CN214802329U - Electron cigarette heater and electron cigarette - Google Patents

Electron cigarette heater and electron cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214802329U
CN214802329U CN202022293047.5U CN202022293047U CN214802329U CN 214802329 U CN214802329 U CN 214802329U CN 202022293047 U CN202022293047 U CN 202022293047U CN 214802329 U CN214802329 U CN 214802329U
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heat
heating
electronic cigarette
ceramic body
heat conducting
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彭世键
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Shenzhen Aiyi Technology Research Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Aiyi Technology Research Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an electronic cigarette heater and an electronic cigarette, wherein the electronic cigarette heater comprises a metal heating element, a heat-conducting ceramic body and a heat-insulating element, the metal heating element comprises a heating part, a first conductive part and a second conductive part, and the first conductive part and the second conductive part are respectively electrically connected with the heating part; the heat conducting ceramic body comprises a first heat conducting piece and a second heat conducting piece connected with the first heat conducting piece, a containing cavity is arranged at the connecting position of the first heat conducting piece and the second heat conducting piece, the heating part is contained in the containing cavity, an air guide channel is arranged in the heat conducting ceramic body, and the air guide channel sequentially penetrates through the first heat conducting piece and the second heat conducting piece; the heat-conducting ceramic body is arranged in to the heat insulation part sleeve, so that the integrated synchronous heating of the outside newly-entered air can be ensured, the heating path is optimized, the temperature difference and the time difference do not exist, the heat energy efficiency is higher, and the energy-saving effect is better.

Description

Electron cigarette heater and electron cigarette
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of electron cigarette especially relates to an electron cigarette heater and preparation method, electron cigarette thereof.
Background
Electronic cigarettes are one of the substitutes of traditional cigarettes, and have a wide audience in the market, so that the electronic cigarettes are produced to date, and the intensive research and development work on the electronic cigarettes is never stopped, wherein the problem of heating safety of the electronic cigarettes is concerned.
To the electron cigarette of a cigarette type, its heater generally includes heating member and conducting member, and the conducting member of traditional cigarette type electron cigarette is heat conduction pottery, and heat conduction pottery's shape is various, and the heating member is metal heating member, and metal heating member's shape also is various, and both combine, are used for heating cigarette jointly, produce smog, supply the user to inhale and eat. Secondly, for a smoke type electronic cigarette, the core heating element of the heater is generally a spiral metal heating wire, but it needs to be in direct contact with the smoke.
However, to the heater of traditional cigarette type electron cigarette, its heating member generally is slice or banding structure, and it adopts the integrated dress of pasting of mode such as paster or circuit printing on heat conduction ceramic's surface, later adopts materials such as glass glue to encapsulate the sintering to play the guard action, also avoid metal heating member direct and cigarette to contact, prevent to bring harmful substance such as heavy metal in the heating member itself into, guarantee to heat the security performance, but this kind of heater still has following problem:
because the electronic cigarette heater has a double heating function, namely one heating mode is direct contact heating of the heater to cigarettes, namely conduction heating; another kind of heating methods is the heating of air brush formula, and the user is in the smoking in-process promptly, and the outside air that newly enters can flow through the heater in advance, and the heater heats the air that flows through, and this heated air flows through cigarette again, erodees a cigarette, plays the heating effect to a cigarette to take out smog to the cigarette holder, supply the user to smoke. Aiming at the heat conducting ceramic with a cylindrical structure, a metal heating element is generally integrally attached to the inner surface of the heat conducting ceramic in a patch or circuit printing mode, newly-entered air can simultaneously flow through the inner surface and the outer surface of the heat conducting ceramic and finally is collected into a cigarette holder together with smoke, namely, the newly-entered air can flow through the inner cylinder surface and the outer cylinder surface of the cylindrical heat conducting ceramic, the inner surface of the heat conducting ceramic is higher than the outer surface, so that the newly-entered air is divided into two parts and has temperature difference, the heat energy is not favorably and effectively utilized, and the energy-saving effect is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the weak point among the prior art, providing an electron cigarette heater and preparation method, electron cigarette that heat utilization rate is higher to and energy-conserving effect is better.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
an electronic cigarette heater comprising:
the metal heating element comprises a heating part, a first conductive part and a second conductive part, wherein the first conductive part and the second conductive part are respectively electrically connected with the heating part;
the heating part is contained in the containing cavity, an air guide channel is formed in the heat-conducting ceramic body, and the air guide channel sequentially penetrates through the first heat-conducting piece and the second heat-conducting piece;
the heat insulation piece is sleeved outside the heat conduction ceramic body.
