WO2022017251A1 - Support stud of bed and bed - Google Patents

Support stud of bed and bed Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022017251A1
WO2022017251A1 PCT/CN2021/106472 CN2021106472W WO2022017251A1 WO 2022017251 A1 WO2022017251 A1 WO 2022017251A1 CN 2021106472 W CN2021106472 W CN 2021106472W WO 2022017251 A1 WO2022017251 A1 WO 2022017251A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
support
bed
head
rod
array
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/106472
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
聂承国
翟志华
Original Assignee
江苏靓动技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 江苏靓动技术有限公司 filed Critical 江苏靓动技术有限公司
Publication of WO2022017251A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022017251A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C19/00Bedsteads
    • A47C19/02Parts or details of bedsteads not fully covered in a single one of the following subgroups, e.g. bed rails, post rails
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/08Fluid mattresses or cushions
    • A47C27/085Fluid mattresses or cushions of liquid type, e.g. filled with water or gel
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C31/00Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
    • A47C31/12Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons
    • A47C31/123Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons for beds or mattresses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • A61H7/001Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for without substantial movement between the skin and the device
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0142Beds

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of household products, in particular to a bed support nail and a bed.
  • a bed that provides the best sleep should be comfortable without causing damage to the body.
  • the present application provides a bed support nail and bed.
  • the support nail of the bed includes that the support nail includes a support rod, a plurality of support heads and a support seat; the support rod is used to movably pass through the bed board of the bed, and the support head is arranged on the support head.
  • the support seat is disposed at the second end of the support rod opposite to the support head, and the support seat is used for bearing the force on the support head.
  • multiple support heads can press multiple points on the corresponding parts of the human body, and at the same time distribute the weight of the human body to the multiple support heads to improve comfort and effectively relieve fatigue.
  • the support rod includes a connecting rod and a mounting head
  • the mounting head is provided at one end of the connecting rod
  • the support head is mounted on the mounting head
  • the mounting head includes a mounting seat and a mounting cover
  • the mounting cover is formed with a plurality of first through holes
  • the mounting seat and the mounting cover enclose a receiving space
  • the support head The utility model is movably penetrated through the first through hole and partially accommodated in the accommodating space.
  • a plurality of elastic members are included, the elastic members and the support head are arranged correspondingly, the elastic members include a third end and a fourth end opposite to each other, and the third end abuts against the support head. a mounting seat, the fourth end abuts the support head.
  • the support base includes opposite first and second sides, the connecting rod is hollow and the second end is formed with an opening, the first side is formed with a boss, the The boss cooperates with the opening to fix the support base to the connecting rod.
  • the axial direction of the support head is the same as the axial direction of the support rod.
  • the plurality of support heads are spaced around the central axis of the support rod.
  • the present application further provides a bed, which comprises a bed board, the support nails according to any one of the above embodiments, and a water cushion disposed under the bed board; the support pins are movably penetrated through the bed board, The support base is supported on the water cushion.
  • the bed board is formed with a plurality of second through holes, the second through holes form a through hole array; the support pins form a support pin array, and the support pin array corresponds to the through hole array It is provided that each of the support pins of the array of support pins corresponds to each of the second through holes of the array of through holes.
  • the bed includes a driving device connected to the water cushion, the driving device is used to drive the water cushion to move up and down, and the support pin array is used to move with the water cushion. move.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a support nail according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective schematic view of a support nail according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective schematic view of a support nail according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a bed according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a transverse interface of a bed according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an inflated state of a bed according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the outgassing state of the bed according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Support nail 10 support rod 11, connecting rod 111, mounting head 112, mounting seat 1121, mounting cover 1122, first through hole 1123, accommodation space 1124, guide portion 1125, second limit portion 1126, first end 113, The second end 114, the opening 115, the positioning post 116,
  • Support head 12 first limiting portion 121, groove 122, support seat 13, first side 131, second connecting hole 1311, second side 132, boss 133;
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as “first”, “second” may expressly or implicitly include one or more of said features. In the description of the present application, “plurality” means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected” and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements relation.
  • installed should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements relation.
  • a first feature "on” or “under” a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them.
  • the first feature being “above”, “over” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature is “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
  • the support nail 10 of the bed 100 includes a support rod 11 , a plurality of support heads 12 and a support seat 13 .
  • the support rod 11 is used to movably pass through the bed board 20 of the bed 100 .
  • the support head 12 is disposed on the first end 113 of the support rod 11 .
  • the support base 13 is disposed at the second end 114 of the support rod 11 opposite to the support head 12 , and the support base 13 is used to bear the force on the support head 12 .
  • a plurality of support heads 12 can press a plurality of points on the corresponding parts of the human body, and at the same time, the weight of the human body on a single support head 12 is distributed to the plurality of support heads 12, so as to improve comfort, Can effectively relieve fatigue.
  • the support rod 11 may be approximately a cylindrical rod, and the support rod 11 may be made of metal, wood or bamboo. In the embodiment of the present application, the support rod 11 is made of wood.
  • the support head 12 may be made of metal, wood, bamboo or beef bone.
  • the support head 12 is made of bovine bone, which has high hardness and smooth texture after grinding, which can improve the user's comfort.
  • the shape of the support head 12 may be spherical, cylindrical, or other smooth geometric shapes.
  • the shape of the support head 12 is tapered.
  • the tapered support head 12 can increase the contact point between the support nail 10 and the human body, and can also increase the pressing force of the support head 12 on the corresponding part of the human body through the tapered tip, thereby enhancing the massage effect of the support nail 10 .
  • tapered support head 12 can be rounded to prevent the tapered portion from being too sharp and scratching the user.
  • the support base 13 may be made of metal, wood, plastic or bamboo. In the embodiment of the present application, the support base 13 is made of plastic.
  • the support rod 11 includes a connecting rod 111 and a mounting head 112 .
  • the mounting head 112 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 111 , and the support head 12 is mounted on the mounting head 112 .
  • the force on the support head 12 can be transmitted to the connecting rod 111 through the mounting head 112 .
  • the mounting head 112 includes a mounting seat 1121 and a mounting cover 1122, the mounting cover 1122 is formed with a plurality of first through holes 1123, and the mounting seat 1121 and the mounting cover 1122 enclose a receiving space 1124 , the support head 12 can be movably passed through the first through hole 1123 and partially accommodated in the receiving space 1124 .
  • the support head 12 is partially accommodated in the accommodating space 1124 , which can improve the stability of the support head 12 and reduce the probability of the support head 12 falling off the mounting head 112 .
  • the mounting cover 1122 may be formed with a plurality of guide portions 1125 , the plurality of guide portions 1125 and the first through holes 1123 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence, and the support head 12 can be movably passed through the plurality of guide portions 1125 .
  • the support head 12 may be formed with a first limiting portion 121 , and a side of the guide portion 1125 facing the mounting seat 1121 may be formed with a second limiting portion 1126 .
