TW202212667A - washing machine - Google Patents

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TW202212667A
TW202212667A TW110116418A TW110116418A TW202212667A TW 202212667 A TW202212667 A TW 202212667A TW 110116418 A TW110116418 A TW 110116418A TW 110116418 A TW110116418 A TW 110116418A TW 202212667 A TW202212667 A TW 202212667A
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steam
water
washing machine
tank
air
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TW110116418A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI858255B (en
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米田智亮
藤原宣彦
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日商松下知識產權經營股份有限公司
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/04Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers  non-electrically
    • D06F33/08Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers  non-electrically substantially hydraulically
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/04Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers  non-electrically
    • D06F33/10Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers  non-electrically substantially pneumatically

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)

Abstract

This washing machine is provided with a tub, a drum, a steam-generating part, and a ventilation fan. The drum is provided in the interior of the tub. The steam-generating part is provided on the tub and generates steam. The ventilation fan supplies the steam generated by the steam-generating part to the interior of the drum.

Description

洗衣機washing machine

本揭示是有關於一種洗衣機。The present disclosure is related to a washing machine.

專利文獻1揭示一種將蒸汽朝滾筒內供給的滾筒式洗衣機。Patent Document 1 discloses a drum-type washing machine that supplies steam into the drum.

專利文獻1之滾筒式洗衣機是將洗滌水以比滾筒底面更低的水位供水至槽體內,藉由設置於槽體內之洗滌用加熱器將洗滌水加熱來使蒸汽生成,並且使滾筒旋轉,將蒸汽從滾筒側壁的小孔供給至滾筒內。 先前技術文獻 The front-loading type washing machine of Patent Document 1 supplies washing water into the tank at a water level lower than the bottom surface of the drum, generates steam by heating the washing water by a washing heater provided in the tank, and rotates the drum to rotate the drum. The steam is supplied into the drum from the small holes in the side wall of the drum. prior art literature

專利文獻 專利文獻1:日本專利特開2014-151187號公報 Patent Literature Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-151187

本揭示提供一種可以有效率地將蒸汽朝容置槽內供給的洗衣機。The present disclosure provides a washing machine that can efficiently supply steam into the accommodating tank.

本揭示之洗衣機具備:槽體;容置槽,設置於槽體內;蒸汽生成部,設置於槽體,使蒸汽生成;及送風部,將藉由蒸汽生成部所生成之蒸汽朝容置槽內供給。The washing machine of the present disclosure includes: a tank body; an accommodating tank provided in the tank body; a steam generating part provided in the tank body to generate steam; supply.

又,本揭示之洗衣機具備:槽體;容置槽,設置於槽體內;供水部,對槽體供給水;風供給單元,對槽體供給風;蒸汽生成部,設置於槽體內,生成蒸汽;及控制部。並且,控制部驅動供水部來使其供水至槽體內,且驅動蒸汽生成部,藉由所供水的水來使蒸汽生成,並驅動風供給單元來使蒸汽送風至容置槽內。Furthermore, the washing machine of the present disclosure includes: a tank body; an accommodating tank provided in the tank body; a water supply unit for supplying water to the tank body; an air supply unit for supplying air to the tank body; ; and the Control Department. The control unit drives the water supply unit to supply water into the tank, drives the steam generator to generate steam from the supplied water, and drives the air supply unit to blow the steam into the storage tank.

本揭示之洗衣機可以有效率地將蒸汽朝容置槽內供給。The washing machine of the present disclosure can efficiently supply steam into the accommodating tank.

用以實施發明之形態 以下,一邊參照圖式,一邊詳細地說明實施形態。另外,本揭示並不因附加圖式及以下的說明而受到限定。 (實施形態1) Form for carrying out the invention Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, the present disclosure is not limited by the attached drawings and the following description. (Embodiment 1)

以下,使用圖1~7,來說明本揭示的實施形態1之洗衣機100。 [洗衣機的構成] Hereinafter, the washing machine 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure will be described using FIGS. 1 to 7 . [Constitution of washing machine]

圖1是顯示實施形態1之洗衣機100的構成的概略的縱剖面圖,圖2是顯示實施形態1之洗衣機100的構成的概略的正面剖面圖。首先,使用圖1及圖2來說明洗衣機100的構成。另外,以下,有時將如圖1所示地設置了洗衣機100之狀態(相當於本揭示之設置狀態)下的鉛直方向作為上下方向來記載。這點在其他的實施形態之洗衣機中也是同樣的。1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the outline of the configuration of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a front sectional view showing the outline of the configuration of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment. First, the configuration of the washing machine 100 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 . In addition, below, the vertical direction in the state (equivalent to the installation state of this indication) in which the washing machine 100 was installed as shown in FIG. 1 may be described as an up-down direction. This point is the same also in the washing machine of other embodiment.

如圖1所示,洗衣機100為滾筒式洗衣機,具備:殼體110;及槽單元200,在殼體110內容置被處理物。槽單元200包含:本揭示之容置槽的一例即滾筒210,具有包圍旋轉軸RX的大致圓筒形狀的周壁211;及槽體220,容置滾筒210。滾筒210構成為可容置被處理物,槽體220構成為可積蓄水(以下亦稱為「洗滌水」)。亦即,洗衣機100具備:槽體220;及滾筒210,設置於槽體220內。被處理物為例如衣物、帽子、鞋子、玩具等。在周壁211形成有複數個使滾筒210之內外連通的孔214,複數個孔214使積蓄於槽體220的水通過滾筒210的內部。在滾筒210的內部設置有三個擋板(未圖示)以成為預定間隔,擋板伴隨於滾筒210的旋轉而將被處理物提起並使其朝下方落下。As shown in FIG. 1 , the washing machine 100 is a drum-type washing machine, and includes a casing 110 , and a tank unit 200 , and a to-be-processed object is accommodated in the casing 110 . The tank unit 200 includes: a drum 210 , which is an example of the accommodating tank of the present disclosure, having a substantially cylindrical peripheral wall 211 surrounding the rotation axis RX; The drum 210 is configured to accommodate the object to be treated, and the tank body 220 is configured to store water (hereinafter also referred to as "wash water"). That is, the washing machine 100 includes: the tank body 220 ; and the drum 210 , which are provided in the tank body 220 . The objects to be treated are, for example, clothing, hats, shoes, toys, and the like. A plurality of holes 214 for communicating the inside and outside of the drum 210 are formed in the peripheral wall 211 , and the plurality of holes 214 allow the water accumulated in the tank body 220 to pass through the inside of the drum 210 . Three baffles (not shown) are provided inside the drum 210 at predetermined intervals, and the baffles lift and drop the object to be processed in accordance with the rotation of the drum 210 .

又,本實施形態之洗衣機100具備:蒸汽生成部160,設置於槽體220,使蒸汽生成。蒸汽生成部160包含:本揭示之加熱器的一例即溫水加熱器163,將積蓄於槽體220內的洗滌水加熱。在溫水加熱器163設置有後述的溫度保險絲(未圖示)。本實施形態之蒸汽生成部160最好位於比滾筒210底面更低的位置。這是因為會藉由蒸汽產生上升氣流,所以可以有效率地將槽體220內產生的蒸汽朝滾筒210內供給的緣故。本實施形態之溫水加熱器163配設於槽體220的下部。亦即,蒸汽生成部160及溫水加熱器163在洗衣機100的設置狀態中,配設於滾筒210的下方。Moreover, the washing machine 100 of this embodiment is provided with the steam generating part 160 provided in the tank 220, and generating steam. The steam generator 160 includes a warm water heater 163 which is an example of the heater of the present disclosure, and heats the wash water stored in the tank body 220 . A thermal fuse (not shown) to be described later is provided in the warm water heater 163 . The steam generating part 160 of this embodiment is preferably located at a position lower than the bottom surface of the drum 210 . This is because an upward airflow is generated by the steam, so that the steam generated in the tank body 220 can be efficiently supplied into the drum 210 . The warm water heater 163 of the present embodiment is arranged at the lower part of the tank body 220 . That is, the steam generator 160 and the warm water heater 163 are arranged below the drum 210 in the installation state of the washing machine 100 .

又,溫水加熱器163配設成長邊方向與洗衣機100的設置狀態中的水平面成為大致平行。亦即,溫水加熱器163在洗衣機100的設置狀態中,呈水平地配置於滾筒210的下方。藉此,相較於設置成溫水加熱器163的長邊方向與滾筒210的底面成為大致平行的情況,洗衣機100可以藉由較少的洗滌水來使溫水加熱器163淹沒於水中。洗衣機100藉由將蒸汽所需的洗滌水設成少量的構成,可以提升熱效率,在短時間內產生蒸汽。又,洗衣機100可以將滾筒210的內部最下端與蒸汽所需的設定水位的距離擴大,而抑制因水位之誤測導致容置於滾筒210內的被處理物浸水的情形。另外,溫水加熱器163亦可設置成長邊方向往下方傾斜。在此情況下,溫水加熱器163的發熱部分最好比溫度保險絲更下方。藉此,即便溫水加熱器163未淹沒於水中而被加熱,仍可在成為預定溫度以上時,藉由溫度保險絲阻斷電力而停止加熱。因此,即便將蒸汽所需的設定水位設置於溫水加熱器163的附近,仍可保證安全性。Moreover, the hot water heater 163 is arranged so that the longitudinal direction is substantially parallel to the horizontal plane in the installed state of the washing machine 100 . That is, in the installation state of the washing machine 100, the warm water heater 163 is horizontally arranged below the drum 210. Therefore, compared with the case where the longitudinal direction of the warm water heater 163 is substantially parallel to the bottom surface of the drum 210, the washing machine 100 can submerge the warm water heater 163 in water with less washing water. The washing machine 100 can improve thermal efficiency and generate steam in a short time by reducing the amount of washing water required for steam. In addition, the washing machine 100 can increase the distance between the innermost end of the drum 210 and the set water level required for steam, thereby preventing the object to be treated in the drum 210 from being flooded due to misdetection of the water level. In addition, the warm water heater 163 may be arranged to be inclined downward in the longitudinal direction. In this case, the heat generating portion of the warm water heater 163 is preferably located below the thermal fuse. Thereby, even if the warm water heater 163 is heated without being submerged in water, when the temperature becomes equal to or higher than the predetermined temperature, the electric power is interrupted by the thermal fuse to stop the heating. Therefore, even if the set water level required for steam is provided in the vicinity of the warm water heater 163, safety can be ensured.

在溫水加熱器163內置有溫度保險絲。溫水加熱器163由於在成為預定溫度以上時會藉由溫度保險絲而自動地停止加熱,因此即便在水位感測器321誤測水位的情況下,也會抑制溫水加熱器163在未淹沒於水中的狀態下空燒的情形。另外,溫度保險絲也可以取代內置於溫水加熱器163,改設置於槽體220的外壁。此外,在藉由水溫偵測感測器161所偵測到的水溫T超過比上限溫控溫度更高的預定異常溫度的情況下,亦可停止溫水加熱器163並且對操作部123發出錯誤顯示。A thermal fuse is built in the warm water heater 163 . Since the warm water heater 163 automatically stops heating by the thermal fuse when the temperature reaches a predetermined temperature or higher, even if the water level sensor 321 erroneously detects the water level, the warm water heater 163 is prevented from being submerged in the water. The case of empty burning in the state of water. In addition, the thermal fuse may be installed on the outer wall of the tank body 220 instead of being built in the warm water heater 163 . In addition, when the water temperature T detected by the water temperature detection sensor 161 exceeds a predetermined abnormal temperature higher than the upper limit temperature control temperature, the warm water heater 163 can also be stopped and the operation unit 123 Issue an error display.

殼體110包含:前壁111,形成有用於將被處理物朝槽單元200投入的投入口119;及後壁112,位於與前壁111為相反側。又,殼體110包含:殼體頂壁113,在前壁111與後壁112之間大致水平地延伸;及殼體底壁114,位於與殼體頂壁113為相反側。在滾筒210及槽體220各自形成開口部213,前述開口部213與形成於前壁111的投入口119連通。The casing 110 includes a front wall 111 in which an input port 119 for inputting the object to be processed into the tank unit 200 is formed, and a rear wall 112 located on the opposite side to the front wall 111 . Further, the casing 110 includes a casing top wall 113 extending substantially horizontally between the front wall 111 and the rear wall 112 , and a casing bottom wall 114 located on the opposite side of the casing top wall 113 . An opening 213 is formed in each of the drum 210 and the tank body 220 , and the opening 213 communicates with the input port 119 formed in the front wall 111 .

洗衣機100更具備:門體120,安裝在前壁111。門體120是在將形成於前壁111的投入口119閉塞的關閉位置與將投入口119開放的開啟位置之間旋動。使用者可以使門體120旋動至開啟位置,並通過前壁111的投入口119來將被處理物朝滾筒210投入。然後,使用者可以使門體120移動至關閉位置,讓洗衣機100洗滌被處理物。另外,圖1所示之門體120是處在關閉位置。The washing machine 100 further includes a door body 120 mounted on the front wall 111 . The door body 120 is rotated between a closed position in which the inlet port 119 formed in the front wall 111 is closed, and an open position in which the inlet port 119 is opened. The user can rotate the door body 120 to the open position, and input the object to be processed toward the drum 210 through the input port 119 of the front wall 111 . Then, the user can move the door body 120 to the closed position and let the washing machine 100 wash the objects to be treated. In addition, the door body 120 shown in FIG. 1 is in the closed position.

滾筒210繞著在前壁111與後壁112之間延伸的旋轉軸RX旋轉。投入滾筒210的被處理物伴隨於滾筒210的旋轉而在滾筒210內移動,並受到洗衣、洗清及脫水當中,與使用者所選擇之行程對應的處理。The drum 210 rotates around a rotation axis RX extending between the front wall 111 and the rear wall 112 . The to-be-processed object put into the drum 210 moves in the drum 210 along with the rotation of the drum 210, and is processed according to the course selected by the user among the laundry, washing and dehydration.

