WO2021253386A1 - 降低功耗的方法、设备、系统及存储介质 - Google Patents

降低功耗的方法、设备、系统及存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021253386A1
WO2021253386A1 PCT/CN2020/097055 CN2020097055W WO2021253386A1 WO 2021253386 A1 WO2021253386 A1 WO 2021253386A1 CN 2020097055 W CN2020097055 W CN 2020097055W WO 2021253386 A1 WO2021253386 A1 WO 2021253386A1
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Prior art keywords
terminal device
measurement
configuration information
information
preset
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PCT/CN2020/097055
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
夏欣
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深圳传音控股股份有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/097055 priority Critical patent/WO2021253386A1/zh
Priority to CN202080102178.0A priority patent/CN115699905A/zh
Publication of WO2021253386A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021253386A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, device, system, and storage medium for reducing power consumption.
  • a terminal device in an idle state or in an inactive state needs to perform cell selection or cell reselection measurement, and apply the S criterion to determine whether the measurement result meets the trigger condition of cell selection or cell reselection. Since the above-mentioned measurement needs to be continuously performed, a certain burden is imposed on the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method, device, system, and storage medium for reducing power consumption, so as to reduce the power consumption of terminal devices.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for reducing power consumption, which is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
  • the preset strategy includes at least one of the following:
  • the foregoing detecting whether the terminal device is in the preset state may include: if the terminal device meets at least one of the following conditions, determining that the terminal device is in the preset state:
  • the terminal equipment is in a static state
  • the movement speed of the terminal device is less than or equal to the preset speed threshold
  • the fluctuation of the measurement signal in the first preset time period is less than or equal to the preset threshold.
  • determining the fluctuation of the measurement signal in the first preset time period includes:
  • the reference value includes at least one of the following:
  • the reference value is the average value of the corresponding measurement values.
  • the measured value includes at least one of the following:
  • Cell selection RX level value Cell selection quality value, reference signal received power and reference signal received quality.
  • the method before detecting whether the terminal device is in a preset state, the method further includes: receiving first configuration information, where the first configuration information includes a first preset time period and a preset threshold.
  • the first configuration information is carried by the first radio resource control signaling or the first broadcast message.
  • condition for determining that the terminal device is in a static state includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal equipment is non-removable equipment
  • the movement speed of the terminal equipment is zero;
  • the number of cell reselections of the terminal device in the second preset time period is zero;
  • the attribute information of the terminal device is preset attribute information.
  • the method before detecting whether the terminal device is in a preset state, the method further includes: receiving second configuration information, where the second configuration information includes a second preset time period.
  • the second configuration information is carried by the second radio resource control signaling or the second broadcast message.
  • the attribute information includes at least one of the following:
  • the contract information, the contract information includes: business information and/or service type information.
  • the contract information is obtained by interacting with the network device.
  • the method before detecting whether the terminal device is in a preset state, the method further includes: receiving third configuration information, where the third configuration information includes preset attribute information.
  • the measurement configuration information is configured by a network device or is predefined.
  • the measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement configuration information further includes: first indication information for a terminal device in an idle state or an inactive state, and the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to stop cell reselection measurement in the current cell.
  • performing the power saving measurement configuration according to the measurement configuration information includes: stopping the cell reselection measurement in the current cell according to the first indication information.
  • the measurement configuration information further includes: a time window, which is used to instruct the terminal device to stop the current cell reselection measurement time range.
  • the above-mentioned stopping the cell reselection measurement in the current cell according to the first indication information includes: stopping the cell reselection measurement in the current cell according to the first indication information within the time window.
  • the measurement configuration information further includes: second indication information, which is used to instruct the terminal equipment to resume the cell reselection measurement occasion.
  • second indication information which is used to instruct the terminal equipment to resume the cell reselection measurement occasion.
  • the method further includes: resuming the cell reselection measurement in the current cell according to the second indication information.
  • the measurement configuration information further includes: third indication information for the terminal device in the connected state, the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to stop radio resource management measurement, or the third indication information is used to Instruct the terminal device to release the current measurement configuration.
  • performing the power saving measurement configuration according to the measurement configuration information includes: stopping the radio resource management measurement or releasing the current measurement configuration according to the third instruction information.
  • the measurement configuration information is carried by the third radio resource control signaling or the third broadcast message.
  • the method further includes: sending fourth indication information so that the network device generates measurement configuration information for the terminal device according to the fourth indication information.
  • the fourth indication information is carried by the fourth radio resource control signaling or the fourth broadcast message.
  • the method further includes: receiving a confirmation message sent by the network device, where the confirmation message is used to indicate that the network device has received the fourth indication information.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for reducing power consumption, which is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
  • the configuration information is sent so that the terminal device that receives the configuration information determines whether to perform the power saving configuration based on the configuration information.
  • the configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the step of determining whether to perform the power saving configuration based on the configuration information by the terminal device includes: When the fluctuation of the measured signal of the terminal device in the first preset time period is less than or equal to the preset threshold, it is determined that the terminal device is in the preset state, and the power saving configuration is executed according to the preset strategy.
  • the step of determining the fluctuation of the measurement signal in the first preset time period includes: obtaining the reference value of the measurement signal in the first preset time period; according to the measurement signal in the first preset time period The corresponding measurement value and reference value in the measurement signal determine the fluctuation of the measurement signal in the first preset time period.
  • the reference value includes at least one of the following:
  • the reference value is the average value of the corresponding measurement values.
  • the measurement value includes at least one of the following: a cell selection RX level value, a cell selection quality value, a reference signal received power, and a reference signal received quality.
  • the first configuration information is carried by the first radio resource control signaling or the first broadcast message.
  • the step of determining whether to perform the power saving configuration by the terminal device based on the configuration information includes: the terminal device is in the first 2.
  • the number of cell reselections within the preset time period is zero, it is determined that the terminal device is in the preset state, and the power saving configuration is performed according to the preset strategy.
  • the second configuration information is carried by the second radio resource control signaling or the second broadcast message.
  • the step of determining whether to perform the power saving configuration by the terminal device based on the configuration information includes: determining the attribute information of the terminal device When the attribute information is preset, it is determined that the terminal device is in a preset state, and the power saving configuration is performed according to the preset strategy.
  • the preset strategy includes at least one of the following:
  • the attribute information includes at least one of the following:
  • the contract information, the contract information includes: business information and/or service type information.
  • the method further includes: sending the subscription information to the terminal device.
  • the step of determining whether to perform the power saving configuration by the terminal device based on the configuration information includes: the terminal device determines whether to perform the power saving measurement configuration based on the measurement configuration information.
  • the measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement configuration information further includes: first indication information for a terminal device in an idle state or an inactive state, and the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to stop cell reselection measurement in the current cell.
  • the measurement configuration information further includes: a time window, which is used to instruct the terminal device to stop the current cell reselection measurement time range.
  • the measurement configuration information further includes: second indication information, which is used to instruct the terminal equipment to resume the cell reselection measurement occasion.
  • the measurement configuration information further includes: third indication information for the terminal device in the connected state, the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to stop radio resource management measurement, or the third indication information is used to Instruct the terminal device to release the current measurement configuration.
  • the measurement configuration information is carried by the third radio resource control signaling or the third broadcast message.
  • generating configuration information includes:
  • the fourth indication information is carried by the fourth radio resource control signaling or the fourth broadcast message.
  • the method further includes: sending a confirmation message to the terminal device, where the confirmation message is used to indicate that the network device has received the fourth indication information.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for reducing power consumption, which is applied to a terminal device, and includes:
  • the processing module is used to detect whether the terminal device is in a preset state; if so, execute the power saving configuration according to the preset strategy.
  • the preset strategy includes at least one of the following:
  • the processing module executes the step of detecting whether the terminal device is in the preset state, it is specifically configured to: if the terminal device meets at least one of the following conditions, determine that the terminal device is in the preset state:
  • the terminal equipment is in a static state
  • the movement speed of the terminal device is less than or equal to the preset speed threshold
  • the fluctuation of the measurement signal in the first preset time period is less than or equal to the preset threshold.
  • the processing module executes the step of determining the fluctuation of the measurement signal within the first preset time period, it is specifically configured to:
  • the reference value includes at least one of the following:
  • the reference value is the average value of the corresponding measurement values.
  • the measured value includes at least one of the following:
  • Cell selection RX level value Cell selection quality value, reference signal received power and reference signal received quality.
  • the device for reducing power consumption further includes a receiving module.
  • the receiving module is configured to: before the processing module detects whether the terminal device is in a preset state, receive first configuration information, where the first configuration information includes a first preset time period and a preset threshold.
  • the first configuration information is carried by the first radio resource control signaling or the first broadcast message.
  • condition for determining that the terminal device is in a static state includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal equipment is non-removable equipment
  • the movement speed of the terminal equipment is zero;
  • the number of cell reselections of the terminal device in the second preset time period is zero;
  • the attribute information of the terminal device is preset attribute information.
  • the receiving module is configured to: before the processing module detects whether the terminal device is in a preset state, receive second configuration information, where the second configuration information includes a second preset time period.
  • the second configuration information is carried by the second radio resource control signaling or the second broadcast message.
  • the attribute information includes at least one of the following:
  • the contract information, the contract information includes: business information and/or service type information.
  • the contract information is obtained by interacting with the network device.
  • the receiving module is configured to: before the processing module detects whether the terminal device is in a preset state, receive third configuration information, where the third configuration information includes preset attribute information.
  • the measurement configuration information is configured by a network device or is predefined.
  • the measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement configuration information further includes: first indication information for a terminal device in an idle state or an inactive state, and the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to stop cell reselection measurement in the current cell.
  • the processing module executes the step of performing the power saving measurement configuration according to the measurement configuration information, it is specifically configured to: stop the cell reselection measurement in the current cell according to the first indication information.
  • the measurement configuration information further includes: a time window, which is used to instruct the terminal device to stop the current cell reselection measurement time range.
  • the processing module executes the step of stopping the cell reselection measurement in the current cell according to the first instruction information, it is specifically configured to: within the time window, stop the cell reselection measurement in the current cell according to the first instruction information.
  • the measurement configuration information further includes: second indication information, which is used to instruct the terminal equipment to resume the cell reselection measurement occasion.
  • the processing module is further configured to: resume the cell reselection measurement in the current cell according to the second indication information.
  • the measurement configuration information further includes: third indication information for the terminal device in the connected state, the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to stop radio resource management measurement, or the third indication information is used to Instruct the terminal device to release the current measurement configuration.
  • the processing module executes the step of performing the power saving measurement configuration according to the measurement configuration information, it is specifically configured to: stop the radio resource management measurement or release the current measurement configuration according to the third instruction information.
  • the measurement configuration information is carried by the third radio resource control signaling or the third broadcast message.
  • the device for reducing power consumption further includes a sending module.
  • the sending module and the receiving module can be integrated as a transceiver module.
  • the sending module is configured to send fourth instruction information when the processing module detects that the terminal device is in a preset state, so that the network device generates measurement configuration information for the terminal device according to the fourth instruction information.
  • the fourth indication information is carried by the fourth radio resource control signaling or the fourth broadcast message.
  • the receiving module is further configured to: after the sending module sends the fourth indication information, receive a confirmation message sent by the network device, where the confirmation message is used to indicate that the network device has received the fourth indication information.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a device for reducing power consumption, which is applied to network equipment, including:
  • Processing module used to generate configuration information
  • the sending module is used to send configuration information, so that the terminal device that receives the configuration information determines whether to perform power-saving configuration based on the configuration information.
  • the configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the step of determining whether to perform the power saving configuration based on the configuration information by the terminal device includes: When the fluctuation of the measured signal of the terminal device in the first preset time period is less than or equal to the preset threshold, it is determined that the terminal device is in the preset state, and the power saving configuration is executed according to the preset strategy.
