WO2021258437A1 - Method for describing positions of golf putting green hole cups and coordinate hole map - Google Patents

Method for describing positions of golf putting green hole cups and coordinate hole map Download PDF

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WO2021258437A1
WO2021258437A1 PCT/CN2020/102240 CN2020102240W WO2021258437A1 WO 2021258437 A1 WO2021258437 A1 WO 2021258437A1 CN 2020102240 W CN2020102240 W CN 2020102240W WO 2021258437 A1 WO2021258437 A1 WO 2021258437A1
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green
hole
cup
distance
hole cup
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Chinese (zh)
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潘攀
潘剑佳
邵雪云
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深圳市前海泛美图像技术有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/10Segmentation; Edge detection
    • G06T7/13Edge detection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T11/002D [Two Dimensional] image generation
    • G06T11/20Drawing from basic elements, e.g. lines or circles
    • G06T11/206Drawing of charts or graphs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/70Determining position or orientation of objects or cameras

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of golf sports, in particular a method for describing the position of a golf green hole cup and a coordinate hole map.
  • the hole map of all golf events in the world is formed in the following way. Namely: first set the front and back points of the green, the front point is usually marked with T or dot, and the back point is usually marked with dots.
  • the line between the front and the back of the green is used as the vertical coordinate of the green, and the front point T of the green is drawn along with the vertical axis of the green.
  • the green front edge line with vertical coordinates is used as the abscissa of the green coordinates, and the front point T of the green is the origin of the green coordinates, forming a green coordinate system.
  • a position is selected for each hole as the hole cup position.
  • measure the location of the location on the green When measuring, take the vertical axis of the green coordinate system as the vertical reference line and the horizontal axis of the green coordinate system as the horizontal reference line, and measure the distance from the cup point of the hole to the abscissa of the green on the parallel line. Measure the distance from the cup point of the hole to the lateral proximal edge of the green. From this, draw a hole map describing the position of the hole cup in the green.
  • Fig. 1 is an 18-hole green hole diagram of a course for a certain round of an international golf competition.
  • Figure 2 is the location map of one of the green holes.
  • the representation of the hole position map shown in Figure 2 describes the distance between the hole cup and the proximal edge of the green only in the lateral direction of the green, that is, the distance between the hole cup and the left edge of the green is 6, but does not describe it.
  • This kind of hole map that only describes the distance between the hole cup and the horizontal edge of the green.
  • the player needs to know the distance between the hole and the longitudinal edge, it cannot provide the player with the information about the hole cup and the vertical edge of the green.
  • the coordinate hole map method and coordinate hole map proposed by the present invention overcome the shortcomings of the existing hole map, and completely describe the accurate position of the hole cup in the green, and the distance between the hole cup and the green lateral and longitudinal proximal fruit
  • the distance from the edge of the ridge can provide an accurate basis for the golfer to calculate the distance from the fairway code point to the hole cup, as well as provide information on the distance from the horizontal and vertical proximal edges of the green.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing hole map and propose a method for describing the position of a golf green hole cup, which is characterized in that it includes the following steps:
  • step S1 establishment of a green coordinate system in step S1 is specifically as follows:
  • the coordinates of the hole cup are indicated by letters and numbers, the letters indicate the direction, and the numbers indicate the distance;
  • S202 the hole cup is indicated by L (Left) on the left side of the Y axis, and R (Right) on the right side of the Y axis; before and after the green
  • the edges are represented by F (Front) and B (Back) respectively.
  • step S3 is specifically:
  • the green coordinates will be used to accurately describe the abscissa and ordinate positions of the cup on the green; the distance between the cup and the edge of the green is used to describe the distance between the cup and the edge of the green; in describing the cup When the distance from the edge of the green, it is necessary to describe the distance between the hole cup and the horizontal edge of the green and the distance between the hole cup and the longitudinal edge of the green to make the edge description of the hole cup more complete.
  • the present invention provides a coordinate hole map describing the position of a golf green hole cup, which is characterized in that it is made according to any method of claims 1-4, and the coordinates of the hole cup in the green coordinate system are obtained by , And the distance between the hole cup and the horizontal and vertical edges of the green to generate a coordinate hole bitmap.
