WO2022041531A1 - 旋转组件和具有该旋转组件的手柄 - Google Patents

旋转组件和具有该旋转组件的手柄 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2022041531A1
WO2022041531A1 PCT/CN2020/132220 CN2020132220W WO2022041531A1 WO 2022041531 A1 WO2022041531 A1 WO 2022041531A1 CN 2020132220 W CN2020132220 W CN 2020132220W WO 2022041531 A1 WO2022041531 A1 WO 2022041531A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tenon
rib
rotating shaft
limit switch
matching hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2020/132220
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
董昌华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Goertek Inc
Original Assignee
Goertek Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Goertek Inc filed Critical Goertek Inc
Priority to US18/040,843 priority Critical patent/US11896895B2/en
Publication of WO2022041531A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022041531A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F13/00—Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
    • A63F13/20—Input arrangements for video game devices
    • A63F13/24—Constructional details thereof, e.g. game controllers with detachable joystick handles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F13/00—Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
    • A63F13/25—Output arrangements for video game devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F13/00—Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
    • A63F13/25—Output arrangements for video game devices
    • A63F13/26—Output arrangements for video game devices having at least one additional display device, e.g. on the game controller or outside a game booth
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F13/00—Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
    • A63F13/90—Constructional details or arrangements of video game devices not provided for in groups A63F13/20 or A63F13/25, e.g. housing, wiring, connections or cabinets
    • A63F13/92—Video game devices specially adapted to be hand-held while playing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F2300/00—Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game
    • A63F2300/10—Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game characterized by input arrangements for converting player-generated signals into game device control signals
    • A63F2300/1043—Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game characterized by input arrangements for converting player-generated signals into game device control signals being characterized by constructional details
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F2300/00—Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game
    • A63F2300/30—Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game characterized by output arrangements for receiving control signals generated by the game device
    • A63F2300/301—Features of games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions, e.g. on a television screen, showing representations related to the game characterized by output arrangements for receiving control signals generated by the game device using an additional display connected to the game console, e.g. on the controller
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2999/00—Subject-matter not otherwise provided for in this subclass