  • the step of determining the fluctuation of the measurement signal in the first preset time period includes: obtaining the reference value of the measurement signal in the first preset time period; according to the measurement signal in the first preset time period The corresponding measurement value and reference value in the measurement signal determine the fluctuation of the measurement signal in the first preset time period.
  • the reference value includes at least one of the following:
  • the reference value is the average value of the corresponding measurement values.
  • the measurement value includes at least one of the following: a cell selection RX level value, a cell selection quality value, a reference signal received power, and a reference signal received quality.
  • the first configuration information is carried by the first radio resource control signaling or the first broadcast message.
  • the step of determining whether to perform the power saving configuration by the terminal device based on the configuration information includes: the terminal device is in the first 2.
  • the number of cell reselections within the preset time period is zero, it is determined that the terminal device is in the preset state, and the power saving configuration is performed according to the preset strategy.
  • the second configuration information is carried by the second radio resource control signaling or the second broadcast message.
  • the step of determining whether to perform the power saving configuration by the terminal device based on the configuration information includes: determining the attribute information of the terminal device When the attribute information is preset, it is determined that the terminal device is in a preset state, and the power saving configuration is performed according to the preset strategy.
  • the preset strategy includes at least one of the following:
  • the attribute information includes at least one of the following:
  • the contract information, the contract information includes: business information and/or service type information.
  • the sending module is further configured to: send the contract information to the terminal device.
  • the step of the terminal device determining whether to perform the power saving configuration based on the configuration information includes: the terminal device determines whether to perform the power saving measurement configuration based on the measurement configuration information.
  • the measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement configuration information further includes: first indication information for a terminal device in an idle state or an inactive state, and the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to stop cell reselection measurement in the current cell.
  • the measurement configuration information further includes: a time window, which is used to instruct the terminal device to stop the current cell reselection measurement time range.
  • the measurement configuration information further includes: second indication information, which is used to instruct the terminal equipment to resume the cell reselection measurement occasion.
  • the measurement configuration information further includes: third indication information for the terminal device in the connected state, the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to stop radio resource management measurement, or the third indication information is used to Instruct the terminal device to release the current measurement configuration.
  • the measurement configuration information is carried by the third radio resource control signaling or the third broadcast message.
  • the device for reducing power consumption further includes a receiving module.
  • the receiving module and the sending module can be integrated as a transceiver module.
  • the receiving module is configured to: receive fourth indication information sent by the terminal device, and the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device is in a preset state.
  • the processing module is specifically configured to: generate measurement configuration information for the terminal device according to the fourth instruction information.
  • the fourth indication information is carried by the fourth radio resource control signaling or the fourth broadcast message.
  • the sending module is further configured to: after the receiving module receives the fourth instruction information sent by the terminal device, send a confirmation message to the terminal device, where the confirmation message is used to indicate that the network device has received the fourth instruction information.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which includes: a memory and a processor;
  • the memory is used to store program instructions
  • the processor is configured to call program instructions in the memory to execute the method according to any one of the first aspect or the method according to any one of the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, including:
  • a terminal device used to implement any one of the first aspect
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium with a computer program stored on the readable storage medium; when the computer program is executed, the method according to any one of the first aspect or any one of the second aspect is implemented. The method described in one item.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a program product.
  • the program product includes a computer program.
  • the computer program is stored in a readable storage medium.
  • the processor can read the computer program from the readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer program. The method according to any one of the first aspect or the second aspect is implemented.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method, device, system, and storage medium for reducing power consumption, which are applied to a terminal device, and when it is detected that the terminal device is in a preset state, a power saving configuration is performed, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for reducing power consumption according to an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 3 is a signaling interaction diagram of a method for reducing power consumption provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for reducing power consumption provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for reducing power consumption according to another embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • step codes involved in the embodiments of this application such as S10, S20, etc.
  • S10, S20, etc. are used to express the corresponding steps more clearly, and do not constitute a substantial restriction on the order.
  • Those skilled in the art may execute S20 first and then execute it.
  • S10, etc. but these should fall within the scope of protection of this application.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the communication system includes network equipment and terminal equipment.
  • the terminal device is within the coverage of the network device and communicates with the network device to implement the technical solutions provided in the following embodiments of the present application. in:
  • Network equipment also known as radio access network (RAN) equipment, is a device that connects terminal equipment to a wireless network, and can be an evolved base station in a long term evolution (LTE) system (evolutional node B, eNB or eNodeB), or a relay station or access point, or a base station in a 5G network, such as a transmission and reception point (TRP) and a controller, are not limited here.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • the network device may be a base station (such as a gNB) with a separate architecture of CU and DU.
  • the terminal device can be a wireless terminal device or a wired terminal device.
  • Wireless terminal equipment can refer to a device with wireless transceiver function, which can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on water (such as ships, etc.); it can also be deployed in the air (such as airplanes). , Balloons and satellites etc.).
  • the terminal device may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, virtual reality (VR) terminal equipment, augmented reality (AR) terminal equipment, industrial control ( Wireless terminal equipment in industrial control, wireless terminal equipment in self-driving, wireless terminal equipment in remote medical, wireless terminal equipment in smart grid, transportation safety (transportation)
  • the wireless terminal equipment in safety), the wireless terminal equipment in a smart city, and the wireless terminal equipment in a smart home (smart home) are not limited here.
  • terminal equipment may also be referred to as user equipment (UE), access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote terminal, mobile equipment, user terminal , Terminal, wireless communication equipment, user agent or user device.
  • UE user equipment
  • New Radio is geared towards "Internet of Everything" IoT devices, including a large number of industrial IoT devices, such as sensors.
  • industrial IoT devices have fixed locations, poor mobility, and single business types, all of which are simple data services with a small amount of data.
  • industrial IoT devices such as industrial sensors and monitoring equipment, are often located in fixed locations. In this case, the probability of cell reselection is very low. Therefore, it is necessary to reduce the requirements for wireless resource management measurement.
  • the current method of reducing power consumption is to perform cell selection or cell reselection measurements for terminal equipment in idle or inactive state, and apply the S criterion to determine whether the measurement result meets the cell selection or cell reselection.
  • the trigger condition of does not consider energy-saving optimization solutions for NR Light/reduced-capability terminal devices such as industrial IoT devices.
  • the embodiments of the present application propose the following technical idea: let the terminal device in a preset state perform a power saving configuration, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the power consumption of the terminal device of this type.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for reducing power consumption provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for reducing power consumption, which is applied to a terminal device. As shown in Figure 2, the method of this embodiment includes:
  • the preset state includes, but is not limited to, a static state, a super slow motion state, a slow motion state, and so on.
  • Both the preset state and the preset strategy are preset, which can be specifically set according to historical experience or actual needs, and their purpose is to reduce the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device when it detects that it is in a preset state, it performs a power saving configuration to reduce the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the preset strategy may include at least one of the following:
  • the radio resource management measurement may include cell selection measurement and cell reselection measurement in an idle state/inactive state, and cell measurement in a connected state.
  • the terminal device meets at least one of the following conditions, it is determined that the terminal device is in a preset state:
  • the terminal equipment is in a static state
  • the movement speed of the terminal device is less than or equal to the preset speed threshold
  • the fluctuation of the measurement signal in the first preset time period is less than or equal to the preset threshold.
  • the fluctuation of the measurement signal of the terminal device in the first preset time period is less than or equal to the preset threshold, it is determined that the terminal device is in the preset state.
  • the measurement signal may be a signal measured by the terminal device during cell selection or cell reselection.
  • the reference value of the measurement signal in the first preset time period is obtained; according to the corresponding measurement value and reference value of the measurement signal in the first preset time period, it is determined that the measurement signal is at the first preset time Fluctuations within the segment.
  • the reference value includes at least one of the following:
  • Case 1 The current measurement value of the terminal device when cell selection occurs.
  • Case 2 The current measurement value when the terminal device undergoes cell reselection.
  • Case 3 If the number of measurement values corresponding to the measurement signal in the first preset time period is at least two, the reference value is the average value of the corresponding measurement values.
  • the measured value may include at least one of the following:
  • RSRP Reference signal received power
  • Reference signal received quality reference signal received quality (reference signal received quality, RSRQ, this parameter is expressed as Qqualmeas in the current protocol);
  • the determination of the fluctuation of the measurement signal in the first preset time period according to the corresponding measurement value and reference value of the measurement signal in the first preset time period can be implemented in various implementation manners:
  • determining the fluctuation of the measurement signal in the first preset time period according to the corresponding measurement value and reference value of the measurement signal in the first preset time period may include: determining the measurement according to the following expression The fluctuation of the signal in the first preset time period:
  • X i represents the measured value
  • the value of i is 1, 2, ..., N
  • the fluctuation of the measurement signal in the first preset time period that is, the variance of the measurement signal in the first preset time period.
  • determining the fluctuation of the measurement signal in the first preset time period according to the corresponding measurement value and reference value of the measurement signal in the first preset time period may include: determining according to the following expression N fluctuation values of the measurement signal in the first preset time period:
  • determining that the terminal device is in the preset state may include: if the N fluctuation values are all less than the preset threshold, determining that the terminal device is in the preset state.
  • this implementation obtains N fluctuation values, so it needs to be compared with the preset threshold N times.
  • the results of these N comparisons are all that when the fluctuation value is less than the preset threshold, the terminal equipment is determined In the preset state; otherwise, it is determined that the terminal device is not in the preset state.
  • determining the fluctuation of the measurement signal in the first preset time period according to the corresponding measurement value and reference value of the measurement signal in the first preset time period may include: determining according to the following expression The fluctuation of the measurement signal in the first preset time period:
  • X i represents the measurement value
  • the value of i is 1, 2, ..., N
  • X 0 represents the current measurement value when the terminal device undergoes cell selection
  • X 0 represents the current measurement value when the terminal device undergoes cell reselection value.
  • the smoother the fluctuation of the measurement signal in the first preset time period the better the channel condition of the terminal device in the first preset time period, and/or the slower the movement speed of the terminal device in the first preset time period.
  • the foregoing method for reducing power consumption may further include: receiving first configuration information, where the first configuration information includes a first preset time period and a preset threshold. Further, the first configuration information is carried by first radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) signaling or a first broadcast message.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the network device generates the first configuration information and sends the first configuration information, so that the terminal device that receives the first configuration information determines whether to perform the power saving configuration based on the first preset time period and the preset threshold.
  • the terminal equipment is in a static state
  • condition for determining that the terminal device is in a static state may include at least one of the following:
  • the terminal equipment is non-removable equipment
  • the movement speed of the terminal equipment is zero;
  • the number of cell reselections of the terminal device in the second preset time period is zero;
  • the attribute information of the terminal device is preset attribute information.
  • determining that the terminal device is in a static state may include: if the number of cell reselections of the terminal device in the second preset time period is zero, determining that the terminal device is in a static state. Specifically, the terminal device obtains the number of cell reselections within the second preset time period, and if it is zero, it is determined that the terminal device is in a stationary state; otherwise, it is determined that the terminal device is in a non-stationary state. Exemplarily, that the number of cell reselections is zero indicates that the channel condition of the terminal device in the current cell is better and/or the movement speed of the terminal device is slower or even tends to zero.
  • the second preset time period corresponds to a longer time period, The slower the movement speed of the terminal device.
  • the method for reducing power consumption may further include: receiving second configuration information, where the second configuration information includes a second preset time period.
  • the second configuration information is carried by the second RRC signaling or the second broadcast message.
  • the network device generates the second configuration information and sends the second configuration information, so that the terminal device that receives the second configuration information determines whether to perform the power saving configuration based on the second preset time period.
