WO2022011890A1 - 草方格沙障用刷状网绳的生产装置 - Google Patents

草方格沙障用刷状网绳的生产装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022011890A1
WO2022011890A1 PCT/CN2020/125890 CN2020125890W WO2022011890A1 WO 2022011890 A1 WO2022011890 A1 WO 2022011890A1 CN 2020125890 W CN2020125890 W CN 2020125890W WO 2022011890 A1 WO2022011890 A1 WO 2022011890A1
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Prior art keywords
rope
grass
drum
bracket
trolley
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PCT/CN2020/125890
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English (en)
French (fr)
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屈建军
张国祥
唐希明
孟晨
牛清河
柳本立
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中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
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Publication of WO2022011890A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022011890A1/zh

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B3/00—General-purpose machines or apparatus for producing twisted ropes or cables from component strands of the same or different material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27J—MECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27J7/00—Mechanical working of tree or plant materials not otherwise provided for
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B7/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, rope- or cable-making machines; Auxiliary apparatus associated with such machines
    • D07B7/02—Machine details; Auxiliary devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of sand control devices, in particular to a production device for brush-shaped mesh ropes used for grass checkered sand barriers.
  • the material for fixing quicksand in desert areas is mainly ordinary mesh grass squares.
  • wheat straw or straw after the grain has been knocked out is used as the raw material of grass squares.
  • the grid machine buries the grass 15-20 cm, the two ends of the grass are raised, and the sand surface is about 10-20 cm. Due to the harsh natural conditions in desert areas, high temperature during the day, large temperature difference between day and night, and strong wind and sand hazards, ordinary grass checkered sand barriers are usually easy to rot and destroy within one to two years and lose their sand-fixing effect.
  • Chinese patent application CN110278835A discloses a "miniature grass spreading and sand pressing integrated machine", which includes a frame and its power system, transmission system, wheat straw carding system, sand pressing system and operating mechanism.
  • the transmission system is connected with the wheat straw carding system and the sand pressing wheel, and the invention integrates the sand pressing and the wheat straw sand barrier laying process, and improves the laying speed of the grass square sand barrier.
  • the grass checkered sand barrier laid on the sandy ground by the integrated grass spreading and sand pressing machine is also an ordinary short and loose straw or wheat straw, which is also prone to rot and damage in a short time, and loses the sand-fixing effect.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the existing ordinary grass grids for sand control and sand fixation, and to provide a brush mesh for grass grid sand barriers, which has a strong and sturdy structure, is economical and practical, has a good sand control and sand fixation effect, is not easy to corrode and is durable. Rope production plant.
  • the technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a production device for brush-shaped net ropes for grass square sand barriers, including grass ropes, grass curtain input guide plate devices, rotating drum devices, traction trolley devices, trolley rail devices and grass rope holders rack device.
  • the grass rope and grass curtain input guide plate device includes a guide plate, a pressure plate, a guide wheel for the upward grass rope, a first guide wheel for the downward grass rope, a second guide wheel for the downward grass rope and a control switch; both ends of the guide plate are installed on the On the bracket, the upward grass rope is guided into the guide plate through the upward grass rope guide wheel installed on the bracket on one side of the guide plate, and the downward grass rope is guided by the first guide wheel of the downward grass rope and the second guide wheel of the downward grass rope installed on the bracket.
  • the downward grass rope is guided into the guide plate;
  • the control switch is installed on the bracket on one side of the guide plate, and is electrically connected with the wires of the power box of the control motor to start and stop the operation of the motor.
  • the rotary drum device includes a rotary drum fixing bracket, an inlet rotary drum, an outlet rotary drum, a rotary drum motor belt transmission device, a rotary drum positioning bearing, and an inlet and outlet rotary drum connection fixing frame.
  • the inlet drum and the outlet drum are connected together by the inlet and outlet drum connection fixing bracket, and then installed on the drum fixing bracket through the connecting plate.
  • a rotating drum positioning bearing is installed to limit the position of the rotating drum.
  • the motor in the drum motor belt transmission device is installed at the bottom of the drum fixing bracket, one end of the transmission belt is connected with the motor shaft, and the other end is connected with the outlet drum.
  • the traction trolley device includes a trolley bottom plate, a fixed support frame, a micro motor, and a traction torsion hook.
  • the micro motor and the traction torsion hook are installed on the support plate of the fixed support frame, and the micro motor shaft is threadedly connected to the tail shaft of the traction torsion hook.
