WO2022000184A1 - 辅助支座及外置摄像装置 - Google Patents

辅助支座及外置摄像装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022000184A1
WO2022000184A1 PCT/CN2020/098911 CN2020098911W WO2022000184A1 WO 2022000184 A1 WO2022000184 A1 WO 2022000184A1 CN 2020098911 W CN2020098911 W CN 2020098911W WO 2022000184 A1 WO2022000184 A1 WO 2022000184A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
support
support plate
mounting
auxiliary bracket
buffer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/098911
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
廖卓文
Original Assignee
广东高普达集团股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广东高普达集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 广东高普达集团股份有限公司
Priority to CN202090000096.0U priority Critical patent/CN214744288U/zh
Priority to US17/773,375 priority patent/US11988947B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/098911 priority patent/WO2022000184A1/zh
Priority to TW109217051U priority patent/TWM610525U/zh
Publication of WO2022000184A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022000184A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00—Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/56—Accessories
    • G03B17/561—Support related camera accessories
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/12—Pivotal connections incorporating flexible connections, e.g. leaf springs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • F16M11/10—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a horizontal axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
    • F16M11/38—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by folding, e.g. pivoting or scissors tong mechanisms
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • F16M13/02—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • F16M13/02—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
    • F16M13/022—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle repositionable
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment spare parts, and in particular relates to an auxiliary support and an external camera device.
  • the cameras of electronic devices such as desktop computers or notebooks are generally divided into two types, one is the built-in camera built into the electronic device, and the other is an external camera set independently. Clamping the casing is likely to cause scratches or deformation of the casing, resulting in poor user experience.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a clamping bracket, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing clamping bracket needs two hands to cooperate to complete the fixing action of the electronic device or that the electronic device is required to complete the induction, which is very inconvenient.
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide an auxiliary support and an external camera device, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing external camera is clamped to the display and easily scratches or deforms the casing of the display.
  • an auxiliary bracket can be hooked on a first external structural member, the first external structural member has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, the auxiliary support
  • the stand includes:
  • a buffer member connected to one end of the support member away from the hooking member and capable of plastic deformation
  • the support member can be bent or bent, so that the buffer member can abut against the second surface when the hook member is hooked on the first outer structural member.
  • the support member includes a first support plate connected to the hook member and a second support plate connected to the first support plate, the first support plate and the second support plate
  • the plates can be arranged at an angle so that the supports are bent.
  • the first support plate and the second support plate are rotatably connected, and the support member has a closed state in which the first support plate and the second support plate are closed, and the first support plate and the second support plate are closed.
  • the support member In a support state where the support plate and the second support plate are arranged at an included angle, the support member can be switched between the closed state and the support state, and the buffer member can be hooked on the hook member.
  • the first outer structural member and the supporting member are in contact with the second surface when the supporting member is in the supporting state.
  • the auxiliary bracket further includes a limiting member connected to the supporting member, and the limiting member is used to limit the limit angle of rotation of the second supporting plate relative to the first supporting plate .
  • the auxiliary bracket further includes a damping shaft connected to the first support plate, the second support plate is rotatably connected to the damping shaft, and the damping shaft is used to restrict the second support plate Rotation of the support plate relative to the first support plate.
  • the buffer member includes a buffer piece connected to one end of the support member away from the hooking piece and capable of plastic deformation, and a buffer piece connected to the buffer piece and configured to interfere with the second surface gasket.
  • the second support plate includes a mounting plate, a locking member and a cover plate
  • the mounting plate is provided with a mounting groove
  • the locking member can lock the buffer sheet to the mounting plate
  • the cover plate is connected to the mounting plate and can cover the mounting groove, and the gasket covers the buffer sheet.
  • the buffer sheet is a buffer sheet made of metal material.
  • the gasket is a gasket made of rubber material.
  • the hooking member and the first supporting member are arranged at an angle, and when the supporting member is in the supporting state, the hooking member and the second supporting plate are both located on the the same side of the first support plate.
  • the auxiliary bracket further includes a mounting member connected to the hooking member or the supporting member, and the mounting member is used for connecting the second external structural member.
  • the mounting member is provided with a mounting structure for mounting the second outer structural member.
