WO2021244366A1 - 设备管理柜、相关方法和介质 - Google Patents

设备管理柜、相关方法和介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021244366A1
WO2021244366A1 PCT/CN2021/096033 CN2021096033W WO2021244366A1 WO 2021244366 A1 WO2021244366 A1 WO 2021244366A1 CN 2021096033 W CN2021096033 W CN 2021096033W WO 2021244366 A1 WO2021244366 A1 WO 2021244366A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
returned
type
equipment
charging
cabinet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2021/096033
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邓嘉
王淳
王帅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alibaba Group Holding Ltd filed Critical Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
Publication of WO2021244366A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021244366A1/zh
Priority to SA522441582A priority Critical patent/SA522441582B1/ar
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10Office automation; Time management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of automatic control, and more specifically, to an equipment management cabinet, related methods and media.
  • the present disclosure aims to increase the usage rate of the device management cabinet capable of charging devices.
  • a device management cabinet including:
  • the main control device is used to obtain the type of the device to be returned
  • the control board is used to determine the charging voltage of the device to be returned based on the type of the device to be returned.
  • the determined charging voltage is Describe the charging of the device to be returned.
  • control board is shared by at least a part of the cabinet compartments of the equipment management cabinet.
  • the cabinet has a single charging socket for charging different types of devices to be returned, and the control board controls the single charging socket to charge the device to be returned at a determined charging voltage.
  • the cabinet has multiple charging sockets and guide rails for charging different types of equipment to be returned, the control board determines the charging socket corresponding to the charging voltage of the equipment to be returned, and the guide The guide rail guides the device to be returned to the determined charging socket for charging.
  • the cabinet has a plurality of charging sockets with movable baffles for charging different types of devices to be returned, and the control board determines the charging sockets corresponding to the charging voltage of the devices to be returned.
  • the movable baffle of the determined charging socket is closed to cover the jack of the undetermined charging socket.
  • the master control device receives the type of the device to be returned from the server.
  • the main control device After the main control device receives the type of the device to be returned from the server, it is displayed on the display screen of the main control device, and in response to the user's confirmation of the type, sends the type to the control board .
  • the device management cabinet further includes: a scanner for scanning the identification code on the device to be returned to send the identification of the device to be returned to the server; the server is based on the identification of the device to be returned To determine the type of the device to be returned.
  • the type of the device to be returned is obtained by the server in the following manner:
  • the type of the device to be returned is determined.
  • the server after determining the type of the device to be returned, the server sends the type to the user terminal, and in response to receiving the user terminal's confirmation of the type, sends the type to the host ⁇ Control equipment.
  • the return request is obtained by the user terminal in the following manner: based on the device identifier to be returned bound to the user terminal, the returned device is generated. State the return request.
  • the return request is obtained by the user terminal in the following manner:
  • the return request is generated based on the identifications of the selected devices to be returned.
  • the equipment management cabinet further includes: a camera for taking images of the equipment to be returned; the master control device is further used for identifying the equipment to be returned from the images of the equipment to be returned taken by the camera type.
  • a method for charging a device management cabinet including:
  • the determined charging voltage is used to charge the device to be returned.
  • the obtaining the type of the device to be returned includes: receiving the type of the device to be returned from a server. ;
  • the method further includes:
  • the type of the device to be returned is obtained by the server in the following manner:
  • the type of the device to be returned is determined.
  • the type of the device to be returned is obtained by the server in the following manner:
  • the type of the device to be returned is determined.
  • the server further sends the type to the user terminal, and receives a confirmation of the type from the user terminal.
  • the return request is obtained by the user terminal in the following manner: based on the device to be returned bound to the user terminal, generating the Return request.
  • the return request is obtained by the user terminal in the following manner:
  • the return request is generated based on the identifications of the selected devices to be returned.
  • the type of the device to be returned is obtained by the master control device of the device management cabinet in the following manner: from the image of the device to be returned taken by the camera of the device management cabinet, the type of the device to be returned is identified .
  • At least a part of the cabinets in the equipment management cabinet share a control board.
  • the cabinet has a single charging socket for charging different types of devices to be returned, the common control board determines the charging voltage of the device to be returned, and the single charging socket determines the charging voltage Charge the device to be returned.
