, the through hole; 12, the heating element; , bayonet; 13, encryption chip; 131, avoidance gap; 20, main control component; 30, energy supply component; 100, low temperature smoking set.
  • the present application provides a heating component 10 , as shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 , the heating component 10 includes a mounting shell 11 , a heating element 12 and an encryption chip 13 .
  • the heating element 12 is disposed on the mounting shell 11 to heat the cigarettes in the low-temperature smoking device 100
  • the encryption chip 13 is disposed on the mounting shell 11 , and the encryption chip 13 encrypts and stores the heating parameters of the heating element 12 .
  • the heating assembly 10 includes a mounting shell 11, a heating element 12 arranged on the mounting shell 11, an encryption chip 13 arranged on the mounting shell 11, and the encryption chip 13 encrypts and stores the heating parameters of the heating element 12;
  • the heating element 12 is broken and damaged and needs to be replaced and repaired, the heating element 10 is installed into the low-temperature smoking device 100.
  • the main control component 20 of the low-temperature smoking device 100 can read the encryption chip 13 to obtain the heating parameters of the heating element 12.
  • the main control component 20 According to the read heating parameters and the target temperature that the heating element 12 needs to reach, the energy output value of the energy supply component 30 loaded on the heating element 12 is controlled, so that the heating element 12 after the energy supply component 30 is energized
  • the target temperature is reached; by using the heating component 10 provided by this technical solution, the user can replace the heating component 10 of the low-temperature smoking device 100 by himself.
  • Matching different types of heating elements 12 solves the technical problems that the heating element 12 of the low-temperature smoking device 100 in the prior art requires professional equipment and professionals to be repaired when it breaks, which in turn leads to high maintenance costs and long maintenance cycles.
  • the heating element 12 can be provided with different types, such as a needle-type heating element 12 and a chip-type heating element 12; for another example, the constituent material of the chip-type heating element 12 can be ceramic or steel sheet, and the heating element 12 The types include but are not limited to this; by setting the encryption chip 13 to encrypt and store the heating parameters of the heating element 12 , the low-temperature smoking device 100 can be freely replaced with different types of heating elements 12 .
  • the heating parameters stored in the encryption chip 13 are encrypted and set, and the low-temperature smoking device 100 needs to be decrypted after reading the encryption chip 13 to obtain the heating parameters of the heating element 12;
  • the heating parameters of the chip 13 may also be confidential, and the main control component 20 can directly read the heating parameters in the encrypted chip 13 .
  • the mounting shell 11 includes a first mounting shell 111 and a second mounting shell 112
  • the first mounting shell 111 includes a first peripheral wall 1111 and a first peripheral wall 1111
  • a support ring 1112 for supporting the heating element 12 formed by radially extending the inner wall surface of the 1111
  • the second mounting shell 112 includes a bottom wall 1121 for supporting the encryption chip 13 and a second peripheral wall 1122 formed by bending and extending from the bottom wall 1121 , the first peripheral wall 1111 and the second peripheral wall 1122 are connected.
  • the heating element 12 is arranged on the support ring 1112 of the first installation shell 111, and the encryption chip 13 is arranged on the bottom wall 1121 of the second installation shell 112 to prevent the heating element 12 from interfering with the chip; then the first peripheral wall 1111
  • the connection with the second peripheral wall 1122 realizes the connection between the first mounting shell 111 and the second mounting shell 112 , and further realizes the integration of the heating element 12 , the encryption chip 13 and the mounting shell 11 .
  • one end of the first peripheral wall 1111 away from the heating element 12 extends toward the second peripheral wall 1122 to form a convex ring 1113
  • one end of the second peripheral wall 1122 away from the encryption chip 13 is provided with a hole for accommodating the convex ring 1113 Receiving slot 1123.
  • a first positioning notch is formed on the convex ring 1113 , and the groove bottom of the receiving groove 1123 extends toward the first positioning notch to form a first positioning member 1124 .
  • the first positioning member 1124 is limited and accommodated in the first positioning notch to prevent rotation between the first mounting shell 111 and the second mounting shell 112, and ensure that the first mounting shell 111 and the second mounting shell 112 are not rotated. Relative stability between the second mounting shells 112 .
  • the heating element 12 is provided with a second positioning notch 121 , and the inner wall surface of the first peripheral wall 1111 faces the second positioning notch 121 to form a second positioning member 1115 .
  • the second positioning element 1115 is accommodated in the second positioning notch 121 to prevent the heating element 12 from rotating on the support ring 1112 and improve the assembly stability of the heating element 12 .
  • the heat generating element 12 can also be provided with a bayonet 122 that is clamped with the support ring 1112 , so as to further improve the connection stability between the heat generating element 12 and the first installation shell 111 .
