WO2022001714A1 - 组网系统以及相关数据传输方法 - Google Patents

组网系统以及相关数据传输方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022001714A1
WO2022001714A1 PCT/CN2021/101164 CN2021101164W WO2022001714A1 WO 2022001714 A1 WO2022001714 A1 WO 2022001714A1 CN 2021101164 W CN2021101164 W CN 2021101164W WO 2022001714 A1 WO2022001714 A1 WO 2022001714A1
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Prior art keywords
site
data
frequency band
aggregation device
station
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PCT/CN2021/101164
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English (en)
French (fr)
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徐海东
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2022001714A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022001714A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
    • H04J14/02—Wavelength-division multiplex systems
    • H04J14/03—WDM arrangements
    • H04J14/0307—Multiplexers; Demultiplexers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
    • H04Q2011/0086—Network resource allocation, dimensioning or optimisation

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and in particular, to a networking system and a related data transmission method.
  • a significant feature of the fifth generation (5th generation, 5G) mobile communication system compared with the fourth generation (4th generation, 4G) mobile communication system is the increase of ultra-reliable and low-latency communication (ultra-reliable and low-latency communication).
  • communications, URLLC URLLC
  • URLLC's business types include many, typical use cases include industrial control, autonomous driving, telesurgery, and smart grids.
  • a typical requirement is that the reliability of sending 32 bytes of data within 1 millisecond (millisecond, ms) should reach 99.999%. It should be pointed out that the above performance indicators are only examples. Different URLLC services may have different requirements for reliability. For example, in some extremely demanding industrial control application scenarios, the success probability of URLLC service data transmission needs to be within 0.25ms. to 99.9999999%.
  • each device transmits through white light, and each site can use any frequency band in the white light for data transmission.
  • each site can use any frequency band in the white light for data transmission.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a networking system, including:
  • this embodiment takes the first site and the second site as examples.
  • Data transmission is performed between the aggregation device, the first site and the second site through optical fibers, and the optical fiber transmits data through colored light
  • the aggregation device is connected to the core network equipment, and the data of the first site is transmitted through the first frequency band, and the data of the first site is The data received by the first site and/or the data sent by the first site, the data of the second site is transmitted through the second frequency band, and the data of the second site is the data received by the second site and/or the data sent by the second site,
  • the first frequency band and the second frequency band do not overlap, and both the first frequency band and the second frequency band belong to the frequency bands included in the color light.
  • the networking system uses colored light for data transmission, which increases the available bandwidth of the optical fiber, and each site occupies an independent frequency band, reducing the transmission delay caused by the frequency band conflict at each site.
  • the first site may include a first wavelength combiner and demultiplexer
  • the second site may include a second wavelength combiner and demultiplexer, wherein, The first station is connected to the optical fiber through the first multiplexer and splitter, and the second station is connected to the optical fiber through the second multiplexer and splitter.
  • the stations may be connected to optical fibers through multiplexers and splitters.
  • the first wavelength combiner and demultiplexer includes an optical amplifier OA.
  • an optical amplifier OA may be added at the color light entrance and exit to amplify the signal transmitted by the color light.
  • the first site may include a white light splitter through which the white light is separated from the colored light.
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a data transmission method, which is applied to the networking system provided by the foregoing first aspect and the implementations of the first aspect, and the method includes:
  • the aggregation device and the first station establish a first data channel, and the first data channel occupies the first frequency band; the aggregation device and the second station establish a second data channel, and the second data channel occupies the second frequency band.
  • each site occupies an independent frequency band, so as to reduce the transmission delay of each site caused by the frequency band conflict.
  • the aggregation device can perform data transmission with the first site through the first frequency band Interaction, for example, the aggregation device sends the first site data to the first site through the first frequency band, and/or the aggregation device receives the first site data from the first site through the first frequency band, and the aggregation device and the second site establish a second data channel
  • the aggregation device can exchange data with the second site through the second frequency band
  • the aggregation device sends the second site data to the second site through the second frequency band
  • the aggregation device receives the second site data through the second frequency band from the second site.
  • Site data different sites can transmit data through aggregation devices.