  • the first limiting portion 121 and the second limiting portion 1126 cooperate to support the The head 12 partially protrudes out of the mounting head 112 . In this way, the guide portion 1125 can guide and limit the position of the support head 12 .
  • the support nail 10 may also include a holster 14 .
  • the holster 14 is sleeved on the surface of the installation cover 1122 to improve the softness of the surface of the installation cover 1122 and improve the comfort of the human body when the support nail 10 is in contact with the human body.
  • the holster 14 may be made of cotton, cowhide and other materials, and the holster 14 of the embodiment of the present application is made of cowhide.
  • a plurality of elastic members 15 are included, the elastic members 15 and the support head 12 are arranged correspondingly, and the elastic member 15 includes a third end 151 and a fourth end 152 opposite to each other, and the third end 151 against the mounting seat 1121 , the fourth end 152 abuts against the support head 12 .
  • the elastic member 15 can provide elastic force for the support head 12, so that when the support nail 10 is in contact with the human body, the length of the support head 12 can be adjusted adaptively according to the pressure exerted by the human body on the support nail 10, which can improve the comfort of the human body .
  • the elastic member 15 may be an elastic member such as a spring, an elastic sheet, or the like.
  • the elastic member 15 is a spring. One end of the spring is against the mounting seat 1121, and the other end is against the support head 12, so that the support head 12 can expand and contract after receiving a certain external force, and give a certain reaction force to improve the comfort of the human body.
  • the mounting seat 1121 can be formed with a positioning post 116 , and the third end 151 of the elastic member 15 can be sleeved on the positioning post 116 , which can prevent the elastic member 15 from falling off and improve the stability of the elastic member 15 .
  • a groove 122 may be formed at the end of the support head 12 in contact with the elastic member 15 , so that the fourth end 152 of the elastic member 15 can extend into the groove 122 , which can prevent the elastic member 15 from falling off and improve the elasticity. 15 stability.
  • the support base 13 includes a first side 131 and a second side 132 that are opposite to each other.
  • the connecting rod 111 is hollow and has an opening 115 formed at the second end 114 .
  • a boss 133 is formed on the first side 131 of the support base 13 .
  • the support base 13 can be securely connected with the connecting rod 111 , so that the overall structure of the support nail 10 is more stable, and the service life of the support nail 10 is improved.
  • the boss 133 and the opening 115 can be an interference fit, or an external thread can be processed on the periphery of the boss, and an internal thread can be processed on the inner side of the opening 115.
  • 13 and the connecting rod 111 are fixedly connected.
  • the support base 13 and the connecting rod 111 can also be connected and fixed in other forms.
  • the direction of the center axis b of the support head 12 is consistent with the direction of the center axis a of the support rod 11 .
  • the force on the support head 12 can be transmitted along the axial direction of the support rod 11 , which improves the structural stability of the support nail 10 and prevents the support rod 11 from being bent or broken due to lateral force.
  • the included angle between the central axis b of the support head 12 and the central axis a of the support rod 11 may also be an acute angle.
  • the support head 12 is inclined outward along the circumferential direction from the central axis a, which can increase the area of the support nail 10 to support the human body, avoid the tingling feeling of the user during use, and can massage more parts of the human body at the same time. of comfort.
  • each support head 12 and the central axis a of the supporting rod 11 is an acute angle
  • the central axis a and the central axis b always intersect.
  • the included angle referred to is always the included angle formed by the central axis a and the central axis b along the upward direction in space.
  • a plurality of support heads 12 are arranged at intervals around the central axis a of the support rod 11 .
  • the force transmitted by the support head 12 on the support rod 11 is evenly distributed on the support rod 11 in the axial direction, so as to avoid the bending or breakage of the support rod 11 caused by uneven force.
  • the manner in which the plurality of support heads 12 are arranged around the central axis a is not limited to the above-mentioned manner.
  • the number of turns and numbers of the plurality of support heads 12 arranged around the central axis a can be set as required.
  • the present application further provides a bed 100 , the bed 100 includes a bed board 20 , a support nail 10 according to any one of the above embodiments, and a water pad 30 disposed below the bed board 20 .
  • the support nails 10 are movably passed through the bed board 20 , and the support base 13 is supported on the water pad 30 .
  • the water cushion 30 can support the support nail 10, so that the support head 12 can massage the body surface of the user in contact.
  • the water cushion 30 will fluctuate according to the force of the support nails 10, and the height of the support nails 10 will be changed, so that the support nails 10 can fit the user's body for support and improve the user's comfort.
  • the bed board 20 may be made of wood, plastic or other materials. In the embodiment of the present application, wood is selected to make the bed board 20 .
  • the water pad 30 can be made of polyvinyl chloride (Polvinyl Chloride, PVC) material.
  • Polyvinyl chloride material has good acid and alkali resistance, wear resistance, flame resistance and insulation properties, and at the same time, it is flexible, elastic, durable, and can withstand greater pressure.
  • the material of the water cushion 30 is not limited to the polyvinyl chloride material, and an appropriate material of the water cushion 30 can be selected according to the specific use situation.
  • the liquid in the water pad 30 may be water that has been sterilized and added with relevant bacteriostatic agents.
  • suitable liquids can also be selected according to the actual situation.
  • the support base 13 may be fixed on the surface of the water cushion 30 facing away from the bottom surface, and the second side 132 is connected with the surface of the water cushion 30 on the side facing the bed board 20 . Collapse of the support pin 10 can be avoided.
  • the bed board 20 is formed with a plurality of second through holes 211 , and the plurality of second through holes 211 form a through hole array 21 .
  • the support pins 10 form an array 14 of support pins.
  • the support pin array 14 is disposed corresponding to the through hole array 21 , and each support pin 10 of the support pin array 14 corresponds to each second through hole 211 passing through the through hole array 21 .
  • the through-hole array 21 can improve the air permeability between the user and the body surface of the bed board 20 , and can also provide space for the support pin array 14 to pass through the bed board 20 .
  • the through-hole array 21 guides the support pin array 14 so that the support pin array 14 can maintain a vertical state. The user is lying on the bed 100, the body is supported by the support pin array 14, and the support head 12 massages the part that contacts the user's body.
  • the support nail array 14 in FIG. 5 only shows a part of the support nails 10 , and the number of the support nails 10 in actual production can be set as required, so that the user will not feel tingling.
  • the bed 100 includes a driving device (not shown) connected to the water pad 30 , the driving device is used to drive the water pad 30 to move up and down, and the support pin array 14 is used to move with the movement of the water pad 30 .
  • the water pad 30 can be controlled to move up and down, thereby controlling the support pin array 14 to move up and down, which can improve the massage effect of the support pin array 14 and improve the comfort of the user lying on the bed 100 .