  • the coordinate hole map is characterized in that the coordinate hole map includes, but is not limited to, an electronic file format or a printed matter format.
  • the representation form of the coordinate hole map includes, but is not limited to, a schematic diagram or a real green map.
  • the beneficial effect of the present invention is that it overcomes the problem that when the traditional hole map describes the position of the hole cup in the green coordinate system, only the longitudinal coordinates are given but the horizontal coordinates are not given, so it fails to accurately describe the hole cup on the green.
  • the problem of accurate position in the coordinate system The present invention accurately describes the position of the hole cup in the green coordinate system, and provides the horizontal and longitudinal coordinate values of the hole cup in the green coordinate system, so that it is possible to accurately calculate the distance from the fairway code point to the hole cup.
  • the invention also overcomes the shortcomings of the traditional hole map describing the distance between the hole cup and the edge of the green and only describes the distance between the hole cup and the proximal edge of the green, but not the distance between the hole cup and the longitudinal edge of the green, and fully describes the green hole.
  • the distance from the cup to the horizontal and vertical edges of the green provides golfers with complete information about the distance between the cup and the edge of the green.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an 18-hole green hole map for an existing golf event
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of one of the existing green holes
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the 18-hole hole map of the golf course of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a hole map of a hole in the golf course of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a flowchart of the coordinate hole bitmap method of the present invention.
  • the standard golf course consists of 18 holes, each of which consists of fairways and greens. There is a ball on the greens. During the game, the position of the hole on the green changes every day. In order to describe the position of the hole cup on the green and the distance between the hole cup and the edge of the green, each hole needs a coordinate hole map to describe the situation of the hole cup on the green. There are 18 hole maps for the 18 holes, and the coordinate hole map for each hole is implemented in the same way.
  • the design and representation method of the coordinate hole map of a certain hole in a certain course is taken as an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the steps are as follows:
  • Step 1 Establish a green coordinate system.
  • the hole cup is represented by L (Left) on the left side of the Y axis and R (Right) on the right side of the Y axis.
  • the left and right edges of the green are represented by L (Left) and R (Right) respectively.
  • the front and back edges of the green are represented by F (Front) and B (Back) respectively.
  • Step 2 Description of the hole cup and representation of the coordinate hole map.
  • a position is selected for each hole as the hole cup position.
  • the position of the hole cup is point A.
  • the green coordinates will be used to accurately describe the position of the hole cup on the green on the abscissa and ordinate. Use the distance between the cup and the edge of the green to describe the distance between the cup and the edge of the green. When describing the distance between the hole cup and the edge of the green, it is necessary to describe the distance between the hole cup and the horizontal edge of the green and the distance between the hole cup and the longitudinal edge of the green to make the edge description of the hole cup more complete.
  • the complete description of the position of the hole cup can be represented by the graphical representation of the coordinate hole bitmap shown in Figure 4.
  • the coordinates (12, L11) accurately describe the position of the hole cup in the green coordinates where the ordinate is 12 and the abscissa is 11 on the left.
  • (F6, L6) accurately describes the distance between the hole cup and the front edge and the left edge of the green as 6 meters from the front edge of the green and 6 meters from the left edge of the green.
  • the coordinate hole position map is clear and fully describes the position of the hole cup in the green coordinate system and the distance between the hole cup and the edge of the green.
  • the coordinate hole bitmap can also be represented by letters and numbers.
  • the markable hole bitmap in the above figure can be expressed as ((12, L11), (L6, F6)), the first group of data is the coordinate value of the hole cup in the green coordinate system, and the latter group of numbers is the hole cup distance The distance between the horizontal and vertical edges of the green.
  • Step 3 Example of coordinate hole bitmap.
  • the distance between the green hole cup and the horizontal edge and the longitudinal edge of the green is obtained by using the green coordinate system direction as a reference. Coordinate hole maps of other greens of the 18-hole golf course can be obtained.
  • Figure 3 shows the 18-hole coordinate hole map of a certain round of a golf event.