  • the mount is rotatably connected to the hook or the support.
  • the support member is provided with an escape groove
  • the mounting member is rotatably connected to the groove wall of the escape groove and can be received in the escape groove through rotation.
  • the present application also provides an external camera device, including a camera and the above-mentioned auxiliary bracket.
  • the auxiliary bracket is hooked to the first external structural member through the hooking member, the supporting member plays a load-bearing role, and at the same time, since the supporting member can be bent or curved, the center of gravity of the auxiliary bracket is Offset towards the side of the support member, the buffer member can abut against the second surface of the first outer structural member under the gravity of the support member, the buffer member can undergo plastic deformation, and when the buffer member abuts against the second surface, the buffer member It can be deformed into an angle or shape suitable for the second surface, increase the support area, prevent the auxiliary support from shaking, reduce the pressure of the auxiliary support on the first external structural member, and prevent scratches or damage to the first external structural member. deform it.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary support provided in an embodiment of the present application in a use state, wherein the support is in a support state;
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective structural view of an auxiliary support provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the support is in a folded state and a buffer is not installed;
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective structural view of an auxiliary support provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the support is in a limit state and the buffer is not installed;
  • FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the auxiliary support provided by the embodiment of the present application, wherein the support is in a limit state.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as “first” or “second” may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
  • plurality means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between the two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements.
  • installed may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between the two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an auxiliary bracket that can be hooked to a first external structural member 90
  • the first external structural member 90 has a first surface 901 and is opposite to the first surface 901 902 of the second side.
  • the first external structural member 90 can be a desktop computer monitor, a notebook computer display panel, a tablet computer, or other structures that can be hooked by an auxiliary bracket.
  • the first external structural member 90 as a notebook computer display panel as an example, the first surface 901 thereof is the B side of the notebook computer, and the second side 902 is the A side of the notebook computer.
  • the auxiliary bracket includes a hook member 10 , a support member 20 and a buffer member 30 .
  • the hooking member 10 is used for hooking the top of the first outer structural member 90 . That is to say, the hooking member 10 at least abuts against the first surface 901 . In this embodiment, the hooking member 10 abuts against the top corner of the first surface 901 .
  • the support member 20 can be bent or curved, so that the buffer member 30 can abut against the second surface 902 when the hook member 10 is hooked on the first outer structural member 90 . That is, the supporting member 20 can be C-shaped or V-shaped, and is bent or bent toward the second surface 902 when the hooking member 10 is hooked on the top of the first outer structural member 90, so as to exert a downward force on the hooking member 10 and reduce the The force in the direction of the first surface 901 toward the second surface 902 , so that the hooking member 10 can firmly abut against the top of the first outer structural member 90 .
  • the support member 20 may be a bending or curved shape with stable structure, and may also be deformed to form a bending or curved shape.
  • the buffer member 30 can undergo plastic deformation.
  • the user can first plastically deform the buffer member 30 to fit the abutment of the second surface 902 , or the support member 20 can press the buffer inside the home so that it automatically plastically deforms when it abuts against the second surface 902 .
  • the buffer member 30 can buffer the movement of the support member 20 toward the second surface 902 .
  • the buffer member 30 includes a buffer piece 31 connected to one end of the support member 20 away from the hook member 10 and capable of plastic deformation, and a gasket 32 connected to the buffer piece 31 and used to interfere with the second surface 902 .
  • the gasket 32 is used for further buffering against the collision of the buffer sheet 31 and can also play a role of protecting the buffer sheet 31 .
  • the buffer sheet 31 may be a buffer sheet 31 made of a metal material, such as an aluminum sheet or an iron sheet.
  • the metal material has strong structural stability and long service life.
  • the gasket 32 is a gasket 32 made of a rubber material. The rubber material has a certain elasticity and has a better buffering effect.
  • the gasket 32 is preferably wrapped on the surface of the buffer sheet 31 to prevent corrosion or oxidation of the metal buffer sheet 31 in contact with the air.
  • the buffer member 30 can be detachably connected with the support member 20 for easy replacement.
  • the auxiliary bracket is hooked to the first external structural member 90 through the hooking member 10, and the supporting member 20 plays a load-bearing role.