  • the fixed support frame is installed on the trolley bottom plate, and both ends of the trolley bottom plate are connected with the conveyor belt of the trolley track device.
  • the semi-finished products of straw rope and straw-curtain brush-shaped mesh rope synthesized from the rotating drum device are hooked on the traction torsion hook. Through the rotation of the traction torsion hook and the travel of the traction trolley, the grass rope and straw-curtain brush-shaped mesh rope are finally formed into regulations. length of finished product.
  • the trolley track device includes a trolley track, a conveyor belt motor, a conveyor belt, a pulley, and a pulley fixing frame.
  • the trolley track and the conveyor belt motor are installed on the bracket, and the pulley at one end of the track is connected with the motor shaft.
  • the pulleys are connected, and the traveling speed of the traction trolley is controlled through the conveyor belt motor and the belt transmission device.
  • the grass rope bracket device includes an upward grass rope bracket, an upward grass rope, a downward grass rope bracket and a downward grass rope.
  • the grass rope bracket is composed of a coiled grass rope reel and a bracket for supporting the grass rope reel.
  • the use process of the device of the present invention is as follows: first, the straw curtain made of dry wheat straw or straw is cut by a cutting device, the width of the straw curtain after cutting is 20-25 cm, and the straw curtain is placed next to the device of the present invention for standby; Then make a number of fixed grass ropes, and put them on the grass rope bracket on which the grass rope reel is installed.
  • the diameter of the grass rope is 2.5-3.5 cm.
  • the drum motor, the conveyor motor and the miniature motor on the traction trolley are electrically connected to the power control box; the control switch is activated, the drum motor rotates, the operator puts the grass curtain into the guide plate, and the upward grass rope is placed on the vertical side of the grass curtain.
  • the straw rope and straw curtain are pressed into the inlet drum through the pressing plate, and the down straw rope is guided into the inlet drum through the down straw rope guide wheel.
  • the grass rope below is synthesized into a brush-shaped mesh rope during the rotation of the drum.
  • the brush-shaped mesh rope coming out of the outlet drum is fixed on the traction torsion hook of the traction trolley, and the micro motor is activated to drive the traction torsion hook to rotate, and the conveyor belt motor is activated at the same time.
  • the conveyor belt drives the traction trolley to move forward along the track, the semi-finished brush-shaped mesh rope forms a finished brush-shaped mesh rope during the traction rotation, and the brush-shaped mesh rope can be cut according to the length of 10 meters.
  • the present invention provides a production device for brush-shaped mesh ropes used for grass checkered sand barriers, which realizes automatic and large-scale production of brush-shaped mesh ropes, and the produced brush-shaped mesh ropes have strong and durable structures It is durable, has good sand control and sand fixation effect, and is not easily rotted and damaged when buried in sandy soil, which is convenient for large-scale sand control and sand fixation.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a front view of the device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the guide plate, the support frame and its descending grass rope guide wheel according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the position of the inlet drum and the inner guide plate arranged in the drum according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the straw rope limiting groove on the back of the pressing plate of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the straw curtain used in the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention that the upward grass rope, the downward grass rope and the grass curtain are combined into a brush-shaped mesh rope.
  • FIG. 8 is a state diagram of the process of producing the brush-shaped mesh rope by the device of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the production device of brush-like net rope for grass square sand barrier, including grass rope, grass curtain input guide plate device, drum device, traction trolley device, trolley track device and grass.
  • Rope bracket device The grass rope and grass curtain input guide plate device includes a guide plate 10, a pressure plate 11, an upward grass rope guide wheel 12, a first downward grass rope guide wheel 13, a downward grass rope second guide wheel 14 and a control switch 15;
  • the back of the pressing plate 11 is provided with a straw rope limiting groove 16 .
  • Both ends of the guide plate 10 are installed on the bracket, the upward grass rope 51 is guided into the guide plate 10 through the upward grass rope guide wheel 12 installed on the bracket on one side of the guide plate 10, and the downward grass rope 53 passes through the downward grass rope installed on the bracket.
  • the first guide wheel 13 and the second guide wheel 14 of the downward grass rope guide the downward grass rope 53 to the guide plate 10; the control switch 15 is installed on the bracket on one side of the guide plate, and is electrically connected to the power box wire of the control motor for Start and stop motor operation.
  • the drum device includes a drum fixing bracket 20 , an inlet drum 22 , an outlet drum 21 , a drum motor belt drive 24 , a drum positioning bearing 25 , and an inlet and outlet drum connection fixing frame 26 .
