WO2021246115A1 - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021246115A1
WO2021246115A1 PCT/JP2021/017829 JP2021017829W WO2021246115A1 WO 2021246115 A1 WO2021246115 A1 WO 2021246115A1 JP 2021017829 W JP2021017829 W JP 2021017829W WO 2021246115 A1 WO2021246115 A1 WO 2021246115A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
steam
water
tab
washing machine
unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2021/017829
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
智亮 米田
宣彦 藤原
Original Assignee
パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 filed Critical パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Priority to JP2022528502A priority Critical patent/JP7426567B2/en
Priority to CN202180038519.7A priority patent/CN115698411A/en
Publication of WO2021246115A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021246115A1/en

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/04Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers  non-electrically
    • D06F33/08Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers  non-electrically substantially hydraulically
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/04Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers  non-electrically
    • D06F33/10Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers  non-electrically substantially pneumatically

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to a washing machine.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a drum-type washing machine that supplies steam into a drum.
  • washing water is supplied into the tab at a water level lower than the bottom surface of the drum, and the washing water is heated by the washing heater provided in the tab to generate steam and the drum is generated. It is rotated to supply steam into the drum through a small hole in the side wall of the drum.
  • This disclosure provides a washing machine that can efficiently supply steam into the storage tub.
  • the washing machine supplies the tab, the storage tub provided in the tab, the steam generation unit provided in the tab to generate steam, and the steam generated by the steam generation unit into the storage tub. It is equipped with a blower.
  • the washing machine includes a tab, a storage tank provided in the tab, a water supply unit for supplying water to the tab, a wind supply unit for supplying wind to the tab, and a washing machine provided in the tab. It includes a steam generation unit that generates steam and a control unit. Then, the control unit drives the water supply unit to supply water into the tab, drives the steam generation unit to generate steam from the supplied water, and drives the wind supply unit to blow steam into the storage tank. ..
  • the washing machine according to this disclosure can efficiently supply steam into the storage tank.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic vertical sectional view showing the configuration of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view showing the configuration of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing steam supply control of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view from the front showing the flow of steam in the steam process of a conventional washing machine.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view from the side showing the flow of steam in the steam process of a conventional washing machine.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of steam in the steam process of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view from the side showing the flow of steam in the steam process of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic front sectional view showing the configuration of the washing machine according to the fourth embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic vertical sectional view showing the configuration of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view showing the configuration of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment.
  • the configuration of the washing machine 100 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the vertical direction in the state where the washing machine 100 is installed may be described as the vertical direction. This also applies to the washing machines according to other embodiments.
  • the washing machine 100 is a drum-type washing machine and includes a housing 110 and a tub unit 200 for accommodating an object to be processed in the housing 110.
  • the tank unit 200 includes a drum 210, which is an example of a storage tank according to the present disclosure, and a tab 220 for accommodating the drum 210, which has a substantially cylindrical peripheral wall 211 surrounding the rotating shaft RX.
  • the drum 210 is configured to accommodate an object to be treated, and the tab 220 is configured to store water (hereinafter, also referred to as “washing water”). That is, the washing machine 100 includes a tab 220 and a drum 210 provided in the tab 220.
  • the object to be treated is, for example, clothing, a hat, shoes, a toy, or the like.
  • a plurality of holes 214 for communicating the inside and outside of the drum 210 are formed in the peripheral wall 211, and the plurality of holes 214 allow water stored in the tab 220 to pass through the inside of the drum 210.
  • Three baffles are provided inside the drum 210 at predetermined intervals, and the baffles lift the object to be processed and drop it downward as the drum 210 rotates.
  • the washing machine 100 is provided on the tab 220 and includes a steam generation unit 160 for generating steam.
  • the steam generation unit 160 includes a hot water heater 163 for heating the washing water stored in the tab 220, which is an example of the heater according to the present disclosure.
  • the hot water heater 163 is provided with a thermal fuse (not shown), which will be described later. It is desirable that the steam generating unit 160 according to the present embodiment is located at a position lower than the bottom surface of the drum 210. This is because the updraft is generated by the steam, so that the steam generated in the tab 220 can be efficiently supplied into the drum 210.
  • the hot water heater 163 according to the present embodiment is arranged at the lower part of the tab 220. That is, the steam generation unit 160 and the hot water heater 163 are arranged below the drum 210 in the installed state of the washing machine 100.
  • the hot water heater 163 is arranged so that the longitudinal direction is substantially parallel to the horizontal plane in the installed state of the washing machine 100. That is, the hot water heater 163 is arranged so as to be horizontal below the drum 210 in the installed state of the washing machine 100.
  • the washing machine 100 can submerge the hot water heater 163 with a small amount of washing water, as compared with the case where the longitudinal direction of the hot water heater 163 is provided so as to be substantially parallel to the bottom surface of the drum 210.
  • the washing machine 100 can improve the thermal efficiency and generate steam in a short time by configuring the washing machine 100 to reduce the amount of washing water required for steam.
  • the washing machine 100 can increase the distance between the innermost lower end of the drum 210 and the set water level required for steam, and can prevent the object to be treated contained in the drum 210 from being flooded due to an erroneous detection of the water level.
  • the hot water heater 163 may be provided so as to be inclined downward in the longitudinal direction. In this case, it is desirable that the heat generating portion of the hot water heater 163 is below the thermal fuse. As a result, even if the hot water heater 163 is heated without being submerged in water, when the temperature exceeds a predetermined temperature, the electric power is cut off by the thermal fuse and the heating is stopped. Therefore, even if the set water level required for steam is provided in the vicinity of the hot water heater 163, safety is ensured.
  • the hot water heater 163 has a built-in thermal fuse. Since the hot water heater 163 automatically stops heating by a thermal fuse when the temperature rises above a predetermined temperature, even if the water level sensor 321 erroneously detects the water level, the hot water heater 163 is prevented from being heated without being submerged.
  • the thermal fuse may be provided on the outer wall of the tab 220 instead of being built in the hot water heater 163. Further, when the water temperature T detected by the water temperature detection sensor 161 exceeds a predetermined abnormal temperature higher than the upper limit temperature control temperature, the hot water heater 163 may be stopped and an error display may be displayed on the operation unit 123.
  • the housing 110 includes a front wall 111 in which a charging port 119 for charging an object to be loaded into the tank unit 200 is formed, and a rear wall 112 located on the opposite side of the front wall 111. Further, the housing 110 includes a housing top wall 113 extending substantially horizontally between the front wall 111 and the rear wall 112, and a housing bottom wall 114 located on the side opposite to the housing top wall 113. ..
  • the drum 210 and the tab 220 each have an opening 213 that communicates with the input port 119 formed in the front wall 111.
  • the washing machine 100 further includes a door body 120 attached to the front wall 111.
  • the door body 120 rotates between a closed position for closing the input port 119 formed on the front wall 111 and an open position for opening the input port 119.
  • the user can rotate the door body 120 to the open position and charge the object to be processed into the drum 210 through the input port 119 of the front wall 111. After that, the user can move the door body 120 to the closed position and have the washing machine 100 wash the object to be processed.
  • the door body 120 shown in FIG. 1 is in the closed position.
  • the drum 210 rotates around a rotation axis RX extending between the front wall 111 and the rear wall 112.
  • the object to be processed loaded into the drum 210 moves in the drum 210 as the drum 210 rotates, and undergoes a treatment according to the course selected by the user among washing, rinsing, and dehydration.
  • the drum 210 includes a peripheral wall 211 and a bottom wall 212 facing the door body 120 in the closed position.
  • the tab 220 has a bottom portion 221 that surrounds a portion of the bottom wall 212 and the peripheral wall 211 of the drum 210, and a front portion 222 that surrounds the other portion of the peripheral wall 211 of the drum 210 between the bottom portion 221 and the door body 120. Be prepared.
  • the tank unit 200 includes a rotating shaft 230 attached to the bottom wall 212 of the drum 210.
  • the rotary shaft 230 extends along the rotary shaft RX toward the rear wall 112.
  • the rotary shaft 230 penetrates the bottom 221 of the tab 220 and appears between the tab 220 and the rear wall 112.
  • the washing machine 100 includes a motor 231 installed below the tab 220, a pulley 232 attached to a rotary shaft 230 exposed outside the tab 220, and a belt 233 for transmitting the power of the motor 231 to the pulley 232. , Are further provided.
  • the motor 231 operates, the power of the motor 231 is transmitted to the belt 233, the pulley 232 and the rotary shaft 230. As a result, the drum 210 rotates in the tab 220.
  • the washing machine 100 further includes a packing structure 116 disposed between the front portion 222 of the tab 220 and the door body 120.
  • the door body 120 rotated to the closed position compresses the packing structure 116.
  • the packing structure 116 forms a watertight seal structure between the door body 120 and the front portion 222.
  • the washing machine 100 carries out cloth amount sensing for measuring the amount of the object to be processed.
  • the drum 210 is accelerated to a specified rotation speed and measured from the current value of the motor 231 at that time.
  • the washing machine 100 further includes a drying unit 700, which is an example of the wind supply unit according to the present disclosure.
  • the drying unit 700 supplies air to the tab 220.
  • the drying unit 700 includes an air filter 711, a drying duct 710, a heat exchange unit 712 as an example of the air heating unit according to the present disclosure, a blower fan 730 as an example of the blower unit according to the present disclosure, and an intake pipe 750.
  • the intake pipe 750 and the air supply pipe 760 form a part of the air passage as an example of the air passage according to the present disclosure, which is provided with the air blow fan 730 and is connected to the tab 220.
  • the air filter 711 removes lint from the air sent out from the drum 210.
  • the heat exchange unit 712 is composed of a heat pump or a drying heater, and heats the supplied air by exchanging heat with the air that has passed through the air filter 711.
  • the drying duct 710 accommodates the air filter 711 and the heat exchange unit 712.
  • the blower fan 730 is joined to the drying duct 710 to generate wind. That is, the blower fan 730 supplies the steam generated by the steam generation unit 160 into the drum 210.
  • the intake pipe 750 defines an air flow path from the tank unit 200 to the blower fan 730.
  • the air supply pipe 760 defines the flow of air sent from the blower fan 730 to the tank unit 200.
  • the drying unit 700 takes in the air of the tank unit 200 from the intake pipe 750 and sends the air to the tank unit 200 through the air supply pipe 760 to form a circulation air passage including the tank unit 200.
  • the washing machine 100 is a circulation type washing / drying machine provided with a circulation air passage composed of a drying unit 700 and a tub unit 200.
  • An intake port 751 is provided on the joint surface between the intake pipe 750 and the tank unit 200, and an air supply port 761 is provided on the joint surface between the air supply pipe 760 and the tank unit 200.
  • the drying unit 700 includes an intake port 751 and an air supply port 761.
  • the intake port 751 is an opening for connecting the tab 220 and the intake pipe 750 at a position above the steam generation unit 160 in the installed state of the washing machine 100 on the upstream side of the blower fan 730 and for sucking the air in the tab 220. It is a department.
  • the air supply port 761 is an opening for connecting the tab 220 and the air supply pipe 760 and blowing air (steam) into the drum 210 on the downstream side of the heat exchange unit 712 and the blower fan 730.
  • the intake port 751 is preferably provided at a position higher than the hot water heater 163 included in the steam generation unit 160 according to the present embodiment. It is particularly desirable to provide the intake port 751 on the upper part of the tab 220 where warm air including steam tends to collect. Further, it is desirable that the intake port 751 is provided at a position higher than the air supply port 761.
  • the drying unit 700 is provided with a drying temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the air inside the drying unit 700.
  • the drying temperature sensor the suction temperature sensor 162a that detects the temperature of the air sucked from the intake port 751 and the blowout that detects the temperature of the air heated by the heat exchange unit 712.
  • a temperature sensor 162b and a temperature sensor 162b may be provided respectively. That is, the blowout temperature sensor 162b is an example of the blowout temperature detection unit according to the present disclosure, and detects the temperature of steam in the vicinity of the air supply port 761.
  • the washing machine 100 includes a water supply unit 139 that supplies water to the tab 220 as an example of the water supply unit according to the present disclosure.
  • the water supply unit 139 includes a water supply port 140 connected to a faucet (not shown), a water supply valve 141, a detergent storage unit 150 for storing detergent, and a water supply pipe 151 for connecting the detergent storage unit 150 and the tank unit 200. ,including.
  • the washing water to be supplied is supplied to the inside of the tab 220 so as not to hit the object to be treated contained in the drum 210. Therefore, the water supply pipe 151 is arranged in the upper rear side of the tab 220, and the flow path formed by the water supply pipe 151 may be formed along the rear surface of the tab 220. Further, even if the water supply valve 141 is intermittently opened to reduce the amount of water supplied so that water does not get inside the drum 210, the supplied water flows down along the inner surface of the tab 220. good.
  • first water supply flow path for supplying water so that the object to be treated contained in the drum 210 is exposed to the washing water
  • second water supply channel for supplying water so that the object to be processed contained in the drum 210 is not exposed to the washing water.
  • a water supply flow path may be provided, and the first water supply flow path and the second water supply flow path may be used properly depending on the application.
  • the washing machine 100 includes an upstream circulation pipe 640, a downstream circulation pipe 650, a drain pipe 660, a drain valve 690, and a lint filter 152.
  • the upstream circulation pipe 640 defines the path of water flowing from the tab 220 to the circulation pump 610.
  • the downstream circulation pipe 650 defines the path of water returning from the circulation pump 610 to the tab 220.
  • the drainage pipe 660 defines a drainage route to the outside of the housing 110.
  • the lint filter 152 collects foreign substances such as lint.
  • the drain valve 690 is attached to the drain pipe 660.
  • the drainage portion according to the present embodiment for draining the water stored in the tab 220 includes a drain valve 690 and is defined by a flow path from the drum 210 to the drain pipe 660.
  • the upstream circulation pipe 640 branches near the connection portion with the tab 220 to form an air trap 630, and is connected to the air pipe 631 at the upper part of the air trap 630.
  • a water level sensor 321 for detecting the water level in the tab 220 which is an example of the water level detecting unit according to the present disclosure, is provided.
  • the washing machine 100 includes a water level sensor 321 which is an example of the water level detection unit according to the present disclosure.
  • the water level sensor 321 is composed of a MEMS type pressure sensor. Since the water level sensor 321 can accurately detect the water level by adopting the MEMS type pressure sensor, it is possible to suppress the infiltration of water into the drum 210 or the exposure of the hot water heater 163. Therefore, it is not necessary to take a long distance from the lower end of the drum 210 to the hot water heater 163 in order to cope with the false detection of the water level, so that the degree of freedom in design is improved.
  • the water level detection unit instead of the water level sensor 321 configured by the MEMS type pressure sensor, a sensor that reads the potential change between the electrodes and detects the water level, or a float sensor is used. A sensor that detects the water level may be used. Since these water level detection units sensitively reflect the decrease in water level, it is possible to effectively suppress the hot water heater 163 from being heated in the air without being submerged.
  • the lint filter 152 may be configured to be locked when the washing water becomes hot. As a result, it is possible to prevent the lint filter 152 from being removed and the high-temperature washing water from flowing out during the steam supply control described later.
  • the washing machine 100 includes a water temperature detection sensor 161 which is an example of the water temperature detection unit according to the present disclosure.
  • the water temperature detection sensor 161 is attached to the outer wall surface of the tab 220 and detects the temperature of the washing water in the tab 220.
  • the mounting location of the water temperature detection sensor 161 is not limited to the outer wall surface of the tab 220, as long as the water temperature T in the tab 220 can be detected, and may be, for example, the inside of the tab 220.
  • the washing machine 100 includes an operation unit 123.
  • the operation unit 123 includes a button for receiving the user's operation and a display unit. The user can select various courses by using the buttons on the operation unit 123, and information about the selected course is displayed on the display unit.
  • the operation unit 123 may be configured by a touch panel.
  • Various courses include a washing course, a drying course, a washing and drying course that is performed as a part from washing to drying, a refreshing course that treats the object to be processed only with steam without washing, and a washing tub that processes the washing tub without putting the object to be processed. Includes tab cleaning course, etc.
  • steam supply control which will be described later, is performed. It should be noted that the various courses may include a course consisting only of steam supply control.
  • the washing machine 100 includes a control unit 170.
  • the control unit 170 controls the entire washing machine 100, and particularly executes steam supply control. Although the details will be described later, the control unit 170 drives the water supply unit 139 to supply water into the tab 220, drives the steam generation unit 160 to generate steam from the supplied water, and drives the drying unit 700. Blow steam into the drum 210.
  • the position of the control unit 170 shown in FIG. 1 is an example, and may be arranged at another position.
  • the control unit 170 has a computer system having a processor and a memory. Then, the processor executes the program stored in the memory, so that the computer system functions as the control unit 170.
  • the program executed by the processor is assumed to be recorded in advance in the memory of the computer system here, but may be recorded in a non-temporary recording medium such as a memory card and provided, or a telecommunications line such as the Internet. May be provided through.
  • the steam supply control exerts effects such as wrinkle removal, sterilization, deodorization, allergen removal or deactivation of clothes by allowing steam to act on the object to be treated.
  • the steam supply control includes, for example, a water supply step of supplying water to the steam generation unit 160, a steam step of generating steam, a drying step of drying a wet object to be treated, and a cooling step of cooling the washing water in the tab 220. ,including.
  • the process time related to the steam supply control, the rotation time limit of the drum 210, and the like are determined based on the amount of the object to be treated or the temperature of the washing water.
  • the water level higher than the inner bottom surface of the drum 210 is the A water level
  • the water level lower than the bottom surface of the drum 210 and the water level set in the steam process is the B water level
  • the water level is lower than the B water level.
  • the water level at which the hot water heater 163 may be exposed is defined as the C water level.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a steam supply control (refresh course) of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment.
  • step S102 when the refresh course starts (step S101), the control unit 170 executes the water supply step (step S102). Specifically, the control unit 170 operates the water supply valve 141 to supply water to the detergent storage unit 150, and the supplied water is inside the tab 220 so as not to hit the object to be treated stored in the drum 210. Water is supplied to (step S102). The control unit 170 determines whether or not the water level detected by the water level sensor 321 is equal to or higher than the B water level (step S103). The control unit 170 continues to supply water until the water level B is reached (step S103, No) (step S102).
  • step S103 the control unit 170 closes the water supply valve 141 and proceeds to the steam process. That is, the control unit 170 executes the steam process of blowing steam into the tab 220.
  • the control unit 170 starts energizing the hot water heater 163 (step S104).
  • the hot water heater 163 can be heated while the hot water heater 163 is completely immersed in the washing water. Therefore, the hot water heater 163 can be prevented from being heated in the air. If the hot water heater 163 is completely immersed in the washing water, the hot water heater 163 may be energized during the water supply process.
  • the control unit 170 causes the hot water heater 163 to heat the washing water until the temperature of the washing water detected by the water temperature detection sensor 161 reaches the upper limit temperature control temperature which is a predetermined temperature.
  • the upper limit temperature control temperature is set to, for example, 60 ° C.
  • the washing water stored in the steam generation unit 160 is subcooled to boil in the vicinity of the hot water heater 163 to generate steam.
  • the washing water stored in the steam generation unit 160 may generate steam by normal boiling.
  • the control unit 170 stops the hot water heater 163.
  • the control unit 170 starts energization of the hot water heater 163 again.
  • the lower limit temperature control temperature is set to, for example, 55 ° C.
  • the control unit 170 drives the blower fan 730 (step S105). That is, in the steam process for generating steam, the control unit 170 starts blowing air from the drying unit 700 when the water in the tab 220 reaches a predetermined water temperature.
  • control unit 170 drives the water supply unit 139 to supply water into the tab 220 while the drying unit 700 is stopped, and drives the steam generation unit 160 to generate steam from the supplied water. Then, the control unit 170 drives the drying unit 700 to blow steam into the drum 210.
  • the control unit 170 drives the drying unit 700 to blow steam into the drum 210.
  • the blower fan 730 may be driven intermittently in the steam process. By detecting the water level with the water level sensor 321 when the blower fan 730 is stopped, erroneous detection due to a change in wind pressure can be suppressed.
  • the control unit 170 continuously or intermittently operates the motor 231 that rotates the drum 210.
  • the rotation speed of the drum 210 is set to, for example, about 50 to 60 r / min at which the object to be processed contained in the drum 210 is tumbled.