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of handles, in particular to a rotating assembly and a handle having the rotating assembly.
  • the handle usually includes two gripping parts for the left and right hands to hold respectively, the two gripping parts can be connected by a main body part, and the main body part and the two gripping parts can be provided with control Buttons, in the operation process, the left and right hands should touch the control buttons while holding different gripping parts respectively, so as to realize the corresponding functions.
  • the main body part and the two gripping parts are often fixedly connected, so that the structure of the handle is relatively simple.
  • the handle needs to be connected to the display screen, which requires the operation occasion.
  • the user The handle can only be used in an environment with a display screen, and the user needs to face the screen, so that the applicable occasions of the handle are relatively limited.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a rotating assembly and a handle having the rotating assembly, the main body of the handle can be turned over compared to the two gripping parts, so that the handle can be suitable for many different occasions.
  • the present invention provides a rotating assembly, comprising:
  • the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a first tenon and a second tenon;
  • the accommodating body is provided with a matching hole for the first tenon to extend into and rotate, the inner wall of the matching hole is provided with a rib, and by rotating the rotating shaft, the first tenon The side wall of the rib abuts against and disengages from the side wall of the rib, so that in the axial direction of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixed and movable compared to the accommodating body;
  • a limit switch when the first tenon and the side wall of the rib are abutted, the limit switch and the second tenon are clamped to prevent the rotation shaft from being compared with the accommodating body rotate.
  • the inner wall of the matching hole is further provided with a positioning rib, both the positioning rib and the convex rib are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the matching hole, and the positioning rib is along the axis of the matching hole.
  • the upward width is wider than the width of the convex rib along the axial direction of the matching hole;
  • the axial direction of the matching hole there are a plurality of the protruding ribs arranged at intervals, and the axial direction of the rotating shaft is provided with the same number of the first clips as the protruding ribs. Tenons, all the first tenons are used to abut and disengage from different ribs at the same time.
  • the inner wall of the matching hole is further provided with a connecting rib, the connecting rib is connected with the positioning rib, and the two ends of the convex rib are respectively compared with the end of the connecting rib and the positioning rib.
  • the ends are arranged at intervals, the width of the connecting rib along the axial direction of the matching hole is equal to the width of the convex rib along the axial direction of the matching hole, and there are two Describe the first tenon;
  • the limit switch can approach and move away from the second tenon along the radial direction of the rotating shaft, so as to realize the latching and loosening of the second tenon.
  • the limit switch includes a clamping arm, and the clamping arm has a jaw for clamping the second tenon and clamping the side wall of the rotating shaft.
  • an elastic member abutting against the limit switch is further included, so that the limit switch is subjected to a pretensioning force for moving toward the direction close to the second tenon.
  • the present invention further provides a handle, comprising two gripping parts and a main body part located between the two gripping parts, characterized in that it further comprises the rotating assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, in;
  • One of the main body part and the grip part is provided with the rotating shaft, and the other is provided with the accommodating body and the limit switch.
  • control buttons and a screen are respectively provided on both sides of the main body.
  • the limit switch is provided with a contact
  • the two gripping parts are provided with the rotating shaft
  • the main body is provided with a limit for the contact to extend and for the contact to move. The position hole is moved by touching the contact in a direction away from the rotating shaft, so that the limit switch and the second tenon are disengaged.
  • the rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft, a accommodating body and a limit switch.
  • the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a first tenon and a second tenon
  • the accommodating body is provided with a matching hole
  • the rotating shaft The first tenon can extend into the matching hole, and the first tenon can rotate in the matching hole
  • the inner wall of the matching hole is provided with a rib
  • the side wall of the first tenon can The side walls of the raised ribs are abutted and disengaged, so that in the axial direction of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixed and movable compared to the accommodating body; when the first tenon and the side walls of the raised ribs are in contact with each other, the limit switch can
  • the second tenon is clamped, thereby using the limit switch to fix the rotating shaft to prevent the rotating shaft from rotating relative to the accommodating body; the rotating assembly thus arranged has the following beneficial effects:
  • the rotating shaft can be prevented from moving in the axial direction;
  • the matching hole rotates at a certain angle, the side wall of the first tenon and the side wall of the rib are separated, and the shaft can be moved in the axial direction at this time;
  • the movement and fixation in the axial direction greatly simplifies the control process and facilitates operation.
  • the limit switch can be engaged with the second tenon, thereby preventing the rotation of the rotating shaft compared with the accommodating body, that is, ensuring the connection between the rotating shaft and the accommodating body.
  • the relative position is fixed, and there is no relative movement between the rotating shaft and the accommodating body; it can be seen that the rib of the matching hole and the limit switch are used to control the movement of the rotating shaft in different directions, so that the rotating shaft is compared with the accommodating body.
  • the position of the body is fixed and reliable, which improves the connection reliability between the rotating shaft and the accommodating body.
  • the setting method of the rotating assembly is relatively simple, only the first tenon and the second tenon are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the matching hole of the accommodating body is provided with ribs, which is easy to process and convenient to form.
  • the premise of ensuring the relative position of the rotating shaft and the accommodating body is fixed and reliable, it helps to reduce production costs and improve product competitiveness.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a handle with the above-mentioned rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly can realize the rotation of the main body part compared to the grasping part, and its beneficial effects are as described above; at the same time, the handle that can realize the rotation is suitable for occasions More extensive, parts with different functions can be arranged on different surfaces of the main body to improve the functional diversity of the handle and help to further increase the competitiveness of the product.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a handle having a rotating assembly in an initial position provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a handle having a rotating assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention after being rotated;
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a handle with a rotating assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a handle having a rotating assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention during a rotating process
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the handle having a rotating component provided by an embodiment of the present invention when the gripping portion is pulled out from the main body portion;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a grip portion of a handle with a rotating assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a main body of a handle with a rotating assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of the accommodating body in Fig. 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the rotating assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention during mating.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the rotating assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention along the axial direction of the rotating shaft during mating;
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the rotating shaft of the rotating assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention when it is rotated;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating shaft of the rotating assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention when it rotates;
  • 2- accommodating body 21- matching hole, 22- convex rib, 23- positioning rib, 24- connecting rib;
  • the rotating assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 3 , FIG. 6 to FIG. 12 of the specification, includes: a rotating shaft 1 , a accommodating body 2 and a limit switch 3 .
  • the rotating shaft 1 can be generally arranged in a cylindrical shape, and can be made by integral injection molding.
  • the rotating shaft 1 includes a rotating shaft body 13, a first tenon 11 and a second tenon 12; the rotating shaft body 13 can be specifically It is a cylinder, the first tenon 11 and the second tenon 12 are arranged on the outer wall of the shaft body 13, and the first tenon 11 and the second tenon 12 can be arranged in a block shape, that is, the first tenon 11 and the second tenon 12
  • the two tenons 12 have a certain height (extending along the radial direction of the rotating shaft 1 ), a certain width (extending along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 1 ), and a certain length (along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 1 ) at the same time. extend).
  • first tenon 11 and the second tenon 12 should be disposed along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 1 , that is, the first tenon 11 and the second tenon 12 are disposed in different circumferential directions of the rotating shaft 1 .
  • the relative position of the accommodating body 2 is fixed, and it can be generally arranged in a hollow cylindrical shape, and can be made by integral injection molding; the accommodating body 2 is provided with a matching hole 21, and the rotating shaft The first tenon 11 of 1 can extend into the matching hole 21 , and when the rotating shaft 1 rotates, the first tenon 11 rotates in the matching hole 21 .
  • the axis of the rotating shaft 1 and the axis of the accommodating body 2 can be arranged horizontally, preferably collinear, and the axial direction of the rotating shaft 1 and the axial direction of the accommodating body 2 can be regarded as the same direction.
  • the second tenon 12 can be placed in the accommodating body. 2; in other words, take the end of the rotating shaft 1 close to the first tenon 11 as a reference, gradually extend the rotating shaft 1 into the matching hole 21, when the first tenon 11 is located in the matching hole 21, then the first tenon 11 is located in the matching hole 21.
  • the two tenons 12 can be on the outer side of the accommodating body 2 .
  • the matching hole 21 can be set in a circular shape. Obviously, the diameter of the matching hole 21 should be larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft 1.
  • the inner wall of the matching hole 21 is provided with a convex rib 22, and the convex rib 22 can be set in a block shape, that is, the convex rib 22 has A certain height (extending along the radial direction of the matching hole 21 ), a certain width (extending along the axial direction of the matching hole 21 ), and a certain length (extending along the circumferential direction of the matching hole 21 ) .
  • the convex rib 22 does not encircle the circumference of the matching hole 21; since the convex rib 22 has a certain height, the diameter of the matching hole 21 will be reduced. According to the standard of the matching hole 21 ′′, that is, it should be possible to realize that the first tenon 11 extends into the matching hole 21 .
  • the first tenon 11 in the process of extending the first tenon 11 into the matching hole 21 from the outside to the inside, the first tenon 11 avoids the rib 22, that is, the first tenon 11 should not The ribs 22 are in contact with each other.
  • the first tenon 11 extends into the matching hole 21 , the first tenon 11 is closer to the inner side of the matching hole 21 than the ribs 22 .
  • the first tenon 11 rotates in the matching hole 21, when the first tenon 11 rotates to the position shown in FIG. 9 and FIG.
  • the inner side wall of 22 is fitted, that is, the outer side wall of the first tenon 11 and the inner side wall of the rib 22 are in contact.
  • the tenon 11 and the rib 22 abut against each other, and the rotating shaft 1 will not be detached from the accommodating body 2 , so that the position of the rotating shaft 1 relative to the accommodating body 2 can be fixed in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 1 .