  • the inner wall of the inlet drum is provided with an inner guide plate 23 for introducing straw curtains and straw ropes.
  • the inlet drum 22 and the outlet drum 21 are connected together through the inlet and outlet drum connection fixing brackets 26, and are then mounted on the drum fixing bracket 20 through the connecting plate; on the inlet and outlet drum connecting plates, relative to the drum
  • the drum positioning bearings 25 are installed at the four corners of the circle symmetry, which play a role in limiting the position of the drum.
  • the motor in the drum motor belt transmission device 24 is installed at the bottom of the drum fixing bracket 20 , one end of the transmission belt is connected with the motor shaft, and the other end is connected with the outlet drum 21 .
  • the traction trolley device includes a trolley bottom plate 30, a fixed support frame 33, a micro motor 31, and a traction torsion hook 32.
  • the micro motor 31 and the traction torsion hook 32 are installed on the support plate of the fixed support frame 33, and the micro motor shaft is connected to the traction torsion hook.
  • the tail shaft of the hook 32 is threadedly connected, the fixed support frame 33 is mounted on the trolley bottom plate 30, and both ends of the trolley bottom plate 30 are connected with the conveyor belt 42 of the trolley track device.
  • the semi-finished products of the straw rope and straw-curtain brush-shaped mesh rope synthesized from the rotating drum device are hung on the traction torsion hook 32, and through the rotation of the traction torsion hook and the travel of the traction trolley, the straw rope and the straw-curtain brush-shaped mesh rope are finally formed. Finished product of specified length.
  • the trolley track device includes a trolley track 40, a conveyor belt motor 41, a conveyor belt 42, a pulley 43, and a pulley fixing frame 44.
  • the trolley track 40 and the conveyor belt motor 41 are installed on the bracket, the pulley at one end of the track is connected to the motor shaft, and the conveyor belt 42 passes through.
  • the traction trolley is connected with the pulley 43 on the pulley fixing frame 44, and the traveling speed of the traction trolley is controlled through the conveyor belt motor and the belt transmission device.
  • the grass rope bracket device includes an upward grass rope bracket 50 , an upward grass rope 51 , a downward grass rope bracket 52 and a downward grass rope 53 .
  • the grass rope bracket is composed of a coiled grass rope reel and a bracket for supporting the grass rope reel.
  • the downward grass rope 53 passes through the first guide pulley 13 of the downward grass rope and the second guide wheel 14 of the downward grass rope, passes through the U-shaped groove to reach the guide plate, and is on the pressing plate 11 together with the grass curtain and the upward grass rope. into the drum under the push.
  • the inner wall of the inlet drum 22 is provided with an inner guide plate 23. Under the action of the inner drum guide 23, the aggregation and twisting of the straw curtains and straw ropes entering the drum can be accelerated to form a brush. Mesh rope semi-finished product.
  • the backside of the pressing plate 11 is provided with an upward grass rope limiting groove 16 , which can limit the grass rope at the longitudinal middle position of the grass curtain to ensure the quality of the synthetic brush-shaped mesh rope.
  • the grass curtain 60 laid on the guide plate has a width of 20-25 cm.
  • the brush-shaped net rope produced by the present invention is composed of grass curtain, upward grass rope, and downward grass rope through the rotation of the drum device, and is pulled, twisted, Stretch the resulting brushed mesh rope state.
  • the straw curtain, the ascending straw rope and the descending straw rope are introduced into the production state of the device.
  • the raw material for producing the brush-shaped net rope in the present invention is not limited to wheat straw or straw, and wheat straw and straw substitutes such as reed can also be used.