  • the drum 210 is rotating at about 50 to 60 r / min, the object to be processed in the drum 210 is lifted upward in the drum 210 by the baffle and dropped from above.
  • the air supply port 761 is provided on the back surface of the drum 210, when the object to be processed falls from above, it passes in front of the air supply port 761 and is sprayed with steam. As a result, the object to be treated can efficiently obtain the effect of steam. Further, when the object to be treated is clothing, the clothing is spread by the wind blown when it falls from above, so that the wrinkles of the clothing can be efficiently smoothed.
  • the control unit 170 determines whether or not the water level detected by the water level sensor 321 is lower than the C water level (step S106). When the water level is equal to or higher than the C water level (step S106, No), the control unit 170 proceeds to the process of step S108. When the water level becomes lower than the C water level (step S106, Yes), the control unit 170 stops the energization of the hot water heater 163 and proceeds to the process of step S108 (step S107). The control unit 170 determines whether or not the steam process time ts has elapsed since the energization of the hot water heater 163 was started (step S108).
  • step S108 Until the steam process time ts elapses (steps S108, No), the control unit 170 repeats the process from step S104.
  • step S108, Yes the control unit 170 ends the steam process and shifts to the drying process (step S109).
  • the steam process time ts is set to, for example, about 5 minutes.
  • the object to be treated after the steam process is moistened by steam and cannot be used or worn immediately. Therefore, as in the drying process of a general washing machine, it is necessary to drive only the blower fan 730 or the heat exchange unit 712 and the blower fan 730 at the same time while rotating the drum 210 to dry the wet object to be processed. There is. That is, the control unit 170 executes a drying step of drying the object to be processed contained in the tab 220.
  • the control unit 170 stops the hot water heater 163 and starts driving the drying function, that is, driving the blower fan 730 and the heat exchange unit 712 (step S109).
  • the control unit 170 determines the dryness of the object to be processed from the difference between the suction temperature detected by the suction temperature sensor 162a and the blowout temperature detected by the blowout temperature sensor 162b. As the object to be processed dries, the amount of heat used to evaporate the water content of the object to be processed decreases, so the control unit 170 determines that the degree of drying increases when the difference between the suction temperature and the ejection temperature decreases. ..
  • the purpose of the cooling step is to prevent the user from being burned by cooling the washing water to a predetermined temperature or lower and draining the water. If the water temperature T of the washing water after the steam step is equal to or lower than a predetermined temperature, the cooling step may not be executed. In the present embodiment, since the amount of heat dissipated from the washing water is larger than the amount of heat obtained from the dry air, a part of the drying step also serves as the cooling step, but the cooling step and the drying step may be executed separately.
  • the washing water is allowed to cool until the temperature of the washing water detected by the water temperature detection sensor 161 falls below a predetermined temperature.
  • the control unit 170 determines whether or not the water temperature T detected by the water temperature detection sensor 161 is less than 50 ° C. (step S110). When the water temperature T detected by the water temperature detection sensor 161 is 50 ° C. or higher (step S110, No), the control unit 170 cools the washing water from the blower fan 730 in the driven state. As described above, since the amount of heat dissipated from the washing water is larger than the amount of heat obtained from the dry air, the washing water is cooled even when the heat exchange unit 712 is driven.
  • control unit 170 adds the cooling time t', which is the cooling time, to t2 described later (step S111).
  • the determination of the water temperature T is performed every time the cooling time t', which is a predetermined time, elapses.
  • the drainage operation is executed when the washing water is cooled to a predetermined water temperature or lower after the cooling process or during the cooling process.
  • the control unit 170 executes the drainage operation (step S112).
  • the control unit 170 opens the drain valve 690, the washing water in the tab 220 is discharged to the outside of the washing machine 100 via the drain pipe 660.
  • the water flow generated by the drainage flushes the scale deposited on the surface of the hot water heater 163 during the steam process. As a result, the accumulation of scale is suppressed, so that it is possible to suppress the decrease in the steam generation capacity of the hot water heater 163 due to the accumulation of impurities.
  • the control unit 170 stops driving the steam generating unit 160 and then starts driving the drying unit 700 (blower fan 730). Then, when the water in the tab 220 reaches a predetermined water temperature (50 ° C. in this example), the control unit 170 drains the water in the tab 220.
  • the control unit 170 determines whether or not the drying process time dt has elapsed after the completion of the drainage operation (step S113).
  • the control unit 170 continues to drive the heat exchange unit 712 until the drying step time dt elapses (steps S113, No).
  • the drying step time td is set as the sum of t2, which is a predetermined time, and the cooling time t ′. For example, t2 is set to about 5 minutes.
  • the cooling time t ′ for the plurality of times may be added to t2.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view seen from the front showing the flow of steam in the steam process of the conventional washing machine 1000
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view seen from the side showing the flow of steam in the steam process of the washing machine 1000. Is.
  • the conventional washing machine 1000 includes a water supply unit 1139, a steam generator 1160, a drum 1210, a tab 1220, a motor 1231, a circulation pump 1610, and a drying unit 1700.
  • the water supply unit 1139 includes a water supply port 1140, a water supply valve 1141, a detergent accommodating portion 1150, and a water supply pipe 1151.
  • the steam generation unit 1160 includes a hot water heater 1163.
  • An opening 1213 is formed in the drum 1210 and the tab 1220, respectively.
  • the drum 1210 is formed with a plurality of holes 1214 that allow the inside and outside of the drum 1210 to communicate with each other.
  • the drying unit 1700 includes an intake pipe 1750, a blower fan 1730, and an air supply pipe 1760.
  • the conventional washing machine 1000 heats the washing water stored in the steam generation unit 1160 to generate steam, and rotates the drum 1210 to supply steam into the drum 1210 through the holes 1214 on the side wall of the drum 1210.
  • the conventional washing machine 1000 uses natural convection generated by the rotation of the drum 1210 as a means for supplying steam into the drum 1210. Therefore, the conventional washing machine 1000 has a problem that the amount of steam supplied to the object to be processed in the drum 1210 is small and the effect of steam cannot be sufficiently exerted.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of steam in the steam process of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the flow of steam in the steam process of the washing machine 100, as viewed from the side. be.
  • the water collected in the steam generation unit 160 is heated by the hot water heater 163, and the blower fan 730 is driven.
  • the steam generated in the steam generation unit 160 rises to the upper part of the tank unit 200, and is introduced into the drying unit 700 from the intake port 751 via the air supply pipe 760. Will be done.
  • steam is supplied from the drying unit 700 to the object to be processed in the drum 210 from the air supply port 761 via the intake pipe 750.
  • a large amount of steam can be supplied to the object to be processed in the drum 210, and the water content of the object to be processed can be increased.
  • the washing machine 100 may be modified so as to drive the heat exchange unit 712, which is an example of the air heating unit according to the present disclosure.
  • the washing machine according to the first modification can send high-temperature steam to the drum 210 by operating the heat exchange unit 712 in the steam process, so that it has wrinkle-removing performance and sterilization / deodorizing performance. Etc. are improved. Further, by keeping the steam at a high temperature, the washing machine according to the first modification can prevent the steam from condensing and reducing the amount of steam blown into the tab 220.
  • the washing machine 100 may be deformed so as to drive the motor 231 to rotate the drum 210.
  • steam can be evenly applied to the object to be processed by rotating the drum 210 to stir the object to be processed.
  • the object to be treated is clothes
  • the clothes are loosened by rotating the drum 210, so that steam works effectively in the washing machine according to the second modification.
  • the blower fan 730 by operating the blower fan 730, the pulling force due to the circulating wind acts on the clothes, so that the ability to remove the wrinkles of the clothes is improved.
  • steam may be sprayed on the drum 210 in a stationary state.
  • the steam temperature is set to 70 ° C. or lower. That is, it is desirable that the control unit 170 stops the heating by the heat exchange unit 712 when the temperature of the steam detected by the blowout temperature sensor 162b is 70 ° C. or higher. This is because, in particular, when the object to be treated is polyester fiber, the garment in the folded state may have secondary wrinkles at 70 ° C. or higher where the polyester is easily plastically deformed.
  • the present disclosure is applied to a refresher type clothing processing apparatus that suspends an object to be processed from above, it is desirable that the temperature of steam is set to 70 ° C. or higher. This is because, in particular, when the object to be treated is polyester fiber, the garment in a suspended state is efficiently wrinkled by treating it with steam at 70 ° C. or higher. In addition, a sterilizing effect can be expected by treating at a high temperature.
  • the washing machine 100 includes a tab 220, a drum 210 provided in the tab 220, a hot water heater 163, and a blower fan 730.
  • the hot water heater 163 is provided on the tab 220 and is a part of the steam generating unit 160 for generating steam.
  • the blower fan 730 supplies the steam generated by the hot water heater 163 to the drum 210.
  • the washing machine 100 can increase the amount of steam supplied into the drum 210 as compared with the conventional washing machine. That is, the washing machine 100 can efficiently supply steam into the drum.
  • the washing machine 100 includes a tab 220, a drum 210 provided in the tab 220, a water supply unit 139, a drying unit 700, a hot water heater 163, and a control unit 170.
  • the water supply unit 139 supplies water to the tab 220.
  • the drying unit 700 supplies air to the tab 220.
  • the hot water heater 163 is provided in the tab 220 and is a part of the steam generation unit that generates steam.
  • the control unit 170 drives the water supply unit 139 to supply water into the tab 220, drives the hot water heater 163 to generate steam from the supplied water, and drives the blower fan 730 to blow steam into the drum 210. Let me.
  • the washing machine 100 can increase the amount of steam supplied into the drum 210 as compared with the conventional washing machine. That is, the washing machine 100 can efficiently supply steam into the drum.
  • the steam generation unit 160 of the washing machine 100 includes a hot water heater 163 for heating the water stored in the tab 220, and the hot water heater 163 is below the drum 210 in the installed state of the washing machine 100. It may be arranged in.
  • the washing machine 100 can store water in the tab 220 so that the object to be treated such as clothes housed in the drum 210 does not get wet, and can generate steam in the lower part of the tab 220. Further, since the warmed steam rises, the washing machine 100 can efficiently supply steam into the drum 210.
  • the drying unit 700 of the washing machine 100 may include a blower fan 730, an intake pipe 750 and an air supply pipe 760, and an intake port 751.
  • the blower fan 730 produces wind.
  • the intake pipe 750 and the air supply pipe 760 are provided with a blower fan 730 and form a part of the air passage connected to the tab 220.
  • the intake port 751 is for connecting the tab 220 and the intake pipe 750 at a position above the hot water heater 163 in the installed state of the washing machine 100 on the upstream side of the blower fan 730 and for sucking the air in the tab 220. be.
  • the washing machine 100 can efficiently suck the generated steam and supply it to the drum 210.
  • the drying unit 700 of the washing machine 100 connects the tab 220 and the air supply pipe 760 on the downstream side of the air blower fan 730, and has an air supply port 761 for blowing air into the drum 210. May include.
  • the intake steam is blown into the drum 210 on the downstream side of the blower fan 730, which is a positive pressure environment.
  • the washing machine 100 can efficiently send steam into the drum 210.
  • the washing machine 100 further includes a water level sensor 321 for detecting the water level in the tab 220, and the hot water heater 163 may be arranged below the drum 210.
  • the control unit 170 of the washing machine 100 drives the water supply unit 139 to supply water into the tab 220 and drives the hot water heater 163 to supply water while the driving of the drying unit 700 is stopped. Steam may be generated by the water. Then, the control unit 170 of the washing machine 100 according to the present embodiment may drive the drying unit 700 to blow steam into the drum 210.
  • the washing machine 100 can execute the water supply step in a state where the blowing by the drying unit 700 is stopped, so that it is possible to prevent the water level sensor 321 from erroneously detecting the water level due to the wind pressure.
  • the washing machine 100 can prevent the water level of the water stored in the lower part of the tab 220 used for steam generation from falling below the C water level.
  • the washing machine 100 further includes a water temperature detection sensor 161 that detects the water temperature T in the tab 220, and the control unit 170 determines that the water in the tab 220 reaches a predetermined water temperature in the steam process. Air blowing by the drying unit 700 may be started.
  • the washing machine 100 can efficiently supply steam by starting blowing air after reaching the water temperature at which steam is generated.
  • the control unit 170 of the washing machine 100 may suspend the blowing by the drying unit 700 at a predetermined timing in the steam process.
  • the washing machine 100 can suppress erroneous detection of the water level due to the wind pressure when detecting the fluctuation of the water level in the steam process.
  • the drying unit 700 of the washing machine 100 may include a heat exchange unit 712 for heating the supplied air.
  • the washing machine 100 can send high-temperature steam to the drum 210, so that it is possible to improve the wrinkle removing performance, the sterilization / deodorizing performance, and the like of the object to be treated. Further, the washing machine 100 can suppress the temperature of the steam from dropping and condensing by heating the steam blown by the drying unit 700.
  • the drying unit 700 of the washing machine 100 may include an air supply port 761 and a blowout temperature sensor 162b.
  • the air supply port 761 is for connecting the tab 220 and the air supply pipe 760 on the downstream side of the heat exchange unit 712 and blowing steam into the drum 210.
  • the blowout temperature sensor 162b detects the temperature of steam in the vicinity of the air supply port 761.
  • the control unit 170 may stop the heating by the heat exchange unit 712 when the temperature of the steam detected by the blowout temperature sensor 162b is 70 ° C. or higher.
  • the control unit 170 of the washing machine 100 may execute a steam step of blowing steam into the tab 220 and a drying step of drying the object to be processed contained in the tab 220. ..
  • the washing machine 100 treats the object to be treated with a large amount of steam and then dries the wet object to be treated, so that the user can immediately use the treated object after the operation is completed. Or you can wear it.
  • the control unit 170 of the washing machine 100 stops the drive of the hot water heater 163 and then starts the drive of the drying unit 700, so that the water in the tab 220 reaches a predetermined water temperature. Upon reaching it, the water in the tab 220 may be drained.
  • the washing machine 100 can lower the water temperature T in the tab 220 by allowing the water in the tab 220 to be cooled by blowing air without supplying additional water to the tab 220.
  • the steam generation unit 160 of the washing machine 100 includes a hot water heater 163 for heating the water stored in the tab 220, and the hot water heater 163 is below the drum 210 in the installed state of the washing machine 100. It may be arranged so as to be horizontal.
  • the water surface and the hot water heater 163 are substantially parallel to each other, so that the hot water heater 163 can be completely submerged with the minimum amount of water. can.
  • the washing machine according to the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that steam supply control is performed in the washing course. That is, the control unit of the washing machine according to the second embodiment is different from the control unit 170 of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment in its control content. Since other configurations of the washing machine according to the second embodiment are the same as those of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment, the control unit of the washing machine according to the second embodiment will be mainly described here.
  • the washing course includes a washing process, a rinsing process and a dehydration process.
  • the steam step is carried out in at least one of the washing step, the rinsing step and the dehydrating step.
  • application example 1 when the steam step is carried out in the washing step
  • application example 2 when the steam step is carried out in the rinsing step
  • application example 3 The case where the steam process is carried out (hereinafter, also referred to as “application example 3”) will be described in order.
  • the control unit according to Application Example 1 supplies washing water to the A water level higher than the inner bottom surface of the drum 210.
  • the detergent stored in the detergent storage unit 150 is supplied into the tab 220 together with the washing water, and the washing process is started.
  • the control unit operates a motor 231 that rotates the drum 210 to perform a washing operation that combines tap washing, push washing, rubbing, etc., and adheres to the object to be processed. Dirt is removed.
  • tap washing is a washing method in which the object to be treated is tapped on the drum 210.
  • Push-washing is a washing method in which the drum 210 is rotated at a high speed to wash the object to be processed in a state of being attached to the drum 210.
  • Rubbing is a washing method in which the rotation direction of the drum 210 is reversed in a short time.
  • washing water is applied to the object to be processed, further enhancing the cleaning effect of the object to be processed.
  • the control unit Drains water to the B water level and carries out the steam process. This is to prevent the object to be treated from being damaged by heating the washing water with the hot water heater 163 while the object to be treated such as clothes is immersed in the washing water.
  • the steam process may be carried out with the A water level unchanged.
  • the control unit according to Application Example 1 carries out a cooling step of cooling the washing water in the tab 220 after the steam step.
  • the control unit according to the first application lowers the temperature of the washing water to a predetermined temperature by supplying water to the tab 220, drains the washing water, and shifts to the rinsing process. When the rinsing process and dehydration process are completed, the washing course is completed.
  • the steam process may be modified to be executed in the early stage of the washing process.
  • the control unit related to the deformation of Application Example 1 first supplies the washing water to the B water level and executes the steam process.
  • the control unit related to the deformation of Application Example 1 further supplies washing water to the A water level and executes the washing operation.
  • the control unit related to the further deformation of Application Example 1 may carry out the steam process after supplying water to the A water level from the beginning.
  • rinsing step one or a plurality of rinsing steps are provided, and in Application Example 2, a case where a steam step is provided in the final rinsing step immediately before the dehydration step will be described as an example.
  • the control unit executes rinsing at the water level A or higher as in a general washing machine, and drains the water to the water level B at the end of the rinsing process to perform the steam process.
  • the control unit according to Application Example 2 carries out a cooling process after the steam process.
  • the control unit according to the second application causes the temperature of the washing water to be lowered to a predetermined temperature by supplying water to the tab 220, drains the washing water, and shifts to the dehydration step.
  • the cooling means a method of providing a cooling time until the water temperature T naturally cools to a predetermined temperature may be used.
  • the steam process during the dehydration process includes a method of supplying water to the B water level at the beginning of the dehydration process and executing the steam process while rotating the drum 210 at high speed, and a steam process of supplying water to the B water level after the high speed rotation of the drum 210 is completed. It doesn't matter which way you do.
  • the process proceeds to the cooling process, and the control unit according to the third application cools the washing water and then drains the washing water to the outside of the washing machine 100.
  • the washing machine according to the third embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the steam supply control is performed after performing a series of washing-drying operations. That is, the control unit of the washing machine according to the third embodiment is different from the control unit 170 of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment in its control content. Since other configurations of the washing machine according to the third embodiment are the same as those of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment, the control unit of the washing machine according to the third embodiment will be mainly described here.
  • the control unit according to the third embodiment drives the blower fan 730 and the heat exchange unit 712 while rotating the drum 210 to dry the object to be treated wet by washing.
  • the control unit according to the third embodiment drives the drain valve 690 so as to be continuously or intermittently opened.
  • the control unit When the control unit according to the third embodiment detects that the air has reached a predetermined temperature by the drying temperature sensor (suction temperature sensor 162a and outlet temperature sensor 162b), the drain valve 690 is closed and water is supplied. The valve 141 is opened to supply the washing water to the B water level. The blower fan 730 and the heat exchange unit 712 may be stopped at the time of water supply in order to prevent water from splashing on the object to be processed in the drum 210. Further, the predetermined temperature refers to the temperature in the latter half of the lapse rate drying period when the warm air temperature approaches the temperature equilibrium. At this stage, the object to be treated is dry enough to be used or worn.
  • the steam process will be carried out.
  • the drying course proceeds in the order of the second drying process for drying the wet object to be treated after the steam process, the cooling process, and the drainage operation.
  • the steam process since the steam process is performed after the first drying process, the steam process can be started in a state where the tank unit 200 is warmed, so that the effect of steam can be easily obtained.
  • the sterilization and deodorization of the object to be treated, the inactivation of the allergen adhering to the object to be treated, and the drying wrinkles of the object to be treated by steam are removed. Effects such as mitigation can be obtained.
  • the washing machine 100a according to the fourth embodiment is provided with a second water supply pipe 153 connecting the water supply valve 141 and the upstream circulation pipe 640 as an example of the second water supply unit according to the present disclosure. It is different from the washing machine 100 according to the above. Further, the control unit 170a of the washing machine 100a according to the fourth embodiment is different from the control unit 170 of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment in its control content. Since other configurations of the washing machine 100a according to the fourth embodiment are the same as those of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment, the differences will be mainly described here.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic front sectional view showing the configuration of the washing machine 100a according to the fourth embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the position of the control unit 170a shown in FIG. 8 is an example, and may be arranged at another position. Further, the control unit 170a has a computer system having a processor and a memory. Then, the processor executes the program stored in the memory, so that the computer system functions as the control unit 170a.
  • the program executed by the processor is assumed to be recorded in advance in the memory of the computer system here, but may be recorded in a non-temporary recording medium such as a memory card and provided, or a telecommunications line such as the Internet. May be provided through.