  • the cabinet has multiple charging sockets and guide rails for charging different types of equipment to be returned, and the common control board determines the charging socket corresponding to the charging voltage of the equipment to be returned.
  • the guide rail guides the device to be returned to a certain charging socket for charging.
  • the cabinet has a plurality of charging sockets with movable baffles for charging different types of devices to be returned, and the control board determines the charging sockets corresponding to the charging voltage of the devices to be returned.
  • the movable baffle of the determined charging socket is closed to cover the jack of the undetermined charging socket.
  • the method includes: selecting an unoccupied cabinet to turn on.
  • a computer-readable medium storing a control instruction for execution by the processor to implement the method according to the above.
  • the main control device obtains the type of the device to be returned, and then the control board determines the charging voltage of the device to be returned based on the type of the device to be returned, and the determined charging voltage charges the device to be returned. Therefore, unlike in the prior art, one cabinet can only hold one type of equipment. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, one cabinet can hold multiple types of equipment, which can be charged by changing different voltages according to the type of equipment. There is no need to set up different dedicated cabinets for different types of equipment to charge, which improves the utilization rate of the equipment management cabinet.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a device management cabinet according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 2 is an internal structure diagram of a device management cabinet according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3A shows a schematic diagram of a method of controlling the charging of the equipment to be returned in each cabinet by the control board
  • FIG. 3B shows a schematic diagram of another way of controlling the charging of the equipment to be returned in each cabinet by the control board
  • FIG. 3C shows a schematic diagram of yet another way of controlling the charging of the equipment to be returned in each cabinet by the control board
  • FIG. 4A shows an interface change diagram of the touch display screen during the entire process of returning the device by the user using the touch display screen of the main control device of the device management cabinet according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • 4B shows an interface change diagram of the touch display screen during the whole process of returning the device by the user using the touch display screen of the main control device of the device management cabinet according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • 4C shows an interface change diagram of the touch display screen during the entire process of returning the device by the user using the touch display screen of the main control device of the device management cabinet according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • 4D shows an interface change diagram of the touch display screen during the whole process of returning the device by the user using the touch display screen of the master control device of the device management cabinet according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5A shows a diagram of the interface change of the user terminal during the entire process of returning the device by the user using the user terminal installed with a device management application (APP) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5B shows a diagram of the interface change of the user terminal during the whole process of returning the device by the user using the user terminal installed with a device management application (APP) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5C shows a diagram of the interface change of the user terminal during the whole process of returning the device by the user using the user terminal installed with a device management application (APP) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5D shows a diagram of the interface change of the user terminal during the whole process of returning the device by the user using the user terminal installed with the device management application (APP) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 6 shows the relationship between charging voltage and device type
  • Fig. 7 shows a flowchart of a method for charging a device management cabinet according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • each cabinet can only have one charging voltage to charge the equipment, then the entire equipment management cabinet can only be set to store the same type of equipment (for example, all the equipment in the entire equipment management cabinet)
  • the cabinets store RF guns), if you want to store other types of equipment, you need to find another equipment management cabinet, or partition the equipment management cabinet, store one type of equipment in the cabinet in one area, and in another area
  • the cabinet inside stores another type of equipment.
  • a certain type of equipment may be returned in a concentrated manner, so that the cabinets for storing one type of equipment are full, while the cabinets for storing other types of equipment are empty, and the utilization rate of the equipment management cabinet is extremely low.
  • each cabinet compartment can in principle charge multiple types of equipment.
  • obtain the type of the device to be returned and based on the type of the device to be returned, determine the charging voltage of the device to be returned.
  • the charging voltage can be used to charge the device to be returned. Improve the utilization rate of the equipment management cabinet.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the equipment management cabinet.
  • the equipment management cabinet 1 includes a main control device 14 and a plurality of cabinet compartments 12.
  • the main control device 14 is the main processing and control component of the equipment management cabinet 1, that is, a "tablet brain", which has a central processing unit inside, and has a display screen 13, a scanner 14, a camera 15, and other devices.
  • the display screen 13 may be used to display operation guidance, so as to guide the user to follow the operation guidance when returning the device to complete the return of the device.