  • the rotating assembly further includes a limit switch 3 , as shown in FIG.
  • the position of the rotating shaft 1 is fixed relative to the accommodating body 2 .
  • the second tenon 12 can be located on the outer side of the accommodating body 2, and the second tenon 12 is clamped by the limit switch 3 to avoid the rotation of the rotating shaft 1 relative to the accommodating body 2, that is, the rotating shaft 1, the accommodating body 2
  • the relative positions of the body 2 and the limit switch 3 are fixed, so that the relative positions of the rotating shaft 1 and the accommodating body 2 are fixed.
  • the limit switch 3 should also be located on the outside of the accommodating body 2; of course, according to the actual situation If required, the position of the second tenon 12 can also be selected in various ways, and correspondingly, the position of the limit switch 3 should also be adjusted accordingly.
  • the second tenon 12 is farther from the inner side of the accommodating body 2 than the first tenon 11 , that is, both the first tenon 11 and the second tenon 12 are along the axis of the rotating shaft 1 . Distribution in the axial direction (located in different circumferential directions of the rotating shaft 1). As above, the first tenon 11 extends into the matching hole 21 and cooperates with the rib 22 , while the second tenon 12 is always located outside the matching hole 21 , and the limit switch 3 can be snapped with the second tenon 12 .
  • Both the first tenon 11 and the second tenon 12 may be located in different radial directions of the rotating shaft 1 , that is, while the first tenon 11 and the second tenon 12 are in different circumferential directions of the rotating shaft 1 , they are not at the same time. In the same radial direction; in this way, it is helpful to optimize the force of the rotating shaft 1, and avoid the convex ribs 22 and the limit switch 3 acting on the same radial direction and the same circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 1, thereby improving the use of the rotating shaft 1. Reliability to ensure longevity of rotating components.
  • the first tenon 11 and the second tenon 12 are preferably distributed at an included angle of 90°, that is, projected along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 1, and the axis connecting the first tenon 11 and the rotating shaft 1 is marked as the first tenon.
  • a connecting line, the connecting line between the second tenon 12 and the axis of the rotating shaft 1 is denoted as the second connecting line, and the included angle between the first connecting line and the second connecting line is 90°.
  • the inner wall of the matching hole 21 is further provided with a positioning rib 23 , the positioning rib 23 and the convex rib 22 are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the matching hole 21 , and the positioning rib 23 is along the matching hole 21 .
  • the width in the axial direction is wider than the width of the convex rib 22 in the axial direction of the matching hole 21 .
  • a positioning rib 23 and a convex rib 22 may be provided in the circumferential direction of the matching hole 21 , and there is a certain interval between the positioning rib 23 and the convex rib 22 , and the length of the interval should be greater than or equal to The length of the first tenon 11 (the distance extending along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 1 ), that is, when the side wall of the first tenon 11 and the side wall of the rib 22 are disengaged, the first tenon 11 should be located in the position between the rib 23 and the convex rib 22 .
  • the relative position between the first tenon 11 and the rib 22 can be accurately known by the positioning rib 23.
  • the positioning rib 23 During the process of rotating the rotating shaft 1, as shown in FIG. 11 in the description, when the end face of the first tenon 11 and the positioning rib 23 When the end faces are in contact with each other, the side wall of the first tenon 11 is separated from the side wall of the raised rib 22, that is, the first tenon 11 is located between the positioning rib 23 and the raised rib 22, and the rotating shaft 1 cannot continue to rotate at this time.
  • the number of the protruding ribs 22 can be set to a plurality, and the plurality of protruding ribs 22 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the matching hole 21 .
  • the number of the first tenons 11 may also be two, and the two first tenons 11 are arranged along the The axial direction of the rotating shaft 1 is arranged at intervals, and all the first tenons 11 can abut and disengage from different ribs 22 at the same time. Wherein, the interval between the two protruding ribs 22 should be equal to the interval between the two first tenons 11.
  • the rotating shaft 1 and the accommodating body 2 need to be disconnected, the rotating shaft 1 is rotated, all the first tenons 11 are rotated synchronously, the first tenon 11 located above and the rib 22 located above are disconnected, and at the same time, the first tenon 11 located at the bottom A tenon 11 is disconnected from the lower rib 22 . At this time, an axial force toward the outside can be applied to the rotating shaft 1 , and the rotating shaft 1 is separated from the accommodating body 2 .
  • the number of the ribs 22 can also be other, correspondingly, the number of the first tenons 11 should be the same as the number of the ribs 22, and the matching method is similar to the above, and will not be repeated here.
  • the inner wall of the matching hole 21 can also be provided with a connecting rib 24, and the connecting rib 24 is connected with the positioning rib 23.
  • the width of the connecting rib 24 is equal to the width of the convex rib 22, also That is, the width of the connecting rib 24 is smaller than the width of the positioning rib 23 .
  • the two ends of the protruding ribs 22 are spaced apart from the ends of the connecting ribs 24 and the ends of the positioning ribs 23 respectively, and two first tenons 11 are provided in the same circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 1 .
  • a convex rib 22, a positioning rib 23 and a connecting rib 24 can be provided in the same circumferential direction of the matching hole 21, a convex rib 22, a positioning rib 23 and a connecting rib 24 can be provided.
  • the width of the integral rib is different, the two ends of the integral rib have a certain interval compared with the two ends of the convex rib 22, and the interval should be greater than or equal to the length of the first tenon 11 (the distance extending along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 1),
  • the above interval can be regarded as a gap.
  • one of the first tenons 11 is aligned with the notch located at the upper right (formed by the positioning rib 23 and the convex rib 22 ). space), the other first tenon 11 is aligned with the gap at the lower left (the space formed by the connecting rib 24 and the convex rib 22), and the control shaft 1 extends into the matching hole 21.
  • the second tenon 12 is hindered (fitted) by the side wall of the convex rib 22, the positioning rib 23 or the connecting rib 24, and cannot extend into the matching hole 21;
  • the side walls of the rib 23 or the connecting rib 24 are attached, it means that the two first tenons 11 are closer to the inner side of the accommodating body 2 than the protruding ribs 22 .
  • the limit switch 3 can approach and move away from the second tenon 12 in the radial direction of the rotating shaft 1 to realize the clamping and loosening of the second tenon 12 .
  • the limit switch 3 can approach and move away from the second tenon 12 in the radial direction of the rotating shaft 1 , so that the limit switch 3 is clamped compared with the second tenon 12 . and relax.
  • the limit switch 3 includes a clamping arm 31, and the clamping arm 31 has a clamping opening 32.
  • the clamping opening 32 In the radial direction close to the rotating shaft 1, the clamping opening 32 is expanded.
  • the shape of the clamping opening 32 and the second clamping tenon The shapes of the 12 places can be set to be the same.
  • the clamping opening 32 clamps the second tenon 12
  • the side wall of the rotating shaft 1 located in the same circumferential direction as the second clamping tenon 12 can also be clamped by the clamping opening 32, which is effective.
  • the clamping reliability of the second tenon 12 is improved.
  • the elastic member 4 can also be used to apply a pre-tightening force to the limit switch 3, so that the limit switch 3 always has a tendency to move toward the direction close to the second tenon 12, as shown in FIG. 9 , FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 of the description .
  • the limit switch 3 can also include a contact 33, a column 34 and a mounting column 35.
  • the limit switch 3 can be integrally formed, the contact 33 can be arranged on the top of the column 34, and the two sides of the column 34 can be respectively provided with clamping arms 31 And the mounting post 35;
  • the elastic piece 4 can be a spring, sleeved on the horizontally arranged mounting post 35, one end of the elastic piece 4 can abut against the upright post 34, and the other end can abut against the fixed position.
  • the present invention provides a handle with a rotating assembly, including the rotating assembly described in the above-mentioned specific embodiments;
  • the main body portion 90 can be provided with the rotating shaft 1 of the above-mentioned rotating assembly, then the two gripping portions 80 should be provided with the accommodating body 2 and the limit switch 3; of course, the rotating shaft 1 can also be provided on the two gripping portions 80, However, the accommodating body 2 and the limit switch 3 should be disposed on the main body portion 90 , and only the embodiment in which the rotating shaft 1 is disposed on the two gripping portions 80 is given herein.
  • the main body part 90 and the two gripping parts 80 can be fixedly connected by using the rotating assembly above.
  • the two gripping parts 80 need to be replaced refer to the rotating shaft 1 and The process of disassembling the container 2.
  • the two surfaces of the main body part 90 can have different functions, and the two surfaces of the main body part 90 can be respectively provided with control buttons 5 and screens 6 .
  • the main body portion 90 may include a first cover 91 and a second cover 92 that are fastened to each other. A receiving cavity is formed between the first cover 91 and the second cover 92 for placing circuit boards and components.
  • the first cover 91 is provided with control buttons 5
  • the second cover 92 is provided with screen 6 .
  • the first cover 91 is flush with the front of the gripping portion 80, and the handle can be used to operate computer games, etc.; when it is necessary to operate the game that comes with the handle 2 , the second cover 92 is flush with the front of the gripping portion 80 , and game operations can be performed by viewing the screen 6 at this time.
  • the main body portion 90 can be turned 180° relative to the two gripping portions 80, and the main body portion 90 can be fixed relative to the two gripping portions 80 at the positions shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 of the specification, so that the upper In the rotating assembly in this text, two second tenons 12 of the rotating shaft 1 should be provided, and the connection line of the two second tenons 12 should be the diameter of the rotating shaft 1 (a difference of 180°), and the two second tenons 12 can be It is arranged in the same circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 1 .
  • one of the second tenons 12 can be snapped with the limit switch 3 , so as to achieve the relative position fixation between the main body part 90 and the two gripping parts 80 .
  • the accommodating body 2 can be set at the bottom of the side wall of the first cover 91 , the surface of the first cover 91 is provided with a limiting hole 911 , and the side wall of the second cover 92 is provided with grooves 921 , a boss 922 is provided on the inner side of the second cover 92 and at a position close to the groove 921 .
  • the limit switch 3 can be arranged on the upper surface of the boss 922.
  • the touch limit switch 3 moves in a direction away from the second tenon 12 (moves within the range of the limit hole 911 ), and the limit switch 3. Detach the second tenon 12, and then rotate the gripping portion 80 in a counterclockwise direction (taking the orientation shown in FIG. 4 in the specification as an example), and the rotating shaft 1 rotates relative to the accommodating body 2, that is, the gripping portion 80 is opposite to the accommodating body 2.
  • the first tenon 11 can be aligned with the gap between the positioning rib 23 and the convex rib 22, or the gap between the convex rib 22 and the connecting rib, to drive the gripping portion 80.
  • the first tenon 11 is closer to the inner side of the accommodating body 2 than the rib 22 after the gripping portion 80 and the main body 90 are attached, and then the gripping portion 80 is moved clockwise.
  • the angle of rotation is the same as the angle of rotation required for the first tenon 11 and the rib 22 to come out of contact
  • the side wall of the first tenon 11 and the side wall of the rib 22 are in contact
  • the second The tenon 12 is clamped by the limit switch 3, and the grip portion 80 realizes a 180° rotation.
  • the two gripping parts 80 can be turned over compared to the main body part 90, which significantly improves their application to a wider range of applications.
  • the functional diversity of the handle is improved. , which helps to further increase the competitiveness of products.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)