  • the control unit 170a opens the water supply valve 141 and the drain valve 690 at the same time.
  • the water supplied from the water supply valve 141 is directly supplied to the upstream circulation pipe 640 through the second water supply pipe 153 and joins the washing water drained from the tab 220.
  • the washing water is cooled in the upstream circulation pipe 640 before being drained from the washing machine 100. Therefore, since it is not necessary to separately provide a time for the cooling step, the washing machine 100a according to the fourth embodiment can complete the steam supply control in a shorter time than the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment.
  • the washing machine 100a further has a drain valve 690 forming a part of a drainage portion for draining the water stored in the tab 220, and a second water supply for supplying water so as to merge with the drained water.
  • a tube 153 and the like may be provided.
  • the control unit 170a may stop the drive of the hot water heater 163 to execute drainage by the drain valve 690 and water supply by the second water supply pipe 153.
  • the temperature of the drained washing water can be rapidly cooled, so that the washing machine 100a can complete the steam supply control in a short time.
  • a drum type washing machine has been described as an example of the washing machine according to the present disclosure.
  • the washing machine according to the present disclosure is not limited to the drum type washing machine, and may be a vertical washing machine or a refresher.
  • the steam generation unit 160 integrally formed with the tab 220 has been described as an example of the steam generation unit according to the present disclosure. Since the steam generation unit according to the present disclosure may be provided in communication with the tab according to the present disclosure, it may be a steam water tank of another part provided at the lower part of the tab according to the present disclosure.
  • the water supply unit 139 executes water supply in a state where the ventilation is stopped. Since the water supply can be executed if the influence of the wind pressure can be excluded and the water level can be detected, the water supply is not limited to the configuration in which the water supply is executed with the ventilation stopped. For example, water supply may be performed in a state where the blower fan 730 is driven at a constant rotation speed. The wind pressure generated when the blower fan 730 is rotated at a constant rotation speed is substantially constant.
  • the washing machine according to the present disclosure is provided with a wind pressure detection unit in the wind supply unit according to the present disclosure, and the water level is calculated by taking the difference in wind pressure from the pressure detected by the water level detection unit according to the present disclosure.
  • the configuration may be used.
  • the washing machine according to this modification can supply water while blowing air.
  • the operation of the blower fan 730 is started after the heating by the hot water heater 163.
  • the timing for starting the driving of the steam generation unit according to the present disclosure and the wind supply unit according to the present disclosure is not limited to this.
  • the hot water heater 163 and the blower fan 730 may be started to be driven at the same time, or the blower fan 730 may be started to be driven first.
  • the driving of the blower fan 730 may be configured to start when the temperature of the washing water detected by the water temperature detection sensor 161 reaches a predetermined temperature. As a result, the washing machine according to the present deformation can suppress the heat dissipation of the washing water due to the circulation of air, and can efficiently raise the water temperature T.
  • two configurations have been described as an example of a configuration in which the water level is controlled so that the water level does not become the water level at which the heater may be exposed in the steam process. That is, a configuration in which the hot water heater 163 is stopped when the water level becomes lower than C, and a configuration in which the blower fan 730 is intermittently operated and the water level is detected when the blower fan 730 is stopped have been described.
  • the configuration for controlling the water level so that the water level is not such that the heater may be exposed is not limited to these.
  • the water supply valve 141 may be opened to re-supply water to a predetermined water level.
  • the resupply water level higher than the C water level, it is possible to prevent a part of the hot water heater 163 from being above the water surface.
  • the hot water heater 163 may be stopped. This is because it is highly possible that the sudden drop in pressure is not the effect of the air blown by the blower fan 730 but the effect of the water level change due to water leakage.
  • a cooling step of allowing the washing water to cool when the water temperature T is 50 ° C. or higher has been described.
  • the cooling step is not limited to this, as long as the washing water can be cooled before drainage.
  • the blower fan 730 may be driven to circulate air in the tab 220 to promote heat dissipation of the washing water.
  • water may be further supplied in the cooling step to lower the temperature of the washing water.
  • a method of allowing the washing water in the tab 220 to cool over time has been described as a means for cooling the washing water.
  • the means for cooling the washing water in the tab 220 is, for example, a method of further supplying washing water into the tab 220 to lower the water temperature T in the tab 220, or a method of draining while supplying water to lower the drainage temperature.
  • the temperature of the washing water may be lowered by further supplying the washing water in order to quickly cool the washing water.
  • the washing water may be further supplied to lower the temperature of the washing water only when the distance between the B water level and the bottom surface of the drum 210 is sufficient.
  • This disclosure is applicable to washing machines that supply steam into the containment tub. Specifically, the present disclosure is applicable to a vertical washing machine, a drum type washing machine, a two-tank type washing machine, and the like.
  • washing machine 100a Washing machine 110 Housing 111 Front wall 112 Rear wall 113 Housing top wall 114 Housing bottom wall 116 Packing structure 119 Input port 120 Door body 123 Operation unit 139 Water supply unit (water supply unit) 140 Water supply port 141 Water supply valve 150 Detergent storage section 151 Water supply pipe 152 Lint filter 153 Second water supply pipe (second water supply section) 160 Steam generation unit 161 Water temperature detection sensor (water temperature detection unit) 162a Suction temperature sensor 162b Blow-out temperature sensor (blow-out temperature detector) 163 Hot water heater (heater) 170 Control unit 170a Control unit 200 Tank unit 210 Drum (accommodation tank) 211 Peripheral wall 212 Bottom wall 213 Opening 214 Hole 220 Tab 221 Bottom 222 Front 230 Rotating shaft 231 Motor 232 Pulley 233 Belt 321 Water level sensor (water level detector) 610 Circulation pump 630 Air trap 631 Air pipe 640 Upstream circulation pipe 650 Downstream circulation pipe 660 Drainage pipe 690 Drainage valve

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)

Abstract

This washing machine (100) is provided with a tub (220), a drum (210), a steam-generating part, and a ventilation fan (730). The drum (210) is provided in the interior of the tub (220). The steam-generating part is provided on the tub (220) and generates steam. The ventilation fan (730) supplies the steam generated by the steam-generating part to the interior of the drum (210).

Description

洗濯機Washing machine
 本開示は、洗濯機に関する。 This disclosure relates to a washing machine.
 特許文献1は、ドラム内へスチームを供給するドラム式洗濯機を開示する。 Patent Document 1 discloses a drum-type washing machine that supplies steam into a drum.
 特許文献1に係るドラム式洗濯機は、洗濯水をドラム底面より低い水位でタブ内に給水し、タブ内に設けられた洗濯用ヒータにより、洗濯水を加熱してスチームを生成させるとともにドラムを回転させ、ドラム側壁の小孔からドラム内にスチームを供給する。 In the drum-type washing machine according to Patent Document 1, washing water is supplied into the tab at a water level lower than the bottom surface of the drum, and the washing water is heated by the washing heater provided in the tab to generate steam and the drum is generated. It is rotated to supply steam into the drum through a small hole in the side wall of the drum.
特開2014-151187号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2014-151187
 本開示は、スチームを効率的に収容槽内へ供給できる洗濯機を提供する。 This disclosure provides a washing machine that can efficiently supply steam into the storage tub.
 本開示に係る洗濯機は、タブと、タブ内に設けられた収容槽と、タブに設けられ、スチームを生成させるスチーム生成部と、スチーム生成部により生成されたスチームを収容槽内へ供給する送風部と、を備える。 The washing machine according to the present disclosure supplies the tab, the storage tub provided in the tab, the steam generation unit provided in the tab to generate steam, and the steam generated by the steam generation unit into the storage tub. It is equipped with a blower.
 また、本開示に係る洗濯機は、タブと、タブ内に設けられた収容槽と、タブに水を供給する給水部と、タブに風を供給する風供給ユニットと、タブ内に設けられ、スチームを生成するスチーム生成部と、制御部と、を備える。そして、制御部は、給水部を駆動してタブ内に給水させ、スチーム生成部を駆動させて給水させた水によりスチームを生成させ、風供給ユニットを駆動させて収容槽内にスチームを送風させる。 Further, the washing machine according to the present disclosure includes a tab, a storage tank provided in the tab, a water supply unit for supplying water to the tab, a wind supply unit for supplying wind to the tab, and a washing machine provided in the tab. It includes a steam generation unit that generates steam and a control unit. Then, the control unit drives the water supply unit to supply water into the tab, drives the steam generation unit to generate steam from the supplied water, and drives the wind supply unit to blow steam into the storage tank. ..
 本開示に係る洗濯機は、スチームを効率的に収容槽内へ供給できる。 The washing machine according to this disclosure can efficiently supply steam into the storage tank.
図1は、実施の形態1に係る洗濯機の構成を示す概略的な縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic vertical sectional view showing the configuration of the washing machine according to the first embodiment. 図2は、実施の形態1に係る洗濯機の構成を示す概略的な正面断面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view showing the configuration of the washing machine according to the first embodiment. 図3は、実施の形態1に係る洗濯機のスチーム供給制御を示すフローチャートである。FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing steam supply control of the washing machine according to the first embodiment. 図4は、従来の洗濯機のスチーム工程におけるスチームの流れを示す、正面から見た模式図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic view from the front showing the flow of steam in the steam process of a conventional washing machine. 図5は、従来の洗濯機のスチーム工程におけるスチームの流れを示す、横から見た模式図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic view from the side showing the flow of steam in the steam process of a conventional washing machine. 図6は、実施の形態1に係る洗濯機のスチーム工程におけるスチームの流れを示す模式図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of steam in the steam process of the washing machine according to the first embodiment. 図7は、実施の形態1に係る洗濯機のスチーム工程におけるスチームの流れを示す、横から見た模式図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic view from the side showing the flow of steam in the steam process of the washing machine according to the first embodiment. 図8は、実施の形態4に係る洗濯機の構成を示す概略的な正面断面図である。FIG. 8 is a schematic front sectional view showing the configuration of the washing machine according to the fourth embodiment.
 以下、図面を参照しながら、実施の形態を詳細に説明する。なお、添付図面及び以下の説明によって本開示が限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The disclosure is not limited by the accompanying drawings and the following description.
 (実施の形態1)
 以下、図1~7を用いて、本開示の実施の形態1に係る洗濯機100を説明する。
(Embodiment 1)
Hereinafter, the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7.
 [洗濯機の構成]
 図1は、実施の形態1に係る洗濯機100の構成を示す概略的な縦断面図、図2は、実施の形態1に係る洗濯機100の構成を示す概略的な正面断面図である。まずは、図1及び図2を用いて、洗濯機100の構成が説明される。なお、以下では、図1に示すように洗濯機100が設置された状態(本開示に係る設置状態に相当)での鉛直方向を上下方向として記載する場合がある。このことは他の実施の形態に係る洗濯機においても同様である。
[Washing machine configuration]
FIG. 1 is a schematic vertical sectional view showing the configuration of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view showing the configuration of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment. First, the configuration of the washing machine 100 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. In the following, as shown in FIG. 1, the vertical direction in the state where the washing machine 100 is installed (corresponding to the installation state according to the present disclosure) may be described as the vertical direction. This also applies to the washing machines according to other embodiments.
 図1に示すように、洗濯機100は、ドラム式洗濯機であり、筐体110と、筐体110内で被処理物を収容する槽ユニット200と、を備える。槽ユニット200は、回転軸RXを取り囲む略円筒形状の周壁211を有する、本開示に係る収容槽の一例であるドラム210と、ドラム210を収容するタブ220と、を含む。ドラム210は、被処理物を収容可能に構成されており、タブ220は、水(以下、「洗濯水」ともいう)を溜められるように構成されている。すなわち、洗濯機100は、タブ220と、タブ220内に設けられたドラム210とを備える。被処理物とは、例えば、衣類、帽子、靴、玩具、等である。周壁211には、ドラム210の内外を連通させる孔214が複数形成されており、複数の孔214は、タブ220に溜められた水をドラム210の内部に通過させる。ドラム210の内部には、所定の間隔となるように三つのバッフル(図示せず)が設けられており、バッフルは、ドラム210の回転に伴って、被処理物を持ち上げて下方へ落下させる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the washing machine 100 is a drum-type washing machine and includes a housing 110 and a tub unit 200 for accommodating an object to be processed in the housing 110. The tank unit 200 includes a drum 210, which is an example of a storage tank according to the present disclosure, and a tab 220 for accommodating the drum 210, which has a substantially cylindrical peripheral wall 211 surrounding the rotating shaft RX. The drum 210 is configured to accommodate an object to be treated, and the tab 220 is configured to store water (hereinafter, also referred to as “washing water”). That is, the washing machine 100 includes a tab 220 and a drum 210 provided in the tab 220. The object to be treated is, for example, clothing, a hat, shoes, a toy, or the like. A plurality of holes 214 for communicating the inside and outside of the drum 210 are formed in the peripheral wall 211, and the plurality of holes 214 allow water stored in the tab 220 to pass through the inside of the drum 210. Three baffles (not shown) are provided inside the drum 210 at predetermined intervals, and the baffles lift the object to be processed and drop it downward as the drum 210 rotates.
 また、本実施の形態に係る洗濯機100は、タブ220に設けられ、スチームを生成させるスチーム生成部160を備える。スチーム生成部160は、本開示に係るヒータの一例である、タブ220内に溜められた洗濯水を加熱する温水ヒータ163を含む。温水ヒータ163には、後述する温度ヒューズ(図示せず)が設けられている。本実施の形態に係るスチーム生成部160は、ドラム210底面より低い位置にあることが望ましい。スチームにより上昇気流が生じるため、タブ220内で発生したスチームをドラム210内へ効率的に供給できるからである。本実施の形態に係る温水ヒータ163は、タブ220の下部に配設される。すなわち、スチーム生成部160及び温水ヒータ163は、洗濯機100の設置状態において、ドラム210の下方に配設されている。 Further, the washing machine 100 according to the present embodiment is provided on the tab 220 and includes a steam generation unit 160 for generating steam. The steam generation unit 160 includes a hot water heater 163 for heating the washing water stored in the tab 220, which is an example of the heater according to the present disclosure. The hot water heater 163 is provided with a thermal fuse (not shown), which will be described later. It is desirable that the steam generating unit 160 according to the present embodiment is located at a position lower than the bottom surface of the drum 210. This is because the updraft is generated by the steam, so that the steam generated in the tab 220 can be efficiently supplied into the drum 210. The hot water heater 163 according to the present embodiment is arranged at the lower part of the tab 220. That is, the steam generation unit 160 and the hot water heater 163 are arranged below the drum 210 in the installed state of the washing machine 100.
 また、温水ヒータ163は、長手方向が、洗濯機100の設置状態における水平面と略平行となるように配設されている。すなわち、温水ヒータ163は、洗濯機100の設置状態において、ドラム210の下方に水平となるように配置されている。これにより、温水ヒータ163の長手方向が、ドラム210の底面に略平行となるように設けられた場合と比較すると、洗濯機100は、少ない洗濯水で温水ヒータ163を水没させることができる。洗濯機100は、スチームに要する洗濯水を少量にする構成により、熱効率を向上させ、短時間でスチームを発生させることができる。また、洗濯機100は、ドラム210の内部最下端と、スチームに要する設定水位との距離を拡げ、水位の誤検知によりドラム210内に収容された被処理物が浸水することを抑制できる。なお、温水ヒータ163は、長手方向が下方傾斜するように設けられてもよい。この場合、温水ヒータ163の発熱部分は、温度ヒューズよりも下方であることが望ましい。これにより、温水ヒータ163が水没せずに加熱されたとしても、所定の温度以上となると温度ヒューズにより電力が遮断されて加熱が停止される。そのため、スチームに要する設定水位を温水ヒータ163の近傍に設けたとしても、安全性が担保される。 Further, the hot water heater 163 is arranged so that the longitudinal direction is substantially parallel to the horizontal plane in the installed state of the washing machine 100. That is, the hot water heater 163 is arranged so as to be horizontal below the drum 210 in the installed state of the washing machine 100. As a result, the washing machine 100 can submerge the hot water heater 163 with a small amount of washing water, as compared with the case where the longitudinal direction of the hot water heater 163 is provided so as to be substantially parallel to the bottom surface of the drum 210. The washing machine 100 can improve the thermal efficiency and generate steam in a short time by configuring the washing machine 100 to reduce the amount of washing water required for steam. Further, the washing machine 100 can increase the distance between the innermost lower end of the drum 210 and the set water level required for steam, and can prevent the object to be treated contained in the drum 210 from being flooded due to an erroneous detection of the water level. The hot water heater 163 may be provided so as to be inclined downward in the longitudinal direction. In this case, it is desirable that the heat generating portion of the hot water heater 163 is below the thermal fuse. As a result, even if the hot water heater 163 is heated without being submerged in water, when the temperature exceeds a predetermined temperature, the electric power is cut off by the thermal fuse and the heating is stopped. Therefore, even if the set water level required for steam is provided in the vicinity of the hot water heater 163, safety is ensured.
 温水ヒータ163には、温度ヒューズが内蔵されている。温水ヒータ163は、所定の温度以上になると温度ヒューズにより自動で加熱を停止するため、水位センサ321が水位を誤検知した場合でも、温水ヒータ163が水没しない状態で空焚きすることを抑制する。なお、温度ヒューズは、温水ヒータ163に内蔵される代わりに、タブ220の外壁に設けられてもよい。更には、水温検知センサ161により検知された水温Tが、上限温調温度より高い所定の異常温度を超えた場合、温水ヒータ163を停止させるとともに操作部123にエラー表示を出してもよい。 The hot water heater 163 has a built-in thermal fuse. Since the hot water heater 163 automatically stops heating by a thermal fuse when the temperature rises above a predetermined temperature, even if the water level sensor 321 erroneously detects the water level, the hot water heater 163 is prevented from being heated without being submerged. The thermal fuse may be provided on the outer wall of the tab 220 instead of being built in the hot water heater 163. Further, when the water temperature T detected by the water temperature detection sensor 161 exceeds a predetermined abnormal temperature higher than the upper limit temperature control temperature, the hot water heater 163 may be stopped and an error display may be displayed on the operation unit 123.
 筐体110は、槽ユニット200へ被処理物を投入するための投入口119が形成された前壁111と、前壁111とは反対側に位置する後壁112と、を含む。また、筐体110は、前壁111と後壁112との間で略水平に延びる筐体天壁113と、筐体天壁113とは反対側に位置する筐体底壁114と、を含む。ドラム210及びタブ220には、前壁111に形成された投入口119と連通する開口部213がそれぞれ形成される。 The housing 110 includes a front wall 111 in which a charging port 119 for charging an object to be loaded into the tank unit 200 is formed, and a rear wall 112 located on the opposite side of the front wall 111. Further, the housing 110 includes a housing top wall 113 extending substantially horizontally between the front wall 111 and the rear wall 112, and a housing bottom wall 114 located on the side opposite to the housing top wall 113. .. The drum 210 and the tab 220 each have an opening 213 that communicates with the input port 119 formed in the front wall 111.
 洗濯機100は、前壁111に取り付けられた扉体120を更に備える。扉体120は、前壁111に形成された投入口119を閉塞する閉位置と投入口119を開放する開位置との間で回動する。使用者は、扉体120を開位置に回動させ、前壁111の投入口119を通じて、被処理物をドラム210へ投入することができる。その後、使用者は、扉体120を閉位置に移動させ、洗濯機100に被処理物を洗濯させることができる。なお、図1に示される扉体120は、閉位置に存する。 The washing machine 100 further includes a door body 120 attached to the front wall 111. The door body 120 rotates between a closed position for closing the input port 119 formed on the front wall 111 and an open position for opening the input port 119. The user can rotate the door body 120 to the open position and charge the object to be processed into the drum 210 through the input port 119 of the front wall 111. After that, the user can move the door body 120 to the closed position and have the washing machine 100 wash the object to be processed. The door body 120 shown in FIG. 1 is in the closed position.
 ドラム210は、前壁111と後壁112との間で延びる回転軸RX周りに回転する。ドラム210に投入された被処理物は、ドラム210の回転に伴ってドラム210内を移動し、洗い、すすぎ及び脱水のうち、ユーザが選択したコースに応じた処理を受ける。 The drum 210 rotates around a rotation axis RX extending between the front wall 111 and the rear wall 112. The object to be processed loaded into the drum 210 moves in the drum 210 as the drum 210 rotates, and undergoes a treatment according to the course selected by the user among washing, rinsing, and dehydration.