  • determining that the terminal device is in a stationary state may include: if the attribute information of the terminal device is preset attribute information, determining that the terminal device is in a stationary state.
  • the preset attribute information may specifically be a specific value or a specific value set.
  • the attribute information may include but is not limited to at least one of the following:
  • Terminal equipment type (UE class/UE category) information
  • Contract information where the contract information may include, but is not limited to: business information and/or service type information, etc.
  • the operator will assign a specific terminal equipment type to the terminal equipment in a static state, and identify the configuration of the terminal equipment type based on this, and the equipment manufacturer will Make settings.
  • the terminal device reports its terminal device type (UE class/UE category) information to the network device, so that the network device configures measurement configuration information for the terminal device according to the terminal device type (UE class/UE category) information.
  • the measurement configuration information please refer to the subsequent embodiments.
  • the terminal device obtains its attribute information.
  • obtaining the attribute information of the terminal device may include: reading the attribute information of the terminal device.
  • the attribute information comes from the terminal device's reading of its own attributes, such as hardware information.
  • the attribute information of the terminal device is set by the equipment manufacturer to ensure that the terminal device with the attribute information is really only used for network access in a static state.
  • the identification number information of the SIM card of the terminal device is, for example, IMEI/IMSI/mobile phone number, etc.
  • the preset attribute information corresponding to the identification number information of the SIM card of the terminal device may come from a core network element or an access network element, such as a base station.
  • obtaining the attribute information of the terminal device may include: obtaining the contract information of the terminal device by interacting with the network device.
  • the network device here may specifically be a core network element.
  • the network device sends the contract information to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may further include: receiving third configuration information, where the third configuration information includes preset attribute information.
  • the movement speed of the terminal device is less than or equal to the preset speed threshold
  • the terminal device When the preset speed threshold tends to zero, the terminal device is relatively static, that is, the terminal device is in a static state.
  • the foregoing embodiment introduces multiple implementation methods for determining that the terminal device is in the preset state.
  • the conditions of at least two implementation manners above can be combined to determine that the terminal device is in the preset state, for example, according to The combination of "and" in at least two ways is realized, which is specifically determined according to actual conditions, and is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the related description of the measurement signal refers to the above "1. Determine the terminal device is in the preset state based on the measurement signal”; the related description of the type information of the terminal device refers to the above-mentioned “2.
  • the terminal device is in a stationary state" in the terminal Device type (UE class/UE category) information.
  • the related description of the measurement signal refers to the above "1. Determine the terminal device is in a preset state based on the measurement signal"; the related description of the service information refers to the business information in the above-mentioned "2.
  • the terminal device is in a static state.
  • the terminal device is determined In the preset state.
  • the related description of the measurement signal refers to the above "1. Determine the terminal equipment is in the preset state based on the measurement signal”; the related description of the number of cell reselections within the second preset time period refers to the above-mentioned "2. Terminal In the “equipment in a static state”, the number of cell reselections of the terminal device in the second preset time period is zero.
  • the related description of the measurement signal refers to the above "1. Determine the terminal equipment is in the preset state based on the measurement signal”; the related description of the number of cell reselections within the second preset time period refers to the above-mentioned "2.
  • Terminal The number of cell reselections of the terminal device in the second preset time period is zero in the “equipment is in a static state”; for the relevant description of the type information of the terminal device, please refer to the terminal device in “2.
  • the terminal device is in a static state” mentioned above Type (UE class/UE category) information.
  • the type of the terminal device ( The UE class/UE category) information is preset attribute information.
  • the terminal device is in a stationary state".
  • the number of cell reselections in the second preset time period of the terminal device is zero.
  • the type information of the terminal device refer to the type (UE class/UE category) information of the terminal device in the "2.
  • the terminal device is in a stationary state" mentioned above.
  • the related description of the measurement signal refers to the above "1. Determine the terminal device is in the preset state based on the measurement signal”; the related description of the identification number information of the SIM card of the terminal device refers to the above-mentioned “2. The terminal device is at rest” The identification number information of the SIM card of the terminal device in "Status".
  • the related description of the measurement signal refers to the above "1. Determine the terminal device is in a preset state based on the measurement signal”; the related description of the terminal device as an immovable device refers to the above-mentioned "2.
  • the terminal device is in a stationary state”
  • the terminal device is a non-removable device.
  • the terminal device is an immovable device, when both of these conditions are met, it is determined that the terminal device is in the preset state .
  • the measurement configuration information is configured by a network device, or the measurement configuration information is predefined, such as protocol/standard regulations.
  • the method may further include: receiving the measurement configuration information.
  • the measurement configuration information is carried through third RRC signaling or a third broadcast message.
  • the network device generates measurement configuration information and sends the measurement configuration information so that the terminal device that receives the measurement configuration information determines whether to perform the power saving configuration based on the measurement configuration information.
  • the measurement configuration information may include at least one of the following:
  • the aforementioned measurement configuration information may correspond to a specific value or a corresponding value range, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device can use the "most relaxed value” under the value range to perform power saving measurement configuration.
  • the foregoing measurement configuration information may be loose measurement configuration information, for example, the cell selection measurement period may be a loose cell selection measurement period, and so on.
  • “relaxed” refers to making appropriate adjustments to the current measurement configuration information, so as to achieve the purpose of saving more power when the terminal device performs measurement based on it.
  • the measurement configuration information may further include: first indication information for a terminal device in an idle state or an inactive state, the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to stop cell reselection measurement in the current cell .
  • performing the power saving measurement configuration according to the measurement configuration information may include: stopping the cell reselection measurement in the current cell according to the first indication information. Stopping the cell reselection measurement can reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment.
  • the measurement configuration information may further include: a time window, which is used to instruct the terminal device to stop the current cell reselection measurement time range. That is, the terminal device stopping the cell reselection measurement in the current cell according to the first indication information may further include: stopping the cell reselection measurement in the current cell according to the first indication information within the time window.
  • This embodiment introduces a time window to limit the time range during which the terminal device stops the cell reselection measurement in the current cell.
  • the measurement configuration information may further include: second indication information, which is used to instruct the terminal equipment to resume the cell reselection measurement opportunity. It can be understood that, after the terminal device stops cell reselection measurement in the current cell according to the first indication information, the radio resource management measurement method may further include: resume cell reselection measurement in the current cell according to the second indication information. This embodiment introduces the second indication information to provide an indication for the terminal equipment to resume cell reselection measurement.
  • the measurement configuration information may further include: third indication information, the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to stop radio resource management measurement, or the third indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to release Current measurement configuration.
  • performing the power saving measurement configuration according to the measurement configuration information may include: stopping the radio resource management measurement or releasing the current measurement configuration according to the third indication information.
  • FIG. 3 is a signaling interaction diagram of a method for reducing power consumption provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the method may include:
  • the terminal device sends fourth instruction information.
  • the purpose of this step is to enable the network device that has received the fourth instruction information to generate measurement configuration information for the terminal device according to the fourth instruction information.
  • the network device receives the fourth instruction information.
  • the fourth indication information is carried by the fourth RRC signaling or the fourth broadcast message.
  • the fourth RRC signaling may be existing RRC signaling, such as a UECapabilityInformation message, or a UEAssitanceInformation message.
  • the network device generates measurement configuration information for the terminal device according to the fourth instruction information.
  • S400 The network device sends measurement configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device receives the measurement configuration information.
  • the terminal device executes the power saving measurement configuration according to the measurement configuration information.
  • the terminal device may further include: the terminal device receives a confirmation message sent by the network device, where the confirmation message is used to indicate that the network device receives the fourth indication information.
  • the operations and steps implemented by the terminal device may also be implemented by components (such as a chip or a circuit) that can be used for the terminal device, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the operations and steps implemented by the network device can also be implemented by components (for example, a chip or a circuit) that can be used for the network device, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for reducing power consumption provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the device 40 for reducing power consumption may be a terminal device, or a component of a terminal device (for example, an integrated circuit, a chip, etc.), or may be another communication module for implementing any of the foregoing implementations. This example corresponds to the operation of the terminal device.
  • the device 40 for reducing power consumption in this embodiment includes: a transceiver module 41 and a processing module 42.
  • the device 40 for reducing power consumption in this embodiment can implement the terminal device solution in any of the foregoing embodiments through the transceiver module 41 and the processing module 42.
  • the implementation principles and technical effects are similar and will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for reducing power consumption provided by another embodiment of the application.
  • the device 50 for reducing power consumption may be a network device, a component of a network device (for example, an integrated circuit, a chip, etc.), or may be another communication module for implementing any of the foregoing implementations.
  • the example corresponds to the operation of the network device.
  • the device 50 for reducing power consumption in this embodiment includes: a processing module 51 and a transceiver module 52.
  • the device 50 for reducing power consumption in this embodiment can implement the solution of the network device in any of the foregoing embodiments through the processing module 51 and the transceiver module 52, and the implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and will not be repeated here.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the communication device 70 described in this embodiment may be the terminal device (or a component that can be used for a terminal device) or a network device (or a component that can be used for a network device) mentioned in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the communication device 70 may be used to implement the method corresponding to the terminal device or the network device described in the foregoing method embodiment. For details, refer to the description in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the communication device 70 may include one or more processors 71, and the processor 71 may also be referred to as a processing unit, which may implement certain control or processing functions.
  • the processor 71 may be a general-purpose processor, a special-purpose processor, or the like. For example, it can be a baseband processor or a central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor can be used to process the communication protocol and communication data
  • the central processor can be used to control the communication device, execute the software program, and process the data of the software program.
  • the processor 71 may also store instructions 73 or data (e.g., intermediate data). Wherein, the instruction 73 may be executed by the processor 71, so that the communication device 70 executes the method corresponding to the terminal device or the network device described in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the communication device 70 may include a circuit, which may implement the sending or receiving or communication function in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the communication device 70 may include one or more memories 72, on which instructions 74 may be stored, and the instructions may be executed on the processor 71, so that the communication device 70 executes the foregoing method embodiments. Method described in.
  • the memory 72 may also store data.
  • the processor 71 and the memory 72 can be provided separately or integrated together.
  • the communication device 70 may further include a transceiver 75 and/or an antenna 76.
  • the processor 71 may be referred to as a processing unit, and controls the communication device 70 (terminal device or core network device or wireless access network device).
  • the transceiver 75 may be called a transceiving unit, a transceiver, a transceiving circuit, or a transceiver, etc., and is used to implement the transceiving function of the communication device 70.
  • the transceiver 75 may receive the first configuration information sent by the network device, and the first configuration information includes the first configuration information.
  • a preset time period and preset threshold When it is determined by the processor 71 that the fluctuation of the measurement signal in the first preset time period is less than or equal to the preset threshold, it is determined that the terminal device is in the preset state, and then the power saving configuration is executed according to the preset strategy.
  • the processor 71 may generate first configuration information, and the first configuration information includes the first preset time. Segment and preset threshold.
  • the first configuration information may be sent by the transceiver 75, so that the terminal device that receives the first configuration information determines that the terminal device is in a preset state when the fluctuation of the measurement signal in the first preset time period is less than or equal to the preset threshold. Set the state, and then implement the power-saving configuration according to the preset strategy.
  • the processor 71 and the transceiver 75 described in this application can be implemented in an integrated circuit (IC), an analog IC, a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC), a mixed signal IC, and an application specific integrated circuit (application specific integrated circuit). circuit, ASIC), printed circuit board (PCB), electronic equipment, etc.
  • the processor 71 and the transceiver 75 can also be manufactured using various 1C process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), nMetal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS), P-type metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
  • CMOS complementary metal oxide semiconductor
  • NMOS nMetal-oxide-semiconductor
  • PMOS P-type metal oxide semiconductor
  • BJT bipolar junction transistor
  • BiCMOS bipolar CMOS
  • SiGe silicon germanium
  • the device for reducing power consumption is described by using terminal equipment or network equipment as an example, the scope of the device for reducing power consumption described in this application is not limited to the foregoing terminal equipment or network equipment, and reduces The structure of the device for power consumption may not be limited by FIG. 6.