In one embodiment, a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity which are respectively communicated with the containing cavity are further formed in the heat-conducting ceramic body, a joint of the first conducting portion and the heating portion is accommodated in the first accommodating cavity, a joint of the second conducting portion and the heating portion is accommodated in the second accommodating cavity, and a free end of the first conducting portion and a free end of the second conducting portion are exposed out of the heat-conducting ceramic body.
In one embodiment, the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity are both arranged in the first heat-conducting member;
or the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity are both arranged in the second heat conducting piece;
or the first accommodating cavity is arranged in the first heat conducting piece, and the second accommodating cavity is arranged in the second heat conducting piece;
or the first accommodating cavity is arranged in the second heat conducting piece, and the second accommodating cavity is arranged in the first heat conducting piece.
In one embodiment, the ceramic heat-conducting ceramic body further comprises a temperature sensing element, and the temperature sensing element is connected with the heat-conducting ceramic body.
In one embodiment, a plurality of air guide channels are formed in the heat conducting ceramic body, and the air guide channels are arranged in parallel.
In one embodiment, the heating portion has a circular ring structure, the first heat-conducting member and the second heat-conducting member have cylindrical structures with the same structure, and a distance between the heating portion and an end surface of the first heat-conducting member is the same as a distance between the heating portion and an end surface of the second heat-conducting member.
In one embodiment, the first conductive part and the second conductive part are strip-shaped structures with the same structure, and the first conductive part and the second conductive part are axially symmetrically distributed around a central axis of the heating part.
In one embodiment, the heat insulating member is a cylindrical structure, and the inner wall of the heat insulating member is in interference fit with the outer wall of the heat conducting ceramic body.
In one embodiment, the first conductive part and the second conductive part are respectively welded with a heating part.
An electronic cigarette comprises the electronic cigarette heater in any one of the embodiments, and further comprises a cigarette, a shell and a power supply, wherein the cigarette is inserted into the electronic cigarette heater, the power supply is electrically connected with the electronic cigarette heater, and the electronic cigarette heater and the power supply are both arranged in the shell.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses at least, following advantage has:
1. because the electronic cigarette heater has a double heating function, namely one heating mode is direct contact heating of the heater to cigarettes, namely conduction heating; another kind of heating methods is the heating of air brush formula, and the user is in the smoking in-process promptly, and the outside air that newly enters can flow through the heater in advance, and the heater heats the air that flows through, and this heated air flows through cigarette again, erodees a cigarette, plays the heating effect to a cigarette to take out smog to the cigarette holder, supply the user to smoke. Aiming at the heat conducting ceramic with a cylindrical structure, a metal heating element is generally integrally attached to the inner surface of the heat conducting ceramic in a patch or circuit printing mode, newly-entered air can simultaneously flow through the inner surface and the outer surface of the heat conducting ceramic and finally is collected into a cigarette holder together with smoke, namely, the newly-entered air can flow through the inner cylinder surface and the outer cylinder surface of the cylindrical heat conducting ceramic, the inner surface of the heat conducting ceramic is higher than the outer surface, so that the newly-entered air is divided into two parts and has temperature difference, the heat energy is not favorably and effectively utilized, and the energy-saving effect is poor. The heat conduction ceramic body of present case is because endocyst heating portion, the whole heat conduction effect of heat conduction ceramic body is fairly even and stable, and the air that the external new income can only circulate along air guide channel, so, when the air guide channel is flowed through to the new income air current of external, can be heated, and the air of external new income must also can only get into by air guide channel, this is because heat conduction ceramic body is by heat insulator cladding locking, the air of external new income can't flow from clearance between them, the integral type synchronous heating to the air of external new income has been ensured, the heating path is optimized more, do not have difference in temperature and time difference, thermal energy efficiency is higher, energy-conserving effect is better.
2. The electron cigarette heater of present case, when preparing, arrange metal heating member in the mould earlier, then pour into first ceramic thick liquids and second ceramic thick liquids respectively at the both ends of mould, in order to make the first heat-conducting piece and the second heat-conducting piece of cladding in metal heating member jointly respectively, make first heat-conducting piece and second heat-conducting piece jointly with the metal heating member cladding, so, avoid metal heating member directly to expose in the problem that the periphery leads to metal heating member wearing and tearing, produce the heat when metal heating member circular telegram, and the heat can be conducted respectively to first heat-conducting piece and second heat-conducting piece surface.