  • the driving devices include but are not limited to hydraulic cylinders, motors, air cushions and other devices.
  • the driving device is an air cushion 40
  • the air cushion 40 is arranged below the water cushion 30
  • the water cushion 30 is supported on the air cushion 40
  • the air cushion 40 is used to make all the The water pad moves up and down.
  • the air cushion 40 can drive the water cushion 30 to move up and down, so that the support pin array 14 floats up and down. Due to the action of the water cushion 30, the support pin array 14 adapts to the body curve as the user's body posture changes, so that the user can Each part of the body is evenly stressed, which can massage the user's waist muscles, neck and shoulder muscles, and spine, quickly relieve muscle fatigue, and greatly improve the comfort of people lying on the bed 100 .
  • the vertical direction referred to in this embodiment refers to the thickness direction of the water cushion 30 , that is, the air cushion 40 is used to drive the water cushion 30 to move along the thickness direction of the water cushion 30 .
  • the air cushion 40 may be made of polyvinyl chloride material.
  • the air cushion 40 can be inflated or deflated using an inflator 41, which can be an electric pump or a manual pump.
  • the inflator 41 may be arranged inside the bed 100 or outside the bed 100 .
  • the inflator 41 is an electric pump and is provided inside the bed 100 .
  • a control device may be provided, and the control device is used to control the inflation and deflation of the inflation device 41 , and the control device may be a remote control or a position on the bed 100 that is easily touched by the user.
  • FIG. 6 shows the state of the bed 100 according to the embodiment of the present application after the air cushion 40 is inflated.
  • FIG. 7 shows the state of the bed 100 according to the embodiment of the present application after the air cushion 40 is deflated.
  • the working mode of the bed 100 of this embodiment is as follows:
  • the air cushion 40 raises the horizontal position of the water cushion 30 and drives the support pin array 14 to rise at the same time.
  • the support pin array 14 changes the height of each support pin 10 according to the curved surface in contact with the human body. , and then lift up the person lying on the bed 100. Due to the action of the water cushion 30, the pressure of each support pin 10 in the support pin array 14 to the human body is uniform.
  • the air cushion 40 will always maintain a slow inflation-deflation cycle mode through the inflation device 41. The user can fall asleep on the bed 100 on the back and side at will, without affecting the user's turning over during sleep.
  • the support nail 10 having multiple support heads 12 at the same time can press multiple points on corresponding parts of the human body, improve blood circulation, help relieve muscle fatigue, and increase user comfort. While the bed 100 has a similar comfort level as a soft mattress, the support pin array 14 can support the cervical and lumbar vertebrae to avoid damage to the cervical and lumbar vertebrae.
  • the support pin array 14 may protrude from the bed board 20 by a small size. Part of the weight of the human body is supported by the bed board 20, and part of the weight is supported by the support pin array 14, just like sleeping on a hard board bed with mats.
  • the bed 100 can change the height of the support pin array 14 according to the needs of the user to obtain different experiences.
  • the bed 100 according to the embodiment of the present application can also be used in places such as hospitals or rehabilitation places to help massage the muscles of the paralyzed patient and prevent the muscle atrophy of the patient.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)

Abstract

A support stud (10) of a bed and the bed (100). The support stud (10) comprises a support rod (11), multiple support heads (12), and a support base (13); the support rod (11) is used for movably penetrating through a bed board (20) of the bed (100); the support heads (12) are provided at a first end (113) of the support rod (11); the support base (13) and the support heads (12) are provided at a second end (114) of the support rod (11) in a back-to-back mode; and the support base (13) is used for bearing force borne by the support heads (12).

Description

床的支撑钉和床bed support nails and bed
优先权信息priority information
本申请请求2020年07月22日向中国国家知识产权局提交的、专利申请号为202010710406.4的专利申请的优先权和权益,并且通过参照将其全文并入此处。This application claims the priority and rights of patent application No. 202010710406.4 filed with the State Intellectual Property Office of China on July 22, 2020, and is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及家居用品领域,尤其涉及一种床的支撑钉和床。The present application relates to the field of household products, in particular to a bed support nail and a bed.
背景技术Background technique
人们使用各种床进行辅助睡眠,放松紧绷了一天的肌肉。但是,硬板床舒适度不足,长期睡具有舒适感的软床垫又迫使用户的脊椎向地面弯曲,使颈椎、腰椎和后背肌肉处于紧张的状态,一觉醒来疲劳并没有得到缓解,睡眠质量实质上没有得到提高,还可能诱发各种颈椎、腰椎方面的疾病。能提供最好的睡眠的床,应该在具备舒适感的同时不会对身体造成损伤。People use a variety of beds for assisted sleep and to relax muscles that have been tense throughout the day. However, the comfort of the hard bed is insufficient, and the comfortable soft mattress for long-term sleep forces the user's spine to bend to the ground, which makes the cervical spine, lumbar spine and back muscles in a state of tension. It has not been substantially improved, and may also induce various cervical and lumbar diseases. A bed that provides the best sleep should be comfortable without causing damage to the body.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请提供一种床的支撑钉和床。The present application provides a bed support nail and bed.
本申请实施方式的床的支撑钉包括所述支撑钉包括支撑杆、多个支撑头和支撑座;所述支撑杆用于活动地穿设于所述床的床板,所述支撑头设置于所述支撑杆的第一端,所述支撑座与所述支撑头相背地设置在所述支撑杆的第二端,所述支撑座用于承受所述支撑头所受的力。The support nail of the bed according to the embodiment of the present application includes that the support nail includes a support rod, a plurality of support heads and a support seat; the support rod is used to movably pass through the bed board of the bed, and the support head is arranged on the support head. At the first end of the support rod, the support seat is disposed at the second end of the support rod opposite to the support head, and the support seat is used for bearing the force on the support head.
上述床的支撑钉中,多个支撑头能对人体对应部位的多个点进行按压,同时将人体的重量分散到多个支撑头上,提高舒适度,能有效缓解疲劳。In the above-mentioned bed support nails, multiple support heads can press multiple points on the corresponding parts of the human body, and at the same time distribute the weight of the human body to the multiple support heads to improve comfort and effectively relieve fatigue.
在某些实施方式中,所述支撑杆包括连杆和安装头,所述安装头设置在所述连杆的一端,所述支撑头安装在所述安装头上。In some embodiments, the support rod includes a connecting rod and a mounting head, the mounting head is provided at one end of the connecting rod, and the support head is mounted on the mounting head.
在某些实施方式中,所述安装头包括安装座和安装盖,所述安装盖形成有多个第一通孔,所述安装座和所述安装盖围成有收容空间,所述支撑头可活动地穿设于所述第一通孔并部分收容于所述收容空间。In some embodiments, the mounting head includes a mounting seat and a mounting cover, the mounting cover is formed with a plurality of first through holes, the mounting seat and the mounting cover enclose a receiving space, and the support head The utility model is movably penetrated through the first through hole and partially accommodated in the accommodating space.