滾筒210包含:周壁211;及底壁212,與位於關閉位置的門體120相向。槽體220具備:底部221,包圍滾筒210的底壁212及周壁211的一部分;及前部222,在底部221與門體120之間,包圍滾筒210的周壁211的其他部分。The drum 210 includes: a peripheral wall 211; and a bottom wall 212, facing the door 120 at the closed position. The tank body 220 includes a bottom portion 221 surrounding the bottom wall 212 of the drum 210 and a part of the peripheral wall 211 ;

槽單元200包含:旋轉軸桿230,安裝在滾筒210的底壁212。旋轉軸桿230沿著旋轉軸RX朝向後壁112延伸。旋轉軸桿230貫通槽體220的底部221,並出現在槽體220與後壁112之間。The tank unit 200 includes: a rotating shaft 230 mounted on the bottom wall 212 of the drum 210 . The rotation shaft 230 extends toward the rear wall 112 along the rotation axis RX. The rotating shaft 230 penetrates through the bottom 221 of the groove body 220 and appears between the groove body 220 and the rear wall 112 .

洗衣機100更具備:馬達231,安裝在槽體220的下方;皮帶輪232,安裝在露出於槽體220外的旋轉軸桿230;及皮帶233,用於將馬達231的動力傳達至皮帶輪232。當馬達231作動時,馬達231的動力會傳達至皮帶233、皮帶輪232及旋轉軸桿230。其結果,滾筒210會在槽體220內旋轉。The washing machine 100 further includes a motor 231 installed below the tank body 220 ; a pulley 232 installed on the rotating shaft 230 exposed outside the tank body 220 ; When the motor 231 is actuated, the power of the motor 231 is transmitted to the belt 233 , the pulley 232 and the rotating shaft 230 . As a result, the drum 210 rotates in the tank body 220 .

洗衣機100更具備:墊件構造116,配設於槽體220的前部222與門體120之間。旋動至關閉位置的門體120會壓縮墊件構造116。其結果,墊件構造116在門體120與前部222之間形成水密密封構造。The washing machine 100 further includes a cushion structure 116 disposed between the front portion 222 of the tank body 220 and the door body 120 . Rotating the door 120 to the closed position compresses the cushion formation 116 . As a result, the gasket structure 116 forms a watertight sealing structure between the door body 120 and the front portion 222 .

洗衣機100實施測定被處理物的量之布量感測。布量感測是例如使滾筒210加速至規定的旋轉數,並從此時的馬達231的電流值來測定。The washing machine 100 implements cloth amount sensing for measuring the amount of the object to be treated. In the cloth amount sensing, for example, the drum 210 is accelerated to a predetermined number of rotations, and is measured from the current value of the motor 231 at that time.

洗衣機100更具備:本揭示之風供給單元的一例即乾燥單元700。乾燥單元700是對槽體220供給風的構件。乾燥單元700包含:空氣過濾器711、乾燥管道710、本揭示之空氣加熱部的一例即熱交換部712、本揭示之送風部的一例即送風風扇730、吸氣管750及送氣管760。吸氣管750及送氣管760構成風路的一部分,前述風路作為本揭示之風路的一例,其設置送風風扇730,並且與槽體220連接。The washing machine 100 further includes a drying unit 700 which is an example of the air supply unit of the present disclosure. The drying unit 700 is a member that supplies air to the tank body 220 . The drying unit 700 includes an air filter 711 , a drying duct 710 , a heat exchange part 712 , which is an example of an air heating part of the present disclosure; The air intake pipe 750 and the air supply pipe 760 constitute a part of the air passage. The air passage is an example of the air passage of the present disclosure. The air passage is provided with the air blowing fan 730 and is connected to the tank body 220 .

在此,空氣過濾器711從滾筒210所送出的空氣中將棉絨去除。熱交換部712是藉由熱泵或乾燥用加熱器所構成,並且與通過空氣過濾器711之空氣交換熱,藉此來將供給的風加熱。乾燥管道710容置空氣過濾器711及熱交換部712。送風風扇730接合於乾燥管道710而生成風。亦即,送風風扇730將藉由蒸汽生成部160所生成之蒸汽朝滾筒210內供給。吸氣管750規定從槽單元200到送風風扇730的空氣的流動路徑。送氣管760規定從送風風扇730朝槽單元200送出的空氣之流動。Here, the air filter 711 removes the lint from the air sent from the drum 210 . The heat exchange part 712 is constituted by a heat pump or a drying heater, and heats the supplied air by exchanging heat with the air passing through the air filter 711 . The drying duct 710 accommodates the air filter 711 and the heat exchange part 712 . The blower fan 730 is coupled to the drying duct 710 to generate wind. That is, the blower fan 730 supplies the steam generated by the steam generation part 160 into the drum 210 . The intake duct 750 defines the flow path of the air from the tank unit 200 to the blower fan 730 . The air supply duct 760 regulates the flow of the air sent from the air supply fan 730 to the tank unit 200 .

乾燥單元700是藉由從吸氣管750引入槽單元200的空氣,並通過送氣管760將空氣送入槽單元200,而構成包含槽單元200的循環風路。The drying unit 700 constitutes a circulating air path including the tank unit 200 by introducing the air into the tank unit 200 from the suction pipe 750 and sending the air into the tank unit 200 through the air supply pipe 760 .

當送風風扇730旋轉時,在吸氣管750內作出負壓環境,另一方面則在送氣管760內作出正壓環境,而朝滾筒210內供給風。因此,洗衣機100是具備藉由乾燥單元700與槽單元200所構成之循環風路的循環式洗衣乾燥機。When the blower fan 730 rotates, a negative pressure environment is created in the air intake duct 750 , while a positive pressure environment is created in the air supply duct 760 , and air is supplied into the drum 210 . Therefore, the washing machine 100 is a circulation-type washing-drying machine provided with a circulation air duct constituted by the drying unit 700 and the tank unit 200 .

在吸氣管750與槽單元200的接合面設置有吸氣口751,在送氣管760與槽單元200的接合面設置有送氣口761。乾燥單元700包含吸氣口751及送氣口761。吸氣口751是一種用於在送風風扇730的上游側中,在洗衣機100的設置狀態中的蒸汽生成部160的上方位置連接槽體220與吸氣管750,將槽體220內的空氣進行吸氣的開口部。送氣口761是一種用於在熱交換部712及送風風扇730的下游側中,連接槽體220與送氣管760,將空氣(蒸汽)送風至滾筒210內的開口部。因為會藉由蒸汽而產生上升氣流,所以吸氣口751最好設置於比本實施形態之蒸汽生成部160所包含之溫水加熱器163更高的位置。吸氣口751尤其最好設置於槽體220上部,前述槽體220容易蓄積包含蒸汽之已加溫的空氣。此外,吸氣口751最好設置於比送氣口761更高的位置。The air intake port 751 is provided in the joint surface of the air intake pipe 750 and the tank unit 200 , and the air supply port 761 is provided in the joint surface of the air supply pipe 760 and the tank unit 200 . The drying unit 700 includes an air intake port 751 and an air supply port 761 . The air inlet 751 is used to connect the tank body 220 and the air intake pipe 750 on the upstream side of the blower fan 730 at the upper position of the steam generator 160 in the installed state of the washing machine 100, and to carry out the air in the tank body 220. Inhalation opening. The air supply port 761 is an opening for connecting the tank body 220 and the air supply pipe 760 on the downstream side of the heat exchange part 712 and the blower fan 730 to blow air (steam) into the drum 210 . Since an upward airflow is generated by the steam, the intake port 751 is preferably provided at a higher position than the hot water heater 163 included in the steam generating part 160 of the present embodiment. In particular, the suction port 751 is preferably provided at the upper portion of the tank body 220, and the tank body 220 is likely to store warmed air containing steam. In addition, it is preferable that the intake port 751 is provided at a higher position than the air supply port 761 .

在乾燥單元700設置有檢測乾燥單元700內之空氣的溫度的乾燥用溫度感測器。另外,如本實施形態,作為乾燥用溫度感測器,亦可分別設置有吸入溫度感測器162a及吹出溫度感測器162b,前述吸入溫度感測器162a偵測從吸氣口751吸入之空氣的溫度,前述吹出溫度感測器162b偵測藉由熱交換部712所加熱之空氣的溫度。亦即,吹出溫度感測器162b是本揭示之吹出溫度偵測部的一例,偵測送氣口761附近之蒸汽的溫度。The drying unit 700 is provided with a drying temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the air in the drying unit 700 . In addition, as in the present embodiment, as the drying temperature sensor, a suction temperature sensor 162 a and a blowing temperature sensor 162 b may be provided, respectively, and the suction temperature sensor 162 a detects the suction temperature from the suction port 751 . As for the temperature of the air, the aforementioned blowing temperature sensor 162b detects the temperature of the air heated by the heat exchange part 712 . That is, the blowing temperature sensor 162b is an example of the blowing temperature detecting part of the present disclosure, and detects the temperature of the steam in the vicinity of the air supply port 761 .

如圖2所示,作為本揭示之供水部的一例,機100具備:供水單元139,對槽體220供給水。供水單元139包含:供水口140,連接於水龍頭(未圖示);供水閥141;洗劑容置部150,容置洗劑;及供水管151,連接洗劑容置部150與槽單元200。As shown in FIG. 2 , as an example of the water supply unit of the present disclosure, the machine 100 includes a water supply unit 139 for supplying water to the tank body 220 . The water supply unit 139 includes: a water supply port 140, which is connected to a faucet (not shown); a water supply valve 141; .

為了不接觸容置於滾筒210的被處理物,所供水的洗滌水宜朝槽體220內部供水。因此,供水管151配置於槽體220的後側上部,且藉由供水管151所構成的流路亦可沿著槽體220的後面來形成。又,為了不讓水加到滾筒210內部,亦可設成:間歇地開放供水閥141來使所供水的水量減少,且讓所供水的水沿著槽體220的內側之面流下。另外,亦可具備第1供水流路與第2供水流路,並因應用途來分開使用第1供水流路與第2供水流路,前述第1供水流路是為了讓洗滌水接觸容置於滾筒210的被處理物而供水,前述第2供水流路是為了不讓洗滌水接觸容置於滾筒210的被處理物而供水。In order not to contact the objects to be treated accommodated in the drum 210 , the supplied washing water should preferably be supplied to the inside of the tank body 220 . Therefore, the water supply pipe 151 is arranged at the upper rear side of the tank body 220 , and the flow path formed by the water supply pipe 151 can also be formed along the rear surface of the tank body 220 . Moreover, in order to prevent water from being added to the drum 210 , the water supply valve 141 may be opened intermittently to reduce the amount of water to be supplied, and the water to be supplied may flow down along the inner surface of the tank body 220 . In addition, a first water supply flow path and a second water supply flow path may be provided, and the first water supply flow path and the second water supply flow path may be used separately according to the application. The object to be treated in the drum 210 is supplied with water, and the second water supply flow path is to supply water so that the washing water does not come into contact with the object to be treated accommodated in the drum 210 .

又,如圖1所示,洗衣機100具備:上游循環管640、下游循環管650、排水管660、排水閥690及線屑過濾器152。在此,上游循環管640規定從槽體220朝循環泵610流動的水的路徑。下游循環管650規定從循環泵610朝槽體220返回的水的路徑。排水管660規定朝殼體110外的排水路徑。線屑過濾器152回收線屑等之異物。排水閥690安裝在排水管660。將積蓄於槽體220的水排水的本實施形態之排水部包含排水閥690,並且被規定在從滾筒210到排水管660的流路。上游循環管640在與槽體220的連接部附近分歧而形成有空氣收集器(air trap)630,且在空氣收集器630上部與空氣管631連接。在空氣管631的上部設置有偵測槽體220內的水位的水位感測器321,是本揭示之水位偵測部的一例。Moreover, as shown in FIG. 1, the washing machine 100 is provided with the upstream circulation pipe 640, the downstream circulation pipe 650, the drain pipe 660, the drain valve 690, and the lint filter 152. Here, the upstream circulation pipe 640 defines the path of the water flowing from the tank body 220 to the circulation pump 610 . The downstream circulation pipe 650 defines the path of the water returning from the circulation pump 610 to the tank body 220 . The drain pipe 660 defines a drain path toward the outside of the housing 110 . The lint filter 152 collects foreign matter such as lint. The drain valve 690 is installed on the drain pipe 660 . The drain part of this embodiment which drains the water accumulated in the tank body 220 contains the drain valve 690, and is prescribed|regulated to the flow path from the drum 210 to the drain pipe 660. An air trap 630 is formed in the upstream circulation pipe 640 in the vicinity of the connection portion with the tank body 220 , and an air pipe 631 is connected to the upper part of the air trap 630 . A water level sensor 321 for detecting the water level in the tank body 220 is disposed on the upper part of the air pipe 631, which is an example of the water level detecting part of the present disclosure.

洗衣機100具備:本揭示之水位偵測部的一例即水位感測器321。水位感測器321是藉由MEMS式壓力感測器所構成。水位感測器321由於可以藉由採用MEMS式壓力感測器來高精度地偵測水位,因此可以抑制朝滾筒210內的浸水或是溫水加熱器163的露出。因此,變得不需要為了對應水位之誤測而將滾筒210之下端到溫水加熱器163的距離拉長,所以提升設計的自由度。The washing machine 100 is provided with the water level sensor 321 which is an example of the water level detection part of this disclosure. The water level sensor 321 is formed by a MEMS pressure sensor. Since the water level sensor 321 can detect the water level with high accuracy by using a MEMS pressure sensor, it is possible to suppress the water immersion into the drum 210 or the exposure of the warm water heater 163 . Therefore, it becomes unnecessary to lengthen the distance from the lower end of the drum 210 to the warm water heater 163 in order to cope with the false detection of the water level, so that the degree of freedom of design is improved.

另外,作為本揭示之水位偵測部的一例,亦可取代藉由MEMS式壓力感測器所構成之水位感測器321,改使用進行電極偵測的感測器或是進行水位偵測的感測器,前述電極偵測是一種讀取電極間的電位變化來偵測水位之偵測,前述水位偵測是一種由浮子感測器(float sensor)所進行之偵測。由於該等水位偵測部敏銳地反映水位的降低,因此可以有效地抑制溫水加熱器163在未淹沒於水中的狀態下空燒的情形。In addition, as an example of the water level detection part of the present disclosure, the water level sensor 321 composed of a MEMS pressure sensor can also be replaced, and a sensor for electrode detection or a water level detection sensor can be used instead. In the sensor, the electrode detection is a detection of reading the potential change between electrodes to detect the water level, and the water level detection is a detection performed by a float sensor. Since the water level detection parts are sensitive to the decrease of the water level, the situation where the warm water heater 163 is not submerged in water can be effectively suppressed from burning empty.

