WO2022000587A1 - 支撑机构及折叠病房 - Google Patents
支撑机构及折叠病房 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022000587A1 WO2022000587A1 PCT/CN2020/102964 CN2020102964W WO2022000587A1 WO 2022000587 A1 WO2022000587 A1 WO 2022000587A1 CN 2020102964 W CN2020102964 W CN 2020102964W WO 2022000587 A1 WO2022000587 A1 WO 2022000587A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- support mechanism
- air
- gas
- air inlet
- folding
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000204031 Mycoplasma Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
- E04H3/08—Hospitals, infirmaries, or the like; Schools; Prisons
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/0023—Building characterised by incorporated canalisations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34305—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport telescopic
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34336—Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures
- E04B1/34352—Base structures or supporting means therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/344—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts
- E04B1/3441—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts with articulated bar-shaped elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
- F24F7/08—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of protection technology, and more particularly, to a support mechanism and a folding ward.
- a mobile folding ward When an epidemic spread by aerosol occurs, in order to be able to detect and analyze nearby, a mobile folding ward is usually used to completely isolate the detection area from the outside world, so as to prevent harmful substances from entering the detection area from the outside world, and at the same time, it also prevents harmful substances in the detection area from spreading again. to the outside world.
- the existing mobile folding ward includes a frame and a cladding body covering the frame.
- the frame supports the cladding body to enclose an inner closed space, and the cladding body isolates the closed space from the outside world.
- the enclosed space is set as a negative pressure environment.
- the function of the frame is only support.
- One of the objectives of the present application is to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, and to provide a support mechanism with an intake or exhaust function.
- a support mechanism for supporting a folding ward comprising a main body and a gas driving unit, a gas channel for gas flow is arranged inside the main body, an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the main body, and the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged on the main body.
- the gas outlets are all communicated with the gas channel, the number of the gas outlets is greater than or equal to 2, and each of the gas outlets is provided with one of the gas drive units; each of the gas drive units is arranged in the gas channel Inside.
- the second purpose of the present application is to provide a foldable ward, which includes the above-mentioned support mechanism.
- the supporting mechanism by arranging a gas channel inside the main body of the support mechanism, and setting an air inlet and an air outlet on the main body, the supporting mechanism not only has a supporting function, but also has an air intake or exhaust function.
- the exhaust function can provide a negative pressure environment and fresh air function for the folding ward; by setting two or more air outlets, and setting a gas drive unit at each air outlet, it can provide faster and wider adjustment range.
- the gas drive unit is built into the body. On the one hand, the body can protect the gas drive unit. On the other hand, the assembly of the gas drive unit is completed while installing the support mechanism, which is convenient for quick assembly of the folding ward.
- FIG. 1 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a support mechanism according to a specific embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support mechanism shown in FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the airway switch device of the support mechanism shown in FIG. 1 when in use.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another airway switch device of the support mechanism shown in FIG. 1 in use.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the axial flow fan in FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 6 is an axial view of a foldable ward according to an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 7 is a top view of the folding patient room shown in FIG. 6 .
- FIG. 8 is an axial view of a supporting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application when it is deployed.
- Fig. 9 is an axial view of the support mechanism shown in Fig. 8 when retracted.
- a support mechanism 10 which includes a main body 11 and a gas driving unit 12 .
- the main body 11 is provided with a gas channel for gas flow, and the main body 11 is provided with an air inlet 111 and an air outlet. 112, the air inlet 111 and the air outlet 112 are both communicated with the gas channel, the number of the air outlets 112 is greater than or equal to 2, each air outlet 112 is provided with a gas driving unit 12, and each gas driving unit 12 is arranged in the gas channel, and the gas
- the driving unit 12 is used for entering the gas from the air inlet 111 and discharging through the air outlet 112. More gas driving units 12 and air outlets 112 can improve the ventilation efficiency and provide ventilation for a larger space.
- the number of air inlets 111 is one, the number of air outlets 112 is equal to the number of gas driving units 12 , and the number of gas driving units is two.
- one of the air inlet 111 and the air outlet 112 is located in the folding ward, and the other of the air inlet 111 and the air outlet 112 is located outside the folding ward to supply or exhaust air for the folding ward.
- the port 111 is located in the folding ward, the air is exhausted for the folding ward, and when the air inlet 111 is located outside the folding ward, the folding ward is supplied with air.