3. Because the heating element is integrally attached to the surface of the heat-conducting ceramic in a patch or circuit printing mode, when the metal heating element generates heat by itself in an electric conduction mode, the heating path of the metal heating element is unreasonable, because the metal heating element has two heating regions and two heating time differences, for the two heating regions, the temperature of a sintering layer right above the metal heating element is certainly greatly higher than that of the rest sintering layers because the heat of the rest sintering layers needs to be transferred through the heat-conducting ceramic, for the two heating time differences, the temperature of the sintering layer right above the metal heating element is certainly the fastest and is directly transferred by the metal heating element, but because the heat of the rest sintering layers needs to be transferred through the heat-conducting ceramic, the problem of time lag exists. Therefore, a problem of unreasonable heating paths may be caused. However, the present case pours into the first ceramic thick liquids and the second ceramic thick liquids in the mould into respectively at the both ends of mould, when the encapsulating, can ensure that mould both ends injection volume is unanimous, makes the terminal surface of first heat-conducting piece and the distance of metal heating member and the terminal surface of second heat-conducting piece and the distance of metal heating member differ less, is zero even, and then makes the temperature on electron cigarette heater surface more even, has optimized the bulk heating route, has solved the relatively poor problem of heating effect of electron cigarette.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an electronic cigarette heater;
figure 2 is a schematic view of the electronic cigarette heater of figure 1 from another perspective;
figure 3 is an exploded view of the e-cigarette heater shown in figure 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the metallic heating element and the thermally conductive ceramic body shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another perspective of the metallic heating element and the thermally conductive ceramic body of FIG. 4;
figure 6 is a flow chart illustrating steps in a method of manufacturing an electronic cigarette heater according to one embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 together, which are schematic structural views of an electronic cigarette heater 10 according to an embodiment, the electronic cigarette heater 10 includes: metal heating element 100, heat conduction ceramic body 200 and thermal-insulated piece 300, metal heating element 100 cladding is in heat conduction ceramic body 200, outside cigarette and metal heating element 100 contact, metal heating element 100 is used for producing the heat when the circular telegram, the heat that metal heating element 100 produced is used for transmitting to heat conduction ceramic body 200 on, the heat in the heat conduction ceramic body 200 is transmitted to cigarette on evenly for heating the cigarette, can smog after the cigarette is heated, this smog is used for supplying the user to inhale. The heat insulation piece 300 is sleeved outside the heat conduction ceramic body 200, on one hand, the heat insulation piece 300 can greatly reduce the heat of the heat conduction ceramic body 200 and directly transmit the heat to the electronic cigarette shell, the whole structure of the electronic cigarette is prevented from being excessively hot, on the other hand, the heat insulation piece 300 can also lock the heat dissipated out of the heat conduction ceramic body 200 in the heat insulation piece 300, and the heat dissipated out of the heat insulation piece 300 is intensively used for heating cigarettes and sucked fresh air.
Referring to fig. 3, the metal heating element 100 includes a heating portion 110, a first conductive portion 120 and a second conductive portion 130, the first conductive portion 120 and the second conductive portion 130 are respectively electrically connected to the heating portion 110, and the first conductive portion 120 and the second conductive portion 130 are used as electrode portions of an electronic cigarette and are respectively connected to a positive electrode and a negative electrode of an external power supply to provide electric energy for the heating portion 110, so that the heating portion 110 is powered on to generate heat.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the thermally conductive ceramic body 200 includes a first thermally conductive member 210 and a second thermally conductive member 220, wherein the first thermally conductive member 210 is connected to the second thermally conductive member 220 to form an integrated thermally conductive ceramic structure, so as to better cover the heating portion 110. Referring to fig. 5, a containing cavity 230 is disposed at a connection position of the first heat conducting member 210 and the second heat conducting member 220, and the heating portion 110 is contained in the containing cavity 230, so that the heating portion 110 can be better coated, because the heating portion 110 has a certain thickness on the outer wall of the inside of the heat conducting ceramic body 200, and the wear-resistant degree of the heat conducting ceramic body 200 is higher, compared with a layer of thin glass cement and other materials that are brushed and sintered, the heat conducting ceramic body 200 can better protect the heating portion 110, and an additional coating of sintered layers such as sintered glass cement and other materials is not needed, so that a cigarette does not need to contact with the heating portion 110, and the risk of introducing harmful substances such as heavy metals is eliminated.