  • the inner wall surface of the first peripheral wall 1111 radially extends to form a limiting column 1116 , one end of the limiting column 1116 extends and presses against the encryption chip 13 , and the other end of the limiting column 1116 extends and is connected to the support Ring 1112.
  • one end of the limiting post 1116 presses the encryption chip 13, and cooperates with the bottom wall 1121 to stably accommodate the encryption chip 13 in the second mounting shell 112; and the limiting post
  • the other end of 1116 is extended and connected to the support ring 1112 , which can improve the stability of the support ring 1112 .
  • the bottom wall 1121 extends toward the support ring 1112 to form a connecting column 1125 , and the connecting column 1125 is connected to the heating element 12 . Since the heating element 12 is disposed on the support ring 1112 and is connected to the heating element 12 through the connecting column 1125 , the integral assembly between the heating element 12 , the first mounting shell 111 and the second mounting shell 112 is improved.
  • the encryption chip 13 is provided with avoidance notches 131 for avoiding the connection pillars 1125 , so as to avoid interference between the encryption chip 13 and the connection pillars 1125 .
  • a through hole 1126 is formed on the bottom wall 1121 , and the chip is electrically connected to the main control component 20 of the low temperature smoking device 100 through the through hole 1126 , so that the main control component 20 can read and decrypt the encrypted chip 13 .
  • the heating parameters of the heating element are not limited to the heating element.
  • the present application also provides a low-temperature smoking device 100.
  • the low-temperature smoking device 100 includes a main control component 20, an energy supply component 30 and the above-mentioned heating component 10.
  • the main control component 20 is connected to the encryption chip 13 of the heating component 10.
  • the energy supply component 30 is connected between the main control component 20 and the heating body of the heating component 10 .
  • the heating component 10 supplies power to the heating component 12, and the main control component 20 controls the energy output value of the energy supply component 30; After the heating parameters are determined, the energy output value of the energy supply assembly 30 is controlled to ensure that the heating element 12 can be heated to the target temperature.
  • the present application also provides a heating temperature control method for the low-temperature smoking article 100, including:
  • the main control component 20 reads and decrypts the heating parameters of the heating element in the encryption chip 13;
  • the main control component 20 controls the energy output value of the energy supply component 30 loaded on the heating element 12 based on the heating parameters of the heating body, so that the heating element 12 reaches the target temperature.
  • the encryption chip 13 of the heating element 10 stores the heating parameters of the heating element 12 , such as resistance value; after the heating element 10 is assembled in the low-temperature smoking device 100 , the main control element 20 reads and decrypts the encryption chip 13 According to the target temperature required by the low-temperature smoking device 100, the main control component 20 controls the energy output value of the energy supply component 30 loaded on the heating element 12, thereby making the heating element 12 work to generate heat and reach the target temperature, realizing the low-temperature smoking device.
  • the suction temperature of 100 does not change significantly before and after the heating element 12 is replaced, which improves the user experience.

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Abstract

A heating assembly (10), and a low-temperature smoking device (100) and a heating temperature control method therefor. The heating assembly comprises a mounting housing (11), a heating member (12), and an encryption chip (13); the heating member (12) is provided on the mounting housing (11) to heat a cigarette in the low-temperature smoking device (100); and the encryption chip (13) is provided on the mounting housing (11) and encrypts and stores the heating parameters of the heating member (12). When the heating member (12) of the low-temperature smoking device (100) is broken and damaged and needs to be replaced, the heating assembly (10) is mounted in the low-temperature smoking device (100), and a main control assembly (20) of the low-temperature smoking device (100) can read the encryption chip (13) to obtain the heating parameters of the heating member (12), and according to the read heating parameters and a target temperature that the heating member (12) needs to reach, controls an energy output value loaded by an energy supply assembly (30) onto the heating member (12), so that the heating member (12) that is supplied with energy by the energy supply assembly (30) reaches the target temperature, thereby solving the technical problems that the maintenance cost is high and the maintenance period is long caused when the heating member (12) of the low-temperature smoking device (100) is broken and needs to be maintained by a professional device and a professional personnel.

Description

一种发热组件、低温烟具及其加热温度控制方法A heating component, low temperature smoking set and heating temperature control method thereof 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及烟具的技术领域,尤其涉及一种发热组件、低温烟具及其加热温度控制方法。The present application relates to the technical field of smoking articles, and in particular, to a heating component, a low-temperature smoking article and a heating temperature control method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
与传统的卷烟相比,加热不燃烧抽吸装置(又称低温烟具)通过发热体直接加热烟草或烟碱制品,加热温度在220-350℃间,经烘烤后,烟气逐渐挥发出来,可以减少通过传统卷烟中烟草的燃烧和热降解产生有害烟气成分。Compared with traditional cigarettes, the heat-not-burn smoking device (also known as low-temperature smoking device) directly heats tobacco or nicotine products through a heating element, and the heating temperature is between 220-350 ° C. After baking, the smoke gradually volatilizes. The generation of harmful smoke constituents through combustion and thermal degradation of tobacco in conventional cigarettes can be reduced.
