WO2022028017A1 - 基站的数据上报方法、装置、电子装置和存储介质 - Google Patents

基站的数据上报方法、装置、电子装置和存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022028017A1
WO2022028017A1 PCT/CN2021/091276 CN2021091276W WO2022028017A1 WO 2022028017 A1 WO2022028017 A1 WO 2022028017A1 CN 2021091276 W CN2021091276 W CN 2021091276W WO 2022028017 A1 WO2022028017 A1 WO 2022028017A1
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Prior art keywords
base station
information
pico base
information analysis
report
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PCT/CN2021/091276
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王得名
梁刚
金淮东
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浙江三维利普维网络有限公司
三维通信股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2022028017A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022028017A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30—Monitoring
    • G06F11/3003—Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored
    • G06F11/3006—Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored where the computing system is distributed, e.g. networked systems, clusters, multiprocessor systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30—Monitoring
    • G06F11/3051—Monitoring arrangements for monitoring the configuration of the computing system or of the computing system component, e.g. monitoring the presence of processing resources, peripherals, I/O links, software programs
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30—Monitoring
    • G06F11/3065—Monitoring arrangements determined by the means or processing involved in reporting the monitored data
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F40/00—Handling natural language data
    • G06F40/10—Text processing
    • G06F40/166—Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting
    • G06F40/186—Templates

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of data processing, and in particular, to a data reporting method, device, electronic device and storage medium of a base station.
  • Base station equipment health status analysis or base station equipment inspection is often done in the daily operation and maintenance of communication systems.
  • operators generally require the equipment to report configuration data, alarms, performance data, measurement reports, etc., but the reported data is generally raw data, which requires manual post-processing and analysis, or after obtaining
  • tools such as FMA (Failure Mode and Effects Analysis) are used for analysis.
  • FMA Feilure Mode and Effects Analysis
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a data reporting method, device, system, electronic device, and storage medium for a base station, so as to at least solve the problem of long data analysis time of the base station in the related art.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data reporting method for a base station, including:
  • the pico base station acquires a preset information analysis template sent by the network management server, wherein the preset information analysis template is used to indicate the type and analysis method of the information analyzed and reported by the pico base station;
  • the pico base station obtains the information of the type from the operation data of the pico base station and analyzes it according to the analysis method, and generates an information analysis report;
  • the pico base station reports the information analysis report to the network management server.
  • the acquisition of the preset information analysis template sent by the network management server by the pico base station includes:
  • the pico base station invokes a data interface to obtain a preset information analysis template sent by the network management server;
  • the pico base station parses the preset information analysis template sent by the network management server through the data interface, and uses the parsed preset information analysis template as the preset information analysis template.
  • the pico base station acquires the type of information from the operation data of the pico base station and analyzes it according to the analysis method, and generating an information analysis report includes:
  • the pico base station equally divides the analysis period into multiple time granularities according to a preset time granularity
  • the pico base station obtains the information of the type of the multiple time granularities from the operation data of the pico base station, and analyzes the information according to the analysis method to generate an information analysis template.
  • the pico base station reporting the information analysis report to the network management server includes:
  • the pico base station determines whether a subscription message corresponding to the type of information that the user is interested in is received;
  • the pico base station When the pico base station receives a subscription message corresponding to the type of information that the user is interested in, the pico base station reports an information analysis report corresponding to the type of information that the user is interested in to the network management server.
  • the pico base station reporting the information analysis report to the network management server includes:
  • the pico base station determines whether a preset event is detected from the type of information, wherein the preset event includes at least one of the following: an alarm event, a performance event, an operation event, and an equipment performance event;
  • an information analysis report corresponding to the type of information corresponding to the preset event is reported to the network management server.
  • the preset information analysis template includes at least one of the following: an alarm information analysis template for analyzing and reporting alarm information of the pico base station, and an alarm information analysis template for analyzing and reporting the performance information of the pico base station A performance information analysis template, an operation information analysis template for analyzing and reporting the operation information of the pico base station, and a device state information analysis template for analyzing and reporting the device state information of the pico base station.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network management server is configured to call a data interface to obtain the information analysis report, parse the information analysis report through the data interface, and generate a visual report from the information analysis report after the analysis.
  • the network management server is configured to generate a visual report from the parsed preset information, including:
  • the network management server is configured to acquire auxiliary information of the information analysis report from a pre-configured database according to the information analysis report, and generate the visual report according to the auxiliary information and the information analysis report.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a data reporting device for a base station, which is applied to a pico base station, including:
  • an obtaining module configured to obtain a preset information analysis template sent by the network management server, wherein the preset information analysis template is used to indicate the type and analysis method of the information analyzed and reported by the pico base station;
  • an analysis module configured to obtain the information of the type from the operation data of the pico base station and analyze it according to the analysis method, and generate an information analysis report;
  • a reporting module is configured to report the information analysis report to the network management server.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, when the processor executes the computer program
  • the data reporting method of the base station according to the first aspect above is implemented.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements the data reporting method for a base station as described in the first aspect above.
  • the data reporting method, device, electronic device, and storage medium of the base station obtained by the embodiments of the present application obtain a preset information analysis template sent by the network management server through the pico base station, wherein the preset information analysis template is used to indicate The type and analysis method of the information analyzed and reported by the pico base station; the pico base station obtains the type of information from the operation data of the pico base station and analyzes it according to the analysis method to generate an information analysis report; the way the pico base station reports the information analysis report to the network management server, The problem of long data analysis time of the base station in the related art is solved, and the data analysis time of the base station is reduced.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal of a method for reporting data of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a data reporting method of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a visual report of an information analysis report according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a data reporting method for a base station according to an optional embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a data reporting apparatus of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Words like "connected,” “connected,” “coupled,” and the like referred to in this application are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.
  • the “plurality” referred to in this application means greater than or equal to two.
  • “And/or” describes the association relationship between associated objects, indicating that there can be three kinds of relationships. For example, “A and/or B” can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone.