  • Figure 4 is a hole map of one of the holes.

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Abstract

A method for describing the positions of golf putting green hole cups and a coordinate hole map. The method comprises: describing the exact positions of hole cups in a putting green by using putting green coordinates; describing the relationships between ball holes and the edges of the putting green by using the distances from the ball holes to horizontal and longitudinal edges of the putting green; and then forming a golf coordinate hole map. The method overcomes the shortcomings in which the positions of the hole cups described in the existing hole map only have the longitudinal coordinates of the putting green and do not have the horizontal coordinates of the putting green, and the relationships between the hole cups and the edges of the putting green that are described only have the distances between the hole cups and the horizontal edges of the putting green, and do not have the distances between the hole cups and the longitudinal edges of the putting green; and the method fundamentally solves the problem of accurately describing the positions of the golf putting green hole cups in the putting green.

Description

一种描述高尔夫球果岭洞杯位置的方法及坐标洞位图A method for describing the position of a golf green hole cup and a coordinate hole map 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及高尔夫运动领域,具体一种描述高尔夫果岭洞杯位置的方法及坐标洞位图。The invention relates to the field of golf sports, in particular a method for describing the position of a golf green hole cup and a coordinate hole map.
背景技术Background technique
目前全球所有高尔夫赛事洞位图都是采用以下方式形成。即:先定好果岭前后点,前点通常标T或圆点,后点也通常标圆点,将果岭前后连线作为果岭纵坐标,过果岭前点T画一与果岭纵坐标垂直的果岭前缘线作为果岭坐标的横坐标,果岭前点T为果岭坐标原点,形成果岭坐标系。At present, the hole map of all golf events in the world is formed in the following way. Namely: first set the front and back points of the green, the front point is usually marked with T or dot, and the back point is usually marked with dots. The line between the front and the back of the green is used as the vertical coordinate of the green, and the front point T of the green is drawn along with the vertical axis of the green. The green front edge line with vertical coordinates is used as the abscissa of the green coordinates, and the front point T of the green is the origin of the green coordinates, forming a green coordinate system.
通常在一轮比赛前一天,在每个洞选定一个位置作为洞杯位置。该位置确定后,量出该位置在果岭中的位置。测量时,以果岭坐标系的纵轴为纵向参考线,以果岭坐标系横轴为横向参考线,在其平行线上相应量出从该洞杯点至果岭横坐标的距离,再量出从该洞杯点至果岭横向近端边沿的距离。由此画出描述洞杯在果岭中位置的洞位图。由这样形成的洞位图示例如图1所示,该图为某国际高尔夫赛事某比赛轮的球场18洞果岭洞位图。图2是其中一洞果岭洞位图。Usually one day before a round of competition, a position is selected for each hole as the hole cup position. After the location is determined, measure the location of the location on the green. When measuring, take the vertical axis of the green coordinate system as the vertical reference line and the horizontal axis of the green coordinate system as the horizontal reference line, and measure the distance from the cup point of the hole to the abscissa of the green on the parallel line. Measure the distance from the cup point of the hole to the lateral proximal edge of the green. From this, draw a hole map describing the position of the hole cup in the green. An example of the hole position diagram formed in this way is shown in Fig. 1, which is an 18-hole green hole diagram of a course for a certain round of an international golf competition. Figure 2 is the location map of one of the green holes.
从图2可以看出,这样的洞位图只描述了洞杯距果岭坐标中的纵坐标,即洞杯纵坐标为12。横坐标则没有给出。这种方式不能描述出洞杯在果岭坐标系中的准确位置。It can be seen from Figure 2 that such a hole map only describes the ordinate of the hole cup from the green coordinate, that is, the ordinate of the hole cup is 12. The abscissa is not given. This method cannot describe the exact position of the hole cup in the green coordinate system.