線屑過濾器152亦可作成在洗滌水變成高溫時被鎖住裝卸的構成。藉此,在後述的蒸汽供給控制中,可以將線屑過濾器152脫離導致高溫的洗滌水流出至外部的情形加以抑制。The lint filter 152 may be locked and detached when the washing water becomes high temperature. Thereby, in the steam supply control to be described later, it is possible to suppress the detachment of the lint filter 152 and the outflow of the high-temperature washing water to the outside.

洗衣機100具備:本揭示之水溫偵測部的一例即水溫偵測感測器161。水溫偵測感測器161安裝在槽體220的外側壁面,並偵測槽體220內之洗滌水的溫度。另外,水溫偵測感測器161的安裝處不限定於槽體220的外側壁面,只要可以偵測槽體220內的水溫T即可,例如亦可為槽體220的內側。The washing machine 100 is provided with the water temperature detection sensor 161 which is an example of the water temperature detection part of this disclosure. The water temperature detection sensor 161 is installed on the outer side wall of the tank body 220 and detects the temperature of the washing water in the tank body 220 . In addition, the installation location of the water temperature detection sensor 161 is not limited to the outer sidewall surface of the tank body 220 , as long as it can detect the water temperature T in the tank body 220 , for example, the inner side of the tank body 220 .

又,洗衣機100具備操作部123。操作部123包含:按鈕,接收使用者的操作;及顯示部。使用者可以藉由操作部123的按鈕來選擇各種行程,與已選擇之行程有關的資訊會顯示於顯示部。另外,操作部123亦可藉由觸控面板來構成。各種行程包含:洗滌行程、乾燥行程、把洗滌到乾燥作為一環來進行之洗滌乾燥行程、不洗滌被處理物而僅以蒸汽來處理之鬆柔行程(refresh course)、不放入被處理物而對洗滌槽進行處理之槽體洗淨行程等。作為該等行程的一部分,進行後述的蒸汽供給控制。另外,各種行程亦可包含僅由蒸汽供給控制所構成之行程。Moreover, the washing machine 100 includes the operation unit 123 . The operation unit 123 includes buttons for receiving user's operations, and a display unit. The user can select various itineraries through the buttons of the operation part 123, and the information related to the selected itinerary is displayed on the display part. In addition, the operation unit 123 may be constituted by a touch panel. Various courses include: washing course, drying course, washing and drying course in which washing and drying are performed as one cycle, refreshing course in which only the object to be treated is treated with steam without washing, and the The tank cleaning process for the treatment of the washing tank, etc. As part of these strokes, steam supply control described later is performed. In addition, various strokes may include strokes constituted only by steam supply control.

又,洗衣機100具備控制部170。控制部170除了控制洗衣機100整體之外,尤其還執行蒸汽供給控制。詳細內容將於後敘述,控制部170驅動供水單元139來使其供水至槽體220內,且驅動蒸汽生成部160,藉由所供水的水來使蒸汽生成,並驅動乾燥單元700來使蒸汽送風至滾筒210內。另外,圖1所示之控制部170的位置僅為一例,亦可配置於其他的位置。又,控制部170具有具處理器及記憶體的電腦系統。並且,藉由讓處理器執行儲存於記憶體的程式,電腦系統即作為控制部170來發揮功能。處理器所執行之程式在此處雖然是設為預先記錄於電腦系統的記憶體中,但也可以記錄於記憶卡等的非臨時記錄媒體來提供,亦可通過網際網路等電信線路來提供。 [蒸汽供給控制] Moreover, the washing machine 100 includes the control unit 170 . In addition to controlling the entire washing machine 100, the control unit 170 particularly executes steam supply control. Details will be described later. The control unit 170 drives the water supply unit 139 to supply water into the tank body 220, drives the steam generator 160 to generate steam from the supplied water, and drives the drying unit 700 to generate steam. Air is supplied to the drum 210 . In addition, the position of the control part 170 shown in FIG. 1 is only an example, and may be arrange|positioned at another position. Moreover, the control part 170 has a computer system which has a processor and a memory. Furthermore, by causing the processor to execute the program stored in the memory, the computer system functions as the control unit 170 . Although the program executed by the processor is set to be pre-recorded in the memory of the computer system, it can also be provided in a non-temporary recording medium such as a memory card, or via a telecommunication line such as the Internet. . [Steam supply control]

蒸汽供給控制是藉由使蒸汽作用於被處理物,而發揮衣物的除皺、除菌、除臭、過敏原的去除或去活化等效果。蒸汽供給控制包含例如以下工序:供水工序,對蒸汽生成部160供水;蒸汽工序,生成蒸汽;乾燥工序,使潮濕的被處理物乾燥;及冷卻工序,冷卻槽體220內的洗滌水。與蒸汽供給控制有關的工序時間及滾筒210的旋轉時限等,是根據被處理物的量或洗滌水的溫度來決定。Steam supply control is to exert effects such as wrinkle removal, sterilization, deodorization, allergen removal or deactivation of clothes by applying steam to the object to be treated. The steam supply control includes, for example, the following steps: a water supply step for supplying water to the steam generator 160 ; a steam step for generating steam; a drying step for drying the wet object to be processed; The process time related to the steam supply control, the rotation time limit of the drum 210, and the like are determined according to the amount of the to-be-processed object or the temperature of the wash water.

以下,作為蒸汽供給控制的一例,針對包含蒸汽工序及乾燥工序之鬆柔行程進行說明。以下,如圖2所示,將比滾筒210之內底面更高的水位設為A水位,將比滾筒210底面更低的水位且為蒸汽工序之設定水位的水位設為B水位,將比B水位更低的水位且溫水加熱器163有露出之虞的水位設為C水位。Hereinafter, as an example of the steam supply control, a soft stroke including a steam step and a drying step will be described. Hereinafter, as shown in FIG. 2 , the water level higher than the inner bottom surface of the drum 210 is set as the A water level, the water level lower than the bottom surface of the drum 210 and the set water level of the steam process is set as the B water level, and the water level higher than the B level is set as the water level B. The lower water level and the water level at which the warm water heater 163 may be exposed is set to the C water level.

圖3是顯示實施形態1之洗衣機100的蒸汽供給控制(鬆柔行程)的流程圖。FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing steam supply control (softening stroke) of the washing machine 100 according to the first embodiment.

如圖3所示,當開始鬆柔行程時(步驟S101),控制部170執行供水工序(步驟S102)。具體而言,控制部170開動供水閥141朝洗劑容置部150供給水,所供給的水是為了不接觸容置於滾筒210的被處理物而朝槽體220內部供水(步驟S102)。控制部170判定藉由水位感測器321所偵測到的水位是否為B水位以上(步驟S103)。直到到達B水位為止(步驟S103為「否」),控制部170持續供水(步驟S102)。當藉由水位感測器321偵測出已到達B水位時(步驟S103為「是」),控制部170關閉供水閥141並朝蒸汽工序前進。亦即,控制部170執行將蒸汽送風至槽體220內的蒸汽工序。As shown in FIG. 3 , when the loosening stroke is started (step S101 ), the control unit 170 executes the water supply process (step S102 ). Specifically, the control unit 170 operates the water supply valve 141 to supply water to the lotion accommodating unit 150, and the supplied water supplies water into the tank 220 so as not to contact the to-be-processed object accommodated in the drum 210 (step S102). The control part 170 determines whether the water level detected by the water level sensor 321 is the B water level or more (step S103). The control unit 170 continues the water supply until the water level B is reached (NO in step S103 ) (step S102 ). When it is detected by the water level sensor 321 that the water level B has been reached (YES in step S103 ), the control unit 170 closes the water supply valve 141 and proceeds to the steaming process. That is, the control part 170 performs the steam process of blowing steam into the tank body 220.

當開始蒸汽工序時,控制部170開始溫水加熱器163的通電(步驟S104)。像這樣,藉由在供水完成的狀態下開始蒸汽工序,可以在溫水加熱器163完全浸於洗滌水的狀態下將溫水加熱器163加熱。因此,可以抑制溫水加熱器163空燒的情形。另外,只要是溫水加熱器163完全浸於洗滌水的狀態的話,就也可以在供水工序中開始溫水加熱器163的通電。When the steam process is started, the control unit 170 starts energization of the hot water heater 163 (step S104). In this way, by starting the steam process in the state in which the water supply is completed, the warm water heater 163 can be heated in a state in which the warm water heater 163 is completely immersed in the washing water. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the hot water heater 163 from burning empty. In addition, as long as the warm water heater 163 is completely immersed in the washing water, the energization of the warm water heater 163 may be started in the water supply step.

控制部170使溫水加熱器163加熱洗滌水,直到藉由水溫偵測感測器161所偵測到的洗滌水的溫度到達預定溫度即上限溫控溫度為止。上限溫控溫度設定為例如60℃。積蓄於蒸汽生成部160的洗滌水會在溫水加熱器163附近過冷沸騰(subcooled boiling)而生成蒸汽。另外,積蓄於蒸汽生成部160的洗滌水亦可藉由普通的沸騰來生成蒸汽。The control part 170 makes the warm water heater 163 heat the wash water until the temperature of the wash water detected by the water temperature detection sensor 161 reaches a predetermined temperature, that is, the upper temperature control temperature. The upper limit temperature control temperature is set to, for example, 60°C. The wash water accumulated in the steam generator 160 is subcooled boiling near the warm water heater 163 to generate steam. In addition, the washing water accumulated in the steam generating part 160 may generate steam by ordinary boiling.

當洗滌水到達上限溫控溫度時,控制部170停止溫水加熱器163。當洗滌水降低至比上限溫控溫度更低的溫度即下限溫控溫度時,控制部170再次開始溫水加熱器163的通電。下限溫控溫度設定為例如55℃。When the wash water reaches the upper limit temperature control temperature, the control unit 170 stops the warm water heater 163 . When the wash water falls to a lower temperature limit temperature than the upper limit temperature control temperature, that is, the lower limit temperature control temperature, the control unit 170 restarts the energization of the warm water heater 163 . The lower limit temperature control temperature is set to, for example, 55°C.

在本實施形態中,開始溫水加熱器163的通電且經過2分鐘時,控制部170驅動送風風扇730(步驟S105)。亦即,控制部170在生成蒸汽的蒸汽工序中,當槽體220內的水到達預定水溫時,開始由乾燥單元700所進行之送風。In the present embodiment, when the energization of the hot water heater 163 is started and 2 minutes have passed, the control unit 170 drives the blower fan 730 (step S105). That is, the control part 170 starts the air blow by the drying unit 700 when the water in the tank body 220 reaches a predetermined water temperature in the steam generation process of steam.

又,控制部170在乾燥單元700的驅動已停止的狀態下,驅動供水單元139來使其供水至槽體220內,且驅動蒸汽生成部160,藉由所供水的水來使蒸汽生成。並且,控制部170驅動乾燥單元700來使蒸汽送風至滾筒210內。像這樣,藉由在供水完成而成為B水位以上的狀態下開始蒸汽工序,可以抑制因為送風風扇730的驅動所造成之風壓的變化導致水位感測器321誤測水位的情形。另外,蒸汽工序中的送風風扇730的驅動也可以間歇地動作。在送風風扇730已停止時藉由水位感測器321偵測水位,便可以抑制由風壓的變化所造成之誤測。In addition, the control unit 170 drives the water supply unit 139 to supply water into the tank body 220 while the driving of the drying unit 700 is stopped, and drives the steam generator 160 to generate steam from the supplied water. Then, the control unit 170 drives the drying unit 700 to blow the steam into the drum 210 . In this way, by starting the steam process in a state where the water supply is completed and the water level B or higher, the water level sensor 321 can prevent the water level sensor 321 from erroneously detecting the water level due to changes in wind pressure caused by the driving of the blower fan 730 . In addition, the drive of the blower fan 730 in the steam process may be operated intermittently. When the air supply fan 730 is stopped, the water level is detected by the water level sensor 321, so that the false detection caused by the change of the wind pressure can be suppressed.

在蒸汽工序中,控制部170讓用於使滾筒210旋轉的馬達231連續或間歇地動作。滾筒210的旋轉數設定為例如讓容置於滾筒210的被處理物滾動的約50~60r/min。當滾筒210以約50~60r/min旋轉時,滾筒210內之被處理物會藉由擋板而被提起至滾筒210內之上方,並從上方掉落。在本實施形態中,由於在滾筒210之背面設置有送氣口761,因此被處理物從上方落下時,會通過送氣口761前方而被噴吹蒸汽。藉此,被處理物可以有效率地獲得蒸汽的效果。又,在被處理物為衣物的情況下,當從上方落下時,衣物會因為被噴吹的風而攤開,因此可以有效率地撫平衣物的皺摺。In the steam process, the control unit 170 operates the motor 231 for rotating the drum 210 continuously or intermittently. The number of rotations of the drum 210 is set to, for example, about 50 to 60 r/min at which the object to be treated accommodated in the drum 210 is rolled. When the drum 210 rotates at about 50-60 r/min, the objects to be processed in the drum 210 will be lifted to the top of the drum 210 by the baffle plate, and fall from above. In this embodiment, since the air supply port 761 is provided in the back surface of the drum 210, when the to-be-processed object falls from the upper direction, it passes through the front of the air supply port 761 and is sprayed with steam. Thereby, the to-be-processed object can obtain the effect of steam efficiently. Furthermore, when the object to be treated is clothing, when it falls from above, the clothing is spread out by the blown wind, so that wrinkles in the clothing can be effectively smoothed out.

控制部170判定藉由水位感測器321所偵測到的水位是否未達C水位(步驟S106)。在水位為C水位以上時(步驟S106為「否」),控制部170前進至步驟S108的處理。在水位未達C水位時(步驟S106為「是」),控制部170停止溫水加熱器163的通電而前進至步驟S108的處理(步驟S107)。控制部170判定在開始溫水加熱器163的通電後是否已經過蒸汽工序時間ts(步驟S108)。直到經過蒸汽工序時間ts為止(步驟S108為「否」),控制部170反覆進行從步驟S104開始的處理。當經過蒸汽工序時間ts時(步驟S108為「是」),控制部170結束蒸汽工序而轉移至乾燥工序(步驟S109)。蒸汽工序時間ts設定為例如5分鐘左右。The control unit 170 determines whether the water level detected by the water level sensor 321 has not reached the C level (step S106). When the water level is equal to or higher than the C water level (NO in step S106 ), the control unit 170 proceeds to the process of step S108 . When the water level has not reached the C water level (YES in step S106 ), the control unit 170 stops energization of the hot water heater 163 and proceeds to the process of step S108 (step S107 ). The control unit 170 determines whether or not the steam process time ts has elapsed after the energization of the hot water heater 163 is started (step S108 ). Until the steam process time ts elapses (NO in step S108 ), the control unit 170 repeats the processing from step S104 . When the steaming step time ts has elapsed (YES in step S108 ), the control unit 170 ends the steaming step and shifts to the drying step (step S109 ). The steam step time ts is set to, for example, about 5 minutes.