在某些实施方式中,包括多个弹性件,所述弹性件和所述支撑头对应设置,所述弹性件包括相背的第三端和第四端,所述第三端抵持所述安装座,所述第四端抵持所述支撑头。In some embodiments, a plurality of elastic members are included, the elastic members and the support head are arranged correspondingly, the elastic members include a third end and a fourth end opposite to each other, and the third end abuts against the support head. a mounting seat, the fourth end abuts the support head.
在某些实施方式中,所述支撑座包括相背的第一侧和第二侧,所述连杆中空且所述 第二端形成有开口,所述第一侧形成有凸台,所述凸台和所述开口配合,以使所述支撑座固定于所述连杆。In some embodiments, the support base includes opposite first and second sides, the connecting rod is hollow and the second end is formed with an opening, the first side is formed with a boss, the The boss cooperates with the opening to fix the support base to the connecting rod.
在某些实施方式中,所述支撑头的轴向与所述支撑杆的轴向一致。In some embodiments, the axial direction of the support head is the same as the axial direction of the support rod.
在某些实施方式中,所述多个支撑头绕所述支撑杆的中心轴线间隔排布。In certain embodiments, the plurality of support heads are spaced around the central axis of the support rod.
本申请还提供一种床,所述床包括床板、以上任一项实施方式所述的支撑钉、和设置在所述床板下方的水垫;所述支撑钉活动地穿设于所述床板,所述支撑座支撑在所述水垫上。The present application further provides a bed, which comprises a bed board, the support nails according to any one of the above embodiments, and a water cushion disposed under the bed board; the support pins are movably penetrated through the bed board, The support base is supported on the water cushion.
在某些实施方式中,所述床板形成有多个第二通孔,所述第二通孔组成通孔阵列;所述支撑钉组成支撑钉阵列,所述支撑钉阵列对应所述通孔阵列设置,所述支撑钉阵列的每个所述支撑钉对应穿过所述通孔阵列的每个所述第二通孔。In some embodiments, the bed board is formed with a plurality of second through holes, the second through holes form a through hole array; the support pins form a support pin array, and the support pin array corresponds to the through hole array It is provided that each of the support pins of the array of support pins corresponds to each of the second through holes of the array of through holes.
在某些实施方式中,所述床包括设置于连接所述水垫的驱动装置,所述驱动装置用于驱动所述水垫上下移动,所述支撑钉阵列用于随所述水垫移动而移动。In some embodiments, the bed includes a driving device connected to the water cushion, the driving device is used to drive the water cushion to move up and down, and the support pin array is used to move with the water cushion. move.
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth, in part, from the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.
附图说明Description of drawings
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1是本申请实施方式的支撑钉的立体示意图;1 is a schematic perspective view of a support nail according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施方式的支撑钉的爆炸立体示意图;2 is an exploded perspective schematic view of a support nail according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施方式的支撑钉的爆炸立体示意图;3 is an exploded perspective schematic view of a support nail according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施方式的床的立体示意图;4 is a schematic perspective view of a bed according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施方式的床的横向界面示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a transverse interface of a bed according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施方式的床的充气状态的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of an inflated state of a bed according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施方式的床的放气状态的示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the outgassing state of the bed according to the embodiment of the present application.
主要元件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:
床100; bed 100;
支撑钉10、支撑杆11、连杆111、安装头112、安装座1121、安装盖1122、第一通孔1123、收容空间1124、导向部1125、第二限位部1126、第一端113、第二端114、开口115、定位柱116、 Support nail 10, support rod 11, connecting rod 111, mounting head 112, mounting seat 1121, mounting cover 1122, first through hole 1123, accommodation space 1124, guide portion 1125, second limit portion 1126, first end 113, The second end 114, the opening 115, the positioning post 116,
支撑头12、第一限位部121、凹槽122、支撑座13、第一侧131、第二连接孔1311、第 二侧132、凸台133; Support head 12, first limiting portion 121, groove 122, support seat 13, first side 131, second connecting hole 1311, second side 132, boss 133;
床板20、通孔阵列21、第二通孔211、水垫30、气垫40、充气装置41。The bed board 20 , the through hole array 21 , the second through hole 211 , the water cushion 30 , the air cushion 40 , and the inflator 41 .
具体实施方式detailed description
下面详细描述本申请的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, only used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as a limitation on the present application.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " rear, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inside, outside, clockwise, counterclockwise, etc., or The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of said features. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements relation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and defined, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设 置之间的关系。此外,本申请提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. To simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples and are not intended to limit the application. Furthermore, this application may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in different instances for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and does not in itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, this application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
请参阅图1-3,本申请实施方式的床100的支撑钉10包括支撑杆11、多个支撑头12和支撑座13。支撑杆11用于活动地穿设于床100的床板20。支撑头12设置于支撑杆11的第一端113。支撑座13与支撑头12相背地设置在支撑杆11的第二端114,支撑座13用于承受支撑头12所受的力。Referring to FIGS. 1-3 , the support nail 10 of the bed 100 according to the embodiment of the present application includes a support rod 11 , a plurality of support heads 12 and a support seat 13 . The support rod 11 is used to movably pass through the bed board 20 of the bed 100 . The support head 12 is disposed on the first end 113 of the support rod 11 . The support base 13 is disposed at the second end 114 of the support rod 11 opposite to the support head 12 , and the support base 13 is used to bear the force on the support head 12 .
上述床100的支撑钉10中,多个支撑头12能对人体对应部位的多个点进行按压,同时将人体在单个支撑头12上的重量分散到多个支撑头12上,提高舒适度,能有效缓解疲劳。In the support nails 10 of the above-mentioned bed 100, a plurality of support heads 12 can press a plurality of points on the corresponding parts of the human body, and at the same time, the weight of the human body on a single support head 12 is distributed to the plurality of support heads 12, so as to improve comfort, Can effectively relieve fatigue.
具体地,支撑杆11可以近似为圆柱形杆,支撑杆11可以由金属、木材或者竹制成。在本申请实施方式中,采用木材制成支撑杆11。Specifically, the support rod 11 may be approximately a cylindrical rod, and the support rod 11 may be made of metal, wood or bamboo. In the embodiment of the present application, the support rod 11 is made of wood.
支撑头12可以由金属、木材、竹或者牛骨制成。在本申请实施方式中,采用牛骨制成支撑头12,牛骨的硬度高,并且经过打磨后质地光滑,可以提升用户的舒适感。The support head 12 may be made of metal, wood, bamboo or beef bone. In the embodiment of the present application, the support head 12 is made of bovine bone, which has high hardness and smooth texture after grinding, which can improve the user's comfort.