  • the center of gravity of the auxiliary bracket is offset toward the supporting member 20 side,
  • the buffer member 30 is pressed against the second surface 902 of the first outer structural member 90 under the gravity of the support member 20, and the buffer member 30 can undergo plastic deformation.
  • the buffer member 30 When the buffer member 30 abuts against the second surface 902, the buffer member 30 can 30 can be deformed into an angle or shape suitable for the second surface 902, which increases the support area, prevents the auxiliary bracket from shaking and swaying when it collides with the A surface of the notebook computer, and reduces the impact of the auxiliary bracket on the first external structural member 90.
  • the pressure is applied to prevent scratches or deformation of the first outer structural member 90 .
  • the support member 20 is in a bent shape.
  • the support member 20 includes a first support plate 21 connected to the hooking member 10 and a second support plate connected to the first support plate 21 . 22.
  • the first support plate 21 and the second support plate 22 can be arranged at an included angle.
  • the first support plate 21 and the hooking member 10 can jointly abut against the top of the first outer structural member 90 , specifically against the corners of the top of the second surface 902 .
  • the hook member 10 and the first support plate 21 may be arranged at an angle, so that the hook member 10 and the first support plate 21 together form a hook shape.
  • the above-mentioned included angle is set as an included angle smaller than 180°.
  • both the hook member 10 and the second support plate 22 can extend toward the same side of the first support plate 21 .
  • the first support plate 21 and the second support plate 22 are rotatably connected, and the support member 20 has a closed state in which the first support plate 21 and the second support plate 22 are closed, and the first support plate 21 In the supporting state arranged at an angle with the second supporting plate 22, the supporting member 20 can be switched between the closed state and the supporting state, and the buffer member 30 can be hooked on the first external structural member 90 when the hooking member 10 is in the position of the supporting member 20.
  • the second surface 902 is in contact with the supporting state. It can be understood that when the supporting member 20 is in the supporting state, the first supporting plate 21 and the second supporting plate 22 are arranged at an included angle.
  • the first support plate 21 it is suitable for the first support plate 21 to facilitate the storage of the support member 20 , or the included angle between the first support plate 21 and the second support plate 22 is smaller than the included angle of the support member 20 in the supported state.
  • the support member 20 also has a limit state, and the support member 20 can switch between the closed state, the support state and the limit state. When the support member 20 is in the limit state, the angle between the first support plate 21 and the second support plate 22 Roughly 180°. Wherein, the included angle of the supporting member 20 in the supporting state can be adjusted according to the needs of the first outer structural member 90 .
  • the second support plate 22 includes a mounting plate 221 , a locking member 222 and a cover plate 223 .
  • the mounting plate 221 defines a mounting slot 2210 , and the locking member 222 can lock the buffer piece 31 .
  • the cover plate 223 is connected to the mounting plate 221 and can cover the mounting groove 2210 , and the gasket 32 covers the buffer sheet 31 .
  • the locking member 222 can be a screw
  • the buffer plate 31 is provided with a mounting hole
  • the mounting groove 2210 penetrates to the side of the second support plate 22 facing away from the first support plate 21, and the locking member 222 passes through the mounting hole and
  • the buffer sheet 31 can be locked on the groove bottom of the installation groove 2210 to realize the fixed connection between the buffer sheet 31 and the second support plate 22 .
  • the cover plate 223 is covered on the installation groove 2210 to make the second support plate 22 more beautiful.
  • the auxiliary bracket further includes a damping shaft 40 connected to the first support plate 21, the second support plate 22 is rotatably connected to the damping shaft 40, and the damping shaft 40 is used to restrict the second support plate 22 relative to the first support plate 22.
  • the rotation of a support plate 21 enables the first support plate 21 and the second support plate 22 to maintain the current angle without external force.
  • the auxiliary bracket in order to limit the limit angle of rotation of the first support plate 21 relative to the second support plate 22 , the auxiliary bracket further includes a limit member 50 connected to the support member 20 .
  • the limit The member 50 is on the rotation path of the second support plate 22.
  • the limiting member 50 may be integrally formed with the first support plate 21 .