技术问题technical problem
由于低温烟具中的每一个发热体都有自己的发热参数,在发热件出现售后损坏后,需要非常专业的设备和专业人员才能维修,而现有低温盐烟具产品普遍存在因发热件断列而导致维修成本高、维修周期长影响用户的使用。Since each heating element in the low-temperature smoking set has its own heating parameters, after the heating part is damaged after sale, it needs very professional equipment and professionals to repair it, and the existing low-temperature salt smoking set products generally suffer from disconnection of the heating parts. It leads to high maintenance cost and long maintenance cycle, which affects the use of users.
技术解决方案technical solutions
本申请的目的在于提供一种发热组件、低温烟具及其加热温度控制方法,以解决现有技术中低温烟具的发热件在断裂需要专业设备和专业人员进行维修,进而导致维修成本高、维修周期长的技术问题。The purpose of this application is to provide a heating component, a low-temperature smoking set and a heating temperature control method thereof, so as to solve the problem that the heating parts of the low-temperature smoking set in the prior art require professional equipment and professionals to be repaired when they break, which in turn leads to high maintenance costs and maintenance cycle. long technical issue.
为此,根据第一方面,一种实施例中提供了一种发热组件,该发热组件组装于低温烟具内,包括:安装壳、发热件以及加密芯片;To this end, according to the first aspect, an embodiment provides a heating component, the heating component is assembled in a low-temperature smoking device, and includes: a mounting shell, a heating component and an encryption chip;
所述发热件设置在所述安装壳上以对低温烟具内的烟支进行加热,所述加密芯片设置于所述安装壳上且所述加密芯片加密存储有所述发热件的发热参数。The heating element is arranged on the installation shell to heat the cigarettes in the low-temperature smoking device, the encryption chip is arranged on the installation shell, and the encryption chip encrypts and stores the heating parameters of the heating element.
作为一种改进,所述安装壳包括第一安装壳和第二安装壳,所述第一安装壳包括第一周壁和自所述第一周壁的内壁面径向延伸形成的用于支撑所述发热件的支撑环;所述第二安装壳包括用于支撑所述加密芯片的底壁和自所述底壁弯折延伸形成的第二周壁,所述第一周壁和所述第二周壁连接。As an improvement, the mounting shell includes a first mounting shell and a second mounting shell, the first mounting shell includes a first peripheral wall and radially extending from an inner wall surface of the first peripheral wall for supporting The support ring of the heating element; the second installation shell includes a bottom wall for supporting the encryption chip and a second peripheral wall formed by bending and extending from the bottom wall, the first peripheral wall and the first peripheral wall Two perimeter wall connections.
作为一种改进,所述第一周壁的远离所述发热件的一端朝向所述周壁延伸形成凸环,所述第二周壁的远离所述加密芯片的一端开设有用于收容所述凸环的收容槽。As an improvement, one end of the first peripheral wall away from the heating element extends toward the peripheral wall to form a convex ring, and one end of the second peripheral wall away from the encryption chip is provided with a hole for accommodating the convex ring. storage tank.
作为一种改进,所述凸环上开设有第一定位缺口,所述收容槽的槽底朝向所述定位缺口延伸形成第一定位件。As an improvement, the convex ring is provided with a first positioning notch, and the groove bottom of the receiving groove extends toward the positioning notch to form a first positioning member.
作为一种改进,所述发热件开设有第二定位缺口,所述第一周壁的内壁面朝向所述第二定位缺口径向延伸形成第二定位件。As an improvement, the heating element is provided with a second positioning notch, and the inner wall surface of the first peripheral wall radially extends toward the second positioning notch to form a second positioning piece.
作为一种改进,所述第一周壁的内壁面径向延伸形成限位柱,所述限位柱的一端延伸并抵压于所述加密芯片,所述限位柱的另一端延伸并连接于所述支撑环。As an improvement, the inner wall surface of the first peripheral wall radially extends to form a limiting column, one end of the limiting column extends and presses against the encryption chip, and the other end of the limiting column extends and is connected on the support ring.
作为一种改进,所述底壁朝向支撑环延伸形成所述连接柱,且所述连接柱与所述发热件连接。As an improvement, the bottom wall extends toward the support ring to form the connecting column, and the connecting column is connected to the heating element.
作为一种改进,所述底壁上开设有通孔,所述芯片经所述通孔与低温烟具的主控组件电性连接。As an improvement, a through hole is opened on the bottom wall, and the chip is electrically connected to the main control component of the low temperature smoking tool through the through hole.