图2所示洞位图表示方式在描述洞杯与果岭近端边缘时,只描述了洞杯距果岭横向方向的距离,即洞杯距果岭左边缘距为6,而没有描述出洞杯距果岭纵向近端边缘的距离。这样的描述是不完整的。The representation of the hole position map shown in Figure 2 describes the distance between the hole cup and the proximal edge of the green only in the lateral direction of the green, that is, the distance between the hole cup and the left edge of the green is 6, but does not describe it. The distance between the cup and the longitudinal proximal edge of the green. This description is incomplete.
这种只描述洞杯距果岭横向近距离边缘的洞位图,当球手需要了解球洞距纵向边缘距离时,无法给球手提供洞杯距果岭纵向边缘的信息。This kind of hole map that only describes the distance between the hole cup and the horizontal edge of the green. When the player needs to know the distance between the hole and the longitudinal edge, it cannot provide the player with the information about the hole cup and the vertical edge of the green.
描述出洞杯在果岭中位置的目的主要有两个;一是描述出洞杯在果岭坐标系中准确位置,二是描述出洞杯距果岭横向和纵向近端边缘的距离。描述出洞杯在果岭坐标系中坐标的作用。There are two main purposes for describing the position of the hole cup in the green; one is to describe the accurate position of the hole cup in the green coordinate system, and the other is to describe the distance between the hole cup and the lateral and longitudinal proximal edges of the green. Describe the role of the hole cup in the coordinates of the green coordinate system.
是便于球手根据码数本提供的球道码点至果岭前点T的距离和洞位图提供 的洞杯在果岭中的位置计算出球道码点至果岭洞杯的距离。由于上述洞位图没有描述出洞杯在果岭中的横坐标,依据这样描述的洞位图信息计算码点到洞杯的距离是不确定的。描述出洞杯距果岭横向和纵向近端边缘距离是为球手提供洞杯距离边缘的状况。但现在的洞位图在描述洞杯距果岭边缘距离时,现有洞位图只描述出了距横向果岭边缘,而没有描述出距果岭纵向边缘的距离。这样的描述是不完整的。It is convenient for players to calculate the distance from the fairway code point to the green hole cup based on the distance from the fairway code point provided by the code book to the green front point T and the position of the hole cup on the green provided by the hole map. Since the above hole map does not describe the abscissa of the hole cup in the green, it is uncertain to calculate the distance between the code point and the hole cup based on the hole map information described in this way. Describe the distance between the hole cup and the horizontal and longitudinal proximal edges of the green to provide golfers with the distance to the edge of the hole. However, when the current hole map describes the distance between the cup and the edge of the green, the existing hole map only describes the distance from the horizontal edge of the green, but does not describe the distance from the longitudinal edge of the green. This description is incomplete.
本发明提出的坐标洞位图方法及坐标洞位图克服了现有洞位图的不足,完整地描述了洞杯在果岭中的准确位置,以及洞杯距果岭横向和纵向近端果岭边缘的距离,可为球手计算球道码点到洞杯距离提供准确依据,也为球手提供距果岭横向和纵向近端边缘的距离信息。The coordinate hole map method and coordinate hole map proposed by the present invention overcome the shortcomings of the existing hole map, and completely describe the accurate position of the hole cup in the green, and the distance between the hole cup and the green lateral and longitudinal proximal fruit The distance from the edge of the ridge can provide an accurate basis for the golfer to calculate the distance from the fairway code point to the hole cup, as well as provide information on the distance from the horizontal and vertical proximal edges of the green.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有洞位图存在的缺陷,提出了一种描述高尔夫果岭洞杯位置的方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing hole map and propose a method for describing the position of a golf green hole cup, which is characterized in that it includes the following steps:
S1、建立果岭坐标系描述果岭洞杯在果岭中位置的坐标;S1. Establish a green coordinate system to describe the coordinates of the position of the green hole cup in the green;
S2、在所述果岭坐标系中获得洞杯的坐标,并标出洞杯坐标;S2, obtain the coordinates of the hole cup in the green coordinate system, and mark the coordinates of the hole cup;
S3、以所述果岭坐标系方向为基准,获得果岭洞杯距果岭横向边缘和纵向边缘的距离。S3. Using the green coordinate system direction as a reference, obtain the distance between the green hole cup and the horizontal edge and the longitudinal edge of the green.