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a convergence device, where the device executes the foregoing second aspect and the method of each implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer storage medium, where instructions are stored in the computer storage medium, and when executed on a computer, the instructions cause the computer to execute the methods of the second aspect and the various embodiments of the second aspect.
  • a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer software product.
  • the computer program product When the computer program product is executed on a computer, the computer enables the computer to execute the method of the foregoing second aspect and each implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a traditional distributed wireless access network in an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a networking system in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 3 is another schematic diagram of the combined networking system in the embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a multiplexer and a splitter in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a wavelength combiner and splitter with an optical amplifier in an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a wavelength combiner and splitter with white color light separation in an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a multi-combination multiplexer and splitter according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • 5th generation 5th generation
  • 5G fifth generation
  • WiFi wireless-fidelity
  • future communication system or a system integrating multiple communication systems, etc.
  • 5G can also be called new radio (NR).
  • the networking in the form of a traditional distributed radio access network includes: an aggregation device 101 and multiple sites (such as site 102 and site 103), the sites may include baseband processing Unit (base band unit, BBU), active antenna processing unit (active antenna unit, AAU)/radio remote unit (radio remote unit, RRU) and other equipment, each site is connected by optical fiber, site and aggregation equipment It is also connected by optical fiber. Each device is connected into a ring through optical fiber for data transmission. The optical fiber transmits data through white light, and the site and the optical fiber are connected through a router (Router).
  • BBU baseband processing Unit
  • AAU active antenna unit
  • RRU radio remote unit
  • a networking system includes:
  • the Aggregation device 201 and multiple sites are connected by optical fibers, and the sites and aggregation devices are also connected by optical fibers.
  • the aggregation device can be a switch or an integrated access switch (LSW), and the site can include a base station , and may also include other network devices.
  • LSW integrated access switch
  • some examples of network equipment are: evolving Node B (gNB), transmission reception point (TRP), evolved Node B (evolved Node B, eNB), radio network controller (radio network controller, RNC), Node B (Node B, NB), Base Station Controller (BSC), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), Home Base Station (for example, home evolved NodeB, or home Node B, HNB) , base band unit (base band unit, BBU), or wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, Wifi) access point (access point, AP), etc.
  • gNB evolved Node B
  • TRP transmission reception point
  • eNB evolved Node B
  • RNC radio network controller
  • Node B Node B
  • BSC Base Station Controller
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • HNB home evolved NodeB, or home Node B, HNB
  • base band unit base band unit
  • BBU wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, Wifi) access point (access point, AP), etc.
  • the networking system uses colored light for data transmission, and each site is connected to the optical fiber through a multiplexer (T2 module), as shown in Figure 3, the multiplexer can be decoupled from the colored light in the fiber.
  • the frequency band corresponding to the target site that is, the wavelength division part, can also couple the frequency band of the target site to the color light, that is, the multiplexing part.
  • Each site uses a unique frequency band for data transmission.
  • the color light in the fiber includes 12 wavelengths. The target site Using one of the wavelengths as an example, see Figure 4.
  • an optical amplifier can be added at the color light entrance and exit, as shown in Figure 5.
  • a white light splitter can be deployed.
  • the white light is separated from the colored light by the white light splitter, and the separated white light can be handed over to a third-party device for processing.
  • add OA as shown in Figure 7.
  • the wavelength of white light fluctuates within a certain range, and there is no specific standard wavelength.
  • the optical port on the client side of a wavelength division device the corresponding port is called a white light port, or gray light.
  • the white light bands are 850nm and 1310nm. Colored light fluctuates in a small range near a certain central wavelength, which can be connected to multiplexing equipment and has a standard wavelength.
  • the optical signal on the wavelength division side of the line board in the wavelength division system, the corresponding interface is called the color light interface.
  • Common color light bands include: color light wavelength range 530nm-1565nm (C-BAND) for DWDM; color light wavelength range 1271nm-1611nm for CWDM.
