WO2022012571A1 - Dust collection bin, charging base and sweeping system - Google Patents

Dust collection bin, charging base and sweeping system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022012571A1
WO2022012571A1 PCT/CN2021/106190 CN2021106190W WO2022012571A1 WO 2022012571 A1 WO2022012571 A1 WO 2022012571A1 CN 2021106190 W CN2021106190 W CN 2021106190W WO 2022012571 A1 WO2022012571 A1 WO 2022012571A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
dust bag
dust
intake pipe
air intake
dust collecting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/106190
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王攀
王志宝
程福萍
Original Assignee
美智纵横科技有限责任公司
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Application filed by 美智纵横科技有限责任公司 filed Critical 美智纵横科技有限责任公司
Publication of WO2022012571A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022012571A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular, to a dust collecting bin, a charging base and a sweeping system.
  • Sweeping robots also known as automatic cleaners, smart vacuum cleaners, robot vacuum cleaners, etc.
  • automatic cleaners are a type of smart household appliances that can automatically complete floor cleaning in a room with certain artificial intelligence.
  • brushing and vacuuming are used to absorb the debris on the ground into its own dust box, so as to complete the function of ground cleaning.
  • the sweeping robot improves the efficiency of housework, but there are also some problems. For example, the dust collecting box of the sweeping robot itself is small, and the amount of garbage stored is limited; secondly, it is necessary to manually clean the dust collecting box regularly.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a dust bin, a charging base, and a sweeping system to solve or alleviate one or more technical problems in the prior art.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a dust collecting bin
  • the dust collecting bin includes a accommodating cavity, a dust bag support and an air intake pipe
  • the accommodating cavity is defined by a shell of the dust collecting bin ;
  • the dust bag holder is accommodated in the accommodating cavity, the dust bag holder can move between the first position and the second position, and one side of the dust bag holder is connected with a dust bag;
  • the air intake pipe is fixed relative to the housing, And it is located on the other side of the dust bag holder.
  • the dust bag holder is at the first position, the air inlet pipe is connected to the dust bag.
  • the dust bag holder is at the second position, the air inlet pipe is separated from the dust collection. bag.
  • the dust collecting bin further comprises: a top cover and a guide block, the top cover is provided above the casing and used for opening and closing the accommodating cavity;
  • the guide block is fixed on the top cover and has a slope
  • the dust bag holder has a movable end and a rotating end. During the process of opening and closing the accommodating cavity of the top cover, the rotating end rotates, and the movable end slides along the inclined plane, so that the dust bag holder is between the first position and the second position. sports.
  • the rotating end is provided with a return member, and the return member is used to automatically return the dust bag holder from the first position to the second position.
  • the return element is provided on the other side of the dust bag holder.
  • the dust collecting bin further includes: an air intake pipe bracket, the air intake pipe bracket is obliquely fixed to the accommodating cavity housing, and the air intake pipe bracket is used for fixing the air intake pipe and positioning the dust bag bracket at the first position.
  • a first limit block and a second limit block are provided on the inclined surface, and the first movable end of the dust bag holder slides between the first limit block and the second limit block.
  • the dust collecting rack is provided with a through hole for connecting and disengaging the air intake pipe and the dust bag, the edge of the through hole is covered with a sealing elastic structure, and the outer diameter of the air intake pipe is slightly larger than the diameter of the through hole.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a charging base, where the charging base includes the dust collecting bin according to any of the above embodiments.
  • the charging base further includes a base, and the base is located below the dust collecting bin; the base includes a first groove, a fixing member and a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly lifts the fixing member under the action of the sweeping robot.
  • the fixing piece is lowered, the fixing piece is accommodated in the first groove, and when the fixing piece is raised, the cleaning robot can be fixed.
  • the lift assembly includes a lift plate, the lift plate includes a main lift end and a slave lift end, a lift elastic structure is provided between one side of the main lift end and the base, the other side of the main lift end is for the sweeping robot to pass, and the slave lift The end is connected with the fixing part, and when the sweeping robot passes through the main lifting end, the fixing part is raised.
  • two lifting components are respectively provided on both sides of the base, each lifting component corresponds to a fixing piece, and the fixing pieces are all arranged between the two lifting components.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a cleaning system, where the cleaning system includes the charging base and the cleaning robot according to any of the above embodiments.
  • the embodiment of the present application adopts the above technical solution, and the air intake pipes on both sides of the dust bag can be connected to the dust bag through the movement of the dust bag bracket, so that the garbage in the dust box can be transferred to the dust bag through the air intake pipe. It is convenient for cleaning the dust box of the sweeping robot. Since the air intake pipe and the dust bag are respectively arranged on both sides of the dust bag bracket, the air intake pipe and the dust bag are connected by the movement of the dust bag bracket, so that the dust chamber can accommodate a larger dust bag and save energy. Dust bin space.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a dust collection bin according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a closed state of a dust collecting bin according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a return element according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a charging base according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a fixing member and a lifting assembly according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a sweeping system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Dust collection bin 1 accommodating cavity 11; dust bag holder 12; air inlet pipe 13; top cover 14; guide block 15; air inlet pipe holder 16; dust bag 18; Active end 123; elastic member 124; inclined surface 151;
  • base 2 first groove 21; fixing member 22; lifting assembly 23; rotating shaft 231; lifting plate 232; base plate 221; fixing structure 222; main lifting end 2321;
  • Sweeping robot 3 first position b; second position a.
  • the dust collecting box carried by the sweeping robot itself is small in size, but after the dust collecting box is full, the sweeping robot cannot continue to work, and needs to be cleaned manually. box, which obviously affects the working efficiency of the sweeping robot and brings poor experience.
  • the traditional charging base is fixed in a certain place to automatically charge the cleaning robot. Since the charging base does not need to move, and the cleaning robot can automatically return to the charging base, the garbage in the dust box is automatically transferred to the charging base. , the robot can realize continuous automatic work, and there is no need to manually clean the dust box.
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show a dust collecting bin 1 according to an embodiment of the embodiment of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a dust collecting bin 1
  • the dust collecting bin 1 includes a accommodating cavity 11 , a dust bag holder 12 and an air intake pipe 13 .
  • the accommodating cavity 11 is defined by the housing of the dust collecting bin 1 .
  • the dust bag holder 12 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 11, and a dust bag 18 is connected to one side of the dust bag holder 12, and the dust bag 18 may be a porous dust bag.
  • the air intake pipe 13 is fixed relative to the housing, and the air intake pipe 13 is located on the other side of the dust bag holder 12 .
  • the air inlet pipe 13 communicates with the dust bag 18 .
  • the air intake pipe 13 can also be communicated with the dust collecting box of the cleaning robot.
  • the movement of the dust bag holder 12 can make the air intake pipes 13 on both sides and the dust bag 18 communicate with each other, and then the dust bag 18 and the cleaning robot can be connected.
  • the dust collecting box is connected to the dust collecting box, so that the garbage in the dust collecting box is transferred to the dust collecting bag 18 through the air intake pipe 13, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the dust collecting box of the sweeping robot.
  • the intake pipe 13 is fixed relative to the casing.
  • the dust bag holder 12 can move between the first position b and the second position a.
  • the air intake pipe 13 is communicated with the dust bag 18, and the dust bag holder 13 is in communication with the dust bag holder 18.
  • the intake duct 13 is separated from the dust bag 18 . Since the air intake pipe 13 and the dust collection bag 18 are respectively disposed on both sides of the dust collection bag holder 12 , the air inlet pipe 13 and the dust collection bag 18 are communicated with the movement of the dust collection bag holder 12 , so that the dust collection bin 1 can be accommodated in a larger size.