  • the device for reducing power consumption can be a stand-alone device or can be part of a larger device.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • the terminal device may be applicable to the terminal devices described in the foregoing embodiments of this application.
  • FIG. 7 only shows the main components of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device 80 includes a processor, a memory, a radio frequency circuit, an antenna, and an input and output device.
  • the processor is mainly used to process the communication protocol and communication data, and to control the entire terminal, execute the software program, and process the data of the software program.
  • the memory is mainly used to store software programs and data.
  • the radio frequency circuit is mainly used for the conversion of baseband signal and radio frequency signal and the processing of radio frequency signal.
  • the antenna is mainly used to send and receive radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves.
  • Input and output devices such as touch screens, display screens, keyboards, etc., are mainly used to receive data input by users and output data to users.
  • the processor can read the software program in the storage unit, interpret and execute the instructions of the software program, and process the data of the software program.
  • the processor performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit.
  • the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal to the outside in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna.
  • the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data.
  • FIG. 7 only shows a memory and a processor. In an actual terminal, there may be multiple processors and memories.
  • the memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or a storage device, etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the antenna and control circuit with the transceiver function may be regarded as the transceiver module 81 of the terminal device 80, and the processor with the processing function may be regarded as the processing module 82 of the terminal device 80.
  • the terminal device 80 includes a transceiver module 81 and a processing module 82.
  • the transceiver module 81 may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiver, and so on.
  • the device used to implement the receiving function in the transceiver module 81 can be regarded as the receiving module, and the device used to implement the transmitting function in the transceiver module 81 can be regarded as the transmitting module, that is, the transceiver module 81 includes the receiving module.
  • Module and sending module Exemplarily, the receiving module may also be called a receiver, a receiver, a receiving circuit, etc., and the sending module may be called a transmitter, a transmitter, or a transmitting circuit, etc.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system, including: the terminal device in any of the above method embodiments; and the network device in any of the above method embodiments.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, and the readable storage medium stores a computer program; when the computer program is executed, the operation as in any of the above method embodiments is realized.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a program product.
  • the program product includes a computer program.
  • the computer program is stored in a readable storage medium.
  • the processor can read the computer program from the readable storage medium.
  • the processor executes the computer program to implement any one of the foregoing. Operation of the method embodiment.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, including a memory and a processor, the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program from the memory, so that the chip is installed
  • a chip including a memory and a processor
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program from the memory, so that the chip is installed
  • the device executes the methods described in the various possible implementation manners above.
  • a person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the foregoing method embodiments can be implemented by a program instructing relevant hardware.
  • the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it executes the steps including the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

Abstract

一种降低功耗的方法、设备、系统及存储介质,此方法包括:根据固定时间段内测量信号的波动或小区重选次数、属性信息等内容确定终端设备是否处于预设状态时,并在终端设备处于预设状态时执行节电配置,从而降低终端设备的功耗。

Description

降低功耗的方法、设备、系统及存储介质 技术领域
本申请实施例涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种降低功耗的方法、设备、系统及存储介质。
背景技术
实际应用中,处于空闲态或者处于非活跃态的终端设备,要进行小区选择或小区重选的测量,并应用S准则来判断测量结果是否满足小区选择或小区重选的触发条件。由于上述测量需要持续进行,因此对终端设备的耗电产生一定负担。
上述内容仅用于辅助理解本申请的技术方案,并不代表承认上述内容是现有技术。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种降低功耗的方法、设备、系统及存储介质,以降低终端设备的功耗。
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种降低功耗的方法,应用于终端设备,方法包括:
检测终端设备是否处于预设状态;
若是,按照预设策略执行节电配置。
一种可能的实施方式中,预设策略包括以下至少一种:
调整无线资源管理测量参数;
暂停无线资源管理测量;
停止无线资源管理测量;
根据测量配置信息执行节电测量配置。
一种可能的实施方式中,上述检测终端设备是否处于预设状态,可以包括:若终端设备符合以下至少一种情况,确定终端设备处于预设状态:
终端设备处于静止状态;
终端设备的运动速度小于或等于预设速度阈值;
第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动小于或等于预设门限。
一种可能的实施方式中,确定第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动,包括:
获取测量信号在第一预设时间段内的参考值;
根据测量信号在第一预设时间段内对应的测量值及参考值,确定测量信号在第一预设时间段内的波动。
一种可能的实施方式中,参考值包括以下至少一种:
终端设备发生小区选择时的当前测量值;
终端设备发生小区重选时的当前测量值;
若测量信号在所述第一预设时间段内对应的测量值的数量为至少两个,则参考值为对应的测量值的平均值。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量值包括以下至少一种:
小区选择RX电平值、小区选择质量值、参考信号接收功率和参考信号接收质量。
一种可能的实施方式中,在检测终端设备是否处于预设状态之前,还包括:接收第一配置信息,第一配置信息包括第一预设时间段和预设门限。
一种可能的实施方式中,第一配置信息是由第一无线资源控制信令或第一广播消息携带的。
一种可能的实施方式中,确定终端设备处于静止状态的条件,包括以下至少一种:
终端设备为不可移动设备;
终端设备的运动速度为零;
终端设备在第二预设时间段内的小区重选次数为零;
终端设备的属性信息为预设属性信息。
一种可能的实施方式中,在检测终端设备是否处于预设状态之前,还包括:接收第二配置信息,第二配置信息包括第二预设时间段。
一种可能的实施方式中,第二配置信息是由第二无线资源控制信令或第二广播消息携带的。
一种可能的实施方式中,属性信息,包括以下至少一种:
终端设备的类型信息;
终端设备的SIM卡的识别号码信息;
签约信息,签约信息包括:业务信息和/或服务类型信息。
一种可能的实施方式中,若属性信息为签约信息,则通过与网络设备交互,来获取签约信息。
一种可能的实施方式中,在检测终端设备是否处于预设状态之前,还包括:接收第三配置信息,第三配置信息包括预设属性信息。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息是由网络设备配置的或者为预先定义的。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息包括以下至少一项:
终端设备的无线资源管理测量周期;
小区选择测量周期;
小区重选测量周期;
小区选择触发信号门限;
小区重选触发信号门限。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息还包括:针对空闲态或非活跃态的终端设备的第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示终端设备在当前小区停止小区重选测量。相应地,上述根据测量配置信息执行节电测量配置,包括:根据第一指示信息,在当前小区停止小区重选测量。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息还包括:时间窗,用于指示终端设备停止当前小区重选测量的时间范围。相应地,上述根据第一指示信息,在当前小区停止小区重选测量,包括:时间窗内,根据第一指示信息,在当前小区停止小区重选测量。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息,还包括:第二指示信息,用于指示终端设备恢复小区重选测量的时机。上述根据第一指示信息,在当前小区停止小区重选测量之后,还包括:根据第二指示信息,在当前小区恢复小区重选测量。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息,还包括:针对连接态的终端设备的第三指示信息,第三指示信息用于指示终端设备停止无线资源管理测量,或,第三指示信息用于指示终端设备释放当前测量配置。此时,上述根据测 量配置信息执行节电测量配置,包括:根据第三指示信息,停止无线资源管理测量或释放当前测量配置。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息是通过第三无线资源控制信令或第三广播消息携带的。
一种可能的实施方式中,若检测到终端设备处于预设状态,则该方法还包括:发送第四指示信息,以使网络设备根据第四指示信息为终端设备生成测量配置信息。