  • the scanner 14 is used to scan the two-dimensional code on the device to be returned when returning, so as to identify the device to be returned and obtain the type of the device to be returned.
  • the camera 15 is used to take an image of the device to be returned, so that the type of the device to be returned can be identified therefrom.
  • Each cabinet 12 is used to store one device. There is an indicator light on the cabinet 12. When the cabinet 12 is available, that is, no equipment is stored, the indicator light is on. When the cabinet 12 is unavailable, that is, the equipment has been stored, the indicator light is off. When the user returns the device, select one of the cabinets with the light on (the main control device 11 controls the control panel 16 in Figure 2 for user selection) and opens the cabinet door. The user puts the equipment to be returned in it and closes the cabinet door. When the indicator light goes out.
  • FIG. 1 shows the internal structure and external environment of the device management cabinet of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the main control device 11, the cabinet 12, the display screen 13, the scanner 14, and the camera 15 in the device management cabinet 1 are shown in FIG. 1.
  • the main control device 11 obtains the type of the device to be returned (for example, the user terminal 3 can interact with the server 2 and the server 2 interacts with the main control device 11, which will be described in detail later).
  • the control board 16 is not shown in Figure 1. It can be behind each cabinet 12 to receive the type of the device to be returned obtained by the main control device 11, and determine the corresponding charging voltage of the type to control each cabinet 12 The activation of the socket, or the control of the power supply voltage of the socket, so as to charge the equipment placed in the cabinet 12 with a suitable charging voltage.
  • the control board 16 may have a transformer circuit (not shown) inside.
  • the substation circuit is controlled to output the determined charging voltage to the socket.
  • the control board 16 can provide a charging voltage to the socket through a transformer (not shown) outside the control board. After determining the charging voltage corresponding to the type of device to be returned, the control board 16 controls the external transformer to output the determined charging voltage to the socket.
  • the user terminal 3 is a terminal used by employees (users) of the logistics platform, and an application (APP) for managing the equipment management cabinet can be installed on it.
  • the user opens the application on the user terminal 3, and can manage the borrowing, returning, etc. of the device. It can be in the form of mobile phones, PDAs, dedicated terminals, and vehicle-mounted terminals.
  • Server 2 is the server of the logistics platform, which can be composed of one or more computers, and is responsible for the information flow control of the entire logistics platform. It can be a cloud server, which is composed of a large number of physical machines on the cloud, and each physical machine completes a part of the function, or it can be composed of a collection of respective parts of a large number of physical machines (for example, the above virtual machines).
  • the server 2 is responsible for determining the type of the device to be returned and sending it to the main control device 11 when the device is returned. It communicates with the equipment management cabinet 1 and the user terminal 3 in a wired or wireless manner. The following will describe in detail the different processes in which the server 2 determines the type of device to be returned when the device management cabinet 1 side initiates the device return and the user terminal 3 side initiates the device return.
  • any cabinet 12 can be used for the entire charging process.
  • the main control device 11 obtains the type of the device to be returned. It can be obtained through server 2 or through itself. The two different methods of obtaining are described below.
  • the server 2 may determine the type of the device to be returned, and then the master control device 11 directly receives the type of the device to be returned from the server 2. Since the return can be started at the equipment management cabinet 1 or the user terminal 3, there are different ways for the server 2 to determine the type of equipment to be returned.
  • the touch display screen 13 of the equipment management cabinet 1 displays the guidance for the steps required for the user to return.
  • the touch screen 13 displays the device management interface to the user.
  • the device management interface there are options such as “borrow device” and “return device”.
  • the user selects "return device” on it, and a display as shown in Figure 4B appears.
  • the guidance instructions shown instruct the user to place the identification code (such as a two-dimensional code or barcode) on the device to be returned on the scanner 14 of the device management cabinet 1, and scan the identification code.
  • the identification code reflects the unique identification of the device to be returned. Scan the identification code to get the identification of the device to be returned.
  • the scanner sends the identification to the server 2.
  • the server 2 can determine the type of the device to be returned based on the identifier of the device to be returned.
  • the determination method may be that the server 2 maintains a correspondence table of device identifiers and device types. Therefore, by looking up the correspondence table, the type of the device to be returned can be obtained from the identifier of the device to be returned.