  • the terms “first”, “second”, “third”, etc. involved in this application are only to distinguish similar objects, and do not represent a specific order for the objects.
  • FIG. 1 is a hardware structural block diagram of a terminal according to a data reporting method of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 10 may include one or more (only one is shown in FIG. 1 ) processors 102 (the processors 102 may include but are not limited to processing devices such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA) and a memory 104 for storing data, optionally, the above-mentioned terminal may further include a transmission device 106 and an input/output device 108 for communication functions.
  • FIG. 1 is only for illustration, which does not limit the structure of the above-mentioned terminal.
  • the terminal 10 may also include more or fewer components than those shown in FIG. 1 , or have a different configuration than that shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the memory 104 can be used to store computer programs, for example, software programs and modules of application software, such as the computer programs corresponding to the data reporting method of the base station in the embodiments of the present application. Executing various functional applications and data processing implements the above-mentioned methods.
  • Memory 104 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some instances, memory 104 may further include memory located remotely from processor 102, which may be connected to terminal 10 through a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.
  • Transmission device 106 is used to receive or transmit data via a network.
  • the specific example of the above-mentioned network may include a wireless network provided by the communication provider of the terminal 10 .
  • the transmission device 106 includes a network adapter (Network Interface Controller, NIC for short), which can be connected to other network devices through a base station so as to communicate with the Internet.
  • the transmission device 106 may be a radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF for short) module, which is used to communicate with the Internet in a wireless manner.
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a data reporting method for a base station according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2 , the process includes the following steps:
  • Step S201 the pico base station acquires a preset information analysis template sent by the network management server, wherein the preset information analysis template is used to indicate the type and analysis method of the information analyzed and reported by the pico base station.
  • the network management server configures the preset information analysis module online according to the user's configuration instruction, and sends it to the pico base station, so as to realize the configuration of the preset information analysis module of the pico base station.
  • Step S202 the pico base station obtains type information from the operation data of the pico base station and analyzes it according to the analysis method, and generates an information analysis report.
  • the pico base station can automatically obtain type information from the operation data of the pico base station according to the preset information analysis module, analyze it according to the analysis method, and generate an information analysis report, without the need for manual post-processing and analysis or through FMA and other tools for analysis can realize automatic data analysis and collection inside the pico base station, and realize automatic analysis.
  • Step S203 the pico base station reports the information analysis report to the network management server.
  • the pico base station obtains type information from the operation data of the pico base station according to the preset information analysis template sent by the network management server and analyzes it according to the analysis method, and generates an information analysis report and reports it, without manual intervention.
  • Perform post-processing analysis or analysis through tools such as FMA which solves the problem of long data analysis time for base stations in related technologies, reduces the data analysis time of base stations, and also meets users’ needs for lightweight data analysis, saving savings.
  • FMA field-processing analysis or analysis through tools such as FMA
  • the preset information analysis template sent by the network management server may be a data packet or some other data format. Therefore, the pico base station can also call the data interface to obtain the preset information analysis template sent by the network management server; The preset information analysis template sent by the network management server is parsed through the data interface, and the parsed preset information analysis template is used as the preset information analysis template.
  • the pico base station uses a data interface to parse the preset information analysis template sent by the network management server, so that the pico base station can directly use the obtained preset information analysis template.
  • the data interface in this embodiment of the present application may be a southbound interface.
  • the use of the southbound interface also has the beneficial effects of simple structure and convenient management.
  • the pico base station obtains the analysis period corresponding to the information of the type; the pico base station divides the analysis period into multiple time granularities according to the preset time granularity; the pico base station obtains the operation data from the pico base station Obtain multiple types of information with time granularity and analyze them according to the analysis method to generate an information analysis template.
  • each type of information corresponds to a preconfigured analysis period
  • the analysis period can be preset and stored in the database, so that the pico base station can use the preset information analysis template to analyze and report the type and type of information.
  • the analysis period corresponding to the type of information is obtained, and at the same time, the pico base station divides the analysis period into multiple time granularities according to the preset time granularity; and analyzes according to the analysis method to generate an information analysis template, so as to facilitate Monitors information about the type within each time granularity.
  • the pico base station may determine whether to receive a subscription message corresponding to the type of information that the user is interested in; In this case, the pico base station reports the information analysis report corresponding to the type of information that the user is interested in to the network management server.
  • the user can send a subscription message of the type of information that the user is interested in to the pico base station through the network management server, so that the pico base station can report according to the type of information that the user is interested in to meet the user's needs.
  • the pico base station may also determine whether a preset event is detected from the type information, where the preset event includes at least one of the following: alarm event, performance event, operation event, equipment Performance event: in the case that the Piki slave station detects a preset event from the type of information, the information analysis report corresponding to the type of information corresponding to the preset event is reported to the network management server.
  • the pico base station can timely report the information of the type that detects the existence of the preset event, so as to facilitate the user to monitor the preset event in the type information.
  • the preset information analysis template includes at least one of the following: an alarm information analysis template for analyzing and reporting alarm information of a pico base station, a performance information analysis template for analyzing and reporting performance information of a pico base station, An operation information analysis template for analyzing and reporting the operation information of the pico base station, and a device state information analysis template for analyzing and reporting the device state information of the pico base station.
  • the alarm information of the pico base station may include at least one of the following: all alarms of a severity level or above that affect the operation of the pico base station equipment, the number of occurrences of each type of alarm (and the associated alarms are not repeatedly listed), and the equipment affecting the pico base station. Whether the running alarm event has been recovered, the start time and end time of the alarm, and the solutions for each type of alarm, etc.
  • the performance information of the pico base station is used to report the service situation of the pico base station equipment, and the business mode of reporting the pico base station equipment may include at least one of the following:
  • the operation information of the pico base station is generally related to the modification of important configuration parameters of the pico base station, high-risk commands and other operations that can affect the behavior of the pico base station, as well as the operator. This allows the pico base station to visually detect operational problems in the event of a problem.