蒸汽工序後的被處理物是被蒸汽弄濕而無法立即使用或穿著的狀態。因此,必須與一般的洗衣機的乾燥工序相同,一邊使滾筒210旋轉,一邊僅驅動送風風扇730或是同時驅動熱交換部712與送風風扇730,使潮濕的被處理物乾燥。亦即,控制部170執行使容置於槽體220內的被處理物乾燥的乾燥工序。The to-be-processed object after the steam process is wet with steam and cannot be used or worn immediately. Therefore, it is necessary to drive only the blower fan 730 or drive both the heat exchange part 712 and the blower fan 730 while rotating the drum 210 to dry the wet object to be processed, as in the drying process of a general washing machine. That is, the control part 170 performs the drying process which dries the to-be-processed object accommodated in the tank 220.

在本實施形態中,當開始乾燥工序時,控制部170停止溫水加熱器163,開始乾燥功能的驅動,亦即送風風扇730及熱交換部712的驅動(步驟S109)。另外,控制部170從藉由吸入溫度感測器162a所偵測到的吸入溫度與藉由吹出溫度感測器162b所偵測到的吹出溫度之差分,來判定被處理物的乾燥狀況。隨著被處理物乾燥,用於使被處理物的水分蒸發的熱量變小,因此控制部170在吸入溫度與吹出溫度之差分變小時,判定為乾燥的程度已變高。In the present embodiment, when the drying process is started, the control unit 170 stops the hot water heater 163 and starts the driving of the drying function, that is, the driving of the blower fan 730 and the heat exchange unit 712 (step S109). In addition, the control unit 170 determines the drying state of the object from the difference between the suction temperature detected by the suction temperature sensor 162a and the blowing temperature detected by the blowing temperature sensor 162b. As the object to be treated dries, the amount of heat for evaporating the moisture of the object to be treated becomes smaller. Therefore, when the difference between the suction temperature and the blowing temperature becomes smaller, the control unit 170 determines that the degree of drying has increased.

接著,說明將槽體220內的洗滌水冷卻的冷卻工序。冷卻工序之目的在於:藉由將洗滌水冷卻至預定溫度以下來進行排水,以抑制使用者燙傷的情形。另外,只要蒸汽工序後的洗滌水的水溫T在預定溫度以下,就也可以不執行冷卻工序。在本實施形態中,由於洗滌水的散熱量比從乾燥空氣獲得的熱量更大,因此乾燥工序的一部分兼作為冷卻工序,但亦可分別執行冷卻工序與乾燥工序。Next, a cooling process for cooling the washing water in the tank body 220 will be described. The purpose of the cooling process is to drain the water by cooling the washing water to a predetermined temperature or less, so as to prevent the user from getting burned. In addition, as long as the water temperature T of the washing water after the steam process is equal to or lower than the predetermined temperature, the cooling process may not be performed. In the present embodiment, since the heat radiation amount of the washing water is larger than that obtained from the drying air, a part of the drying process is also used as the cooling process, but the cooling process and the drying process may be performed separately.

在本實施形態中,將洗滌水放冷,直到藉由水溫偵測感測器161所偵測到的洗滌水的溫度低於預定溫度為止。控制部170判定藉由水溫偵測感測器161所偵測到的水溫T是否未達50℃(步驟S110)。在藉由水溫偵測感測器161所偵測到的水溫T為50℃以上時(步驟S110為「否」),控制部170藉由驅動狀態的送風風扇730來使洗滌水冷卻。另外,如同前述,由於洗滌水散熱的熱量比從乾燥空氣獲得的熱量更大,因此即便在驅動了熱交換部712的狀態下,洗滌水仍有在冷卻。In this embodiment, the washing water is allowed to cool until the temperature of the washing water detected by the water temperature detection sensor 161 is lower than a predetermined temperature. The control unit 170 determines whether the water temperature T detected by the water temperature detection sensor 161 is lower than 50° C. (step S110 ). When the water temperature T detected by the water temperature detection sensor 161 is 50° C. or higher (NO in step S110 ), the control unit 170 cools the washing water with the blower fan 730 in the driven state. In addition, as described above, since the heat radiated by the washing water is larger than the heat obtained from the drying air, the washing water is cooled even in the state where the heat exchange part 712 is driven.

又,控制部170將進行冷卻的時間即放冷時間t′與後述的t2相加(步驟S111)。水溫T的判定是在每次經過預定時間即放冷時間t′時進行。Moreover, the control part 170 adds cooling time t' which is the time to perform cooling, and t2 mentioned later (step S111). The determination of the water temperature T is performed every time a predetermined time, that is, a cooling time t' elapses.

排水動作是在冷卻工序後或冷卻工序時,洗滌水已被冷卻至預定水溫以下的情況下執行。在本實施形態中,當水溫T低於50℃時(步驟S110為「是」),控制部170執行排水動作(步驟S112)。控制部170開啟排水閥690時,槽體220內的洗滌水會經由排水管660朝洗衣機100外排出。因排水而產生的水流會將蒸汽工序時析出於溫水加熱器163表面的水垢沖洗掉。藉此,可抑制水垢的堆積,因此可以抑制溫水加熱器163的蒸汽生成能力因雜質的堆積而降低的情形。像這樣,控制部170在將蒸汽送風至槽體220內的蒸汽工序結束時,在停止蒸汽生成部160的驅動後,開始乾燥單元700(送風風扇730)的驅動。並且,當槽體220內的水到達預定水溫(在該例中為50℃)時,控制部170使槽體220內的水排水。The drainage operation is performed after the cooling process or when the washing water has been cooled to a predetermined water temperature or lower. In the present embodiment, when the water temperature T is lower than 50° C. (YES in step S110 ), the control unit 170 executes the drainage operation (step S112 ). When the control unit 170 opens the drain valve 690 , the washing water in the tank body 220 is discharged to the outside of the washing machine 100 through the drain pipe 660 . The water flow generated by the drainage washes away the scale deposited on the surface of the warm water heater 163 during the steam process. Thereby, since the accumulation of scale can be suppressed, it can suppress that the steam generating ability of the warm water heater 163 is reduced by the accumulation of impurities. In this way, when the steam step of blowing steam into the tank body 220 is completed, the control unit 170 stops the driving of the steam generating unit 160, and then starts the driving of the drying unit 700 (the blower fan 730). Then, when the water in the tank body 220 reaches a predetermined water temperature (50° C. in this example), the control unit 170 drains the water in the tank body 220 .

控制部170判定在排水動作完成後是否已經過乾燥工序時間td(步驟S113)。直到經過乾燥工序時間td為止(步驟S113為「否」),控制部170持續維持熱交換部712的驅動。乾燥工序時間td是作為預定時間即t2與放冷時間t′的和來設定。例如,t2設定為約5分鐘。另外,在進行了複數次放冷的情況下,亦可將複數次分的放冷時間t′加算到t2。經過乾燥工序時間td時(步驟S113為「是」),乾燥工序完成,且鬆柔行程完成(步驟S114)。 [蒸汽工序的作用] The control unit 170 determines whether or not the drying process time td has elapsed after the drainage operation is completed (step S113). The control unit 170 continues to maintain the drive of the heat exchange unit 712 until the drying process time td elapses (NO in step S113 ). The drying step time td is set as the sum of the predetermined time t2 and the cooling time t'. For example, t2 is set to about 5 minutes. In addition, in the case where the cooling is performed a plurality of times, the cooling time t' divided into a plurality of times may be added to t2. When the drying process time td has elapsed (YES in step S113 ), the drying process is completed, and the loosening process is completed (step S114 ). [Function of steam process]

圖4是顯示以往之洗衣機1000之蒸汽工序中的蒸汽之流動且從正面觀看的示意圖,圖5是顯示同洗衣機1000之蒸汽工序中的蒸汽之流動且從側面觀看的示意圖。4 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of steam in the steam process of the conventional washing machine 1000 and viewed from the front, and FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of steam in the steam process of the washing machine 1000 and viewed from the side.

如圖4及圖5所示,以往之洗衣機1000具備:供水單元1139、蒸汽生成部1160、滾筒1210、槽體1220、馬達1231、循環泵1610及乾燥單元1700。供水單元1139包含:供水口1140、供水閥1141、洗劑容置部1150及供水管1151。蒸汽生成部1160包含溫水加熱器1163。在滾筒1210及槽體1220各自形成開口部1213。在滾筒1210形成有複數個使滾筒1210之內外連通的孔1214。乾燥單元1700包含:吸氣管1750、送風風扇1730及送氣管1760。以往之洗衣機1000將已貯存於蒸汽生成部1160的洗滌水加熱來生成蒸汽,並且使滾筒1210旋轉,將蒸汽從滾筒1210側壁的孔1214供給至滾筒1210內。像這樣,以往之洗衣機1000中,作為將蒸汽朝滾筒1210內供給的手法,使用了藉由滾筒1210之旋轉而產生的自然對流。因此,以往之洗衣機1000具有如下課題:供給至滾筒1210內之被處理物的蒸汽量少,無法充分發揮蒸汽的效果。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , the conventional washing machine 1000 includes a water supply unit 1139 , a steam generator 1160 , a drum 1210 , a tank 1220 , a motor 1231 , a circulation pump 1610 , and a drying unit 1700 . The water supply unit 1139 includes a water supply port 1140 , a water supply valve 1141 , a lotion accommodating portion 1150 and a water supply pipe 1151 . The steam generator 1160 includes a warm water heater 1163 . Openings 1213 are formed in the drum 1210 and the tank body 1220, respectively. The drum 1210 is formed with a plurality of holes 1214 that communicate the inside and the outside of the drum 1210 . The drying unit 1700 includes an air intake duct 1750 , a ventilation fan 1730 and an air supply duct 1760 . The conventional washing machine 1000 heats the washing water stored in the steam generator 1160 to generate steam, rotates the drum 1210, and supplies the steam into the drum 1210 from the holes 1214 in the side wall of the drum 1210. As described above, in the conventional washing machine 1000, as a method of supplying steam into the drum 1210, natural convection generated by the rotation of the drum 1210 is used. Therefore, the conventional washing machine 1000 has a problem that the amount of steam supplied to the object to be treated in the drum 1210 is small, and the effect of the steam cannot be fully exhibited.

圖6是顯示實施形態1之洗衣機100之蒸汽工序中的蒸汽之流動的示意圖,圖7是顯示同洗衣機100之蒸汽工序中的蒸汽之流動且從側面觀看的示意圖。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of steam in the steam process of the washing machine 100 according to Embodiment 1, and FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of steam in the steam process of the washing machine 100 viewed from the side.

如圖6及圖7所示,在本實施形態之蒸汽工序中,是藉由溫水加熱器163來將積蓄於蒸汽生成部160的水加熱,並且驅動送風風扇730。如圖6及圖7所示,在蒸汽生成部160中產生之蒸汽(a)上升至槽單元200的上部,(b)從吸氣口751透過送氣管760導入乾燥單元700。並且,蒸汽(c)從乾燥單元700透過吸氣管750從送氣口761供給至滾筒210內之被處理物。藉此,可對滾筒210內之被處理物供給大量蒸汽,而可提高被處理物的含水率。As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , in the steam process of the present embodiment, the hot water heater 163 heats the water stored in the steam generator 160 and drives the blower fan 730 . As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , the steam generated in the steam generator 160 (a) rises to the upper part of the tank unit 200 , and (b) is introduced into the drying unit 700 from the air inlet 751 through the air supply pipe 760 . Then, the steam (c) is supplied from the drying unit 700 to the object to be processed in the drum 210 from the air supply port 761 through the air intake pipe 750 . Thereby, a large amount of steam can be supplied to the object to be treated in the drum 210, and the moisture content of the object to be treated can be increased.

在蒸汽工序中,洗衣機100亦可變形,以驅動本揭示之空氣加熱部的一例即熱交換部712。該變形例1之洗衣機由於可以在蒸汽工序中使熱交換部712動作,來將高溫的蒸汽送入滾筒210,因此提升被處理物除皺性能或除菌、除臭性能等。此外,藉由將蒸汽保持在高溫,變形例1之洗衣機可以將蒸汽凝結導致送風至槽體220內的蒸汽量減少的情形加以抑制。In the steam process, the washing machine 100 may be deformed to drive the heat exchange part 712 , which is an example of the air heating part of the present disclosure. The washing machine of this modification 1 can operate the heat exchange part 712 in the steam process to send high-temperature steam into the drum 210, thereby improving the wrinkle removal performance, sterilization, and deodorization performance of the object to be processed. In addition, by keeping the steam at a high temperature, the washing machine of Modification 1 can suppress the reduction in the amount of steam blown into the tub 220 due to condensation of the steam.

又,在蒸汽工序中,洗衣機100亦可變形,以驅動馬達231來使滾筒210旋轉。該變形例2之洗衣機是藉由使滾筒210旋轉來攪拌被處理物,可以使蒸汽均勻地作用於被處理物。In addition, in the steam process, the washing machine 100 may be deformed to drive the motor 231 to rotate the drum 210 . In the washing machine of this modification 2, by rotating the drum 210 to stir the to-be-processed object, steam can be made to act on the to-be-processed object uniformly.

又,在被處理物為衣物的情況下,由於使滾筒210旋轉來鬆開衣物,因此在變形例2之洗衣機中,蒸汽會有效地作用。又,在變形例2之洗衣機中,由於使送風風扇730動作,藉由循環風讓拉力作用於衣物,因此提升除去衣物皺摺的能力。另外,在被處理物為鞋子或絨毛娃娃的情況下,可以在已將滾筒210靜止的狀態下噴吹蒸汽。Moreover, in the case where the object to be treated is clothes, the clothes are loosened by rotating the drum 210, and therefore, in the washing machine of Modification 2, steam effectively acts. Moreover, in the washing machine of the modification 2, since the blower fan 730 is actuated, the pulling force is applied to the clothes by the circulating air, so that the ability to remove the wrinkle of the clothes is improved. In addition, when the object to be processed is a shoe or a stuffed doll, steam may be sprayed in a state in which the drum 210 is stationary.