  • the brush-shaped mesh rope produced by the invention is dense and strong, has good sand prevention and sand-fixing effect, is not easy to rot and damage when buried in sandy soil, and is convenient for large-scale popularization.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
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Abstract

草方格沙障用刷状网绳的生产装置，该装置包括草绳、草帘输入导向板装置、转筒装置、牵引小车装置、小车轨道装置和草绳托架装置；导向板装置包括导向板（10）、压板（11）、上行草绳引导轮（12）、下行草绳引导轮（13、14）和操控开关（15）；导向板（10）的两端安装在支架上；转筒装置包括转筒固定支架（20）、入口转筒（22）、出口转筒（21）、转筒电机皮带传动装置（24）、转筒定位轴承（25）、入口出口转筒连接固定架（26）；牵引小车装置包括小车底板（30）、固定支撑架（33）、微型电机（31）、牵引扭转钩（32）。本装置实现了刷状网绳生产自动化和规模化，生产的刷状网绳麦草密集粗壮，防沙固沙效果好，埋入沙土中不易腐烂、损坏，便于大面积的防沙固沙，可以连续使用多年，既环保又经济适用，推广价值很高。

Description

草方格沙障用刷状网绳的生产装置 技术领域
本发明涉及防沙装置技术领域，尤其涉及一种草方格沙障用刷状网绳的生产装置。
背景技术
目前，沙漠地区固定流沙的材料主要是普通的网状草方格，通常是将打掉粮食后的麦草或稻草作为草方格原料，在沙丘上铺设呈草方格状，用铁锨或草方格机械将草埋入15-20厘米，草的两端翘起，伸出沙面约10-20厘米。由于沙漠地区自然条件严酷，白天气温高，昼夜温差大，风沙危害强烈，普通的草方格沙障通常一到二年就容易腐烂毁坏，失去固沙作用。
中国专利申请CN110278835A，公开了一种《一种微型铺草压沙一体机》，包括机架及其上设置的动力系统、传动系统及麦草梳理系统、压沙系统和操纵机构。传动系统和麦草梳理系统及压沙轮传动连接，本发明将麦草沙障铺设过程中与压沙耦合一体化，提高了草方格沙障的铺设速度。但该铺草压沙一体机在沙地上铺设的草方格沙障也是普通的短小疏松的稻草或麦草，同样在短时间就容易腐烂毁坏，失去固沙作用。
发明内容
本发明的目的是针对现有普通草方格防沙固沙存在的问题，提供一种结构粗壮结实、经济实用、防沙固沙效果好、不易腐蚀、经久耐用的草方格沙障用刷状网绳的生产装置。
本发明的的技术方案是这样的：草方格沙障用刷状网绳的生产装置，包括草绳、草帘输入导向板装置、转筒装置、牵引小车装置、小车轨道装置和草绳托架装置。所述的草绳、草帘输入导向板装置包括导向板、压板、上行草绳引导轮、下行草绳第一引导轮、下行草绳第二引导轮和操控开关；导向板的两端安装在支架上，上行草绳通过安装在导向板一侧支架上的上行草绳引导轮导入 导向板，下行草绳通过安装在支架上的下行草绳第一引导轮、下行草绳第二引导轮将下行草绳导入到导向板；操控开关安装在导向板一侧的支架上，与操控电机的电源箱导线电连接，用于启动和停止电机运转。
所述的转筒装置包括转筒固定支架、入口转筒、出口转筒、转筒电机皮带传动装置、转筒定位轴承、入口出口转筒连接固定架。入口转筒和出口转筒通过入口出口转筒连接固定架连接在一起，然后通过连接板安装在转筒固定支架上，在入口、出口转筒连接板上，相对于转筒圆周对称四角位置上安装有转筒定位轴承，起到转筒转动时的限位作用。转筒电机皮带传动装置中的电机安装在转筒固定支架的底部，传动皮带一端与电机轴相连接，另一端与出口转筒相连接。
所述的牵引小车装置包括小车底板、固定支撑架、微型电机、牵引扭转钩，微型电机和牵引扭转钩安装在固定支撑架的支撑板上，微型电机轴与牵引扭转钩的尾轴螺纹连接，固定支撑架安装在小车底板上，小车底板两端与小车轨道装置的传送带相连接。从转筒装置合成出来的草绳、草帘刷状网绳半成品挂接在牵引扭转钩上，通过牵引扭转钩的转动和牵引小车的行进，使草绳、草帘刷状网绳最终形成规定长度的成品。