进一步,步骤S1建立果岭坐标系具体为:Further, the establishment of a green coordinate system in step S1 is specifically as follows:
S101、在果岭前沿确定一点作为果岭前点,标为T点,T点为果岭坐标的原点;S101. Determine a point at the front of the green as the front point of the green and mark it as point T, which is the origin of the green coordinates;
S102、经过T点竖直方向划线为果岭纵坐标Y;S102: Draw a line in the vertical direction through point T as the green ordinate Y;
S103、过前点T画一和果岭纵坐标Y垂直的线,称为果岭前缘线,形成果岭横坐标X,完成坐标系建立。S103. Draw a line perpendicular to the ordinate Y of the green after passing the front point T, which is called the green front edge line to form the abscissa X of the green to complete the establishment of the coordinate system.
进一步,步骤S2标出洞杯坐标具体为:Further, the specific coordinates of the cup marked in step S2 are:
S201、洞杯坐标用字母和数字表示,字母表示方向,数字表示距离;S202、洞杯在Y轴左侧用L(Left)表示,在Y轴右侧用R(Right)表示;果岭前后边缘则分别用F(Front),B(Back)表示。S201. The coordinates of the hole cup are indicated by letters and numbers, the letters indicate the direction, and the numbers indicate the distance; S202, the hole cup is indicated by L (Left) on the left side of the Y axis, and R (Right) on the right side of the Y axis; before and after the green The edges are represented by F (Front) and B (Back) respectively.
进一步,步骤S3具体为:Further, step S3 is specifically:
洞杯确定后,将用果岭坐标准确描述出洞杯在果岭上的横坐标和纵坐标位置;用 洞杯距果岭边缘距离描述出洞杯距果岭边缘的情况;在描述洞杯距果岭边缘距离时,需要描述出洞杯距果岭横向边缘和洞杯距果纵向岭边缘的距离,使洞杯的边缘描述更加完整。After the cup is determined, the green coordinates will be used to accurately describe the abscissa and ordinate positions of the cup on the green; the distance between the cup and the edge of the green is used to describe the distance between the cup and the edge of the green; in describing the cup When the distance from the edge of the green, it is necessary to describe the distance between the hole cup and the horizontal edge of the green and the distance between the hole cup and the longitudinal edge of the green to make the edge description of the hole cup more complete.
另一方面,本发明提供一种描述高尔夫果岭洞杯位置的坐标洞位图,其特征在于根据权利要求1-4任一方法制成,通过获得的洞杯在果岭坐标系中的坐标,以及洞杯距果岭横向与纵向边缘的距离,生成坐标洞位图。On the other hand, the present invention provides a coordinate hole map describing the position of a golf green hole cup, which is characterized in that it is made according to any method of claims 1-4, and the coordinates of the hole cup in the green coordinate system are obtained by , And the distance between the hole cup and the horizontal and vertical edges of the green to generate a coordinate hole bitmap.
进一步,所述的坐标洞位图,其特征在于,所述坐标洞位图包括但不限于电子文件形式或印刷品形式。Further, the coordinate hole map is characterized in that the coordinate hole map includes, but is not limited to, an electronic file format or a printed matter format.
进一步,所述坐标洞位图的表现形式包括但不限于示意图或果岭实景图。Further, the representation form of the coordinate hole map includes, but is not limited to, a schematic diagram or a real green map.