  • the pico base station reports the device status information, and the way of reporting the device status information may include at least one of the following:
  • the above information can be configured by the user into types of information, and the above methods can be selected according to the needs of the user.
  • the network management server is configured to call the data interface to obtain the information analysis report, parse the information analysis report through the data interface, and generate the analyzed information analysis report Visual report.
  • the network management server parses the information analysis report through the data interface, and generates a visualized report from the parsed information analysis report, so as to realize the visualization of the information analysis report and facilitate the user to monitor preset information.
  • the use of the network management server to generate a visual report from the parsed information analysis report includes: the network management server is used to obtain the ancillary information of the information analysis report from a preconfigured database according to the information analysis report, and according to the auxiliary information Generate visual reports with information analysis reports.
  • the auxiliary information may be information associated with the information analysis report.
  • the information analysis report is an alarm information analysis report
  • the auxiliary information may be a solution corresponding to the alarm information analysis report.
  • the network management server can visualize the information analysis report and the corresponding auxiliary information, so that the user can perform corresponding processing operations according to the auxiliary information corresponding to the information analysis report.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a data reporting method of a base station according to an optional embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4, the optional process includes:
  • Step S401 The pico base station network management configures an intelligent physical examination function template (equivalent to the preset information analysis template in the above embodiment).
  • the intelligent physical examination function template can include four categories: alarm, operation, performance, and device information.
  • the content of the intelligent physical examination function template may include an event ID corresponding to the type of information and ancillary information of the event.
  • the incident incident information may include information associated with the event ID, such as an alarm resolution method corresponding to the alarm information, and the like.
  • Step S402 The pico base station network management sends the template configuration to the pico base station through the southbound interface.
  • Step S403 The pico base station network management records the event ID of the information of the type corresponding to the intelligent physical examination function template and the auxiliary information of the generated event.
  • Step S404 After receiving the intelligent physical examination function template configuration, the pico base station saves the intelligent physical examination function template.
  • the alarm information analysis template can be stored in the alarm analysis template library
  • the performance information analysis template can be stored in the performance analysis template library
  • the operation information template can be stored in the operation analysis template library
  • the device status information analysis template can be stored in the device status template library.
  • the template library may also store events corresponding to types of information that need to be analyzed and reported.
  • the event ID of the intelligent physical examination function template recorded by the pico base station and the intelligent physical examination function template need to be consistent with the intelligent physical examination function template configured on the network management server.
  • Step S405 the pico base station acquires subscription information of the pico base station network management.
  • the pre-configured subscription information may include: subscription alarm information analysis module to collect, analyze and report alarm information, subscription performance information analysis template to collect, analyze and report performance information, subscription operation information analysis module to collect, analyze and report operation information, Subscribe to the device status information analysis template to collect, analyze, and report device status information, subscribe to the analysis period (for example, 1 hour to 24 hours), and subscribe to the time granularity (for example, 1 second to 1 hour, which can be set according to the analysis period).
  • the pico base station network management sends a device intelligent physical examination analysis template subscription message to the pico base station.
  • Step S406 After the pico base station receives the subscription information, according to the subscription information, collect, analyze and report type information through the intelligent physical examination function template corresponding to the subscription information.
  • the pico base station can obtain the intelligent physical examination function template corresponding to the subscription information according to the subscription information, perform type information analysis, mark the event corresponding to the type of information, and set the event reporting attribute; when the pico base station has an alarm, performance, After the operation and device status events, get the event reporting properties and save them. If the subscription time granularity is received, the operation can also be performed according to the time granularity to calculate the type information within each time granularity. The pico base station can also record the above analysis and reporting operations.
  • Step S407 In the case where the analysis period of the pico base station reaches the preset analysis period, assemble the information report results of the type analyzed and reported by the intelligent physical examination function template, and report the assembled information report results of the type to the pico base station network management.
  • Step S408 The pico base station network management parses the assembled information report result of the type, processes the event corresponding to the type of information, and queries the incidental information according to the event ID.
  • Step S409 the network management of the pico base station draws a map according to the information report result of the type after analysis and the corresponding auxiliary information, and generates a visual report.
  • the visual report in step S409 may be as shown in FIG. 3 .
  • This embodiment also provides a data reporting apparatus for a base station, the apparatus is used to implement the above-mentioned embodiments and optional implementation manners, which have been described and will not be repeated.
  • the terms “module,” “unit,” “subunit,” etc. may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function.
  • the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, implementations in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, are also possible and contemplated.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a data reporting apparatus of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application, the apparatus is applied to a pico base station, and as shown in FIG. 5 , the apparatus includes:
  • the obtaining module 51 is configured to obtain a preset information analysis template sent by the network management server, wherein the preset information analysis template is used to indicate the type and analysis method of the information analyzed and reported by the pico base station;
  • the analysis module 52 coupled to the acquisition module 51, is used to obtain the type information from the operation data of the pico base station and analyze it according to the analysis method, and generate an information analysis report;
  • the reporting module 53 coupled to the analysis module 52, is used for reporting the information analysis report to the network management server.
  • the obtaining module 51 includes: a calling unit, configured to call a data interface to obtain a preset information analysis template sent by the network management server; a parsing unit, configured to analyze the preset information analysis template sent by the network management server through the data interface, The preset information analysis template after parsing is used as the preset information analysis template.
  • the analysis module 52 includes: an acquisition unit, configured to acquire an analysis period corresponding to the type of information; an averaging unit, used to divide the analysis period into multiple time granularities equally according to a preset time granularity; The unit is configured to obtain information of multiple time granularity types from the operation data of the pico base station and analyze it according to the analysis mode, so as to generate an information analysis template.
  • the reporting module 53 includes: a first judging unit for judging whether to receive a subscription message corresponding to the type of information that the user is interested in; In the case of a subscription message corresponding to the information of the type of interest, the pico base station reports the information analysis report corresponding to the type of information of interest to the user to the network management server.