 ドラム210は、周壁211と、閉位置にある扉体120に対向する底壁212と、を含む。タブ220は、ドラム210の底壁212及び周壁211の一部を取り囲む底部221と、底部221と扉体120との間で、ドラム210の周壁211の他の部分を取り囲む前部222と、を備える。 The drum 210 includes a peripheral wall 211 and a bottom wall 212 facing the door body 120 in the closed position. The tab 220 has a bottom portion 221 that surrounds a portion of the bottom wall 212 and the peripheral wall 211 of the drum 210, and a front portion 222 that surrounds the other portion of the peripheral wall 211 of the drum 210 between the bottom portion 221 and the door body 120. Be prepared.
 槽ユニット200は、ドラム210の底壁212に取り付けられた回転シャフト230を含む。回転シャフト230は、回転軸RXに沿って、後壁112に向けて延びる。回転シャフト230は、タブ220の底部221を貫通し、タブ220と後壁112との間に現れる。 The tank unit 200 includes a rotating shaft 230 attached to the bottom wall 212 of the drum 210. The rotary shaft 230 extends along the rotary shaft RX toward the rear wall 112. The rotary shaft 230 penetrates the bottom 221 of the tab 220 and appears between the tab 220 and the rear wall 112.
 洗濯機100は、タブ220の下方に据え付けられたモータ231と、タブ220の外に露出した回転シャフト230に取り付けられたプーリ232と、モータ231の動力をプーリ232に伝達するためのベルト233と、を更に備える。モータ231が作動すると、モータ231の動力は、ベルト233、プーリ232及び回転シャフト230に伝達される。この結果、ドラム210は、タブ220内で回転する。 The washing machine 100 includes a motor 231 installed below the tab 220, a pulley 232 attached to a rotary shaft 230 exposed outside the tab 220, and a belt 233 for transmitting the power of the motor 231 to the pulley 232. , Are further provided. When the motor 231 operates, the power of the motor 231 is transmitted to the belt 233, the pulley 232 and the rotary shaft 230. As a result, the drum 210 rotates in the tab 220.
 洗濯機100は、タブ220の前部222と扉体120との間に配設されたパッキン構造116を更に備える。閉位置に回動された扉体120は、パッキン構造116を圧縮する。この結果、パッキン構造116は、扉体120と前部222との間で水密シール構造を形成する。 The washing machine 100 further includes a packing structure 116 disposed between the front portion 222 of the tab 220 and the door body 120. The door body 120 rotated to the closed position compresses the packing structure 116. As a result, the packing structure 116 forms a watertight seal structure between the door body 120 and the front portion 222.
 洗濯機100は、被処理物の量を測定する布量センシングを実施する。布量センシングは、例えば、ドラム210を規定の回転数まで加速させ、そのときのモータ231の電流値から測定する。 The washing machine 100 carries out cloth amount sensing for measuring the amount of the object to be processed. In the cloth amount sensing, for example, the drum 210 is accelerated to a specified rotation speed and measured from the current value of the motor 231 at that time.
 洗濯機100は、本開示に係る風供給ユニットの一例である乾燥ユニット700を更に備える。乾燥ユニット700は、タブ220に風を供給するものである。乾燥ユニット700は、エアフィルタ711と、乾燥ダクト710と、本開示に係る空気加熱部の一例である熱交換部712と、本開示に係る送風部の一例である送風ファン730と、吸気管750及び送気管760と、を含む。吸気管750及び送気管760は、送風ファン730が設けられ、タブ220と接続される、本開示に係る風路の一例としての風路の一部を構成する。 The washing machine 100 further includes a drying unit 700, which is an example of the wind supply unit according to the present disclosure. The drying unit 700 supplies air to the tab 220. The drying unit 700 includes an air filter 711, a drying duct 710, a heat exchange unit 712 as an example of the air heating unit according to the present disclosure, a blower fan 730 as an example of the blower unit according to the present disclosure, and an intake pipe 750. And the air supply tube 760. The intake pipe 750 and the air supply pipe 760 form a part of the air passage as an example of the air passage according to the present disclosure, which is provided with the air blow fan 730 and is connected to the tab 220.
 ここで、エアフィルタ711は、ドラム210から送り出された空気からリントを除去する。熱交換部712は、ヒートポンプ又は乾燥用ヒータにより構成され、エアフィルタ711を通過した空気と熱を交換することで、供給する風を加熱する。乾燥ダクト710は、エアフィルタ711及び熱交換部712を収容する。送風ファン730は、乾燥ダクト710に接合され、風を生成する。すなわち、送風ファン730は、スチーム生成部160により生成されたスチームをドラム210内へ供給することになる。吸気管750は、槽ユニット200から送風ファン730に至る空気の流動経路を規定する。送気管760は、送風ファン730から槽ユニット200へ送り出される空気の流れを規定する。 Here, the air filter 711 removes lint from the air sent out from the drum 210. The heat exchange unit 712 is composed of a heat pump or a drying heater, and heats the supplied air by exchanging heat with the air that has passed through the air filter 711. The drying duct 710 accommodates the air filter 711 and the heat exchange unit 712. The blower fan 730 is joined to the drying duct 710 to generate wind. That is, the blower fan 730 supplies the steam generated by the steam generation unit 160 into the drum 210. The intake pipe 750 defines an air flow path from the tank unit 200 to the blower fan 730. The air supply pipe 760 defines the flow of air sent from the blower fan 730 to the tank unit 200.
 乾燥ユニット700は、吸気管750から槽ユニット200の空気を取り入れ、送気管760を通じて槽ユニット200に空気を送り込むことにより、槽ユニット200を含めた循環風路を構成している。 The drying unit 700 takes in the air of the tank unit 200 from the intake pipe 750 and sends the air to the tank unit 200 through the air supply pipe 760 to form a circulation air passage including the tank unit 200.
 送風ファン730が回転すると、吸気管750内において負圧環境が作り出される一方で、送気管760内において正圧環境が作り出され、ドラム210内へ風が供給される。従って、洗濯機100は、乾燥ユニット700と槽ユニット200とにより構成された循環風路を備える、循環式の洗濯乾燥機である。 When the blower fan 730 rotates, a negative pressure environment is created in the intake pipe 750, while a positive pressure environment is created in the air blower pipe 760, and wind is supplied into the drum 210. Therefore, the washing machine 100 is a circulation type washing / drying machine provided with a circulation air passage composed of a drying unit 700 and a tub unit 200.
 吸気管750と槽ユニット200との接合面には、吸気口751が設けられており、送気管760と槽ユニット200との接合面には、送気口761が設けられている。乾燥ユニット700は、吸気口751と、送気口761と、を含む。吸気口751は、送風ファン730の上流側において、洗濯機100の設置状態におけるスチーム生成部160の上方位置でタブ220と吸気管750とを接続し、タブ220内の空気を吸気するための開口部である。送気口761は、熱交換部712及び送風ファン730の下流側において、タブ220と送気管760とを接続し、ドラム210内に空気(スチーム)を送風するための開口部である。吸気口751は、スチームにより上昇気流が生じることから、本実施の形態に係るスチーム生成部160が含む温水ヒータ163より高い位置に設けられることが望ましい。吸気口751は、特にスチームを含む温められた空気が溜まりやすいタブ220上部に設けることが望ましい。更には、吸気口751は送気口761より高い位置に設けられることが望ましい。 An intake port 751 is provided on the joint surface between the intake pipe 750 and the tank unit 200, and an air supply port 761 is provided on the joint surface between the air supply pipe 760 and the tank unit 200. The drying unit 700 includes an intake port 751 and an air supply port 761. The intake port 751 is an opening for connecting the tab 220 and the intake pipe 750 at a position above the steam generation unit 160 in the installed state of the washing machine 100 on the upstream side of the blower fan 730 and for sucking the air in the tab 220. It is a department. The air supply port 761 is an opening for connecting the tab 220 and the air supply pipe 760 and blowing air (steam) into the drum 210 on the downstream side of the heat exchange unit 712 and the blower fan 730. Since the updraft is generated by the steam, the intake port 751 is preferably provided at a position higher than the hot water heater 163 included in the steam generation unit 160 according to the present embodiment. It is particularly desirable to provide the intake port 751 on the upper part of the tab 220 where warm air including steam tends to collect. Further, it is desirable that the intake port 751 is provided at a position higher than the air supply port 761.
 乾燥ユニット700には、乾燥ユニット700内の空気の温度を検出する乾燥用温度センサが設けられている。なお、本実施の形態のように、乾燥用温度センサとして、吸気口751から吸い込まれた空気の温度を検知する吸込温度センサ162aと、熱交換部712により加熱された空気の温度を検知する吹出温度センサ162bと、がそれぞれ設けられてもよい。すなわち、吹出温度センサ162bは、本開示に係る吹出温度検知部の一例であり、送気口761近傍のスチームの温度を検知する。 The drying unit 700 is provided with a drying temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the air inside the drying unit 700. As in the present embodiment, as the drying temperature sensor, the suction temperature sensor 162a that detects the temperature of the air sucked from the intake port 751 and the blowout that detects the temperature of the air heated by the heat exchange unit 712. A temperature sensor 162b and a temperature sensor 162b may be provided respectively. That is, the blowout temperature sensor 162b is an example of the blowout temperature detection unit according to the present disclosure, and detects the temperature of steam in the vicinity of the air supply port 761.
 図2に示すように、洗濯機100は、本開示に係る給水部の一例として、タブ220に水を供給する給水ユニット139を備える。給水ユニット139は、蛇口(図示せず)に接続される給水口140と、給水弁141と、洗剤を収容する洗剤収容部150と、洗剤収容部150と槽ユニット200を接続する給水管151と、を含む。 As shown in FIG. 2, the washing machine 100 includes a water supply unit 139 that supplies water to the tab 220 as an example of the water supply unit according to the present disclosure. The water supply unit 139 includes a water supply port 140 connected to a faucet (not shown), a water supply valve 141, a detergent storage unit 150 for storing detergent, and a water supply pipe 151 for connecting the detergent storage unit 150 and the tank unit 200. ,including.
 給水される洗濯水は、ドラム210に収容される被処理物に当らないようにタブ220内部へ給水されることが好ましい。従って、給水管151はタブ220の後側上部に配置されており、給水管151により構成される流路は、タブ220の後面に沿って形成されていてもよい。また、ドラム210内部に水がかからないように、給水弁141を間欠的に開放して給水される水量を減少させ、給水された水がタブ220の内側の面に沿って流下するようにしてもよい。なお、ドラム210に収容される被処理物に洗濯水が当るように給水する第1の給水流路と、ドラム210に収容される被処理物に洗濯水が当らないように給水する第2の給水流路を備え、用途に応じて第1の給水流路と第2の給水流路を使い分けてもよい。 It is preferable that the washing water to be supplied is supplied to the inside of the tab 220 so as not to hit the object to be treated contained in the drum 210. Therefore, the water supply pipe 151 is arranged in the upper rear side of the tab 220, and the flow path formed by the water supply pipe 151 may be formed along the rear surface of the tab 220. Further, even if the water supply valve 141 is intermittently opened to reduce the amount of water supplied so that water does not get inside the drum 210, the supplied water flows down along the inner surface of the tab 220. good. It should be noted that the first water supply flow path for supplying water so that the object to be treated contained in the drum 210 is exposed to the washing water, and the second water supply channel for supplying water so that the object to be processed contained in the drum 210 is not exposed to the washing water. A water supply flow path may be provided, and the first water supply flow path and the second water supply flow path may be used properly depending on the application.
 また、図1に示すように、洗濯機100は、上流循環管640と、下流循環管650と、排水管660と、排水弁690と、糸くずフィルタ152と、を備える。ここで、上流循環管640は、タブ220から循環ポンプ610へ流れる水の経路を規定する。下流循環管650は、循環ポンプ610からタブ220へ戻る水の経路を規定する。排水管660は、筐体110外への排水経路を規定する。糸くずフィルタ152は、糸くずなどの異物を回収する。排水弁690は、排水管660に取り付けられる。タブ220に溜められた水を排水する本実施の形態に係る排水部は、排水弁690を含み、ドラム210から排水管660へ至る流路で規定される。上流循環管640は、タブ220との接続部付近で分岐してエアトラップ630を形成しており、エアトラップ630上部において空気管631と接続されている。空気管631の上部には、本開示に係る水位検知部の一例であり、タブ220内の水位を検知する水位センサ321が設けられている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the washing machine 100 includes an upstream circulation pipe 640, a downstream circulation pipe 650, a drain pipe 660, a drain valve 690, and a lint filter 152. Here, the upstream circulation pipe 640 defines the path of water flowing from the tab 220 to the circulation pump 610. The downstream circulation pipe 650 defines the path of water returning from the circulation pump 610 to the tab 220. The drainage pipe 660 defines a drainage route to the outside of the housing 110. The lint filter 152 collects foreign substances such as lint. The drain valve 690 is attached to the drain pipe 660. The drainage portion according to the present embodiment for draining the water stored in the tab 220 includes a drain valve 690 and is defined by a flow path from the drum 210 to the drain pipe 660. The upstream circulation pipe 640 branches near the connection portion with the tab 220 to form an air trap 630, and is connected to the air pipe 631 at the upper part of the air trap 630. At the upper part of the air pipe 631, a water level sensor 321 for detecting the water level in the tab 220, which is an example of the water level detecting unit according to the present disclosure, is provided.
 洗濯機100は、本開示に係る水位検知部の一例である水位センサ321を備える。水位センサ321は、MEMS式圧力センサにより構成されている。水位センサ321は、MEMS式圧力センサを採用することで精度よく水位を検知できるため、ドラム210内への浸水、又は温水ヒータ163の露出を抑制できる。そのため、水位の誤検知に対応するためにドラム210の下端から温水ヒータ163までの距離を長めにとる必要が無くなるので、設計の自由度が向上する。 The washing machine 100 includes a water level sensor 321 which is an example of the water level detection unit according to the present disclosure. The water level sensor 321 is composed of a MEMS type pressure sensor. Since the water level sensor 321 can accurately detect the water level by adopting the MEMS type pressure sensor, it is possible to suppress the infiltration of water into the drum 210 or the exposure of the hot water heater 163. Therefore, it is not necessary to take a long distance from the lower end of the drum 210 to the hot water heater 163 in order to cope with the false detection of the water level, so that the degree of freedom in design is improved.
 なお、本開示に係る水位検知部の一例として、MEMS式圧力センサにより構成された水位センサ321の代わりに、電極間の電位変化を読み取って水位を検知する電極検知を行うセンサや、フロートセンサによる水位検知を行うセンサが用いられてもよい。これらの水位検知部は、水位の低下を鋭敏に反映するため、温水ヒータ163が水没しない状態で空焚きすることを効果的に抑制できる。 As an example of the water level detection unit according to the present disclosure, instead of the water level sensor 321 configured by the MEMS type pressure sensor, a sensor that reads the potential change between the electrodes and detects the water level, or a float sensor is used. A sensor that detects the water level may be used. Since these water level detection units sensitively reflect the decrease in water level, it is possible to effectively suppress the hot water heater 163 from being heated in the air without being submerged.
 糸くずフィルタ152は、洗濯水が高温になった場合には着脱がロックされる構成にしてもよい。これにより、後述されるスチーム供給制御中において、糸くずフィルタ152が外されて高温の洗濯水が外部に流出することを抑制できる。 The lint filter 152 may be configured to be locked when the washing water becomes hot. As a result, it is possible to prevent the lint filter 152 from being removed and the high-temperature washing water from flowing out during the steam supply control described later.
 洗濯機100は、本開示に係る水温検知部の一例である水温検知センサ161を備える。水温検知センサ161は、タブ220の外側壁面に取り付けられ、タブ220内の洗濯水の温度を検知する。なお、水温検知センサ161の取付箇所は、タブ220の外側壁面に限定されず、タブ220内の水温Tを検知できればよく、例えば、タブ220の内側であってもよい。 The washing machine 100 includes a water temperature detection sensor 161 which is an example of the water temperature detection unit according to the present disclosure. The water temperature detection sensor 161 is attached to the outer wall surface of the tab 220 and detects the temperature of the washing water in the tab 220. The mounting location of the water temperature detection sensor 161 is not limited to the outer wall surface of the tab 220, as long as the water temperature T in the tab 220 can be detected, and may be, for example, the inside of the tab 220.
 また、洗濯機100は、操作部123を備える。操作部123は、使用者の操作を受け付けるボタンと表示部とを含む。使用者は、操作部123のボタンにより様々なコースを選択することができ、選択したコースに関する情報が表示部に表示される。なお、操作部123は、タッチパネルにより構成されてもよい。様々なコースは、洗濯コース、乾燥コース、洗濯から乾燥まで一環としておこなう洗濯乾燥コース、被処理物を洗濯せずにスチームのみで処理するリフレッシュコース、被処理物を入れずに洗濯槽を処理するタブ洗浄コース、等を含む。これらのコースの一部として、後述されるスチーム供給制御が行われる。なお、様々なコースは、スチーム供給制御のみで構成されるコースを含んでもよい。 Further, the washing machine 100 includes an operation unit 123. The operation unit 123 includes a button for receiving the user's operation and a display unit. The user can select various courses by using the buttons on the operation unit 123, and information about the selected course is displayed on the display unit. The operation unit 123 may be configured by a touch panel. Various courses include a washing course, a drying course, a washing and drying course that is performed as a part from washing to drying, a refreshing course that treats the object to be processed only with steam without washing, and a washing tub that processes the washing tub without putting the object to be processed. Includes tab cleaning course, etc. As part of these courses, steam supply control, which will be described later, is performed. It should be noted that the various courses may include a course consisting only of steam supply control.
 また、洗濯機100は、制御部170を備える。制御部170は、洗濯機100全体を制御する他、特にスチーム供給制御を実行する。詳細は後述するが、制御部170は、給水ユニット139を駆動してタブ220内に給水させ、スチーム生成部160を駆動させて給水させた水によりスチームを生成させ、乾燥ユニット700を駆動させてドラム210内にスチームを送風させる。なお、図1に示す制御部170の位置は、一例であり、他の位置に配置されてもよい。また、制御部170は、プロセッサ及びメモリを有するコンピュータシステムを有している。そして、プロセッサがメモリに格納されているプログラムを実行することにより、コンピュータシステムが制御部170として機能する。プロセッサが実行するプログラムは、ここではコンピュータシステムのメモリに予め記録されているとしたが、メモリカード等の非一時的な記録媒体に記録されて提供されてもよいし、インターネット等の電気通信回線を通じて提供されてもよい。 Further, the washing machine 100 includes a control unit 170. The control unit 170 controls the entire washing machine 100, and particularly executes steam supply control. Although the details will be described later, the control unit 170 drives the water supply unit 139 to supply water into the tab 220, drives the steam generation unit 160 to generate steam from the supplied water, and drives the drying unit 700. Blow steam into the drum 210. The position of the control unit 170 shown in FIG. 1 is an example, and may be arranged at another position. Further, the control unit 170 has a computer system having a processor and a memory. Then, the processor executes the program stored in the memory, so that the computer system functions as the control unit 170. The program executed by the processor is assumed to be recorded in advance in the memory of the computer system here, but may be recorded in a non-temporary recording medium such as a memory card and provided, or a telecommunications line such as the Internet. May be provided through.
 [スチーム供給制御]
 スチーム供給制御は、スチームを被処理物に作用させることにより、衣類の皺取り、除菌、消臭、アレルゲンの除去又は非活性化、等の効果を発揮する。スチーム供給制御は、例えば、スチーム生成部160に給水する給水工程と、スチームを生成するスチーム工程と、湿った被処理物を乾燥させる乾燥工程と、タブ220内の洗濯水を冷却する冷却工程と、を含む。スチーム供給制御に関わる工程時間、及びドラム210の回転時限等は、被処理物の量又は洗濯水の温度に基づいて決定される。
[Steam supply control]
The steam supply control exerts effects such as wrinkle removal, sterilization, deodorization, allergen removal or deactivation of clothes by allowing steam to act on the object to be treated. The steam supply control includes, for example, a water supply step of supplying water to the steam generation unit 160, a steam step of generating steam, a drying step of drying a wet object to be treated, and a cooling step of cooling the washing water in the tab 220. ,including. The process time related to the steam supply control, the rotation time limit of the drum 210, and the like are determined based on the amount of the object to be treated or the temperature of the washing water.