Referring to fig. 4, an air guide channel 240 is formed in the heat conducting ceramic body 200, preferably, the air guide channel 340 is disposed away from the heating part 110, that is, the ceramic inner wall of the air guide channel in the heat conducting ceramic body 200 is shared with the outer wall of the heating part, so that the heating part 110 is completely isolated from the heat conducting ceramic body 200, the air guide channel 240 sequentially penetrates through the first heat conducting piece 210 and the second heat conducting piece 220, one end of the air guide channel 240 is communicated with the outside air, and the other end of the air guide channel 240 is directly communicated with a cigarette, so that, when the heat conducting ceramic body 200 is in a heat conducting state, the outside fresh air circulates along the air guide channel 240, and thus, when the outside fresh air flows through the air guide channel 240, the air is heated, and the outside fresh air must only enter through the air guide channel 240, because the heat conducting ceramic body 200 is covered and locked by the heat insulating piece 300, the air that the external world newly entered can't flow out from both's clearance, has guaranteed the integral type synchronous heating to the air that newly enters of external world, and the heating route is more optimized, does not have the difference in temperature and time, and heat efficiency is higher, and energy-conserving effect is better.
Furthermore, the first heat conducting piece is provided with a first air guide hole, the second heat conducting piece is provided with a second air guide hole, the first air guide hole and the second air guide hole are identical in diameter and are completely communicated with each other to form an air guide channel together, so that the smoothness of inflow of outside fresh air can be ensured, and the efficiency of heating the air can be improved.
Referring to fig. 2, the heat insulation member 300 is sleeved outside the heat conductive ceramic body 200, on one hand, the heat insulation member 300 can greatly reduce the heat of the heat conductive ceramic body 200 from being directly transferred to the electronic cigarette casing, and prevent the electronic cigarette from being over-heated in the whole structure, on the other hand, the heat insulation member 300 can also lock the heat dissipated from the heat conductive ceramic body 200 in the heat insulation member 300, so that the heat dissipated from the heat insulation member 300 is intensively used for heating cigarettes and sucked fresh air. Specifically, the heat insulation member 300 has a cylindrical structure, and the inner wall thereof is closely attached to the heat conductive ceramic body 200, so that the structural stability is better, and the heat insulation and energy saving effects are also better.
In one embodiment, a first receiving cavity 250 and a second receiving cavity 260 respectively communicated with the receiving cavity 230 are further disposed in the heat conducting ceramic body 200, a joint of the first conductive portion 120 and the heating portion 110 is received in the first receiving cavity 250, a joint of the second conductive portion 130 and the heating portion is received in the second receiving cavity 260, and a free end of the first conductive portion 120 and a free end of the second conductive portion 130 are both exposed outside the heat conducting ceramic body, so that, on one hand, the heating portion 110 can be completely isolated in the heat conducting ceramic body 200, and on the other hand, since the overall structure of the heating portion 110 is small and compact, thin and thin, the first conductive portion 120 and the second conductive portion 130 have the same problem, and are both small and compact structural designs, and the joints of the heating portion 110 and the first conductive portion 120 and the second conductive portion 130 are skillfully enclosed in the heat conducting ceramic body 200, the joint with poor structural rigidity made of two different materials can be better protected, and meanwhile, the first conductive part 120 and the second conductive part 130 can be vertically arranged and connected with a power supply, so that the heat insulation part and the cigarette can be better avoided.
Further, there are the following conditions for the positional relationship between the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity in the heat-conducting ceramic body: the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity are both arranged in the first heat conducting piece; or the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity are both arranged in the second heat conducting piece; or the first accommodating cavity is arranged in the first heat conducting piece, and the second accommodating cavity is arranged in the second heat conducting piece; or the first accommodating cavity is arranged in the second heat conducting member, and the second accommodating cavity is arranged in the first heat conducting member, of course, a person skilled in the art can freely select the accommodating cavity according to actual conditions, and preferably, the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity are both arranged in the first heat conducting member.
In one embodiment, the electronic cigarette heater further includes a temperature sensing element 400, the temperature sensing element 400 is connected to the heat conductive ceramic body 200, the temperature sensing element 400 is used for detecting the temperature of the heat conductive ceramic body 200, and the temperature sensing element 400 is at least partially covered in the heat conductive ceramic body 200, so that the temperature of the heat conductive ceramic body 200 is quickly delivered to the temperature sensing element 400, the temperature sensing element 400 is beneficial to sensing the temperature of the heat conductive ceramic body 200 sensitively, and the temperature sensing accuracy of the temperature sensing element 400 is improved. In this embodiment, the temperature sensing element may be a thermistor (NTC) or a thermocouple.