  • the reporting module 53 further includes: a second judging unit, configured to judge whether a preset event is detected from the type information, wherein the preset event includes at least one of the following: an alarm event, a performance event, Operation events, device performance events; a second reporting unit, configured to report an information analysis report corresponding to the type of information corresponding to the preset event to the network management server when the pico base station detects a preset event from the type information.
  • a second judging unit configured to judge whether a preset event is detected from the type information, wherein the preset event includes at least one of the following: an alarm event, a performance event, Operation events, device performance events
  • a second reporting unit configured to report an information analysis report corresponding to the type of information corresponding to the preset event to the network management server when the pico base station detects a preset event from the type information.
  • the preset information analysis template includes at least one of the following: an alarm information analysis template for analyzing and reporting alarm information of a pico base station, a performance information analysis template for analyzing and reporting performance information of a pico base station, An operation information analysis template for analyzing and reporting the operation information of the pico base station, and a device state information analysis template for analyzing and reporting the device state information of the pico base station.
  • the network management server is configured to call the data interface to obtain the information analysis report, parse the information analysis report through the data interface, and generate a visual report from the analyzed information analysis report.
  • the network management server is configured to obtain the auxiliary information of the information analysis report from a preconfigured database according to the information analysis report, and generate a visual report according to the auxiliary information and the information analysis report.
  • each of the above modules may be functional modules or program modules, and may be implemented by software or hardware.
  • the above-mentioned modules may be located in the same processor; or the above-mentioned modules may also be located in different processors in any combination.
  • This embodiment also provides an electronic device, applied to a pico base station, including a memory and a processor, where a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to execute any of the above method embodiments. step.
  • the above-mentioned electronic device may further include a transmission device and an input-output device, wherein the transmission device is connected to the above-mentioned processor, and the input-output device is connected to the above-mentioned processor.
  • the above-mentioned processor may be configured to execute the following steps through a computer program:
  • S1 Acquire a preset information analysis template sent by the network management server, where the preset information analysis template is used to instruct the pico base station to analyze and report the preset information according to the preset information analysis template.