  • each site and the aggregation device After each site and the aggregation device establish a connection channel (each connection channel uses an independent frequency band), different sites can transmit data through the aggregation device. For example, when data transmission is performed between site 2021 and site 2022, if site 2021 uses the first frequency band , station 2022 uses the second frequency band, station 2021 can send data to the aggregation device through the first frequency band, and after the aggregation device receives the data, it sends the data to station 2022 through the second frequency band, and station 2022 can receive the first station through the second frequency band The data.
  • One or more terminal devices can be connected to the same site.
  • site 2021 is connected to terminal device 2031 and terminal device 2032.
  • the number of specific terminal devices is not limited. Terminal devices connected to different sites can transmit data through the networking system, such as terminal devices. device 2031 and terminal device 2033.
  • the first establishing unit is configured to establish a first data channel with the first station, and the first data channel occupies the first frequency band.
  • the second establishing unit is configured to establish a second data channel with the second station, and the second data channel occupies the second frequency band.
  • the first sending unit is configured to send the first station data to the first station through the first frequency band
  • the first receiving unit is configured to receive the first station data from the first station through the first frequency band.
  • the second sending unit is configured to send the second station data to the second station through the second frequency band
  • the second receiving unit is configured to receive the second station data from the second station through the second frequency band.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program or a computer program product including the computer program, and when the computer program is executed on a computer, the computer program will enable the computer to implement any of the above method embodiments with the host device. Or the method flow of the power supply device.
  • the computer may be a device or an aggregation device of the above-mentioned site.
  • a computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated.
  • the computer may be a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be downloaded from a website site, computer, server, or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server, or data center is by wire (eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • wire eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL)
  • wireless eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be stored by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server, data center, etc., which includes one or more available media integrated.
