WO2022007751A1 - 天花机及空调器 - Google Patents

天花机及空调器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022007751A1
WO2022007751A1 PCT/CN2021/104550 CN2021104550W WO2022007751A1 WO 2022007751 A1 WO2022007751 A1 WO 2022007751A1 CN 2021104550 W CN2021104550 W CN 2021104550W WO 2022007751 A1 WO2022007751 A1 WO 2022007751A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air outlet
air
ceiling machine
water receiving
receiving tray
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2021/104550
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王云亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Publication of WO2022007751A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022007751A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • F24F1/0014—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0047—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in the ceiling or at the ceiling
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • F24F1/0063—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular, to a ceiling machine and an air conditioner.
  • Ceiling unit also known as patio unit or ceiling-mounted, embedded air conditioner. Since the ceiling machine can be installed by embedding the indoor ceiling, it saves space and is more beautiful. Therefore, the ceiling machine is more and more used in offices or restaurants, and people have higher and higher performance requirements for the ceiling machine. In the related art, only four air outlets are arranged around the fuselage of the ceiling machine, and the air outlet range and air volume are small, resulting in uneven air conditioning in the room and poor user comfort.
  • the main purpose of this application is to propose a ceiling machine, which aims to solve the technical problems of uneven room air conditioning and poor user comfort due to the small air outlet range and air volume of the ceiling machine.
  • the ceiling machine includes:
  • a water receiving tray is installed in the rear box and located below the heat exchanger, the water receiving tray is provided with a plurality of air outlets, and the plurality of air outlets are distributed at intervals on the peripheral side of the water receiving tray , between the two adjacent air outlets are provided with a diversion hole, the diversion hole is connected with the air outlet air duct; there is a diversion slot between the two adjacent air outlets, and the diversion slot communicated with the air outlet.
  • the air outlet penetrates the peripheral side wall of the water receiving tray to form a gap.
  • the air outlet extends along the length direction of the peripheral side wall of the water receiving tray.
  • the distribution slot is communicated with one of the adjacent air outlets, and is arranged at intervals from the other adjacent air outlet.
  • the peripheral side wall of the distribution slot is provided with a ventilation opening, so that the distribution slot communicates with the air outlet.
  • the shunt holes are strip-shaped holes.
  • both ends of at least one of the air outlets are correspondingly provided with the shunt holes.
  • the lower cover of the rear box is provided with a panel, the panel is provided with an air inlet, and a plurality of air outlet gaps are formed between the panel and the rear box, and any one of the air outlets is formed.
  • the air gap is located between the two adjacent air outlets, and the distribution hole and the distribution slot are respectively communicated with the corresponding air outlet gap.
  • the air outlet gap is an arc structure.
  • the air outlet is provided with an air guide plate, and the air outlet gap is provided with an air outlet grille.
  • the application also provides an air conditioner, comprising:
  • Air conditioner outdoor units Air conditioner outdoor units;
  • the ceiling machine is connected with the outdoor unit of the air conditioner through a refrigerant pipe.
  • the application provides a ceiling machine, which includes a rear box body, a heat exchanger and a water receiving tray, wherein the water receiving tray is installed in the rear box body and is located below the heat exchanger.
  • the technical solution of the present application not only provides a plurality of air outlets distributed on the peripheral side of the water receiving tray at intervals, but also provides a diverter hole between two adjacent air outlets that communicates with the air outlet duct. Between the two adjacent air outlets, there is a distribution groove communicated with the air outlets. In this way, part of the air flow can be directly blown out from the air outlet, while part of the air flow can be directly blown out from the distribution hole, and part of the air flow first passes through the air outlet and then is drained to the distribution slot for blowing out.
  • the technical solution of the present application can increase the air outlet position of the ceiling machine, including the surrounding air outlet and the air outlet at the corners, so that the ceiling machine can basically realize the annular air outlet, thereby increasing the air outlet range and air volume of the ceiling machine, thereby improving the room air conditioning uniformity and user comfort.
  • 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of an embodiment of the ceiling machine of the application.
  • Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the ceiling machine shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is the top view of the ceiling machine shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the ceiling machine shown in Fig. 3 along the A-A line;
  • Fig. 5 is the top view of the ceiling machine shown in Fig. 1 after opening the panel;
  • Fig. 6 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the ceiling machine shown in Fig. 5 along the B-B line;
  • Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the outer side of the water receiving tray in the ceiling machine shown in Fig. 5;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the inner side of the water receiving tray in the ceiling machine shown in FIG. 5 .
  • the embodiment of the present application proposes a ceiling machine, and the ceiling machine of the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 8 .
  • the ceiling machine includes:
  • the heat exchanger 400 is installed in the rear box body 100, and an air outlet duct 110 is formed between the heat exchanger 400 and the peripheral side wall of the rear box body 100; and,
  • the water receiving tray 500 is installed in the rear box 100 and located below the heat exchanger 400 .
  • the water receiving tray 500 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 511 , and the plurality of the air outlets 511 are distributed at intervals.
  • a diverter hole 521 is provided between two adjacent air outlets 511, and the diverter hole 521 communicates with the air outlet duct 110;
  • a distribution slot 522 is provided between the air outlets 511 , and the distribution slot 522 communicates with the air outlet 511 .
  • the ceiling machine includes a casing, a fan 300, a heat exchanger 400, and the like provided inside the casing.
  • the casing includes a rear box body 100 , a panel 200 covering the rear box body 100 , and a water receiving tray 500 located inside the panel 200 .
  • the housing is provided with an air inlet 210 and a plurality of air outlets 511 .
  • the housing is provided with one air inlet 210 and four air outlets 511 , the air inlet 210 is located at the center of the panel 200 , and the four air outlets 511 are arranged around the periphery of the air inlet 210 .
  • the fan 300 is a centrifugal fan 300 , which enters the air from the axial direction and discharges the air along the radial direction.
  • the heat exchanger 400 is an annular heat exchanger 400 , which is sleeved between the fan 300 and the peripheral side wall of the rear case 100 , and an annular heat exchanger 400 and the peripheral side wall of the rear case 100 form an annular Air outlet duct 110.
  • the annular air outlet duct 110 is composed of four air distribution ducts located on the peripheral side of the annular heat exchanger 400 , and the four air outlets 511 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the four air distribution ducts.
  • centrifugal fan 300 drives the air into the rear box 100 through the air inlet 210, and is thrown out from the peripheral side of the centrifugal fan 300, and then flows through the annular heat exchanger 400 for heat exchange. The air is blown out through the air outlet duct 110 and the air outlet 511 .
  • a diverter hole 521 is provided between the two adjacent air outlets 511, and the diverter hole 521 penetrates the water receiving plate 500 up and down, and communicates with the air outlet duct 110. In this way, the air flowing out from the air outlet duct 110 Part of the airflow is blown out through the air outlet 511 , and part is blown out through the distribution hole 521 ; in addition, a distribution groove 522 is also provided between the two adjacent air outlets 511 . It can be understood that, unlike the distribution hole 521, the distribution groove 522 does not penetrate the water receiving tray 500 up and down. Therefore, the distribution groove 522 is not directly connected to the air outlet duct 110, but communicates with the air outlet 511, so that the air outlet 511 Part of the blown air flow will be led to the distribution groove 522 and then blown out.
  • the technical solution of the present application not only establishes a plurality of air outlets 511 distributed at intervals on the peripheral side of the water receiving tray 500 in the water receiving tray 500, but also communicates with the air outlet duct 110 by setting between two adjacent air outlets 511.
  • the shunt hole 521 is also provided with a shunt slot 522 communicating with the air outlet 511 between the two adjacent air outlets 511 .
  • part of the air flow can be directly blown out from the air outlet 511 , and part of the air flow can be directly blown out from the distribution hole 521 , and part of the air flow can pass through the air outlet 511 first and then be drained to the distribution slot 522 to be blown out.