- the support mechanism of the present application further includes an airway switch device 16 disposed on the air passage.
- an airway switch device 16 is provided between the air inlet 111 and the gas drive unit 12 .
- the airway switch devices 16 can be opened at the same time, partially opened and partially closed, or closed at the same time.
- Figure 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of one of the airway switch devices being opened and the other closed, and Figure 4 shows that both airway switch devices are closed. Schematic diagram of the structure when closed.
- the airway switch device 16 By adjusting the airway switch device 16, the amount of ventilation can be adjusted.
- the airway switch device 16 can also prevent external harmful substances from entering the folding ward 100 through the air outlet 112 and the air inlet 111. .
- the air outlet 112 and the air inlet 111 are covered with filter nets.
- the support mechanism 10 further includes a filter device 13, the filter device 13 is arranged in the gas channel, and the filter device 13 is used to further filter the harmful substances in the gas, and sterilize them. Harmful liquids and harmful solid particles, as well as mycoplasma and pathogens that can be transmitted with the air, and harmful substances also include aerosols containing mycoplasma and/or pathogens.
- the filter device 13 may be disposed at the air inlet 111 or at the air outlet 112 , or the filter device 13 may be disposed at both the air inlet 111 and the air outlet 112 .
- the filter device 13 is disposed at the air inlet 111 , and the harmful substances in the gas entering the air inlet 111 are first filtered by the filter device 13 .
- the gas driving unit 12 is an axial flow fan, refer to FIG. 3 .
- the axial flow fan includes an air outlet 121 and an air inlet 122 .
- the air outlet 121 is connected to the air outlet 112 of the main body 11 to exchange the gas on the side of the air inlet 111 to the side of the air outlet 112 .
- the support mechanism 10 further includes a vertical telescopic rod 14, and the body 11 is provided with a vertical telescopic rod accommodating cavity.
- the vertical telescopic rod 14 can extend or retract into the vertical telescopic rod accommodating cavity.
- the vertical telescopic rod 14 can be supplemented in the height direction.
- the bottom of the main body 11 is further provided with a roller 15 to facilitate the movement of the support mechanism 10 .
- the roller 15 is provided with a locking portion, which can lock the roller 15 after the support mechanism 10 moves to a predetermined position, so as to prevent the support mechanism 10 from moving.
- a folding ward includes the above-mentioned support mechanism 10 and an isolation body 20 .
- the support mechanism 10 is used to support the isolation body 20 to expand the isolation body 20 to form a closed cavity.
- the isolation body 20 is a flexible structure or a foldable structure composed of a plurality of splice plates, the folded structure can be folded to reduce the volume and is convenient to carry, and has a certain space after unfolding.
- the expanded shape of the isolation body 20 may be a rectangular parallelepiped, a cylinder, a hemisphere or other shapes capable of forming a certain space. In this embodiment, the expanded shape of the isolation body 20 is a rectangular parallelepiped.
- the isolation body 20 further includes an opening and closing mechanism 21 , and the opening and closing mechanism 21 is used to communicate or isolate the closed cavity from the external space of the isolation body 20 .
- adjacent supporting mechanisms 10 can be connected as a whole when they are close to each other, and can be connected by a magnetic attraction method or a mechanical manner.
- the insulating body 20 can be unfolded when the adjacent support mechanisms 10 are moved away.
- the folding ward also includes a telescopic connecting frame, and the connecting frame is used to drive the adjacent support mechanisms 10 to approach and move away.
- the support mechanism 10 includes four, which are a first support mechanism 30 , a second support mechanism 40 , a third support mechanism 50 and a fourth support mechanism 60 .
- the connection frame includes a first connection frame 70 connected between the second support mechanism 40 and the third support mechanism 50 , a second connection frame 80 connected between the second support mechanism 40 and the fourth support mechanism 60 , and a third connection frame 80 connected between the second support mechanism 40 and the fourth support mechanism 60 .
- the third connection frame 90 between the support mechanism 50 and the first support mechanism 30, through the arrangement of the aforementioned three groups of connection frames, can separate the support mechanisms 10 that are close to each other away from each other, and define the direction and distance of separation, thereby isolating the main body. 20 Expand.
- one supporting mechanism 10 supplies air to the closed cavity, and the other supporting mechanism 10 exhausts the closed cavity.
- the volume is less than the exhaust volume, so that the closed chamber is in a negative pressure state.