  • the dust bag 18 can save the space of the dust bin 1.
  • the air intake pipe 13 should be connected to the dust collecting box and the dust collecting bag 18, that is, the air intake pipe 13 should be connected to the dust collecting box other than the dust collecting bin 1. Therefore, the air intake pipe 13 should be fixed to the casing, and it is not easy to cause leakage. Dust, good sealing.
  • the dust collection bag 18 is accommodated in the dust collection bin 1, and does not need to be communicated with the outside world, and it is easy to ensure the airtightness in the dust collection chamber 1.
  • the dust collection bag 18 is easily moved and Positioning and fixing can achieve precise butt joint with the air intake pipe 13, avoid dust escape, and improve the sealing effect.
  • the dust collecting bin 1 further includes a top cover 14 and a guide block 15 .
  • the top cover 14 is arranged above the casing, and is used to open and close the accommodating cavity 11, so as to facilitate the removal of the dust bag 18, maintenance and some cleaning work.
  • the guide block 15 is fixed on the top cover 14 and has an inclined surface 151; the dust bag holder 12 has a first movable end 121 and a rotating end 122, and the rotating end 122 rotates when the top cover 14 opens and closes the accommodating cavity 11 , the first movable end 121 slides along the inclined surface 151 to make the dust bag holder 12 move between the first position b and the second position a.
  • the connection and separation of the dust bag 18 and the air intake pipe 13 can be automatically realized, which can not only improve the sealing reliability of the dust bag 18 and prevent dust, but also allow the user to take out the dust bag 18. Dust bag 18 for cleaning.
  • a V-shaped hinged frame can be used to control the movement of the dust bag holder 12 between the first position b and the second position a.
  • the two arms of the V-shaped hinged frame are located at the top respectively.
  • the cover 14 is connected to the first movable end 121 .
  • the top cover 14 can be set in a sliding type, the first movable end 121 of the dust bag holder 12 is fixed on the top cover 14, and the rotating end 122 can move linearly along the fixed track in the accommodating cavity 11. During the process of sliding the top cover 14 open The center drives the dust bag holder 12 to move between the first position b and the second position a.
  • the rotating end 122 is provided with a return member for automatically returning the dust bag holder 12 from the first position b to the second position a.
  • the return member can be a return elastic structure.
  • the return elastic structure When the dust bag holder 12 is in the second position a, the return elastic structure is in a normal state, and when the dust bag holder 12 is at the first position b, the return elasticity The structure accumulates resilience due to the deformation.
  • the dust bag holder 12 automatically returns to the second position a under the action of the resilience force.
  • the return piece can be located on one side or the other side of the dust bag holder 12. In some embodiments, the return piece is provided on the other side of the dust bag holder 12, that is, on the opposite side of the dust bag 18. Disposing the other side of the dust bag holder 12 can increase the volume of the dust bag 18 and save space.
  • the dust bag holder also has a second movable end 123 , the rotating end 122 is located between the first movable end 121 and the second movable end 123 , and a second movable end 123 and the housing are provided with
  • the elastic member 124 is in a compressed state when the dust bag holder 12 is located at the first position b.
  • the elastic member 124 is in a natural state.
  • the second movable end 123 is located in the setting area of the intake pipe 13 . save space.
  • the dust collection bin 1 further includes an intake pipe bracket 16 , which is fixed to the housing of the accommodating cavity 11 obliquely, and the intake pipe bracket 16 is used for fixing the intake pipe 13 and attaching the dust bag.
  • the bracket 12 is positioned at the first position b. In order to realize the precise connection between the air intake pipe 13 and the dust collecting bag 18 to prevent the escape of dust.
  • the inclined surface 151 is provided with a first limit block and a second limit block, and the first movable end 121 of the dust bag holder 12 slides between the first limit block and the second limit block.
  • the precise movement of the first limit block and the second limit block dust bag bracket 12 realizes the precise connection between the air intake pipe 13 and the dust bag 18 to prevent dust from escaping.
  • the dust collecting rack is provided with a through hole for connecting and disengaging the air intake pipe 13 and the dust bag 18, the edge of the through hole is covered with a sealing elastic structure, and the outer diameter of the air intake pipe 13 is slightly larger than the diameter of the through hole .
  • the sealing elastic structure has the ability to deform, the outer diameter of the air intake pipe 13 can be slightly larger than the diameter of the through hole.
  • the air intake pipe 13 exerts a certain pressing force on the sealing elastic structure to cause the elastic mechanism to produce extrusion deformation and The dust collecting bag 18 is connected, and since the sealing elastic structure is squeezed, a rebound force will be generated, so as to tightly wrap the air intake pipe 13, so as to increase the sealing performance and avoid dust escape.
  • the embodiment of the present application further discloses a charging base including the dust collecting bin 1 of any of the above embodiments. Since the charging base includes the dust collecting bin 1 , the charging base has the function of the dust collecting bin 1 .
  • the charging base further includes a base 2 , and the base 2 is located below the dust collecting bin 1 ; the base 2 further includes: a first groove 21 , a fixing member 22 and a lifting assembly 23 .
  • the base 2 is located below the dust collecting bin 1 , and the base 2 is provided with a first groove 21 on the side of the dust collecting bin 1 .
  • the fixing member 22 is accommodated in the first groove 21 , and the fixing member 22 is used for fixing the cleaning robot 3 . Under the action of the cleaning robot 3, the lifting assembly 23 is used to lift the fixing member 22 up and down.
  • the sweeping robot 3 will periodically return to the charging base to charge or clean the dust box.
  • the charging base will be provided with a fixing part 22, and the fixing part 22 will connect the sweeping robot 3 to the charging base. fixed in a certain position.
  • a lift assembly 23 is provided. The lift assembly 23 can lift the fixing member 22 under the action of the cleaning robot 3.
  • the fixing member 22 is raised to fix the sweeping.
  • the fixing member 22 is lowered to avoid rubbing against the bottom of the cleaning robot 3.
  • the lift assembly includes a lift plate, the lift plate includes a main lift end and a slave lift end, a lift elastic structure is provided between one side of the main lift end and the base, the other side of the main lift end is for the sweeping robot to pass, and the slave lift The end is connected to the fixing piece.
  • the sweeping robot When the sweeping robot enters the base for charging, the sweeping robot will pass the main lifting end and apply downward pressure to the main lifting end, and the main lifting end will lower. High, the fixing parts fix the cleaning robot on the base. When the sweeping robot leaves, it will withdraw from the main lifting end, and the main lifting end will rise under the force of the lifting elastic structure. At this time, the secondary lifting end will be lowered, and the fixing part will also be lowered, canceling the structural interference of the robot and canceling the sweeping. The fixation of the robot.
  • the main lift end and the slave lift end are connected by hinges, so that one end is raised and the other is lowered. Obviously this is not the only implementation.
  • the lifting assembly 23 includes a rotating shaft 231 and a lifting plate 232 .
  • the rotating shaft 23 is disposed on the base 2 and can rotate relative to the base 2 .
  • one end of the lifting plate 232 is fixed on the rotating shaft 231, the other end of the lifting plate 232 has a strip-shaped opening area, and the strip-shaped opening area divides the lifting plate 232 into a main lifting end 2321 and a secondary lifting end 2322;
  • the base 2 is provided with a second
  • the groove, the second groove is provided with a first lift limit structure, the main lift end 2321 is provided with a second lift limit structure, the first lift limit structure and the second lift limit structure cooperate to control the lift height of the lift plate 232, the main lift
  • a compression elastic member is provided in the lift end 2321 and the second groove.