  • the technical solution of the present application can increase the air outlet position of the ceiling machine, including the surrounding air outlet and the air outlet at the corners, so that the ceiling machine can basically realize the annular air outlet, thereby increasing the air outlet range and air volume of the ceiling machine, thereby improving the room air conditioning uniformity and user comfort.
  • the air outlet 511 penetrates through the peripheral side wall of the water receiving tray 500 to form a gap. That is to say, the air outlet 511 is actually formed between the peripheral side wall of the water receiving tray 500 and the peripheral side wall of the rear box body 100 .
  • the air outlet 511 may be directly opened by the water receiving tray 500 itself.
  • the water receiving tray 500 includes a water receiving tray main body 510 and four connecting parts 520 .
  • the four connecting parts 520 are respectively located at the four corners of the water receiving tray main body 510 .
  • the water receiving tray main body 510 and the rear box body 100 are connected by the connecting portion 520, and the distribution groove 522 and the distribution hole 521 are both arranged in the connecting portion 520.
  • the air outlet 511 is provided on the surrounding sides of the water receiving tray 500, but also the corners of the water receiving tray 500 are provided.
  • the water receiving tray 500 is of a ring-like structure, the water receiving tray 500 is provided with a water receiving groove, and a part of the heat exchanger 400 extends into the water receiving groove.
  • an air guide ring 700 is provided on the inner ring side of the water receiving tray 500 , and the air guide ring 700 is arranged corresponding to the air inlet 210 ;
  • the air outlet 511 extends along the length direction of the peripheral side wall of the water receiving tray 500 . It can be understood that the four air outlets 511 in this embodiment are all complete elongated air outlets 511, and extend as far as possible along the length direction of the peripheral side wall of the water receiving tray 500 to increase the air outlet area, thereby increasing the Air outlet range and air volume.
  • the distribution slot 522 communicates with one of the adjacent air outlets 511 and is arranged at intervals from the other adjacent air outlet 511 .
  • the distribution slot 522 may communicate with both adjacent air outlets 511 . It can be understood that by connecting the distribution groove 522 with the air outlet 511 , the air flow from the air outlet 511 can flow to the distribution groove 522 and then be blown out from the distribution groove 522 . In this way, it is equivalent to divert the airflow around the ceiling machine to the corners and then blow it out, which is beneficial to disperse the air flow, increase the air outlet range, and improve the uniformity of the air outlet from the ceiling machine.
  • the peripheral side wall of the distribution groove 522 is provided with a ventilation opening, so that the distribution groove 522 communicates with the air outlet 511 .
  • the peripheral side wall of the distribution slot 522 may only have airflow holes without being completely opened, and the distribution slot 522 may also be communicated with the air outlet 511 .
  • the technical solution of the present embodiment can make the air flow from the air outlet 511 quickly divert to the diversion groove 522, thereby improving the efficiency of the dispersed flow of the air flow.
  • the distribution holes 521 are strip-shaped holes.
  • the distribution hole 521 is composed of a plurality of circular holes.
  • the technical solution of this embodiment is to set the diverting hole 521 as a complete long strip, which is beneficial to increase the air outlet area of the corner of the ceiling machine, and at the same time avoids too many micro holes which are not conducive to the manufacture or processing of the water receiving tray 500 .
  • both ends of at least one of the air outlets 511 are correspondingly provided with diverting holes 521 .
  • two adjacent connecting portions 520 are respectively provided with shunt holes 521
  • the other connecting portion 520 is provided with a shunt groove 522
  • the remaining one connecting portion 520 is neither provided with a shunt hole 521 nor a shunt groove. 522, this is because a refrigerant pipeline needs to be routed below the connecting portion 520, so it is not appropriate to set an air outlet structure here.
  • the diverting holes 521 are provided in at least two connecting portions 520, so as to ensure that the multiple corners of the ceiling machine can be ventilated, thereby increasing the ventilating range as much as possible.
  • the lower cover of the rear box body 100 is provided with a panel 200 , and a plurality of air outlet gaps 220 are formed between the panel 200 and the rear box body 100 .
  • the 220 is located between two adjacent air outlets 511 , and the distribution holes 521 and the distribution grooves 522 are respectively communicated with the corresponding air outlet gaps 220 .