  • S2 Analyze and report preset information corresponding to the preset information analysis template according to the preset information analysis template.
  • the embodiment of the present application may provide a storage medium for implementation.
  • a computer program is stored on the storage medium; when the computer program is executed by the processor, any one of the data reporting methods of the base station in the foregoing embodiments is implemented.

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Abstract

一种基站的数据上报方法、装置、电子装置和存储介质。其中，该基站的数据上报方法包括：皮基站获取网管服务器发送的预设信息分析模板，其中，预设信息分析模板用于指示皮基站分析和上报信息的类型及分析方式；皮基站从皮基站的运行数据中获取类型的信息并按照分析方式进行分析，生成信息分析报告；皮基站将信息分析报告上报到网管服务器。

Description

基站的数据上报方法、装置、电子装置和存储介质
相关申请
本申请要求2020年8月4日申请的，申请号为202010770282.9，发明名称为“基站的数据上报方法、装置、电子装置和存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及数据处理技术领域，特别是涉及基站的数据上报方法、装置、电子装置和存储介质。
背景技术
基站设备健康状态分析或基站设备巡检是通信系统日常运维中经常要做的工作。目前入网的无线通信设备，如皮基站，运营商一般会要求设备上报配置数据、告警、性能数据、测量报告等，但上报的一般是原始数据，还需要人工进行后期的处理分析，或者在获取到足够的基础数据的情况下使用FMA(失效模式与影响分析)等工具软件进行分析。然而在研究过程中发现，通过人工进行后期处理分析或者通过FMA等工具进行分析的方式，造成了人力物力的资源浪费，且还增加了基站的数据分析时间。
目前针对相关技术中基站的数据分析时间长的问题，尚未提出有效的解决方案。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供了一种基站的数据上报方法、装置、系统、电子装置和存储介质，以至少解决相关技术中基站的数据分析时间长的问题。
第一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种基站的数据上报方法，包括：
皮基站获取网管服务器发送的预设信息分析模板，其中，所述预设信息分析模板用于指示所述皮基站分析和上报信息的类型及分析方式；
所述皮基站从所述皮基站的运行数据中获取所述类型的信息并按照所述分析方式进行分析，生成信息分析报告；
所述皮基站将所述信息分析报告上报到所述网管服务器。
在其中一些实施例中，皮基站获取网管服务器发送的预设信息分析模板包括：
所述皮基站调用数据接口获取所述网管服务器发送的预设信息分析模板；
所述皮基站通过所述数据接口解析所述网管服务器发送的预设信息分析模板，并将解析之后的预设信息分析模板作为所述预设信息分析模板。
在其中一些实施例中，所述皮基站从所述皮基站的运行数据中获取所述类型的信息并按照所述分析方式进行分析，生成信息分析报告包括：
所述皮基站获取与所述类型的信息对应的分析周期；
所述皮基站按照预设时间粒度将所述分析周期均分为多个时间粒度；
所述皮基站从所述皮基站的运行数据中获取所述多个时间粒度的所述类型的信息并按照所述分析方式进行分析，生成信息分析模板。
在其中一些实施例中，所述皮基站将所述信息分析报告上报到所述网管服务器包括：
所述皮基站判断是否接收到与用户感兴趣的所述类型的信息对应的订阅消息；
在所述皮基站接收到与所述用户感兴趣的所述类型的信息对应的订阅消息的情况下，所述皮基站将与所述用户感兴趣的所述类型的信息对应的信息分析报告上报到所述网管服务器。
在其中一些实施例中，所述皮基站将所述信息分析报告上报到所述网管服务器包括：
所述皮基站判断是否从所述类型的信息中检测到预设事件，其中，所述预设事件包括以下至少之一：告警事件、性能事件、操作事件、设备性能事件；
在所述皮基站从所述类型的信息检测到预设事件的情况下，将与所述预设事件对应的所述类型的信息对应的信息分析报告上报到所述网管服务器。
在其中一些实施例中，所述预设信息分析模板包括以下至少之一：用于分析和上报所述皮基站的告警信息的告警信息分析模板、用于分析和上报所述皮基站的性能信息的性能信息分析模板、用于分析和上报所述皮基站的操作信息的操作信息分析模板、用于分析和上报所述皮基站的设备状态信息的设备状态信息分析模板。
在其中一些实施例中，在所述皮基站将所述信息分析报告上报到所述网管服务器之后，所述方法还包括：
所述网管服务器用于调用数据接口获取所述信息分析报告，并通过所述数据接口解析所述信息分析报告，以及将解析之后的所述信息分析报告生成可视化报表。
在其中一些实施例中，所述网管服务器用于将解析之后的预设信息生成可视化报表包括：
所述网管服务器用于根据所述信息分析报告，从预先配置的数据库中获取所述信息分析报告的附属信息，并根据所述附属信息与所述信息分析报告生成所述可视化报表。
第二方面，本申请实施例还提供了一种基站的数据上报装置，应用于皮基站，包括：
获取模块，用于获取网管服务器发送的预设信息分析模板，其中，所述预设信息分析模板用于指示所述皮基站分析和上报信息的类型及分析方式；
分析模块，用于从所述皮基站的运行数据中获取所述类型的信息并按照所述分析方式进行分析，生成信息分析报告；
上报模块，用于将所述信息分析报告上报到所述网管服务器。
第三方面，本申请实施例提供了一种电子装置，包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如上述第一方面所述的基站的数据上报方法。
第四方面，本申请实施例提供了一种存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现如上述第一方面所述的基站的数据上报方法。
相比于相关技术，本申请实施例提供的基站的数据上报方法、装置、电子装置和存储介质，通过皮基站获取网管服务器发送的预设信息分析模板，其中，预设信息分析模板用于指示皮基站分析和上报信息的类型及分析方式；皮基站从皮基站的运行数据中获取类型的信息并按照分析方式进行分析，生成信息分析报告；皮基站将信息分析报告上报到网管服务器的方式，解决了相关技术中基站的数据分析时间长的问题，减少了基站的数据分析时间。
本申请的一个或多个实施例的细节在以下附图和描述中提出，以使本申请的其他特征、目的和优点更加简明易懂。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解，构成本申请的一部分，本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请，并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中：
图1是本申请实施例的基站的数据上报方法的终端的硬件结构框图；
图2是根据本申请实施例的基站的数据上报方法的流程图；
图3是根据本申请实施例的信息分析报告的可视化报表的示意图；
图4是根据本申请可选实施例的基站的数据上报方法的流程图；
图5是根据本申请实施例的基站的数据上报装置的结构框图。
具体实施方式