  • the fixing member 22 includes a base plate 221 and a fixing structure 222.
  • the fixing structure 222 is located at one end of the base plate 221 and is fixed to the other end of the base plate 221 from the end of the lifting end 2322.
  • the base 2, the hinged structure is located between one end and the other end of the base plate 221.
  • the main lifting end 2321 is only subjected to the upward force of the compressing elastic member or the upward force of the compressing elastic member as the main force, and the main lifting end 2321 Upwards, the lifting end 2322 will also be lifted, and the other end of the base plate 221 will also be lifted.
  • the hinge structure due to the existence of the hinge structure, the fixed structure 222 at one end of the base plate 221 will be lowered, and the space between the fixed structure 222 and the cleaning robot 3 will be lowered. The structural interference will be released to avoid scratching each other.
  • the sweeping robot 3 When the sweeping robot 3 enters the base 2 for charging, the sweeping robot 3 exerts a downward pressure on the main lifting end 2321, which is greater than the upward force of the compressing elastic member, the main lifting end 2321 will be lowered, and the secondary lifting end 2322 will also be lowered, and the base plate 221 will also be lowered. One end will also be lowered.
  • the fixed structure 222 at one end of the base plate 221 will be raised, and structural interference is formed between the fixed structure 222 and the cleaning robot 3 to fix the cleaning robot 3 at a specific position.
  • the fixing structure 222 may be a hook, a hanging ring, a baffle or the like.
  • each lifting assembly 23 corresponds to a fixing member 22
  • the fixing members 22 are arranged between the two lifting assemblies 23 .
  • the robot 3 When entering the base, the lifting component 23 and the robot 3 can be evenly stressed to avoid overturning, and at the same time, an additional fixing piece 22 can also fully fix the robot 3 .
  • an embodiment of the present application further discloses a cleaning system
  • the cleaning system includes the charging base according to any of the above embodiments, and a cleaning robot 3
  • the charging base includes a base 2 and a dust collector Warehouse 1. Since the sweeping system includes a charging base, the sweeping system has the function of a charging base.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as “first” or “second” may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
  • plurality means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of the two elements or the interaction between the two elements. .
  • installed may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of the two elements or the interaction between the two elements.
  • a first feature "on” or “under” a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them.
  • the first feature being “above”, “over” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature is “below”, “below” and “beneath” the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level less than the second feature.

Abstract

A dust collection bin (1), a charging base and a sweeping system. The dust collection bin (1) comprises an accommodating cavity (11), a dust collection bag support (12) and an air inlet pipe (13). The accommodating cavity (11) is defined by a shell of the dust collecting bin (1). The dust collection bag support (12) is accommodated in the accommodating cavity (11) and can move between a first position (b) and a second position (a), and one side of the dust collection bag support (12) is connected to a dust collection bag (18). The air inlet pipe (13) is fixed with respect to the shell and located on the other side of the dust collection bag support (12). The air inlet pipe (13) is communicated with the dust collection bag (18) when the dust collection bag support (12) is located at the first position (b), and the air inlet pipe (13) is separated from the dust collection bag (18) when the dust collection bag support (12) is located at the second position (a). According to the dust collection bin (1), garbage in a dust collection box can be automatically transferred to the dust collection bag (18), the larger dust collection bag (18) can be contained, and space is saved.

Description

一种集尘仓、充电基座和扫地系统A dust bin, charging base and sweeping system
本申请要求于2020年7月14日提交中国专利局、申请号为202021376999.7、发明名称为“一种集尘仓、充电基座和扫地系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on July 14, 2020 with the application number 202021376999.7 and the invention titled "A dust collecting bin, charging base and sweeping system", the entire contents of which are by reference Incorporated in this application.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及家用电器技术领域,尤其涉及一种集尘仓、充电基座和扫地系统。The present application relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular, to a dust collecting bin, a charging base and a sweeping system.
背景技术Background technique
扫地机器人又称自动打扫机、智能吸尘、机器人吸尘器等,是智能家用电器的一种,能凭借一定的人工智能,自动在房间内完成地板清理工作。一般采用刷扫和真空方式,将地面杂物先吸纳进入自身的集尘盒,从而完成地面清理的功能。扫地机器人提高家务效率,但是也存在一些问题,比如扫地机器人自身的集尘盒较小,存放垃圾量有限;其次,需要人工定时清理集尘盒。Sweeping robots, also known as automatic cleaners, smart vacuum cleaners, robot vacuum cleaners, etc., are a type of smart household appliances that can automatically complete floor cleaning in a room with certain artificial intelligence. Generally, brushing and vacuuming are used to absorb the debris on the ground into its own dust box, so as to complete the function of ground cleaning. The sweeping robot improves the efficiency of housework, but there are also some problems. For example, the dust collecting box of the sweeping robot itself is small, and the amount of garbage stored is limited; secondly, it is necessary to manually clean the dust collecting box regularly.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供一种集尘仓、充电基座和扫地系统,以解决或缓解现有技术中的一项或更多项技术问题。Embodiments of the present application provide a dust bin, a charging base, and a sweeping system to solve or alleviate one or more technical problems in the prior art.
作为本申请实施例的第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种集尘仓,该集尘仓包括容置腔、集尘袋支架和进气管;容置腔由集尘仓的壳体限定出;集尘袋支架容置于容置腔内,集尘袋支架能够在第一位置和第二位置之间运动,集尘袋支架的一侧连接有集尘袋;进气管相对壳体固定,且位于集尘袋支架的另一侧,在集尘袋支架位于第一位置的情况下,进气管与集尘袋连通,在集尘袋支架位于第二位置的情况下,进气管脱离集尘袋。As a first aspect of the embodiments of the present application, the embodiments of the present application provide a dust collecting bin, the dust collecting bin includes a accommodating cavity, a dust bag support and an air intake pipe; the accommodating cavity is defined by a shell of the dust collecting bin ; The dust bag holder is accommodated in the accommodating cavity, the dust bag holder can move between the first position and the second position, and one side of the dust bag holder is connected with a dust bag; the air intake pipe is fixed relative to the housing, And it is located on the other side of the dust bag holder. When the dust bag holder is at the first position, the air inlet pipe is connected to the dust bag. When the dust bag holder is at the second position, the air inlet pipe is separated from the dust collection. bag.
在一些实施方式中,该集尘仓还包括:顶盖和导向块,顶盖设于壳体的上方,用于开闭容置腔;In some embodiments, the dust collecting bin further comprises: a top cover and a guide block, the top cover is provided above the casing and used for opening and closing the accommodating cavity;
导向块固定于顶盖上,且具有斜面;The guide block is fixed on the top cover and has a slope;
集尘袋支架具有活动端和转动端,在顶盖开闭容置腔的过程中,转动端发生转动,活动端沿斜面滑动,以使集尘袋支架在第一位置和第二位置之间运动。The dust bag holder has a movable end and a rotating end. During the process of opening and closing the accommodating cavity of the top cover, the rotating end rotates, and the movable end slides along the inclined plane, so that the dust bag holder is between the first position and the second position. sports.
在一些实施方式中,转动端设置有回位件,回位件用于使集尘袋支架从第一位置自动回位到第二位置。In some embodiments, the rotating end is provided with a return member, and the return member is used to automatically return the dust bag holder from the first position to the second position.
在一些实施方式中,回位件设于集尘袋支架的另一侧。In some embodiments, the return element is provided on the other side of the dust bag holder.