支撑头12的形状可以是球形、圆柱形或者其他光滑几何体形状。在本申请实施方式中,支撑头12的形状为锥形。锥形的支撑头12在增加支撑钉10和人体的接触点的同时,也能够通过锥形的尖部提升支撑头12对人体相应部位的按压力度,增强支撑钉10的按摩效果。The shape of the support head 12 may be spherical, cylindrical, or other smooth geometric shapes. In the embodiment of the present application, the shape of the support head 12 is tapered. The tapered support head 12 can increase the contact point between the support nail 10 and the human body, and can also increase the pressing force of the support head 12 on the corresponding part of the human body through the tapered tip, thereby enhancing the massage effect of the support nail 10 .
进一步地,可以对锥形的支撑头12进行倒圆角处理,避免锥部过于尖锐划伤用户。Further, the tapered support head 12 can be rounded to prevent the tapered portion from being too sharp and scratching the user.
具体地,支撑座13可以由金属、木材、塑料或者竹制成。在本申请实施方式中,采用塑料制成支撑座13。Specifically, the support base 13 may be made of metal, wood, plastic or bamboo. In the embodiment of the present application, the support base 13 is made of plastic.
请参阅图1和图2,在某些实施方式中,支撑杆11包括连杆111和安装头112。安装头112设置在连杆111的一端,支撑头12安装在安装头112上。使支撑头12所受的力能够通过安装头112传导到连杆111上。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , in some embodiments, the support rod 11 includes a connecting rod 111 and a mounting head 112 . The mounting head 112 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 111 , and the support head 12 is mounted on the mounting head 112 . The force on the support head 12 can be transmitted to the connecting rod 111 through the mounting head 112 .
请参阅图2,在某些实施方式中,安装头112包括安装座1121和安装盖1122,安装盖1122形成有多个第一通孔1123,安装座1121和安装盖1122围成有收容空间1124,支撑头12可活动地穿设于第一通孔1123并部分收容于收容空间1124。Referring to FIG. 2, in some embodiments, the mounting head 112 includes a mounting seat 1121 and a mounting cover 1122, the mounting cover 1122 is formed with a plurality of first through holes 1123, and the mounting seat 1121 and the mounting cover 1122 enclose a receiving space 1124 , the support head 12 can be movably passed through the first through hole 1123 and partially accommodated in the receiving space 1124 .
如此,支撑头12部分地收容于收容空间1124内,能够提升支撑头12的稳定性,还可以减少支撑头12从安装头112上脱落的几率。In this way, the support head 12 is partially accommodated in the accommodating space 1124 , which can improve the stability of the support head 12 and reduce the probability of the support head 12 falling off the mounting head 112 .
具体地,请参阅图3,安装盖1122可以形成有多个导向部1125,多个导向部1125和第一通孔1123一一对应设置,支撑头12可活动地穿设于多个导向部1125。支撑头12可以形成有第一限位部121,导向部1125面向安装座1121的一侧可以形成有第二限位部1126,第一限位部121和第二限位部1126配合,使得支撑头12部分地穿出安装头 112。如此,导向部1125可以对支撑头12起到导向和限位的作用。Specifically, referring to FIG. 3 , the mounting cover 1122 may be formed with a plurality of guide portions 1125 , the plurality of guide portions 1125 and the first through holes 1123 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence, and the support head 12 can be movably passed through the plurality of guide portions 1125 . The support head 12 may be formed with a first limiting portion 121 , and a side of the guide portion 1125 facing the mounting seat 1121 may be formed with a second limiting portion 1126 . The first limiting portion 121 and the second limiting portion 1126 cooperate to support the The head 12 partially protrudes out of the mounting head 112 . In this way, the guide portion 1125 can guide and limit the position of the support head 12 .
请参阅图2,在某些实施方式中,支撑钉10还可以包括皮套14。所述皮套14套设在安装盖1122表面,用于提升安装盖1122表面的柔软度,提升支撑钉10和人体接触时人体的舒适感。Referring to FIG. 2 , in some embodiments, the support nail 10 may also include a holster 14 . The holster 14 is sleeved on the surface of the installation cover 1122 to improve the softness of the surface of the installation cover 1122 and improve the comfort of the human body when the support nail 10 is in contact with the human body.
具体地,皮套14可以由棉布、牛皮等材料制成,本申请实施方式的皮套14由牛皮制成。Specifically, the holster 14 may be made of cotton, cowhide and other materials, and the holster 14 of the embodiment of the present application is made of cowhide.
请参阅图2,在某些实施方式中,包括多个弹性件15,弹性件15和支撑头12对应设置,弹性件15包括相背的第三端151和第四端152,第三端151抵持安装座1121,第四端152抵持支撑头12。Referring to FIG. 2 , in some embodiments, a plurality of elastic members 15 are included, the elastic members 15 and the support head 12 are arranged correspondingly, and the elastic member 15 includes a third end 151 and a fourth end 152 opposite to each other, and the third end 151 Against the mounting seat 1121 , the fourth end 152 abuts against the support head 12 .
如此,弹性件15可以为支撑头12提供弹性力,使得支撑钉10在和人体接触时,可以根据人体给予支撑钉10的压力自适应调节支撑头12伸出的长度,能够提升人体的舒适度。In this way, the elastic member 15 can provide elastic force for the support head 12, so that when the support nail 10 is in contact with the human body, the length of the support head 12 can be adjusted adaptively according to the pressure exerted by the human body on the support nail 10, which can improve the comfort of the human body .
具体地,弹性件15可以是弹簧、弹片等具有弹性的部件。在本申请实施方式中,弹性件15为弹簧。弹簧的一端抵持安装座1121,另一端抵持支撑头12,使得支撑头12受到一定外力后能够伸缩,并给与一定的反作用力,提升人体的舒适度。Specifically, the elastic member 15 may be an elastic member such as a spring, an elastic sheet, or the like. In the embodiment of the present application, the elastic member 15 is a spring. One end of the spring is against the mounting seat 1121, and the other end is against the support head 12, so that the support head 12 can expand and contract after receiving a certain external force, and give a certain reaction force to improve the comfort of the human body.
请继续参阅图2,安装座1121可以形成有定位柱116,弹性件15的第三端151可以套设在定位柱116上,能够避免弹性件15脱落,提升弹性件15的稳定性。Please continue to refer to FIG. 2 , the mounting seat 1121 can be formed with a positioning post 116 , and the third end 151 of the elastic member 15 can be sleeved on the positioning post 116 , which can prevent the elastic member 15 from falling off and improve the stability of the elastic member 15 .
请结合参阅图3,支撑头12与弹性件15接触的一端可以形成有凹槽122,使得弹性件15的第四端152可以伸入凹槽122的内部,能够避免弹性件15脱落,提升弹性件15的稳定性。Please refer to FIG. 3 , a groove 122 may be formed at the end of the support head 12 in contact with the elastic member 15 , so that the fourth end 152 of the elastic member 15 can extend into the groove 122 , which can prevent the elastic member 15 from falling off and improve the elasticity. 15 stability.