  • the advantage of this embodiment of starting the return at the equipment management cabinet 1 is that when the user initiates the return at the equipment management cabinet 1, it can ensure that the equipment to be returned is placed in the equipment management cabinet 1 in a timely manner, avoiding the user from remotely starting the return and making a reservation for the cabinet. , But the user never appears, causing a waste of cabinet resources.
  • the master device 11 may ask the user for further confirmation.
  • the type of the device to be returned received from the server 2 may be displayed on the display screen 13 of the master control device 11, and a confirmation option may be displayed on the interface to request the user to confirm.
  • the main control device 11 sends the type to the control board 16 in response to the user selecting a confirmation option on the interface.
  • the user terminal 3 When the user terminal 3 is started, when the user wants to return the device to be returned, he opens the application on the terminal where the device management cabinet management application (APP) is installed, chooses to return the device, and sends a return request to the server 1.
  • the return request contains the identifier of the device to be returned.
  • the server 1 determines the type of the device to be returned based on the identifier of the device to be returned.
  • the determination method is still as described above, and it can be implemented by searching the correspondence table between the device identifier and the device type.
  • This embodiment has the advantage of starting the return on the side of the user terminal 3 in that it is convenient for the user to quickly reserve the occupancy of the cabinet, and the reservation efficiency is improved.
  • the aforementioned return request needs to contain the identifier of the device to be returned. If the user (the employee of the logistics enterprise) borrows only one device from the logistics platform, there is only one device to be returned bound to the user terminal (in the user's device borrowing program, it will be automatically displayed in the application (APP)). Bind the borrowed device with the user terminal), at this time, it is relatively easy to determine the identity of the device to be returned.
  • the user terminal 3 only needs to search for the device identifier bound to itself, and obtain the identifier of the device to be returned. Then, a return request is constructed, and the obtained identification of the device to be returned is put into the specific field of the return request, and the return request is generated.
  • the user has borrowed multiple devices from the logistics platform, it is slightly more troublesome to determine the identification of the device to be returned. Since each time a user borrows a device, the borrowed device is automatically bound to the user terminal in the application (APP), so the application can display multiple unreturned devices bound to the user terminal 3 by the user The list of identities. Then, in response to the user's selection among the identifications of the multiple devices not returned by the user, the return request is generated based on the identifications of the selected devices to be returned. As shown in FIG. 5A, after the user chooses to return the device in the device management option of the application, a list of all unreturned devices bound to the user terminal 3 appears on the interface, and the list may include device identification, borrowing date, and so on.
  • the list may include device identification, borrowing date, and so on.
  • the user selects a device to be returned in the list, and the user terminal 3 generates a return request based on the selected device identifier to be returned.
  • This embodiment allows the user to intuitively select the device to be returned by displaying a list when the user has borrowed multiple devices before returning it, avoiding the user from inputting complicated information, and improving the return efficiency.
  • the server 2 in order to ensure the accuracy of the type of the device to be returned determined by the server 2, after the server 2 determines the type of the device to be returned, the server 2 sends the type to the user terminal 3 so that The user confirms the type.
  • the user terminal 3 can display this type on the screen of the user terminal 3 and display a confirmation option for the user to confirm. After the user selects the confirmation option, the server 2 receives the confirmation of the type from the user terminal 3 and sends the type to the main control device 11.
  • the main control device 11 may not obtain the type of the device to be returned through the server 2, but obtain it through itself. Since the return can be started at the equipment management cabinet 1 or at the user terminal 3, there are different ways for the master control device 11 to determine the type of equipment to be returned.
  • the touch screen 13 of the device management cabinet 1 is still as shown in Figures 4A and 4B, showing guidance on the steps required for the user to return, and prompting the user to scan the identification code.
  • the difference from the foregoing embodiment in which the server 2 side determines the type of device to be returned is that the scanner no longer sends the identifier to the server 2 but to the main control device 11. Then, the main control device 11 determines the type of the device to be returned based on the identifier of the device to be returned.
  • the server 2 needs to send the correspondence table of the device identification and the device type to the main control device 11 of each device management cabinet 1 in advance, and update it regularly.