 以下、スチーム供給制御の一例として、スチーム工程及び乾燥工程を含むリフレッシュコースについて説明する。以下、図2に示すように、ドラム210の内底面より高い水位をA水位、ドラム210底面より低い水位であってスチーム工程の設定水位である水位をB水位、B水位より低い水位であって温水ヒータ163が露出する虞がある水位をC水位、とする。 Hereinafter, as an example of steam supply control, a refresh course including a steam process and a drying process will be described. Hereinafter, as shown in FIG. 2, the water level higher than the inner bottom surface of the drum 210 is the A water level, the water level lower than the bottom surface of the drum 210 and the water level set in the steam process is the B water level, and the water level is lower than the B water level. The water level at which the hot water heater 163 may be exposed is defined as the C water level.
 図3は、実施の形態1に係る洗濯機100のスチーム供給制御(リフレッシュコース)を示すフローチャートである。 FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a steam supply control (refresh course) of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment.
 図3に示すように、リフレッシュコースが開始すると(ステップS101)、制御部170は、給水工程を実行する(ステップS102)。具体的には、制御部170は、給水弁141を開動させて洗剤収容部150へ水を供給し、供給された水は、ドラム210に収容される被処理物に当らないようにタブ220内部へ給水される(ステップS102)。制御部170は、水位センサ321により検知された水位がB水位以上であるか否かを判定する(ステップS103)。B水位に到達するまで(ステップS103、No)、制御部170は、給水を継続する(ステップS102)。B水位に到達したことを水位センサ321により検知すると(ステップS103、Yes)、制御部170は、給水弁141を閉じさせてスチーム工程へ進む。すなわち、制御部170は、タブ220内にスチームを送風するスチーム工程を実行する。 As shown in FIG. 3, when the refresh course starts (step S101), the control unit 170 executes the water supply step (step S102). Specifically, the control unit 170 operates the water supply valve 141 to supply water to the detergent storage unit 150, and the supplied water is inside the tab 220 so as not to hit the object to be treated stored in the drum 210. Water is supplied to (step S102). The control unit 170 determines whether or not the water level detected by the water level sensor 321 is equal to or higher than the B water level (step S103). The control unit 170 continues to supply water until the water level B is reached (step S103, No) (step S102). When the water level sensor 321 detects that the water level B has been reached (step S103, Yes), the control unit 170 closes the water supply valve 141 and proceeds to the steam process. That is, the control unit 170 executes the steam process of blowing steam into the tab 220.
 スチーム工程が開始すると、制御部170は、温水ヒータ163の通電を開始させる(ステップS104)。このように、給水が完了した状態でスチーム工程を開始することにより、温水ヒータ163が完全に洗濯水に浸かっている状態で温水ヒータ163を加熱することができる。そのため、温水ヒータ163が、空焚きすることを抑制できる。なお、温水ヒータ163が完全に洗濯水に浸かった状態であれば、給水工程中に温水ヒータ163の通電を開始してもよい。 When the steam process starts, the control unit 170 starts energizing the hot water heater 163 (step S104). By starting the steam process in the state where the water supply is completed in this way, the hot water heater 163 can be heated while the hot water heater 163 is completely immersed in the washing water. Therefore, the hot water heater 163 can be prevented from being heated in the air. If the hot water heater 163 is completely immersed in the washing water, the hot water heater 163 may be energized during the water supply process.
 制御部170は、水温検知センサ161により検知された洗濯水の温度が、所定の温度である上限温調温度に到達するまで、温水ヒータ163に洗濯水を加熱させる。上限温調温度は、例えば60℃に設定される。スチーム生成部160に溜められた洗濯水は、温水ヒータ163の近傍でサブクール沸騰し、スチームを生成する。なお、スチーム生成部160に溜められた洗濯水は、通常の沸騰によりスチームを生成してもよい。 The control unit 170 causes the hot water heater 163 to heat the washing water until the temperature of the washing water detected by the water temperature detection sensor 161 reaches the upper limit temperature control temperature which is a predetermined temperature. The upper limit temperature control temperature is set to, for example, 60 ° C. The washing water stored in the steam generation unit 160 is subcooled to boil in the vicinity of the hot water heater 163 to generate steam. The washing water stored in the steam generation unit 160 may generate steam by normal boiling.
 洗濯水が上限温調温度まで到達すると、制御部170は、温水ヒータ163を停止させる。洗濯水が上限温調温度より低い温度である下限温調温度まで低下すると、制御部170は、再び温水ヒータ163の通電を開始させる。下限温調温度は、例えば55℃に設定される。 When the washing water reaches the upper limit temperature control temperature, the control unit 170 stops the hot water heater 163. When the washing water drops to the lower limit temperature control temperature, which is a temperature lower than the upper limit temperature control temperature, the control unit 170 starts energization of the hot water heater 163 again. The lower limit temperature control temperature is set to, for example, 55 ° C.
 本実施の形態では、温水ヒータ163の通電を開始させて2分間が経過すると、制御部170は、送風ファン730を駆動させる(ステップS105)。すなわち、制御部170は、スチームを生成するスチーム工程において、タブ220内の水が所定の水温に到達すると、乾燥ユニット700による送風を開始させることになる。 In the present embodiment, when 2 minutes have passed since the energization of the hot water heater 163 was started, the control unit 170 drives the blower fan 730 (step S105). That is, in the steam process for generating steam, the control unit 170 starts blowing air from the drying unit 700 when the water in the tab 220 reaches a predetermined water temperature.
 また、制御部170は、乾燥ユニット700の駆動が停止した状態で、給水ユニット139を駆動してタブ220内に給水させ、スチーム生成部160を駆動させて給水させた水によりスチームを生成させる。そして、制御部170は、乾燥ユニット700を駆動させてドラム210内にスチームを送風させることになる。このように、B水位以上となるように給水が完了した状態でスチーム工程を開始することにより、送風ファン730の駆動による風圧の変化によって、水位センサ321が水位を誤検知することを抑制できる。なお、スチーム工程における送風ファン730の駆動は、間欠的に動作させてもよい。送風ファン730が停止した時に水位センサ321により水位を検知することで、風圧の変化による誤検知を抑制できる。 Further, the control unit 170 drives the water supply unit 139 to supply water into the tab 220 while the drying unit 700 is stopped, and drives the steam generation unit 160 to generate steam from the supplied water. Then, the control unit 170 drives the drying unit 700 to blow steam into the drum 210. In this way, by starting the steam process in a state where the water supply is completed so that the water level becomes B or higher, it is possible to prevent the water level sensor 321 from erroneously detecting the water level due to the change in the wind pressure due to the drive of the blower fan 730. The blower fan 730 may be driven intermittently in the steam process. By detecting the water level with the water level sensor 321 when the blower fan 730 is stopped, erroneous detection due to a change in wind pressure can be suppressed.
 スチーム工程では、制御部170は、ドラム210を回転させるモータ231を連続的又は間欠的に動作させる。ドラム210の回転数は、例えば、ドラム210に収容された被処理物がタンブルする約50~60r/minに設定される。ドラム210が約50~60r/minで回転している場合、ドラム210内の被処理物は、バッフルによりドラム210内の上方に持ち上げられ、上方から落とされる。本実施の形態では、ドラム210の背面に送気口761が設けられているため、被処理物は、上方から落下する際に、送気口761の前を通過してスチームを吹き付けられる。これにより、被処理物は、スチームの効果を効率よく得ることができる。また、被処理物が衣類である場合、上方から落下する際に吹き付けられた風により衣類が広がるため、衣類の皺を効率よく伸ばすことができる。 In the steam process, the control unit 170 continuously or intermittently operates the motor 231 that rotates the drum 210. The rotation speed of the drum 210 is set to, for example, about 50 to 60 r / min at which the object to be processed contained in the drum 210 is tumbled. When the drum 210 is rotating at about 50 to 60 r / min, the object to be processed in the drum 210 is lifted upward in the drum 210 by the baffle and dropped from above. In the present embodiment, since the air supply port 761 is provided on the back surface of the drum 210, when the object to be processed falls from above, it passes in front of the air supply port 761 and is sprayed with steam. As a result, the object to be treated can efficiently obtain the effect of steam. Further, when the object to be treated is clothing, the clothing is spread by the wind blown when it falls from above, so that the wrinkles of the clothing can be efficiently smoothed.
 制御部170は、水位センサ321により検知された水位がC水位未満であるか否かを判定する(ステップS106)。水位がC水位以上である場合には(ステップS106、No)、制御部170は、ステップS108の処理に進む。水位がC水位未満となった場合には(ステップS106、Yes)、制御部170は、温水ヒータ163の通電を停止させてステップS108の処理に進む(ステップS107)。制御部170は、温水ヒータ163の通電を開始してからスチーム工程時間tsが経過したか否かを判定する(ステップS108)。スチーム工程時間tsが経過するまで(ステップS108、No)、制御部170は、ステップS104からの処理を繰り返し行う。スチーム工程時間tsが経過すると(ステップS108、Yes)、制御部170は、スチーム工程を終了して乾燥工程に移行する(ステップS109)。スチーム工程時間tsは、例えば、5分程度に設定される。 The control unit 170 determines whether or not the water level detected by the water level sensor 321 is lower than the C water level (step S106). When the water level is equal to or higher than the C water level (step S106, No), the control unit 170 proceeds to the process of step S108. When the water level becomes lower than the C water level (step S106, Yes), the control unit 170 stops the energization of the hot water heater 163 and proceeds to the process of step S108 (step S107). The control unit 170 determines whether or not the steam process time ts has elapsed since the energization of the hot water heater 163 was started (step S108). Until the steam process time ts elapses (steps S108, No), the control unit 170 repeats the process from step S104. When the steam process time ts has elapsed (step S108, Yes), the control unit 170 ends the steam process and shifts to the drying process (step S109). The steam process time ts is set to, for example, about 5 minutes.
 スチーム工程後の被処理物は、スチームにより湿っており、直ちに使用又は着用ができない状態である。そのため、一般的な洗濯機の乾燥工程と同じく、ドラム210を回転させながら、送風ファン730のみ、又は熱交換部712と送風ファン730とを同時に駆動させて、湿った被処理物を乾燥させる必要がある。すなわち、制御部170は、タブ220内に収容された被処理物を乾燥させる乾燥工程を実行する。 The object to be treated after the steam process is moistened by steam and cannot be used or worn immediately. Therefore, as in the drying process of a general washing machine, it is necessary to drive only the blower fan 730 or the heat exchange unit 712 and the blower fan 730 at the same time while rotating the drum 210 to dry the wet object to be processed. There is. That is, the control unit 170 executes a drying step of drying the object to be processed contained in the tab 220.
 本実施の形態では、乾燥工程が開始すると、制御部170は、温水ヒータ163を停止させ、乾燥機能の駆動、すなわち送風ファン730及び熱交換部712の駆動を開始させる(ステップS109)。なお、制御部170は、被処理物の乾き具合を、吸込温度センサ162aにより検知された吸込温度と、吹出温度センサ162bにより検知された吹出温度との差分から判定している。被処理物が乾燥するに従って被処理物の水分を蒸発させるために使われる熱量が小さくなるため、制御部170は、吸込温度と吹出温度との差分が小さくなると乾燥の度合いが高くなったと判定する。 In the present embodiment, when the drying step is started, the control unit 170 stops the hot water heater 163 and starts driving the drying function, that is, driving the blower fan 730 and the heat exchange unit 712 (step S109). The control unit 170 determines the dryness of the object to be processed from the difference between the suction temperature detected by the suction temperature sensor 162a and the blowout temperature detected by the blowout temperature sensor 162b. As the object to be processed dries, the amount of heat used to evaporate the water content of the object to be processed decreases, so the control unit 170 determines that the degree of drying increases when the difference between the suction temperature and the ejection temperature decreases. ..
 次に、タブ220内の洗濯水を冷却する冷却工程を説明する。冷却工程の目的は、洗濯水を所定の温度以下まで冷やして排水することで使用者が火傷することを抑制することである。なお、スチーム工程後の洗濯水の水温Tが所定温度以下であれば冷却工程を実行しなくてもよい。本実施の形態では、洗濯水が乾燥空気から得る熱量より放熱量が大きいため、乾燥工程の一部が冷却工程を兼ねているが、冷却工程と乾燥工程とを別々に実行してもよい。 Next, the cooling process for cooling the washing water in the tab 220 will be described. The purpose of the cooling step is to prevent the user from being burned by cooling the washing water to a predetermined temperature or lower and draining the water. If the water temperature T of the washing water after the steam step is equal to or lower than a predetermined temperature, the cooling step may not be executed. In the present embodiment, since the amount of heat dissipated from the washing water is larger than the amount of heat obtained from the dry air, a part of the drying step also serves as the cooling step, but the cooling step and the drying step may be executed separately.
 本実施の形態では、水温検知センサ161により検知された洗濯水の温度が所定の温度を下回るまで、洗濯水を放冷する。制御部170は、水温検知センサ161により検知された水温Tが50℃未満であるか否かを判定する(ステップS110)。水温検知センサ161により検知された水温Tが50℃以上だった場合(ステップS110、No)、制御部170は、駆動させた状態の送風ファン730より洗濯水を冷却させる。なお、前述の通り、洗濯水が乾燥空気から得る熱量より放熱される熱量の方が大きいため、熱交換部712を駆動した状態でも洗濯水は冷却されている。 In the present embodiment, the washing water is allowed to cool until the temperature of the washing water detected by the water temperature detection sensor 161 falls below a predetermined temperature. The control unit 170 determines whether or not the water temperature T detected by the water temperature detection sensor 161 is less than 50 ° C. (step S110). When the water temperature T detected by the water temperature detection sensor 161 is 50 ° C. or higher (step S110, No), the control unit 170 cools the washing water from the blower fan 730 in the driven state. As described above, since the amount of heat dissipated from the washing water is larger than the amount of heat obtained from the dry air, the washing water is cooled even when the heat exchange unit 712 is driven.
 また、制御部170は、冷却を行った時間である放冷時間t′を、後述するt2に加える(ステップS111)。水温Tの判定は、所定時間である放冷時間t′が経過する度に行われる。 Further, the control unit 170 adds the cooling time t', which is the cooling time, to t2 described later (step S111). The determination of the water temperature T is performed every time the cooling time t', which is a predetermined time, elapses.
 排水動作は、冷却工程後又は冷却工程時に所定の水温以下へ洗濯水が冷却された場合に実行される。本実施の形態では、水温Tが50℃を下回ると(ステップS110、Yes)、制御部170は、排水動作を実行する(ステップS112)。制御部170は、排水弁690を開かせると、タブ220内の洗濯水は排水管660を経由して洗濯機100の外へ排出される。排水により生じる水流は、スチーム工程時に温水ヒータ163表面に析出したスケールを洗い流す。これにより、スケールの堆積が抑制されるので、不純物の堆積によって温水ヒータ163のスチーム生成能力が低下することを抑制できる。このように、制御部170は、タブ220内にスチームを送風するスチーム工程が終了すると、スチーム生成部160の駆動を停止させた後に乾燥ユニット700(送風ファン730)の駆動を開始させる。そして、制御部170は、タブ220内の水が所定の水温(この例では50℃)に到達すると、タブ220内の水を排水させる。 The drainage operation is executed when the washing water is cooled to a predetermined water temperature or lower after the cooling process or during the cooling process. In the present embodiment, when the water temperature T falls below 50 ° C. (step S110, Yes), the control unit 170 executes the drainage operation (step S112). When the control unit 170 opens the drain valve 690, the washing water in the tab 220 is discharged to the outside of the washing machine 100 via the drain pipe 660. The water flow generated by the drainage flushes the scale deposited on the surface of the hot water heater 163 during the steam process. As a result, the accumulation of scale is suppressed, so that it is possible to suppress the decrease in the steam generation capacity of the hot water heater 163 due to the accumulation of impurities. As described above, when the steam process for blowing steam into the tab 220 is completed, the control unit 170 stops driving the steam generating unit 160 and then starts driving the drying unit 700 (blower fan 730). Then, when the water in the tab 220 reaches a predetermined water temperature (50 ° C. in this example), the control unit 170 drains the water in the tab 220.
 制御部170は、排水動作の完了後、乾燥工程時間tdが経過したか否かを判定する(ステップS113)。制御部170は、乾燥工程時間tdが経過するまで(ステップS113、No)、熱交換部712の駆動を維持し続ける。乾燥工程時間tdは、所定時間であるt2と放冷時間t′との和として設定される。例えば、t2は、約5分間に設定される。なお、放冷が複数回行われた場合には、複数回分の放冷時間t′をt2に加算してもよい。乾燥工程時間tdが経過すると(ステップS113、Yes)、乾燥工程が完了し、リフレッシュコースが完了する(ステップS114)。 The control unit 170 determines whether or not the drying process time dt has elapsed after the completion of the drainage operation (step S113). The control unit 170 continues to drive the heat exchange unit 712 until the drying step time dt elapses (steps S113, No). The drying step time td is set as the sum of t2, which is a predetermined time, and the cooling time t ′. For example, t2 is set to about 5 minutes. When the cooling is performed a plurality of times, the cooling time t ′ for the plurality of times may be added to t2. When the drying step time td elapses (step S113, Yes), the drying step is completed and the refreshing course is completed (step S114).
 [スチーム工程の作用]
 図4は、従来の洗濯機1000のスチーム工程におけるスチームの流れを示す、正面から見た模式図、図5は、同洗濯機1000のスチーム工程におけるスチームの流れを示す、横から見た模式図である。
[Action of steam process]
FIG. 4 is a schematic view seen from the front showing the flow of steam in the steam process of the conventional washing machine 1000, and FIG. 5 is a schematic view seen from the side showing the flow of steam in the steam process of the washing machine 1000. Is.
 図4及び図5に示すように、従来の洗濯機1000は、給水ユニット1139と、スチーム生成部1160と、ドラム1210と、タブ1220と、モータ1231と、循環ポンプ1610と、乾燥ユニット1700と、を備える。給水ユニット1139は、給水口1140と、給水弁1141と、洗剤収容部1150と、給水管1151と、を含む。スチーム生成部1160は、温水ヒータ1163を含む。ドラム1210及びタブ1220には、開口部1213がそれぞれ形成される。ドラム1210には、ドラム1210の内外を連通させる孔1214が複数形成されている。乾燥ユニット1700は、吸気管1750と、送風ファン1730と、送気管1760と、を含む。従来の洗濯機1000は、スチーム生成部1160に貯められた洗濯水を加熱してスチームを生成するとともに、ドラム1210を回転させてドラム1210側壁の孔1214からドラム1210内にスチームを供給する。このように、従来の洗濯機1000は、スチームをドラム1210内へ供給する手段として、ドラム1210の回転により発生する自然対流を用いていた。そのため、従来の洗濯機1000は、ドラム1210内の被処理物に供給されるスチーム量が少なく、スチームの効果を充分に発揮できないという課題がある。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the conventional washing machine 1000 includes a water supply unit 1139, a steam generator 1160, a drum 1210, a tab 1220, a motor 1231, a circulation pump 1610, and a drying unit 1700. To prepare for. The water supply unit 1139 includes a water supply port 1140, a water supply valve 1141, a detergent accommodating portion 1150, and a water supply pipe 1151. The steam generation unit 1160 includes a hot water heater 1163. An opening 1213 is formed in the drum 1210 and the tab 1220, respectively. The drum 1210 is formed with a plurality of holes 1214 that allow the inside and outside of the drum 1210 to communicate with each other. The drying unit 1700 includes an intake pipe 1750, a blower fan 1730, and an air supply pipe 1760. The conventional washing machine 1000 heats the washing water stored in the steam generation unit 1160 to generate steam, and rotates the drum 1210 to supply steam into the drum 1210 through the holes 1214 on the side wall of the drum 1210. As described above, the conventional washing machine 1000 uses natural convection generated by the rotation of the drum 1210 as a means for supplying steam into the drum 1210. Therefore, the conventional washing machine 1000 has a problem that the amount of steam supplied to the object to be processed in the drum 1210 is small and the effect of steam cannot be sufficiently exerted.
 図6は、実施の形態1に係る洗濯機100のスチーム工程におけるスチームの流れを示す模式図、図7は、同洗濯機100のスチーム工程におけるスチームの流れを示す、横から見た模式図である。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of steam in the steam process of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the flow of steam in the steam process of the washing machine 100, as viewed from the side. be.