本发明的有益效果是:克服了传统洞位图在描述洞杯在果岭坐标系中的位置时,只给出了纵向坐标而未给出横向坐标,因而未能准确描述洞杯在果岭坐标系中的准确位置的问题。本发明准确描述洞杯在果岭坐标系中的位置,给出了洞杯在果岭坐标系中的横向坐标和纵向坐标值,使后续准确计算球道码点到洞杯的距离成为可能。本发明还克服了传统洞位图在描述洞杯距果岭边缘时只描述了洞杯距果岭横向近端边缘而没有描述洞杯距果岭纵向边缘的不足,完整描述出了果岭洞杯到果岭横向边缘和纵向边缘的距离,给球手提供了完整的洞杯距果岭边缘距离信息。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that it overcomes the problem that when the traditional hole map describes the position of the hole cup in the green coordinate system, only the longitudinal coordinates are given but the horizontal coordinates are not given, so it fails to accurately describe the hole cup on the green. The problem of accurate position in the coordinate system. The present invention accurately describes the position of the hole cup in the green coordinate system, and provides the horizontal and longitudinal coordinate values of the hole cup in the green coordinate system, so that it is possible to accurately calculate the distance from the fairway code point to the hole cup. The invention also overcomes the shortcomings of the traditional hole map describing the distance between the hole cup and the edge of the green and only describes the distance between the hole cup and the proximal edge of the green, but not the distance between the hole cup and the longitudinal edge of the green, and fully describes the green hole. The distance from the cup to the horizontal and vertical edges of the green provides golfers with complete information about the distance between the cup and the edge of the green.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图,其中:In order to explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings, among which:
图1是现有的高尔夫赛事18洞果岭洞位图示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an 18-hole green hole map for an existing golf event;
图2是现有的其中一洞果岭洞位图示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of one of the existing green holes;
图3是本发明的高尔夫球场18洞的洞位图示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the 18-hole hole map of the golf course of the present invention;
图4是本发明的球场一个球洞的洞位图示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a hole map of a hole in the golf course of the present invention;
图5是本发明坐标洞位图方法的流程图。Fig. 5 is a flowchart of the coordinate hole bitmap method of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
标准高尔夫球场由18洞组成,每个洞由球道和果岭组成。果岭上都打有一个球。在比赛中,球洞在果岭上的位置每天都是变化的。为了描述洞杯在果岭上的位置及洞杯距果岭边缘情况,每洞都需要一个坐标洞位图来描述洞杯在该果岭上的情况。18个球洞有十八个洞位图,每洞坐标洞位图实现方法是相同的。这里以某球场某一洞坐标洞位图设计及表示方法作为本发明的实施例。The standard golf course consists of 18 holes, each of which consists of fairways and greens. There is a ball on the greens. During the game, the position of the hole on the green changes every day. In order to describe the position of the hole cup on the green and the distance between the hole cup and the edge of the green, each hole needs a coordinate hole map to describe the situation of the hole cup on the green. There are 18 hole maps for the 18 holes, and the coordinate hole map for each hole is implemented in the same way. Here, the design and representation method of the coordinate hole map of a certain hole in a certain course is taken as an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施例,步骤如下:In a specific embodiment, the steps are as follows:
步骤一、建立果岭坐标系。Step 1. Establish a green coordinate system.
在果岭前沿确定一点作为果岭前点,标为T点。然后在果岭后沿确定一点为果岭后点,标为T1点。两点连线形成将果岭前后点连线,形成果岭坐标系的纵坐标T。过前点T画一和果岭纵坐标Y垂直的线,称为果岭前缘线,形成果岭横坐标X。T点为果岭坐标的原点。这样构成的果岭坐标系如下图所示。Determine a point at the front of the green as the front point of the green, and mark it as point T. Then determine a point on the back edge of the green as the back point of the green and mark it as the T1 point. The connection of the two points forms a line connecting the front and back points of the green to form the ordinate T of the green coordinate system. Pass the front point T and draw a line perpendicular to the green ordinate Y, which is called the green front edge line, forming the green abscissa X. Point T is the origin of the green coordinates. The green coordinate system constructed in this way is shown in the figure below.
图3-4中,洞杯在Y轴左侧用L(Left)表示,在Y轴右侧用R(Right)表示。果岭左右边缘分别用L(Left),R(Right)表示。果岭前后边缘则分别用F(Front),B(Back)表示。In Figure 3-4, the hole cup is represented by L (Left) on the left side of the Y axis and R (Right) on the right side of the Y axis. The left and right edges of the green are represented by L (Left) and R (Right) respectively. The front and back edges of the green are represented by F (Front) and B (Back) respectively.
步骤二、洞杯描述及坐标洞位图表示。Step 2: Description of the hole cup and representation of the coordinate hole map.