Abstract

一种旋转组件和具有该旋转组件的手柄，旋转组件包括：转轴（1），转轴的外壁设有第一卡榫（11）和第二卡榫（12）；容置体（2），容置体（2）设有用以供第一卡榫（11）伸入并旋转的配合孔（21），配合孔（21）的内壁设有凸筋（22），通过旋转转轴（1），第一卡榫（11）的侧壁和凸筋（22）的侧壁相抵和脱离，以使在转轴（1）的轴向方向上，转轴（1）相较于容置体（2）固定和可移动；限位开关（3），当第一卡榫（11）和凸筋（22）的侧壁相抵时，限位开关（3）和第二卡榫（12）卡接，以避免转轴（1）相较于容置体（2）旋转。上述具有旋转组件的手柄，手柄的主体部相较于两个抓握部可进行翻转，使得手柄可适用于多种不同场合。

Description

旋转组件和具有该旋转组件的手柄
本申请要求于2020年8月28日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010886308.6、发明名称为“旋转组件和具有该旋转组件的手柄”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及手柄技术领域，特别涉及一种旋转组件和具有该旋转组件的手柄。
背景技术
目前，随着手柄越来越多的应用在游戏中，人们对于手柄的功能也产生了更多的期待。
在现有技术中，手柄通常包括两个抓握部，用以分别供左右两只手把持，两个抓握部之间可通过主体部相连，主体部和两个抓握部可设有控制按键，在操作过程中，左右两只手在分别把持不同抓握部的同时，还应触控控制按键，以实现相应的功能。
其中，主体部和两个抓握部之间往往固定连接，使得手柄的结构较为单一，当需要操作手柄进行娱乐时，手柄需要和显示屏相连，这对操作场合产生了要求，例如，使用者仅能够在具有显示屏的环境下使用手柄，并且使用者需要面向屏幕，致使手柄的适用场合存在较大的局限性。
综上可知，如何提供一种可突破适用场合存在局限性的手柄是本领域技术人员需要思考的技术问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种旋转组件和具有该旋转组件的手柄，手柄的主体部相较于两个抓握部可进行翻转，使得手柄可适用于多种不 同场合。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供一种旋转组件，包括：
转轴，所述转轴的外壁设有第一卡榫和第二卡榫；
容置体，所述容置体设有用以供所述第一卡榫伸入并旋转的配合孔，所述配合孔的内壁设有凸筋，通过旋转所述转轴，所述第一卡榫的侧壁和所述凸筋的侧壁相抵和脱离，以使在所述转轴的轴向方向上，所述转轴相较于所述容置体固定和可移动；
限位开关，当所述第一卡榫和所述凸筋的侧壁相抵时，所述限位开关和所述第二卡榫卡接，以避免所述转轴相较于所述容置体旋转。
可选地，所述配合孔的内壁还设有定位筋，所述定位筋和所述凸筋两者在所述配合孔的周向方向上间隔设置，所述定位筋沿所述配合孔轴向上的宽度宽于所述凸筋沿所述配合孔轴向上的宽度；
当所述第一卡榫旋转至所述定位筋和所述凸筋之间时，所述定位筋的端面和所述第一卡榫的端面相抵，通过控制所述第一卡榫沿所述转轴的轴向并朝向靠近所述限位开关的方向运动，以使所述定位筋的端面和所述第一卡榫的端面脱离。
可选地，所述配合孔的轴向方向上设有多个间隔设置的所述凸筋，所述转轴的轴向方向上设有和所述凸筋的个数相同的所述第一卡榫，全部所述第一卡榫用以同时和不同的所述凸筋相抵和脱离。
可选地，所述配合孔的内壁还设有连接筋，所述连接筋和所述定位筋相连，所述凸筋的两端分别相较于所述连接筋的端部和所述定位筋的端部间隔设置，所述连接筋沿所述配合孔轴向上的宽度等于所述凸筋沿所述配合孔轴向上的宽度，所述转轴的同一周向方向上设有两个所述第一卡榫；
当其中一个所述第一卡榫的侧壁和所述凸筋的侧壁相抵时，另一所述第一卡榫的侧壁和所述连接筋的侧壁相抵，且所述限位开关和所述第二卡榫卡接；
当所述限位开关脱离所述第二卡榫，且所述转轴旋转至其中一个所述第一卡榫的端面和所述定位筋的端面相抵的位置时，另一所述第 一卡榫位于所述连接筋和所述凸筋之间。
可选地，所述限位开关可沿所述转轴的径向方向上靠近和远离所述第二卡榫，以实现对所述第二卡榫的卡接和放松。
可选地，所述限位开关包括卡臂，所述卡臂具有用以卡接所述第二卡榫并夹持所述转轴侧壁的夹口。
可选地，还包括抵于所述限位开关的弹性件，以使所述限位开关受到用以朝向靠近所述第二卡榫方向运动的预紧力。
本发明还提供一种手柄，包括两个抓握部和位于两个所述抓握部之间的主体部，其特征在于，还包括如权利要求1至7任意一项所述的旋转组件，其中；
所述主体部和所述抓握部两者中的一者设有所述转轴，另一者设有所述容置体和所述限位开关。
可选地，所述主体部的两面分别设有控制按键和屏幕。
可选地，所述限位开关设有触头，两个所述抓握部设有所述转轴，所述主体部设有用以供所述触头伸出且供所述触头运动的限位孔，通过触控所述触头沿远离所述转轴的方向运动，以使所述限位开关和所述第二卡榫脱离。
相对于上述背景技术，本发明实施例提供的旋转组件，包括转轴、容置体和限位开关，转轴的外壁设有第一卡榫和第二卡榫，容置体设有配合孔，转轴的第一卡榫可伸入配合孔中，第一卡榫可在配合孔中旋转；配合孔的内壁设有凸筋，当转轴在配合孔中旋转时，第一卡榫的侧壁可以和凸筋的侧壁相抵和脱离，从而使得在转轴的轴向方向上，转轴相较于容置体固定和可移动；当第一卡榫和凸筋的侧壁相抵时，限位开关可和第二卡榫卡接，从而利用限位开关将转轴固定，避免转轴相较于容置体发生旋转；如此设置的旋转组件，其有益效果如下：
其一，通过转轴的第一卡榫和配合孔的凸筋配合，也即第一卡榫的侧壁和凸筋的侧壁相抵，即可避免转轴沿轴向方向移动；当转轴相较于配合孔旋转一定角度时，则第一卡榫的侧壁和凸筋的侧壁脱离，此时即可实现转轴沿轴向方向移动；可以看出，仅通过旋转转轴即可 方便的控制转轴在轴向方向上的运动和固定，极大简化了控制过程，方便操作。
其二，当第一卡榫和凸筋的侧壁相抵时，限位开关可和第二卡榫卡接，从而避免转轴相较于容置体发生旋转，也即确保转轴和容置体的相对位置固定，转轴和容置体两者之间无法产生任何相对运动；可以看出，利用配合孔的凸筋和限位开关分别控制转轴在不同方向上的运动，使得转轴相较于容置体的位置固定可靠，提升了转轴和容置体之间的连接可靠性。
其三、旋转组件的设置方式较为简单，仅在转轴的外壁设有第一卡榫和第二卡榫，并且在容置体的配合孔的内壁设有凸筋，易于加工，方便成型，在确保转轴和容置体的相对位置固定可靠的前提下，有助于降低生产成本，提升产品竞争力。
本发明实施例还提供一种具有上述旋转组件的手柄，利用旋转组件可实现主体部相较于抓握部的旋转，其有益效果如上述；与此同时，可实现旋转的手柄，其适用场合更加广泛，可在主体部的不同表面设置不同功能的部件，以提升手柄的功能多样性，有助于进一步增加产品的竞争力。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明实施例所提供的具有旋转组件的手柄在初始位置时的示意图；
图2为本发明实施例所提供的具有旋转组件的手柄在旋转后的示意图；
图3为本发明实施例所提供的具有旋转组件的手柄的爆炸图；
图4为本发明实施例所提供的具有旋转组件的手柄在旋转过程中的示意图；
图5为本发明实施例所提供的具有旋转组件的手柄在抓握部相较于主体部向外拔出时的示意图；
图6为本发明实施例所提供的具有旋转组件的手柄的抓握部的示意图；
图7为本发明实施例所提供的具有旋转组件的手柄的主体部的示意图；
图8为图7中的容置体的局部放大图；
图9为本发明实施例所提供的旋转组件在配合时的透视图；
图10为本发明实施例所提供的旋转组件在配合时沿转轴的轴向的剖视图；
图11为本发明实施例所提供的旋转组件的转轴在旋转时的透视图；