  • the usable media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (eg, DVD), or semiconductor media (eg, Solid State Disk (SSD)), and the like.
  • the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence, or the parts that contribute to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or other host device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 of the present application.
  • the storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
  • the words “if” or “if” as used herein may be interpreted as “at” or “when” or “in response to determining” or “in response to detecting.”
  • the phrases “if determined” or “if detected (the stated condition or event)” can be interpreted as “when determined” or “in response to determining” or “when detected (the stated condition or event),” depending on the context )” or “in response to detection (a stated condition or event)”.

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Abstract

本申请实施例公开了一种组网系统，该系统包括汇聚设备、第一站点和第二站点，其中，汇聚设备、第一站点和第二站点间通过光纤进行数据传输，该光纤通过彩光传输数据，第一站点数据通过第一频带传输，其中，第二站点数据通过第二频带传输，第一频带和第二频带不重叠，第一频带和第二频带均属于彩光所包括的频带。

Description

组网系统以及相关数据传输方法
本申请要求于2020年6月28日提交中国专利局，申请号为202010597231.0，发明名称为“组网系统以及相关数据传输方法”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请实施例涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种组网系统以及相关数据传输方法。
背景技术
第五代(5th generation，5G)移动通信系统与第四代(4th generation，4G)移动通信系统相比的一大显著特征就是增加了对超可靠低时延通信(ultra-reliable and low-latency communications，URLLC)业务的支持。URLLC的业务种类包括很多种，典型的用例包括工业控制、无人驾驶、远程手术和智能电网等。对于URLLC业务，一个典型需求是在1毫秒(millisecond，ms)内发送32字节的数据的可靠性要达到99.999％。需要指出的是，上述性能指标仅是个示例，不同的URLLC业务可能对可靠性有不同的需求，比如在某些极端苛刻的工业控制应用场景中，URLLC业务数据的传输成功概率需要在0.25ms内达到99.9999999％。
传统的组网系统，各设备通过白光传输，各站点可以使用白光中的任一频带进行数据传输，随着通信技术的发展，设备间传输的数据量增加，不能满足组网系统中数据的传输需求。
发明内容
本申请实施例第一方面提供了一种组网系统，包括：
汇聚设备和多个站点，本实施例以第一站点和第二站点为例。汇聚设备、第一站点和第二站点间通过光纤进行数据传输，该光纤通过彩光传输数据，其中，汇聚设备连接核心网设备，第一站点数据通过第一频带传输，该第一站点数据为第一站点接收到的数据和/或第一站点发送的数据，第二站点数据通过第二频带传输，该第二站点数据为第二站点接收到的数据和/或第二站点发送的数据，其中，第一频带和第二频带不重叠，第一频带和第二频带均属于彩光所包括的频带。
组网系统使用彩光进行数据传输，提高了光纤的可用带宽，各站点占用独立的频带，减少各站点因频带冲突引起的传输时延。
基于本申请实施例第一方面，本申请实施例第一方面的第一种实施方式中，第一站点可以包括第一合分波器，第二站点可以包括第二合分波器，其中，第一站点通过第一合波分器和光纤相连，第二站点通过第二合波分器和光纤相连。
本申请实施例中，站点可以通过合波分器和光纤连接。
基于本申请实施例第一方面或第一方面的第一种实施方式，本申请实施例第一方面的第二种实施方式中，第一合分波器包括光放大器OA。
本申请实施例中，当彩光链路预算不足时，可以在彩光出入口处增加光放大器OA，放大彩光传输的信号。
基于本申请实施例第一方面至第一方面的第二种实施方式中任一实施方式，本申请实施例第一方面的第三种实施方式中，当光纤通过彩光和白光传输数据时，第一站点可以包括白光分离器，白光通过该白光分离器和彩光分离。
本申请实施例第二方面提供了一种数据传输方法，应用于前述第一方面及第一方面的各实施方式提供的组网系统，方法包括：
汇聚设备和第一站点建立第一数据通道，该第一数据通道占用第一频带；汇聚设备和第二站点建立第二数据通道，第二数据通道占用第二频带。
本申请实施例中，各站点占用独立的频带，减少各站点因频带冲突引起的传输时延。
基于本申请实施例第二方面，本申请实施例第二方面的第一种实施方式中，汇聚设备和第一站点建立第一数据通道后，汇聚设备可以通过第一频带和第一站点进行数据交互，如汇聚设备通过第一频带向第一站点发送第一站点数据，和/或，汇聚设备通过第一频带从第一站点接收第一站点数据，汇聚设备和第二站点建立第二数据通道后，汇聚设备可以通过第二频带和第二站点进行数据交互，汇聚设备通过第二频带向第二站点发送第二站点数据，和/或，汇聚设备通过第二频带从第二站点接收第二站点数据，不同站点可以通过汇聚设备进行数据传输。