  • the correspondence table of device identification and device type is mainly maintained by server 2. This is because there are many equipment management cabinets 1 in the logistics platform, and user borrowing equipment may also occur in many equipment management cabinets 1, which is maintained by the equipment management cabinet 1.
  • the correspondence table of it is easy to have incomplete information, so it needs to be maintained by the server 2. Since the logistics platform often introduces new equipment and eliminates old equipment, in order to maintain the accuracy of the data, the correspondence table of each equipment management cabinet 1 needs to be updated regularly.
  • the main control device 11 determines the type of the device to be returned based on the identification of the device to be returned, it can be displayed on the display screen of the main control device 11. 13 displays the type of the device to be returned received from the server 2, and displays a confirmation option on the interface to request the user to confirm.
  • the main control device 11 sends the type to the control board 16 in response to the user selecting a confirmation option on the interface.
  • the return user terminal 3 In the case where the return user terminal 3 is activated, when the user wants to return the device to be returned, open the application on the terminal where the device management cabinet management application (APP) is installed, select the device to return, and generate a return request.
  • the return request It contains the identifier of the device to be returned (the method for generating the identifier of the device to be returned is the same as the foregoing embodiment in which the server 2 side determines the type of device to be returned).
  • the difference from the foregoing embodiment in which the server 2 side determines the type of device to be returned is that the user terminal 3 does not send a return request to the server 2, but to the main control device 11 (usually the main control device of the device management cabinet 1 when the user borrows the device).
  • the main control device 11 of the device management cabinet 1 selected by the user is the main control device 11 that wants to send a return request) to send a return request. Then, the main control device 11 determines the type of the device to be returned based on the identifier of the device to be returned. In this embodiment, for the reasons explained above, the server 2 still needs to send the correspondence table of the device identification and the device type to the master control device 11 of each device management cabinet 1 in advance, and update it regularly.
  • the main control device 11 sends the type to the user terminal 3 so that The user confirms the type.
  • the user terminal 3 can display this type on the screen of the user terminal 3 and display a confirmation option for the user to confirm.
  • the main control device 11 receives the confirmation of the type from the user terminal 3, and considers that the type is correct, and can send the type to the control board 16
  • the type of the device to be returned can also be automatically identified by the image taken by the camera 15 at the device management cabinet 1.
  • the user wants to return the device, he comes to the front of the touch display screen 13 of the device management cabinet 1, and selects the return device on the touch display screen 13, as shown in FIG. 4A.
  • the touch screen 13 does not prompt the user to scan the QR code of the device to be returned as shown in Fig. 4B, but instead prompts the user to put the device to be returned to the camera 15 to take an image of the device to be returned.
  • the main control device 11 has The image recognition module can identify the type of the device to be returned from the image of the device to be returned taken by the camera, for example, whether it is an RF gun, a Bluetooth printer, or a mobile POS. Image recognition currently has mature technology, so I won't go into details. In this embodiment, the type of the device to be returned can be directly identified without identifying the identifier of the device to be returned, which improves the processing efficiency. However, the main control device 11 needs to be equipped with an image recognition function.
  • the determined type may also be displayed on the display screen 13 of the main control device 11. And a confirmation option is displayed on the interface to ask the user to confirm.
  • the main control device 11 sends the type to the control board 16 in response to the user selecting a confirmation option on the interface.
  • the main control device 11 After the main control device 11 obtains the type of the device to be returned in the above-mentioned ways, it sends the obtained type to the control board 16, and the control board 16 determines the type of the device to be returned based on the type of the device to be returned. Charging voltage.
  • the main control device 11 allocates a cabinet 12 for the device to be returned, and opens the cabinet door. At this time, the interface prompts the user that the device to be returned has been successfully identified, and the door of cabinet X has been opened. Please put the device to be returned into the cabinet door, as shown in Figure 4C and 5C (respectively corresponding to the touch display in the device management cabinet 1 The screen 13 initiates the return and the user terminal 3 initiates the return).
  • the determined charging voltage is used to charge the equipment to be returned.
  • the user closes the cabinet door, and at this time, a prompt of successful return appears on the interface, as shown in Figure 4D and Figure 5D (respectively corresponding to the start of return on the touch screen 13 of the device management cabinet 1 and the start of return on the user terminal 3) .