图12为本发明实施例所提供的旋转组件的转轴在旋转时的结构示意图；
其中：
1-转轴、11-第一卡榫、12-第二卡榫、13-转轴本体；
2-容置体、21-配合孔、22-凸筋、23-定位筋、24-连接筋；
3-限位开关、31-卡臂、32-夹口、33-触头、34-立柱、35-安装柱；
4-弹性件；
5-控制按键；
6-屏幕；
80-抓握部；
90-主体部；
91-第一盖、911-限位孔；
92-第二盖、921-凹槽、922-凸台。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
为了使本技术领域的技术人员更好地理解本发明方案，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的详细说明。
本发明实施例提供的旋转组件，参考说明书附图3、附图6至附图12，包括：转轴1、容置体2和限位开关3。
如说明书附图6所示，转轴1可大体设置呈圆柱状，可采用一体注塑成型方式制成，转轴1包括转轴本体13、第一卡榫11和第二卡榫12；转轴本体13可具体为圆柱体，第一卡榫11和第二卡榫12设置在转轴本体13的外壁，第一卡榫11和第二卡榫12可设置呈块状，也即，第一卡榫11和第二卡榫12具有一定的高度(沿转轴1的径向方向延伸)，且具有一定的宽度(沿转轴1的轴向方向延伸)，同时还应具有一定的长度(沿转轴1的周向方向延伸)。
本文中，第一卡榫11和第二卡榫12应沿转轴1的轴向方向设置，也即第一卡榫11和第二卡榫12设置在转轴1的不同周向方向上。
如说明书附图7和附图8所示，容置体2的相对位置固定，其可大体设置呈空心圆柱状，可采用一体注塑成型方式制成；容置体2设有配合孔21，转轴1的第一卡榫11能够伸入配合孔21中，当转轴1旋转时，第一卡榫11在配合孔21中旋转。
其中，转轴1的轴线和容置体2的轴线可水平设置，最好是共线设置，且转轴1的轴向方向和容置体2的轴向方向可看做是同一方向。
基于上文中第一卡榫11和第二卡榫12沿转轴1的轴向方向设置，当转轴1的第一卡榫11伸入配合孔21中时，第二卡榫12可在容置体2的外侧；换句话说，以转轴1中靠近第一卡榫11的端部为基准，逐渐将转轴1伸入配合孔21中，当第一卡榫11位于配合孔21中时，则第二卡榫12可在容置体2的外侧。
配合孔21可设置为圆形，显然，配合孔21的直径应大于转轴1的直径，配合孔21的内壁设有凸筋22，凸筋22可设置呈块状，也即，凸筋22具有一定的高度(沿配合孔21的径向方向延伸)，且具有一定的宽度(沿配合孔21的轴向方向延伸)，同时还应具有一定的长度(沿配合孔21的周向方向延伸)。
需要指出的是，凸筋22并非环绕配合孔21的一周；由于凸筋22存在一定的高度，会减小配合孔21的直径，因此，凸筋22的高度应满足“不妨碍转轴1伸入配合孔21”这一标准，也即，应可实现第一卡榫11伸入配合孔21中。
参考说明书附图8至附图12所示，在第一卡榫11由外向内伸入配合孔21的过程中，第一卡榫11避让凸筋22，也即第一卡榫11不应和凸筋22接触，当第一卡榫11伸入配合孔21中时，第一卡榫11相较于凸筋22更加靠近配合孔21的内侧。
控制转轴1旋转，第一卡榫11在配合孔21中旋转，当第一卡榫11旋转至说明书附图9和附图10所示的位置时，第一卡榫11的外侧壁和凸筋22的内侧壁贴合，也即，第一卡榫11的外侧壁和凸筋22的内侧壁相抵，倘若此时向转轴1施加朝向容置体2外侧方向的轴向力时，由于第一卡榫11和凸筋22相抵，转轴1不会从容置体2中脱离，进而可以实现在转轴1的轴向方向上，转轴1相较于容置体2的位置固定。
以说明书附图9所示的方位为例，当转轴1沿逆时针方向旋转时，第一卡榫11相较于凸筋22沿逆时针方向旋转，当第一卡榫11旋转至凸筋22的末端时，也即旋转至配合孔21未设置凸筋22的位置处时，第一卡榫11和凸筋22脱离，也即在转轴1的轴向方向上，转轴1相对于容置体2的位置可移动，转轴1即可脱离容置体2。
可以看出，上文描述了转轴1和容置体2的安装和拆卸过程，仅通过第一卡榫11和凸筋22的配合作用，即可完成转轴1和容置体2的连接和脱离，其结构简单，且操作方便。
为了确保转轴1和容置体2在连接后的相对位置固定，旋转组件 还包括限位开关3，参考说明书附图9所示，当第一卡榫11的外侧壁和凸筋22的内侧壁贴合时，在转轴1的轴向方向上，转轴1相较于容置体2的位置固定。此时，第二卡榫12可位于容置体2的外侧，利用限位开关3对第二卡榫12进行卡接，避免转轴1相对于容置体2旋转，也即转轴1、容置体2和限位开关3三者的相对位置固定，进而实现转轴1和容置体2的相对位置固定。
可以看出，在第二卡榫12位于容置体2外侧的前提下，为实现对第二卡榫12的卡接，限位开关3也应位于容置体2的外侧；当然，根据实际需要，第二卡榫12的位置还可以有多种选择，对应地，限位开关3的位置也应对应调整。
当需要将转轴1从容置体2中拆卸时，首先控制限位开关3脱离第二卡榫12，限位开关3朝向远离第二卡榫12的方向运动，然后转动转轴1，如上文，当第一卡榫11旋转至配合孔21未设置凸筋22的位置处时，第一卡榫11和凸筋22脱离；最后控制转轴1沿着容置体2的轴向方向向外侧移动，转轴1即可脱离容置体2。
参考说明书附图12所示，第二卡榫12相较于第一卡榫11远离容置体2的内侧，也即，第一卡榫11和第二卡榫12两者沿着转轴1的轴线方向分布(位于转轴1的不同周向)。如上文，第一卡榫11伸入配合孔21中并和凸筋22配合，而第二卡榫12始终位于配合孔21的外侧，且限位开关3可以和第二卡榫12卡接。
第一卡榫11和第二卡榫12两者可处于转轴1的不同径向上，也即，第一卡榫11和第二卡榫12两者处于转轴1的不同周向的同时，也不在同一径向上；这样一来，有助于优化转轴1的受力情况，避免凸筋22和限位开关3作用于转轴1的同一径向方向和同一周向方向上，进而提升转轴1的使用可靠性，确保旋转组件的使用寿命。
第一卡榫11和第二卡榫12两者最好呈90°夹角分布，也即沿着转轴1的轴向方向投影，第一卡榫11和转轴1的轴心连线记为第一连线，第二卡榫12和转轴1的轴心连线记为第二连线，第一连线和第二连线之间的夹角为90°。如此设置，第一卡榫11和第二卡榫12之间 的距离合理，互不干涉，能够最大限度的实现各自的功能，进而使得转轴1的运行可靠。
参考说明书附图8和附图11，配合孔21的内壁还设有定位筋23，定位筋23和凸筋22两者在配合孔21的周向方向上间隔设置，定位筋23沿配合孔21轴向上的宽度宽于凸筋22沿配合孔21轴向上的宽度。
如说明书附图11所示，在配合孔21的周向方向上可设置有一个定位筋23和一个凸筋22，定位筋23和凸筋22之间具有一定的间隔，该间隔长度应大于等于第一卡榫11的长度(沿转轴1的周向方向延伸的距离)，也即当第一卡榫11的侧壁和凸筋22的侧壁脱离时，则第一卡榫11应位于定位筋23和凸筋22之间。
当需要将转轴1从容置体2中拆卸时，首先控制限位开关3朝向远离第二卡榫12的方向运动，然后转动转轴1，当第一卡榫11的端面和定位筋23的端面相抵时，表明此时第一卡榫11的侧壁和凸筋22的侧壁已经脱离接触，第一卡榫11位于定位筋23和凸筋22之间，此时即可控制转轴1沿着容置体2的轴向方向向外侧移动，转轴1脱离容置体2。
利用定位筋23能够准确获知第一卡榫11和凸筋22之间的相对位置情况，在旋转转轴1的过程中，如说明书附图11，当第一卡榫11的端面和定位筋23的端面相抵时，第一卡榫11的侧壁和凸筋22的侧壁脱离，也即第一卡榫11位于定位筋23和凸筋22之间，且此时转轴1无法继续转动，当使用者发现转轴1无法继续转动时，则表明第一卡榫11的侧壁和凸筋22的侧壁已经脱离接触，可对转轴1施加朝向外侧(靠近限位开关3的方向)的轴向力，使得转轴1脱离容置体2。