本申请实施例第三方面提供了一种汇聚设备，该设备执行前述第二方面及第二方面的各实施方式的方法。
本申请实施例第四方面提供了一种计算机存储介质，该计算机存储介质中存储有指令，该指令在计算机上执行时，使得计算机执行前述第二方面及第二方面的各实施方式的方法。
本申请实施例第五方面提供了一种计算机软件产品，该计算机程序产品在计算机上执行时，使得计算机执行前述第二方面及第二方面的各实施方式的方法。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例中传统的分布式无线接入网示意图；
图2为本申请实施例中组网系统的一个示意图；
图3为本申请实施例中合组网系统另一个示意图；
图4为本申请实施例中合波分器一个示意图；
图5为本申请实施例中带光放的合波分器一个示意图；
图6为本申请实施例中带白彩光分离的合波分器一个示意图；
图7为本申请实施例中多组合的合波分器一个示意图。
具体实施方式
本申请实施例提供的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统，例如：长期演进(long term  evolution，LTE)系统、第五代(5th generation，5G)移动通信系统、无线保真(wireless-fidelity，WiFi)系统、未来的通信系统、或者多种通信系统融合的系统等，本申请实施例不做限定。其中，5G还可以称为新无线(new radio，NR)。
传统的分布式无线接入网(distributed radio access network，DRAN)的形式组网，如图1所示，包括：汇聚设备101和多个站点(如站点102和站点103)，站点可以包括基带处理单元(base band unit，BBU)、有源天线处理单元(active antenna unit，AAU)/射频拉远单元(radio remote unit，RRU)等中任一设备，各站点间通过光纤连接，站点和汇聚设备也通过光纤连接，各设备通过光纤连接成环进行数据传输，光纤中通过白光传输数据，站点和光纤通过路由器(Router)连接。
随着通信技术的发展，设备间传输的数据量增加，不能满足组网系统中数据的传输需求。
参阅图2，本申请实施例一个组网系统包括：
汇聚设备201和多个站点(如站点2021和站点2022)，各站点间通过光纤连接，站点和汇聚设备也通过光纤连接，汇聚设备可以为交换机或综合接入交换机(LSW)，站点可以包括基站，也可以包括其他网络设备。目前，一些网络设备的举例为：继续演进的节点B(gNB)、传输接收点(transmission reception point，TRP)、演进型节点B(evolved Node B，eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller，RNC)、节点B(Node B，NB)、基站控制器(base station controller，BSC)、基站收发台(base transceiver station，BTS)、家庭基站(例如，home evolved NodeB，或home Node B，HNB)、基带单元(base band unit，BBU)，或无线保真(wireless fidelity，Wifi)接入点(access point，AP)等。
本实施例中组网系统使用彩光进行数据传输，各站点通过合波分器(T2模块)与光纤相连，如图3所示，合波分器可以在光纤中的彩光中解耦出目标站点对应的频带，即波分部分，还可以将目标站点的频带的耦合到彩光，即合波部分，各站点使用唯一的频带进行数据传输，以光纤中彩光包括12波长，目标站点使用其中一个波长为例，参阅图4。
如果彩光链路预算不足，可以在彩光出入口处增加光放大器(optical amplifier，OA)，如图5所示。
如果光纤通过彩光和白光传输数据，可以在部署白光分离器，白光通过该白光分离器和彩光分离，分离出的白光可以交给第三方设备处理，参阅图6，可以理解的是，可以在部署白光分离器的基础上，添加OA，如图7所示。
本申请实施例中，白光的波长在某个范围内波动，没有特定的标准波长，如波分设备的客户侧光口，相应接口称之为白光接口，也可以称之为灰光，常见的白光波段为850nm和1310nm。彩光在某个中心波长附近较小的范围内波动，可连接合波设备，具有标准波长，波分系统中线路单板波分侧光信号，相应接口称之为彩光接口。常见的彩光波段包括：用于DWDM的彩光波长范围530nm-1565nm(C-BAND)；用于CWDM的彩光波长范围1271nm-1611nm。当各站点和汇聚设备建立了连接通道(各连接通道使用独立的频带)后，不同站点可以通过汇聚设备进行数据传输，如站点2021和站点2022间进行数据传输时，若站点2021使用第一频带，站点2022使用第二频带，站点2021可以将数据通过第一频带 发送给汇聚设备，汇聚设备接收后将该数据通过第二频带发送给站点2022，站点2022可以通过第二频带接收到第一站点的数据。
同一站点可以连接一个或多个终端设备，如站点2021连接终端设备2031和终端设备2032，具体终端设备的个数不做限定，不同站点连接的终端设备可以通过组网系统进行数据传输，如终端设备2031和终端设备2033。
本申请实施例汇聚设备一个实施例包括：
第一建立单元，用于和第一站点建立第一数据通道，第一数据通道占用第一频带。
第二建立单元，用于和第二站点建立第二数据通道，第二数据通道占用第二频带。
第一发送单元，用于通过第一频带向第一站点发送第一站点数据，和/或，第一接收单元，用于通过第一频带从第一站点接收第一站点数据。
第二发送单元，用于通过第二频带向第二站点发送第二站点数据，和/或，第二接收单元，用于通过第二频带从第二站点接收第二站点数据。
本实施例中，汇聚设备中各单元所执行的操作与前述图2所示实施例中描述的类似，此处不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序或包括计算机程序的一种计算机程序产品，该计算机程序在某一计算机上执行时，将会使所述计算机实现上述任一方法实施例中与主设备或电源设备的方法流程。对应的，该计算机可以为上述的站点的设备或汇聚设备。