根据第二方面,一种实施例中提供了一种低温烟具,所述低温烟具包括主控组件、供能组件以及如第一方面所述的发热组件,所述主控组件与所述发热组件的加密芯片连接,所述供能组件连接在所述主控组件与所述发热组件的发热体之间。According to a second aspect, an embodiment provides a low-temperature smoking device, the low-temperature smoking device includes a main control component, an energy supply component, and the heating component according to the first aspect, the main control component and the heating component The encryption chip is connected, and the energy supply component is connected between the main control component and the heating body of the heating component.
根据第三方面,一种实施例中提供了一种第二方面所述的低温烟具的加热温度控制方法,包括:According to a third aspect, an embodiment provides a heating temperature control method for a low-temperature smoking article according to the second aspect, including:
主控组件读取并解密加密芯片中发热体的发热参数;The main control component reads and decrypts the heating parameters of the heating element in the encryption chip;
所述主控组件基于所述发热体的发热参数控制供能组件加载在所述发热件上的能量输出值,以使所述发热件达到目标温度。The main control component controls the energy output value loaded by the energy supply component on the heating element based on the heating parameter of the heating body, so that the heating element reaches a target temperature.
有益效果beneficial effect
本申请的有益效果在于:该发热组件包括安装壳、设置在安装壳上的发热件、设置在安装壳上的加密芯片,且该加密芯片加密存储有发热件的发热参数;在低温烟具的发热件断裂损坏需要进行更换维修时,将该发热组件安装进低温烟具内,低温烟具的主控组件可以读取加密芯片以得到发热件的发热参数,主控组件根据读取到的发热参数以及发热件所需达到的目标温度,对供能组件加载在发热件上的能量输出值进行控制,使得经供能组件供能后的发热件达到目标温度;运用本技术方案所提供的发热组件,用户可自行更换低温烟具的发热组件,更换前后的温度变化极小,不影响用户的抽吸体验,且实现了低温烟具可以匹配不同类型发热件,解决了现有技术中低温烟具的发热件在断裂需要专业设备和专业人员进行维修,进而导致维修成本高、维修周期长的技术问题。The beneficial effect of the present application is that: the heating assembly includes a mounting shell, a heating element arranged on the mounting shell, and an encryption chip arranged on the mounting shell, and the encryption chip encrypts and stores the heating parameters of the heating element; When the parts are broken and damaged and need to be replaced and repaired, install the heating component into the low-temperature smoking device. The main control component of the low-temperature smoking device can read the encryption chip to obtain the heating parameters of the heating component. control the energy output value loaded by the energy supply component on the heating component, so that the heating component after being energized by the energy supply component reaches the target temperature; using the heating component provided by this technical solution, the user can The heating components of the low-temperature smoking set can be replaced by themselves, and the temperature change before and after replacement is extremely small, which does not affect the user's smoking experience, and realizes that the low-temperature smoking set can be matched with different types of heating components, which solves the problem that the heating components of the low-temperature smoking set in the prior art are broken. Professional equipment and professionals are required for maintenance, which in turn leads to technical problems of high maintenance costs and long maintenance cycles.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
其中:in:
图1为本申请实施例的发热组件的整体结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a heating assembly according to an embodiment of the application;
图2为本申请实施例的发热组件的分解结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a heating assembly according to an embodiment of the application;
图3为图1的主视图;Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 1;
图4为图1的左视图;Fig. 4 is the left side view of Fig. 1;
图5为图3中A-A方向的剖面图;Fig. 5 is the sectional view of A-A direction in Fig. 3;
图6为图4中B-B方向的剖面图;Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the direction B-B in Fig. 4;
图7为本申请实施例的低温烟具的剖面示意图。7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a low-temperature smoking device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图中:In the picture:
10、发热组件;11、安装壳;111、第一安装壳;1111、第一周壁;1112、支撑环;1113、凸环; 1115、第二定位件;1116、限位柱;112、第二安装壳;1121、底壁;1122、第二周壁;1123、收容槽;1124、第一定位件;1125、连接柱;1126、通孔; 12、发热件;121、第二定位缺口;122、卡口;13、加密芯片;131、避让缺口;20、主控组件;30、供能组件;100、低温烟具。10. Heating component; 11. Installation shell; 111, First installation shell; 1111, First peripheral wall; 1112, Support ring; 1113, Convex ring; 1115, Second positioning member; Two installation shells; 1121, the bottom wall; 1122, the second peripheral wall; 1123, the receiving groove; 1124, the first positioning piece; 1125, the connecting column; 1126, the through hole; 12, the heating element; , bayonet; 13, encryption chip; 131, avoidance gap; 20, main control component; 30, energy supply component; 100, low temperature smoking set.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
为了便于理解本申请,下面将参照相关附图对本申请进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本申请的较佳的实施例。但是,本申请可以通过其他多种不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本申请的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the related drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings. However, the present application may be implemented in various other forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that a thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this application is provided.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本申请。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of the application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the application. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
本申请提供了一种发热组件10,如图1-图6所示,该发热组件10包括安装壳11、发热件12以及加密芯片13。The present application provides a heating component 10 , as shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 , the heating component 10 includes a mounting shell 11 , a heating element 12 and an encryption chip 13 .