参考说明书附图9和附图10，凸筋22的个数可设置为多个，且多个凸筋22沿着配合孔21的轴向方向间隔设置。
说明书附图9和附图10示出了在配合孔21的轴向设置间隔设置两个凸筋22的情形，第一卡榫11也可设置为两个，两个第一卡榫11沿着转轴1的轴向方向间隔设置，全部第一卡榫11能够同时和不同的凸筋22相抵和脱离。其中，两个凸筋22之间的间隔应等于两个第一 卡榫11之间的间隔。
以说明书附图9所示的方位为例，当转轴1和容置体2的相对位置固定时，位于上方的第一卡榫11和位于上方的凸筋22相抵，也即两者的侧壁相接触，同时，位于下方的第一卡榫11和位于下方的凸筋22相抵，也即两者的侧壁相接触；可以看出，这样即可有效确保转轴1和容置体2在轴向方向上的固定，避免因一组第一卡榫11和凸筋22的配合失效导致转轴1和容置体2的位置无法固定。
当需要转轴1和容置体2脱离连接时，旋转转轴1，全部第一卡榫11同步旋转，位于上方的第一卡榫11和位于上方的凸筋22脱离连接，同时，位于下方的第一卡榫11和位于下方的凸筋22脱离连接，这时可以向转轴1施加朝向外侧的轴向力，转轴1脱离容置体2。
当然，凸筋22的个数还可以为其他，与之对应地，第一卡榫11的个数应和凸筋22的个数相同，配合方式和上述类似，此处不再赘述。
参考说明书附图8，配合孔21的内壁还可设有连接筋24，连接筋24和定位筋23相连，在配合孔21轴向方向上，连接筋24的宽度等于凸筋22的宽度，也即连接筋24的宽度小于定位筋23的宽度。
凸筋22的两端分别相较于连接筋24的端部和定位筋23的端部间隔设置，且在转轴1的同一周向方向上设有两个第一卡榫11。
换句话说，在配合孔21的同一周向上，可设置有一个凸筋22、一个定位筋23和一个连接筋24，定位筋23和连接筋24相连，两者可看做为一个整体筋，整体筋的宽度不一，整体筋的两端相较于凸筋22的两端具有一定间隔，该间隔应大于等于第一卡榫11的长度(沿转轴1的周向方向延伸的距离)，上述间隔可看作是缺口。
以说明书附图8所示的方位为例，当转轴1和容置体2需要固定连接时，其中一个第一卡榫11对准位于右上方的缺口(由定位筋23和凸筋22形成的间隔)，另一个第一卡榫11对准位于左下方的缺口(由连接筋24和凸筋22形成的间隔)，控制转轴1伸入配合孔21中，由于第二卡榫12的存在，第二卡榫12受到了凸筋22、定位筋23或是连接筋24的侧壁的阻碍(贴合)，无法伸入配合孔21中；当第 二卡榫12和上述凸筋22、定位筋23或是连接筋24的侧壁贴合时，此时表明：两个第一卡榫11相较于凸筋22更加靠近容置体2的内侧。
然后旋转转轴1，以说明书附图9所示的方位为例，沿着顺时针方向旋转转轴1，结合说明书附图8，其中一个第一卡榫11的侧壁和凸筋22的侧壁贴合，另一个第一卡榫11的侧壁和连接筋24的侧壁贴合，这样即可实现转轴1和容置体2在轴向方向上的位置固定。此时，限位开关3可朝向第二卡榫12的方向运动，使得限位开关3和第二卡榫12卡接，从而完成转轴1和容置体2固定。
当需要将转轴1和容置体2拆卸时，首先，控制限位开关3朝向远离第二卡榫12的方向运动，以说明书附图9所示的方位为例，然后，沿着逆时针方向旋转转轴1，两个第一卡榫11的侧壁分别相较于凸筋22的侧壁和连接筋24的侧壁滑动，结合说明书附图8所示的方位，当其中一个第一卡榫11的端部和定位筋23的端面相抵时，该第一卡榫11位于右上方的缺口(由定位筋23和凸筋22形成的间隔)，另一个第一卡榫11则对准位于左下方的缺口(由连接筋24和凸筋22形成的间隔)，此时，转轴1和容置体2在轴向方向上没有约束，可向转轴1施加作用力，以使转轴1和容置体2脱离。
参考说明书附图9、附图11至附图12，限位开关3可沿转轴1的径向方向上靠近和远离第二卡榫12，以实现对所第二卡榫12的卡接和放松。显然，通过控制限位开关3，以使限位开关3可沿转轴1的径向方向上靠近和远离第二卡榫12，从而使得限位开关3相较于第二卡榫12的卡接和放松。
参考说明书附图11，限位开关3包括卡臂31，卡臂31具有夹口32，沿靠近转轴1的径向方向上，夹口32呈扩张状，夹口32的形状和第二卡榫12处的形状可设置相同，夹口32在夹持第二卡榫12的同时，和第二卡榫12位于同一周向上的转轴1的侧壁亦可被夹口32所夹持，进而有效提升对第二卡榫12的夹持可靠性。
本文还可利用弹性件4对限位开关3施加预紧力，以使限位开关3始终具有朝向靠近第二卡榫12方向运动的趋势，如说明书附图9、 附图11和附图12。
限位开关3还可包括触头33、立柱34和安装柱35，限位开关3可为一体成型，触头33可设于立柱34的顶部，立柱34的两侧可分别设有卡臂31和安装柱35；弹性件4可具体弹簧，套设于水平设置的安装柱35上，弹性件4的一端可和立柱34相抵，另一端可抵于固定位置处。
以说明书附图11所示的方位为例，当手部向触头33施加向右的推力时，则限位开关3向右运动，此时弹性件4被压缩，夹口32脱离第二卡榫12，转轴1可相对于容置体2旋转；当手部放松对触头33的推力时，弹性件4的弹性势能释放，弹性件4推动限位开关3向左运动。
本发明所提供的一种具有旋转组件的手柄，包括上述具体实施例所描述的旋转组件；手柄包括两个抓握部80和主体部90，主体部90位于两个抓握部80之间。
主体部90可设有上文中旋转组件的转轴1，则两个抓握部80应设有容置体2和限位开关3；当然，还可以将转轴1设于两个抓握部80，而容置体2和限位开关3则应设置于主体部90，本文中仅给出将转轴1设于两个抓握部80的实施例。
参考说明书附图1至附图5，利用上文中的旋转组件，主体部90和两个抓握部80可实现固定连接，当需要更换两个抓握部80时，可参考上文转轴1和容置体2拆卸的过程。
本文中的手柄，为了提升功能多样性，主体部90的两个表面可具备不同的功能，主体部90的两个表面可分别设置控制按键5和屏幕6。进一步地，主体部90可包括相互扣合的第一盖91和第二盖92，第一盖91和第二盖92之间形成容纳腔，用以放置电路板和元器件等，第一盖91设有控制按键5，第二盖92设有屏幕6。
当手柄需要和显示屏相连时，如说明书附图1所示，第一盖91和抓握部80的正面齐平，此时可利用手柄操作电脑游戏等；当需要操作手柄自带的游戏时，如说明书附图2所示，第二盖92和抓握部80 的正面齐平，此时可通过观看屏幕6进行游戏操作。
主体部90可相对于两个抓握部80翻转180°，并且主体部90可相对于两个抓握部80固定在说明书附图1和说明书附图2所示的位置上，由此，上文中的旋转组件，转轴1的第二卡榫12应设置两个，且两个第二卡榫12的连线应为转轴1的直径(相差180°)，并且两个第二卡榫12可设置于转轴1的同一周向上。
如此设置，无论是第一盖91和抓握部80的正面齐平，还是第二盖92和抓握部80的正面齐平，其中一个第二卡榫12均可以和限位开关3卡接，以实现主体部90和两个抓握部80之间的相对位置固定。
参考说明书附图3和附图12，可以将容置体2设于第一盖91的侧壁底部，第一盖91的表面设有限位孔911，第二盖92的侧壁设有凹槽921，在第二盖92的内侧且靠近凹槽921的位置设置凸台922。
限位开关3可设于凸台922的上表面，在装配过程中，当第一盖91和第二盖92相对位置固定后(主体部90安装完毕后)，限位开关3的触头33伸出限位孔911，容置体2和凹槽921搭接；当需要将抓握部80安装于主体部90时，转轴1伸入容置体2，其具体过程可参考上文。