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本 申请进行描述和说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请，并不用于限定本申请。基于本申请提供的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。此外，还可以理解的是，虽然这种开发过程中所作出的努力可能是复杂并且冗长的，然而对于与本申请公开的内容相关的本领域的普通技术人员而言，在本申请揭露的技术内容的基础上进行的一些设计，制造或者生产等变更只是常规的技术手段，不应当理解为本申请公开的内容不充分。
在本申请中提及“实施例”意味着，结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例，也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域普通技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是，本申请所描述的实施例在不冲突的情况下，可以与其它实施例相结合。
除非另作定义，本申请所涉及的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本申请所属技术领域内具有一般技能的人士所理解的通常意义。本申请所涉及的“一”、“一个”、“一种”、“该”等类似词语并不表示数量限制，可表示单数或复数。本申请所涉及的术语“包括”、“包含”、“具有”以及它们任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含；例如包含了一系列步骤或模块(单元)的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元，而是可以还包括没有列出的步骤或单元，或可以还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。本申请所涉及的“连接”、“相连”、“耦接”等类似的词语并非限定于物理的或者机械的连接，而是可以包括电气的连接，不管是直接的还是间接的。本申请所涉及的“多个”是指大于或者等于两个。“和/或”描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，“A和/或B”可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。本申请所涉及的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅仅是区别类似的对象，不代表针对对象的特定排序。
本实施例提供的方法实施例可以在终端、计算机或者类似的运算装置中执行。以运行在终端上为例，图1是本申请实施例的基站的数据上报方法的终端的硬件结构框图。如图1所示，终端10可以包括一个或多个(图1中仅示出一个)处理器102(处理器102可以包括但不限于微处理器MCU或可编程逻辑器件FPGA等的处理装置)和用于存储数据的存储器104，可选地，上述终端还可以包括用于通信功能的传输设备106以及输入输出设备108。本领域普通技术人员可以理解，图1所示的结构仅为示意，其并不对上述终端的结构造成限定。例如，终端10还可包括比图1中所示更多或者更少的组件，或者具有与图1所示不同的配置。
存储器104可用于存储计算机程序，例如，应用软件的软件程序以及模块，如本申请实施例中的基站的数据上报方法对应的计算机程序，处理器102通过运行存储在存储器104内的计算机程序，从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理，即实现上述的方法。存储器104可包括高速随机存储器，还可包括非易失性存储器，如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中，存储器104可进一步包括相对于处理器102远程设置的存储器，这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至终端10。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。
传输设备106用于经由一个网络接收或者发送数据。上述的网络具体实例可包括终端10的通信供应商提供的无线网络。在一个实例中，传输设备106包括一个网络适配器(Network Interface Controller，简称为NIC)，其可通过基站与其他网络设备相连从而可与互联网进行通讯。在一个实例中，传输设备106可以为射频(Radio Frequency，简称为RF)模块，其用于通过无线方式与互联网进行通讯。
本实施例提供了一种基站的数据上报方法，图2是根据本申请实施例的基站的数据上报方法的流程图，如图2所示，该流程包括如下步骤：
步骤S201：皮基站获取网管服务器发送的预设信息分析模板，其中，预设信息分析模板用于指示皮基站分析和上报信息的类型及分析方式。
本步骤中，网管服务器根据用户的配置指令在线配置预设信息分析模块，并发送到皮基站，以实现对皮基站的预设信息分析模块的配置。
步骤S202：皮基站从皮基站的运行数据中获取类型的信息并按照分析方式进行分析，生成信息分析报告。
本步骤中，皮基站可以根据该预设信息分析模块，自动从皮基站的运行数据中获取类型的信息并按照分析方式进行分析，生成信息分析报告，无需要通过人工进行后期进行处理分析或者通过FMA等工具进行分析，可实现在皮基站的内部自动进行数据的分析与采集，实现了自动化分析。
步骤S203：皮基站将信息分析报告上报到网管服务器。
基于步骤S201至步骤S203，皮基站根据网管服务器发送的预设信息分析模板，从皮基站的运行数据中获取类型的信息并按照分析方式进行分析，生成信息分析报告并进行上报，无需要通过人工进行后期进行处理分析或者通过FMA等工具进行分析，解决了相关技术中基站的数据分析时间长的问题，减少了基站的数据分析时间，同时还可以满足用户的轻量化数据分析需求，达到了节省运营商日常运维人力的有益效果。
在其中一些实施例中，网管服务器下发的预设信息分析模板可能是数据包或者其他的 一些数据格式，因此，皮基站还可以调用数据接口获取网管服务器发送的预设信息分析模板；皮基站通过数据接口解析网管服务器发送的预设信息分析模板，并将解析之后的预设信息分析模板作为预设信息分析模板。
在本实施例中，皮基站通过采用数据接口来解析网管服务器发送的预设信息分析模板，以使得皮基站获取到预设信息分析模板能够直接使用。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中的数据接口可以是南向接口，在本实施例中，通过采用南向接口还具有结构简单，管理方便的有益效果。
在其中一些实施例中，在步骤S202中，皮基站获取与类型的信息对应的分析周期；皮基站按照预设时间粒度将分析周期均分为多个时间粒度；皮基站从皮基站的运行数据中获取多个时间粒度的类型的信息并按照分析方式进行分析，生成信息分析模板。
在本实施例中，每一个类型的信息对应有一个预先配置的分析周期，该分析周期可以预设存储在数据库中，以便于皮基站在采用预设信息分析模板进行分析和上报信息的类型及分析方式时，获取与类型的信息对应的分析周期，同时，皮基站按照预设时间粒度将分析周期均分为多个时间粒度；并按照所述分析方式进行分析，生成信息分析模板，以便于监控到每个时间粒度内的类型的信息。
在其中一些实施例中，在步骤S203中，皮基站可以判断是否接收到与用户感兴趣的类型的信息对应的订阅消息；在皮基站接收到与用户感兴趣的类型的信息对应的订阅消息的情况下，皮基站将与用户感兴趣的类型的信息对应的信息分析报告上报到网管服务器。
在本实施例中，用户可以通过网管服务器向皮基站发送用户感兴趣的类型的信息的订阅消息，以使得皮基站可以根据用户感兴趣的类型的信息进行上报，满足用户的需求。