另外,在如洗衣機100之滾筒式洗衣機的情況下,蒸汽的溫度最好設定為70℃以下。亦即,控制部170在藉由吹出溫度感測器162b所偵測之蒸汽的溫度為70℃以上的情況下,最好停止由熱交換部712所進行之加熱。這是因為尤其在被處理物為聚酯纖維的情況下,在聚酯容易塑性變形之70℃以上時,呈折疊狀態的衣物有產生二次皺褶之虞的緣故。另一方面,如果是將本揭示適用於從上方懸吊被處理物之清新機(refresher)類型的衣物處理裝置的情況,則蒸汽的溫度最好設定為70℃以上。這是因為尤其在被處理物為聚酯纖維的情況下,藉由以70℃以上的蒸汽處理呈懸吊狀態的衣物,就會有效率地撫平皺褶的緣故。又,藉由以高溫來處理,也可期待除菌效果。 [效果等] In addition, in the case of a drum-type washing machine such as the washing machine 100, the temperature of the steam is preferably set to 70°C or lower. That is, it is preferable that the control part 170 stops the heating by the heat exchange part 712 when the temperature of the steam detected by the blowing temperature sensor 162b is 70 degreeC or more. This is because, in particular, when the object to be treated is polyester fiber, at 70° C. or higher where polyester is easily plastically deformed, there is a possibility that secondary wrinkles may occur in the folded clothing. On the other hand, when the present disclosure is applied to a refresher-type laundry treatment apparatus in which the object to be treated is suspended from above, the temperature of the steam is preferably set to 70°C or higher. This is because, in particular, when the object to be treated is polyester fiber, wrinkles can be effectively smoothed out by treating the hanging clothes with steam at a temperature of 70°C or higher. Moreover, by processing at a high temperature, a sterilization effect can also be expected. [Effect, etc.]

本實施形態之洗衣機100具備:槽體220;滾筒210,設置於槽體220內;溫水加熱器163;及送風風扇730。溫水加熱器163設置於槽體220,是使蒸汽生成的蒸汽生成部160的一部分。送風風扇730將藉由溫水加熱器163所生成之蒸汽朝滾筒210供給。The washing machine 100 of the present embodiment includes: a tank body 220 ; a drum 210 provided in the tank body 220 ; a warm water heater 163 ; and a blower fan 730 . The warm water heater 163 is provided in the tank body 220, and is a part of the steam generation part 160 which generates steam. The blower fan 730 supplies the steam generated by the warm water heater 163 to the drum 210 .

藉此,在槽體220內生成的蒸汽會藉由送風風扇730朝滾筒210供給。因此,相較於以往之洗衣機,洗衣機100可以增大朝滾筒210內供給之蒸汽量。亦即,洗衣機100可以有效率地將蒸汽朝滾筒內供給。Thereby, the steam generated in the tank body 220 is supplied to the drum 210 by the blower fan 730 . Therefore, compared with the conventional washing machine, the washing machine 100 can increase the amount of steam supplied into the drum 210 . That is, the washing machine 100 can efficiently supply the steam into the drum.

本實施形態之洗衣機100具備:槽體220;滾筒210,設置於槽體220內;供水單元139;乾燥單元700;溫水加熱器163;及控制部170。供水單元139對槽體220供給水。乾燥單元700對槽體220供給風。溫水加熱器163設置於槽體220內,是生成蒸汽的蒸汽生成部的一部分。控制部170驅動供水單元139來使其供水至槽體220內,且驅動溫水加熱器163,藉由所供水的水來使蒸汽生成,並驅動送風風扇730來使蒸汽送風至滾筒210內。The washing machine 100 of the present embodiment includes: a tank body 220 ; a drum 210 provided in the tank body 220 ; a water supply unit 139 ; a drying unit 700 ; a warm water heater 163 ; The water supply unit 139 supplies water to the tank body 220 . The drying unit 700 supplies air to the tank body 220 . The warm water heater 163 is installed in the tank body 220, and is a part of the steam generating part which generates steam. The control unit 170 drives the water supply unit 139 to supply water into the tank 220 , drives the warm water heater 163 to generate steam from the supplied water, and drives the blower fan 730 to blow the steam into the drum 210 .

藉此,在槽體220內生成的蒸汽會藉由送風風扇730朝滾筒210供給。因此,相較於以往之洗衣機,洗衣機100可以增大朝滾筒210內供給之蒸汽量。亦即,洗衣機100可以有效率地將蒸汽朝滾筒內供給。Thereby, the steam generated in the tank body 220 is supplied to the drum 210 by the blower fan 730 . Therefore, compared with the conventional washing machine, the washing machine 100 can increase the amount of steam supplied into the drum 210 . That is, the washing machine 100 can efficiently supply the steam into the drum.

本實施形態之洗衣機100的蒸汽生成部160亦可包含:溫水加熱器163,將積蓄於槽體220內的水加熱,且溫水加熱器163在洗衣機100的設置狀態中,配設於滾筒210的下方。The steam generator 160 of the washing machine 100 of the present embodiment may include a warm water heater 163 for heating the water stored in the tank body 220, and the warm water heater 163 is disposed in the drum in the installation state of the washing machine 100 below 210.

藉此,洗衣機100可以將水積蓄於槽體220內,以免容置於滾筒210內的衣物等被處理物弄濕,並且在槽體220的下部生成蒸汽。又,由於已加溫的蒸汽會上升,因此洗衣機100可以有效率地將蒸汽供給至滾筒210內。In this way, the washing machine 100 can store water in the tank body 220 so as to prevent the articles to be treated such as clothes accommodated in the drum 210 from getting wet, and generate steam in the lower part of the tank body 220 . Also, since the heated steam rises, the washing machine 100 can efficiently supply the steam into the drum 210 .

本實施形態之洗衣機100的乾燥單元700亦可包含:送風風扇730、吸氣管750及送氣管760、吸氣口751。送風風扇730使風生成。吸氣管750及送氣管760構成風路的一部分,前述風路設置送風風扇730,並且與槽體220連接。吸氣口751是一種用於在送風風扇730的上游側中,在洗衣機100的設置狀態中的溫水加熱器163的上方位置連接槽體220與吸氣管750,將槽體220內的空氣進行吸氣的構件。The drying unit 700 of the washing machine 100 of the present embodiment may further include a blower fan 730 , an air intake duct 750 , an air supply duct 760 , and an air intake port 751 . The blower fan 730 generates wind. The air intake duct 750 and the air supply duct 760 constitute a part of the air passage, and the air passage is provided with the air blowing fan 730 and is connected to the tank body 220 . The air inlet 751 is used to connect the tank body 220 and the air intake pipe 750 on the upstream side of the air blower fan 730 at a position above the warm water heater 163 in the installed state of the washing machine 100, and to discharge the air in the tank body 220. A component that performs suction.

藉此,當比空氣更輕的蒸汽產生時,會朝槽體220的上部上升,並從吸氣口751被吸入。Thereby, when steam lighter than air is generated, it rises toward the upper part of the tank body 220 and is sucked through the suction port 751 .

因此,洗衣機100可以有效率地將產生的蒸汽進行吸氣,並且朝滾筒210供給。Therefore, the washing machine 100 can efficiently take in the generated steam and supply it to the drum 210 .

本實施形態之洗衣機100的乾燥單元700亦可包含:送氣口761,用於在送風風扇730的下游側中,連接槽體220與送氣管760,將空氣送風至滾筒210內。The drying unit 700 of the washing machine 100 of the present embodiment may also include an air supply port 761 for connecting the tank body 220 and the air supply pipe 760 on the downstream side of the air supply fan 730 to blow air into the drum 210 .

藉此,吸入的蒸汽會在正壓環境即送風風扇730的下游側中,朝滾筒210內送風。Thereby, the sucked steam is blown into the drum 210 in the positive pressure environment, that is, on the downstream side of the blower fan 730 .

因此,洗衣機100可以有效率地將蒸汽朝滾筒210內送入。Therefore, the washing machine 100 can efficiently send the steam into the drum 210 .

本實施形態之洗衣機100亦可更具備:水位感測器321,偵測槽體220內的水位,且溫水加熱器163配設於滾筒210的下方。又,本實施形態之洗衣機100的控制部170亦可在乾燥單元700的驅動已停止的狀態下,驅動供水單元139來使其供水至槽體220內,且驅動溫水加熱器163,藉由所供水的水來使蒸汽生成。並且,本實施形態之洗衣機100的控制部170亦可驅動乾燥單元700來使蒸汽送風至滾筒210內。The washing machine 100 of this embodiment may further include a water level sensor 321 for detecting the water level in the tank body 220 , and the warm water heater 163 is disposed below the drum 210 . In addition, the control unit 170 of the washing machine 100 of the present embodiment may drive the water supply unit 139 to supply water into the tank 220 and drive the warm water heater 163 in a state where the driving of the drying unit 700 has been stopped. Water supplied to generate steam. In addition, the control unit 170 of the washing machine 100 of the present embodiment may drive the drying unit 700 to blow steam into the drum 210 .

藉此,洗衣機100可以在由乾燥單元700所進行之送風已停止的狀態下執行供水工序,因此可以抑制水位感測器321因風壓而誤測水位的情形。As a result, the washing machine 100 can perform the water supply process in a state in which the air supply by the drying unit 700 is stopped, so that the water level sensor 321 can be prevented from erroneously detecting the water level due to wind pressure.

因此,洗衣機100可以將利用於蒸汽生成且積蓄於槽體220的下部之水的水位低於C水位的情形加以抑制。Therefore, the washing machine 100 can suppress that the water level of the water used for steam generation and accumulated in the lower part of the tank body 220 is lower than the C water level.

本實施形態之洗衣機100亦可更具備:水溫偵測感測器161,偵測槽體220內的水溫T,且控制部170在蒸汽工序中,當槽體220內的水到達預定水溫時,開始由乾燥單元700所進行之送風。The washing machine 100 of this embodiment may further include: a water temperature detection sensor 161 to detect the water temperature T in the tank body 220, and the control unit 170 in the steam process, when the water in the tank body 220 reaches a predetermined level of water When it is warm, the air supply by the drying unit 700 is started.

藉此,洗衣機100在到達可生成蒸汽的水溫後才開始送風,因此可以有效率地供給蒸汽。Thereby, since the washing machine 100 does not start blowing air until the water temperature at which the steam can be generated is reached, the steam can be efficiently supplied.

本實施形態之洗衣機100的控制部170在蒸汽工序中,亦可在預定時間點暫時停止由乾燥單元700所進行之送風。In the steam process, the control unit 170 of the washing machine 100 of the present embodiment may temporarily stop the air supply by the drying unit 700 at a predetermined time.

藉此,洗衣機100在檢測蒸汽工序中的水位變動時,可以抑制因風壓而誤測水位的情形。Thereby, when the washing machine 100 detects the fluctuation of the water level in the steam process, it is possible to suppress the situation where the water level is erroneously detected due to the wind pressure.

本實施形態之洗衣機100的乾燥單元700亦可包含:熱交換部712,將供給的風加熱。The drying unit 700 of the washing machine 100 of the present embodiment may include a heat exchange unit 712 for heating the supplied air.

藉此,洗衣機100可以將高溫蒸汽送入滾筒210,因此可以使被處理物之除皺性能或除菌、除臭性能等提升。又,洗衣機100可以將藉由乾燥單元700所送風之蒸汽加熱,藉此來抑制蒸汽的溫度降低而凝結的情形。Thereby, the washing machine 100 can send the high-temperature steam into the drum 210, so that the wrinkle-removing performance, the sterilizing and deodorizing performance, etc. of the object to be processed can be improved. In addition, the washing machine 100 can heat the steam blown by the drying unit 700, thereby preventing the steam from being lowered in temperature and condensing.

本實施形態之洗衣機100的乾燥單元700亦可包含送氣口761及吹出溫度感測器162b。送氣口761是一種用於在熱交換部712的下游側中,連接槽體220與送氣管760,將蒸汽送風至滾筒210內的構件。吹出溫度感測器162b偵測送氣口761附近之蒸汽的溫度。又,控制部170亦可在藉由吹出溫度感測器162b所偵測之蒸汽的溫度為70℃以上的情況下,停止由熱交換部712所進行之加熱。The drying unit 700 of the washing machine 100 of the present embodiment may also include the air supply port 761 and the blowing temperature sensor 162b. The air supply port 761 is a member for connecting the tank body 220 and the air supply pipe 760 on the downstream side of the heat exchange part 712 to blow steam into the drum 210 . The blowing temperature sensor 162b detects the temperature of the steam near the air supply port 761 . Moreover, the control part 170 may stop the heating by the heat exchange part 712 when the temperature of the steam detected by the blowing temperature sensor 162b is 70 degreeC or more.

藉此,在洗衣機100中,藉由噴吹高溫的蒸汽,便可以抑制被處理物即衣物產生二次皺摺的情形。Thereby, in the washing machine 100, by blowing high-temperature steam, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of secondary wrinkling of the object to be processed, that is, the clothes.

本實施形態之洗衣機100的控制部170亦可執行以下工序:蒸汽工序,將蒸汽送風至槽體220內;及乾燥工序,使容置於槽體220內的被處理物乾燥。The control unit 170 of the washing machine 100 of the present embodiment may also perform the following steps: a steam step, which blows steam into the tank 220;

藉此,洗衣機100在以大量的蒸汽處理了被處理物後,使濕潤狀態的被處理物乾燥,使用者便可以在運轉結束後,立即使用或穿著已處理好的被處理物。In this way, the washing machine 100 dries the wetted object after processing the object with a large amount of steam, and the user can use or wear the treated object immediately after the operation is completed.

本實施形態之洗衣機100的控制部170亦可在蒸汽工序結束時,在停止溫水加熱器163的驅動後,開始乾燥單元700的驅動,當槽體220內的水到達預定水溫時,使槽體220內的水排水。The control unit 170 of the washing machine 100 of the present embodiment may stop the drive of the warm water heater 163 at the end of the steam process, and then start the drive of the drying unit 700. When the water in the tank 220 reaches a predetermined water temperature, the control unit 170 may start the drive of the drying unit 700. The water in the tank body 220 is drained.

藉此,洗衣機100藉由送風來使槽體220內的水放冷,便可以在槽體220內不進行追加的供水的情況下,降低槽體220內的水溫T。Thereby, the washing machine 100 cools the water in the tub 220 by blowing the air, so that the water temperature T in the tub 220 can be lowered without additional water supply in the tub 220 .