 図6及び図7に示すように、本実施の形態のスチーム工程においては、スチーム生成部160に溜まった水を温水ヒータ163により加熱するとともに、送風ファン730が駆動される。図6及び図7に示すように、スチーム生成部160において発生したスチームは、(a)槽ユニット200の上部に上昇し、(b)吸気口751から送気管760を介して乾燥ユニット700に導入される。そして、スチームは、(c)乾燥ユニット700から吸気管750を介して送気口761からドラム210内の被処理物に供給される。これにより、ドラム210内の被処理物に多量のスチームを供給でき、被処理物の含水率を高めることができる。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, in the steam process of the present embodiment, the water collected in the steam generation unit 160 is heated by the hot water heater 163, and the blower fan 730 is driven. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the steam generated in the steam generation unit 160 rises to the upper part of the tank unit 200, and is introduced into the drying unit 700 from the intake port 751 via the air supply pipe 760. Will be done. Then, steam is supplied from the drying unit 700 to the object to be processed in the drum 210 from the air supply port 761 via the intake pipe 750. As a result, a large amount of steam can be supplied to the object to be processed in the drum 210, and the water content of the object to be processed can be increased.
 スチーム工程において、本開示に係る空気加熱部の一例である熱交換部712を駆動させるよう、洗濯機100は変形されてもよい。この変形例1に係る洗濯機は、スチーム工程において熱交換部712を動作させることで、高温のスチームをドラム210に送り込むことができるので、被処理物皺取り性能や、除菌・消臭性能等が向上する。更に、スチームを高温に保つことにより、変形例1に係る洗濯機は、スチームが凝結してタブ220内に送風されるスチーム量が減少することを抑制できる。 In the steam process, the washing machine 100 may be modified so as to drive the heat exchange unit 712, which is an example of the air heating unit according to the present disclosure. The washing machine according to the first modification can send high-temperature steam to the drum 210 by operating the heat exchange unit 712 in the steam process, so that it has wrinkle-removing performance and sterilization / deodorizing performance. Etc. are improved. Further, by keeping the steam at a high temperature, the washing machine according to the first modification can prevent the steam from condensing and reducing the amount of steam blown into the tab 220.
 また、スチーム工程において、モータ231を駆動させてドラム210を回転させるよう、洗濯機100は変形されてもよい。この変形例2に係る洗濯機は、ドラム210を回転させて被処理物を攪拌させることにより、スチームを被処理物にむらなく作用させることができる。 Further, in the steam process, the washing machine 100 may be deformed so as to drive the motor 231 to rotate the drum 210. In the washing machine according to the second modification, steam can be evenly applied to the object to be processed by rotating the drum 210 to stir the object to be processed.
 また、被処理物が衣類である場合、ドラム210を回転させることで衣類がほぐれるため、変形例2に係る洗濯機では、スチームが効果的に作用する。また、変形例2に係る洗濯機では、送風ファン730を動作させることで、循環風により引っ張る力が衣類に働くため、衣類の皺を取る能力が向上する。なお、被処理物が靴、又はぬいぐるみ等の場合は、ドラム210を静止した状態でスチームを吹きかけるとよい。 Further, when the object to be treated is clothes, the clothes are loosened by rotating the drum 210, so that steam works effectively in the washing machine according to the second modification. Further, in the washing machine according to the second modification, by operating the blower fan 730, the pulling force due to the circulating wind acts on the clothes, so that the ability to remove the wrinkles of the clothes is improved. If the object to be treated is shoes, a stuffed animal, or the like, steam may be sprayed on the drum 210 in a stationary state.
 なお、洗濯機100のようなドラム式洗濯機の場合では、スチームの温度は70℃以下に設定されることが望ましい。すなわち、制御部170は、吹出温度センサ162bにより検知されるスチームの温度が70℃以上の場合、熱交換部712による加熱を停止させることが望ましい。特に被処理物がポリエステル繊維である場合、ポリエステルが塑性変形しやすい70℃以上において、折り畳まった状態の衣類は、二次皺が付く虞があるからである。一方で、被処理物を上方から吊り下げるリフレッシャータイプの衣類処理装置に本開示を適用した場合であれば、スチームの温度は70℃以上に設定されることが望ましい。特に被処理物がポリエステル繊維である場合、吊り下げられた状態の衣類は、70℃以上のスチームで処理することで効率よく皺が伸ばされるからである。また、高温で処理することで除菌効果も期待できる。 In the case of a drum-type washing machine such as the washing machine 100, it is desirable that the steam temperature is set to 70 ° C. or lower. That is, it is desirable that the control unit 170 stops the heating by the heat exchange unit 712 when the temperature of the steam detected by the blowout temperature sensor 162b is 70 ° C. or higher. This is because, in particular, when the object to be treated is polyester fiber, the garment in the folded state may have secondary wrinkles at 70 ° C. or higher where the polyester is easily plastically deformed. On the other hand, when the present disclosure is applied to a refresher type clothing processing apparatus that suspends an object to be processed from above, it is desirable that the temperature of steam is set to 70 ° C. or higher. This is because, in particular, when the object to be treated is polyester fiber, the garment in a suspended state is efficiently wrinkled by treating it with steam at 70 ° C. or higher. In addition, a sterilizing effect can be expected by treating at a high temperature.
 [効果等]
 本実施の形態に係る洗濯機100は、タブ220と、タブ220内に設けられたドラム210と、温水ヒータ163と、送風ファン730と、を備える。温水ヒータ163は、タブ220に設けられ、スチームを生成させるスチーム生成部160の一部である。送風ファン730は、温水ヒータ163により生成されたスチームをドラム210へ供給する。
[Effects, etc.]
The washing machine 100 according to the present embodiment includes a tab 220, a drum 210 provided in the tab 220, a hot water heater 163, and a blower fan 730. The hot water heater 163 is provided on the tab 220 and is a part of the steam generating unit 160 for generating steam. The blower fan 730 supplies the steam generated by the hot water heater 163 to the drum 210.
 これにより、タブ220内で生成されたスチームは、送風ファン730によってドラム210へ供給される。そのため、洗濯機100は、従来の洗濯機と比較して、ドラム210内へ供給されるスチーム量を増大させることができる。すなわち、洗濯機100は、スチームを効率的にドラム内へ供給することができる。 As a result, the steam generated in the tab 220 is supplied to the drum 210 by the blower fan 730. Therefore, the washing machine 100 can increase the amount of steam supplied into the drum 210 as compared with the conventional washing machine. That is, the washing machine 100 can efficiently supply steam into the drum.
 本実施の形態に係る洗濯機100は、タブ220と、タブ220内に設けられたドラム210と、給水ユニット139と、乾燥ユニット700と、温水ヒータ163と、制御部170と、を備える。給水ユニット139は、タブ220に水を供給する。乾燥ユニット700は、タブ220に風を供給する。温水ヒータ163は、タブ220内に設けられ、スチームを生成するスチーム生成部の一部である。制御部170は、給水ユニット139を駆動してタブ220内に給水させ、温水ヒータ163を駆動させて給水させた水によりスチームを生成させ、送風ファン730を駆動させてドラム210内にスチームを送風させる。 The washing machine 100 according to the present embodiment includes a tab 220, a drum 210 provided in the tab 220, a water supply unit 139, a drying unit 700, a hot water heater 163, and a control unit 170. The water supply unit 139 supplies water to the tab 220. The drying unit 700 supplies air to the tab 220. The hot water heater 163 is provided in the tab 220 and is a part of the steam generation unit that generates steam. The control unit 170 drives the water supply unit 139 to supply water into the tab 220, drives the hot water heater 163 to generate steam from the supplied water, and drives the blower fan 730 to blow steam into the drum 210. Let me.
 これにより、タブ220内で生成されたスチームは、送風ファン730によってドラム210へ供給される。そのため、洗濯機100は、従来の洗濯機と比較して、ドラム210内へ供給されるスチーム量を増大させることができる。すなわち、洗濯機100は、スチームを効率的にドラム内へ供給することができる。 As a result, the steam generated in the tab 220 is supplied to the drum 210 by the blower fan 730. Therefore, the washing machine 100 can increase the amount of steam supplied into the drum 210 as compared with the conventional washing machine. That is, the washing machine 100 can efficiently supply steam into the drum.
 本実施の形態に係る洗濯機100のスチーム生成部160は、タブ220内に溜められた水を加熱する温水ヒータ163を含み、温水ヒータ163は、洗濯機100の設置状態において、ドラム210の下方に配設されていてもよい。 The steam generation unit 160 of the washing machine 100 according to the present embodiment includes a hot water heater 163 for heating the water stored in the tab 220, and the hot water heater 163 is below the drum 210 in the installed state of the washing machine 100. It may be arranged in.
 これにより、洗濯機100は、ドラム210内に収容された衣類等の被処理物が濡れないようにタブ220内に水を溜め、タブ220の下部においてスチームを生成させることができる。また、温められたスチームは上昇するため、洗濯機100は、ドラム210内にスチームを効率よく供給できる。 Thereby, the washing machine 100 can store water in the tab 220 so that the object to be treated such as clothes housed in the drum 210 does not get wet, and can generate steam in the lower part of the tab 220. Further, since the warmed steam rises, the washing machine 100 can efficiently supply steam into the drum 210.
 本実施の形態に係る洗濯機100の乾燥ユニット700は、送風ファン730と、吸気管750及び送気管760と、吸気口751と、を含んでもよい。送風ファン730は、風を生成させる。吸気管750及び送気管760は、送風ファン730が設けられ、タブ220と接続される風路の一部を構成する。吸気口751は、送風ファン730の上流側において、洗濯機100の設置状態における温水ヒータ163の上方位置でタブ220と吸気管750とを接続し、タブ220内の空気を吸気するためのものである。 The drying unit 700 of the washing machine 100 according to the present embodiment may include a blower fan 730, an intake pipe 750 and an air supply pipe 760, and an intake port 751. The blower fan 730 produces wind. The intake pipe 750 and the air supply pipe 760 are provided with a blower fan 730 and form a part of the air passage connected to the tab 220. The intake port 751 is for connecting the tab 220 and the intake pipe 750 at a position above the hot water heater 163 in the installed state of the washing machine 100 on the upstream side of the blower fan 730 and for sucking the air in the tab 220. be.
 これにより、空気より軽いスチームは、発生すると、タブ220の上部へと上昇し、吸気口751から吸気される。 As a result, when steam lighter than air is generated, it rises to the upper part of the tab 220 and is taken in from the intake port 751.
 そのため、洗濯機100は、発生したスチームを効率よく吸気し、ドラム210へ供給することができる。 Therefore, the washing machine 100 can efficiently suck the generated steam and supply it to the drum 210.
 本実施の形態に係る洗濯機100の乾燥ユニット700は、送風ファン730の下流側において、タブ220と送気管760とを接続し、ドラム210内に空気を送風するための送気口761と、を含んでもよい。 The drying unit 700 of the washing machine 100 according to the present embodiment connects the tab 220 and the air supply pipe 760 on the downstream side of the air blower fan 730, and has an air supply port 761 for blowing air into the drum 210. May include.
 これにより、吸気したスチームは、正圧環境である送風ファン730の下流側において、ドラム210内へ送風される。 As a result, the intake steam is blown into the drum 210 on the downstream side of the blower fan 730, which is a positive pressure environment.
 そのため、洗濯機100は、ドラム210内へ効率よくスチームを送り込むことができる。 Therefore, the washing machine 100 can efficiently send steam into the drum 210.
 本実施の形態に係る洗濯機100は、更にタブ220内の水位を検知する水位センサ321を備え、温水ヒータ163は、ドラム210の下方に配設されてもよい。また、本実施の形態に係る洗濯機100の制御部170は、乾燥ユニット700の駆動が停止した状態で、給水ユニット139を駆動してタブ220内に給水させ、温水ヒータ163を駆動させて給水させた水によりスチームを生成させてもよい。そして、本実施の形態に係る洗濯機100の制御部170は、乾燥ユニット700を駆動させてドラム210内にスチームを送風させてもよい。 The washing machine 100 according to the present embodiment further includes a water level sensor 321 for detecting the water level in the tab 220, and the hot water heater 163 may be arranged below the drum 210. Further, the control unit 170 of the washing machine 100 according to the present embodiment drives the water supply unit 139 to supply water into the tab 220 and drives the hot water heater 163 to supply water while the driving of the drying unit 700 is stopped. Steam may be generated by the water. Then, the control unit 170 of the washing machine 100 according to the present embodiment may drive the drying unit 700 to blow steam into the drum 210.
 これにより、洗濯機100は、乾燥ユニット700による送風が停止した状態で給水工程を実行できるため、風圧によって水位センサ321が水位を誤検知することを抑制できる。 As a result, the washing machine 100 can execute the water supply step in a state where the blowing by the drying unit 700 is stopped, so that it is possible to prevent the water level sensor 321 from erroneously detecting the water level due to the wind pressure.
 そのため、洗濯機100は、スチーム生成に利用するタブ220の下部に溜められた水の水位が、C水位を下回ることを抑制できる。 Therefore, the washing machine 100 can prevent the water level of the water stored in the lower part of the tab 220 used for steam generation from falling below the C water level.
 本実施の形態に係る洗濯機100は、更にタブ220内の水温Tを検知する水温検知センサ161を備え、制御部170は、スチーム工程において、タブ220内の水が所定の水温に到達すると、乾燥ユニット700による送風を開始させてもよい。 The washing machine 100 according to the present embodiment further includes a water temperature detection sensor 161 that detects the water temperature T in the tab 220, and the control unit 170 determines that the water in the tab 220 reaches a predetermined water temperature in the steam process. Air blowing by the drying unit 700 may be started.
 これにより、洗濯機100は、スチームが生成される水温に到達した後に送風を開始することで、効率よくスチームを供給できる。 As a result, the washing machine 100 can efficiently supply steam by starting blowing air after reaching the water temperature at which steam is generated.
 本実施の形態に係る洗濯機100の制御部170は、スチーム工程において、所定のタイミングで、乾燥ユニット700による送風を一時停止させてもよい。 The control unit 170 of the washing machine 100 according to the present embodiment may suspend the blowing by the drying unit 700 at a predetermined timing in the steam process.
 これにより、洗濯機100は、スチーム工程における水位の変動を検出する際に、風圧により水位を誤検知することを抑制できる。 Thereby, the washing machine 100 can suppress erroneous detection of the water level due to the wind pressure when detecting the fluctuation of the water level in the steam process.
 本実施の形態に係る洗濯機100の乾燥ユニット700は、供給する風を加熱する熱交換部712を含んでもよい。 The drying unit 700 of the washing machine 100 according to the present embodiment may include a heat exchange unit 712 for heating the supplied air.
 これにより、洗濯機100は、高温のスチームをドラム210に送り込むことができるので、被処理物のシワ取り性能や、除菌・消臭性能等を向上させることができる。また、洗濯機100は、乾燥ユニット700により送風されるスチームを加熱することにより、スチームの温度が低下して凝結することを抑制できる。 As a result, the washing machine 100 can send high-temperature steam to the drum 210, so that it is possible to improve the wrinkle removing performance, the sterilization / deodorizing performance, and the like of the object to be treated. Further, the washing machine 100 can suppress the temperature of the steam from dropping and condensing by heating the steam blown by the drying unit 700.
 本実施の形態に係る洗濯機100の乾燥ユニット700は、送気口761と、吹出温度センサ162bと、を含んでもよい。送気口761は、熱交換部712の下流側において、タブ220と送気管760とを接続し、ドラム210内にスチームを送風するためのものである。吹出温度センサ162bは、送気口761近傍のスチームの温度を検知する。また、制御部170は、吹出温度センサ162bにより検知されるスチームの温度が70℃以上の場合、熱交換部712による加熱を停止させてもよい。 The drying unit 700 of the washing machine 100 according to the present embodiment may include an air supply port 761 and a blowout temperature sensor 162b. The air supply port 761 is for connecting the tab 220 and the air supply pipe 760 on the downstream side of the heat exchange unit 712 and blowing steam into the drum 210. The blowout temperature sensor 162b detects the temperature of steam in the vicinity of the air supply port 761. Further, the control unit 170 may stop the heating by the heat exchange unit 712 when the temperature of the steam detected by the blowout temperature sensor 162b is 70 ° C. or higher.
 これにより、洗濯機100では、高温のスチームが吹き付けられることで、被処理物である衣類に二次皺が付くことを抑制できる。 As a result, in the washing machine 100, it is possible to prevent secondary wrinkles from being formed on the clothes to be treated by spraying high-temperature steam.
 本実施の形態に係る洗濯機100の制御部170は、タブ220内にスチームを送風するスチーム工程と、タブ220内に収容された被処理物を乾燥させる乾燥工程と、を実行してもよい。 The control unit 170 of the washing machine 100 according to the present embodiment may execute a steam step of blowing steam into the tab 220 and a drying step of drying the object to be processed contained in the tab 220. ..
 これにより、洗濯機100は、大量のスチームで被処理物を処理した後、濡れた状態の被処理物を乾燥させることで、運転終了後、使用者は、処理された被処理物を直ちに使用又は着用できる。 As a result, the washing machine 100 treats the object to be treated with a large amount of steam and then dries the wet object to be treated, so that the user can immediately use the treated object after the operation is completed. Or you can wear it.
 本実施の形態に係る洗濯機100の制御部170は、スチーム工程が終了すると、温水ヒータ163の駆動を停止させた後に乾燥ユニット700の駆動を開始させ、タブ220内の水が所定の水温に到達すると、タブ220内の水を排水させてもよい。 When the steam process is completed, the control unit 170 of the washing machine 100 according to the present embodiment stops the drive of the hot water heater 163 and then starts the drive of the drying unit 700, so that the water in the tab 220 reaches a predetermined water temperature. Upon reaching it, the water in the tab 220 may be drained.
 これにより、洗濯機100は、送風によりタブ220内の水を放冷させることで、タブ220内に追加の給水を行うことなく、タブ220内の水温Tを低下させることができる。 Thereby, the washing machine 100 can lower the water temperature T in the tab 220 by allowing the water in the tab 220 to be cooled by blowing air without supplying additional water to the tab 220.
 本実施の形態に係る洗濯機100のスチーム生成部160は、タブ220内に溜められた水を加熱する温水ヒータ163を含み、温水ヒータ163は、洗濯機100の設置状態において、ドラム210の下方に、水平となるように配設されていてもよい。 The steam generation unit 160 of the washing machine 100 according to the present embodiment includes a hot water heater 163 for heating the water stored in the tab 220, and the hot water heater 163 is below the drum 210 in the installed state of the washing machine 100. It may be arranged so as to be horizontal.
 これにより、ドラム210を傾斜して設けた洗濯機100のようなドラム式洗濯機において、水面と温水ヒータ163が略平行となるので、最低限の水量で温水ヒータ163を完全に浸水させることができる。 As a result, in a drum-type washing machine such as a washing machine 100 in which the drum 210 is inclined, the water surface and the hot water heater 163 are substantially parallel to each other, so that the hot water heater 163 can be completely submerged with the minimum amount of water. can.
 (実施の形態2)
 実施の形態2に係る洗濯機は、洗濯コースにおいてスチーム供給制御を実施する点で、実施の形態1と異なる。すなわち、実施の形態2に係る洗濯機の制御部は、実施の形態1に係る洗濯機100の制御部170と、その制御内容が異なる。実施の形態2に係る洗濯機の他の構成は、実施の形態1に係る洗濯機100と同様であるため、ここでは、実施の形態2に係る洗濯機の制御部を中心に説明する。
(Embodiment 2)
The washing machine according to the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that steam supply control is performed in the washing course. That is, the control unit of the washing machine according to the second embodiment is different from the control unit 170 of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment in its control content. Since other configurations of the washing machine according to the second embodiment are the same as those of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment, the control unit of the washing machine according to the second embodiment will be mainly described here.