在一些实施方式中,该集尘仓还包括:进气管支架,进气管支架倾斜固定于容置腔壳体,进气管支架用于固定进气管以及将集尘袋支架定位于第一位置。In some embodiments, the dust collecting bin further includes: an air intake pipe bracket, the air intake pipe bracket is obliquely fixed to the accommodating cavity housing, and the air intake pipe bracket is used for fixing the air intake pipe and positioning the dust bag bracket at the first position.
在一些实施方式中,斜面上设置有第一限位块和第二限位块,集尘袋支架第一活动端在第一限位块和第二限位块之间滑动。In some embodiments, a first limit block and a second limit block are provided on the inclined surface, and the first movable end of the dust bag holder slides between the first limit block and the second limit block.
在一些实施方式中,集尘架上设置有供进气管与集尘袋连通和脱离的通孔,通孔边沿包覆有密封弹性结构,进气管的外径略大于通孔的直径。In some embodiments, the dust collecting rack is provided with a through hole for connecting and disengaging the air intake pipe and the dust bag, the edge of the through hole is covered with a sealing elastic structure, and the outer diameter of the air intake pipe is slightly larger than the diameter of the through hole.
作为本申请的第二个方面,本申请实施例还提供一种充电基座,该充电基座包括如上任一实施例的集尘仓。As a second aspect of the present application, an embodiment of the present application further provides a charging base, where the charging base includes the dust collecting bin according to any of the above embodiments.
在一些实施方式中,该充电基座还包括底座,底座位于集尘仓的下方;底座包括第一凹槽、固定件和升降组件,升降组件在扫地机器人的作用下,使固定件升降,当固定件下降时,固定件容置于第一凹槽内,当固定件升起时,可固定扫地机器人。In some embodiments, the charging base further includes a base, and the base is located below the dust collecting bin; the base includes a first groove, a fixing member and a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly lifts the fixing member under the action of the sweeping robot. When the fixing piece is lowered, the fixing piece is accommodated in the first groove, and when the fixing piece is raised, the cleaning robot can be fixed.
在一些实施方式中,升降组件包括升降板,升降板包括主升降端和从升降端,主升降端一侧与底座间设置有升降弹性结构,主升降端另一侧供扫地机器人通过,从升降端与固定件连接,在扫地机器人通过主升降端的情况下,固定件升起。In some embodiments, the lift assembly includes a lift plate, the lift plate includes a main lift end and a slave lift end, a lift elastic structure is provided between one side of the main lift end and the base, the other side of the main lift end is for the sweeping robot to pass, and the slave lift The end is connected with the fixing part, and when the sweeping robot passes through the main lifting end, the fixing part is raised.
在一些实施方式中,底座的两侧分别对应设置一个升降组件,每个升降组件对应一个固定件,固定件均设于两个升降组件间。In some embodiments, two lifting components are respectively provided on both sides of the base, each lifting component corresponds to a fixing piece, and the fixing pieces are all arranged between the two lifting components.
作为本申请的第三个方面,本申请实施例还提供一种扫地系统,该扫地系统包括如上任一实施例的充电基座及扫地机器人。As a third aspect of the present application, an embodiment of the present application further provides a cleaning system, where the cleaning system includes the charging base and the cleaning robot according to any of the above embodiments.
本申请实施例采用上述技术方案,可通过集尘袋支架的移动,可使其两侧的进气管和集尘袋连通,以将集尘盒内的垃圾通过进气管转移至集尘袋内,方便扫地机器人的集尘盒清理。而由于进气管和集尘袋分别设于集尘袋支架的两侧,因此依靠集尘袋支架的移动来连通进气管和集尘袋,可以使集尘仓容纳较大的集尘袋,节约集尘仓的空间。The embodiment of the present application adopts the above technical solution, and the air intake pipes on both sides of the dust bag can be connected to the dust bag through the movement of the dust bag bracket, so that the garbage in the dust box can be transferred to the dust bag through the air intake pipe. It is convenient for cleaning the dust box of the sweeping robot. Since the air intake pipe and the dust bag are respectively arranged on both sides of the dust bag bracket, the air intake pipe and the dust bag are connected by the movement of the dust bag bracket, so that the dust chamber can accommodate a larger dust bag and save energy. Dust bin space.
上述概述仅仅是为了说明书的目的,并不意图以任何方式进行限制。除上 述描述的示意性的方面、实施方式和特征之外,通过参考附图和以下的详细描述,本申请进一步的方面、实施方式和特征将会是容易明白的。The above summary is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present application will become apparent by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description.
附图说明Description of drawings
在附图中,除非另外规定,否则贯穿多个附图相同的附图标记表示相同或相似的部件或元素。这些附图不一定是按照比例绘制的。应该理解,这些附图仅描绘了根据本申请公开的一些实施方式,而不应将其视为是对本申请范围的限制。In the drawings, unless stated otherwise, the same reference numbers refer to the same or like parts or elements throughout the several figures. The drawings are not necessarily to scale. It should be understood that these drawings depict only some embodiments disclosed in accordance with the present application and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present application.
图1示出根据本申请实施例的集尘仓示意图;FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a dust collection bin according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2示出根据本申请实施例的集尘仓关闭状态示意图;FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a closed state of a dust collecting bin according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3示出根据本申请实施例的回位件示意图;FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a return element according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4示出根据本申请实施例的充电基座示意图;FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a charging base according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5示出根据本申请实施例的固定件和升降组件示意图;FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a fixing member and a lifting assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6示出根据本申请实施例的扫地系统示意图。FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a sweeping system according to an embodiment of the present application.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
集尘仓1;容置腔11;集尘袋支架12;进气管13;顶盖14;导向块15;进气管支架16;集尘袋18;第一活动端121;转动端122;第二活动端123;弹性件124;斜面151; Dust collection bin 1; accommodating cavity 11; dust bag holder 12; air inlet pipe 13; top cover 14; guide block 15; air inlet pipe holder 16; dust bag 18; Active end 123; elastic member 124; inclined surface 151;
底座2;第一凹槽21;固定件22;升降组件23;旋转轴231;升降板232;基板221;固定结构222;主升降端2321;从升降端2322; base 2; first groove 21; fixing member 22; lifting assembly 23; rotating shaft 231; lifting plate 232; base plate 221; fixing structure 222; main lifting end 2321;
扫地机器人3;第一位置b;第二位置a。Sweeping robot 3; first position b; second position a.
具体实施方式detailed description
在下文中,仅简单地描述了某些示例性实施例。正如本领域技术人员可认识到的那样,在不脱离本申请的精神或范围的情况下,可通过各种不同方式修改所描述的实施例。因此,附图和描述被认为本质上是示例性的而非限制性的。In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art would realize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.
为增加扫地机器人的灵活性和续航能力,尽量减轻扫地机器人的重量,所以扫地机器人自身携带的集尘盒体积较小,但是集尘盒满之后扫地机器人就不能继续工作,而需要人工清理集尘盒,这明显影响扫地机器人的工作效率并且带来较差的体验效果。传统的充电基座是固定于某个地方,给扫地机器人自动充电,由于充电基座不需移动,而且扫地机器人可自动返回充电基座,因此将集尘盒内的垃圾自动转移至充电基座,可使机器人实现连续自动化工作,而且, 不需要人工清理集尘盒。In order to increase the flexibility and endurance of the sweeping robot and reduce the weight of the sweeping robot as much as possible, the dust collecting box carried by the sweeping robot itself is small in size, but after the dust collecting box is full, the sweeping robot cannot continue to work, and needs to be cleaned manually. box, which obviously affects the working efficiency of the sweeping robot and brings poor experience. The traditional charging base is fixed in a certain place to automatically charge the cleaning robot. Since the charging base does not need to move, and the cleaning robot can automatically return to the charging base, the garbage in the dust box is automatically transferred to the charging base. , the robot can realize continuous automatic work, and there is no need to manually clean the dust box.