  • each control board 16 is responsible for a part of the cabinet 12.
  • the cabinet 12 is allocated for the device to be returned. It can be turned on by choosing any one of the unoccupied compartments 12.
  • the main control device 11 stores the usage status of all the cabinets 12, that is, occupied or unoccupied.
  • the main control device 11 allocates a cabinet 12 to open the cabinet door, the stored use status is changed to occupied.
  • the control board 16 responsible for the cabinet 12 detects that the cabinet door is closed and reports it to the main control device 11, and the main control device 11 changes the storage usage The status is unoccupied.
  • any one of the cabinets 12 whose status is unoccupied is selected to open the cabinet door.
  • the cabinet 12 is allocated to the equipment to be returned, when the acquired type of the equipment to be returned is sent, the acquired type of the equipment to be returned is sent to the control board 16 responsible for the cabinet 12 among the plurality of control boards 16.
  • the control board 16 After the control board 16 receives the type of the device to be returned, it can determine the charging voltage of the device to be returned. As shown in Figure 6, with the different types of devices, the corresponding charging voltages are also different. In this way, the charging voltages corresponding to different device types can be made into a correspondence table and stored in the control board 16 in advance. After the control board 16 receives the type of the device to be returned, it searches the correspondence table to determine the charging voltage of the device to be returned.
  • the main control device 11 will allocate a cabinet 12 for the device to be returned and open the cabinet door. After the user puts the device to be returned into the cabinet 12 with the cabinet door open, the control board 16 controls the determined charging voltage to charge the device to be returned.
  • the control board 16 controls the determined charging voltage to charge the device to be returned.
  • 3A, 3B, and 3C show the electrical control relationship between the control board 16 and the cabinet 12 according to three different embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the electrical control relationship between the control board 16 and the cabinet 12 is different, and the manner in which the determined charging voltage charges the device to be returned is also different.
  • the control board 16 is shared by at least a part of the cabinet 12 of the equipment management cabinet 1. All the cabinets 12 in the equipment management cabinet 1 can share a control board 16, or there can be multiple control boards 16, and each control board 16 is responsible for the electrical control of some cabinets 12 respectively.
  • the equipment management cabinet 1 has 4 control panels 16 and 20 cabinet compartments 12, and each control panel 16 is responsible for the electrical control of the five cabinet compartments 12.
  • the master control device 11 After the master control device 11 obtains the type of the device to be returned, it determines the cabinet 12 allocated for the device to be returned (for example, one can be selected from the unoccupied cabinet 12), and then submits information to the cabinet 12 12
  • the electrically connected control board 16 sends the type of the device to be returned, so that the control board 16 determines the charging voltage of the device to be returned based on the type of the device to be returned, so that when the device to be returned enters the assigned cabinet Then, the determined charging voltage is used to charge the device to be returned.
  • the control board 16 is shared by at least a part of the cabinet 12 of the equipment management cabinet 1, which realizes the multiplexing of control boards and reduces the cost of the equipment management cabinet 1.
  • each cabinet 12 has only one charging socket 121, which can charge different types of equipment to be returned.
  • the control board 16 can charge the device to be returned with a certain charging voltage by applying different charging voltages to the charging socket 121. That is, the control board determines the charging voltage of the device to be returned based on the type of the device to be returned. In this embodiment, the control board 16 needs to change the charging voltage to the charging socket 121 from time to time.
  • the advantage of this embodiment is that each cabinet 12 only needs one charging socket 121, which saves costs.
  • the cabinet 12 has multiple charging sockets 122 and guide rails 123 for charging different types of equipment to be returned, and the control board 16 determines the charging voltage corresponding to the charging voltage of the equipment to be returned. Socket 122. When the user puts the equipment to be returned into the cabinet 12, it can be placed in the tray 124 provided in the cabinet 12. The tray 124 is connected to different guide rails 123 of the charging socket 122 corresponding to different charging voltages. After the control board 16 determines the charging socket 122 corresponding to the charging voltage of the device to be returned, it guides the tray 124 to move through the corresponding guide rail 123 to the determined charging socket 122 for charging.