 洗濯コースは、洗い工程、すすぎ工程及び脱水工程を含む。洗い工程、すすぎ工程及び脱水工程の少なくとも一つの工程内において、スチーム工程が実施される。以下では、洗い工程でスチーム工程が実施される場合(以下、「適用例1」ともいう)、すすぎ工程でスチーム工程が実施される場合(以下、「適用例2」ともいう)、脱水工程でスチーム工程が実施される場合(以下、「適用例3」ともいう)について、順に説明する。なお、以下では、洗い工程、すすぎ工程及び脱水工程のうちの1つの工程内でスチーム工程を実施するものとして、適用例1~3を説明するが、洗い工程、すすぎ工程及び脱水工程のうちの複数の工程内でスチーム工程が実施されてもよい。 The washing course includes a washing process, a rinsing process and a dehydration process. The steam step is carried out in at least one of the washing step, the rinsing step and the dehydrating step. In the following, when the steam step is carried out in the washing step (hereinafter, also referred to as “application example 1”), when the steam step is carried out in the rinsing step (hereinafter, also referred to as “application example 2”), in the dehydration step. The case where the steam process is carried out (hereinafter, also referred to as “application example 3”) will be described in order. In the following, application examples 1 to 3 will be described assuming that the steam step is carried out in one of the washing step, the rinsing step and the dehydration step, but among the washing step, the rinsing step and the dehydration step. The steam process may be carried out within a plurality of processes.
 [適用例1:洗い工程におけるスチーム工程]
 以下、適用例1に係る制御部が、洗い工程終盤にスチーム工程を実施する場合について説明する。
[Application example 1: Steam process in washing process]
Hereinafter, a case where the control unit according to the first application carries out the steam process at the end of the washing process will be described.
 運転開始直後、適用例1に係る制御部は、ドラム210の内底面より高いA水位まで洗濯水を給水させる。給水時に、洗剤収容部150に収容された洗剤が、洗濯水とともにタブ220内へ供給され、洗い工程が開始される。 Immediately after the start of operation, the control unit according to Application Example 1 supplies washing water to the A water level higher than the inner bottom surface of the drum 210. At the time of water supply, the detergent stored in the detergent storage unit 150 is supplied into the tab 220 together with the washing water, and the washing process is started.
 洗い工程では、適用例1に係る制御部は、ドラム210を回転させるモータ231を動作させて、たたき洗い、押し洗い、もみ洗い等、を組み合わせた洗い動作が実行され、被処理物に付着した汚れが除去される。ここで、たたき洗いは、被処理物をドラム210へたたきつける洗い方である。押し洗いは、ドラム210を高速回転させて被処理物をドラム210へ張り付けた状態で洗う洗い方である。もみ洗いは、ドラム210の回転方向を短い時間で反転させる洗い方である。また、同時に、循環ポンプ610の駆動により被処理物に洗濯水がかかり、被処理物の洗浄効果を一層高める。 In the washing step, the control unit according to Application Example 1 operates a motor 231 that rotates the drum 210 to perform a washing operation that combines tap washing, push washing, rubbing, etc., and adheres to the object to be processed. Dirt is removed. Here, tap washing is a washing method in which the object to be treated is tapped on the drum 210. Push-washing is a washing method in which the drum 210 is rotated at a high speed to wash the object to be processed in a state of being attached to the drum 210. Rubbing is a washing method in which the rotation direction of the drum 210 is reversed in a short time. At the same time, by driving the circulation pump 610, washing water is applied to the object to be processed, further enhancing the cleaning effect of the object to be processed.
 洗い工程終盤になると、適用例1に係る制御部は、B水位まで排水させて、スチーム工程を実施する。これは、衣類等の被処理物が洗濯水に浸かった状態で温水ヒータ163により洗濯水を加熱することで被処理物が傷むことを防ぐためである。もちろん、A水位のままスチーム工程が実施されても良い。 At the end of the washing process, the control unit according to Application Example 1 drains water to the B water level and carries out the steam process. This is to prevent the object to be treated from being damaged by heating the washing water with the hot water heater 163 while the object to be treated such as clothes is immersed in the washing water. Of course, the steam process may be carried out with the A water level unchanged.
 適用例1に係る制御部は、スチーム工程後にタブ220内の洗濯水を冷却する冷却工程を実施する。適用例1に係る制御部は、タブ220内に給水させることで洗濯水の温度を所定温度まで下げてから洗濯水を排水させ、すすぎ工程へ移行する。すすぎ工程、脱水工程が終了すると、洗濯コースが完了する。 The control unit according to Application Example 1 carries out a cooling step of cooling the washing water in the tab 220 after the steam step. The control unit according to the first application lowers the temperature of the washing water to a predetermined temperature by supplying water to the tab 220, drains the washing water, and shifts to the rinsing process. When the rinsing process and dehydration process are completed, the washing course is completed.
 このように、洗い工程中にスチーム工程を実施することにより、被処理物に対し、除菌、消臭、アレルゲンの除去又は非活性化、絡まった被処理物のほぐし効果、等の効果が得られる。 In this way, by carrying out the steam process during the washing process, effects such as sterilization, deodorization, removal or deactivation of allergens, and entangled object to be treated can be obtained. Be done.
 なお、ここでは、洗い工程の後半にスチーム工程を実行する場合を説明したが、スチーム工程は洗い工程の序盤で実行するよう変形してもよい。洗い工程の序盤にスチーム工程を実施する場合は、適用例1の変形に係る制御部は、まずB水位まで洗濯水を給水させ、スチーム工程を実行する。スチーム工程後、適用例1の変形に係る制御部は、更にA水位まで洗濯水を給水させて、洗い動作を実行する。なお、更なる変形として、適用例1の更なる変形に係る制御部は、初めからA水位まで給水してからスチーム工程を実施してもよい。 Although the case where the steam process is executed in the latter half of the washing process has been described here, the steam process may be modified to be executed in the early stage of the washing process. When the steam process is carried out in the early stage of the washing process, the control unit related to the deformation of Application Example 1 first supplies the washing water to the B water level and executes the steam process. After the steam process, the control unit related to the deformation of Application Example 1 further supplies washing water to the A water level and executes the washing operation. As a further deformation, the control unit related to the further deformation of Application Example 1 may carry out the steam process after supplying water to the A water level from the beginning.
 [適用例2:すすぎ工程におけるスチーム工程]
 以下、適用例2に係る制御部が、すすぎ工程中にスチーム工程を実施する場合について説明する。
[Application example 2: Steam process in the rinsing process]
Hereinafter, a case where the control unit according to the application example 2 carries out the steam process during the rinsing process will be described.
 すすぎ工程では、1回もしくは、複数回のすすぎ工程が設けられており、適用例2では、脱水工程直前の最終すすぎ工程にスチーム工程が設けられている場合を例に説明する。 In the rinsing step, one or a plurality of rinsing steps are provided, and in Application Example 2, a case where a steam step is provided in the final rinsing step immediately before the dehydration step will be described as an example.
 スチームによって、絡まった被処理物をほぐす効果を得るためには、最終すすぎ工程の終盤にスチーム工程を実施することが好ましい。すすぎ工程の序盤では、適用例2に係る制御部は、一般的な洗濯機と同様にA水位以上ですすぎを実行し、すすぎ工程終盤にB水位まで排水させてスチーム工程を実施する。 In order to obtain the effect of loosening the entangled object by steam, it is preferable to carry out the steam process at the end of the final rinsing process. In the early stage of the rinsing process, the control unit according to the second application executes rinsing at the water level A or higher as in a general washing machine, and drains the water to the water level B at the end of the rinsing process to perform the steam process.
 適用例2に係る制御部は、スチーム工程後には冷却工程を実施する。冷却工程では、適用例2に係る制御部は、タブ220内に給水させることで洗濯水の温度を所定温度まで下げてから洗濯水を排水させ、脱水工程へ移行する。なお、冷却手段としては、水温Tが所定の温度まで自然に冷えるまでの冷却時間を設ける方法でもよい。 The control unit according to Application Example 2 carries out a cooling process after the steam process. In the cooling step, the control unit according to the second application causes the temperature of the washing water to be lowered to a predetermined temperature by supplying water to the tab 220, drains the washing water, and shifts to the dehydration step. As the cooling means, a method of providing a cooling time until the water temperature T naturally cools to a predetermined temperature may be used.
 このように、適用例2では、すすぎ工程でスチーム工程を実施することにより、除菌、消臭、アレルゲンの不活性化、絡まった被処理物のほぐし効果、等の効果が得られる。 As described above, in Application Example 2, by carrying out the steam step in the rinsing step, effects such as sterilization, deodorization, inactivation of allergen, and loosening effect of the entangled object to be treated can be obtained.
 [適用例3:脱水工程におけるスチーム工程]
 以下、適用例3に係る制御部が、脱水工程中にスチーム工程を実施する場合について説明する。
[Application example 3: Steam process in dehydration process]
Hereinafter, a case where the control unit according to the third application carries out the steam process during the dehydration process will be described.
 脱水工程中におけるスチーム工程は、脱水工程序盤にB水位まで給水し、ドラム210を高速回転させながらスチーム工程を実行する方法と、ドラム210の高速回転が終了した後にB水位まで給水してスチーム工程を実行する方法のどちらでもよい。スチーム工程実行後は、冷却工程へ移行し、適用例3に係る制御部は、洗濯水を冷却させた後、洗濯機100の外へ排水させる。 The steam process during the dehydration process includes a method of supplying water to the B water level at the beginning of the dehydration process and executing the steam process while rotating the drum 210 at high speed, and a steam process of supplying water to the B water level after the high speed rotation of the drum 210 is completed. It doesn't matter which way you do. After the steam process is executed, the process proceeds to the cooling process, and the control unit according to the third application cools the washing water and then drains the washing water to the outside of the washing machine 100.
 このように、脱水工程でスチーム工程を実施することにより、除菌、消臭、アレルゲンの除去又は非活性化、絡まった被処理物がほぐされることによる皺の軽減、等の効果が得られる。 In this way, by carrying out the steam process in the dehydration process, effects such as sterilization, deodorization, removal or deactivation of allergens, and reduction of wrinkles due to loosening of entangled objects can be obtained.
 (実施の形態3)
 実施の形態3に係る洗濯機は、洗濯~乾燥の一連の動作を実施した後にスチーム供給制御を実施する点で、実施の形態1と異なる。すなわち、実施の形態3に係る洗濯機の制御部は、実施の形態1に係る洗濯機100の制御部170と、その制御内容が異なる。実施の形態3に係る洗濯機の他の構成は、実施の形態1に係る洗濯機100と同様であるため、ここでは、実施の形態3に係る洗濯機の制御部を中心に説明する。
(Embodiment 3)
The washing machine according to the third embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the steam supply control is performed after performing a series of washing-drying operations. That is, the control unit of the washing machine according to the third embodiment is different from the control unit 170 of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment in its control content. Since other configurations of the washing machine according to the third embodiment are the same as those of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment, the control unit of the washing machine according to the third embodiment will be mainly described here.
 [一回目の乾燥工程後のスチーム供給制御]
 以下、乾燥工程後にスチーム工程を実施する場合について説明する。
[Steam supply control after the first drying process]
Hereinafter, a case where the steam process is carried out after the drying process will be described.
 洗い工程、すすぎ工程及び脱水工程の一連の動作が完了すると、一回目の乾燥工程が実施される。乾燥工程では、実施の形態3に係る制御部は、ドラム210を回転させながら送風ファン730と熱交換部712を駆動させ、洗濯によって濡れた被処理物を乾燥させる。このとき、実施の形態3に係る制御部は、排水弁690を連続的或いは間欠的に開いた状態となるように駆動する。被処理物が乾いてくると、被処理物に含まれた水を蒸発させるためにエネルギーが使われなくなるため、ドラム210を循環する風の温度が徐々に高くなる。 When a series of operations of washing step, rinsing step and dehydration step are completed, the first drying step is carried out. In the drying step, the control unit according to the third embodiment drives the blower fan 730 and the heat exchange unit 712 while rotating the drum 210 to dry the object to be treated wet by washing. At this time, the control unit according to the third embodiment drives the drain valve 690 so as to be continuously or intermittently opened. When the object to be processed dries, energy is not used to evaporate the water contained in the object to be processed, so that the temperature of the wind circulating in the drum 210 gradually rises.
 実施の形態3に係る制御部は、乾燥用温度センサ(吸込温度センサ162a及び吹出温度センサ162b)により空気が所定の温度に到達したことを検知すると、排水弁690を閉じた状態にして、給水弁141を開動し、洗濯水をB水位まで給水する。ドラム210内の被処理物に水飛びすることを抑止するため、給水時には送風ファン730及び熱交換部712が停止されてもよい。また、所定の温度とは温風温度が温度平衡に近づく減率乾燥期間後半の温度を指す。この段階では、被処理物は使用又は着用できる程度に乾いた状態となっている。 When the control unit according to the third embodiment detects that the air has reached a predetermined temperature by the drying temperature sensor (suction temperature sensor 162a and outlet temperature sensor 162b), the drain valve 690 is closed and water is supplied. The valve 141 is opened to supply the washing water to the B water level. The blower fan 730 and the heat exchange unit 712 may be stopped at the time of water supply in order to prevent water from splashing on the object to be processed in the drum 210. Further, the predetermined temperature refers to the temperature in the latter half of the lapse rate drying period when the warm air temperature approaches the temperature equilibrium. At this stage, the object to be treated is dry enough to be used or worn.
 給水が完了すると、スチーム工程が実施される。スチーム工程が完了すると、スチーム工程後に湿った被処理物を乾燥させる第2乾燥工程、冷却工程、排水動作の順で乾燥コースが進行する。 When the water supply is completed, the steam process will be carried out. When the steam process is completed, the drying course proceeds in the order of the second drying process for drying the wet object to be treated after the steam process, the cooling process, and the drainage operation.
 本実施の形態における乾燥コースは、一回目の乾燥工程後にスチーム工程を実施するため、槽ユニット200が温められた状態でスチーム工程を開始できるため、スチームによる効果が得られやすい。 In the drying course of the present embodiment, since the steam process is performed after the first drying process, the steam process can be started in a state where the tank unit 200 is warmed, so that the effect of steam can be easily obtained.
 本実施の形態のように、乾燥工程後にスチーム工程を実行することにより、被処理物除菌・消臭や被処理物へ付着したアレル物質の不活性化、スチームによる被処理物の乾燥皺の軽減、等の効果が得られる。 By executing the steam step after the drying step as in the present embodiment, the sterilization and deodorization of the object to be treated, the inactivation of the allergen adhering to the object to be treated, and the drying wrinkles of the object to be treated by steam are removed. Effects such as mitigation can be obtained.
 (実施の形態4)
 [第2給水管を備える洗濯機の構成]
 実施の形態4における洗濯機100aは、本開示に係る第2の給水部の一例として、給水弁141と上流循環管640とを接続する第2給水管153、を備える点で、実施の形態1に係る洗濯機100と異なる。また、実施の形態4に係る洗濯機100aの制御部170aは、実施の形態1に係る洗濯機100の制御部170と、その制御内容が異なる。実施の形態4に係る洗濯機100aの他の構成は、実施の形態1に係る洗濯機100と同様であるため、ここでは、相違点を中心に説明する。
(Embodiment 4)
[Structure of washing machine equipped with second water supply pipe]
The washing machine 100a according to the fourth embodiment is provided with a second water supply pipe 153 connecting the water supply valve 141 and the upstream circulation pipe 640 as an example of the second water supply unit according to the present disclosure. It is different from the washing machine 100 according to the above. Further, the control unit 170a of the washing machine 100a according to the fourth embodiment is different from the control unit 170 of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment in its control content. Since other configurations of the washing machine 100a according to the fourth embodiment are the same as those of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment, the differences will be mainly described here.
 図8は、本開示の実施の形態4に係る洗濯機100aの構成を示す概略的な正面断面図である。 FIG. 8 is a schematic front sectional view showing the configuration of the washing machine 100a according to the fourth embodiment of the present disclosure.
 なお、図8に示す制御部170aの位置は、一例であり、他の位置に配置されてもよい。また、制御部170aは、プロセッサ及びメモリを有するコンピュータシステムを有している。そして、プロセッサがメモリに格納されているプログラムを実行することにより、コンピュータシステムが制御部170aとして機能する。プロセッサが実行するプログラムは、ここではコンピュータシステムのメモリに予め記録されているとしたが、メモリカード等の非一時的な記録媒体に記録されて提供されてもよいし、インターネット等の電気通信回線を通じて提供されてもよい。 The position of the control unit 170a shown in FIG. 8 is an example, and may be arranged at another position. Further, the control unit 170a has a computer system having a processor and a memory. Then, the processor executes the program stored in the memory, so that the computer system functions as the control unit 170a. The program executed by the processor is assumed to be recorded in advance in the memory of the computer system here, but may be recorded in a non-temporary recording medium such as a memory card and provided, or a telecommunications line such as the Internet. May be provided through.
 以下、図8を用いて、実施の形態1と異なる排水動作について説明する。 Hereinafter, the drainage operation different from that of the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
 スチーム工程完了後、タブ220内の温度が所定の水温以上の場合、制御部170aは、給水弁141と排水弁690を同時に開かせる。給水弁141から供給された水は、第2給水管153を通って上流循環管640へ直接供給され、タブ220内から排水された洗濯水と合流する。これにより、洗濯水は、洗濯機100から排水されるまでに、上流循環管640において冷却される。そのため、冷却工程の時間を別途設ける必要がないため、実施の形態4に係る洗濯機100aは、実施の形態1に係る洗濯機100よりも短時間でスチーム供給制御を完了できる。 After the steam process is completed, if the temperature inside the tab 220 is equal to or higher than the predetermined water temperature, the control unit 170a opens the water supply valve 141 and the drain valve 690 at the same time. The water supplied from the water supply valve 141 is directly supplied to the upstream circulation pipe 640 through the second water supply pipe 153 and joins the washing water drained from the tab 220. As a result, the washing water is cooled in the upstream circulation pipe 640 before being drained from the washing machine 100. Therefore, since it is not necessary to separately provide a time for the cooling step, the washing machine 100a according to the fourth embodiment can complete the steam supply control in a shorter time than the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment.
 [作用等]
 本実施の形態に係る洗濯機100aは、更にタブ220内に溜められた水を排水する排水部の一部を構成する排水弁690と、排水された水と合流するように給水する第2給水管153と、を備えてもよい。制御部170aは、タブ220内にスチームを送風するスチーム工程が終了すると温水ヒータ163の駆動を停止させ、排水弁690による排水及び第2給水管153による給水を実行させてもよい。
[Action, etc.]
The washing machine 100a according to the present embodiment further has a drain valve 690 forming a part of a drainage portion for draining the water stored in the tab 220, and a second water supply for supplying water so as to merge with the drained water. A tube 153 and the like may be provided. When the steam process of blowing steam into the tab 220 is completed, the control unit 170a may stop the drive of the hot water heater 163 to execute drainage by the drain valve 690 and water supply by the second water supply pipe 153.
 これにより、排水する洗濯水の温度を急速に冷却できるので、洗濯機100aは、短時間でスチーム供給制御を完了できる。 As a result, the temperature of the drained washing water can be rapidly cooled, so that the washing machine 100a can complete the steam supply control in a short time.
 (他の実施の形態)
 実施の形態1~4では、本開示に係る洗濯機の一例として、ドラム式洗濯機を説明した。本開示に係る洗濯機は、ドラム式洗濯機に限定されず、縦型洗濯機やリフレッシャーであってもよい。
(Other embodiments)
In the first to fourth embodiments, a drum type washing machine has been described as an example of the washing machine according to the present disclosure. The washing machine according to the present disclosure is not limited to the drum type washing machine, and may be a vertical washing machine or a refresher.
 実施の形態1~4では、本開示に係るスチーム生成部の一例として、タブ220と一体に形成されたスチーム生成部160を説明した。本開示に係るスチーム生成部は、本開示に係るタブと連通して設けられていればよいので、本開示に係るタブの下部に設けられた別部品のスチーム用水槽であってもよい。 In the first to fourth embodiments, the steam generation unit 160 integrally formed with the tab 220 has been described as an example of the steam generation unit according to the present disclosure. Since the steam generation unit according to the present disclosure may be provided in communication with the tab according to the present disclosure, it may be a steam water tank of another part provided at the lower part of the tab according to the present disclosure.