其中,发热件12设置在安装壳11上以对低温烟具100内的烟支进行加热,加密芯片13设置于安装壳11上且加密芯片13加密存储有发热件12的发热参数。The heating element 12 is disposed on the mounting shell 11 to heat the cigarettes in the low-temperature smoking device 100 , and the encryption chip 13 is disposed on the mounting shell 11 , and the encryption chip 13 encrypts and stores the heating parameters of the heating element 12 .
该发热组件10包括安装壳11、设置在安装壳11上的发热件12、设置在安装壳11上的加密芯片13,且该加密芯片13加密存储有发热件12的发热参数;在低温烟具100的发热件12断裂损坏需要进行更换维修时,将该发热组件10安装进低温烟具100内,低温烟具100的主控组件20可以读取加密芯片13以得到发热件12的发热参数,主控组件20根据读取到的发热参数以及发热件12所需达到的目标温度,对供能组件30加载在发热件12上的能量输出值进行控制,使得经供能组件30供能后的发热件12达到目标温度;运用本技术方案所提供的发热组件10,用户可自行更换低温烟具100的发热组件10,更换前后的温度变化极小,不影响用户的抽吸体验,且实现了低温烟具100可以匹配不同类型发热件12;解决了现有技术中低温烟具100的发热件12在断裂需要专业设备和专业人员进行维修,进而导致维修成本高、维修周期长的技术问题。The heating assembly 10 includes a mounting shell 11, a heating element 12 arranged on the mounting shell 11, an encryption chip 13 arranged on the mounting shell 11, and the encryption chip 13 encrypts and stores the heating parameters of the heating element 12; When the heating element 12 is broken and damaged and needs to be replaced and repaired, the heating element 10 is installed into the low-temperature smoking device 100. The main control component 20 of the low-temperature smoking device 100 can read the encryption chip 13 to obtain the heating parameters of the heating element 12. The main control component 20 According to the read heating parameters and the target temperature that the heating element 12 needs to reach, the energy output value of the energy supply component 30 loaded on the heating element 12 is controlled, so that the heating element 12 after the energy supply component 30 is energized The target temperature is reached; by using the heating component 10 provided by this technical solution, the user can replace the heating component 10 of the low-temperature smoking device 100 by himself. Matching different types of heating elements 12; solves the technical problems that the heating element 12 of the low-temperature smoking device 100 in the prior art requires professional equipment and professionals to be repaired when it breaks, which in turn leads to high maintenance costs and long maintenance cycles.
需要说明的是,该发热件12可以设置不同的类型,如针式发热件12、片式发热件12;又如,片式发热件12的构成材料可以为陶瓷或钢片,发热件12的类型包括且不局限于此;通过设置加密芯片13加密存储发热件12的发热参数,实现了低温烟具100可以随意更换不同类型的发热件12。It should be noted that the heating element 12 can be provided with different types, such as a needle-type heating element 12 and a chip-type heating element 12; for another example, the constituent material of the chip-type heating element 12 can be ceramic or steel sheet, and the heating element 12 The types include but are not limited to this; by setting the encryption chip 13 to encrypt and store the heating parameters of the heating element 12 , the low-temperature smoking device 100 can be freely replaced with different types of heating elements 12 .
在本实施例中,存储在加密芯片13中的发热参数是经过加密设置,低温烟具100在读取加密芯片13后需要进行解密才能得到发热件12的发热参数;需要说明的是,存储在加密芯片13的发热参数也可以是免密的,主控组件20可直接读取加密芯片13内发热参数。In this embodiment, the heating parameters stored in the encryption chip 13 are encrypted and set, and the low-temperature smoking device 100 needs to be decrypted after reading the encryption chip 13 to obtain the heating parameters of the heating element 12; The heating parameters of the chip 13 may also be confidential, and the main control component 20 can directly read the heating parameters in the encrypted chip 13 .