一种可能的实施方式中,第四指示信息是由第四无线资源控制信令或第四广播消息携带的。
一种可能的实施方式中,在发送第四指示信息之后,还包括:接收网络设备发送的确认消息,确认消息用于指示网络设备接收到第四指示信息。
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种降低功耗的方法,应用于网络设备,此方法包括:
生成配置信息;
发送配置信息,以使接收到配置信息的终端设备基于配置信息确定是否执行节电配置。
一种可能的实施方式中,配置信息,包括以下至少一种:
第一配置信息;
第二配置信息;
第三配置信息;
测量配置信息。
一种可能的实施方式中,若配置信息为第一配置信息,第一配置信息包括第一预设时间段和预设门限,则终端设备基于配置信息确定是否执行节电配置的步骤,包括:终端设备在第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动小于或等于预设门限时,确定终端设备处于预设状态,并按照预设策略执行节电配置。
一种可能的实施方式中,确定第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动的步骤,包括:获取测量信号在第一预设时间段内的参考值;根据测量信号在第一预设时间段内对应的测量值及参考值,确定测量信号在第一预设时间段内的波动。
一种可能的实施方式中,参考值包括以下至少一种:
终端设备发生小区选择时的当前测量值;
终端设备发生小区重选时的当前测量值;
若测量信号在第一预设时间段内对应的测量值的数量为至少两个,则参考值为对应的测量值的平均值。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量值包括以下至少一种:小区选择RX电平值、小区选择质量值、参考信号接收功率和参考信号接收质量。
一种可能的实施方式中,第一配置信息是由第一无线资源控制信令或第一广播消息携带的。
一种可能的实施方式中,若配置信息为第二配置信息,第二配置信息包括第二预设时间段,则终端设备基于配置信息确定是否执行节电配置的步骤,包括:终端设备在第二预设时间段内的小区重选次数为零时,确定终端设备处于预设状态,并按照预设策略执行节电配置。
一种可能的实施方式中,第二配置信息是由第二无线资源控制信令或第二广播消息携带的。
一种可能的实施方式中,若配置信息为第三配置信息,第三配置信息包括预设属性信息,则终端设备基于配置信息确定是否执行节电配置的步骤,包括:确定终端设备的属性信息为预设属性信息时,确定终端设备处于预设状态,并按照预设策略执行节电配置。
一种可能的实施方式中,预设策略包括以下至少一种:
调整无线资源管理测量参数;
暂停无线资源管理测量;
停止无线资源管理测量;
根据测量配置信息执行节电测量配置。
一种可能的实施方式中,属性信息,包括以下至少一种:
终端设备的类型信息;
终端设备的SIM卡的识别号码信息;
签约信息,签约信息包括:业务信息和/或服务类型信息。
一种可能的实施方式中,若属性信息为签约信息,方法还包括:发送签约信息给终端设备。
一种可能的实施方式中,若配置信息为测量配置信息,则终端设备基于 配置信息确定是否执行节电配置的步骤,包括:终端设备基于测量配置信息确定是否执行节电测量配置。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息包括以下至少一项:
终端设备的无线资源管理测量周期;
小区选择测量周期;
小区重选测量周期;
小区选择触发信号门限;
小区重选触发信号门限。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息还包括:针对空闲态或非活跃态的终端设备的第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示终端设备在当前小区停止小区重选测量。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息还包括:时间窗,用于指示终端设备停止当前小区重选测量的时间范围。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息,还包括:第二指示信息,用于指示终端设备恢复小区重选测量的时机。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息,还包括:针对连接态的终端设备的第三指示信息,第三指示信息用于指示终端设备停止无线资源管理测量,或,第三指示信息用于指示终端设备释放当前测量配置。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息是通过第三无线资源控制信令或第三广播消息携带的。
一种可能的实施方式中,生成配置信息,包括:
接收终端设备发送的第四指示信息,第四指示信息用于指示终端设备处于预设状态;
根据第四指示信息为终端设备生成测量配置信息。
一种可能的实施方式中,第四指示信息是由第四无线资源控制信令或第四广播消息携带的。
一种可能的实施方式中,接收终端设备发送的第四指示信息之后,还包括:发送确认消息给终端设备,确认消息用于指示网络设备接收到第四指示信息。
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种降低功耗的装置,应用于终端设备, 包括:
处理模块,用于检测终端设备是否处于预设状态;若是,按照预设策略执行节电配置。
一种可能的实施方式中,预设策略包括以下至少一种:
调整无线资源管理测量参数;
暂停无线资源管理测量;
停止无线资源管理测量;
根据测量配置信息执行节电测量配置。
一种可能的实施方式中,处理模块在执行检测终端设备是否处于预设状态的步骤时,具体用于:若终端设备符合以下至少一种情况,确定终端设备处于预设状态:
终端设备处于静止状态;
终端设备的运动速度小于或等于预设速度阈值;
第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动小于或等于预设门限。
一种可能的实施方式中,处理模块在执行确定第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动的步骤时,具体用于:
获取测量信号在第一预设时间段内的参考值;
根据测量信号在第一预设时间段内对应的测量值及参考值,确定测量信号在第一预设时间段内的波动。
一种可能的实施方式中,参考值包括以下至少一种:
终端设备发生小区选择时的当前测量值;
终端设备发生小区重选时的当前测量值;
若测量信号在所述第一预设时间段内对应的测量值的数量为至少两个,则参考值为对应的测量值的平均值。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量值包括以下至少一种:
小区选择RX电平值、小区选择质量值、参考信号接收功率和参考信号接收质量。
可选地,该降低功耗的装置还包括接收模块。
一种可能的实施方式中,接收模块用于:在处理模块检测终端设备是否处于预设状态之前,接收第一配置信息,第一配置信息包括第一预设时间段 和预设门限。
一种可能的实施方式中,第一配置信息是由第一无线资源控制信令或第一广播消息携带的。
一种可能的实施方式中,确定终端设备处于静止状态的条件,包括以下至少一种:
终端设备为不可移动设备;
终端设备的运动速度为零;
终端设备在第二预设时间段内的小区重选次数为零;
终端设备的属性信息为预设属性信息。
一种可能的实施方式中,接收模块,用于:在处理模块检测终端设备是否处于预设状态之前,接收第二配置信息,第二配置信息包括第二预设时间段。
一种可能的实施方式中,第二配置信息是由第二无线资源控制信令或第二广播消息携带的。
一种可能的实施方式中,属性信息,包括以下至少一种:
终端设备的类型信息;
终端设备的SIM卡的识别号码信息;
签约信息,签约信息包括:业务信息和/或服务类型信息。
一种可能的实施方式中,若属性信息为签约信息,则通过与网络设备交互,来获取签约信息。
一种可能的实施方式中,接收模块,用于:在处理模块检测终端设备是否处于预设状态之前,接收第三配置信息,第三配置信息包括预设属性信息。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息是由网络设备配置的或者为预先定义的。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息包括以下至少一项:
终端设备的无线资源管理测量周期;
小区选择测量周期;
小区重选测量周期;
小区选择触发信号门限;
小区重选触发信号门限。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息还包括:针对空闲态或非活跃态的终端设备的第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示终端设备在当前小区停止小区重选测量。相应地,处理模块在执行根据测量配置信息执行节电测量配置的步骤时,具体用于:根据第一指示信息,在当前小区停止小区重选测量。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息还包括:时间窗,用于指示终端设备停止当前小区重选测量的时间范围。相应地,处理模块在执行根据第一指示信息,在当前小区停止小区重选测量的步骤时,具体用于:时间窗内,根据第一指示信息,在当前小区停止小区重选测量。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息,还包括:第二指示信息,用于指示终端设备恢复小区重选测量的时机。处理模块在执行根据第一指示信息,在当前小区停止小区重选测量的步骤之后,还用于:根据第二指示信息,在当前小区恢复小区重选测量。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息,还包括:针对连接态的终端设备的第三指示信息,第三指示信息用于指示终端设备停止无线资源管理测量,或,第三指示信息用于指示终端设备释放当前测量配置。此时,处理模块在执行根据测量配置信息执行节电测量配置的步骤时,具体用于:根据第三指示信息,停止无线资源管理测量或释放当前测量配置。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息是通过第三无线资源控制信令或第三广播消息携带的。
一种可能的实施方式中,降低功耗的装置还包括发送模块。其中,发送模块和接收模块可集成为收发模块。
一种可能的实施方式中,发送模块,用于:在处理模块检测到终端设备处于预设状态时,发送第四指示信息,以使网络设备根据第四指示信息为终端设备生成测量配置信息。
一种可能的实施方式中,第四指示信息是由第四无线资源控制信令或第四广播消息携带的。
一种可能的实施方式中,接收模块,还用于:在发送模块发送第四指示信息之后,接收网络设备发送的确认消息,确认消息用于指示网络设备接收到第四指示信息。
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种降低功耗的装置,应用于网络设备,包括:
处理模块,用于生成配置信息;
发送模块,用于发送配置信息,以使接收到配置信息的终端设备基于配置信息确定是否执行节电配置。
一种可能的实施方式中,配置信息,包括以下至少一种:
第一配置信息;
第二配置信息;
第三配置信息;
测量配置信息。
一种可能的实施方式中,若配置信息为第一配置信息,第一配置信息包括第一预设时间段和预设门限,则终端设备基于配置信息确定是否执行节电配置的步骤,包括:终端设备在第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动小于或等于预设门限时,确定终端设备处于预设状态,并按照预设策略执行节电配置。
一种可能的实施方式中,确定第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动的步骤,包括:获取测量信号在第一预设时间段内的参考值;根据测量信号在第一预设时间段内对应的测量值及参考值,确定测量信号在第一预设时间段内的波动。
一种可能的实施方式中,参考值包括以下至少一种:
终端设备发生小区选择时的当前测量值;
终端设备发生小区重选时的当前测量值;
若测量信号在第一预设时间段内对应的测量值的数量为至少两个,则参考值为对应的测量值的平均值。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量值包括以下至少一种:小区选择RX电平值、小区选择质量值、参考信号接收功率和参考信号接收质量。
一种可能的实施方式中,第一配置信息是由第一无线资源控制信令或第一广播消息携带的。
一种可能的实施方式中,若配置信息为第二配置信息,第二配置信息包括第二预设时间段,则终端设备基于配置信息确定是否执行节电配置的步骤,包括:终端设备在第二预设时间段内的小区重选次数为零时,确定终端设备 处于预设状态,并按照预设策略执行节电配置。
一种可能的实施方式中,第二配置信息是由第二无线资源控制信令或第二广播消息携带的。
一种可能的实施方式中,若配置信息为第三配置信息,第三配置信息包括预设属性信息,则终端设备基于配置信息确定是否执行节电配置的步骤,包括:确定终端设备的属性信息为预设属性信息时,确定终端设备处于预设状态,并按照预设策略执行节电配置。
一种可能的实施方式中,预设策略包括以下至少一种:
调整无线资源管理测量参数;
暂停无线资源管理测量;
停止无线资源管理测量;
根据测量配置信息执行节电测量配置。
一种可能的实施方式中,属性信息,包括以下至少一种:
终端设备的类型信息;
终端设备的SIM卡的识别号码信息;
签约信息,签约信息包括:业务信息和/或服务类型信息。
一种可能的实施方式中,若属性信息为签约信息,发送模块还用于:发送签约信息给终端设备。
一种可能的实施方式中,若配置信息为测量配置信息,则终端设备基于配置信息确定是否执行节电配置的步骤,包括:终端设备基于测量配置信息确定是否执行节电测量配置。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息包括以下至少一项:
终端设备的无线资源管理测量周期;
小区选择测量周期;
小区重选测量周期;
小区选择触发信号门限;
小区重选触发信号门限。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息还包括:针对空闲态或非活跃态的终端设备的第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示终端设备在当前小区停止小区重选测量。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息还包括:时间窗,用于指示终端设备停止当前小区重选测量的时间范围。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息,还包括:第二指示信息,用于指示终端设备恢复小区重选测量的时机。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息,还包括:针对连接态的终端设备的第三指示信息,第三指示信息用于指示终端设备停止无线资源管理测量,或,第三指示信息用于指示终端设备释放当前测量配置。
一种可能的实施方式中,测量配置信息是通过第三无线资源控制信令或第三广播消息携带的。
一种可能的实施方式中,降低功耗的装置还包括接收模块。其中,接收模块和发送模块可以集成为收发模块。
一种可能的实施方式中,接收模块用于:接收终端设备发送的第四指示信息,第四指示信息用于指示终端设备处于预设状态。相应地,处理模块具体用于:根据第四指示信息为终端设备生成测量配置信息。
一种可能的实施方式中,第四指示信息是由第四无线资源控制信令或第四广播消息携带的。
一种可能的实施方式中,发送模块还用于:在接收模块接收终端设备发送的第四指示信息之后,发送确认消息给终端设备,确认消息用于指示网络设备接收到第四指示信息。
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信设备,其中,包括:存储器和处理器;
存储器用于存储程序指令;
处理器用于调用存储器中的程序指令以执行如第一方面任一项所述的方法或者如第二方面任一项所述的方法。
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信系统,包括:
用于实现如第一方面任一项的终端设备;以及