请参阅图2和图3,在某些实施方式中,支撑座13包括相背的第一侧131和第二侧132。连杆111中空且第二端114形成有开口115,支撑座13的第一侧131形成有凸台133,凸台133和开口115配合,以使支撑座13固定于连杆111上。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , in some embodiments, the support base 13 includes a first side 131 and a second side 132 that are opposite to each other. The connecting rod 111 is hollow and has an opening 115 formed at the second end 114 . A boss 133 is formed on the first side 131 of the support base 13 .
如此,支撑座13能够可靠地与连杆111固定连接,从而使支撑钉10的整体结构更加稳固,提高支撑钉10的使用寿命。In this way, the support base 13 can be securely connected with the connecting rod 111 , so that the overall structure of the support nail 10 is more stable, and the service life of the support nail 10 is improved.
具体地,凸台133和开口115可以为过盈配合,也可以在凸台外围加工有外螺纹,在开口115内侧加工有内螺纹,凸台133和开口115通过螺纹紧固配合,将支撑座13和连杆111固定连接。当然,在其他实施方式中,支撑座13和连杆111还能通过其他形式连接固定。Specifically, the boss 133 and the opening 115 can be an interference fit, or an external thread can be processed on the periphery of the boss, and an internal thread can be processed on the inner side of the opening 115. 13 and the connecting rod 111 are fixedly connected. Of course, in other embodiments, the support base 13 and the connecting rod 111 can also be connected and fixed in other forms.
请参阅图2,在某些实施方式中,支撑头12的中心轴线b的方向与支撑杆11的中心轴线a的方向一致。使支撑头12的所受的力能沿支撑杆11的轴向传递,提高支撑钉10结构的稳定性,避免支撑杆11受到横向的力导致弯曲或断裂。Referring to FIG. 2 , in some embodiments, the direction of the center axis b of the support head 12 is consistent with the direction of the center axis a of the support rod 11 . The force on the support head 12 can be transmitted along the axial direction of the support rod 11 , which improves the structural stability of the support nail 10 and prevents the support rod 11 from being bent or broken due to lateral force.
具体地,在其他实施方式中,支撑头12的中心轴线b和支撑杆11的中心轴线a之间的夹角也可以是锐角。如此,支撑头12由中心轴线a沿周向向外倾斜,可以增大支撑钉10支撑人体的面积,避免用户在使用中产生刺痛感,同时可以按摩到人体更多的部位,提高了用户的舒适度。Specifically, in other embodiments, the included angle between the central axis b of the support head 12 and the central axis a of the support rod 11 may also be an acute angle. In this way, the support head 12 is inclined outward along the circumferential direction from the central axis a, which can increase the area of the support nail 10 to support the human body, avoid the tingling feeling of the user during use, and can massage more parts of the human body at the same time. of comfort.
需要指出的是,每个支撑头12的中心轴线b和支撑杆11的中心轴线a的夹角为锐角时,中心轴线a和中心轴线b始终相交。所指的夹角始终为中心轴线a和中心轴线b沿空间向上的方向所成的夹角。It should be pointed out that when the included angle between the central axis b of each support head 12 and the central axis a of the supporting rod 11 is an acute angle, the central axis a and the central axis b always intersect. The included angle referred to is always the included angle formed by the central axis a and the central axis b along the upward direction in space.
请参阅图2,在某些实施方式中,多个支撑头12绕支撑杆11的中心轴线a间隔排布。使支撑杆11的受到支撑头12传导过来的力,均匀地沿轴向分布在支撑杆11上,避免受力不均导致支撑杆11弯曲或断裂。Referring to FIG. 2 , in some embodiments, a plurality of support heads 12 are arranged at intervals around the central axis a of the support rod 11 . The force transmitted by the support head 12 on the support rod 11 is evenly distributed on the support rod 11 in the axial direction, so as to avoid the bending or breakage of the support rod 11 caused by uneven force.
当然,多个支撑头12围绕中心轴线a排布的方式不仅仅局限于上述的方式,例如,多个支撑头12可以根据需要设置围绕中心轴线a排布的圈数和个数。Of course, the manner in which the plurality of support heads 12 are arranged around the central axis a is not limited to the above-mentioned manner. For example, the number of turns and numbers of the plurality of support heads 12 arranged around the central axis a can be set as required.
请参阅图4和图5,本申请还提供一种床100,床100包括床板20、以上任一项实施方式的支撑钉10和设置在床板20下方的水垫30。支撑钉10活动地穿设于床板20,支撑座13支撑在水垫30上。Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5 , the present application further provides a bed 100 , the bed 100 includes a bed board 20 , a support nail 10 according to any one of the above embodiments, and a water pad 30 disposed below the bed board 20 . The support nails 10 are movably passed through the bed board 20 , and the support base 13 is supported on the water pad 30 .
如此,当用户躺在床100上,水垫30能支承支撑钉10,使支撑头12对所接触的用户的身体表面进行按摩。水垫30会根据支撑钉10的受力而起伏,改变支撑钉10的高度,使支撑钉10贴合用户的身体支撑,提高用户的舒适度。In this way, when the user is lying on the bed 100, the water cushion 30 can support the support nail 10, so that the support head 12 can massage the body surface of the user in contact. The water cushion 30 will fluctuate according to the force of the support nails 10, and the height of the support nails 10 will be changed, so that the support nails 10 can fit the user's body for support and improve the user's comfort.
具体地,床板20可以由木材、塑胶或者其他材料制成。在本申请实施方式中,选用木材制成床板20。Specifically, the bed board 20 may be made of wood, plastic or other materials. In the embodiment of the present application, wood is selected to make the bed board 20 .
水垫30可以采用聚氯乙烯(Polvinyl Chloride,PVC)材料制成。聚氯乙烯材料具有很好的耐酸碱、耐磨性、耐燃及绝缘性能,同时柔韧性强、富有弹性、结实耐用、能够承受较大的压力。The water pad 30 can be made of polyvinyl chloride (Polvinyl Chloride, PVC) material. Polyvinyl chloride material has good acid and alkali resistance, wear resistance, flame resistance and insulation properties, and at the same time, it is flexible, elastic, durable, and can withstand greater pressure.
更多地,水垫30的材质不仅仅限于聚氯乙烯材料,可以根据具体使用情况选择合适的水垫30的材料。More, the material of the water cushion 30 is not limited to the polyvinyl chloride material, and an appropriate material of the water cushion 30 can be selected according to the specific use situation.
水垫30中的液体可以是经过消毒杀菌、并加入相关抑菌剂的水。当然,也可以根据实际情况选择其他合适的液体。The liquid in the water pad 30 may be water that has been sterilized and added with relevant bacteriostatic agents. Of course, other suitable liquids can also be selected according to the actual situation.