  • the auxiliary bracket further includes a mounting member 60 connected to the hooking member 10 or the supporting member 20 , and the mounting member 60 is used for connecting the second external structural member.
  • the second external structural member may be a supportable electronic device, such as a camera, a fill light, a microphone, etc., or may be other structural members that need to be assembled on the first external structural member 90 .
  • the mounting member 60 is provided with a mounting structure 61 , and the mounting structure 61 is used for mounting the second external structural member.
  • the mounting structure 61 may be a column-shaped structure, such as a screw, or a hole-shaped structure, such as a screw hole.
  • the mounting member 60 is rotatably connected to the hooking member 10 or the supporting member 20 so as to adjust the orientation of the second outer structural member.
  • the mounting member 60 is rotatably connected to the connection between the hooking member 10 and the supporting member 20, so that when the hooking member 10 is hooked on the top of the first external structural member 90, the second external structural member is located at the highest position of the auxiliary bracket. above, to avoid being blocked.
  • the supporting member 20 is provided with an escape groove 210 , specifically, the first support plate 21 is provided with an escape groove 210 , and the mounting member 60 is rotatably connected to the groove wall of the escape groove 210 . And can be accommodated in the escape groove 210 by rotating. In this way, the mounting plate 221 can be accommodated in the escape groove 210 when not in use, and can be rotated out of the escape groove 210 when needed.
  • the mounting member 60 is flush with the first support plate 21 when accommodated in the avoidance groove 210 .
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide an external camera device, including the auxiliary bracket provided by the above embodiments.
  • the auxiliary support has the same structural features and functions as the auxiliary support in the above-mentioned embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