用于实现如第二方面任一项的网络设备。
第七方面,本申请实施例提供一种可读存储介质,可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序;计算机程序被执行时,实现如第一方面任一项所述的方法或者如第二方面任一项所述的方法。
第八方面,本申请实施例还提供一种程序产品,程序产品包括计算机程序,计算机程序存储在可读存储介质中,处理器可以从可读存储介质中读取计算机程序,处理器执行计算机程序实现如第一方面或第二方面任一项所述的方法。
本申请实施例提供一种降低功耗的方法、设备、系统及存储介质,应用于终端设备,在检测到终端设备处于预设状态时,执行节电配置,从而降低终端设备的功耗。
附图说明
图1为本申请一实施例提供的通信系统的示意图;
图2为本申请一实施例提供的降低功耗的方法的流程图;
图3为本申请一实施例提供的降低功耗的方法的信令交互图;
图4为本申请一实施例提供的降低功耗的装置的结构示意图;
图5为本申请另一实施例提供的降低功耗的装置的结构示意图;
图6为本申请一实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图;
图7为本申请一实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
应当理解,本申请实施例中涉及的“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B的情况,其中A,B可以是单数或者复数。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
另外,本申请实施例中涉及的步骤代号如S10、S20等是为了更清楚地表述相应步骤,不构成顺序上的实质性限制,本领域技术人员在具体实施时,可能会先执行S20后执行S10等,但这些均应在本申请的保护范围之内。
首先,对本申请实施例所涉及的应用场景和部分词汇进行介绍。
图1为本申请一实施例提供的通信系统的示意图。如图1所示,该通信系统包括网络设备和终端设备。其中,终端设备处在网络设备覆盖范围内,并与网络设备进行通信,以实施下述各本申请实施例提供的技术方案。其中:
网络设备,又称为无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)设备,是一 种将终端设备接入到无线网络的设备,可以是长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统中的演进型基站(evolutional node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者中继站或接入点,或者5G网络中的基站,如发送和接收点(transmission and reception point,TRP)、控制器,在此并不限定。一种可能的方式中,网络设备可以是CU和DU分离架构的基站(如gNB)。
终端设备,可以是无线终端设备也可以是有线终端设备。无线终端设备可以是指一种具有无线收发功能的设备,可以部署在陆地上,包括室内或室外、手持或车载;也可以部署在水面上(如轮船等);还可以部署在空中(例如飞机、气球和卫星上等)。所述终端设备可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端设备、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端设备、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线终端设备、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端设备、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端设备、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端设备、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端设备等等,在此不作限定。可以理解的是,本申请实施例中,终端设备也可以称为用户设备(user equipment,UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。
本申请实施例描述的网络架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。
下面对本申请的相关技术背景进行进一步的说明:
新无线(new radio,NR)面向“万物互联”的物联网设备,包括大量的工业物联网设备,例如传感器等。其中,很多工业物联网设备的位置固定,移动性较差,业务类型单一,都是简单的小数据量数据业务。由于工业物联网设备,比如工业传感器和监控设备等等,往往处于固定位置,在这种情况下,其发生小区重选的概率非常低,因此有必要减少其进行无线资源管理测量的要求,从而达到节电的目的。而目前的降低功耗的方法 是对处于空闲态或者处于非活跃态的终端设备,都要进行小区选择或小区重选的测量,并应用S准则来判断测量结果是否满足小区选择或小区重选的触发条件,并没有考虑到针对例如工业物联网设备此类轻型(NR Light)/能力降低(reduced capability)的终端设备的节能优化方案。
因此,针对上述问题,本申请实施例提出如下技术构思:让处于预设状态的终端设备的进行节电配置,从而达到降低该类型终端设备功耗的目的。
图2为本申请一实施例提供的降低功耗的方法的流程图。本申请实施例提供一种降低功耗的方法,应用于终端设备。如图2所示,本实施例的方法包括:
S10、检测终端设备是否处于预设状态。
S20、若是,按照预设策略执行节电配置。
其中,预设状态包括但不限于静止状态、超慢速运动状态和慢速运动状态,等等。预设状态和预设策略都是预先设置好的,具体可根据历史经验或实际需求进行设置,其目的是用于降低终端设备的功耗。
本实施例中,终端设备在检测到其处于预设状态时,执行节电配置,以降低终端设备的功耗。
在上述基础上,可选地,预设策略可以包括以下至少一种:
调整无线资源管理测量参数;
暂停无线资源管理测量;
停止无线资源管理测量;
根据测量配置信息执行节电测量配置。
需明确的是,在本申请任一实施例中,无线资源管理测量可以包括空闲态/非活跃态下的小区选择测量和小区重选测量,以及连接态下的小区测量等。
示例性地,若终端设备符合以下至少一种情况,确定终端设备处于预设状态:
终端设备处于静止状态;
终端设备的运动速度小于或等于预设速度阈值;
第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动小于或等于预设门限。
接下来,通过具体实施例详细说明如何确定终端设备处于预设状态。
一、基于测量信号确定终端设备处于预设状态
具体地,若终端设备在第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动小于或等于预设门限,确定该终端设备处于预设状态。
首先,确定第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动。
其中,测量信号可以是终端设备进行小区选择或小区重选所测量的信号。
一种具体实现中,获取测量信号在第一预设时间段内的参考值;根据该测量信号在第一预设时间段内对应的测量值及参考值,确定测量信号在第一预设时间段内的波动。
其中,参考值包括以下至少一种:
情况一、终端设备发生小区选择时的当前测量值。
情况二、终端设备发生小区重选时的当前测量值。
情况三、若测量信号在第一预设时间段内对应的测量值的数量为至少两个,则参考值为对应的测量值的平均值。
可选地,测量值可以包括以下至少一种:
小区选择RX电平值(cell selection RX level value,当前协议中该参数表示为Srxlev,计算公式为:Srxlev=Qrxlevmeas–(Qrxlevmin+Qrxlevminoffset)–Pcompensation–Qoffsettemp,其中符号含义可参考TS38.304 5.2.3.2);
小区选择质量值(cell selection quality value,当前协议中该参数表示为Squal,计算公式为:Squal=Qqualmeas–(Qqualmin+Qqualminoffset)–Qoffsettemp,其中符号含义可参考TS38.304 5.2.3.2);
参考信号接收功率(reference signal received power,RSRP,当前协议中该参数表示为Qrxlevmeas);
参考信号接收质量(reference signal received quality,RSRQ,当前协议中该参数表示为Qqualmeas);
等等。
对于根据该测量信号在第一预设时间段内对应的测量值及参考值,确定测量信号在第一预设时间段内的波动,可通过多种实施方式实现:
一种可能的实施方式中,根据测量信号在第一预设时间段内对应的测量值及参考值,确定测量信号在第一预设时间段内的波动,可以包括:根据如下表达式确定测量信号在第一预设时间段内的波动:
Figure PCTCN2020097055-appb-000001
其中,X i表示测量值,i取值为1,2,……,N,
Figure PCTCN2020097055-appb-000002
表示N个测量值的均值,即
Figure PCTCN2020097055-appb-000003
该实施方式中,测量信号在第一预设时间段内的波动,也即测量信号在第一预设时间段内的方差。
可替换地,对表达式(1)的适当变形也在本申请保护范围之内,例如,
Figure PCTCN2020097055-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2020097055-appb-000005
等等。
另一种可能的实施方式中,根据测量信号在第一预设时间段内对应的测量值及参考值,确定测量信号在第一预设时间段内的波动,可以包括:根据如下表达式确定测量信号在第一预设时间段内的N个波动值:
Figure PCTCN2020097055-appb-000006
其中,各符号含义如前所述。
相应地,若波动小于预设门限,确定终端设备处于预设状态,可以包括:若N个波动值均小于预设门限,确定终端设备处于预设状态。
该实施方式与上一实施方式的区别在于:该实施方式得到N个波动值,因此要与预设门限比较N次,这N次比较的结果均为波动值小于预设门限时,确定终端设备处于预设状态;否则,确定终端设备未处于预设状态。
又一种可能的实施方式中,根据测量信号在第一预设时间段内对应的测量值及参考值,确定测量信号在第一预设时间段内的波动,可以包括:根据如下表达式确定测量信号在第一预设时间段内的波动:
Figure PCTCN2020097055-appb-000007
其中,X i表示测量值,i取值为1,2,……,N,X 0表示终端设备发生小区选择时的当前测量值,或者,X 0表示终端设备发生小区重选时的当前测量值。
其次,若波动小于预设门限,确定终端设备处于预设状态。
第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动越平缓,说明该第一预设时间段内终端设备的信道条件越好,和/或,第一预设时间段内终端设备的移动速度越慢。
可选地,在检测终端设备是否处于预设状态之前,上述降低功耗的方法还可以包括:接收第一配置信息,该第一配置信息包括第一预设时间段和预设门限。进一步地,第一配置信息是由第一无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)信令或第一广播消息携带的。
对应地,网络设备生成第一配置信息,并发送该第一配置信息,以使接收到该第一配置信息的终端设备基于第一预设时间段和预设门限确定是否执行节电配置。
二、终端设备处于静止状态
其中,确定终端设备处于静止状态的条件,可以包括以下至少一种:
终端设备为不可移动设备;
终端设备的运动速度为零;
终端设备在第二预设时间段内的小区重选次数为零;
终端设备的属性信息为预设属性信息。
一些实施例中,确定终端设备处于静止状态,可以包括:若终端设备在第二预设时间段内的小区重选次数为零,确定终端设备处于静止状态。具体地,终端设备获取第二预设时间段内的小区重选次数,若为零,确定终端设备处于静止状态;否则,确定终端设备处于非静止状态。示例性地,小区重选次数为零说明终端设备在当前小区的信道条件较好和/或终端设备的运动速度较慢甚至趋于零,其中,第二预设时间段对应的时长越长,终端设备的运动速度越慢。
可选地,在检测终端设备是否处于预设状态之前,降低功耗的方法还可以包括:接收第二配置信息,该第二配置信息包括第二预设时间段。其中,第二配置信息是由第二RRC信令或第二广播消息携带的。
对应地,网络设备生成第二配置信息,并发送该第二配置信息,以使接收到该第二配置信息的终端设备基于第二预设时间段确定是否执行节电配置。
一些实施例中,确定终端设备处于静止状态,可以包括:若终端设备的属性信息为预设属性信息,确定终端设备处于静止状态。
其中,预设属性信息可以具体为特定取值或特定取值集合。可选地,属 性信息可以包括但不限于以下至少一种:
终端设备的类型(UE class/UE category)信息;
终端设备的SIM卡的识别号码信息;
签约信息,其中,该签约信息可以包括但不限于:业务信息和/或服务类型信息等。
示例地,对于终端设备的类型(UE class/UE category)信息,运营商将为处于静止状态的终端设备分配特定的终端设备类型,并据此识别终端设备类型的配置,由设备商对终端设备进行设置。可选地,终端设备向网络设备上报其终端设备的类型(UE class/UE category)信息,以使网络设备根据该终端设备的类型(UE class/UE category)信息为终端设备配置测量配置信息,其中,关于测量配置信息的具体描述可参考后续实施例。
可选地,在确定终端设备处于静止状态之前,终端设备获取其属性信息。具体地,终端设备获取其属性信息,可以包括:读取终端设备的属性信息。该属性信息来自终端设备对自身属性,例如硬件信息的读取。终端设备的属性信息由设备商对终端设备进行设置,并确保该属性信息的终端设备确实只用于静止状态下的网络接入。
其中,终端设备的SIM卡的识别号码信息,例如为IMEI/IMSI/手机号码等。终端设备的SIM卡的识别号码信息对应的预设属性信息可来自核心网元或接入网元,例如基站。
若属性信息为签约信息,获取终端设备的属性信息,可以包括:通过与网络设备交互,来获取终端设备的签约信息。这里的网络设备可以具体为核心网元。对应地,网络设备发送签约信息给终端设备。
进一步地,在检测终端设备是否处于预设状态之前,还可以包括:接收第三配置信息,该第三配置信息包括预设属性信息。
三、终端设备的运动速度小于或等于预设速度阈值
当预设速度阈值趋于零时,终端设备即相对静止,也就是终端设备处于静止状态。
还需说明的是,上述实施例介绍了多种确定终端设备处于预设状态的实现方式,在实际应用中,可结合以上至少两种实现方式的条件来确定终端设备处于预设状态,例如根据至少两种方式的“和”组合实现,具体根据实际 情况确定,本申请实施例不予限制。
例如,还可以通过以下方式,确定终端设备处于预设状态:
1、结合测量信号和终端设备的类型信息,确定终端设备处于预设状态。
其中,测量信号的相关说明参考上文中“一、基于测量信号确定终端设备处于预设状态”;终端设备的类型信息的相关说明参考上文提及的“二、终端设备处于静止状态”中终端设备的类型(UE class/UE category)信息。
也就是说,若终端设备在第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动小于或等于预设门限,且终端设备的类型(UE class/UE category)信息为预设属性信息,这两个条件都满足时,确定该终端设备处于预设状态。
2、结合测量信号和业务信息,确定终端设备处于预设状态。
其中,测量信号的相关说明参考上文中“一、基于测量信号确定终端设备处于预设状态”;业务信息的相关说明参考上文提及的“二、终端设备处于静止状态”中业务信息。
也就是说,若终端设备在第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动小于或等于预设门限,且终端设备的业务信息为预设属性信息,这两个条件都满足时,确定该终端设备处于预设状态。
3、结合测量信号和第二预设时间段内的小区重选次数,确定终端设备处于预设状态。