通常在一轮比赛前一天,在每个洞选定一个位置作为洞杯位置。为讨论方便,记洞杯位置为A点。Usually one day before a round of competition, a position is selected for each hole as the hole cup position. For the convenience of discussion, the position of the hole cup is point A.
洞杯确定后,将用果岭坐标准确描述出洞杯在果岭上的横坐标和纵坐标位置。用洞杯距果岭边缘距离描述出洞杯距果岭边缘的情况。在描述洞杯距果岭边缘距离时,需要描述出洞杯距果岭横向边缘和洞杯距果纵向岭边缘的距离,使洞杯的边缘描述更加完整。完整的洞杯位置描述可用坐标洞位图图4所示图形表示方式表示。图中,坐标(12,L11)准确描述了洞杯在果岭坐标中纵坐标为12,横坐标在左边11的位置。(F6,L6)则准确描述了洞杯距果岭前边缘和左边缘的距离分别为距果岭前边缘6米,距果岭左边缘6。After the hole cup is determined, the green coordinates will be used to accurately describe the position of the hole cup on the green on the abscissa and ordinate. Use the distance between the cup and the edge of the green to describe the distance between the cup and the edge of the green. When describing the distance between the hole cup and the edge of the green, it is necessary to describe the distance between the hole cup and the horizontal edge of the green and the distance between the hole cup and the longitudinal edge of the green to make the edge description of the hole cup more complete. The complete description of the position of the hole cup can be represented by the graphical representation of the coordinate hole bitmap shown in Figure 4. In the figure, the coordinates (12, L11) accurately describe the position of the hole cup in the green coordinates where the ordinate is 12 and the abscissa is 11 on the left. (F6, L6) accurately describes the distance between the hole cup and the front edge and the left edge of the green as 6 meters from the front edge of the green and 6 meters from the left edge of the green.
由图可以看出,坐标洞位图清楚,完整地描述出了洞杯在果岭坐标系中的位置和洞杯距果岭边沿的情况。坐标洞位图也可用字母和数字表示。上图的可标洞位图可表示为((12,L11),(L6,F6)),前一组数据为洞杯在果岭坐标系中的坐标值,后一组数为洞杯距果岭横向和纵向边缘距离。It can be seen from the figure that the coordinate hole position map is clear and fully describes the position of the hole cup in the green coordinate system and the distance between the hole cup and the edge of the green. The coordinate hole bitmap can also be represented by letters and numbers. The markable hole bitmap in the above figure can be expressed as ((12, L11), (L6, F6)), the first group of data is the coordinate value of the hole cup in the green coordinate system, and the latter group of numbers is the hole cup distance The distance between the horizontal and vertical edges of the green.
步骤三、坐标洞位图的示例。Step 3: Example of coordinate hole bitmap.
按照上述方法,以所述果岭坐标系方向为基准,获得果岭洞杯距果岭横向边缘和纵向边缘的距离。可获得其球场18洞球其他洞果岭的坐标洞位图。图3为某一高尔夫赛事某一轮18洞坐标洞位图。图4是其中一洞的洞位图。According to the above method, the distance between the green hole cup and the horizontal edge and the longitudinal edge of the green is obtained by using the green coordinate system direction as a reference. Coordinate hole maps of other greens of the 18-hole golf course can be obtained. Figure 3 shows the 18-hole coordinate hole map of a certain round of a golf event. Figure 4 is a hole map of one of the holes.