  • the external camera device further includes a camera, and the camera is the second external structural member in the above embodiment.
  • the camera is mounted on the mounting member 60 , and the camera is rotatably connected to the mounting structure 61 , so that the user can adjust the vertical orientation of the camera by rotating the mounting member 60 , and adjust the horizontal orientation of the camera by rotating the camera relative to the mounting structure 61 .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

一种辅助支架及外置摄像装置，辅助支架包括钩挂件(10)、支撑件(20)及缓冲件(30)，钩挂件(10)用于钩挂第一外部结构件(90)的顶部；支撑件(20)其一端连接于钩挂件(10)；缓冲件(30)连接于支撑件(20)远离钩挂件(10)的一端并能够发生塑性变形；其中，支撑件(20)能够呈弯折状或弯曲状，以使得缓冲件(30)能够在钩挂件(10)钩挂于第一外部结构件(90)时抵靠于第二面(902)。缓冲件(30)可增大支撑面积，防止辅助支架发生晃动，减小辅助支架对第一外部结构件(90)的压力，防止对第一外部结构件(90)造成划伤或使其发生变形。

Description

辅助支座及外置摄像装置 技术领域
本申请属于电子设备备件技术领域，尤其涉及一种辅助支座及外置摄像装置。
 背景技术
台式电脑或笔记本等电子设备的摄像头一般分为两种，一种为内置于电子设备的内置摄像头，一种为独立设置的外置摄像头，外置摄像头一般夹持于显示器上，但是对显示器的壳体进行夹持易对壳体造成划伤或使得壳体变形，用户体验差。
 技术问题
本发明的目的在于提供一种夹持支架，旨在解决现有夹持支架需要双手协作完成电子设备的固定动作或需要电子器件完成感应十分不便的技术问题。
 技术解决方案
本申请的目的在于提供一种辅助支座及外置摄像装置，旨在解决现有外置摄像头夹持于显示器易对显示器的壳体造成划伤或使得壳体变形的技术问题。
本申请是这样实现的，一种辅助支架，能够钩挂于第一外部结构件，所述第一外部结构件具有第一面及与所述第一面相背对的第二面，所述辅助支架包括：
钩挂件，用于钩挂所述第一外部结构件的顶部；
支撑件，其一端连接于所述钩挂件；
缓冲件，连接于所述支撑件远离所述钩挂件的一端并能够发生塑性变形；
其中，所述支撑件能够呈弯折状或弯曲状，以使得所述缓冲件能够在所述钩挂件钩挂于所述第一外部结构件时抵靠于所述第二面。
在其中一个实施例中，所述支撑件包括连接于所述钩挂件的第一支撑板以及连接于所述第一支撑板的第二支撑板，所述第一支撑板与所述第二支撑板能够呈夹角设置，以使得所述支撑件呈弯折状。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一支撑板与所述第二支撑板转动连接，所述支撑件具有所述第一支撑板与所述第二支撑板合拢的合拢状态以及所述第一支撑板与所述第二支撑板呈夹角设置的支撑状态，所述支撑件能够在所述合拢状态与所述支撑状态之间切换，所述缓冲件能够在所述钩挂件钩挂于所述第一外部结构件且所述支撑件处于所述支撑状态时抵触于所述第二面。
在其中一个实施例中，所述辅助支架还包括连接于所述支撑件的限位件，所述限位件用于限制所述第二支撑板相对于所述第一支撑板转动的极限角度。
在其中一个实施例中，所述辅助支架还包括连接于所述第一支撑板的阻尼轴，所述第二支撑板转动连接于所述阻尼轴，所述阻尼轴用于限制所述第二支撑板相对于所述第一支撑板的转动。
在其中一个实施例中，所述缓冲件包括连接于所述支撑件远离所述钩挂件的一端并能够发生塑性变形的缓冲片以及连接于所述缓冲片并用于与所述第二面抵触的垫片。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第二支撑板包括安装板、锁合件以及盖板，所述安装板开设有安装槽，所述锁合件能够将所述缓冲片锁合于所述安装板，所述盖板连接于所述安装板并能够盖设于所述安装槽，所述垫片包覆于所述缓冲片。
在其中一个实施例中，所述缓冲片为由金属材料制成的缓冲片。
在其中一个实施例中，所述垫片为橡胶材料制成的垫片。
在其中一个实施例中，所述钩挂件与所述第一支撑件呈夹角设置，当所述支撑件处于所述支撑状态时，所述钩挂件与所述第二支撑板均位于所述第一支撑板的同一侧。
在其中一个实施例中，所述辅助支架还包括连接于所述钩挂件或所述支撑件的安装件，所述安装件用于连接第二外部结构件。
在其中一个实施例中，所述安装件设有安装结构，所述安装结构用于安装所述第二外部结构件。
在其中一个实施例中，所述安装件转动连接于所述钩挂件或所述支撑件。