其中,测量信号的相关说明参考上文中“一、基于测量信号确定终端设备处于预设状态”;第二预设时间段内的小区重选次数的相关说明参考上文提及的“二、终端设备处于静止状态”中终端设备在第二预设时间段内的小区重选次数为零。
也就是说,若终端设备在第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动小于或等于预设门限,且终端设备在第二预设时间段内的小区重选次数为零,这两个条件都满足时,确定该终端设备处于预设状态。
4、结合测量信号、第二预设时间段内的小区重选次数和终端设备的类型信息,确定终端设备处于预设状态。
其中,测量信号的相关说明参考上文中“一、基于测量信号确定终端设备处于预设状态”;第二预设时间段内的小区重选次数的相关说明参考上文提及的“二、终端设备处于静止状态”中终端设备在第二预设时间段内的小区重选次数为零;终端设备的类型信息的相关说明参考上文提及的“二、终端 设备处于静止状态”中终端设备的类型(UE class/UE category)信息。
也就是说,若终端设备在第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动小于或等于预设门限,且终端设备在第二预设时间段内的小区重选次数为零,终端设备的类型(UE class/UE category)信息为预设属性信息,这三个条件都满足时,确定该终端设备处于预设状态。
5、结合第二预设时间段内的小区重选次数和终端设备的类型信息,确定终端设备处于预设状态。
其中,第二预设时间段内的小区重选次数的相关说明参考上文提及的“二、终端设备处于静止状态”中终端设备在第二预设时间段内的小区重选次数为零;终端设备的类型信息的相关说明参考上文提及的“二、终端设备处于静止状态”中终端设备的类型(UE class/UE category)信息。
也就是说,若终端设备在第二预设时间段内的小区重选次数为零,且终端设备的类型(UE class/UE category)信息为预设属性信息,这两个条件都满足时,确定该终端设备处于预设状态。
6、结合测量信号和终端设备的SIM卡的识别号码信息,确定终端设备处于预设状态。
其中,测量信号的相关说明参考上文中“一、基于测量信号确定终端设备处于预设状态”;终端设备的SIM卡的识别号码信息的相关说明参考上文提及的“二、终端设备处于静止状态”中终端设备的SIM卡的识别号码信息。
也就是说,若终端设备在第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动小于或等于预设门限,且终端设备的SIM卡的识别号码信息为预设属性信息,这两个条件都满足时,确定该终端设备处于预设状态。
7、结合测量信号和终端设备为不可移动设备,确定终端设备处于预设状态。
其中,测量信号的相关说明参考上文中“一、基于测量信号确定终端设备处于预设状态”;终端设备为不可移动设备的相关说明参考上文提及的“二、终端设备处于静止状态”中终端设备为不可移动设备。
也就是说,若终端设备在第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动小于或等于预设门限,且终端设备为不可移动设备,这两个条件都满足时,确定该终端设备处于预设状态。
以下通过具体实施例介绍“根据测量配置信息执行节电测量配置”:
其中,该测量配置信息是由网络设备配置的,或者,该测量配置信息为预先定义的,例如协议/标准规定等。
若测量配置信息是由网络设备配置的,则执行节电配置之前,该方法还可以包括:接收测量配置信息。可选地,该测量配置信息是通过第三RRC信令或第三广播消息携带的。
对应地,网络设备生成测量配置信息,并发送该测量配置信息,以使接收到该测量配置信息的终端设备基于该测量配置信息确定是否执行节电配置。
可选地,测量配置信息可以包括以下至少一项:
终端设备无线资源管理测量周期;
小区选择测量周期;
小区重选测量周期;
小区选择触发信号门限;
小区重选触发信号门限。
需强调的是,上述测量配置信息可以对应一具体数值,也可以是相应的取值范围,对此,本申请实施例不予限制。另外,当测量配置信息是相应的取值范围时,终端设备可以使用该取值范围下“最宽松的取值”进行节电测量配置。也可以理解,上述测量配置信息可以是宽松后的测量配置信息,例如,小区选择测量周期可以是宽松后的小区选择测量周期,等等。这里,“宽松后的”是指对当前的测量配置信息进行适当调整,以达到在终端设备基于其进行测量时更加省电的目的。
在上述基础上,可选地,测量配置信息还可以包括:针对空闲态或非活跃态的终端设备的第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示终端设备在当前小区停止小区重选测量。此时,上述根据测量配置信息执行节电测量配置,可以包括:根据第一指示信息,在当前小区停止小区重选测量。停止小区重选测量,可以降低终端设备的功耗。
进一步地,测量配置信息还可以包括:时间窗,该时间窗用于指示终端设备停止当前小区重选测量的时间范围。也就是说,终端设备根据第一指示信息,在当前小区停止小区重选测量,可以进一步包括:在时间窗内,根据第一指示信息,在当前小区停止小区重选测量。该实施例引入时间窗来限定终端设备在当前小区停止小区重选测量的时间范围。
更进一步地,测量配置信息还可以包括:第二指示信息,用于指示终端设备恢复小区重选测量的时机。可以理解,终端设备根据第一指示信息,在当前小区停止小区重选测量之后,无线资源管理测量方法还可以包括:根据第二指示信息,在当前小区恢复小区重选测量。该实施例引入第二指示信息,为终端设备提供一个恢复小区重选测量的指示。
另外,针对连接态的终端设备,测量配置信息还可以包括:第三指示信息,该第三指示信息用于指示终端设备停止无线资源管理测量,或,该第三指示信息用于指示终端设备释放当前测量配置。此时,上述根据测量配置信息执行节电测量配置,可以包括:根据第三指示信息,停止无线资源管理测量或释放当前测量配置。
由于测量配置信息可以是由网络设备配置的,结合图3说明终端设备与网络设的信令交互。图3为本申请一实施例提供的降低功耗的方法的信令交互图。
参考图3,该方法可以包括:
S100、检测到终端设备处于预设状态。
S200、终端设备发送第四指示信息。
该步骤的目的在于:以使接收到该第四指示信息的网络设备根据第四指示信息为该终端设备生成测量配置信息。
对应地,网络设备接收第四指示信息。
其中,该第四指示信息是由第四RRC信令或第四广播消息携带的。示例地,第四RRC信令可以是已有RRC信令,例如UECapabilityInformation消息、或者UEAssitanceInformation消息等。
S300、网络设备根据第四指示信息为终端设备生成测量配置信息。
S400、网络设备发送测量配置信息给终端设备。
对应地,终端设备接收测量配置信息。
S500、终端设备根据测量配置信息执行节电测量配置。
该步骤的具体描述可参考前述实施例,此处不再赘述。
一些实施例中,在S200、终端设备发送第四指示信息之后,还可以包括:终端设备接收网络设备发送的确认消息,该确认消息用于指示网络设备接收到第四指示信息。
可以理解的是,上述各个实施例中,由终端设备实现的操作和步骤也可以由可用于终端设备的部件(例如芯片或者电路)实现,本申请实施例对此不作限定。且,由网络设备实现的操作和步骤也可以由可用于网络设备的部件(例如芯片或者电路)实现,本申请实施例对此不作限定。
图4为本申请一实施例提供的降低功耗的装置的结构示意图。如图4所示,降低功耗的装置40可以是终端设备,也可以是终端设备的部件(例如,集成电路,芯片,等等),或者可以是其他通信模块,用于实现上述任一实施例中对应于终端设备的操作。本实施例的降低功耗的装置40包括:收发模块41和处理模块42。本实施例的降低功耗的装置40通过收发模块41和处理模块42可以实现如上述任一实施例中终端设备的方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。
图5为本申请另一实施例提供的降低功耗的装置的结构示意图。如图5所示,降低功耗的装置50可以是网络设备,也可以是网络设备的部件(例如,集成电路,芯片,等等),或者可以是其他通信模块,用于实现上述任一实施例中对应于网络设备的操作。本实施例的降低功耗的装置50包括:处理模块51和收发模块52。本实施例的降低功耗的装置50通过处理模块51和收发模块52可以实现如上述任一实施例中网络设备的方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。
图6为本申请一实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图。如图6所示,本实施例所述的通信设备70可以是前述方法实施例中提到的终端设备(或者可用于终端设备的部件)或者网络设备(或者可用于网络设备的部件)。通信设备70可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的对应于终端设备或者网络设备的方法,具体参见上述方法实施例中的说明。
通信设备70可以包括一个或多个处理器71,该处理器71也可以称为处理单元,可以实现一定的控制或者处理功能。处理器71可以是通用处理器或者专用处理器等。例如可以是基带处理器、或中央处理器。基带处理器可以用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,中央处理器可以用于对通信装置进行控制,执行软件程序,处理软件程序的数据。
在一种可能的设计中,处理器71也可以存有指令73或者数据(例如中 间数据)。其中,指令73可以被处理器71运行,使得通信设备70执行上述方法实施例中描述的对应于终端设备或者网络设备的方法。
在又一种可能的设计中,通信设备70可以包括电路,该电路可以实现前述方法实施例中发送或接收或者通信的功能。
在一种可能的实现方式中,通信设备70中可以包括一个或多个存储器72,其上可以存有指令74,该指令可在处理器71上被运行,使得通信设备70执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。
在一种可能的实现方式中,存储器72中也可以是存储有数据。处理器71和存储器72可以单独设置,也可以集成在一起。
在一种可能的实现方式中,通信设备70还可以包括收发器75和/或天线76。处理器71可以称为处理单元,对通信设备70(终端设备或核心网设备或者无线接入网设备)进行控制。收发器75可以称为收发单元、收发机、收发电路、或者收发器等,用于实现通信设备70的收发功能。
在一个设计中,若该通信设备70用于实现对应于上述各实施例中终端设备的操作时,例如,可以由收发器75接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息,该第一配置信息包括第一预设时间段和预设门限。由处理器71在确定第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动小于或等于预设门限时,确定终端设备处于预设状态,进而按照预设策略执行节电配置。
其中,处理器71和收发器75的具体实现过程可以参见上述各实施例的相关描述,此处不再赘述。
另一个设计中,若该通信设备70用于实现对应于上述各实施例中网络设备的操作时,例如:可以由处理器71生成第一配置信息,该第一配置信息包括第一预设时间段和预设门限。可以由收发器75发送该第一配置信息,以使接收到该第一配置信息的终端设备在确定第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动小于或等于预设门限时,确定终端设备处于预设状态,进而按照预设策略执行节电配置。
其中,处理器71和收发器75的具体实现过程可以参见上述各实施例的相关描述,此处不再赘述。
本申请中描述的处理器71和收发器75可实现在集成电路(integrated circuit,IC)、模拟IC、射频集成电路(radio frequency integrated circuit,RFIC)、 混合信号IC、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、印刷电路板(printed circuit board,PCB)、电子设备等上。该处理器71和收发器75也可以用各种1C工艺技术来制造,例如互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal oxide semiconductor,CMOS)、N型金属氧化物半导体(nMetal-oxide-semiconductor,NMOS)、P型金属氧化物半导体(positive channel metal oxide semiconductor,PMOS)、双极结型晶体管(Bipolar Junction Transistor,BJT)、双极CMOS(BiCMOS)、硅锗(SiGe)、砷化镓(GaAs)等。
虽然在以上的实施例描述中,降低功耗的装置以终端设备或者网络设备为例来描述,但本申请中描述的降低功耗的装置的范围并不限于上述终端设备或网络设备,而且降低功耗的装置的结构可以不受图6的限制。降低功耗的装置可以是独立的设备或者可以是较大设备的一部分。
图7为本申请一实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图。该终端设备可适用于本申请上述各实施例中所述的终端设备。为了便于说明,图7仅示出了终端设备的主要部件。如图7所示,终端设备80包括处理器、存储器、射频电路、天线以及输入输出装置。处理器主要用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,以及对整个终端进行控制,执行软件程序,处理软件程序的数据。存储器主要用于存储软件程序和数据。射频电路主要用于基带信号与射频信号的转换以及对射频信号的处理。天线主要用于收发电磁波形式的射频信号。输入输出装置,例如触摸屏、显示屏,键盘等主要用于接收用户输入的数据以及对用户输出数据。
当终端设备开机后,处理器可以读取存储单元中的软件程序,解释并执行软件程序的指令,处理软件程序的数据。当需要通过无线发送数据时,处理器对待发送的数据进行基带处理后,输出基带信号至射频电路,射频电路将基带信号进行射频处理后将射频信号通过天线以电磁波的形式向外发送。当有数据发送到终端设备时,射频电路通过天线接收到射频信号,将射频信号转换为基带信号,并将基带信号输出至处理器,处理器将基带信号转换为数据并对该数据进行处理。
本领域技术人员可以理解,为了便于说明,图7仅示出了一个存储器和处理器。在实际的终端中,可以存在多个处理器和存储器。存储器也可以称为存储介质或者存储设备等,本申请实施例对此不做限制。
在一个例子中,可以将具有收发功能的天线和控制电路视为终端设备80的收发模块81,将具有处理功能的处理器视为终端设备80的处理模块82。如图7所示,终端设备80包括收发模块81和处理模块82。收发模块81也可以称为收发器、收发机、收发装置等。在一种可能的实现方式中,可以将收发模块81中用于实现接收功能的器件视为接收模块,将收发模块81中用于实现发送功能的器件视为发送模块,即收发模块81包括接收模块和发送模块。示例性的,接收模块也可以称为接收机、接收器、接收电路等,发送模块可以称为发射机、发射器或者发射电路等。
本申请实施例还提供一种通信系统,包括:如上任一方法实施例中的终端设备;以及,如上任一方法实施例中的网络设备。
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,可读存储介质存储有计算机程序;该计算机程序被执行时,实现如上任一方法实施例的操作。
本申请实施例还提供一种程序产品,程序产品包括计算机程序,计算机程序存储在可读存储介质中,处理器可以从可读存储介质中读取计算机程序,处理器执行计算机程序实现上述任一方法实施例的操作。
本申请实施例还提供一种芯片,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于从所述存储器中调用并运行所述计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如上各种可能的实施方式中所述的方法。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述各方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成。前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中。该程序在执行时,执行包括上述各方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