In one embodiment, the heat conducting ceramic body is internally provided with a plurality of air guide channels, the air guide channels are arranged in parallel, specifically, each air guide channel forms an air guide channel group and is radially distributed along the central axis of the heat conducting ceramic body to form an air guide channel cluster, the air guide channel cluster is surrounded by the annular containing cavity, and the annular heating part also surrounds the air guide channel cluster, so that the heating part can be positioned at the peripheral position of the heat conducting ceramic body, when the heating part is electrified to generate heat, the heating part can uniformly transfer heat to the inner peripheral structure of the heat conducting ceramic body from an angle of 360 degrees, the heat conduction path is more reasonable, meanwhile, the air guide channels and the heating part are subjected to avoiding treatment based on the annular containing cavity, namely, the heating part is prevented from being directly exposed outside the air guide channels, and because the cigarette props up with the terminal surface contact of heat conduction ceramic body can not wear and tear the inner wall of air guide channel, further can protect better the heating portion combines the air guide channel cluster that is radial distribution again for flow through respectively air guide channel's the external air of newly entering can be heated by the uniformity better, has ensured the heating that no difference in temperature does not have time difference, and energy-conserving effect is more, and is more to the hot scouring effect of cigarette.
Further, the heating part is of a circular ring-shaped structure, the first heat conducting piece and the second heat conducting piece are of cylindrical structures with the same structure, the distance between the heating part and the end face of the first heat conducting piece is the same as that between the heating part and the end face of the second heat conducting piece, so that the temperatures of the outer surface and the inner part of the heat conducting ceramic body of the electronic cigarette heater are more uniform, the whole heating path is optimized, and the problem of poor heating effect of the electronic cigarette is solved.
Furthermore, the first conductive part and the second conductive part are strip-shaped structures with the same structure, and the first conductive part and the second conductive part are distributed in an axisymmetric manner by using the central axis of the heating part, so that the first conductive part and the second conductive part can better avoid the central core position of the air guide channel cluster, and the overall structural design is more ingenious and reasonable.
Further, the heat insulating part is cylindric structure, the inner wall of heat insulating part with the outer wall interference of heat conduction ceramic body cup joints, so, can eliminate the inner wall of heat insulating part with produce the problem in clearance between the heat conduction ceramic body, and then make the air of external new income all leading-in extremely in the air guide channel for external new income air is heated uniformly, and energy-conserving effect is more, and is more to the hot brush effect of cigarette.
Furthermore, the first conductive part and the second conductive part are respectively welded with the heating part, and the connection relationship between the conductive part and the heating part can be realized by adopting a welding process with lower cost without worrying about the problems of insufficient structural rigidity and the like by combining the position relationship between the conductive part and the accommodating cavity.
In one embodiment, an electronic cigarette comprises the electronic cigarette heater of any one of the above embodiments, and further comprises a cigarette, a housing, and a power supply, wherein the cigarette is inserted into the electronic cigarette heater, the power supply is electrically connected with the electronic cigarette heater, and the electronic cigarette heater and the power supply are both arranged in the housing. So, when adopting this electron cigarette heater, can make the whole heating performance of electron cigarette obtain very big promotion.
Can understand, flow through in order for making the order flow through the air guide channel with erode cigarette newly-income air can mix the smog that cigarette produced and enter into the cigarette holder of electron cigarette smoothly together, generally need make cigarette with heat insulation part has certain clearance, so, then means the diameter of heat conduction ceramic body will be greater than the diameter of cigarette, this is because the diameter of heat conduction ceramic body need with heat insulation part's internal diameter is the same, so that the structural stability that both combine is higher, so, the outer fringe of heat conduction ceramic body then difficult better direct contact with cigarette production can cause the loss of partial heat energy, and can't be better carry out the abundant heating to cigarette, secondly, because cigarette with heat insulation part has certain clearance, so when the electron cigarette is smoked, the electron cigarette can make more or less when rocking the cigarette carry out the displacement in the heat insulation part, the contact effect of the cigarette and the heat-conducting ceramic body is influenced.
In order to more effectively improve the heat utilization of the cigarette on the heat-conducting ceramic body and reduce the displacement problem of the cigarette on the heat-insulating piece so as to improve the contact effect of the cigarette and the heat-conducting ceramic body, in this embodiment, the end of the first heat-conducting member far from the second heat-conducting member is provided with an ironing groove, the diameter of the ironing groove is adapted to the diameter of the cigarette, so that, when the cigarette is inserted, the head of the cigarette is clamped in the hot ironing groove, firstly, the inner wall of the hot ironing groove can heat the cigarette more fully, contact surface area increase promptly, simultaneously, because the diameter of ironing the hot groove is used for the diameter looks adaptation with cigarette, so the inner wall of ironing the hot groove can carry out better fixed action to cigarette, can alleviate cigarette and be in the displacement problem of heat insulating part to improve cigarette with the contact effect of heat conduction ceramic body.