当需要改变手柄的功能，将抓握部80旋转180°时，首先，触控限位开关3朝向远离第二卡榫12的方向运动(在限位孔911的范围内运动)，限位开关3脱离第二卡榫12，然后沿逆时针方向(以说明书附图4所示的方位为例)旋转抓握部80，转轴1相较于容置体2旋转，也即抓握部80相较于主体部90旋转，当第一卡榫11脱离和凸筋22的接触时(此时第一卡榫11位于定位筋23和凸筋22之间，或是位于凸筋22和连接筋24之间)，控制抓握部80朝向主体部90的外侧移动，可参考说明书附图4和附图5(抓握部80未旋转至180°)；接着，将抓握部80继续沿逆时针方向直接旋转180°，此时，第一卡榫11可对准位于位筋23和凸筋22之间的间隙，或对准位于凸筋22和连接筋之间的间隙，驱动抓握部80和主体部90贴合，当抓握部80和主体部90贴合后，第一卡榫11相较于凸筋22靠近容置体2的内侧， 而后，将抓握部80沿顺时针方向旋转(其旋转的角度和上述中第一卡榫11和凸筋22脱离接触所需旋转的角度一致)，此时第一卡榫11的侧壁和凸筋22的侧壁相抵，最后第二卡榫12由限位开关3卡接，抓握部80实现180°的旋转。
可以看出，两个抓握部80可相较于主体部90的翻转，显著提升了其适用场合更加广泛，通过在主体部90的不同表面设置不同功能的部件，以提升手柄的功能多样性，有助于进一步增加产品的竞争力。
需要说明的是，在本说明书中，诸如第一和第二之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体与另外几个实体区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。
以上对本发明所提供的旋转组件和具有该旋转组件的手柄进行了详细介绍。本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想。应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以对本发明进行若干改进和修饰，这些改进和修饰也落入本发明权利要求的保护范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种旋转组件，其特征在于，包括：
    转轴(1)，所述转轴(1)的外壁设有第一卡榫(11)和第二卡榫(12)；
    容置体(2)，所述容置体(2)设有用以供所述第一卡榫(11)伸入并旋转的配合孔(21)，所述配合孔(21)的内壁设有凸筋(22)，通过旋转所述转轴(1)，所述第一卡榫(11)的侧壁和所述凸筋(22)的侧壁相抵和脱离，以使在所述转轴(1)的轴向方向上，所述转轴(1)相较于所述容置体(2)固定和可移动；
    限位开关(3)，当所述第一卡榫(11)和所述凸筋(22)的侧壁相抵时，所述限位开关(3)和所述第二卡榫(12)卡接，以避免所述转轴(1)相较于所述容置体(2)旋转。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的旋转组件，其特征在于，所述配合孔(21)的内壁还设有定位筋(23)，所述定位筋(23)和所述凸筋(22)两者在所述配合孔(21)的周向方向上间隔设置，所述定位筋(23)沿所述配合孔(21)轴向上的宽度宽于所述凸筋(22)沿所述配合孔(21)轴向上的宽度；
    当所述第一卡榫(11)旋转至所述定位筋(23)和所述凸筋(22)之间时，所述定位筋(23)的端面和所述第一卡榫(11)的端面相抵，通过控制所述第一卡榫(11)沿所述转轴(1)的轴向并朝向靠近所述限位开关(3)的方向运动，以使所述定位筋(23)的端面和所述第一卡榫(11)的端面脱离。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的旋转组件，其特征在于，所述配合孔(21)的轴向方向上设有多个间隔设置的所述凸筋(22)，所述转轴(1)的轴向方向上设有和所述凸筋(22)的个数相同的所述第一卡榫(11)，全部所述第一卡榫(11)用以同时和不同的所述凸筋(22)相抵和脱离。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的旋转组件，其特征在于，所述配合孔(21)的 内壁还设有连接筋(24)，所述连接筋(24)和所述定位筋(23)相连，所述凸筋(22)的两端分别相较于所述连接筋(24)的端部和所述定位筋(23)的端部间隔设置，所述连接筋(24)沿所述配合孔(21)轴向上的宽度等于所述凸筋(22)沿所述配合孔(21)轴向上的宽度，所述转轴(1)的同一周向方向上设有两个所述第一卡榫(11)；
    当其中一个所述第一卡榫(11)的侧壁和所述凸筋(22)的侧壁相抵时，另一所述第一卡榫(11)的侧壁和所述连接筋(24)的侧壁相抵，且所述限位开关(3)和所述第二卡榫(12)卡接；
    当所述限位开关(3)脱离所述第二卡榫(12)，且所述转轴(1)旋转至其中一个所述第一卡榫(11)的端面和所述定位筋(23)的端面相抵的位置时，另一所述第一卡榫(11)位于所述连接筋(24)和所述凸筋(22)之间。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的旋转组件，其特征在于，所述限位开关(3)可沿所述转轴(1)的径向方向上靠近和远离所述第二卡榫(12)，以实现对所述第二卡榫(12)的卡接和放松。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的旋转组件，其特征在于，所述限位开关(3)包括卡臂(31)，所述卡臂(31)具有用以卡接所述第二卡榫(12)并夹持所述转轴(1)侧壁的夹口(32)。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的旋转组件，其特征在于，还包括抵于所述限位开关(3)的弹性件(4)，以使所述限位开关(3)受到用以朝向靠近所述第二卡榫(12)方向运动的预紧力。
  8. 一种手柄，包括两个抓握部(80)和位于两个所述抓握部(80)之间的主体部(90)，其特征在于，还包括如权利要求1至7任意一项所述的旋转组件，其中；
    所述主体部(90)和所述抓握部(80)两者中的一者设有所述转轴(1)， 另一者设有所述容置体(2)和所述限位开关(3)。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的手柄，其特征在于，所述主体部(90)的两面分别设有控制按键(5)和屏幕(6)。
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的手柄，其特征在于，所述限位开关(3)设有触头(33)，两个所述抓握部(80)设有所述转轴(1)，所述主体部(90)设有用以供所述触头(33)伸出且供所述触头(33)运动的限位孔(911)，通过触控所述触头(33)沿远离所述转轴(1)的方向运动，以使所述限位开关(3)和所述第二卡榫(12)脱离。
PCT/CN2020/132220 2020-08-28 2020-11-27 旋转组件和具有该旋转组件的手柄 Ceased WO2022041531A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US18/040,843 US11896895B2 (en) 2020-08-28 2020-11-27 Rotational assembly and handle having rotational assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010886308.6A CN111957033B (zh) 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 旋转组件和具有该旋转组件的手柄
CN202010886308.6 2020-08-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022041531A1 true WO2022041531A1 (zh) 2022-03-03