应该理解的是,虽然上述实施例中的流程图中的各个步骤按照箭头的指示依次显示,但是这些步骤并不是必然按照箭头指示的顺序依次执行。除非本文中有明确的说明,这些步骤的执行并没有严格的顺序限制,其可以以其他的顺序执行。而且,图中的至少一部分步骤可以包括多个子步骤或者多个阶段,这些子步骤或者阶段并不必然是在同一时刻执行完成,而是可以在不同的时刻执行,其执行顺序也不必然是依次进行,而是可以与其他步骤或者其他步骤的子步骤或者阶段的至少一部分轮流或者交替地执行。
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。

Claims (50)

  1. 一种降低功耗的方法,其中,应用于终端设备,所述方法包括:
    检测所述终端设备是否处于预设状态;
    若是,按照预设策略执行节电配置。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述预设策略包括以下至少一种:
    调整无线资源管理测量参数;
    暂停无线资源管理测量;
    停止无线资源管理测量;
    根据测量配置信息执行节电测量配置。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述检测所述终端设备是否处于预设状态,包括:
    若所述终端设备符合以下至少一种情况,确定所述终端设备处于预设状态:
    所述终端设备处于静止状态;
    所述终端设备的运动速度小于或等于预设速度阈值;
    第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动小于或等于预设门限。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,确定所述第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动,包括:
    获取所述测量信号在所述第一预设时间段内的参考值;
    根据所述测量信号在所述第一预设时间段内对应的测量值及所述参考值,确定所述测量信号在所述第一预设时间段内的波动。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述参考值包括以下至少一种:
    所述终端设备发生小区选择时的当前测量值;
    所述终端设备发生小区重选时的当前测量值;
    若所述测量信号在所述第一预设时间段内对应的测量值的数量为至少两个,则所述参考值为所述对应的测量值的平均值。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述测量值包括以下至少一种:
    小区选择RX电平值、小区选择质量值、参考信号接收功率和参考信号接收质量。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,在所述检测所述终端设备是否处于预设状态之前,还包括:
    接收第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息包括所述第一预设时间段和所述预设门限。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述第一配置信息是由第一无线资源控制信令或第一广播消息携带的。
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,确定所述终端设备处于静止状态的条件,包括以下至少一种:
    所述终端设备为不可移动设备;
    所述终端设备的运动速度为零;
    所述终端设备在第二预设时间段内的小区重选次数为零;
    所述终端设备的属性信息为预设属性信息。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,在所述检测所述终端设备是否处于预设状态之前,还包括:
    接收第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息包括所述第二预设时间段。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述第二配置信息是由第二无线资源控制信令或第二广播消息携带的。
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述属性信息,包括以下至少一种:
    所述终端设备的类型信息;
    所述终端设备的SIM卡的识别号码信息;
    签约信息,所述签约信息包括:业务信息和/或服务类型信息。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,若所述属性信息为签约信息,则通过与网络设备交互,来获取所述签约信息。
  14. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,在所述检测所述终端设备是否处于预设状态之前,还包括:
    接收第三配置信息,所述第三配置信息包括所述预设属性信息。
  15. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,还包括:
    所述测量配置信息是由网络设备配置的或者为预先定义的。
  16. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述测量配置信息包括以下至少一项:
    所述终端设备的无线资源管理测量周期;
    小区选择测量周期;
    小区重选测量周期;
    小区选择触发信号门限;
    小区重选触发信号门限。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,
    所述测量配置信息还包括:针对空闲态或非活跃态的终端设备的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端设备在当前小区停止小区重选测量;
    所述根据测量配置信息执行节电测量配置,包括:
    根据所述第一指示信息,在当前小区停止小区重选测量。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述测量配置信息还包括:时间窗,用于指示所述终端设备停止当前小区重选测量的时间范围;
    所述根据所述第一指示信息,在当前小区停止小区重选测量,包括:
    所述时间窗内,根据所述第一指示信息,在当前小区停止小区重选测量。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,
    所述测量配置信息,还包括:第二指示信息,用于指示终端设备恢复小区重选测量的时机;
    所述根据所述第一指示信息,在当前小区停止小区重选测量之后,还包括:根据所述第二指示信息,在当前小区恢复小区重选测量。
  20. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述测量配置信息,还包括:针对连接态的终端设备的第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示终端设备停止无线资源管理测量,或,所述第三指示信息用于指示终端设备释放当前测量配置;
    所述根据测量配置信息执行节电测量配置,包括:
    根据所述第三指示信息,停止无线资源管理测量或释放当前测量配置。
  21. 根据权利要求15至20中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述测量配置信息是通过第三无线资源控制信令或第三广播消息携带的。
  22. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,若检测到所述终端设备处于预设状态,则所述方法还包括:
    发送第四指示信息,以使网络设备根据所述第四指示信息为所述终端设备生成测量配置信息。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其中,所述第四指示信息是由第四无线资源控制信令或第四广播消息携带的。
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其中,在所述发送第四指示信息之后,还包括:
    接收所述网络设备发送的确认消息,所述确认消息用于指示所述网络设备接收到所述第四指示信息。
  25. 一种降低功耗的方法,其中,应用于网络设备,所述方法包括:
    生成配置信息;
    发送所述配置信息,以使接收到所述配置信息的终端设备基于所述配置信息确定是否执行节电配置。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法,其中,所述配置信息,包括以下至少一种:
    第一配置信息;
    第二配置信息;
    第三配置信息;
    测量配置信息。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其中,若所述配置信息为所述第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息包括第一预设时间段和预设门限,则所述终端设备基于所述配置信息确定是否执行节电配置的步骤,包括:所述终端设备在所述第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动小于或等于所述预设门限时,确定所述终端设备处于预设状态,并按照预设策略执行节电配置。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,确定所述第一预设时间段内测量信号的波动的步骤,包括:
    获取所述测量信号在所述第一预设时间段内的参考值;
    根据所述测量信号在所述第一预设时间段内对应的测量值及所述参考值,确定所述测量信号在所述第一预设时间段内的波动。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其中,所述参考值包括以下至少一种:
    所述终端设备发生小区选择时的当前测量值;
    所述终端设备发生小区重选时的当前测量值;
    若所述测量信号在所述第一预设时间段内对应的测量值的数量为至少两个,则所述参考值为所述对应的测量值的平均值。
  30. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其中,所述测量值包括以下至少一种:
    小区选择RX电平值、小区选择质量值、参考信号接收功率和参考信号接收质量。
  31. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述第一配置信息是由第一无线资源控制信令或第一广播消息携带的。
  32. 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其中,若所述配置信息为所述第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息包括第二预设时间段,则所述终端设备基于所述配置信息确定是否执行节电配置的步骤,包括:所述终端设备在所述第二预设时间段内的小区重选次数为零时,确定所述终端设备处于预设状态,并按照预设策略执行节电配置。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的方法,其中,所述第二配置信息是由第二无线资源控制信令或第二广播消息携带的。
  34. 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其中,若所述配置信息为所述第三配置信息,所述第三配置信息包括预设属性信息,则所述终端设备基于所述配置信息确定是否执行节电配置的步骤,包括:所述终端设备的属性信息为预设属性信息时,确定所述终端设备处于预设状态,并按照预设策略执行节电配置。
  35. 根据权利要求27或32或34所述的方法,其中,所述预设策略包括以下至少一种:
    调整无线资源管理测量参数;
    暂停无线资源管理测量;
    停止无线资源管理测量;
    根据测量配置信息执行节电测量配置。
  36. 根据权利要求34所述的方法,其中,所述属性信息,包括以下至少一种:
    所述终端设备的类型信息;
    所述终端设备的SIM卡的识别号码信息;
    签约信息,所述签约信息包括:业务信息和/或服务类型信息。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的方法,其中,若所述属性信息为签约信息,所述方法还包括:
    发送所述签约信息给所述终端设备。
  38. 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其中,若所述配置信息为所述测量配置信息,则所述终端设备基于所述配置信息确定是否执行节电配置的步骤,包括:所述终端设备基于所述测量配置信息确定是否执行节电测量配置。
  39. 根据权利要求35所述的方法,其中,所述测量配置信息包括以下至少一项:
    所述终端设备的无线资源管理测量周期;
    小区选择测量周期;
    小区重选测量周期;
    小区选择触发信号门限;
    小区重选触发信号门限。
  40. 根据权利要求35所述的方法,其中,所述测量配置信息还包括:针对空闲态或非活跃态的终端设备的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端设备在当前小区停止小区重选测量。
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的方法,其中,所述测量配置信息还包括:时间窗,用于指示所述终端设备停止当前小区重选测量的时间范围。
  42. 根据权利要求40所述的方法,其中,所述测量配置信息,还包括: 第二指示信息,用于指示终端设备恢复小区重选测量的时机。
  43. 根据权利要求35所述的方法,其中,所述测量配置信息,还包括:针对连接态的终端设备的第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示终端设备停止无线资源管理测量,或,所述第三指示信息用于指示终端设备释放当前测量配置。
  44. 根据权利要求35所述的方法,其中,所述测量配置信息是通过第三无线资源控制信令或第三广播消息携带的。
  45. 根据权利要求38所述的方法,其中,所述生成配置信息,包括:
    接收所述终端设备发送的第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示所述终端设备处于预设状态;
    根据所述第四指示信息为所述终端设备生成测量配置信息。
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的方法,其中,所述第四指示信息是由第四无线资源控制信令或第四广播消息携带的。
  47. 根据权利要求45所述的方法,其中,所述接收所述终端设备发送的第四指示信息之后,还包括:
    发送确认消息给所述终端设备,所述确认消息用于指示所述网络设备接收到所述第四指示信息。
  48. 一种通信设备,其中,包括:存储器和处理器;
    所述存储器用于存储程序指令;
    所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中的程序指令以执行如权利要求1或25所述的方法。
  49. 一种通信系统,其中,包括:
    用于实现如权利要求1的终端设备;以及
    用于实现如权利要求25的网络设备。
  50. 一种可读存储介质,其中,所述可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序;所述计算机程序被执行时,实现如权利要求1或25所述的方法。
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