具体地,支撑座13可以固定在水垫30背离底面的表面上,第二侧132和水垫30朝向床板20一侧的表面连接。可避免支撑钉10倒塌。Specifically, the support base 13 may be fixed on the surface of the water cushion 30 facing away from the bottom surface, and the second side 132 is connected with the surface of the water cushion 30 on the side facing the bed board 20 . Collapse of the support pin 10 can be avoided.
请参阅图4和图5,在某些实施方式中,床板20形成有多个第二通孔211,多个第二通孔211组成通孔阵列21。支撑钉10组成支撑钉阵列14。支撑钉阵列14对应通孔阵列21设置,支撑钉阵列14的每个支撑钉10对应穿过通孔阵列21的每个第二通孔211。Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5 , in some embodiments, the bed board 20 is formed with a plurality of second through holes 211 , and the plurality of second through holes 211 form a through hole array 21 . The support pins 10 form an array 14 of support pins. The support pin array 14 is disposed corresponding to the through hole array 21 , and each support pin 10 of the support pin array 14 corresponds to each second through hole 211 passing through the through hole array 21 .
如此,通孔阵列21可以提高用户和床板20接触身体表面的透气度,也可以为支撑钉阵列14提供穿过床板20的空间。通孔阵列21对支撑钉阵列14起到导向作用,使支撑钉阵列14能够保持竖直状态。用户躺在床100上,身体由支撑钉阵列14支撑着,支撑头12对所接触用户身体的部位起到按摩作用。In this way, the through-hole array 21 can improve the air permeability between the user and the body surface of the bed board 20 , and can also provide space for the support pin array 14 to pass through the bed board 20 . The through-hole array 21 guides the support pin array 14 so that the support pin array 14 can maintain a vertical state. The user is lying on the bed 100, the body is supported by the support pin array 14, and the support head 12 massages the part that contacts the user's body.
需要指出的是,图5中的支撑钉阵列14只表示出了部分支撑钉10,实际生产中支撑钉10的数量可以根据需要设定,以使用户不会感受到刺痛感。It should be pointed out that the support nail array 14 in FIG. 5 only shows a part of the support nails 10 , and the number of the support nails 10 in actual production can be set as required, so that the user will not feel tingling.
在某些实施方式中,床100包括设置于连接水垫30的驱动装置(图未示),驱动装置用于驱动水垫30上下移动,支撑钉阵列14用于随水垫30移动而移动。In some embodiments, the bed 100 includes a driving device (not shown) connected to the water pad 30 , the driving device is used to drive the water pad 30 to move up and down, and the support pin array 14 is used to move with the movement of the water pad 30 .
如此,可以在驱动装置的作用下,控制水垫30上下移动,从而控制支撑钉阵列14上下移动,能够提升支撑钉阵列14的按摩效果,提升用户躺在床100上的舒适度。In this way, under the action of the driving device, the water pad 30 can be controlled to move up and down, thereby controlling the support pin array 14 to move up and down, which can improve the massage effect of the support pin array 14 and improve the comfort of the user lying on the bed 100 .
具体地,驱动装置包括但不限于液压缸、电机、气垫等装置。Specifically, the driving devices include but are not limited to hydraulic cylinders, motors, air cushions and other devices.
请参阅图6和图7,在某些实施方式中,驱动装置为气垫40,气垫40设置在水垫30下方,水垫30支撑在气垫40上,气垫40用于通过充放气以使所述水垫上下移动。Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7 , in some embodiments, the driving device is an air cushion 40 , the air cushion 40 is arranged below the water cushion 30 , the water cushion 30 is supported on the air cushion 40 , and the air cushion 40 is used to make all the The water pad moves up and down.
如此,可以通过气垫40驱动水垫30上下移动,以使支撑钉阵列14上下浮动,由于水垫30的作用,支撑钉阵列14随着用户的身体姿态改变,跟身体曲线自适应,以使用户身体各部分受力均匀,可以实现对用户腰部肌肉、颈肩肌肉和脊椎等多个部位的按摩功效,快速解除肌肉疲劳,极大地提高了人们躺在床100上的舒适度。In this way, the air cushion 40 can drive the water cushion 30 to move up and down, so that the support pin array 14 floats up and down. Due to the action of the water cushion 30, the support pin array 14 adapts to the body curve as the user's body posture changes, so that the user can Each part of the body is evenly stressed, which can massage the user's waist muscles, neck and shoulder muscles, and spine, quickly relieve muscle fatigue, and greatly improve the comfort of people lying on the bed 100 .
需要指出的是,本实施方式所指的上下方向指的是水垫30的厚度方向,即是指,气垫40用于驱动水垫30沿水垫30的厚度方向移动。It should be noted that the vertical direction referred to in this embodiment refers to the thickness direction of the water cushion 30 , that is, the air cushion 40 is used to drive the water cushion 30 to move along the thickness direction of the water cushion 30 .
具体地,气垫40的可以由聚氯乙烯材料制成。可以使用充气装置41为气垫40充气或放气,充气装置41可以为电动泵,也可以为手动泵。充气装置41可以设置在床100内部,也可以设置在床100外部。在本申请实施方式中,充气装置41为电动泵,设置在床100内部。Specifically, the air cushion 40 may be made of polyvinyl chloride material. The air cushion 40 can be inflated or deflated using an inflator 41, which can be an electric pump or a manual pump. The inflator 41 may be arranged inside the bed 100 or outside the bed 100 . In the embodiment of the present application, the inflator 41 is an electric pump and is provided inside the bed 100 .
进一步地,可以设置控制装置,控制装置用于控制充气装置41的充放气,控制装置可以是遥控器或者设置在床100上用户容易触碰到的位置。Further, a control device may be provided, and the control device is used to control the inflation and deflation of the inflation device 41 , and the control device may be a remote control or a position on the bed 100 that is easily touched by the user.
请参阅图6和图7,图6表示的是本申请实施方式的床100在气垫40充气后的状态。图7表示的是本申请实施方式的床100在气垫40放气后的状态。Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 . FIG. 6 shows the state of the bed 100 according to the embodiment of the present application after the air cushion 40 is inflated. FIG. 7 shows the state of the bed 100 according to the embodiment of the present application after the air cushion 40 is deflated.