在其中一些实施例中，在步骤S203中，皮基站还可以判断是否从类型的信息中检测到预设事件，其中，预设事件包括以下至少之一：告警事件、性能事件、操作事件、设备性能事件；在皮基从类型的信息中站检测到预设事件的情况下，将与预设事件对应的类型的信息对应的信息分析报告上报到网管服务器。在本实施例中，通过上述方式，皮基站可以及时的上报检测到存在预设事件的类型的信息，以便于用户对类型的信息中的预设事件的监控。
在其中一些实施例中，预设信息分析模板包括以下至少之一：用于分析和上报皮基站的告警信息的告警信息分析模板、用于分析和上报皮基站的性能信息的性能信息分析模板、用于分析和上报皮基站的操作信息的操作信息分析模板、用于分析和上报皮基站的设备状态信息的设备状态信息分析模板。
在本实施例中，皮基站告警信息可以包括以下至少之一：所有影响皮基站设备运行的 严重级别以上的告警、每类告警出现次数(且关联告警不重复列出)、影响皮基站的设备运行的告警事件是否已恢复、告警的起始时间及结束时间及每类告警的解决方案等。
皮基站性能信息，用于报告皮基站设备的业务情况，其报告皮基站设备的业务方式可以包括以下至少之一：
(1)分析周期内的平均业务流量(RLC层)，并按一定时间粒度(可选时间粒度可以是1小时、半小时、15分钟、五分钟)做图；
(2)分析周期内的平均在线用户数，并按一定时间粒度做图；
(3)分析周期内的平均激活用户数，并按一定时间粒度做图；
(4)分析周期内的接入成功率，并按一定时间粒度做图；
(5)分析周期内的掉话率，并按一定时间粒度做图；
(6)分析周期内的空口误码率；
(7)分析周期内的出切换成功率；
(8)分析周期内的入切换成功率；
(9)分析周期内的出切换次数及切换次数最多的2个目标邻区；
(10)分析周期内的入切换次数及入切换次数最多的2个源邻区；
(11)分析周期内的系统平均干扰状况，并按一定时间粒度做图。
需要说明的是，上述方式可以根据用户的需要进行选择。
皮基站操作信息，一般是涉及皮基站的重要配置参数的修改、高危命令等能影响皮基站系统行为的操作，以及操作者。以便皮基站在发生问题的情况下可直观发现操作方面的问题。
皮基站报告设备状态信息，其报告设备状态信息方式可以包括以下至少之一：
(1)平均CPU占用率及峰值CPU占用率；
(2)平均内存占用比；
(3)设备内部链路、驱动、小区等状态异常次数；
(4)设备调试日志中主要出现的错误次数。
需要说明的是，上述信息均可以由用户配置成类型的信息，且上述方式可以根据用户的需要自行选择。
在其中一些实施例中，在皮基站将信息分析报告上报到网管服务器之后，网管服务器用于调用数据接口获取信息分析报告，并通过数据接口解析信息分析报告，以及将解析之后的信息分析报告生成可视化报表。在本实施例中，网管服务器通过数据接口解析信息分析报告，并将解析之后的信息分析报告生成可视化报表，以实现信息分析报告的可视化， 便于用户的监控预设信息。
基于上述信息分析报告，其可视化报表可以如图3所示。
在其中一些实施例中，网管服务器用于将解析之后的信息分析报告生成可视化报表包括：网管服务器用于根据信息分析报告，从预先配置的数据库中获取信息分析报告的附属信息，并根据附属信息与信息分析报告生成可视化报表。
需要说明的是，附属信息可以是与信息分析报告相关联的信息，例如，信息分析报告为告警信息分析报告，则附属信息可以是与该告警信息分析报告对应的解决方案等。
在本实施例中，网管服务器通过可视化信息分析报告和该对应的附属信息，以便于用户根据信息分析报告对应的附属信息进行相应的处理操作。
下面通过可选实施例对本申请实施例进行描述和说明。
图4是根据本申请可选实施例的基站的数据上报方法的流程图。如图4所示，该可选流程包括：
步骤S401：皮基站网管配置智能体检功能模板(等同于上述实施例中的预设信息分析模板)。
智能体检功能模板可以包括告警、操作、性能、设备信息四类。
智能体检功能模板内容可以包括类型的信息对应的事件ID和事件的附属信息。其中，事件附属信息可以包括与事件ID关联的信息，如告警信息对应的告警解决方法等。
步骤S402：皮基站网管通过南向接口将模板配置发送给皮基站。
步骤S403：皮基站网管记录智能体检功能模板对应的类型的信息的事件ID及生成事件的附属信息。
步骤S404：皮基站收到智能体检功能模板配置后，将智能体检功能模板进行保存。
例如，可以将告警信息分析模板存储至告警分析模板库，将性能信息分析模板存储至性能分析模板库，将操作信息模板存储到操作分析模板库，以及将设备状态信息分析模板存储至设备状态模板库。且在一些实施例中上述模板库还可以存储有需要进行分析和上报的类型的信息对应的事件。
需要说明的是，皮基站记录的智能体检功能模板的事件ID，以及智能体检功能模板需要与网管服务器配置的智能体检功能模板一致。
步骤S405：皮基站获取皮基站网管的订阅信息。其中，预先配置的订阅信息可以包括：订阅告警信息分析模块采集、分析和上报告警信息，订阅性能信息分析模板采集、分析和上报性能信息，订阅操作信息分析模块采集、分析和上报操作信息，订阅设备状态信息分析模板采集、分析和上报设备状态信息，订阅分析周期(例如1小时至24小时)，订阅时 间粒度(例如1秒至1小时，可根据分析周期设置)等。订阅信息确定后皮基站网管给皮基站发送设备智能体检分析模板订阅消息。
步骤S406：在皮基站收到订阅信息后，根据订阅信息，通过与订阅信息对应的智能体检功能模板采集、分析和上报类型的信息。
在本步骤中，皮基站可以根据订阅信息获取与订阅信息对应的智能体检功能模板进行类型的信息解析，并标记类型的信息对应的事件，以及设置事件上报属性；当皮基站出现告警、性能、操作、设备状态事件后，获取事件上报属性，并进行保存。若在接收到订阅时间粒度，还可以根据时间粒度进行运算，计算每个时间粒度内的类型的信息。皮基站还可以记录上述分析和上报操作。
步骤S407：在皮基站的分析周期达到预设分析周期的情况下，将智能体检功能模板进行分析和上报的类型的信息报告结果进行组装，并将组装好的类型的信息报告结果上报给皮基站网管。
步骤S408：皮基站网管对组装好的类型的信息报告结果进行解析，并对类型的信息对应的事件进行处理，并根据事件ID查询到事件的附属信息。
步骤S409：皮基站网管根据解析之后类型的信息报告结果和对应的附属信息进行制图并生成可视化报表。
需要说明的是，步骤S409中的可视化报表可以如图3所示。
本实施例还提供了一种基站的数据上报装置，该装置用于实现上述实施例及可选实施方式，已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的，术语“模块”、“单元”、“子单元”等可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现，但是硬件，或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。
图5是根据本申请实施例的基站的数据上报装置的结构框图，该装置应用于皮基站，如图5所示，该装置包括：
获取模块51，用于获取网管服务器发送的预设信息分析模板，其中，预设信息分析模板用于指示皮基站分析和上报信息的类型及分析方式；
分析模块52，耦合至获取模块51，用于从皮基站的运行数据中获取类型的信息并按照分析方式进行分析，生成信息分析报告；
上报模块53，耦合至分析模块52，用于将将信息分析报告上报到网管服务器。
在其中一些实施例中，获取模块51包括：调用单元，用于调用数据接口获取网管服务器发送的预设信息分析模板；解析单元，用于通过数据接口解析网管服务器发送的预设信息分析模板，并将解析之后的预设信息分析模板作为预设信息分析模板。
在其中一些实施例中，分析模块52包括：获取单元，用于获取与类型的信息对应的分析周期；均分单元，用于按照预设时间粒度将分析周期均分为多个时间粒度；分析单元，用于从皮基站的运行数据中获取多个时间粒度的类型的信息并按照分析方式进行分析，生成信息分析模板。
在其中一些实施例中，上报模块53包括：第一判断单元，用于判断是否接收到与用户感兴趣的类型的信息对应的订阅消息；第一上报单元，用于在皮基站接收到与用户感兴趣的类型的信息对应的订阅消息的情况下，皮基站将与用户感兴趣的类型的信息对应的信息分析报告上报到网管服务器。