参见图2、图5及图6,在一种实施例中,安装壳11包括第一安装壳111和第二安装壳112,第一安装壳111包括第一周壁1111和自第一周壁1111的内壁面径向延伸形成的用于支撑发热件12的支撑环1112;第二安装壳112包括用于支撑加密芯片13的底壁1121和自底壁1121弯折延伸形成的第二周壁1122,第一周壁1111和第二周壁1122连接。将发热件12设置在第一安装壳111的支撑环1112上,将加密芯片13设置在第二安装壳112的底壁1121上,避免发热件12对芯片造成干扰;然后通过第一周壁1111与第二周壁1122的连接实现第一安装壳111与第二安装壳112的连接,进而实现发热件12、加密芯片13以及安装壳11的一体化。2 , 5 and 6 , in one embodiment, the mounting shell 11 includes a first mounting shell 111 and a second mounting shell 112 , and the first mounting shell 111 includes a first peripheral wall 1111 and a first peripheral wall 1111 . A support ring 1112 for supporting the heating element 12 formed by radially extending the inner wall surface of the 1111; the second mounting shell 112 includes a bottom wall 1121 for supporting the encryption chip 13 and a second peripheral wall 1122 formed by bending and extending from the bottom wall 1121 , the first peripheral wall 1111 and the second peripheral wall 1122 are connected. The heating element 12 is arranged on the support ring 1112 of the first installation shell 111, and the encryption chip 13 is arranged on the bottom wall 1121 of the second installation shell 112 to prevent the heating element 12 from interfering with the chip; then the first peripheral wall 1111 The connection with the second peripheral wall 1122 realizes the connection between the first mounting shell 111 and the second mounting shell 112 , and further realizes the integration of the heating element 12 , the encryption chip 13 and the mounting shell 11 .
在一些具体的实施例中,第一周壁1111的远离发热件12的一端朝向第二周壁1122延伸形成凸环1113,第二周壁1122的远离加密芯片13的一端开设有用于收容凸环1113的收容槽1123。通过将凸环1113收容于收容槽1123中,快速实现第一周壁1111与第二周壁1122的连接,即是实现第一安装壳111与第二安装壳112连接。In some specific embodiments, one end of the first peripheral wall 1111 away from the heating element 12 extends toward the second peripheral wall 1122 to form a convex ring 1113 , and one end of the second peripheral wall 1122 away from the encryption chip 13 is provided with a hole for accommodating the convex ring 1113 Receiving slot 1123. By accommodating the convex ring 1113 in the accommodating groove 1123 , the connection between the first peripheral wall 1111 and the second peripheral wall 1122 is quickly realized, that is, the connection between the first mounting shell 111 and the second mounting shell 112 is realized.
参见图5,凸环1113上开设有第一定位缺口,收容槽1123的槽底朝向第一定位缺口延伸形成第一定位件1124。在凸环1113收容于收容槽1123后,第一定位件1124限位收容于第一定位缺口中,防止第一安装壳111与第二安装壳112之间发生转动,保证第一安装壳111与第二安装壳112之间的相对稳定性。Referring to FIG. 5 , a first positioning notch is formed on the convex ring 1113 , and the groove bottom of the receiving groove 1123 extends toward the first positioning notch to form a first positioning member 1124 . After the convex ring 1113 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 1123, the first positioning member 1124 is limited and accommodated in the first positioning notch to prevent rotation between the first mounting shell 111 and the second mounting shell 112, and ensure that the first mounting shell 111 and the second mounting shell 112 are not rotated. Relative stability between the second mounting shells 112 .
在一些具体的实施例中,发热件12开设有第二定位缺口121,第一周壁1111的内壁面朝向第二定位缺口121形成第二定位件1115。当发热件12设置在支撑环1112上,第二定位件1115则收容于第二定位缺口121中,防止发热件12在支撑环1112上发生转动,提高发热件12的装配稳定性。In some specific embodiments, the heating element 12 is provided with a second positioning notch 121 , and the inner wall surface of the first peripheral wall 1111 faces the second positioning notch 121 to form a second positioning member 1115 . When the heating element 12 is disposed on the support ring 1112 , the second positioning element 1115 is accommodated in the second positioning notch 121 to prevent the heating element 12 from rotating on the support ring 1112 and improve the assembly stability of the heating element 12 .
此外,发热件12还可以开设与支撑环1112卡接的卡口122,以进一步提高发热件12与第一安装壳111连接稳定性。In addition, the heat generating element 12 can also be provided with a bayonet 122 that is clamped with the support ring 1112 , so as to further improve the connection stability between the heat generating element 12 and the first installation shell 111 .
在一种实施例中,第一周壁1111的内壁面径向延伸形成限位柱1116,限位柱1116的一端延伸并抵压于加密芯片13,限位柱1116的另一端延伸并连接支撑环1112。当第一安装壳111与第二安装壳112连接完成,限位柱1116的一端抵压加密芯片13,配合底壁1121将加密芯片13稳定的收容于第二安装壳112内;且限位柱1116另一端延伸连接于支撑环1112,可提高支撑环1112的稳固性。In one embodiment, the inner wall surface of the first peripheral wall 1111 radially extends to form a limiting column 1116 , one end of the limiting column 1116 extends and presses against the encryption chip 13 , and the other end of the limiting column 1116 extends and is connected to the support Ring 1112. When the connection between the first mounting shell 111 and the second mounting shell 112 is completed, one end of the limiting post 1116 presses the encryption chip 13, and cooperates with the bottom wall 1121 to stably accommodate the encryption chip 13 in the second mounting shell 112; and the limiting post The other end of 1116 is extended and connected to the support ring 1112 , which can improve the stability of the support ring 1112 .