  • the air flow out of the distribution hole 521 and the distribution groove 522 will eventually be blown out from the ceiling machine through the air outlet gap 220, that is to say, part of the air flow will be blown out from the ceiling and through the air outlet 511, and the remaining part of the air flow will be blown out from the ceiling and through the air outlet 511.
  • the air outlet gap 220 is blown out from the ceiling machine.
  • the technical solution of this embodiment can significantly increase the air outlet range and effectively disperse the air outlet, thereby improving the uniformity of the air outlet from the ceiling machine.
  • the air outlet gap 220 is an arc-shaped structure, and a plurality of air outlet gaps 220 are arranged around the peripheral side of the air inlet 210, so that the ceiling machine can basically realize the annular air outlet, so that the room Air conditioning is more even, making the body feel more comfortable.
  • the air outlet 511 is provided with an air guide plate 600
  • the air outlet gap 220 is provided with an air outlet grille.
  • the air deflector 600 is used to open or close the air outlet 511, and can also adjust the air outlet angle; and the air outlet grille can guide the airflow blown out from the air outlet gap 220, and can also play a role of isolation. , to prevent debris from entering the interior of the ceiling machine.
  • An embodiment of the present application further proposes an air conditioner, the air conditioner includes an air conditioner outdoor unit and the aforementioned ceiling unit, and the ceiling unit and the air conditioner outdoor unit are connected through a refrigerant pipe.
  • the specific structure of the ceiling machine refers to the above-mentioned embodiments. Since the air conditioner adopts all the technical solutions of all the above-mentioned embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be described here. Repeat.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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Abstract

本申请提供一种天花机，包括后箱体、换热器和接水盘。其中，换热器安装于后箱体内，换热器与后箱体的周侧壁之间形成出风风道，接水盘安装于后箱体内并位于换热器的下方，接水盘开设有多个出风口，多个出风口间隔分布于接水盘的周侧，相邻的两个出风口之间设有分流孔，分流孔与出风风道连通；相邻的两个出风口之间设有分流槽，分流槽与出风口连通。本申请还提供包括该天花机的空调器。

Description

天花机及空调器