图1和图2示出本申请实施例一种实施方式的集尘仓1。参考图1和图2,本申请实施例提供一种集尘仓1,该集尘仓1包括容置腔11、集尘袋支架12和进气管13。容置腔11由集尘仓1的壳体限定出。集尘袋支架12容置于容置腔11内,集尘袋支架12的一侧连接有集尘袋18,集尘袋18可以为多孔集尘袋。进气管13相对壳体固定,且进气管13位于集尘袋支架12的另一侧,在集尘袋支架12位于第一位置b的情况下,进气管13与集尘袋18连通。其中,当扫地机器人进入充电基座时,进气管13还能够与扫地机器人的集尘盒连通。FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show a dust collecting bin 1 according to an embodiment of the embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , an embodiment of the present application provides a dust collecting bin 1 , the dust collecting bin 1 includes a accommodating cavity 11 , a dust bag holder 12 and an air intake pipe 13 . The accommodating cavity 11 is defined by the housing of the dust collecting bin 1 . The dust bag holder 12 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 11, and a dust bag 18 is connected to one side of the dust bag holder 12, and the dust bag 18 may be a porous dust bag. The air intake pipe 13 is fixed relative to the housing, and the air intake pipe 13 is located on the other side of the dust bag holder 12 . When the dust bag holder 12 is in the first position b, the air inlet pipe 13 communicates with the dust bag 18 . Wherein, when the cleaning robot enters the charging base, the air intake pipe 13 can also be communicated with the dust collecting box of the cleaning robot.
由此,将该集尘仓1设置于充电基座时,通过集尘袋支架12的移动,可使其两侧的进气管13和集尘袋18连通,进而将集尘袋18与扫地机器人的集尘盒连通,以将集尘盒内的垃圾通过进气管13转移至集尘袋18内,方便扫地机器人的集尘盒的清理。In this way, when the dust collecting bin 1 is installed on the charging base, the movement of the dust bag holder 12 can make the air intake pipes 13 on both sides and the dust bag 18 communicate with each other, and then the dust bag 18 and the cleaning robot can be connected. The dust collecting box is connected to the dust collecting box, so that the garbage in the dust collecting box is transferred to the dust collecting bag 18 through the air intake pipe 13, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the dust collecting box of the sweeping robot.
在本实施例中,进气管13相对壳体固定。集尘袋支架12能够在第一位置b和第二位置a之间运动,在集尘袋支架12位于第一位置b的情况下,进气管13与集尘袋18连通,在集尘袋支架12位于第二位置a的情况下,进气管13脱离集尘袋18。由于进气管13和集尘袋18分别设于集尘袋支架12的两侧,因此依靠集尘袋支架12的移动来连通进气管13和集尘袋18,可以使集尘仓1容纳较大的集尘袋18,节约集尘仓1的空间。In this embodiment, the intake pipe 13 is fixed relative to the casing. The dust bag holder 12 can move between the first position b and the second position a. When the dust bag holder 12 is in the first position b, the air intake pipe 13 is communicated with the dust bag 18, and the dust bag holder 13 is in communication with the dust bag holder 18. When 12 is located at the second position a, the intake duct 13 is separated from the dust bag 18 . Since the air intake pipe 13 and the dust collection bag 18 are respectively disposed on both sides of the dust collection bag holder 12 , the air inlet pipe 13 and the dust collection bag 18 are communicated with the movement of the dust collection bag holder 12 , so that the dust collection bin 1 can be accommodated in a larger size. The dust bag 18 can save the space of the dust bin 1.
进一步地,进气管13要连接集尘盒和集尘袋18,也即进气管13要实现和集尘仓1之外的集尘盒连接,因此进气管13固定于壳体,不容易导致漏尘,密封性好。而集尘袋18容置于集尘仓1内,不需要于外界联系,容易保证集尘仓1内的密封性,其次,通过集尘袋支架12的移动,使得集尘袋18容易移动、定位和固定,可实现和进气管13的精确对接,避免逸尘,提高密封效果。Further, the air intake pipe 13 should be connected to the dust collecting box and the dust collecting bag 18, that is, the air intake pipe 13 should be connected to the dust collecting box other than the dust collecting bin 1. Therefore, the air intake pipe 13 should be fixed to the casing, and it is not easy to cause leakage. Dust, good sealing. The dust collection bag 18 is accommodated in the dust collection bin 1, and does not need to be communicated with the outside world, and it is easy to ensure the airtightness in the dust collection chamber 1. Secondly, the dust collection bag 18 is easily moved and Positioning and fixing can achieve precise butt joint with the air intake pipe 13, avoid dust escape, and improve the sealing effect.
在一些实施方式中,参考图1和图2,该集尘仓1还包括顶盖14和导向块15。顶盖14设于壳体的上方,用于开闭容置腔11,方便取出集尘袋18、维修及一些清理工作。导向块15固定于顶盖14上,且具有斜面151;集尘袋支架12具有第一活动端121和转动端122,在顶盖14开闭容置腔11的过程中,转动端122发生转动,第一活动端121沿斜面151滑动,以使集尘袋支架12在第一位置b和第二位置a之间运动。In some embodiments, referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , the dust collecting bin 1 further includes a top cover 14 and a guide block 15 . The top cover 14 is arranged above the casing, and is used to open and close the accommodating cavity 11, so as to facilitate the removal of the dust bag 18, maintenance and some cleaning work. The guide block 15 is fixed on the top cover 14 and has an inclined surface 151; the dust bag holder 12 has a first movable end 121 and a rotating end 122, and the rotating end 122 rotates when the top cover 14 opens and closes the accommodating cavity 11 , the first movable end 121 slides along the inclined surface 151 to make the dust bag holder 12 move between the first position b and the second position a.
由此可见,通过顶盖14、导向块15、集尘袋支架12第一活动端121和转动端122的传动配合,在顶盖14关闭的状态下,集尘袋支架12处于第一位置 b,进气管13与集尘袋18连通,便于将垃圾从集尘盒内转移至集尘袋18内。在顶盖14打开的状态下,集尘袋支架12处于第二位置a,进气管13脱离集尘袋18,方便取出集尘袋18。因此,随着顶盖14的打开和关闭,能够自动实现集尘袋18与进气管13的连通与脱离,既可以提高集尘袋18的密封可靠性,防止扬尘,同时还能方面用户取出集尘袋18进行清理。It can be seen from this that through the transmission cooperation of the top cover 14 , the guide block 15 , the first movable end 121 and the rotating end 122 of the dust bag holder 12 , when the top cover 14 is closed, the dust bag holder 12 is in the first position b , the air intake pipe 13 is communicated with the dust collecting bag 18 to facilitate the transfer of garbage from the dust collecting box to the dust collecting bag 18 . When the top cover 14 is opened, the dust bag holder 12 is in the second position a, the air intake pipe 13 is separated from the dust bag 18, and the dust bag 18 is easily taken out. Therefore, with the opening and closing of the top cover 14, the connection and separation of the dust bag 18 and the air intake pipe 13 can be automatically realized, which can not only improve the sealing reliability of the dust bag 18 and prevent dust, but also allow the user to take out the dust bag 18. Dust bag 18 for cleaning.