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only the embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies In the same way, all fields are included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (7)

  1. 一种描述高尔夫果岭洞杯位置的方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:A method for describing the position of a hole cup of a golf green is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
    S1、建立果岭坐标系描述果岭洞杯在果岭中位置的坐标;S1. Establish a green coordinate system to describe the coordinates of the position of the green hole cup in the green;
    S2、在所述果岭坐标系中获得洞杯的坐标,并标出洞杯坐标;S2, obtain the coordinates of the hole cup in the green coordinate system, and mark the coordinates of the hole cup;
    S3、以所述果岭坐标系方向为基准,获得果岭洞杯距果岭横向边缘和纵向边缘的距离。S3. Using the green coordinate system direction as a reference, obtain the distance between the green hole cup and the horizontal edge and the longitudinal edge of the green.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的描述高尔夫果岭洞杯位置的方法,其特征在于,步骤S1建立果岭坐标系具体为:The method for describing the position of the hole cup of a golf green according to claim 1, wherein step S1 establishes a green coordinate system specifically as follows:
    S101、在果岭前沿确定一点作为果岭前点,标为T点,T点为果岭坐标的原点;S101. Determine a point at the front of the green as the front point of the green and mark it as point T, which is the origin of the green coordinates;
    S102、经过T点竖直方向划线为果岭纵坐标Y;S102: Draw a line in the vertical direction through point T as the green ordinate Y;
    S103、过前点T画一和果岭纵坐标Y垂直的线,称为果岭前缘线,形成果岭横坐标X,完成坐标系建立。S103. Draw a line perpendicular to the ordinate Y of the green after passing the front point T, which is called the green front edge line to form the abscissa X of the green to complete the establishment of the coordinate system.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的描述高尔夫果岭洞杯位置的方法,其特征在于,步骤S2标出洞杯坐标具体为:The method for describing the position of the hole cup of a golf green according to claim 1, wherein step S2 indicates the coordinates of the hole cup specifically as follows:
    S201、洞杯坐标用字母和数字表示,字母表示方向,数字表示距离;S202、洞杯在Y轴左侧用L(Left)表示,在Y轴右侧用R(Right)表示;果岭前后边缘则分别用F(Front),B(Back)表示。S201. The coordinates of the hole cup are indicated by letters and numbers, the letters indicate the direction, and the numbers indicate the distance; S202, the hole cup is indicated by L (Left) on the left side of the Y axis, and R (Right) on the right side of the Y axis; before and after the green The edges are represented by F (Front) and B (Back) respectively.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的描述高尔夫果岭洞杯位置的方法,其特征在于,步骤S3具体为:The method for describing the position of a golf green hole cup according to claim 1, wherein step S3 is specifically:
    洞杯确定后,将用果岭坐标准确描述出洞杯在果岭上的横坐标和纵坐标位置;用洞杯距果岭边缘距离描述出洞杯距果岭边缘的情况;在描述洞杯距果岭边缘距离时,需要描述出洞杯距果岭横向边缘和洞杯距果纵向岭边缘的距离,使洞杯的边缘描述更加完整。After the cup is determined, the green coordinates will be used to accurately describe the abscissa and ordinate positions of the cup on the green; the distance between the cup and the edge of the green is used to describe the distance between the cup and the edge of the green; in describing the cup When the distance from the edge of the green, it is necessary to describe the distance between the hole cup and the horizontal edge of the green and the distance between the hole cup and the longitudinal edge of the green to make the edge description of the hole cup more complete.
  5. 一种描述高尔夫果岭洞杯位置的坐标洞位图,其特征在于根据权利要求1-4任一方法制成,通过获得的洞杯在果岭坐标系中的坐标,以及洞杯距果岭横向与纵向边缘的距离,生成坐标洞位图。A coordinate hole map describing the position of a golf green hole cup, characterized in that it is made according to any method of claims 1-4, and the obtained coordinates of the hole cup in the green coordinate system and the distance between the hole cup and the green The distance between the horizontal and vertical edges generates a coordinate hole bitmap.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的坐标洞位图,其特征在于,所述坐标洞位图包括但不限于电子文件形式或印刷品形式。The coordinate hole bitmap according to claim 5, wherein the coordinate hole bitmap includes, but is not limited to, an electronic file format or a printed matter format.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的坐标洞位图,其特征在于,所述坐标洞位图的表现 形式包括但不限于示意图或果岭实景图。The coordinate hole map according to claim 5, wherein the representation form of the coordinate hole map includes, but is not limited to, a schematic diagram or a real green map.
PCT/CN2020/102240 2020-06-22 2020-07-16 Method for describing positions of golf putting green hole cups and coordinate hole map WO2021258437A1 (en)

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