本申请要求于2020年7月7日申请的、申请号为202021317210.0的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及空气调节技术领域，特别涉及一种天花机及空调器。
 背景技术
天花机，又称为天井机或吸顶式、嵌入式空调。由于天花机可以通过嵌入室内的天花板进行安装，节省空间的同时也比较美观，因此天花机越来越多地应用到办公室或餐厅等场所中，人们对天花机的性能要求也越来越高。相关技术中，只在天花机的机身周边位置设置四个出风口，出风范围和出风量较小，会导致房间空气调节不均匀，用户使用舒适度不佳。
以上内容仅用于辅助理解申请的技术方案，并不代表承认上述内容是现有技术。
 技术问题
本申请的主要目的是提出一种天花机，旨在解决由于天花机的出风范围和出风量较小而导致房间空气调节不均匀、用户使用舒适度不佳的技术问题。
 技术解决方案
为实现上述目的，本申请提出一种天花机，所述天花机包括：
后箱体；
换热器，安装于所述后箱体内，所述换热器与所述后箱体的周侧壁之间形成出风风道；以及，
接水盘，安装于所述后箱体内并位于所述换热器的下方，所述接水盘设有多个出风口，多个所述出风口间隔分布于所述接水盘的周侧，相邻的两个所述出风口之间设有分流孔，所述分流孔与所述出风风道连通；相邻的两个所述出风口之间设有分流槽，所述分流槽与所述出风口连通。
在一实施例中，所述出风口贯穿所述接水盘的周侧壁以呈缺口设置。
在一实施例中，所述出风口沿所述接水盘周侧壁的长度方向延伸。
在一实施例中，所述分流槽与相邻的其中一所述出风口连通，并与相邻的另一所述出风口间隔设置。
在一实施例中，所述分流槽的周侧壁设有通风敞口，以使所述分流槽与所述出风口连通。
在一实施例中，所述分流孔为条形孔。
在一实施例中，至少一个所述出风口的两端均对应设有所述分流孔。
在一实施例中，所述后箱体的下方盖设有面板，所述面板开设有进风口，所述面板与所述后箱体之间形成有多个出风间隙，任意一所述出风间隙位于相邻的两个所述出风口之间，所述分流孔和所述分流槽分别与对应的所述出风间隙连通。
在一实施例中，所述出风间隙为弧形结构。
在一实施例中，所述出风口处设有导风板，所述出风间隙处设有出风格栅。
本申请还提供一种空调器，包括：
空调室外机；以及，
前述的天花机，所述天花机与所述空调室外机通过冷媒管连接。
 有益效果
本申请提供一种天花机，包括后箱体、换热器和接水盘，其中，接水盘安装于后箱体内并位于换热器的下方。本申请技术方案不仅通过在接水盘开设多个间隔分布于接水盘周侧的出风口，另通过在相邻的两个出风口之间设置与出风风道连通的分流孔，还通过在相邻的两个出风口之间设有与出风口连通的分流槽。如此，部分气流可以从出风口直接吹出，而部分气流从分流孔直接吹出，还有部分气流先通过出风口后再引流至分流槽吹出。本申请技术方案能够增加天花机的出风位置，包括四周出风和角部出风，使得天花机基本能够实现环形出风，从而增加天花机的出风范围和出风量，进而提升房间空气调节的均匀性和用户使用的舒适度。
 附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请天花机一实施例的外部结构示意图；
图2为图1所示天花机的爆炸图；
图3为图1所示天花机的俯视图；
图4为图3所示天花机沿A-A线的剖面结构示意图；
图5为图1所示天花机打开面板后的俯视图；
图6为图5所示天花机沿B-B线的剖面结构示意图；
图7为图5所示天花机中接水盘的外侧面的结构示意图；
图8为图5所示天花机中接水盘的内侧面的结构示意图。
附图标号说明：
标号 名称 标号 名称
100 后箱体 110 出风风道
200 面板 210 进风口
220 出风间隙 300 风机
400 换热器 500 接水盘
510 接水盘主体 511 出风口
520 衔接部 521 分流孔
522 分流槽 600 导风板
700 导风圈 800 电控盒
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
 本发明的实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
需要说明，若本申请实施例中有涉及方向性指示（诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……），则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态（如附图所示）下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等，如果该特定姿态发生改变时，则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。
另外，若本申请实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述，则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外，全文中出现的“和/或”的含义为，包括三个并列的方案，以“A和/或B为例”，包括A方案，或B方案，或A和B同时满足的方案。另外，各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合，但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础，当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在，也不在本申请要求的保护范围之内。