本實施形態之洗衣機100的蒸汽生成部160包含:溫水加熱器163,將積蓄於槽體220內的水加熱,溫水加熱器163在洗衣機100的設置狀態中,呈水平地配設於滾筒210的下方亦可。The steam generator 160 of the washing machine 100 of the present embodiment includes a warm water heater 163 for heating the water stored in the tank body 220, and the warm water heater 163 is horizontally arranged on the drum in the installation state of the washing machine 100 The lower part of 210 can also be used.

藉此,在如傾斜設置了滾筒210之洗衣機100的滾筒式洗衣機中,由於水面與溫水加熱器163成為大致平行,因此可以藉由最低限度的水量來使溫水加熱器163完全浸水。 (實施形態2) Thereby, in a drum type washing machine such as the washing machine 100 in which the drum 210 is installed obliquely, since the water surface is substantially parallel to the warm water heater 163, the warm water heater 163 can be completely immersed with a minimum amount of water. (Embodiment 2)

實施形態2之洗衣機在洗滌行程中實施蒸汽供給控制,這點與實施形態1不同。亦即,實施形態2之洗衣機的控制部與實施形態1之洗衣機100的控制部170在控制內容方面不同。實施形態2之洗衣機的其他構成與實施形態1之洗衣機100相同,因此在此處是以實施形態2之洗衣機的控制部為中心來進行說明。The washing machine of the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the steam supply control is performed during the washing process. That is, the control part of the washing machine of Embodiment 2 differs from the control part 170 of the washing machine 100 of Embodiment 1 in the content of control. The other configuration of the washing machine according to Embodiment 2 is the same as that of washing machine 100 according to Embodiment 1, and therefore, the description will center on the control unit of the washing machine according to Embodiment 2 here.

洗滌行程包含:洗衣工序、洗清工序及脫水工序。在洗衣工序、洗清工序及脫水工序之至少一個工序內,會實施蒸汽工序。以下,針對在洗衣工序實施蒸汽工序的情況(以下亦稱為「適用例1」)、在洗清工序實施蒸汽工序的情況(以下亦稱為「適用例2」)、在脫水工序實施蒸汽工序的情況(以下亦稱為「適用例3」)依序進行說明。另外,以下,作為在洗衣工序、洗清工序及脫水工序當中的1個工序內實施蒸汽工序的例子,將說明適用例1~3,但是亦可在洗衣工序、洗清工序及脫水工序當中的複數個工序內實施蒸汽工序。 [適用例1:洗衣工序中的蒸汽工序] The washing process includes: laundry process, washing process and dehydration process. The steam process is performed in at least one of the laundry process, the washing process, and the dehydration process. Hereinafter, the case where the steam process is performed in the washing process (hereinafter also referred to as "application example 1"), the case where the steam process is performed in the washing process (hereinafter also referred to as "application example 2"), and the steam process in the dehydration process The case of (hereinafter also referred to as "application example 3") will be described in order. In the following, as an example of implementing the steam process in one of the washing process, the washing process, and the dehydrating process, Application Examples 1 to 3 will be described. The steam process is implemented in a plurality of processes. [Application Example 1: Steam Process in Laundry Process]

以下,針對適用例1之控制部在洗衣工序終盤實施蒸汽工序的情況進行說明。Hereinafter, the case where the control part of Application Example 1 implements the steam process at the end of the washing process will be described.

在運轉剛開始後,適用例1之控制部使洗滌水供水至比滾筒210之內底面更高的A水位。供水時,容置於洗劑容置部150的洗劑會與洗滌水一起朝槽體220內供給而開始洗衣工序。Immediately after the start of the operation, the control unit of the application example 1 supplies the wash water to a level A higher than the inner bottom surface of the drum 210 . When water is supplied, the lotion accommodated in the lotion accommodating portion 150 is supplied into the tank body 220 together with the washing water to start the washing process.

在洗衣工序中,適用例1之控制部讓用於使滾筒210旋轉的馬達231動作,執行結合了拍洗、壓洗、揉洗等的洗衣動作,將附著於被處理物之髒污去除。在此,拍洗是一種使被處理物朝滾筒210撞擊的洗滌方式。壓洗是一種使滾筒210高速旋轉,在被處理物貼附於滾筒210的狀態下進行洗滌的洗滌方式。揉洗是一種使滾筒210的旋轉方向在短時間內反轉的洗滌方式。又,同時藉由循環泵610的驅動來對被處理物添加洗滌水,進一步提高被處理物的洗淨效果。In the washing process, the control unit of Application Example 1 operates the motor 231 for rotating the drum 210 to perform washing operations such as pat washing, pressure washing, and kneading washing, thereby removing contamination adhering to the object to be treated. Here, the pat washing is a washing method in which the object to be processed is collided with the drum 210 . The pressure washing is a washing method in which the drum 210 is rotated at a high speed and the object to be treated is attached to the drum 210 and washed. Kneading washing is a washing method in which the rotation direction of the drum 210 is reversed in a short time. In addition, washing water is added to the object to be treated by driving the circulating pump 610 at the same time, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the object to be treated.

成為洗衣工序終盤時,適用例1之控制部會排水至B水位來實施蒸汽工序。這是為了防止在衣物等的被處理物浸於洗滌水的狀態下,因為藉由溫水加熱器163來加熱洗滌水導致被處理物損傷。當然,亦可在維持A水位之狀態下實施蒸汽工序。When it becomes the final stage of the washing process, the control part of the application example 1 will discharge the water to the B water level to implement the steam process. This is to prevent the object to be treated from being damaged by heating the washing water by the warm water heater 163 in a state where the object to be treated such as clothing is immersed in the washing water. Of course, the steam process can also be carried out while maintaining the A water level.

適用例1之控制部在蒸汽工序後,實施將槽體220內的洗滌水冷卻的冷卻工序。適用例1之控制部藉由供水至槽體220內來將洗滌水的溫度降低至預定溫度後,再使洗滌水排水,然後朝洗清工序轉移。洗清工序、脫水工序結束時,洗滌行程便完成。The control part of the application example 1 implements the cooling process of cooling the washing water in the tank 220 after the steam process. The control part of the application example 1 lowers the temperature of the washing water to a predetermined temperature by supplying water into the tank body 220, and then drains the washing water, and then transfers to the washing process. When the washing process and the dehydration process are completed, the washing process is completed.

像這樣,藉由在洗衣工序中實施蒸汽工序,便可對被處理物獲得除菌、除臭、過敏原的去除或去活化、解開糾結的被處理物的效果等效果。In this way, by implementing the steam process in the washing process, effects such as sterilization, deodorization, removal or deactivation of allergens, and effect of untangling the object to be processed can be obtained.

另外,此處雖然說明了在洗衣工序的後半執行蒸汽工序的情況,但亦可變形成蒸汽工序是在洗衣工序的序盤執行。在洗衣工序的序盤實施蒸汽工序的情況下,適用例1的變形之控制部首先使洗滌水供水至B水位來執行蒸汽工序。蒸汽工序後,適用例1的變形之控制部接著使洗滌水供水至A水位來執行洗衣動作。另外,作為進一步變形,適用例1的進一步變形之控制部亦可一開始就供水至A水位,然後實施蒸汽工序。 [適用例2:洗清工序中的蒸汽工序] In addition, although the case where the steam process is performed in the latter half of the washing process is described here, the steam process may be changed to be performed on the sequence board of the washing process. In the case where the steam process is performed on the sequence plate of the washing process, the control unit of the modification of the application example 1 first supplies the wash water to the B level to perform the steam process. After the steam process, the control unit of the modification of the application example 1 then supplies the washing water to the A water level to execute the washing operation. In addition, as a further modification, the control part of the further modification of Application Example 1 may supply water to the A water level from the beginning, and then implement the steam process. [Application Example 2: Steam Process in Washing Process]

以下,針對適用例2之控制部在洗清工序中實施蒸汽工序的情況進行說明。Hereinafter, the case where the control part of the application example 2 implements a steam process in a washing process is demonstrated.

在洗清工序中,設置有1次或複數次洗清工序,且在適用例2中,是以在脫水工序之前的最終洗清工序設置有蒸汽工序的情況為例子來說明。In the cleaning step, the cleaning step is provided once or a plurality of times, and in the application example 2, the case where the steam step is provided in the final cleaning step before the dehydration step is explained as an example.

為了獲得藉由蒸汽來將糾結的被處理物解開的效果,宜在最終洗清工序的終盤實施蒸汽工序。在洗清工序的序盤中,適用例2之控制部與一般的洗衣機同樣地在A水位以上執行洗清,並且在洗清工序終盤排水至B水位來實施蒸汽工序。In order to obtain the effect of unraveling the entangled to-be-processed objects by steam, it is preferable to implement the steam process at the end of the final cleaning process. In the sequence plate of the washing process, the control unit of Application Example 2 executes washing at or above the A water level as in a general washing machine, and at the end of the washing process, drains the water to the B water level to implement the steam process.

適用例2之控制部在蒸汽工序後實施冷卻工序。在冷卻工序中,適用例2的控制部藉由供水至槽體220內來將洗滌水的溫度降低至預定溫度後,再使洗滌水排水,然後朝脫水工序轉移。另外,作為冷卻手法,可以是設置冷卻時間的方法,前述冷卻時間是水溫T自然降溫到預定溫度為止的時間。The control part of the application example 2 implements a cooling process after a steam process. In the cooling step, the control unit of Application Example 2 lowers the temperature of the washing water to a predetermined temperature by supplying water into the tank body 220, drains the washing water, and transfers to the dehydration step. In addition, as the cooling method, a method of setting a cooling time, which is a time until the water temperature T naturally drops to a predetermined temperature, may be used.

像這樣,在適用例2中,藉由在洗清工序實施蒸汽工序,便可獲得除菌、除臭、過敏原的去活化、解開糾結的被處理物的效果等效果。 [適用例3:脫水工序中的蒸汽工序] As described above, in Application Example 2, effects such as sterilization, deodorization, deactivation of allergens, and effect of unraveling tangled objects can be obtained by implementing the steam step in the washing step. [Application Example 3: Steam Process in Dehydration Process]

以下,針對適用例3之控制部在脫水工序中實施蒸汽工序的情況進行說明。Hereinafter, the case where the control part of the application example 3 implements the steam process in the dehydration process is demonstrated.

脫水工序中的蒸汽工序可以是以下方法之任一者:在脫水工序序盤供水至B水位,一邊使滾筒210高速旋轉一邊執行蒸汽工序的方法、在滾筒210的高速旋轉結束後供水至B水位來執行蒸汽工序的方法。蒸汽工序執行後,朝冷卻工序轉移,適用例3之控制部在使洗滌水冷卻後,朝洗衣機100外排水。The steam step in the dehydration step may be any one of the following methods: a method in which water is supplied to the water level B in the dehydration step sequence plate, and the steam step is performed while rotating the drum 210 at a high speed; A method of performing a steam process. After the steam process is performed, the process proceeds to the cooling process, and the control unit of the application example 3 cools the washing water and drains the water to the outside of the washing machine 100 .

像這樣,藉由在脫水工序實施蒸汽工序,便可獲得除菌、除臭、過敏原的去除或去活化、解開糾結的被處理物所帶來之皺褶減輕等效果。 (實施形態3) In this way, by implementing the steam process in the dehydration process, effects such as sterilization, deodorization, removal or deactivation of allergens, and reduction of wrinkles due to untanglement of the object to be treated can be obtained. (Embodiment 3)

實施形態3之洗衣機在實施洗滌~乾燥之一系列動作後實施蒸汽供給控制,這點與實施形態1不同。亦即,實施形態3之洗衣機的控制部與實施形態1之洗衣機100的控制部170在控制內容方面不同。實施形態3之洗衣機的其他構成與實施形態1之洗衣機100相同,因此在此處是以實施形態3之洗衣機的控制部為中心來進行說明。 [第一次乾燥工序後的蒸汽供給控制] The washing machine of Embodiment 3 is different from Embodiment 1 in that the steam supply control is performed after a series of operations of washing to drying are performed. That is, the control part of the washing machine of Embodiment 3 differs from the control part 170 of the washing machine 100 of Embodiment 1 in the content of control. The other configuration of the washing machine according to Embodiment 3 is the same as that of washing machine 100 according to Embodiment 1. Therefore, the description will be centered on the control unit of the washing machine according to Embodiment 3 here. [Steam supply control after the first drying process]

以下,針對在乾燥工序後實施蒸汽工序的情況進行說明。Hereinafter, the case where the steam step is performed after the drying step will be described.

當洗衣工序、洗清工序及脫水工序之一系列動作完成時,實施第一次乾燥工序。在乾燥工序中,實施形態3之控制部一邊使滾筒210旋轉一邊驅動送風風扇730與熱交換部712,使因為洗滌而濕潤的被處理物乾燥。此時,實施形態3之控制部驅動排水閥690,以使其成為連續或間歇地開啟的狀態。當被處理物乾燥時,將不再為了使被處理物所含的水蒸發而使用能量,所以在滾筒210循環之風的溫度逐漸變高。When the series of actions of the laundry process, the washing process and the dehydration process are completed, the first drying process is carried out. In a drying process, the control part of Embodiment 3 drives the blower fan 730 and the heat exchange part 712, rotating the drum 210, and dries the to-be-processed object wet by washing. At this time, the control unit of Embodiment 3 drives the drain valve 690 to be continuously or intermittently opened. When the object to be treated is dried, energy is no longer used for evaporating the water contained in the object to be treated, so the temperature of the air circulating in the drum 210 gradually increases.

實施形態3之控制部在藉由乾燥用溫度感測器(吸入溫度感測器162a及吹出溫度感測器162b)偵測出空氣已到達預定溫度時,使排水閥690成為關閉的狀態,並開動供水閥141,將洗滌水供水至B水位。為了抑制水飛濺至滾筒210內之被處理物,亦可在供水時停止送風風扇730及熱交換部712。又,所謂預定溫度是指溫風溫度接近溫度平衡之減率乾燥期後半的溫度。在此階段中,被處理物成為乾燥到可以使用或穿著的程度的狀態。The control unit of Embodiment 3 closes the drain valve 690 when it is detected by the drying temperature sensors (the suction temperature sensor 162a and the blowing temperature sensor 162b) that the air has reached a predetermined temperature, and the drain valve 690 is closed. The water supply valve 141 is actuated to supply the washing water to the B level. In order to suppress splashing of water to the to-be-processed object in the drum 210, the blower fan 730 and the heat exchange part 712 may be stopped at the time of water supply. In addition, the "predetermined temperature" refers to a temperature at which the temperature of the warm air is close to the second half of the drying period of the reduction rate of the temperature equilibrium. At this stage, the to-be-treated object is in a state of being dry enough to be used or worn.