Family

ID=73400554

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/132220 Ceased WO2022041531A1 (zh) 2020-08-28 2020-11-27 旋转组件和具有该旋转组件的手柄

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US11896895B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN111957033B (zh)
WO (1) WO2022041531A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111957033B (zh) * 2020-08-28 2024-09-24 歌尔科技有限公司 旋转组件和具有该旋转组件的手柄
CN112827164B (zh) * 2020-12-31 2023-06-20 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 一种游戏手柄握把限位装置
CN112717373B (zh) * 2020-12-31 2023-07-18 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 一种游戏手柄内嵌式旋转支撑装置
CN112691362B (zh) * 2020-12-31 2023-07-18 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 一种便携式游戏手柄
CN112755512B (zh) * 2021-01-22 2023-06-20 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 一种手柄的转动结构
CN113053685B (zh) * 2021-03-23 2022-10-18 维沃移动通信有限公司 手柄和电子设备

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2585674Y (zh) * 2002-12-18 2003-11-12 李尧 游戏机手柄
US20060281550A1 (en) * 2000-09-28 2006-12-14 Immersion Corporation Directional inertial tactile feedback using rotating masses
CN201551831U (zh) * 2009-10-16 2010-08-18 系统电子科技（深圳）有限公司 游戏手柄
CN206214741U (zh) * 2016-11-24 2017-06-06 深圳市景创科技电子有限公司 一种能够夹持手机的游戏手柄
CN109224433A (zh) * 2018-11-17 2019-01-18 湖南融灏实业有限公司 一种游戏手机用外接手柄
CN111957033A (zh) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-20 歌尔科技有限公司 旋转组件和具有该旋转组件的手柄

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW300974B (zh) * 1995-05-31 1997-03-21 Sega Of America Inc
TWM254835U (en) * 2004-02-17 2005-01-01 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Hinge assembly
US6862779B1 (en) * 2004-06-14 2005-03-08 Shin Zu Shing Co., Ltd. Hinge with an anti-bump feature
US20070094845A1 (en) * 2005-11-01 2007-05-03 Chechu Tech. Enterprise Co., Ltd. [hinge]
TWM296586U (en) * 2006-01-26 2006-08-21 Jarllytec Co Ltd Structure of rotary shaft with automatic latching function
CN101153625A (zh) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-02 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 铰链结构
TWM336468U (en) * 2008-03-04 2008-07-11 Inventec Appliances Corp Pivot positioning structure of digital photo frame
TW201008620A (en) * 2008-08-22 2010-03-01 Kye Systems Corp Structure of manipulation input device
CN201297335Y (zh) * 2008-09-09 2009-08-26 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 枢纽器
CN201297337Y (zh) * 2008-10-17 2009-08-26 康准电子科技（昆山）有限公司 枢纽器
CN201345068Y (zh) * 2008-12-12 2009-11-11 伦辉科技股份有限公司 改进的旋压式按键卡榫结构
TWM400736U (en) * 2010-04-15 2011-03-21 Lian Hong Art Co Ltd 360 degrees rotatable bi-directional hinge
US20130099541A1 (en) * 2011-10-21 2013-04-25 Yu-Pu Hung Chair structure
CN103972651B (zh) * 2013-01-31 2016-08-24 启碁科技股份有限公司 天线旋转装置
FR3004331B1 (fr) * 2013-04-11 2015-04-17 Maurice Marle Ets Manche amovible muni d'un dispositif d'assemblage demontable
US20140364232A1 (en) * 2013-06-10 2014-12-11 Bensussen Deutsch & Associates, Inc. Controllers for use with mobile devices
CN108121402B (zh) * 2016-11-29 2021-02-26 英业达科技有限公司 可携式电子装置及其卡固结构
US20200269130A1 (en) * 2017-09-27 2020-08-27 Tactical Haptics, Inc. Reconfigurable Controller Devices, Systems, and Methods
TWI705322B (zh) * 2019-03-22 2020-09-21 緯創資通股份有限公司 折疊式電子裝置及裝置保護方法
CN110319016B (zh) * 2019-07-04 2021-08-17 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 轴向限位组件、涡旋压缩机和空调器

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060281550A1 (en) * 2000-09-28 2006-12-14 Immersion Corporation Directional inertial tactile feedback using rotating masses
CN2585674Y (zh) * 2002-12-18 2003-11-12 李尧 游戏机手柄
CN201551831U (zh) * 2009-10-16 2010-08-18 系统电子科技（深圳）有限公司 游戏手柄
CN206214741U (zh) * 2016-11-24 2017-06-06 深圳市景创科技电子有限公司 一种能够夹持手机的游戏手柄
CN109224433A (zh) * 2018-11-17 2019-01-18 湖南融灏实业有限公司 一种游戏手机用外接手柄
CN111957033A (zh) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-20 歌尔科技有限公司 旋转组件和具有该旋转组件的手柄

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US11896895B2 (en) 2024-02-13
US20230293981A1 (en) 2023-09-21
CN111957033B (zh) 2024-09-24
CN111957033A (zh) 2020-11-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2022041531A1 (zh) 旋转组件和具有该旋转组件的手柄
US9267518B2 (en) Holder mechanism
TWI732386B (zh) 夾持支架
CN204901237U (zh) 一种小型显示设备固定支架装置
WO2020134384A1 (zh) 插销式连接装置
WO2020177494A1 (zh) 拉紧锁以及led显示屏箱体
US8336838B2 (en) Mounting device and electronic system
TWI707620B (zh) 電子裝置
CN111495653A (zh) 一种连接结构及相应的花洒装置
CN212943680U (zh) 一种连接结构及相应的花洒装置
WO2018058739A1 (zh) 遥控器
TWI536143B (zh) 可調性基座裝置及顯示裝置
US20120324675A1 (en) Multi-directional hinge mechanism
WO2013020484A1 (zh) 一种快装的马桶盖板
CN116164585A (zh) 翻转支架
CN211831523U (zh) 支架及移动智能设备
CN209267658U (zh) 夹持支架
CN210153448U (zh) 锁紧装置及相应的显示器支架
CN217787696U (zh) 用于硬盘托架的面板组件、硬盘托架和服务器
US11384519B2 (en) Wall mount base device
CN216201749U (zh) 一种弧度调节单元、弧度连接锁及显示屏
CN209299735U (zh) 一种推手姿态锁定机构
CN210372666U (zh) 一种三脚架
CN204387637U (zh) 支架结构以及采用该支架结构的遥控器
CN216952349U (zh) 电子设备安装支架

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20951199

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20951199

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1