本实施方式的床100的工作方式如下:The working mode of the bed 100 of this embodiment is as follows:
如图6所示,给气垫40充气后,气垫40使水垫30的水平位置上升,同时带动支撑钉阵列14上升,支撑钉阵列14会根据和人体接触的曲面改变每个支撑钉10的高度,然后托起躺在床100上的人。由于水垫30的作用,支撑钉阵列14中的每个支撑钉10对人体的压力是一致的。在用户睡眠的过程中,气垫40会通过充气装置41始终保持缓 慢充气-放气循环的模式。使用户可以随意地在床100上仰面、侧面入睡,不影响用户睡眠时的翻身。同时具有多个支撑头12的支撑钉10可以对人体对应部位的多个点进行按压,提高血液循环,帮助缓解肌肉疲劳,增加用户的舒适感。床100在具有于软床垫相似的舒适度的同时,支撑钉阵列14又可以支撑着颈椎和腰椎,避免对颈椎和腰椎造成损伤。As shown in FIG. 6 , after the air cushion 40 is inflated, the air cushion 40 raises the horizontal position of the water cushion 30 and drives the support pin array 14 to rise at the same time. The support pin array 14 changes the height of each support pin 10 according to the curved surface in contact with the human body. , and then lift up the person lying on the bed 100. Due to the action of the water cushion 30, the pressure of each support pin 10 in the support pin array 14 to the human body is uniform. During the sleeping process of the user, the air cushion 40 will always maintain a slow inflation-deflation cycle mode through the inflation device 41. The user can fall asleep on the bed 100 on the back and side at will, without affecting the user's turning over during sleep. The support nail 10 having multiple support heads 12 at the same time can press multiple points on corresponding parts of the human body, improve blood circulation, help relieve muscle fatigue, and increase user comfort. While the bed 100 has a similar comfort level as a soft mattress, the support pin array 14 can support the cervical and lumbar vertebrae to avoid damage to the cervical and lumbar vertebrae.
如图7所示,当气垫40中气体完全放出后,支撑钉阵列14可以凸出床板20少许尺寸。人体的部分重量由床板20支撑,部分重量由支撑钉阵列14支撑,犹如睡在铺有席子的硬板床上。床100可以根据用户使用需要,改变支撑钉阵列14的高度,获得不同的体验。As shown in FIG. 7 , after the gas in the air cushion 40 is completely released, the support pin array 14 may protrude from the bed board 20 by a small size. Part of the weight of the human body is supported by the bed board 20, and part of the weight is supported by the support pin array 14, just like sleeping on a hard board bed with mats. The bed 100 can change the height of the support pin array 14 according to the needs of the user to obtain different experiences.
另外,本申请实施方式的床100还可以用于医院或者复健场所等地方,帮助按摩瘫痪病人的肌肉,防止病人肌肉萎缩。In addition, the bed 100 according to the embodiment of the present application can also be used in places such as hospitals or rehabilitation places to help massage the muscles of the paralyzed patient and prevent the muscle atrophy of the patient.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“某些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合所述实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc. A particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in this embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本申请的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, The scope of the application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种床的支撑钉,其特征在于,包括:A bed support nail, characterized in that it includes:
    支撑杆,所述支撑杆用于活动地穿设于所述床的床板;a support rod, the support rod is used to movably pass through the bed board of the bed;
    设置在所述支撑杆的第一端的多个支撑头;和a plurality of support heads disposed at the first end of the support rod; and
    与所述支撑头相背设置在所述支撑杆的第二端的支撑座,所述支撑座用于承受所述支撑头所受的力。A support seat is provided at the second end of the support rod opposite to the support head, and the support seat is used to bear the force on the support head.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述床的支撑钉,其特征在于,所述支撑杆包括:The support nail for the bed of claim 1, wherein the support rod comprises:
    连杆;和connecting rod; and
    设置在所述连杆的一端的安装头,所述支撑头安装在所述安装头上。A mounting head is provided at one end of the connecting rod, and the support head is mounted on the mounting head.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的床的支撑钉,其特征在于,所述安装头包括安装座和安装盖,所述安装盖形成有多个第一通孔,所述安装座和所述安装盖围成有收容空间,所述支撑头可活动地穿设于所述第一通孔并部分收容于所述收容空间。The bed support nail according to claim 2, wherein the mounting head comprises a mounting seat and a mounting cover, the mounting cover is formed with a plurality of first through holes, the mounting seat and the mounting cover surround An accommodating space is formed, and the support head is movably penetrated through the first through hole and partially accommodated in the accommodating space.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的床的支撑钉,其特征在于,包括多个弹性件,所述弹性件和所述支撑头对应设置,所述弹性件包括相背的第三端和第四端,所述第三端抵持所述安装座,所述第四端抵持所述支撑头。The bed support nail according to claim 3, characterized in that it comprises a plurality of elastic parts, the elastic parts and the support head are arranged correspondingly, and the elastic parts comprise opposite third ends and fourth ends, The third end abuts the mounting seat, and the fourth end abuts the support head.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的床的支撑钉,其特征在于,所述支撑座包括相背的第一侧和第二侧,所述连杆中空且所述第二端形成有开口,所述第一侧形成有凸台,所述凸台和所述开口配合,以使所述支撑座固定于所述连杆。The bed support nail according to claim 1, wherein the support base comprises a first side and a second side opposite to each other, the connecting rod is hollow and an opening is formed at the second end, and the first side is hollow. A boss is formed on one side, and the boss is matched with the opening, so that the support base is fixed to the connecting rod.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的床的支撑钉,其特征在于,所述支撑头的轴向与所述支撑杆的轴向一致。The bed support nail according to claim 1, wherein the axial direction of the support head is consistent with the axial direction of the support rod.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的床的支撑钉,其特征在于,所述多个支撑头绕所述支撑杆的中心轴线间隔排布。The bed support nail according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of support heads are arranged at intervals around the central axis of the support rod.
  8. 一种床,其特征在于,包括:A bed, characterized in that it comprises:
    床板;bed board;
    权利要求1-7任一项所述的支撑钉,所述支撑钉活动地穿设于所述床板;和The support nail according to any one of claims 1-7, the support nail is movably penetrated through the bed board; and
    设置在所述床板下方的水垫,所述支撑座支撑在所述水垫。A water pad is arranged under the bed board, and the support base is supported on the water pad.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的床,其特征在于,所述床板形成有多个第二通孔,所述第二通孔组成通孔阵列,所述支撑钉组成支撑钉阵列,所述支撑钉阵列对应所述通孔阵列设置,所述支撑钉阵列的每个所述支撑钉对应穿过所述通孔阵列的每个所述第二通孔。The bed according to claim 8, wherein the bed board is formed with a plurality of second through holes, the second through holes form an array of through holes, the support nails form an array of support nails, and the array of support nails Corresponding to the arrangement of the through hole array, each of the support pins of the support pin array corresponds to each of the second through holes passing through the through hole array.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的床,其特征在于,所述床包括设置于连接所述水垫的驱动装置,所述驱动装置用于驱动所述水垫上下移动,所述支撑钉阵列用于随所述水垫移动而移动。The bed according to claim 8, wherein the bed comprises a driving device connected to the water cushion, the driving device is used to drive the water cushion to move up and down, and the support pin array is used to follow The water pad moves and moves.
PCT/CN2021/106472 2020-07-22 2021-07-15 Support stud of bed and bed WO2022017251A1 (en)

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