Further, because the diameter of the heat pressing groove is used for being matched with the diameter of a cigarette, so the cigarette and the gap between the heat pressing grooves can hinder the overflowing air relatively, which affects the smoothness of the smoking of the user, in this embodiment, the inner wall of the heat pressing groove is further provided with a spiral air guide groove, the spiral air guide groove surrounds the axial extension of the first heat conducting piece, one end of the spiral air guide groove extends to the bottom of the heat pressing groove, the other end of the spiral air guide groove extends to the end face of the end part of the second heat conducting piece, so that most of the newly-entered air can flow upwards along the spiral air guide groove after flowing out of the air guide channel, thus the smoothness when the overflowing of the air can be ensured, the smoothness of the smoking of the user is ensured, and the cigarette can be fully flushed by the spirally-ascending flowing mode, take away more smog that volatilize, also make the flow path of air more reasonable, the volume of giving out cigarette is more abundant.
Furthermore, the inner diameter of the heat insulation piece is gradually increased from one end close to the heat conduction ceramic body to one end far away from the heat conduction ceramic body, the inner diameter of the ironing groove is gradually increased from the bottom to the opening direction, the inner diameter of the spiral air guide groove is gradually decreased from the bottom of the ironing groove to the opening direction of the ironing groove, so that firstly, the cigarette can be clamped more from the bottom of the ironing groove and the bottom of the heat insulation piece as the inner diameter of the heat insulation piece is gradually increased from one end close to the heat conduction ceramic body to one end far away from the heat conduction ceramic body and the inner diameter of the ironing groove is gradually increased from the bottom to the opening direction, the contact area can be increased, the heat contact effect is further improved, and meanwhile, the smooth degree of air flow is reduced in consideration of the relative compactness of the contact between the bottom of the cigarette and the inner wall of the ironing groove and the inner wall of the heat insulation piece, the inner diameter of the spiral air guide groove is gradually reduced from the bottom of the ironing groove to the opening of the ironing groove, namely the inner diameter of the spiral air guide groove is relatively larger than the opening of the ironing groove at the bottom of the ironing groove, so that the problem is greatly relieved, and the balance between the smoothness of air flow and the heating performance is realized.
Referring to fig. 6, a method for manufacturing an electronic cigarette heater in an embodiment includes the following steps:
s100: and injecting a first ceramic slurry into the mold to form a first heat conducting piece.
The die is internally provided with a die cavity, and after the first ceramic slurry is injected through a filling port of the die, the first ceramic slurry is in the die cavity to form a first heat-conducting piece, so that the subsequent curing operation is facilitated.
S200: and curing the first heat-conducting member.
In this embodiment, the step of performing curing treatment on the first heat-conducting member specifically includes: and sintering and curing the first heat-conducting piece at a first preset temperature. After the sintering and curing treatment of the first heat-conducting member, the structural stability of the first heat-conducting member can be enhanced.
Furthermore, the first preset temperature is 500-1800 ℃, so that the first heat-conducting member can be better sintered and solidified.
S300: and forming a metal heating element in the mould, and connecting the metal heating element with the first heat-conducting member.
In this embodiment, the step of forming the metal heating element in the mold specifically includes: and casting and molding the metal heating element in the mold.
Furthermore, the metal heating element is obtained by combining two different materials, namely the metal heating element comprises a heating part, a first conductive part and a second conductive part; the operation of forming the metal heating element in the mold specifically includes the steps of:
positioning and placing the first heat-conducting piece in a first cavity of the first mold, wherein a first heat-conducting piece placing area and a heating part forming area communicated with the first heat-conducting piece placing area are arranged in the first cavity;
injecting a first molten metal into a heating part forming area of the first mold through a pouring port of the first mold, and after pouring and cooling, fixedly connecting the heating part with the first heat conducting piece to obtain a first semi-finished product;
positioning and placing a first semi-finished product in a second cavity of a second die, wherein a first semi-finished product placing area and a conductive part forming area communicated with the first semi-finished product placing area are arranged in the second cavity;
and injecting a second molten metal into the conductive part forming area of the second mold through the pouring opening of the second mold, and after pouring and cooling, fixedly connecting the first semi-finished product with the first conductive part and the second conductive part respectively to obtain a second semi-finished product.
So, pour the metal heating member that obtains through this mode with it is more stable firm to be connected first heat-conducting member, and metal heating member self structure is more integral type, and stability is also higher, more does benefit to the shaping of follow-up first heat-conducting member.
S400: and injecting a second ceramic slurry into the mold to form a second heat-conducting member connected with the metal heating member.