本申请实施例提出一种天花机，下面将结合图1至图8对本申请实施例天花机进行具体说明。
在本申请一实施例中，所述天花机包括：
后箱体100；
换热器400，安装于所述后箱体100内，所述换热器400与所述后箱体100的周侧壁之间形成出风风道110；以及，
接水盘500，安装于所述后箱体100内并位于所述换热器400的下方，所述接水盘500设有多个出风口511，多个所述出风口511间隔分布于所述接水盘500的周侧，相邻的两个所述出风口511之间设有分流孔521，所述分流孔521与所述出风风道110连通；相邻的两个所述出风口511之间设有分流槽522，所述分流槽522与所述出风口511连通。
具体而言，天花机包括壳体和设于壳体内部的风机300和换热器400等。其中，壳体包括后箱体100、盖设于后箱体100的面板200和位于面板200内侧的接水盘500。壳体开设有进风口210和多个出风口511。本实施例中，壳体开设有一个进风口210和四个出风口511，进风口210位于面板200的中心处，四个出风口511围设于进风口210的周侧。本实施例中，所述风机300为离心风机300，从轴向进风，沿径向出风。而换热器400为环形换热器400，套设于风机300与后箱体100的周侧壁之间，而环形换热器400与后箱体100的周侧壁之间则形成环形的出风风道110。该环形的出风风道110由位于环形换热器400周侧的四个分风道组成，四个出风口511与四个分风道一一对应设置。可以理解，所述离心风机300驱动空气由进风口210进入后箱体100内，并从离心风机300的周侧甩出，然后流经环形换热器400进行换热，换热后的空气再通过出风风道110和出风口511吹出。
值得注意的是，相邻的两个出风口511之间设有分流孔521，分流孔521上下贯通接水盘500，并与出风风道110连通，如此，从出风风道110流出的气流部分通过出风口511吹出，部分通过分流孔521吹出；另外，相邻的两个出风口511之间还设有分流槽522。可以理解，与分流孔521不同的是，分流槽522并没有上下贯通接水盘500，因此，分流槽522不直接与出风风道110连通，而与出风口511连通，使得通过出风口511吹出的气流部分会引流至分流槽522后再吹出。
相关技术中，只在天花机的机身周边位置设置四个出风口，出风范围和出风量较小，会导致房间空气调节不均匀，用户使用舒适度不佳。
而本申请技术方案不仅通过在接水盘500开设多个间隔分布于接水盘500周侧的出风口511，另通过在相邻的两个出风口511之间设置与出风风道110连通的分流孔521，还通过在相邻的两个出风口511之间设有与出风口511连通的分流槽522。如此，部分气流可以从出风口511直接吹出，而部分气流从分流孔521直接吹出，还有部分气流先通过出风口511后再引流至分流槽522吹出。本申请技术方案能够增加天花机的出风位置，包括四周出风和角部出风，使得天花机基本能够实现环形出风，从而增加天花机的出风范围和出风量，进而提升房间空气调节的均匀性和用户使用的舒适度。
进一步地，如图5、图7和图8所示，所述出风口511贯穿接水盘500的周侧壁以呈缺口设置。即是说，实际上是接水盘500的周侧壁与后箱体100的周侧壁之间形成了所述出风口511。当然，在其它实施例中，可以由接水盘500自身直接开设形成所述出风口511。本实施例中，接水盘500包括接水盘主体510和四个衔接部520，四个衔接部520分别位于接水盘主体510的四个角部，接水盘主体510与后箱体100之间通过所述衔接部520连接，而分流槽522和分流孔521均设于所述衔接部520，如此，不仅接水盘500的四周侧设有出风口511，接水盘500的角部也分布有出风结构，使得天花机基本能够实现环形出风，有效增加天花机的出风范围和出风量，从而提升房间空气调节的均匀性和用户使用的舒适度。
另外，本实施例中，如图8所示，接水盘500为类环形结构，接水盘500设有接水槽，换热器400部分伸入接水槽中。如图2所示，接水盘500的内环侧设有导风圈700，导风圈700对应进风口210设置；另外导风圈700与面板200之间还设有电控盒800。
进一步地，如图5所示，所述出风口511沿所述接水盘500周侧壁的长度方向延伸。可以理解，本实施例中的四个出风口511均为完整的长条形出风口511，并尽可能地沿接水盘500周侧壁的长度方向延伸，以增大出风面积，从而增加出风范围和出风量。
本实施例中，分流槽522与相邻的其中一出风口511连通，并与相邻的另一出风口511间隔设置。当然，在其它实施例中，分流槽522可以与相邻的两个出风口511均连通。可以理解，通过将分流槽522与出风口511连通，以使得从出风口511出来的气流可以流向分流槽522，再从分流槽522吹出。如此，相当于将天花机周边的气流引流至角部再吹出，有利于分散气流，增大出风范围，提升天花机出风的均匀性。