在其中一个实施例中，所述支撑件开设有避位槽，所述安装件转动连接于所述避位槽的槽壁并能够通过转动收容于所述避位槽。
本申请还提供一种外置摄像装置，包括摄像头以及如上所述的辅助支架。
 有益效果
本申请相对于现有技术的技术效果是：辅助支架通过钩挂件钩挂于第一外部结构件，支撑件起到了负重作用，同时由于支撑件能够呈弯折状或弯曲状使得辅助支架的重心朝向支撑件侧偏移，缓冲件在支撑件的重力作用下得以抵靠于第一外部结构件的第二面，缓冲件能够发生塑性变形，当缓冲件抵靠于第二面时，缓冲件可变形为与第二面适配的角度或形状，增大支撑面积，防止辅助支架发生晃动，减小辅助支座对第一外部结构件的压力，防止对第一外部结构件造成划伤或使其发生变形。
 附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案，下面将对本申请实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面所描述的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请实施例提供的辅助支座使用状态的结构示意图，其中，支撑件处于支撑状态；
图2是本申请实施例提供的辅助支座的立体结构图，其中，支撑件处于合拢状态且未安装缓冲件；
图3是本申请实施例提供的辅助支座的立体结构图，其中，支撑件处于极限状态且未安装缓冲件；
图4是本申请实施例提供的辅助支座的局部剖视图，其中，支撑件处于极限状态。
附图标记说明：
10、钩挂件；20、支撑件；21、第一支撑板；210、避位槽；22、第二支撑板；221、安装板；2210、安装槽；222、锁合件；223、盖板；30、缓冲件；31、缓冲片；32、垫片；40、阻尼轴；50、限位件；60、安装件；61、安装结构；90、第一外部结构件；901、第一面；902、第二面。
 本发明的实施方式
下面详细描述本申请的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，旨在用于解释本申请，而不能理解为对本申请的限制。
在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“上”、“下”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上，除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本申请中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本申请进行进一步详细说明。
请参阅图1，本申请实施例提供一种辅助支架，能够钩挂于第一外部结构件90，所述第一外部结构件90具有第一面901及与所述第一面901相背对的第二面902。其中，第一外部结构件90可以为台式电脑显示器、笔记本电脑显示面板、平板电脑，也可以为其他能够供辅助支架钩挂的结构。以第一外部结构件90为笔记本电脑显示面板为例，其第一面901为笔记本电脑的B面，第二面902为笔记本电脑的A面。
请参阅图1，辅助支架包括钩挂件10、支撑件20及缓冲件30。
请参阅图1，钩挂件10用于钩挂第一外部结构件90的顶部。也就是说，钩挂件10至少抵触于第一面901，在本实施例中，钩挂件10抵触于第一面901的顶部边角处。
请参阅图1，支撑件20的一端连接于钩挂件10，且另一端连接缓冲件30。支撑件20能够呈弯折状或弯曲状，以使得缓冲件30能够在钩挂件10钩挂于第一外部结构件90时抵靠于第二面902。即支撑件20能够呈C形或V形，且在钩挂件10钩挂于第一外部结构件90顶部时朝向第二面902弯曲或弯折，以对钩挂件10施加向下的力及由第一面901朝向第二面902方向的力，这样钩挂件10便能够牢固抵靠于第一外部结构件90的顶部。其中，支撑件20可为结构稳定的弯折状或弯曲状，也可通过变形形成弯折状或弯曲状。
请参阅图1，缓冲件30能够发生塑性变形。用户可先使得缓冲件30进行塑性变形，以与第二面902的抵接处适配，也可通过支撑件20对缓冲家内的抵压使其在抵触于第二面902时自动发生塑性变形。使用时，缓冲件30能够对支撑件20朝向第二面902的运动起到缓冲作用。其中，缓冲件30包括连接于支撑件20远离钩挂件10的一端并能够发生塑性变形的缓冲片31以及连接于缓冲片31并用于与第二面902抵触的垫片32。垫片32用于对缓冲片31的抵触起到了进一步缓冲的作用同时能够起到保护缓冲片31的作用。缓冲片31可为由金属材料制成的缓冲片31，例如铝片或铁片，金属材料的结构稳定性强，且寿命长。垫片32为橡胶材料制成的垫片32，橡胶材料具有一定的弹性，缓冲效果更佳。其中，垫片32优选于包裹在缓冲片31的表面，以防止金属材质的缓冲片31与空气接触发生腐蚀或氧化。缓冲件30可与支撑件20可拆卸连接，以便与更换。