給水完成時,實施蒸汽工序。蒸汽工序完成時,以第2乾燥工序、冷卻工序、排水動作的順序進行乾燥行程,前述第2乾燥工序是在蒸汽工序後使潮濕的被處理物乾燥的工序。When the water supply is completed, the steam process is carried out. When the steam process is completed, a drying process is performed in the order of the second drying process, the cooling process, and the drainage operation. The second drying process is a process of drying the wet object to be processed after the steam process.

本實施形態中的乾燥行程是在第一次乾燥工序後實施蒸汽工序,因此可以在槽單元200已加溫的狀態下開始蒸汽工序,所以容易獲得由蒸汽所帶來之效果。In the drying process in this embodiment, the steam process is performed after the first drying process. Therefore, the steam process can be started in a state where the tank unit 200 is heated, so that the effect of the steam can be easily obtained.

如本實施形態,藉由在乾燥工序後執行蒸汽工序,便可獲得被處理物除菌、除臭或附著於被處理物之過敏物質的去活化、由蒸汽所帶來之被處理物的乾燥皺褶減輕等效果。 (實施形態4) [具備第2供水管的洗衣機的構成] As in the present embodiment, by performing the steam step after the drying step, sterilization of the object to be treated, deodorization, deactivation of allergic substances adhering to the object to be treated, and drying of the object to be treated by steam can be achieved Wrinkle reduction and other effects. (Embodiment 4) [Configuration of washing machine with second water supply pipe]

實施形態4中的洗衣機100a具備連接供水閥141與上游循環管640的第2供水管153來作為本揭示之第2供水部的一例,這點與實施形態1之洗衣機100不同。又,實施形態4之洗衣機100a的控制部170a與實施形態1之洗衣機100的控制部170在控制內容方面不同。實施形態4之洗衣機100a的其他構成與實施形態1之洗衣機100相同,因此在此處是以相異點為中心來進行說明。The washing machine 100a of the fourth embodiment is different from the washing machine 100 of the first embodiment in that the second water supply pipe 153 connecting the water supply valve 141 and the upstream circulation pipe 640 is provided as an example of the second water supply part of the present disclosure. Moreover, the control part 170a of the washing machine 100a of Embodiment 4 differs from the control part 170 of the washing machine 100 of Embodiment 1 in the content of control. The other configuration of the washing machine 100a of the fourth embodiment is the same as that of the washing machine 100 of the first embodiment, and therefore, the description will focus on the differences here.

圖8是顯示本揭示的實施形態4之洗衣機100a的構成的概略的正面剖面圖。FIG. 8 is a front cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of the washing machine 100a according to Embodiment 4 of the present disclosure.

另外,圖8所示之控制部170a的位置僅為一例,亦可配置於其他的位置。又,控制部170a具有具處理器及記憶體的電腦系統。並且,藉由讓處理器執行儲存於記憶體的程式,電腦系統即作為控制部170a來發揮功能。處理器所執行之程式在此處雖然是設為預先記錄於電腦系統的記憶體中,但也可以記錄於記憶卡等的非臨時記錄媒體來提供,亦可通過網際網路等電信線路來提供。In addition, the position of the control part 170a shown in FIG. 8 is only an example, and may be arrange|positioned at another position. Moreover, the control part 170a has a computer system which has a processor and a memory. Furthermore, by causing the processor to execute the program stored in the memory, the computer system functions as the control unit 170a. Although the program executed by the processor is set to be pre-recorded in the memory of the computer system, it can also be provided in a non-temporary recording medium such as a memory card, or via a telecommunication line such as the Internet. .

以下,使用圖8,針對與實施形態1不同的排水動作進行說明。Hereinafter, the drainage operation different from that of the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 8 .

蒸汽工序完成後,在槽體220內的溫度為預定水溫以上的情況下,控制部170a使供水閥141與排水閥690同時開啟。從供水閥141供給的水通過第2供水管153朝上游循環管640直接供給,並與已從槽體220內排水的洗滌水匯流。藉此,洗滌水直到從洗衣機100排水為止,都會在上游循環管640中被冷卻。因此,無須另外設置冷卻工序的時間,所以實施形態4之洗衣機100a可以比實施形態1之洗衣機100在更短時間內完成蒸汽供給控制。 [作用等] After the steam process is completed, when the temperature in the tank body 220 is equal to or higher than the predetermined water temperature, the control unit 170a opens the water supply valve 141 and the drain valve 690 at the same time. The water supplied from the water supply valve 141 is directly supplied to the upstream circulation pipe 640 through the second water supply pipe 153 , and merges with the washing water drained from the tank body 220 . Thereby, the wash water is cooled in the upstream circulation pipe 640 until it is drained from the washing machine 100 . Therefore, there is no need to provide additional time for the cooling process, so that the washing machine 100a of the fourth embodiment can complete the steam supply control in a shorter time than the washing machine 100 of the first embodiment. [action, etc.]

本實施形態之洗衣機100a亦可更具備:排水閥690,構成將積蓄於槽體220內的水排水的排水部的一部分;及第2供水管153,為了與已排水的水匯流而供水。控制部170a亦可在將蒸汽送風至槽體220內的蒸汽工序結束時,停止溫水加熱器163的驅動,執行由排水閥690所進行之排水及由第2供水管153所進行之供水。The washing machine 100a of the present embodiment may further include a drain valve 690 which constitutes a part of a drain portion for draining the water accumulated in the tank 220, and a second water supply pipe 153 for supplying water to merge with the drained water. The control unit 170a may stop the drive of the warm water heater 163, and execute the water drain by the drain valve 690 and the water supply by the second water supply pipe 153 when the steam process of blowing the steam into the tank 220 is completed.

藉此,可以將排水之洗滌水的溫度急速地冷卻,因此洗衣機100a可以在短時間內完成蒸汽供給控制。 (其他的實施形態) As a result, the temperature of the drained wash water can be rapidly cooled, so that the washing machine 100a can complete the steam supply control in a short time. (other embodiments)

在實施形態1~4中,作為本揭示之洗衣機的一例,說明了滾筒式洗衣機。本揭示之洗衣機不限定於滾筒式洗衣機,亦可為直立式洗衣機或清新機。In Embodiments 1 to 4, a drum-type washing machine was described as an example of the washing machine of the present disclosure. The washing machine of the present disclosure is not limited to a drum-type washing machine, but can also be a vertical-type washing machine or a freshener.

在實施形態1~4中,作為本揭示之蒸汽生成部的一例,說明了與槽體220一體地形成的蒸汽生成部160。本揭示之蒸汽生成部由於只要與本揭示之槽體連通而設置即可,因此亦可為設置於本揭示之槽體的下部之其他零件的蒸汽用水槽。In Embodiments 1 to 4, the steam generation part 160 formed integrally with the tank body 220 has been described as an example of the steam generation part of the present disclosure. The steam generating part of the present disclosure only needs to be provided in communication with the tank of the present disclosure, and thus may also be a steam water tank of another component provided in the lower portion of the tank of the present disclosure.

在實施形態1~4中,作為由本揭示之供水部所進行之供水的一例,說明了供水單元139在已停止送風的狀態下執行供水的構成。由於供水是只要可排除風壓的影響來偵測水位即可執行,因此不限定於在已停止送風的狀態下執行供水的構成。例如,供水亦可在使送風風扇730以固定旋轉數驅動的狀態下進行。在使送風風扇730以固定旋轉數旋轉時所產生的風壓為大致固定。從而,由於供水前後的差壓相當於水壓的變化,因此可以抑制水位感測器321誤測水位的情形。又,本揭示之洗衣機亦可使用以下構成:在本揭示之風供給單元內設置風壓偵測部,從藉由本揭示之水位偵測部所偵測到的壓力取得風壓的差,藉此來算出水位。本變形之洗衣機可以一邊送風一邊執行供水。In Embodiments 1 to 4, as an example of the water supply by the water supply unit of the present disclosure, a configuration in which the water supply unit 139 performs water supply in a state where the air supply has been stopped has been described. Since the water supply can be performed as long as the influence of the wind pressure can be excluded and the water level can be detected, the water supply is not limited to the configuration in which the water supply is performed in a state where the air supply has been stopped. For example, the water supply may be performed in a state in which the blower fan 730 is driven at a fixed rotational speed. The wind pressure generated when the blower fan 730 is rotated at a fixed number of revolutions is substantially constant. Therefore, since the differential pressure before and after the water supply corresponds to the change of the water pressure, it is possible to prevent the water level sensor 321 from erroneously detecting the water level. In addition, the washing machine of the present disclosure may also employ a configuration in which a wind pressure detection unit is provided in the wind supply unit of the present disclosure, and a difference in wind pressure is obtained from the pressure detected by the water level detection unit of the present disclosure, thereby to calculate the water level. The washing machine of this modification can perform water supply while supplying air.

在實施形態1~4中,作為開始本揭示之蒸汽生成部及本揭示之風供給單元的驅動的時間點的一例,說明了在由溫水加熱器163所進行之加熱後,開始送風風扇730的驅動的構成。開始本揭示之蒸汽生成部及本揭示之風供給單元的驅動的時間點不限定於此。在蒸汽工序中,溫水加熱器163與送風風扇730可以同時開始驅動,也可以送風風扇730先開始驅動。又,送風風扇730的驅動亦可構成為:在藉由水溫偵測感測器161所偵測到的洗滌水的溫度到達預定溫度時才開始。藉此,本變形之洗衣機會抑制洗滌水因空氣的循環而散熱,可以有效率地使水溫T上升。In Embodiments 1 to 4, the start of the blower fan 730 after the heating by the warm water heater 163 has been described as an example of the timing of starting the driving of the steam generator of the present disclosure and the wind supply unit of the present disclosure. composition of the drive. The timing of starting the driving of the steam generator of the present disclosure and the wind supply unit of the present disclosure is not limited to this. In the steam process, the hot water heater 163 and the blower fan 730 may start driving at the same time, or the blower fan 730 may start driving first. In addition, the driving of the blower fan 730 may also be configured to start when the temperature of the washing water detected by the water temperature detection sensor 161 reaches a predetermined temperature. Thereby, the washing machine of this modification can suppress the heat dissipation of the washing water due to the circulation of the air, and can efficiently raise the water temperature T.

在實施形態1~4中,作為在蒸汽工序中將水位控制成不會成為加熱器有露出之虞的水位的構成的一例,說明了2種構成。亦即,說明了在成為未達C水位時停止溫水加熱器163的構成、以及使送風風扇730間歇地動作並且在送風風扇730已停止時偵測水位的構成。將水位控制成不會成為加熱器有露出之虞的水位的構成不限定於此。例如,亦可作成為在蒸汽工序中,當槽體220內的水位變得比預先設定的再供水水位(未圖示)更低時,開啟供水閥141,再供水至預定水位。再供水水位設定成比C水位更高,可以抑制溫水加熱器163的一部分成為比水面更上方的情形。又,亦可作成為在蒸汽工序中,在水位感測器321偵測到急遽的壓力下降的情況下,停止溫水加熱器163的構成。這是因為急遽的壓力下降並不是由送風風扇730所進行之送風的影響,而是由漏水所造成之水位變化的影響的可能性高的緣故。In Embodiments 1 to 4, two configurations have been described as an example of the configuration in which the water level in the steam step is controlled so as not to become a water level where the heater may be exposed. That is, the configuration in which the hot water heater 163 is stopped when the water level is less than C, and the configuration in which the air blower fan 730 is intermittently operated and the water level is detected when the air blower fan 730 is stopped have been described. The configuration in which the water level is controlled so that the heater may not be exposed is not limited to this. For example, in the steam process, when the water level in the tank body 220 becomes lower than a preset re-water supply water level (not shown), the water supply valve 141 is opened and the water is re-supplied to the predetermined water level. By setting the resupply water level higher than the C water level, it is possible to prevent a part of the warm water heater 163 from becoming higher than the water surface. In addition, in the steam process, when the water level sensor 321 detects a sudden pressure drop, the hot water heater 163 may be stopped. This is because the sudden pressure drop is not influenced by the blowing by the blower fan 730, but is highly likely to be influenced by the water level change due to water leakage.

在實施形態1~3中,作為在排水前將洗滌水冷卻的構成的一例,說明了在水溫T為50℃以上的情況下進行放冷的冷卻工序。冷卻工序只要可以在排水前將洗滌水冷卻即可,因此不限定於此。例如,在排水閥690關閉的狀態下,亦可驅動送風風扇730來使空氣在槽體220內循環,藉此來促進洗滌水的散熱。又,在B水位與滾筒210內部之最下端的距離夠充分的情況下,亦可在冷卻工序中進一步供水來降低洗滌水的溫度。In Embodiments 1 to 3, as an example of the configuration in which the washing water is cooled before draining, the cooling step of performing the cooling when the water temperature T is 50° C. or higher has been described. The cooling process is not limited to this as long as the washing water can be cooled before draining. For example, when the drain valve 690 is closed, the blower fan 730 may be driven to circulate the air in the tank body 220, thereby promoting the heat dissipation of the washing water. Moreover, when the distance between the B water level and the lowermost end inside the drum 210 is sufficient, the temperature of the washing water may be lowered by further supplying water in the cooling step.

在實施形態1中,作為將槽體220內的洗滌水冷卻的手法,說明了花時間來放冷的方法。將槽體220內的洗滌水冷卻的手法亦可為例如下述方法:將洗滌水進一步朝槽體220內供水來降低槽體220內的水溫T的方法、一邊供水一邊實施排水來降低排水溫度的方法。例如,在以A水位執行蒸汽供給控制的行程中,為了迅速地冷卻洗滌水,亦可將洗滌水進一步供水來降低洗滌水的溫度。另一方面,在以B水位執行蒸汽供給控制的行程中,僅在B水位與滾筒210底面的距離夠充分的情況下,亦可將洗滌水進一步供水來降低洗滌水的溫度。In Embodiment 1, as a method of cooling the washing water in the tank body 220, the method of taking time to stand to cool was demonstrated. The method of cooling the washing water in the tank body 220 may be, for example, a method of further supplying the washing water into the tank body 220 to lower the water temperature T in the tank body 220, and performing drainage while supplying water to reduce the drainage. temperature method. For example, in the course of executing the steam supply control at the A water level, in order to rapidly cool the wash water, the wash water may be further supplied to lower the temperature of the wash water. On the other hand, only when the distance between the B water level and the bottom surface of the drum 210 is sufficient in the course of executing the steam supply control at the B water level, the wash water may be further supplied to lower the temperature of the wash water.