所述的小车轨道装置包括小车轨道、传送带电机、传送带、皮带轮、皮带轮固定架，小车轨道和传送带电机安装在支架上，轨道一端皮带轮与电机轴相连接，传送带通过牵引小车与皮带轮固定架上的皮带轮相连接，通过传送带电机和皮带传动装置，控制牵引小车的行进速度。
所述的草绳托架装置包括上行草绳托架、上行草绳、下行草绳托架和下行草绳。草绳托架由盘好的草绳盘和支撑草绳盘的支架构成。
本发明装置使用流程如下：先将干的麦草或稻草制作成的草帘，通过切割装置切割，切割后草帘的宽度为20-25厘米，将草帘放置在放在本发明装置旁边备用；然后制作号固结草绳，盘在安装草绳盘的草绳托架上备用，草绳的直径为2.5-3.5厘米。转筒电机、传送带电机和牵引小车上的微型电机与电源控制箱 电连接；启动控制开关，转筒电机转动，操作者将草帘放入导向板，上行草绳放置在草帘纵向草帘的中间位置，通过压板将草绳、草帘压入入口转筒，同时下行草绳通过下行草绳引导轮导入入口转筒，下行草绳也处于草帘下面纵向中间位置，草帘及位于其上面和下面的草绳在转筒旋转中合成为刷状网绳，从出口转筒出来的刷状网绳固定在牵引小车的牵引扭转钩上，启动微型电机带动牵引扭转钩转动，同时启动传送带电机，传送带带动牵引小车沿着轨道前行，半成品刷状网绳在牵引转动中形成刷状网绳成品，将刷状网绳按照长度为10米剪断即可。
有益效果：本发明提供一种用于草方格沙障的刷状网绳的生产装置，实现了刷状网绳的自动化、规模化生产，制作出来的刷状网绳，结构粗壮结实、经久耐用，防沙固沙效果好，埋入沙土中不易腐烂、损坏，便于大面积的防沙固沙，可以连续使用多年，既环保又经济适用，推广价值很高。
附图说明
图1为本发明装置的立体结构示意图。
图2为本发明装置的主视图。
图3为本发明导向板、支撑架及其下行草绳引导轮结构示意图。
图4为本发明入口转筒与转筒内设置的筒内导板位置示意图。
图5为本发明压板背面草绳限位槽结构示意图。
图6为本发明使用的草帘结构示意图。
图7为本发明上行草绳、下行草绳和草帘合成为刷状网绳结构示意图。
图8为本发明装置生产刷状网绳过程状态图。
图中：10-输入导向板，11-压板，12-上行草绳引导轮，13-下行草绳第一引导轮，14-下行草绳第二引导轮，15-操控开关，16-草绳限位槽，20-转筒固定支撑架，21-出口转筒，22-入口转筒，23-筒内导板，24-转筒电机皮带传动装置，25-转筒定位轴承，26-转筒固定支架，30-小车底板，31-微型电机，32-牵引扭转钩，33-固定支撑架，40-小车轨道，41-传送带电机，42-传送带，43-皮带轮，44-皮带轮 固定架，50-上行草绳托架，51-上行草绳，52-下行草绳托架，53-下行草绳，60-草帘。
具体实施方式
为了更清楚地了解本发明实施方式，下面将结合实施例进行进一步说明。
实施例1：请参看图1、图2，草方格沙障用刷状网绳的生产装置，包括草绳、草帘输入导向板装置、转筒装置、牵引小车装置、小车轨道装置和草绳托架装置。所述的草绳、草帘输入导向板装置包括导向板10、压板11、上行草绳引导轮12、下行草绳第一引导轮13、下行草绳第二引导轮14和操控开关15；在压板11的背面设置有草绳限位槽16。导向板10的两端安装在支架上，上行草绳51通过安装在导向板10一侧支架上的上行草绳引导轮12导入导向板10，下行草绳53通过安装在支架上的下行草绳第一引导轮13、下行草绳第二引导轮14将下行草绳53导入到导向板10；操控开关15安装在导向板一侧的支架上，与操控电机的电源箱导线电连接，用于启动和停止电机运转。
所述的转筒装置包括转筒固定支架20、入口转筒22、出口转筒21、转筒电机皮带传动装置24、转筒定位轴承25、入口出口转筒连接固定架26。在入口转筒的内壁上设置有导入草帘、草绳的筒内导板23。入口转筒22和出口转筒21通过入口、出口转筒连接固定架26连接在一起，然后通过连接板安装在转筒固定支架20上；在入口、出口转筒连接板上，相对于转筒圆周对称四角位置上安装有转筒定位轴承25，起到对转筒的限位作用。转筒电机皮带传动装置24中的电机安装在转筒固定支架20的底部，传动皮带一端与电机轴相连接，另一端与出口转筒21相连接。
所述的牵引小车装置包括小车底板30、固定支撑架33、微型电机31、牵引扭转钩32，微型电机31和牵引扭转钩32安装在固定支撑架33的支撑板上，微型电机轴与牵引扭转钩32的尾轴螺纹连接，固定支撑架33安装在小车底板30上，小车底板30两端与小车轨道装置的传送带42相连接。从转筒装置合成出来的草绳、草帘刷状网绳半成品挂接在牵引扭转钩32上，通过牵引扭转钩的转 动和牵引小车的行进，使草绳、草帘刷状网绳最终形成规定长度的成品。