- the first support mechanism 30 is set to supply air to the closed cavity
- the third support mechanism 50 is set to exhaust the closed cavity, so as to provide fresh air function for the closed cavity.
- a filter device to the support mechanism 10 13 and/or a purification unit to provide sterilization and disinfection for the air in the airtight cavity, preventing external harmful substances from entering the folding ward, and preventing harmful substances in the folding ward from spreading to the outside world.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 一种支撑机构,用于支撑折叠病房,其特征在于,包括本体和气体驱动单元,所述本体内部设有供气体流动的气体通道,所述本体上设有进气口和出气口,所述进气口和所述出气口均与所述气体通道连通,所述出气口的数量大于等于2,各所述出气口处均设置一个所述气体驱动单元;各所述气体驱动单元均设置于所述气体通道内。
- 根据权利要求1所述的支撑机构,其特征在于,所述进气口和所述出气口二者之一位于所述折叠病房内,所述进气口和所述出气口二者之另一位于所述折叠病房外。
- 根据权利要求2所述的支撑机构,其特征在于,所述出气口和所述进气口处均覆盖过滤网。
- 根据权利要求3所述的支撑机构,其特征在于,还包括过滤装置,所述过滤装置设置于所述气体通道内。
- 根据权利要求4所述的支撑机构,其特征在于,所述过滤装置设置于所述进气口处。
- 根据权利要求1~5任意一项所述的支撑机构,其特征在于,还包括气道开关装置,所述气道开关装置设置于所述气体通道上。
- 根据权利要求1~5任意一项所述的支撑机构,其特征在于,还包括垂直伸缩杆,所述本体内设置有垂直伸缩杆容纳腔,所述垂直伸缩杆能够伸出或缩回所述垂直伸缩杆容纳腔。
- 根据权利要求1~5任意一项所述的支撑机构,其特征在于,还包括滚轮,所述滚轮设置于所述本体的底部。
- 一种折叠病房,其特征在于,包括权利要求1~8任意一项所述的支撑机构。
- 根据权利要求9所述的折叠病房,其特征在于,还包括隔离主体,所述支撑机构用于支撑所述隔离主体,以将所述隔离主体展开形成一密闭腔,所述支撑机构的数量至少为2个,一个所述支撑机构为所述密闭腔供气,另一个所述支撑机构为所述密闭腔排气。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010614388.XA CN111677347A (zh) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | 支撑机构及折叠病房 |
CN202010614388.X | 2020-06-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2022000587A1 true WO2022000587A1 (zh) | 2022-01-06 |
Family
ID=72437419
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/CN2020/102964 WO2022000587A1 (zh) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-07-20 | 支撑机构及折叠病房 |
Country Status (2)
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CN (1) | CN111677347A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2022000587A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113062636B (zh) * | 2021-04-13 | 2022-06-24 | 南昌中通电力设备有限公司 | 一种静音保健睡眠舱 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100139179A1 (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2010-06-10 | A. Smith Gt. Bentley Ltd. | Transportable Medical Facility |
CN201581660U (zh) * | 2009-08-31 | 2010-09-15 | 庄侑哲 | 可调压差与容积的组装空间模块 |
CN209369410U (zh) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-09-10 | 湖南德雅曼达科技有限公司 | 一种一次性隔离病房 |
CN111305608A (zh) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-06-19 | 上海市肺科医院 | 一种应急集装箱式负压病房 |
CN212613983U (zh) * | 2020-06-30 | 2021-02-26 | 深圳市巨鼎医疗股份有限公司 | 支撑机构及折叠病房 |
-
2020
- 2020-06-30 CN CN202010614388.XA patent/CN111677347A/zh active Pending
- 2020-07-20 WO PCT/CN2020/102964 patent/WO2022000587A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100139179A1 (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2010-06-10 | A. Smith Gt. Bentley Ltd. | Transportable Medical Facility |
CN201581660U (zh) * | 2009-08-31 | 2010-09-15 | 庄侑哲 | 可调压差与容积的组装空间模块 |
CN209369410U (zh) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-09-10 | 湖南德雅曼达科技有限公司 | 一种一次性隔离病房 |
CN111305608A (zh) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-06-19 | 上海市肺科医院 | 一种应急集装箱式负压病房 |
CN212613983U (zh) * | 2020-06-30 | 2021-02-26 | 深圳市巨鼎医疗股份有限公司 | 支撑机构及折叠病房 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN111677347A (zh) | 2020-09-18 |
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