In this embodiment, the first ceramic slurry and the second ceramic slurry are both heat-conducting ceramic slurries, that is, the structure formed by connecting the first heat-conducting member and the second heat-conducting member is a heat-conducting ceramic body, and further, the first ceramic slurry and the second ceramic slurry are made of the same material, so that the heat-conducting properties of the heat-conducting ceramic body are more uniform and consistent, and the second heat-conducting member formed on the first heat-conducting member can have stronger connection properties with the second heat-conducting member due to the same material, and has higher stability.
In this embodiment, the step of performing curing treatment on the second heat conducting member specifically includes: and sintering and curing the second heat-conducting piece at a second preset temperature, so that the structural stability of the second heat-conducting piece is stronger after the sintering and curing of the second heat-conducting piece.
Furthermore, the second preset temperature is 500-1800 ℃, so that the second heat conducting member can be better sintered and cured, and of course, the first preset temperature and the second preset temperature can be freely selected according to actual conditions by those skilled in the art.
In this embodiment, the operation of injecting the second ceramic slurry into the mold to form the second heat-conducting member connected to the metal heating member includes the following steps:
positioning and placing the second semi-finished product in a third cavity of a third mold, wherein the third cavity is provided with a second semi-finished product placing area and a second heat-conducting piece forming area communicated with the second semi-finished product placing area;
and injecting the second ceramic slurry into the second heat-conducting piece molding area of the third mold through a pouring port of the third mold so as to connect the second heat-conducting piece with the second semi-finished product.
S500: and curing the second heat-conducting piece to enable the second heat-conducting piece to be connected with the first heat-conducting piece to form a heat-conducting ceramic body, and further enabling the heat-conducting ceramic body to be coated outside the metal heating element to obtain the electronic cigarette heater.
In this embodiment, a method for manufacturing an electronic cigarette heater includes: injecting a first ceramic slurry into the mold to form a first heat conducting piece; curing the first heat-conducting member; forming a metal heating element in the mold, and connecting the metal heating element with the first heat-conducting member; injecting a second ceramic slurry into the mold to form a second heat-conducting member connected with the metal heating member; and curing the second heat-conducting piece to connect the second heat-conducting piece and the first heat-conducting piece to form a heat-conducting ceramic body, and further coating the heat-conducting ceramic body outside the metal heating element to obtain the electronic cigarette heater, wherein the obtained electronic cigarette heater is the electronic cigarette heater in any embodiment.
In one embodiment, an electronic cigarette heater is manufactured by the method for manufacturing an electronic cigarette heater according to any one of the above embodiments, so that the electronic cigarette heater has better heating performance.
Compared with the prior art, the scheme has the following advantages at least:
1. because the electronic cigarette heater has a double heating function, namely one heating mode is direct contact heating of the heater to cigarettes, namely conduction heating; another kind of heating methods is the heating of air brush formula, and the user is in the smoking in-process promptly, and the outside air that newly enters can flow through the heater in advance, and the heater heats the air that flows through, and this heated air flows through cigarette again, erodees a cigarette, plays the heating effect to a cigarette to take out smog to the cigarette holder, supply the user to smoke. Aiming at the heat conducting ceramic with a cylindrical structure, a metal heating element is generally integrally attached to the inner surface of the heat conducting ceramic in a patch or circuit printing mode, newly-entered air can simultaneously flow through the inner surface and the outer surface of the heat conducting ceramic and finally is collected into a cigarette holder together with smoke, namely, the newly-entered air can flow through the inner cylinder surface and the outer cylinder surface of the cylindrical heat conducting ceramic, the inner surface of the heat conducting ceramic is higher than the outer surface, so that the newly-entered air is divided into two parts and has temperature difference, the heat energy is not favorably and effectively utilized, and the energy-saving effect is poor. The heat conduction ceramic body 200 of present case is because endocyst heating portion 110, the whole heat conduction effect of heat conduction ceramic body 200 is fairly even and stable, and the air that the external new income can only circulate along air guide channel 240, so, when the air current of the new income of external world flows through air guide channel 240, can be heated, and the air of external new income must also can only get into by air guide channel 240, this is because heat conduction ceramic body 200 is locked by thermal-insulated piece 300 cladding, the air of external new income can't flow from clearance between them, the integral type synchronous heating to the air of external new income has been guaranteed, the heating route is optimized more, there is not difference in temperature and time difference, heat efficiency is higher, energy-saving effect is better.
2. The electron cigarette heater of present case, when preparing, arrange metal heating member in the mould earlier, then pour into first ceramic thick liquids and second ceramic thick liquids respectively at the both ends of mould, in order to make the first heat-conducting piece and the second heat-conducting piece of cladding in metal heating member jointly respectively, make first heat-conducting piece and second heat-conducting piece jointly with the metal heating member cladding, so, avoid metal heating member directly to expose in the problem that the periphery leads to metal heating member wearing and tearing, produce the heat when metal heating member circular telegram, and the heat can be conducted respectively to first heat-conducting piece and second heat-conducting piece surface.