计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时，全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一计算机可读存储介质传输，例如，所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存储的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质，(例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如，DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘Solid State Disk(SSD))等。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统，装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统，装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络 单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者其他主设备等)执行本申请图4所示实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而该存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换，这仅仅是描述本申请的实施例中对相同属性的对象在描述时所采用的区分方式。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含，以便包含一系列单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于那些单元，而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它单元。
本申请各实施例中提供的消息/帧/信息、模块或单元等的名称仅为示例，可以使用其他名称，只要消息/帧/信息、模块或单元等的作用相同即可。
在本申请实施例中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本发明。在本申请实施例中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解，在本申请的描述中，除非另有说明，“/”表示前后关联的对象是一种“或”的关系，例如，A/B可以表示A或B；本申请中的“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况，其中A，B可以是单数或者复数。
取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语“如果”或“若”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”或“响应于检测”。类似地，取决于语境，短语“如果确定”或“如果检测(陈述的条件或事件)”可以被解释成为“当确定时”或“响应于确定”或“当检测(陈述的条件或事件)时”或“响应于检测(陈述的条件或事件)”。
以上所述，以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种组网系统，其特征在于，组网系统包括汇聚设备、第一站点和第二站点：
    所述汇聚设备、所述第一站点和所述第二站点间通过光纤进行数据传输，所述光纤通过彩光传输数据；
    所述汇聚设备连接核心网设备；
    第一站点数据通过第一频带传输，所述第一站点数据为所述第一站点接收到的数据和/或所述第一站点发送的数据；
    第二站点数据通过第二频带传输，所述第二站点数据为所述第二站点接收到的数据和/或所述第二站点发送的数据；
    所述第一频带和所述第二频带不重叠，所述第一频带和所述第二频带均属于所述彩光所包括的频带。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的系统，其特征在于，所述第一站点包括第一合分波器，所述第二站点包括第二合分波器；
    所述第一站点通过所述第一合波分器和所述光纤相连；
    所述第二站点通过所述第二合波分器和所述光纤相连。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的系统，其特征在于，所述第一合分波器包括光放大器OA。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的系统，其特征在于，所述光纤通过彩光和白光传输数据，所述第一站点包括白光分离器，所述白光通过所述白光分离器和所述彩光分离。
  5. 一种数据传输方法，用于如权利1至4中任一项所述的组网系统，其特征在于，包括：
    所述汇聚设备和所述第一站点建立第一数据通道，所述第一数据通道占用所述第一频带；
    所述汇聚设备和所述第二站点建立第二数据通道，所述第二数据通道占用所述第二频带。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述汇聚设备和所述第一站点建立第一数据通道后，所述方法还包括：
    所述汇聚设备通过所述第一频带向所述第一站点发送所述第一站点数据；
    和/或，
    所述汇聚设备通过所述第一频带从所述第一站点接收所述第一站点数据；
    所述汇聚设备和所述第二站点建立第二数据通道后，所述方法还包括：
    所述汇聚设备通过所述第二频带向所述第二站点发送所述第二站点数据；
    和/或，
    所述汇聚设备通过所述第二频带从所述第二站点接收所述第二站点数据。
  7. 一种汇聚设备，其特征在于，包括：
    第一建立单元，用于和所述第一站点建立第一数据通道，所述第一数据通道占用所述第一频带；
    第二建立单元，用于和所述第二站点建立第二数据通道，所述第二数据通道占用所述 第二频带。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的设备，其特征在于，所述汇聚设备还包括：
    第一发送单元，用于通过所述第一频带向所述第一站点发送所述第一站点数据；
    和/或，
    第一接收单元，用于通过所述第一频带从所述第一站点接收所述第一站点数据；
    所述汇聚设备还包括：
    第二发送单元，用于通过所述第二频带向所述第二站点发送所述第二站点数据；
    和/或，
    第二接收单元，用于通过所述第二频带从所述第二站点接收所述第二站点数据。
  9. 一种计算机存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机存储介质中存储有指令，所述指令在计算机上执行时，使得所述计算机执行如权利要求5或6所述的方法。
  10. 一种计算机程序产品，其特征在于，所述计算机程序产品在计算机上执行时，使得所述计算机执行如权利要求5或6所述的方法。
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