很显然的是,这并不是唯一的控制方式,比如,可用V型铰接架控制集尘袋支架12在第一位置b和第二位置a之间运动,V型铰接架的两臂分别于顶盖14和第一活动端121连接。再比如,顶盖14可设置成滑动式,集尘袋支架12第一活动端121固定于顶盖14,转动端122可沿容置腔11体内固定轨道直线运动,在滑开顶盖14过程中带动集尘袋支架12在第一位置b和第二位置a之间运动。Obviously, this is not the only control method. For example, a V-shaped hinged frame can be used to control the movement of the dust bag holder 12 between the first position b and the second position a. The two arms of the V-shaped hinged frame are located at the top respectively. The cover 14 is connected to the first movable end 121 . For another example, the top cover 14 can be set in a sliding type, the first movable end 121 of the dust bag holder 12 is fixed on the top cover 14, and the rotating end 122 can move linearly along the fixed track in the accommodating cavity 11. During the process of sliding the top cover 14 open The center drives the dust bag holder 12 to move between the first position b and the second position a.
在一些实施方式中,参考图1、图2和图3,转动端122设置有回位件,回位件用于使集尘袋支架12从第一位置b自动回位到第二位置a。该回位件可以为回位弹性结构,在集尘袋支架12处于第二位置a时,该回位弹性结构处于正常状态,当集尘袋支架12处于第一位置b时,该回位弹性结构由于形变积累回弹力,撤去对集尘袋支架12的外力时,集尘袋支架12在回弹力的作用下自动回复第二位置a。In some embodiments, referring to FIGS. 1 , 2 and 3 , the rotating end 122 is provided with a return member for automatically returning the dust bag holder 12 from the first position b to the second position a. The return member can be a return elastic structure. When the dust bag holder 12 is in the second position a, the return elastic structure is in a normal state, and when the dust bag holder 12 is at the first position b, the return elasticity The structure accumulates resilience due to the deformation. When the external force on the dust bag holder 12 is removed, the dust bag holder 12 automatically returns to the second position a under the action of the resilience force.
回位件可位于集尘袋支架12一侧或者另一侧,在一些实施方式中,回位件设于集尘袋支架12的另一侧,即集尘袋18的相对侧,回位件设置集尘袋支架12的另一侧可以增加集尘袋18的体积,节约空间。The return piece can be located on one side or the other side of the dust bag holder 12. In some embodiments, the return piece is provided on the other side of the dust bag holder 12, that is, on the opposite side of the dust bag 18. Disposing the other side of the dust bag holder 12 can increase the volume of the dust bag 18 and save space.
例如,如图3所示,集尘袋支架还具有第二活动端123,转动端122位于第一活动端121和第二活动端123之间,第二活动端123与壳体之间设置有弹性件124,在集尘袋支架12位于第一位置b的情况下,弹性件124处于压缩状态。集尘袋支架12处于第二位置a时,弹性件124处于自然状态。集尘袋支架12处于第一位置b时,弹性件124处于压缩状态,松开对集尘袋支架12的外力,弹性件124回复自然状态的过程中,将集尘袋支架12自动推至第二位置a。For example, as shown in FIG. 3 , the dust bag holder also has a second movable end 123 , the rotating end 122 is located between the first movable end 121 and the second movable end 123 , and a second movable end 123 and the housing are provided with The elastic member 124 is in a compressed state when the dust bag holder 12 is located at the first position b. When the dust bag holder 12 is in the second position a, the elastic member 124 is in a natural state. When the dust bag holder 12 is in the first position b, the elastic member 124 is in a compressed state, the external force on the dust bag holder 12 is released, and when the elastic member 124 returns to its natural state, the dust bag holder 12 is automatically pushed to the first position. Second position a.
在一些实施方式中,第二活动端123位于进气管13的设置区域。节约空间。In some embodiments, the second movable end 123 is located in the setting area of the intake pipe 13 . save space.
在一些实施方式中,参考图1,集尘仓1还包括进气管支架16,进气管支架16倾斜固定于容置腔11壳体,进气管支架16用于固定进气管13以及将集尘袋支架12定位于第一位置b。以实现进气管13与集尘袋18的精准对接,防止逸尘。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 1 , the dust collection bin 1 further includes an intake pipe bracket 16 , which is fixed to the housing of the accommodating cavity 11 obliquely, and the intake pipe bracket 16 is used for fixing the intake pipe 13 and attaching the dust bag. The bracket 12 is positioned at the first position b. In order to realize the precise connection between the air intake pipe 13 and the dust collecting bag 18 to prevent the escape of dust.
在一些实施方式中,斜面151上设置有第一限位块和第二限位块,集尘袋支架12第一活动端121在第一限位块和第二限位块之间滑动。第一限位块和第二限位块集尘袋支架12的精确运动,实现进气管13与集尘袋18的精准对接,防止逸尘。In some embodiments, the inclined surface 151 is provided with a first limit block and a second limit block, and the first movable end 121 of the dust bag holder 12 slides between the first limit block and the second limit block. The precise movement of the first limit block and the second limit block dust bag bracket 12 realizes the precise connection between the air intake pipe 13 and the dust bag 18 to prevent dust from escaping.
在一些实施方式中,集尘架上设置有供进气管13与集尘袋18连通和脱离的通孔,通孔边沿包覆有密封弹性结构,进气管13的外径略大于通孔的直径。由于密封弹性结构具有形变的能力,所以进气管13的外径可略大于通孔的直径,在外力作用下,进气管13对密封弹性结构施加一定的挤压力使弹性机构产生挤压形变与集尘袋18连通,由于密封弹性结构受到挤压,会产生回弹力,从而紧紧包裹住进气管13,以增加密封性,避免逸尘。In some embodiments, the dust collecting rack is provided with a through hole for connecting and disengaging the air intake pipe 13 and the dust bag 18, the edge of the through hole is covered with a sealing elastic structure, and the outer diameter of the air intake pipe 13 is slightly larger than the diameter of the through hole . Because the sealing elastic structure has the ability to deform, the outer diameter of the air intake pipe 13 can be slightly larger than the diameter of the through hole. Under the action of external force, the air intake pipe 13 exerts a certain pressing force on the sealing elastic structure to cause the elastic mechanism to produce extrusion deformation and The dust collecting bag 18 is connected, and since the sealing elastic structure is squeezed, a rebound force will be generated, so as to tightly wrap the air intake pipe 13, so as to increase the sealing performance and avoid dust escape.
本申请实施例还公开一种充电基座,包括如上任一实施例的集尘仓1,由于该充电基座包括该集尘仓1,因此该充电基座具备该集尘仓1的功能。The embodiment of the present application further discloses a charging base including the dust collecting bin 1 of any of the above embodiments. Since the charging base includes the dust collecting bin 1 , the charging base has the function of the dust collecting bin 1 .
在一些实施方式中,参考图4,充电基座还包括底座2、底座2位于集尘仓1的下方;底座2还包括:第一凹槽21、固定件22和升降组件23。其中底座2位于集尘仓1的下方,且底座2在集尘仓1的侧面设置有第一凹槽21。固定件22容置于第一凹槽21内,固定件22用于固定扫地机器人3。升降组件23在扫地机器人3的作用下,升降组件23用于使固定件22升降。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 4 , the charging base further includes a base 2 , and the base 2 is located below the dust collecting bin 1 ; the base 2 further includes: a first groove 21 , a fixing member 22 and a lifting assembly 23 . The base 2 is located below the dust collecting bin 1 , and the base 2 is provided with a first groove 21 on the side of the dust collecting bin 1 . The fixing member 22 is accommodated in the first groove 21 , and the fixing member 22 is used for fixing the cleaning robot 3 . Under the action of the cleaning robot 3, the lifting assembly 23 is used to lift the fixing member 22 up and down.