3. Because the heating element is integrally attached to the surface of the heat-conducting ceramic in a patch or circuit printing mode, when the metal heating element generates heat by itself in an electric conduction mode, the heating path of the metal heating element is unreasonable, because the metal heating element has two heating regions and two heating time differences, for the two heating regions, the temperature of a sintering layer right above the metal heating element is certainly greatly higher than that of the rest sintering layers because the heat of the rest sintering layers needs to be transferred through the heat-conducting ceramic, for the two heating time differences, the temperature of the sintering layer right above the metal heating element is certainly the fastest and is directly transferred by the metal heating element, but because the heat of the rest sintering layers needs to be transferred through the heat-conducting ceramic, the problem of time lag exists. Therefore, a problem of unreasonable heating paths may be caused. However, the present case pours into the first ceramic thick liquids and the second ceramic thick liquids in the mould into respectively at the both ends of mould, when the encapsulating, can ensure that mould both ends injection volume is unanimous, makes the terminal surface of first heat-conducting piece and the distance of metal heating member and the terminal surface of second heat-conducting piece and the distance of metal heating member differ less, is zero even, and then makes the temperature on electron cigarette heater surface more even, has optimized the bulk heating route, has solved the relatively poor problem of heating effect of electron cigarette.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An electronic cigarette heater, comprising:
the metal heating element comprises a heating part, a first conductive part and a second conductive part, wherein the first conductive part and the second conductive part are respectively electrically connected with the heating part;
the heating part is contained in the containing cavity, an air guide channel is formed in the heat-conducting ceramic body, and the air guide channel sequentially penetrates through the first heat-conducting piece and the second heat-conducting piece;
the heat insulation piece is sleeved outside the heat conduction ceramic body.
2. The electronic cigarette heater according to claim 1, wherein a first receiving chamber and a second receiving chamber are further provided in the thermally conductive ceramic body, the first receiving chamber and the second receiving chamber being respectively communicated with the containing chamber, a joint of the first electrically conductive portion and the heating portion is received in the first receiving chamber, a joint of the second electrically conductive portion and the heating portion is received in the second receiving chamber, and a free end of the first electrically conductive portion and a free end of the second electrically conductive portion are both exposed outside the thermally conductive ceramic body.
3. The electronic cigarette heater of claim 2, wherein the first receiving cavity and the second receiving cavity are both disposed within the first thermally conductive member;
or the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity are both arranged in the second heat conducting piece;
or the first accommodating cavity is arranged in the first heat conducting piece, and the second accommodating cavity is arranged in the second heat conducting piece;
or the first accommodating cavity is arranged in the second heat conducting piece, and the second accommodating cavity is arranged in the first heat conducting piece.
4. The electronic cigarette heater of claim 1, further comprising a temperature sensing element coupled to the thermally conductive ceramic body.
5. The electronic cigarette heater of claim 1, wherein the heat conducting ceramic body defines a plurality of air guide channels therein, the air guide channels being disposed in parallel with one another.
6. The electronic cigarette heater of claim 1, wherein the heating portion is of an annular structure, the first and second heat conducting members are of cylindrical structures of the same structure, and a distance between the heating portion and an end surface of the first heat conducting member is the same as a distance between the heating portion and an end surface of the second heat conducting member.
7. The electronic cigarette heater of claim 6, wherein the first and second conductive portions are strip-shaped structures having the same structure, and the first and second conductive portions are axially symmetrically distributed about a central axis of the heating portion.
8. The electronic cigarette heater of claim 1, wherein the thermal insulation member is a cylindrical structure, and an inner wall of the thermal insulation member is in interference fit with an outer wall of the thermally conductive ceramic body.
9. The electronic cigarette heater of claim 1, wherein the first and second conductive portions are each soldered to a heating portion.
10. An electronic cigarette comprising the electronic cigarette heater of any one of claims 1-9, further comprising a cigarette, a housing, and a power source, wherein the cigarette is inserted into the electronic cigarette heater, the power source is electrically connected to the electronic cigarette heater, and the electronic cigarette heater and the power source are both disposed in the housing.
CN202022293047.5U 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 Electron cigarette heater and electron cigarette Active CN214802329U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024007941A1 (en) * 2022-07-08 2024-01-11 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Airflow heating assembly and aerosol generating device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024007941A1 (en) * 2022-07-08 2024-01-11 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Airflow heating assembly and aerosol generating device

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