產業上之可利用性 本揭示可適用於將蒸汽供給至容置槽內的洗衣機。具體而言,本揭示可適用於直立式洗衣機、滾筒式洗衣機、雙槽式洗衣機等。 industrial availability The present disclosure can be applied to a washing machine that supplies steam into the accommodating tub. Specifically, the present disclosure can be applied to an upright washing machine, a front-loading washing machine, a double-tank washing machine, and the like.

100,100a,1000:洗衣機 110:殼體 111:前壁 112:後壁 113:殼體頂壁 114:殼體底壁 116:墊件構造 119:投入口 120:門體 123:操作部 139,1139:供水單元 140,1140:供水口 141,1141:供水閥 150,1150:洗劑容置部 151,1151:供水管 152:線屑過濾器 153:第2供水管 160,1160:蒸汽生成部 161:水溫偵測感測器 162a:吸入溫度感測器 162b:吹出溫度感測器 163,1163:溫水加熱器 170,170a:控制部 200:槽單元 210,1210:滾筒 211:周壁 212:底壁 213,1213:開口部 214,1214:孔 220,1220:槽體 221:底部 222:前部 230:旋轉軸桿 231,1231:馬達 232:皮帶輪 233:皮帶 321:水位感測器 610,1610:循環泵 630:空氣收集器 631:空氣管 640:上游循環管 650:下游循環管 660:排水管 690:排水閥 700,1700:乾燥單元 710:乾燥管道 711:空氣過濾器 712:熱交換部 730,1730:送風風扇 750,1750:吸氣管 751:吸氣口 760,1760:送氣管 761:送氣口 A,B,C:水位 RX:旋轉軸 T:水溫 td:乾燥工序時間 ts:蒸汽工序時間 t2:預定時間 t′:放冷時間 S101~S114:步驟 100, 100a, 1000: washing machine 110: Shell 111: Front Wall 112: Back Wall 113: Shell top wall 114: Shell bottom wall 116: Pad construction 119: Input port 120: door body 123: Operation Department 139, 1139: Water Supply Unit 140, 1140: Water inlet 141, 1141: Water supply valve 150, 1150: Lotion container 151, 1151: Water supply pipes 152: Lint filter 153: 2nd water supply pipe 160, 1160: Steam generating section 161: Water temperature detection sensor 162a: Suction temperature sensor 162b: Blow out temperature sensor 163, 1163: Warm Water Heaters 170, 170a: Control Department 200: Slot unit 210, 1210: Roller 211: Zhou Wall 212: Bottom wall 213,1213: Opening 214, 1214: hole 220,1220: tank body 221: Bottom 222: Front 230: Rotary shaft 231, 1231: Motor 232: Pulley 233: Belt 321: Water level sensor 610, 1610: Circulating pumps 630: Air collector 631: Air tube 640: Upstream circulation pipe 650: Downstream circulation pipe 660: Drain pipe 690: Drain valve 700, 1700: Drying unit 710: Drying Pipe 711: Air filter 712: Heat Exchange Department 730, 1730: Supply air fans 750,1750: Suction pipe 751: Inhalation port 760, 1760: Air supply tube 761: Air supply port A,B,C: water level RX: Rotary axis T: water temperature td: drying process time ts: steam process time t2: Scheduled time t′: cooling time S101~S114: Steps

圖1是顯示實施形態1之洗衣機的構成的概略的縱剖面圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing the configuration of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.

圖2是顯示實施形態1之洗衣機的構成的概略的正面剖面圖。FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of the washing machine according to Embodiment 1. FIG.

圖3是顯示實施形態1之洗衣機的蒸汽供給控制的流程圖。3 is a flowchart showing steam supply control of the washing machine according to the first embodiment.

圖4是顯示以往之洗衣機之蒸汽工序中的蒸汽之流動且從正面觀看的示意圖。FIG. 4 is a schematic view from the front showing the flow of steam in the steam process of the conventional washing machine.

圖5是顯示以往之洗衣機之蒸汽工序中的蒸汽之流動且從側面觀看的示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of steam in the steam process of the conventional washing machine, viewed from the side.

圖6是顯示實施形態1之洗衣機之蒸汽工序中的蒸汽之流動的示意圖。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of steam in the steam step of the washing machine of Embodiment 1. FIG.

圖7是顯示實施形態1之洗衣機之蒸汽工序中的蒸汽之流動且從側面觀看的示意圖。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of steam in the steam step of the washing machine according to Embodiment 1, viewed from the side.

圖8是顯示實施形態4之洗衣機的構成的概略的正面剖面圖。FIG. 8 is a front cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of the washing machine according to Embodiment 4. FIG.

100:洗衣機 100: washing machine

110:殼體 110: Shell

111:前壁 111: Front Wall

112:後壁 112: Back Wall

113:殼體頂壁 113: Shell top wall

114:殼體底壁 114: Shell bottom wall

116:墊件構造 116: Pad construction

119:投入口 119: Input port

120:門體 120: door body

123:操作部 123: Operation Department

152:線屑過濾器 152: Lint filter

161:水溫偵測感測器 161: Water temperature detection sensor

162a:吸入溫度感測器 162a: Suction temperature sensor

162b:吹出溫度感測器 162b: Blow out temperature sensor

163:溫水加熱器 163: Warm water heater

170:控制部 170: Control Department

200:槽單元 200: Slot unit

210:滾筒 210: Roller

211:周壁 211: Zhou Wall

212:底壁 212: Bottom wall

213:開口部 213: Opening

214:孔 214: Hole

220:槽體 220: tank body

221:底部 221: Bottom

222:前部 222: Front

230:旋轉軸桿 230: Rotary shaft

231:馬達 231: Motor

232:皮帶輪 232: Pulley

233:皮帶 233: Belt

321:水位感測器 321: Water level sensor

610:循環泵 610: Circulation pump

630:空氣收集器 630: Air collector

631:空氣管 631: Air tube

640:上游循環管 640: Upstream circulation pipe

650:下游循環管 650: Downstream circulation pipe

660:排水管 660: Drain pipe

690:排水閥 690: Drain valve

700:乾燥單元 700: Drying unit

710:乾燥管道 710: Drying Pipe

711:空氣過濾器 711: Air filter

712:熱交換部 712: Heat Exchange Department

730:送風風扇 730: Air supply fan

750:吸氣管 750: suction pipe

751:吸氣口 751: Inhalation port

760:送氣管 760: Air supply tube

761:送氣口 761: Air supply port

RX:旋轉軸 RX: Rotary axis

Claims (14)

一種洗衣機,具備: 槽體; 容置槽,設置於前述槽體內; 蒸汽生成部,設置於前述槽體,使蒸汽生成;及 送風部,將藉由前述蒸汽生成部所生成之蒸汽朝容置槽內供給。 A washing machine has: tank body; an accommodating groove, which is arranged in the aforesaid groove body; a steam generating part, which is installed in the tank to generate steam; and The air blowing part supplies the steam generated by the steam generating part into the accommodating tank. 一種洗衣機,具備: 槽體; 容置槽,設置於前述槽體內; 供水部,對前述槽體供給水; 風供給單元,對前述槽體供給風; 蒸汽生成部,設置於前述槽體內,生成蒸汽;及 控制部, 前述控制部驅動前述供水部來使其供水至前述槽體內, 驅動前述蒸汽生成部,藉由所供水的水來使蒸汽生成, 驅動前述風供給單元來使蒸汽送風至前述容置槽內。 A washing machine has: tank body; an accommodating groove, which is arranged in the aforesaid groove body; The water supply part supplies water to the tank body; an air supply unit, which supplies air to the aforesaid tank body; a steam generating part, which is arranged in the tank and generates steam; and control department, The control unit drives the water supply unit to supply water into the tank, The steam generator is driven to generate steam by the water supplied, The air supply unit is driven to blow steam into the accommodating tank. 如請求項2之洗衣機,其中前述蒸汽生成部包含: 加熱器,將積蓄於前述槽體內的水加熱, 前述加熱器在前述洗衣機的設置狀態中,配設於前述容置槽的下方。 The washing machine of claim 2, wherein the steam generating part comprises: The heater heats the water accumulated in the tank, The heater is disposed below the accommodating tank in the installed state of the washing machine. 如請求項2或3之洗衣機,其中前述風供給單元包含: 送風部,使風生成; 風路,設置前述送風部,並且與前述槽體連接;及 吸氣口,用於在前述送風部的上游側中,在前述洗衣機的設置狀態中的前述蒸汽生成部的上方位置連接前述槽體與前述風路,將前述槽體內的空氣進行吸氣。 The washing machine of claim 2 or 3, wherein the aforementioned air supply unit comprises: The air supply part generates wind; an air duct, provided with the aforementioned air supply part, and connected with the aforementioned tank body; and The intake port connects the tank body and the air passage on the upstream side of the air blower at a position above the steam generator in the installed state of the washing machine, and sucks the air in the tank. 如請求項4之洗衣機,其中前述風供給單元包含: 送氣口,用於在前述送風部的下游側中,連接前述槽體與前述風路,將空氣送風至前述容置槽內。 The washing machine of claim 4, wherein the aforementioned air supply unit comprises: The air supply port is used for connecting the groove body and the air passage on the downstream side of the air blowing part, and blowing air into the accommodating groove. 如請求項2至5中任一項之洗衣機,其更具備: 水位偵測部,偵測前述槽體內的水位, 前述蒸汽生成部配設於前述容置槽的下方, 前述控制部在前述風供給單元的驅動已停止的狀態下,驅動前述供水部來使其供水至前述槽體內, 驅動前述蒸汽生成部,藉由所供水的水來使蒸汽生成, 驅動前述風供給單元來使蒸汽送風至前述容置槽內。 The washing machine according to any one of claims 2 to 5, further comprising: The water level detection part detects the water level in the aforementioned tank, The steam generating part is arranged below the accommodating tank, The control unit drives the water supply unit to supply water to the tank in a state where the drive of the wind supply unit is stopped, The steam generator is driven to generate steam by the water supplied, The air supply unit is driven to blow steam into the accommodating tank. 如請求項2至6中任一項之洗衣機,其更具備: 水溫偵測部,偵測前述槽體內的水溫, 前述控制部在生成蒸汽的蒸汽工序中,當前述槽體內的水到達預定水溫時,開始由前述風供給單元所進行之送風。 The washing machine according to any one of claims 2 to 6, further comprising: The water temperature detection part detects the water temperature in the tank, The control unit starts the air blowing by the air supply unit when the water in the tank reaches a predetermined water temperature in the steam generating step of the steam. 如請求項2至6中任一項之洗衣機,其中前述控制部在生成蒸汽的蒸汽工序中,在預定時間點暫時停止由前述風供給單元所進行之送風。The washing machine according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the control unit temporarily stops the air supply by the air supply unit at a predetermined time point in the steam generating process of steam. 如請求項4之洗衣機,其中前述風供給單元包含: 空氣加熱部,將供給的風加熱。 The washing machine of claim 4, wherein the aforementioned air supply unit comprises: The air heating part heats the supplied air. 如請求項9之洗衣機,其中前述風供給單元包含: 送氣口,用於在前述空氣加熱部的下游側中,連接前述槽體與前述風路,將蒸汽送風至前述容置槽內;及 吹出溫度偵測部,偵測前述送氣口附近之蒸汽的溫度, 控制部在藉由前述吹出溫度偵測部所偵測之蒸汽的溫度為70℃以上的情況下,停止由前述空氣加熱部所進行之加熱。 The washing machine of claim 9, wherein the aforementioned air supply unit comprises: an air supply port for connecting the tank body and the air passage on the downstream side of the air heating part, and blowing the steam into the accommodating tank; and The blowing temperature detection part detects the temperature of the steam near the aforesaid air outlet, The control part stops the heating by the said air heating part when the temperature of the steam detected by the said blowing temperature detection part is 70 degreeC or more. 如請求項2至10中任一項之洗衣機,其中前述控制部執行以下工序: 蒸汽工序,將蒸汽送風至前述槽體內;及 乾燥工序,使容置於前述槽體內的被處理物乾燥。 The washing machine according to any one of claims 2 to 10, wherein the control unit performs the following steps: a steam process, which blows steam into the tank; and In the drying step, the to-be-processed object accommodated in the said tank is dried. 如請求項2至11中任一項之洗衣機,其中前述控制部在將蒸汽送風至前述槽體內的蒸汽工序結束時,在停止前述蒸汽生成部的驅動後,開始前述風供給單元的驅動,當前述槽體內的水到達預定水溫時,使前述槽體內的水排水。The washing machine according to any one of claims 2 to 11, wherein when the steam step of blowing steam into the tank is completed, the control part stops the driving of the steam generating part, and then starts the driving of the air supply unit; When the water in the tank reaches a predetermined water temperature, the water in the tank is drained. 如請求項2至11中任一項之洗衣機,其更具備: 排水部,將積蓄於前述槽體內的水排水;及 第2供水部,為了與已排水的水匯流而供水, 前述控制部在將蒸汽送風至前述槽體內的蒸汽工序結束時,停止前述蒸汽生成部的驅動,執行由前述排水部所進行之排水及由前述第2供水部所進行之供水。 The washing machine according to any one of claims 2 to 11, further comprising: a drainage part for draining the water accumulated in the tank body; and The second water supply unit supplies water in order to merge with the drained water, When the steam step of blowing steam into the tank is completed, the control unit stops the driving of the steam generating unit, and executes the drainage by the drainage unit and the water supply by the second water supply unit. 如請求項1或2之洗衣機,其中前述蒸汽生成部包含: 加熱器,將積蓄於前述槽體內的水加熱, 前述加熱器在前述洗衣機的設置狀態中,呈水平地配設於前述容置槽的下方。 The washing machine of claim 1 or 2, wherein the aforementioned steam generating part comprises: The heater heats the water accumulated in the tank, The heater is arranged horizontally below the accommodating tank in the installation state of the washing machine.
TW110116418A 2020-06-01 2021-05-06 Washing Machine TWI858255B (en)

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