本实施例中，如图5、图7和图8所示，分流槽522的周侧壁设有通风敞口，以使分流槽522与出风口511连通。当然，在其它实施例中，分流槽522的周侧壁可以仅开设气流孔而不必完全敞开，亦可使分流槽522与出风口511连通。但本实施例技术方案能够使得出风口511的气流快速分流至分流槽522，提升气流分散流动的效率。
本实施例中，分流孔521为条形孔。当然，在其它实施例中，分流孔521由多个圆孔组成。本实施例技术方案通过将分流孔521设置为完整的长条形，有利于增加天花机角部的出风面积，同时避免由于开设过多的微孔而不利于接水盘500的制造或加工。
进一步地，至少一个所述出风口511的两端均对应设有分流孔521。本实施例中，其中两个相邻的衔接部520分别设有分流孔521，另一个衔接部520则设有分流槽522，剩余的一个衔接部520既没有设置分流孔521也没有设置分流槽522，这是由于该衔接部520的下方需要走冷媒管路，因此，不宜在此处设置出风结构。本实施例技术方案通过在至少两个衔接部520设置分流孔521，从而保证天花机的多个角部能够出风，从而尽可能增加出风范围。
进一步地，如图1、图3和图4所示，后箱体100的下方盖设有面板200，面板200与后箱体100之间形成有多个出风间隙220，任意一出风间隙220位于相邻的两个出风口511之间，分流孔521和分流槽522分别与对应的出风间隙220连通。本实施例技术方案中，从分流孔521和分流槽522流出的气流最终会通过出风间隙220从天花机吹出，即是说，部分气流通过出风口511从天花及吹出，剩余部分气流则通过出风间隙220从天花机吹出。本实施例技术方案能够显著增加出风范围，有效分散出风，从而提升天花机出风的均匀性。
进一步地，如图1所示，所述出风间隙220为弧形结构，多个出风间隙220围设于进风口210的周侧，如此使得天花机能够基本实现环形出风，以使房间空气调节更均匀，从而使人体感觉更舒适。
进一步地，如图1和图3所示，所述出风口511处设有导风板600，所述出风间隙220处设有出风格栅。可以理解，导风板600用以打开或关闭出风口511，还可以调整出风角度；而出风格栅则能够对从出风间隙220吹出的气流起到导向作用，还能够起到隔离作用，防止杂物进入天花机内部。
本申请实施例还提出一种空调器，所述空调器包括空调室外机和前述的天花机，所述天花机与所述空调室外机通过冷媒管连接。所述天花机的具体结构参照上述实施例，由于该空调器采用了上述所有实施例的全部技术方案，因此至少具有上述实施例的技术方案所带来的所有有益效果，在此不再一一赘述。
以上所述仅为本申请的可选实施例，并非因此限制本申请的专利范围，凡是在本申请的发明构思下，利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换，或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种天花机，其中，所述天花机包括：
    后箱体；
    换热器，安装于所述后箱体内，所述换热器与所述后箱体的周侧壁之间形成出风风道；以及，
    接水盘，安装于所述后箱体内并位于所述换热器的下方，所述接水盘设有多个出风口，多个所述出风口间隔分布于所述接水盘的周侧，相邻的两个所述出风口之间设有分流孔，所述分流孔与所述出风风道连通，相邻的两个所述出风口之间设有分流槽，所述分流槽与所述出风口连通。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的天花机，其中，所述出风口贯穿所述接水盘的周侧壁以呈缺口设置。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的天花机，其中，所述出风口沿所述接水盘周侧壁的长度方向延伸。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的天花机，其中，所述分流槽与相邻的其中一所述出风口连通，并与相邻的另一所述出风口间隔设置。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的天花机，其中，所述分流槽的周侧壁设有通风敞口，以使所述分流槽与所述出风口连通。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的天花机，其中，所述分流孔为条形孔。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的天花机，其中，至少一个所述出风口的两端均对应设有所述分流孔。
  8. 如权利要求1至7中任意一项所述的天花机，其中，所述后箱体的下方盖设有面板，所述面板与所述后箱体之间形成有多个出风间隙，任意一所述出风间隙位于相邻的两个所述出风口之间，所述分流孔和所述分流槽分别与对应的所述出风间隙连通。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的天花机，其中，所述出风间隙为弧形结构。
  10. 如权利要求8所述的天花机，其中，所述出风口处设有导风板，所述出风间隙处设有出风格栅。
  11. 一种空调器，其中，所述空调器包括：
    空调室外机；以及，
    如权利要求1至10中任意一项所述的天花机，所述天花机与所述空调室外机通过冷媒管连接。
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