扫地机器人3会定期返回充电基座充电或者清理集尘盒,通常为了实现扫地机器人3功能部件和充电基座的功能部件完美对接,充电基座会设置固定件22,固定件22将扫地机器人3固定在一定的位置。但是,由于扫地机器人3底部有较多的功能结构,扫地机器人3在进入充电底座2和离开充电底座2时,固定件22会和扫地机器人3底部会互相剐蹭。由此,在本实施例中,设置一个升降组件23,升降组件23在扫地机器人3的作用下,可将固定件22升降,在扫地机器人3返回充电基座时,固定件22上升以固定扫地机器人3,在扫地机器人3离开充电基座时,固定件22下降以避免和扫地机器人3底部会互相剐蹭。The sweeping robot 3 will periodically return to the charging base to charge or clean the dust box. Usually, in order to realize the perfect connection between the functional components of the sweeping robot 3 and the functional components of the charging base, the charging base will be provided with a fixing part 22, and the fixing part 22 will connect the sweeping robot 3 to the charging base. fixed in a certain position. However, since the bottom of the cleaning robot 3 has many functional structures, when the cleaning robot 3 enters the charging base 2 and leaves the charging base 2, the fixing member 22 and the bottom of the cleaning robot 3 will rub against each other. Therefore, in this embodiment, a lift assembly 23 is provided. The lift assembly 23 can lift the fixing member 22 under the action of the cleaning robot 3. When the cleaning robot 3 returns to the charging base, the fixing member 22 is raised to fix the sweeping. For the robot 3, when the cleaning robot 3 leaves the charging base, the fixing member 22 is lowered to avoid rubbing against the bottom of the cleaning robot 3.
在一些实施方式中,升降组件包括升降板,升降板包括主升降端和从升降端,主升降端一侧与底座间设置有升降弹性结构,主升降端另一侧供扫地机器人通过,从升降端与固定件连接。In some embodiments, the lift assembly includes a lift plate, the lift plate includes a main lift end and a slave lift end, a lift elastic structure is provided between one side of the main lift end and the base, the other side of the main lift end is for the sweeping robot to pass, and the slave lift The end is connected to the fixing piece.
扫地机器人进入底座充电时,扫地机器人会通过主升降端,向主升降端施加向下的压力,主升降端会降低,此时,从升降端会升高,从升降端升高带动固定件升高,固定件将扫地机器人固定于底座上。扫地机器人离开,会撤离主 升降端,主升降端在升降弹性结构的力下会升高,此时,从升降端会降低,进而固定件也会降低,撤销对机器人的结构干涉,解除对扫地机器人的固定。主升降端和从升降端通过铰链连接,实现一端升高一端降低。很显然这并不是唯一的实施方式。When the sweeping robot enters the base for charging, the sweeping robot will pass the main lifting end and apply downward pressure to the main lifting end, and the main lifting end will lower. High, the fixing parts fix the cleaning robot on the base. When the sweeping robot leaves, it will withdraw from the main lifting end, and the main lifting end will rise under the force of the lifting elastic structure. At this time, the secondary lifting end will be lowered, and the fixing part will also be lowered, canceling the structural interference of the robot and canceling the sweeping. The fixation of the robot. The main lift end and the slave lift end are connected by hinges, so that one end is raised and the other is lowered. Obviously this is not the only implementation.
作为一个更加具体的实施例,参考图5,升降组件23包括旋转轴231和升降板232。旋转轴23设置于底座2且能相对底座2旋转。,升降板232的一端固定于旋转轴231上,升降板232的另一端存在条形开口区,条形开口区将升降板232分为主升降端2321和从升降端2322;底座2设置第二凹槽,第二凹槽设置第一升降限位结构,主升降端2321设置第二升降限位结构,第一升降限位结构和第二升降限位结构配合控制升降板232的升降高度,主升降端2321和第二凹槽内设置有压缩弹性件。As a more specific embodiment, referring to FIG. 5 , the lifting assembly 23 includes a rotating shaft 231 and a lifting plate 232 . The rotating shaft 23 is disposed on the base 2 and can rotate relative to the base 2 . , one end of the lifting plate 232 is fixed on the rotating shaft 231, the other end of the lifting plate 232 has a strip-shaped opening area, and the strip-shaped opening area divides the lifting plate 232 into a main lifting end 2321 and a secondary lifting end 2322; the base 2 is provided with a second The groove, the second groove is provided with a first lift limit structure, the main lift end 2321 is provided with a second lift limit structure, the first lift limit structure and the second lift limit structure cooperate to control the lift height of the lift plate 232, the main lift A compression elastic member is provided in the lift end 2321 and the second groove.
固定件22包括基板221和固定结构222,固定结构222位于基板221的一端,从升降端2322的端部固定于基板221另一端,基板221设置有铰接结构,铰接结构用于使基板221铰接于底座2,铰接结构位于基板221一端与另一端之间。The fixing member 22 includes a base plate 221 and a fixing structure 222. The fixing structure 222 is located at one end of the base plate 221 and is fixed to the other end of the base plate 221 from the end of the lifting end 2322. The base 2, the hinged structure is located between one end and the other end of the base plate 221.
正常状态下,也就是扫地机器人要脱离或者说扫地机器人脱离底座去执行扫地任务时,主升降端2321仅仅受到压缩弹性件向上的力或者压缩弹性件向上的力成为主要的力,主升降端2321向上翘起,从升降端2322也会翘起,基板221另一端也会翘起,这时由于铰接结构的存在,位于基板221一端的固定结构222会降低,固定结构222和扫地机器人3之间的结构干涉会解除,避免互相剐蹭。当扫地机器人3进入底座2充电时,扫地机器人3对主升降端2321施加向下的压力,大于压缩弹性件向上的力,主升降端2321会降低,从升降端2322也会降低,基板221另一端也会降低,这时由于铰接结构的存在,位于基板221一端的固定结构222会升高,固定结构222和扫地机器人3之间形成结构干涉将扫地机器人3固定于特定位置。其中,固定结构222可以是挂钩,挂环、挡板等结构。Under normal conditions, that is, when the sweeping robot is about to detach or the sweeping robot detaches from the base to perform the sweeping task, the main lifting end 2321 is only subjected to the upward force of the compressing elastic member or the upward force of the compressing elastic member as the main force, and the main lifting end 2321 Upwards, the lifting end 2322 will also be lifted, and the other end of the base plate 221 will also be lifted. At this time, due to the existence of the hinge structure, the fixed structure 222 at one end of the base plate 221 will be lowered, and the space between the fixed structure 222 and the cleaning robot 3 will be lowered. The structural interference will be released to avoid scratching each other. When the sweeping robot 3 enters the base 2 for charging, the sweeping robot 3 exerts a downward pressure on the main lifting end 2321, which is greater than the upward force of the compressing elastic member, the main lifting end 2321 will be lowered, and the secondary lifting end 2322 will also be lowered, and the base plate 221 will also be lowered. One end will also be lowered. At this time, due to the existence of the hinge structure, the fixed structure 222 at one end of the base plate 221 will be raised, and structural interference is formed between the fixed structure 222 and the cleaning robot 3 to fix the cleaning robot 3 at a specific position. The fixing structure 222 may be a hook, a hanging ring, a baffle or the like.