辅助支架通过钩挂件10钩挂于第一外部结构件90，支撑件20起到了负重作用，同时由于支撑件20能够呈弯折状或弯曲状使得辅助支架的重心朝向支撑件20侧偏移，缓冲件30在支撑件20的重力作用下得以抵靠于第一外部结构件90的第二面902，缓冲件30能够发生塑性变形，当缓冲件30抵靠于第二面902时，缓冲件30可变形为与第二面902适配的角度或形状，增大支撑面积，防止辅助支架在抵触于笔记本电脑A面时发生晃动及摇摆，减小辅助支座对第一外部结构件90的压力，防止对第一外部结构件90造成划伤或使其发生变形。
请参阅图1，在本实施例中，支撑件20呈弯折状，具体地，支撑件20包括连接于钩挂件10的第一支撑板21以及连接于第一支撑板21的第二支撑板22，第一支撑板21与第二支撑板22能够呈夹角设置。第一支撑板21与钩挂件10能够共同抵触于第一外部结构件90的顶部，具体为抵触于第二面902顶部的边角处。钩挂件10可与第一支撑板21呈夹角设置，以使得钩挂件10与第一支撑板21共同形成钩状。上述夹角设置为小于180°的夹角。其中，钩挂件10与第二支撑板22均能够朝向第一支撑板21的同侧延伸。
请参阅图2和图3，优选地，第一支撑板21与第二支撑板22转动连接，支撑件20具有第一支撑板21与第二支撑板22合拢的合拢状态以及第一支撑板21与第二支撑板22呈夹角设置的支撑状态，支撑件20能够在合拢状态与支撑状态之间切换，缓冲件30能够在钩挂件10钩挂于第一外部结构件90且支撑件20处于支撑状态时抵触于第二面902。可以理解的，支撑件20在处于支撑状态时，第一支撑板21与第二支撑板22呈夹角设置，第一支撑板21与第二支撑板22合拢为第二支撑板22转动至贴合于第一支撑板21，以便于支撑件20的收纳，或第一支撑板21与第二支撑板22之间的夹角小于处于支撑状态的支撑件20的夹角。支撑件20还具有极限状态，支撑件20能够在合拢状态、支撑状态及极限状态之间切换，当支撑件20处于极限状态时，第一支撑板21与第二支撑板22之间的夹角大致为180°。其中，支撑件20处于支撑状态时的夹角可根据第一外部结构件90的需要调整。
请参阅图4，在本实施例中，第二支撑板22包括安装板221、锁合件222以及盖板223，安装板221开设有安装槽2210，锁合件222能够将缓冲片31锁合于安装板221，盖板223连接于安装板221并能够盖设于安装槽2210，垫片32包覆于缓冲片31。其中，锁合件222可以为螺钉，缓冲片31上开设有安装孔，安装槽2210贯通至第二支撑板22背向第一支撑板21的一侧，锁合件222穿设于安装孔并能够将缓冲片31锁合于安装槽2210的槽底，以实现缓冲片31与第二支撑板22的固定连接。盖板223盖设于安装槽2210上，以使得第二支撑板22更加美观。
请参阅图2和图3，辅助支架还包括连接于第一支撑板21的阻尼轴40，第二支撑板22转动连接于阻尼轴40，阻尼轴40用于限制第二支撑板22相对于第一支撑板21的转动，以使得第一支撑板21与第二支撑板22在无外力的作用下能够保持当前角度。
请参阅图2和图3，为限制第一支撑板21相对于第二支撑板22转动的极限角度，辅助支架还包括连接于支撑件20的限位件50，在本实施例中，限位件50处于第二支撑板22的转动路径上，当第二支撑板22转动至极限角度时，支撑件20处于极限状态。限位件50可与第一支撑板21一体成型。
请参阅图3，辅助支架还包括连接于钩挂件10或支撑件20的安装件60，安装件60用于连接第二外部结构件。其中，第二外部结构件可以为可支撑的电子设备，如摄像头、补光灯、麦克风等，也可以为可其他需要装配在第一外部结构件90上的结构件。
请参阅图2和图3，为便于第二外部结构件的安装，安装件60设有安装结构61，安装结构61用于安装第二外部结构件。安装结构61可以为柱状结构，如螺钉，也可以为孔状结构，如螺孔。
优选地，安装件60转动连接于钩挂件10或支撑件20，以便于调整第二外部结构件的朝向。在本实施例中，安装件60转动连接于钩挂件10与支撑件20相连处，这样在钩挂件10钩挂于第一外部结构件90的顶部时第二外部结构件便处于辅助支架的最上方，避免受到遮挡。
请参阅图3，为便于安装件60的收纳，支撑件20开设有避位槽210，具体为第一支撑板21开设有避位槽210，安装件60转动连接于避位槽210的槽壁并能够通过转动收容于避位槽210。这样安装板221便能够在不使用时收容于避位槽210并在需要使用时从避位槽210中转出。优选地，安装件60在收容于避位槽210时与第一支撑板21齐平。
本申请实施例还提供一种外置摄像装置，包括上述各实施例提供的辅助支架。该辅助支架与上述各实施例中的辅助支架具有相同的结构特征，且所起作用相同，此处不赘述。
该外置摄像装置还包括摄像头，摄像头即为上述实施例中的第二外部结构件。摄像头安装于安装件60，摄像头可转动连接于安装结构61，这样用户能够通过转动安装件60来调整摄像头竖直朝向，并通过相对于安装结构61转动摄像头来调整摄像头的水平朝向。
以上仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已，仅具体描述了本申请的技术原理，这些描述只是为了解释本申请的原理，不能以任何方式解释为对本申请保护范围的限制。基于此处解释，凡在本申请的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进，及本领域的技术人员不需要付出创造性的劳动即可联想到本申请的其他具体实施方式，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种辅助支架，能够钩挂于第一外部结构件，所述第一外部结构件具有第一面及与所述第一面相背对的第二面，其特征在于，所述辅助支架包括：