所述的小车轨道装置包括小车轨道40、传送带电机41、传送带42、皮带轮43、皮带轮固定架44，小车轨道40和传送带电机41安装在支架上，轨道一端皮带轮与电机轴相连接，传送带42通过牵引小车与皮带轮固定架44上的皮带轮43相连接，通过传送带电机和皮带传动装置，控制牵引小车的行进速度。
所述的草绳托架装置包括上行草绳托架50、上行草绳51、下行草绳托架52和下行草绳53。草绳托架由盘好的草绳盘和支撑草绳盘的支架构成。
如图3所示，下行草绳53通过下行草绳第一引导轮13和下行草绳第二引导轮14，穿过U型槽到达导向板上面，与草帘和上行草绳一同在压板11的推送下进入转筒。
如图4所示，入口转筒22的内壁上设置有筒内导板23，在筒内导板23的作用下，可加速进入到转筒内的草帘和草绳的聚合、扭转，合成为刷状网绳半成品。
如图5所示，压板11的背面设置有上行草绳限位槽16，可将草绳限位在草帘纵向中间位置，以保证合成后的刷状网绳的质量。
如图6所示，铺设在导向板上面的草帘60，其宽度为20-25厘米。
如图7所示，由本发明生产出来的刷状网绳，是由草帘、上行草绳、下行草绳经转筒装置旋转合成，并经过牵引小车、牵引扭转钩和轨道装置牵引、扭转、拉伸最终形成的刷状网绳状态。
如图8所示，本发明在刷状网绳生产过程中，将草帘、上行草绳和下行草绳导入装置中的生产状态。
本发明生产刷状网绳的原料不仅仅限于麦草或稻草，还可以使用芦苇等麦草稻草替代物。
本发明生产的刷状网绳密集粗壮，防沙固沙效果好，埋入沙土中不易腐烂、损坏，便于大面积推广。

Claims (4)

  1. 草方格沙障用刷状网绳的生产装置，其特征在于，该装置包括草绳、草帘输入导向板装置、转筒装置、牵引小车装置、小车轨道装置和草绳托架装置；所述的草绳、草帘输入导向板装置包括导向板、压板、上行草绳引导轮、下行草绳第一引导轮、下行草绳第二引导轮和操控开关；导向板的两端安装在支架上，上行草绳通过安装在导向板一侧支架上的上行草绳引导轮导入导向板，下行草绳通过安装在支架上的下行草绳第一引导轮、下行草绳第二引导轮将下行草绳导入到导向板；用于启动和停止电机运转的操控开关安装在导向板一侧的支架上，与操控电机的电源箱导线电连接；所述的转筒装置包括转筒固定支架、入口转筒、出口转筒、转筒电机皮带传动装置、转筒定位轴承、入口出口转筒连接固定架，入口转筒和出口转筒通过入口出口转筒连接固定架连接在一起，然后通过连接板安装在转筒固定支架上，在入口、出口转筒连接板上，相对于转筒圆周对称四角位置上安装有转筒定位轴承，转筒电机皮带传动装置中的电机安装在转筒固定支架的底部，传动皮带一端与电机轴相连接，另一端与出口转筒相连接；所述的牵引小车装置包括小车底板、固定支撑架、微型电机、牵引扭转钩，微型电机和牵引扭转钩安装在固定支撑架的支撑板上，微型电机轴与牵引扭转钩的尾轴螺纹连接，固定支撑架安装在小车底板上，小车底板两端与小车轨道装置的传送带相连接；从转筒装置合成出来的草绳、草帘刷状网绳半成品挂接在牵引扭转钩上，通过牵引扭转钩的转动和牵引小车的行进，使草绳、草帘刷状网绳最终形成规定长度的成品；所述的小车轨道装置包括小车轨道、传送带电机、传送带、皮带轮、皮带轮固定架，小车轨道和传送带电机安装在支架上，轨道一端的皮带轮与电机轴相连接，传送带通过牵引小车与皮带轮固定架上的皮带轮相连接；所述的草绳托架装置包括上行草绳托架、上行草绳、下行草绳托架和下行草绳。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的草方格沙障用刷状网绳的生产装置，其特征在于：压板的背面设置有将草绳定位在草帘纵向中间位置的草绳限位槽。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的草方格沙障用刷状网绳的生产装置，其特征在于：入口 转筒内壁上设置有筒内导板。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的草方格沙障用刷状网绳的生产装置，其特征在于，草绳托架由盘好的草绳盘和支撑草绳盘的支架构成。
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