在一些实施方式中,参考图4,底座2的两侧分别对应设置一个升降组件23,每个升降组件23对应一个固定件22,固定件22均设于两个升降组件23之间,机器人3进入底座时,可使升降组件23和机器人3受力均匀,避免翻车,同时,多一个固定件22也可将机器人3充分固定。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 4 , two lifting assemblies 23 are respectively provided on both sides of the base 2 , each lifting assembly 23 corresponds to a fixing member 22 , and the fixing members 22 are arranged between the two lifting assemblies 23 . The robot 3 When entering the base, the lifting component 23 and the robot 3 can be evenly stressed to avoid overturning, and at the same time, an additional fixing piece 22 can also fully fix the robot 3 .
在其他一些实施例中,参考图6,本申请实施例还公开一种扫地系统,该 扫地系统包括如上任一实施例的充电基座,以及扫地机器人3,充电基座包括底座2和集尘仓1。由于该扫地系统包括充电基座,因此该扫地系统具备充电基座的功能。In some other embodiments, referring to FIG. 6 , an embodiment of the present application further discloses a cleaning system, the cleaning system includes the charging base according to any of the above embodiments, and a cleaning robot 3 , and the charging base includes a base 2 and a dust collector Warehouse 1. Since the sweeping system includes a charging base, the sweeping system has the function of a charging base.
在本说明书的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of this specification, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Back, Left, Right, Vertical, Horizontal, Top, Bottom, Inner, Outer, Clockwise, Counterclockwise, Axial , "radial", "circumferential" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated device or Elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation and are therefore not to be construed as limitations on this application.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接,还可以是通信;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of the two elements or the interaction between the two elements. . For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and defined, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level less than the second feature.
上文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,上文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。The above disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. To simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described above. Of course, they are only examples and are not intended to limit the application. Furthermore, this application may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in different instances for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到其各种变化或替换,这些都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field disclosed in the present application can easily think of various changes or Replacement, these should be covered within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种集尘仓,其特征在于,包括:A dust collecting bin is characterized in that, comprising:
    容置腔,由所述集尘仓的壳体限定出;an accommodating cavity, which is defined by the shell of the dust collecting bin;
    集尘袋支架,容置于所述容置腔内,所述集尘袋支架能够在第一位置和第二位置之间运动,所述集尘袋支架的一侧连接有集尘袋;a dust bag support, accommodated in the accommodating cavity, the dust bag support can move between a first position and a second position, and a dust bag is connected to one side of the dust bag support;
    进气管,相对所述壳体固定,且位于所述集尘袋支架的另一侧,在所述集尘袋支架位于所述第一位置的情况下,所述进气管与所述集尘袋连通,在所述集尘袋支架位于所述第二位置的情况下,所述进气管脱离所述集尘袋。an air intake pipe, which is fixed relative to the casing and is located on the other side of the dust bag holder. When the dust bag holder is located at the first position, the air inlet pipe and the dust bag holder are connected to each other. In the case where the dust bag holder is located at the second position, the air intake pipe is separated from the dust bag.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的集尘仓,其特征在于,还包括:The dust collecting bin according to claim 1, further comprising:
    顶盖,设于所述壳体的上方,用于开闭所述容置腔;a top cover, arranged above the casing, for opening and closing the accommodating cavity;
    导向块,所述导向块固定于所述顶盖上,且具有斜面;a guide block, the guide block is fixed on the top cover and has an inclined surface;
    所述集尘袋支架具有第一活动端和转动端,在所述顶盖开闭所述容置腔的过程中,所述转动端发生转动,所述第一活动端沿所述斜面滑动,以使所述集尘袋支架在所述第一位置和所述第二位置之间运动。The dust bag holder has a first movable end and a rotating end. When the top cover opens and closes the accommodating cavity, the rotating end rotates, and the first movable end slides along the inclined surface. to move the dust bag holder between the first position and the second position.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的集尘仓,其特征在于,所述转动端设置有回位件,所述回位件用于使所述集尘袋支架从所述第一位置自动回位到所述第二位置,所述回位件设于所述集尘袋支架的另一侧。The dust collecting bin according to claim 2, wherein the rotating end is provided with a return member, and the return member is used to automatically return the dust bag holder from the first position to the desired position. In the second position, the return element is arranged on the other side of the dust bag holder.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的集尘仓,其特征在于,所述集尘袋支架还具有第二活动端,所述转动端位于所述第一活动端和所述第二活动端之间,所述第二活动端与所述壳体之间设置有弹性件,在所述集尘袋支架位于所述第一位置的情况下,所述弹性件处于压缩状态。The dust collecting bin according to claim 2, wherein the dust bag support further has a second movable end, and the rotating end is located between the first movable end and the second movable end, so An elastic member is arranged between the second movable end and the housing, and when the dust bag support is located at the first position, the elastic member is in a compressed state.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的集尘仓,其特征在于,所述第二活动端位于所述进气管的设置区域。The dust collecting bin according to claim 4, wherein the second movable end is located in the setting area of the air intake pipe.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的集尘仓,其特征在于,还包括:The dust collecting bin according to claim 2, further comprising:
    进气管支架,所述进气管支架倾斜固定于所述容置腔内,所述进气管支架用于固定所述进气管以及将所述集尘袋支架定位于所述第一位置。an air intake pipe bracket, the air intake pipe bracket is fixed in the accommodating cavity obliquely, and the air intake pipe bracket is used for fixing the air intake pipe and positioning the dust bag bracket at the first position.
  7. 一种充电基座,其特征在于,包括权利要求1至6任一项所述的集尘仓。A charging base, characterized in that it comprises the dust collecting bin according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的充电基座,其特征在于,还包括底座,所述底座位于所述集尘仓的下方;所述底座包括第一凹槽、固定件和升降组件,所述升降组件在扫地机器人的作用下,使所述固定件升降,当所述固定件下降时,所 述固定件容置于所述第一凹槽内,当所述固定件升起时,可固定所述扫地机器人。The charging base according to claim 7, further comprising a base, the base is located below the dust collecting bin; the base comprises a first groove, a fixing member and a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly Under the action of the sweeping robot, the fixing piece is raised and lowered. When the fixing piece is lowered, the fixing piece is accommodated in the first groove. When the fixing piece is raised, the fixing piece can be fixed. Sweeping robot.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的充电基座,其特征在于,所述升降组件包括:The charging base according to claim 8, wherein the lifting assembly comprises:
    升降板,所述升降板包括主升降端和从升降端,所述主升降端一侧与所述底座间设置有升降弹性结构,所述主升降端另一侧供所述扫地机器人通过,所述从升降端与所述固定件连接,在所述扫地机器人通过所述主升降端的情况下,所述固定件升起。Lifting plate, the lifting plate includes a main lifting end and a secondary lifting end, a lifting elastic structure is arranged between one side of the main lifting end and the base, and the other side of the main lifting end is for the sweeping robot to pass through, so The slave lifting end is connected with the fixing member, and the fixing member is lifted when the sweeping robot passes through the main lifting end.
  10. 一种扫地系统,其特征在于,包括权利要求7-9任一项所述的充电基座,以及扫地机器人。A cleaning system, comprising the charging base according to any one of claims 7-9, and a cleaning robot.
PCT/CN2021/106190 2020-07-14 2021-07-14 Dust collection bin, charging base and sweeping system WO2022012571A1 (en)

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CN213075543U (en) * 2020-07-14 2021-04-30 美智纵横科技有限责任公司 Dust collection bin, charging base and floor sweeping system
CN114983303A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-02 浙江欣奕华智能科技有限公司 Dust collecting device and clean basic station

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