在一种实施例中,底壁1121朝向支撑环1112延伸形成连接柱1125,且连接柱1125与发热件12连接。由于发热件12设置在支撑环1112上,通过连接柱1125连接发热件12,提高了发热件12、第一安装壳111以及第二安装壳112之间的一体装配性。In one embodiment, the bottom wall 1121 extends toward the support ring 1112 to form a connecting column 1125 , and the connecting column 1125 is connected to the heating element 12 . Since the heating element 12 is disposed on the support ring 1112 and is connected to the heating element 12 through the connecting column 1125 , the integral assembly between the heating element 12 , the first mounting shell 111 and the second mounting shell 112 is improved.
且加密芯片13上开设有用于避让连接柱1125的避让缺口131,避免加密芯片13与连接柱1125产生干涉。In addition, the encryption chip 13 is provided with avoidance notches 131 for avoiding the connection pillars 1125 , so as to avoid interference between the encryption chip 13 and the connection pillars 1125 .
在一些具体的实施例中,底壁1121上开设有通孔1126,芯片经通孔1126与低温烟具100的主控组件20电性连接,使得主控组件20可以读取并解密加密芯片13内的发热体的发热参数。In some specific embodiments, a through hole 1126 is formed on the bottom wall 1121 , and the chip is electrically connected to the main control component 20 of the low temperature smoking device 100 through the through hole 1126 , so that the main control component 20 can read and decrypt the encrypted chip 13 . The heating parameters of the heating element.
本申请还提供了一种低温烟具100,参见图7,该低温烟具100包括主控组件20、供能组件30以及上述的发热组件10,主控组件20与发热组件10的加密芯片13连接,供能组件30连接在主控组件20与发热组件10的发热体之间。发热组件10为发热件12供电,主控组件20控制供能组件30的能量输出值;需要说明的是,基于发热件12所需的目标温度,主控组件20在读取解密加密芯片13的发热参数后,对供能组件30的能量输出值进行控制,从而确保发热件12能加热到目标温度。The present application also provides a low-temperature smoking device 100. Referring to FIG. 7, the low-temperature smoking device 100 includes a main control component 20, an energy supply component 30 and the above-mentioned heating component 10. The main control component 20 is connected to the encryption chip 13 of the heating component 10. The energy supply component 30 is connected between the main control component 20 and the heating body of the heating component 10 . The heating component 10 supplies power to the heating component 12, and the main control component 20 controls the energy output value of the energy supply component 30; After the heating parameters are determined, the energy output value of the energy supply assembly 30 is controlled to ensure that the heating element 12 can be heated to the target temperature.
对此,针对该低温烟具100,本申请还提供了一种低温烟具100的加热温度控制方法,包括:In this regard, for the low-temperature smoking article 100, the present application also provides a heating temperature control method for the low-temperature smoking article 100, including:
主控组件20读取并解密加密芯片13中发热体的发热参数;The main control component 20 reads and decrypts the heating parameters of the heating element in the encryption chip 13;
主控组件20基于发热体的发热参数控制供能组件30加载在发热件12上的能量输出值,以使发热件12达到目标温度。The main control component 20 controls the energy output value of the energy supply component 30 loaded on the heating element 12 based on the heating parameters of the heating body, so that the heating element 12 reaches the target temperature.
需要说明的是,发热组件10的加密芯片13存储有发热件12的发热参数,如阻值;在将发热组件10组装于低温烟具100内后,主控组件20读取并解密加密芯片13内的发热参数,根据该低温烟具100所需的目标温度,主控组件20控制供能组件30加载在发热件12的能量输出值,进而使得发热件12工作发热并达到目标温度,实现了低温烟具100的抽吸温度在发热件12更换前后无明显变化,提升用户的使用体验。It should be noted that the encryption chip 13 of the heating element 10 stores the heating parameters of the heating element 12 , such as resistance value; after the heating element 10 is assembled in the low-temperature smoking device 100 , the main control element 20 reads and decrypts the encryption chip 13 According to the target temperature required by the low-temperature smoking device 100, the main control component 20 controls the energy output value of the energy supply component 30 loaded on the heating element 12, thereby making the heating element 12 work to generate heat and reach the target temperature, realizing the low-temperature smoking device. The suction temperature of 100 does not change significantly before and after the heating element 12 is replaced, which improves the user experience.