    钩挂件，用于钩挂所述第一外部结构件的顶部；
    支撑件，其一端连接于所述钩挂件；
    缓冲件，连接于所述支撑件远离所述钩挂件的一端并能够发生塑性变形；
    其中，所述支撑件能够呈弯折状或弯曲状，以使得所述缓冲件能够在所述钩挂件钩挂于所述第一外部结构件时抵靠于所述第二面。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的辅助支架，其特征在于，所述支撑件包括连接于所述钩挂件的第一支撑板以及连接于所述第一支撑板的第二支撑板，所述第一支撑板与所述第二支撑板能够呈夹角设置，以使得所述支撑件呈弯折状。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的辅助支架，其特征在于，所述第一支撑板与所述第二支撑板转动连接，所述支撑件具有所述第一支撑板与所述第二支撑板合拢的合拢状态以及所述第一支撑板与所述第二支撑板呈夹角设置的支撑状态，所述支撑件能够在所述合拢状态与所述支撑状态之间切换，所述缓冲件能够在所述钩挂件钩挂于所述第一外部结构件且所述支撑件处于所述支撑状态时抵触于所述第二面。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的辅助支架，其特征在于，所述辅助支架还包括连接于所述支撑件的限位件，所述限位件用于限制所述第二支撑板相对于所述第一支撑板转动的极限角度。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的辅助支架，其特征在于，所述辅助支架还包括连接于所述第一支撑板的阻尼轴，所述第二支撑板转动连接于所述阻尼轴，所述阻尼轴用于限制所述第二支撑板相对于所述第一支撑板的转动。
  6. 如权利要求2所述的辅助支架，其特征在于，所述缓冲件包括连接于所述支撑件远离所述钩挂件的一端并能够发生塑性变形的缓冲片以及连接于所述缓冲片并用于与所述第二面抵触的垫片。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的辅助支架，其特征在于，所述第二支撑板包括安装板、锁合件以及盖板，所述安装板开设有安装槽，所述锁合件能够将所述缓冲片锁合于所述安装板，所述盖板连接于所述安装板并能够盖设于所述安装槽，所述垫片包覆于所述缓冲片。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的辅助支架，其特征在于，所述缓冲片为由金属材料制成的缓冲片。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的辅助支架，其特征在于，所述垫片为橡胶材料制成的垫片。
  10. 如权利要求3所述的辅助支架，其特征在于，所述钩挂件与所述第一支撑件呈夹角设置，当所述支撑件处于所述支撑状态时，所述钩挂件与所述第二支撑板均位于所述第一支撑板的同一侧。
  11. 如权利要求1所述的辅助支架，其特征在于，所述辅助支架还包括连接于所述钩挂件或所述支撑件的安装件，所述安装件用于连接第二外部结构件。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的辅助支架，其特征在于，所述安装件设有安装结构，所述安装结构用于安装所述第二外部结构件。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的辅助支架，其特征在于，所述安装件转动连接于所述钩挂件或所述支撑件。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的辅助支架，其特征在于，所述支撑件开设有避位槽，所述安装件转动连接于所述避位槽的槽壁并能够通过转动收容于所述避位槽。
  15. 一种外置摄像装置，其特征在于，包括摄像头以及如权利要求1至14任一项所述的辅助支架。
PCT/CN2020/098911 2020-06-29 2020-06-29 辅助支座及外置摄像装置 WO2022000184A1 (zh)

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US17/773,375 US11988947B2 (en) 2020-06-29 2020-06-29 Auxiliary support and external image capture device
PCT/CN2020/098911 WO2022000184A1 (zh) 2020-06-29 2020-06-29 辅助支座及外置摄像装置
TW109217051U TWM610525U (zh) 2020-06-29 2020-12-24 輔助支座及外置攝像裝置

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