 実施の形態1~4では、本開示に係る給水部による給水の一例として、送風を停止した状態で、給水ユニット139が給水を実行する構成を説明した。給水は、風圧の影響を排除して水位を検知可能であれば実行できるため、送風を停止した状態で給水を実行する構成に限定されない。例えば、給水は、送風ファン730を一定回転数で駆動させた状態で行われてもよい。送風ファン730を一定回転数で回転させた場合に生じる風圧は、略一定である。従って、給水前後の差圧が水圧の変化に相当するため、水位センサ321が水位を誤検知することを抑制できる。また、本開示に係る洗濯機は、本開示に係る風供給ユニット内に風圧検知部を設け、本開示に係る水位検知部により検知された圧力から風圧の差を取ることにより、水位を算出する構成を用いてもよい。本変形に係る洗濯機は、送風しながら給水を実行することができる。 In the first to fourth embodiments, as an example of water supply by the water supply unit according to the present disclosure, a configuration in which the water supply unit 139 executes water supply in a state where the ventilation is stopped has been described. Since the water supply can be executed if the influence of the wind pressure can be excluded and the water level can be detected, the water supply is not limited to the configuration in which the water supply is executed with the ventilation stopped. For example, water supply may be performed in a state where the blower fan 730 is driven at a constant rotation speed. The wind pressure generated when the blower fan 730 is rotated at a constant rotation speed is substantially constant. Therefore, since the differential pressure before and after water supply corresponds to the change in water pressure, it is possible to prevent the water level sensor 321 from erroneously detecting the water level. Further, the washing machine according to the present disclosure is provided with a wind pressure detection unit in the wind supply unit according to the present disclosure, and the water level is calculated by taking the difference in wind pressure from the pressure detected by the water level detection unit according to the present disclosure. The configuration may be used. The washing machine according to this modification can supply water while blowing air.
 実施の形態1~4では、本開示に係るスチーム生成部及び本開示に係る風供給ユニットの駆動を開始するタイミングの一例として、温水ヒータ163による加熱の後に送風ファン730の駆動が開始される構成を説明した。本開示に係るスチーム生成部及び本開示に係る風供給ユニットの駆動を開始するタイミングは、これに限定されない。スチーム工程において、温水ヒータ163と送風ファン730とは、同時に駆動開始されてもよいし、送風ファン730が先に駆動開始されてもよい。また、送風ファン730の駆動は、水温検知センサ161により検知された洗濯水の温度が所定の温度に到達すると、開始するように構成してもよい。これにより、本変形に係る洗濯機は、空気の循環により洗濯水が放熱されることを抑制し、効率よく水温Tを上昇させることができる。 In the first to fourth embodiments, as an example of the timing for starting the driving of the steam generation unit according to the present disclosure and the wind supply unit according to the present disclosure, the operation of the blower fan 730 is started after the heating by the hot water heater 163. Explained. The timing for starting the driving of the steam generation unit according to the present disclosure and the wind supply unit according to the present disclosure is not limited to this. In the steam process, the hot water heater 163 and the blower fan 730 may be started to be driven at the same time, or the blower fan 730 may be started to be driven first. Further, the driving of the blower fan 730 may be configured to start when the temperature of the washing water detected by the water temperature detection sensor 161 reaches a predetermined temperature. As a result, the washing machine according to the present deformation can suppress the heat dissipation of the washing water due to the circulation of air, and can efficiently raise the water temperature T.
 実施の形態1~4では、スチーム工程において、ヒータが露出する虞のある水位とならないように水位を制御する構成の一例として、2つの構成を説明した。即ち、C水位未満となった場合に温水ヒータ163を停止させる構成、及び送風ファン730を間欠的に動作させるとともに送風ファン730が停止した時に水位を検知する構成、を説明した。ヒータが露出する虞のある水位とならないように水位を制御する構成は、これらに限定されない。例えば、スチーム工程において、タブ220内の水位が予め設定された再給水水位(図示せず)より低くなると、給水弁141を開き、所定の水位まで再給水されるようにしてもよい。再給水水位は、C水位より高く設定することで、温水ヒータ163の一部が水面より上方となることを抑制できる。また、スチーム工程において、水位センサ321が急激な圧力の降下を検知した場合には、温水ヒータ163を停止させる構成としてもよい。急激な圧力の降下は、送風ファン730による送風の影響ではなく、水漏れによる水位変化の影響である可能性が高いからである。 In the first to fourth embodiments, two configurations have been described as an example of a configuration in which the water level is controlled so that the water level does not become the water level at which the heater may be exposed in the steam process. That is, a configuration in which the hot water heater 163 is stopped when the water level becomes lower than C, and a configuration in which the blower fan 730 is intermittently operated and the water level is detected when the blower fan 730 is stopped have been described. The configuration for controlling the water level so that the water level is not such that the heater may be exposed is not limited to these. For example, in the steam process, when the water level in the tab 220 becomes lower than the preset re-water supply water level (not shown), the water supply valve 141 may be opened to re-supply water to a predetermined water level. By setting the resupply water level higher than the C water level, it is possible to prevent a part of the hot water heater 163 from being above the water surface. Further, in the steam process, when the water level sensor 321 detects a sudden drop in pressure, the hot water heater 163 may be stopped. This is because it is highly possible that the sudden drop in pressure is not the effect of the air blown by the blower fan 730 but the effect of the water level change due to water leakage.
 実施の形態1~3では、排水前に洗濯水を冷却する構成の一例として、水温Tが50℃以上の場合は放冷する冷却工程を説明した。冷却工程は、排水前に洗濯水を冷却できればよいので、これに限定されない。例えば、排水弁690は閉じた状態で、送風ファン730を駆動させてタブ220内に空気を循環させることにより、洗濯水の放熱を促進させてもよい。また、B水位とドラム210内部の最下端との距離が十分にある場合は、冷却工程において更に給水して洗濯水の温度を下げてもよい。 In the first to third embodiments, as an example of a configuration in which the washing water is cooled before drainage, a cooling step of allowing the washing water to cool when the water temperature T is 50 ° C. or higher has been described. The cooling step is not limited to this, as long as the washing water can be cooled before drainage. For example, with the drain valve 690 closed, the blower fan 730 may be driven to circulate air in the tab 220 to promote heat dissipation of the washing water. Further, when the distance between the B water level and the lowermost end inside the drum 210 is sufficient, water may be further supplied in the cooling step to lower the temperature of the washing water.
 実施の形態1では、タブ220内の洗濯水を冷却する手段として、時間をかけて放冷する方法を説明した。タブ220内の洗濯水を冷却する手段は、例えば、タブ220内へ更に洗濯水を給水してタブ220内の水温Tを下げる方法、給水しながら排水を実施して排水温度を下げる方法であってもよい。例えば、A水位でスチーム供給制御を実行するコースでは、洗濯水を速やかに冷却するために更に洗濯水を給水して洗濯水の温度が下げられてもよい。一方、B水位でスチーム供給制御を実行するコースでは、B水位とドラム210底面との距離が十分にある場合のみ、更に洗濯水を給水して洗濯水の温度が下げられてもよい。 In the first embodiment, a method of allowing the washing water in the tab 220 to cool over time has been described as a means for cooling the washing water. The means for cooling the washing water in the tab 220 is, for example, a method of further supplying washing water into the tab 220 to lower the water temperature T in the tab 220, or a method of draining while supplying water to lower the drainage temperature. You may. For example, in the course in which the steam supply control is executed at the A water level, the temperature of the washing water may be lowered by further supplying the washing water in order to quickly cool the washing water. On the other hand, in the course in which the steam supply control is executed at the B water level, the washing water may be further supplied to lower the temperature of the washing water only when the distance between the B water level and the bottom surface of the drum 210 is sufficient.
 本開示は、スチームを収容槽内に供給する洗濯機に適用可能である。具体的には、縦型洗濯機、ドラム式洗濯機、二槽式洗濯機などに、本開示は適用可能である。 This disclosure is applicable to washing machines that supply steam into the containment tub. Specifically, the present disclosure is applicable to a vertical washing machine, a drum type washing machine, a two-tank type washing machine, and the like.
 100 洗濯機
 100a 洗濯機
 110 筐体
 111 前壁
 112 後壁
 113 筐体天壁
 114 筐体底壁
 116 パッキン構造
 119 投入口
 120 扉体
 123 操作部
 139 給水ユニット(給水部)
 140 給水口
 141 給水弁
 150 洗剤収容部
 151 給水管
 152 糸くずフィルタ
 153 第2給水管(第2の給水部)
 160 スチーム生成部
 161 水温検知センサ(水温検知部)
 162a 吸込温度センサ
 162b 吹出温度センサ(吹出温度検知部)
 163 温水ヒータ(ヒータ)
 170 制御部
 170a 制御部
 200 槽ユニット
 210 ドラム(収容槽)
 211 周壁
 212 底壁
 213 開口部
 214 孔
 220 タブ
 221 底部
 222 前部
 230 回転シャフト
 231 モータ
 232 プーリ
 233 ベルト
 321 水位センサ(水位検知部)
 610 循環ポンプ
 630 エアトラップ
 631 空気管
 640 上流循環管
 650 下流循環管
 660 排水管
 690 排水弁
 700 乾燥ユニット(風供給ユニット)
 710 乾燥ダクト
 711 エアフィルタ
 712 熱交換部(空気加熱部)
 730 送風ファン(送風部)
 750 吸気管
 751 吸気口
 760 送気管
 761 送気口
 1000 洗濯機
 1139 給水ユニット
 1140 給水口
 1141 給水弁
 1150 洗剤収容部
 1151 給水管
 1160 スチーム生成部
 1163 温水ヒータ
 1210 ドラム
 1213 開口部
 1214 孔
 1220 タブ
 1231 モータ
 1610 循環ポンプ
 1700 乾燥ユニット
 1730 送風ファン
 1750 吸気管
 1760 送気管
 RX 回転軸
 T 水温
 td 乾燥工程時間
 ts スチーム工程時間
 t′ 放冷時間
100 Washing machine 100a Washing machine 110 Housing 111 Front wall 112 Rear wall 113 Housing top wall 114 Housing bottom wall 116 Packing structure 119 Input port 120 Door body 123 Operation unit 139 Water supply unit (water supply unit)
140 Water supply port 141 Water supply valve 150 Detergent storage section 151 Water supply pipe 152 Lint filter 153 Second water supply pipe (second water supply section)
160 Steam generation unit 161 Water temperature detection sensor (water temperature detection unit)
162a Suction temperature sensor 162b Blow-out temperature sensor (blow-out temperature detector)
163 Hot water heater (heater)
170 Control unit 170a Control unit 200 Tank unit 210 Drum (accommodation tank)
211 Peripheral wall 212 Bottom wall 213 Opening 214 Hole 220 Tab 221 Bottom 222 Front 230 Rotating shaft 231 Motor 232 Pulley 233 Belt 321 Water level sensor (water level detector)
610 Circulation pump 630 Air trap 631 Air pipe 640 Upstream circulation pipe 650 Downstream circulation pipe 660 Drainage pipe 690 Drainage valve 700 Drying unit (wind supply unit)
710 Drying duct 711 Air filter 712 Heat exchange part (air heating part)
730 blower fan (blower part)
750 Intake pipe 751 Intake port 760 Air supply pipe 761 Air supply port 1000 Washing machine 1139 Water supply unit 1140 Water supply port 1141 Water supply valve 1150 Detergent storage 1151 Water supply pipe 1160 Steam generator 1163 Hot water heater 1210 Drum 1213 Opening 12 1610 Circulation pump 1700 Drying unit 1730 Blower fan 1750 Intake pipe 1760 Air supply pipe RX Rotating shaft T Water temperature td Drying process time ts Steam process time t'Cooling time

Claims (14)

  1.  タブと、
     前記タブ内に設けられた収容槽と、
     前記タブに設けられ、スチームを生成させるスチーム生成部と、
     前記スチーム生成部により生成されたスチームを収容槽内へ供給する送風部と、を備える、
     洗濯機。
    Tabs and
    The storage tank provided in the tab and
    A steam generation unit provided on the tab to generate steam,
    A blower unit for supplying the steam generated by the steam generation unit into the storage tank is provided.
    Washing machine.
  2.  タブと、
     前記タブ内に設けられた収容槽と、
     前記タブに水を供給する給水部と、
     前記タブに風を供給する風供給ユニットと、
     前記タブ内に設けられ、スチームを生成するスチーム生成部と、
     制御部と、を備え、
     前記制御部は、
     前記給水部を駆動して前記タブ内に給水させ、
     前記スチーム生成部を駆動させて給水させた水によりスチームを生成させ、
     前記風供給ユニットを駆動させて前記収容槽内にスチームを送風させる、
    洗濯機。
    Tabs and
    The storage tank provided in the tab and
    A water supply unit that supplies water to the tab,
    A wind supply unit that supplies wind to the tab and
    A steam generation unit provided in the tab to generate steam,
    With a control unit,
    The control unit
    The water supply unit is driven to supply water into the tab,
    Steam is generated by the water supplied by driving the steam generation unit.
    The wind supply unit is driven to blow steam into the storage tank.
    Washing machine.
  3.  前記スチーム生成部は、
     前記タブ内に溜められた水を加熱するヒータを含み、
     前記ヒータは、前記洗濯機の設置状態において、前記収容槽の下方に配設されている、
     請求項2に記載の洗濯機。
    The steam generation unit
    Includes a heater that heats the water stored in the tab.
    The heater is arranged below the storage tub in the installed state of the washing machine.
    The washing machine according to claim 2.
  4.  前記風供給ユニットは、
     風を生成させる送風部と、
     前記送風部が設けられ、前記タブと接続される風路と、
     前記送風部の上流側において、前記洗濯機の設置状態における前記スチーム生成部の上方位置で前記タブと前記風路とを接続し、前記タブ内の空気を吸気するための吸気口と、を含む、
     請求項2~3のいずれか一項に記載の洗濯機。
    The wind supply unit is
    The blower that generates the wind and
    An air passage provided with the air blower and connected to the tab,
    On the upstream side of the blower portion, the tab and the air passage are connected at a position above the steam generation portion in the installed state of the washing machine, and an intake port for sucking air in the tab is included. ,
    The washing machine according to any one of claims 2 to 3.
  5.  前記風供給ユニットは、前記送風部の下流側において、前記タブと前記風路とを接続し、前記収容槽内に空気を送風するための送気口と、を含む、
     請求項4に記載の洗濯機。
    The wind supply unit includes, on the downstream side of the blower portion, an air supply port for connecting the tab and the air passage and blowing air into the accommodation tank.
    The washing machine according to claim 4.
  6.  前記洗濯機は、更に
     前記タブ内の水位を検知する水位検知部を備え、
     前記スチーム生成部は、前記収容槽の下方に配設されており、
     前記制御部は、
     前記風供給ユニットの駆動が停止した状態で、前記給水部を駆動して前記タブ内に給水させ、
     前記スチーム生成部を駆動させて給水させた水によりスチームを生成させ、
     前記風供給ユニットを駆動させて前記収容槽内にスチームを送風させる、
     請求項2~5のいずれか1項に記載の洗濯機。
    The washing machine further includes a water level detecting unit that detects the water level in the tab.
    The steam generating unit is arranged below the storage tank, and is arranged below the storage tank.
    The control unit
    With the drive of the wind supply unit stopped, the water supply unit is driven to supply water into the tab.
    Steam is generated by the water supplied by driving the steam generation unit.
    The wind supply unit is driven to blow steam into the storage tank.
    The washing machine according to any one of claims 2 to 5.
  7.  前記洗濯機は、更に
     前記タブ内の水温を検知する水温検知部を備え、
     前記制御部は、
     スチームを生成するスチーム工程において、
     前記タブ内の水が所定の水温に到達すると、前記風供給ユニットによる送風を開始させる、
     請求項2~6のいずれか1項に記載の洗濯機。
    The washing machine further includes a water temperature detecting unit that detects the water temperature in the tab.
    The control unit
    In the steam process to generate steam
    When the water in the tab reaches a predetermined water temperature, the air supply unit starts blowing air.
    The washing machine according to any one of claims 2 to 6.
  8.  前記制御部は、
     スチームを生成するスチーム工程において、
     所定のタイミングで、前記風供給ユニットによる送風を一時停止させる、
     請求項2~6のいずれか1項に記載の洗濯機。
    The control unit
    In the steam process to generate steam
    Temporarily suspends the air blown by the wind supply unit at a predetermined timing.
    The washing machine according to any one of claims 2 to 6.
  9.  前記風供給ユニットは、
     供給する風を加熱する空気加熱部を含む、
     請求項4に記載の洗濯機。
    The wind supply unit is
    Including an air heating unit that heats the supplied air,
    The washing machine according to claim 4.
  10.  前記風供給ユニットは、
     前記空気加熱部の下流側において、前記タブと前記風路とを接続し、前記収容槽内にスチームを送風するための送気口と、
     前記送気口近傍のスチームの温度を検知する吹出温度検知部と、を含み、
     制御部は、前記吹出温度検知部により検知されるスチームの温度が70℃以上の場合、前記空気加熱部による加熱を停止させる、
     請求項9に記載の洗濯機。
    The wind supply unit is
    On the downstream side of the air heating unit, an air supply port for connecting the tab and the air passage to blow steam into the storage tank, and
    Includes a blowout temperature detector that detects the temperature of steam near the air supply port.
    When the temperature of the steam detected by the blowout temperature detection unit is 70 ° C. or higher, the control unit stops heating by the air heating unit.
    The washing machine according to claim 9.
  11.  前記制御部は、
     前記タブ内にスチームを送風するスチーム工程と、
     前記タブ内に収容された被処理物を乾燥させる乾燥工程と、を実行する、
     請求項2~10いずれか1項に記載の洗濯機。
    The control unit
    The steam process that blows steam into the tab,
    A drying step of drying the object to be processed contained in the tab is performed.
    The washing machine according to any one of claims 2 to 10.
  12.  前記制御部は、
     前記タブ内にスチームを送風するスチーム工程が終了すると、前記スチーム生成部の駆動を停止させた後に前記風供給ユニットの駆動を開始させ、前記タブ内の水が所定の水温に到達すると、前記タブ内の水を排水させる、
     請求項2~11のいずれか1項に記載の洗濯機。
    The control unit
    When the steam process for blowing steam into the tab is completed, the driving of the steam generating unit is stopped and then the driving of the air supply unit is started. When the water in the tab reaches a predetermined water temperature, the tab is used. Drain the water inside,
    The washing machine according to any one of claims 2 to 11.
  13.  前記洗濯機は、更に
     前記タブ内に溜められた水を排水する排水部と、
     排水された水と合流するように給水する第2の給水部と、を備え、
     前記制御部は、
     前記タブ内にスチームを送風するスチーム工程が終了すると前記スチーム生成部の駆動を停止させ、前記排水部による排水及び前記第2の給水部による給水を実行させる、
     請求項2~11のいずれか1項に記載の洗濯機。
    The washing machine has a drainage unit for draining water stored in the tab, and a drainage unit.
    It is equipped with a second water supply unit that supplies water so that it merges with the drained water.
    The control unit
    When the steam process of blowing steam into the tab is completed, the driving of the steam generation unit is stopped, and drainage by the drainage unit and water supply by the second water supply unit are executed.
    The washing machine according to any one of claims 2 to 11.
  14.  前記スチーム生成部は、
     前記タブ内に溜められた水を加熱するヒータを含み、
     前記ヒータは、
     前記洗濯機の設置状態において、前記収容槽の下方に、水平となるように配設されている、
     請求項1又は2に記載の洗濯機。
    The steam generation unit
    Includes a heater that heats the water stored in the tab.
    The heater is
    In the installed state of the washing machine, it is arranged horizontally below the storage tub.
    The washing machine according to claim 1 or 2.
PCT/JP2021/017829 2020-06-01 2021-05-11 Washing machine WO2021246115A1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4361336A1 (en) 2022-10-24 2024-05-01 Arçelik Anonim Sirketi A laundry washer/dryer control method with hygiene program

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3011141U (en) * 1994-11-14 1995-05-16 幸男 宮田 Insulation structure for clothes processing equipment
JP2007111396A (en) * 2005-10-24 2007-05-10 Sharp Corp Washing drying machine
JP2014151187A (en) * 2013-02-13 2014-08-25 Lg Electronics Inc Washing apparatus and method for controlling the same
JP2015506203A (en) * 2011-12-27 2015-03-02 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェ Clothes washing utensils

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3011141U (en) * 1994-11-14 1995-05-16 幸男 宮田 Insulation structure for clothes processing equipment
JP2007111396A (en) * 2005-10-24 2007-05-10 Sharp Corp Washing drying machine
JP2015506203A (en) * 2011-12-27 2015-03-02 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェ Clothes washing utensils
JP2014151187A (en) * 2013-02-13 2014-08-25 Lg Electronics Inc Washing apparatus and method for controlling the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4361336A1 (en) 2022-10-24 2024-05-01 Arçelik Anonim Sirketi A laundry washer/dryer control method with hygiene program

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TW202212667A (en) 2022-04-01

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