以上实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, all It is considered to be the range described in this specification.
以上实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above examples only represent several embodiments of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种发热组件,该发热组件组装于低温烟具内,其特征在于,包括:安装壳、发热件以及加密芯片;A heating component, which is assembled in a low-temperature smoking set, is characterized by comprising: a mounting shell, a heating element and an encryption chip;
    所述发热件设置在所述安装壳上以对低温烟具内的烟支进行加热,所述加密芯片设置于所述安装壳上且所述加密芯片加密存储有所述发热件的发热参数。The heating element is arranged on the installation shell to heat the cigarettes in the low-temperature smoking device, the encryption chip is arranged on the installation shell, and the encryption chip encrypts and stores the heating parameters of the heating element.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述安装壳包括第一安装壳和第二安装壳,所述第一安装壳包括第一周壁和自所述第一周壁的内壁面径向延伸形成的用于支撑所述发热件的支撑环;所述第二安装壳包括用于支撑所述加密芯片的底壁和自所述底壁弯折延伸形成的第二周壁,所述第一周壁和所述第二周壁连接。The heat generating assembly according to claim 1, wherein the mounting shell comprises a first mounting shell and a second mounting shell, and the first mounting shell includes a first peripheral wall and an inner portion from the first peripheral wall a support ring formed by radially extending the wall surface for supporting the heating element; the second mounting shell includes a bottom wall for supporting the encryption chip and a second peripheral wall formed by bending and extending from the bottom wall, so The first peripheral wall and the second peripheral wall are connected.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述第一周壁的远离所述发热件的一端朝向所述周壁延伸形成凸环,所述第二周壁的远离所述加密芯片的一端开设有用于收容所述凸环的收容槽。The heating assembly according to claim 2, wherein an end of the first peripheral wall away from the heating element extends toward the peripheral wall to form a convex ring, and an end of the second peripheral wall away from the encryption chip A accommodating groove for accommodating the convex ring is opened.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述凸环上开设有第一定位缺口,所述收容槽的槽底朝向所述定位缺口延伸形成第一定位件。The heating assembly according to claim 3, wherein a first positioning notch is formed on the convex ring, and a groove bottom of the receiving groove extends toward the positioning notch to form a first positioning member.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述发热件开设有第二定位缺口,所述第一周壁的内壁面朝向所述第二定位缺口径向延伸形成第二定位件。The heating assembly according to claim 2, wherein the heating element is provided with a second positioning notch, and the inner wall surface of the first peripheral wall radially extends toward the second positioning notch to form the second positioning element.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述第一周壁的内壁面径向延伸形成限位柱,所述限位柱的一端延伸并抵压于所述加密芯片,所述限位柱的另一端延伸并连接于所述支撑环。The heating element according to claim 5, wherein the inner wall surface of the first peripheral wall radially extends to form a limit column, one end of the limit column extends and presses against the encryption chip, the The other end of the limiting column extends and is connected to the support ring.
  7. 根据权利要求4或5所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述底壁朝向支撑环延伸形成所述连接柱,且所述连接柱与所述发热件连接。The heating assembly according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the bottom wall extends toward the support ring to form the connecting column, and the connecting column is connected to the heating element.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的发热组件,其特征在于,所述底壁上开设有通孔,所述芯片经所述通孔与低温烟具的主控组件电性连接。The heating component according to claim 7, wherein a through hole is formed on the bottom wall, and the chip is electrically connected to the main control component of the low temperature smoking device through the through hole.
  9. 一种低温烟具,其特征在于,所述低温烟具包括主控组件、供能组件以及如权利要求1-8中任一项所述的发热组件,所述主控组件与所述发热组件的加密芯片连接,所述供能组件连接在所述主控组件与所述发热组件的发热体之间。A low-temperature smoking device, characterized in that the low-temperature smoking device includes a main control component, an energy supply component, and the heating component according to any one of claims 1-8, and the encryption between the main control component and the heating component is encrypted. The chip is connected, and the energy supply component is connected between the main control component and the heating body of the heating component.
  10. 一种如权利要求9所述的低温烟具的加热温度控制方法,其特征在于,包括:A heating temperature control method for a low-temperature smoking article as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that, comprising:
    主控组件读取并解密加密芯片中发热体的发热参数;The main control component reads and decrypts the heating parameters of the heating element in the encryption chip;
    所述主控组件基于所述发热体的发热参数控制供能组件加载在所述发热件上的能量输出值,以使所述发热件达到目标温度。The main control component controls the energy output value loaded by the energy supply component on the heating element based on the heating parameter of the heating body, so that the heating element reaches a target temperature.
PCT/CN2021/086762 2020-09-07 2021-04-13 Heating assembly, and low-temperature smoking device and heating temperature control method therefor WO2022048155A1 (en)

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