在其中一些实施例中，上报模块53还包括：第二判断单元，用于判断是否从类型的信息中检测到预设事件，其中，预设事件包括以下至少之一：告警事件、性能事件、操作事件、设备性能事件；第二上报单元，用于在皮基站从类型的信息检测到预设事件的情况下，将与预设事件对应的类型的信息对应的信息分析报告上报到网管服务器。
在其中一些实施例中，预设信息分析模板包括以下至少之一：用于分析和上报皮基站的告警信息的告警信息分析模板、用于分析和上报皮基站的性能信息的性能信息分析模板、用于分析和上报皮基站的操作信息的操作信息分析模板、用于分析和上报皮基站的设备状态信息的设备状态信息分析模板。
在其中一些实施例中，网管服务器用于调用数据接口获取信息分析报告，并通过数据接口解析信息分析报告，以及将解析之后的信息分析报告生成可视化报表。
在其中一些实施例中，网管服务器用于根据信息分析报告，从预先配置的数据库中获取信息分析报告的附属信息，并根据附属信息与信息分析报告生成可视化报表。
需要说明的是，上述各个模块可以是功能模块也可以是程序模块，既可以通过软件来实现，也可以通过硬件来实现。对于通过硬件来实现的模块而言，上述各个模块可以位于同一处理器中；或者上述各个模块还可以按照任意组合的形式分别位于不同的处理器中。
本实施例还提供了一种电子装置，应用于皮基站，包括存储器和处理器，该存储器中存储有计算机程序，该处理器被设置为运行计算机程序以执行上述任一项方法实施例中的步骤。
可选地，上述电子装置还可以包括传输设备以及输入输出设备，其中，该传输设备和上述处理器连接，该输入输出设备和上述处理器连接。
可选地，在本实施例中，上述处理器可以被设置为通过计算机程序执行以下步骤：
S1：获取网管服务器发送的预设信息分析模板，其中，预设信息分析模板用于指示皮基站按照预设信息分析模板分析和上报预设信息。
S2：根据预设信息分析模板，分析和上报与预设信息分析模板对应的预设信息。
S3：将信息分析报告上报到网管服务器。
需要说明的是，本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例，本实施例在此不再赘述。
另外，结合上述实施例中的基站的数据上报方法，本申请实施例可提供一种存储介质来实现。该存储介质上存储有计算机程序；该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述实施例中的任意一种基站的数据上报方法。
本领域的技术人员应该明白，以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本申请构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此，本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种基站的数据上报方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    皮基站获取网管服务器发送的预设信息分析模板，其中，所述预设信息分析模板用于指示所述皮基站分析和上报信息的类型及分析方式；
    所述皮基站从所述皮基站的运行数据中获取所述类型的信息并按照所述分析方式进行分析，生成信息分析报告；
    所述皮基站将所述信息分析报告上报到所述网管服务器。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的基站的数据上报方法，其中，所述皮基站获取网管服务器发送的预设信息分析模板包括：
    所述皮基站调用数据接口获取所述网管服务器发送的预设信息分析模板；
    所述皮基站通过所述数据接口解析所述网管服务器发送的预设信息分析模板，并将解析之后的预设信息分析模板作为所述预设信息分析模板。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的基站的数据上报方法，其中，所述皮基站从所述皮基站的运行数据中获取所述类型的信息并按照所述分析方式进行分析，生成信息分析报告包括：
    所述皮基站获取与所述类型的信息对应的分析周期；
    所述皮基站按照预设时间粒度将所述分析周期均分为多个时间粒度；
    所述皮基站从所述皮基站的运行数据中获取所述多个时间粒度的所述类型的信息并按照所述分析方式进行分析，生成信息分析模板。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的基站的数据上报方法，其中，所述皮基站将所述信息分析报告上报到所述网管服务器包括：
    所述皮基站判断是否接收到与用户感兴趣的所述类型的信息对应的订阅消息；
    在所述皮基站接收到与所述用户感兴趣的所述类型的信息对应的订阅消息的情况下，所述皮基站将与所述用户感兴趣的所述类型的信息对应的信息分析报告上报到所述网管服务器。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的基站的数据上报方法，其中，所述皮基站将所述信息分析报告上报到所述网管服务器包括：
    所述皮基站判断是否从所述类型的信息中检测到预设事件，其中，所述预设事件包括以下至少之一：告警事件、性能事件、操作事件、设备性能事件；
    在所述皮基站从所述类型的信息检测到预设事件的情况下，将与所述预设事件对应的所述类型的信息对应的信息分析报告上报到所述网管服务器。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的基站的数据上报方法，其中，所述预设信息分析模板包括以 下至少之一：用于分析和上报所述皮基站的告警信息的告警信息分析模板、用于分析和上报所述皮基站的性能信息的性能信息分析模板、用于分析和上报皮基站的操作信息的操作信息分析模板、用于分析和上报所述皮基站的设备状态信息的设备状态信息分析模板。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的基站的数据上报方法，其中，在所述皮基站将所述信息分析报告上报到所述网管服务器之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述网管服务器用于调用数据接口获取所述信息分析报告，并通过所述数据接口解析所述信息分析报告，以及将解析之后的所述信息分析报告生成可视化报表。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的基站的数据上报方法，其中，所述网管服务器用于将解析之后的所述信息分析报告生成可视化报表包括：
    所述网管服务器用于根据所述信息分析报告，从预先配置的数据库中获取所述信息分析报告的附属信息，并根据所述附属信息与所述信息分析报告生成所述可视化报表。
  9. 一种基站的数据上报装置，应用于皮基站，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    获取模块，用于获取网管服务器发送的预设信息分析模板，其中，所述预设信息分析模板用于指示所述皮基站分析和上报信息的类型及分析方式；
    分析模块，用于从所述皮基站的运行数据中获取所述类型的信息并按照所述分析方式进行分析，生成信息分析报告；
    上报模块，用于将所述信息分析报告上报到所述网管服务器。
  10. 一种电子装置，包括存储器和处理器，其特征在于，所述存储器中存储有计算机程序，所述处理器被设置为运行所述计算机程序以执行权利要求1至8中任一项所述的基站的数据上报方法。
  11. 一种存储介质，其特征在于，所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序，其中，所述计算机程序被设置为运行时执行权利要求1至8中任一项所述的基站的数据上报方法。
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