  • the advantage of this embodiment is that the charging voltage of each charging socket 122 is fixed, and the control board 16 only needs to guide the device to be returned to the corresponding charging socket 122 according to the charging voltage required by the device, which avoids frequent switching of charging The charging voltage of the socket 122 causes damage to the charging socket 122.
  • the cabinet 12 has a plurality of charging sockets 122 with movable baffles 126 for charging different types of equipment to be returned.
  • the charging socket 122 cannot be used for charging, otherwise it can be used for charging.
  • the control board 16 determines the charging socket 122 corresponding to the charging voltage of the device to be returned, and closes the movable baffle 126 of the undetermined charging socket 122 to cover the jack 125 of the undetermined charging socket .
  • the movable shutter 126 of the determined charging socket 122 is not closed, so it can be used for charging.
  • the charging socket 122 that is not blocked is the only one, and it happens to be the charging voltage required by the device to be returned, which avoids frequent switching of the charging voltage of the charging socket 122.
  • a method for charging a device management cabinet including:
  • Step 710 The main control device obtains the type of the device to be returned.
  • Step 720 Determine the charging voltage of the device to be returned based on the type of the device to be returned.
  • Step 740 When the device to be returned enters the cabinet of the device management cabinet, charge the device to be returned with the determined charging voltage.
  • the method further includes: step 730, selecting an unoccupied cabinet to turn on.
  • step 710 includes: receiving the type of the device to be returned from the server.
  • the method further includes:
  • the type of the device to be returned is obtained by the server in the following manner:
  • the type of the device to be returned is determined.
  • the type of the device to be returned is obtained by the server in the following manner:
  • the type of the device to be returned is determined.
  • the server further sends the type to the user terminal, and receives a confirmation of the type from the user terminal.
  • the return request is obtained by the user terminal in the following manner: based on the device to be returned bound to the user terminal, generating the Return request.
  • the return request is obtained by the user terminal in the following manner:
  • the return request is generated based on the identifications of the selected devices to be returned.
  • the type of the device to be returned is obtained by the master control device of the device management cabinet in the following manner: from the image of the device to be returned taken by the camera of the device management cabinet, the type of the device to be returned is identified .
  • At least a part of the cabinets in the equipment management cabinet share a control board.
  • the cabinet has a single charging socket for charging different types of devices to be returned, the common control board determines the charging voltage of the device to be returned, and the single charging socket determines the charging voltage Charge the device to be returned.
  • the cabinet has multiple charging sockets and guide rails for charging different types of equipment to be returned, and the common control board determines the charging socket corresponding to the charging voltage of the equipment to be returned.
  • the guide rail guides the device to be returned to a certain charging socket for charging.
  • the cabinet has a plurality of charging sockets with movable baffles for charging different types of devices to be returned, and the control board determines the charging sockets corresponding to the charging voltage of the devices to be returned.
  • the movable baffle of the determined charging socket is closed to cover the jack of the undetermined charging socket.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure solves the problem that each cabinet of the equipment management cabinet can only be charged for one type of equipment, the utilization rate is low, the equipment cabinet occupies a large area, affects the store floor efficiency, requires a large number of cabinets, and the cost is high.
  • the control board reuse saves the cost of the control board. Practice has proved that it reduces the cost of the equipment management cabinet by 20%-30%, and the land occupation by 30%-40%, which has a good market prospect.
  • modules or elements described or shown as separate herein may be combined into a single module or element, and modules or elements described or shown herein as a single module or element may be split into multiple modules or elements.

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Abstract

一种设备管理柜(1)、相关方法和介质。该设备管理柜(1)包括:主控设备(11),用于获取待归还设备的类型;控制板(16),用于基于所述待归还设备的类型,确定所述待归还设备的充电电压,在所述待归还设备进入所述设备管理柜(1)的柜格(12)的情况下,以确定的充电电压为所述待归还设备充电。该技术方案提高了能够对设备进行充电的设备管理柜的使用率。

Description

设备管理柜、相关方法和介质
本申请要求2020年06月03日递交的申请号为202010496406.9、发明名称为“设备管理柜、相关方法和介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本公开涉及自动控制领域,更具体而言,涉及一种设备管理柜、相关方法和介质。
背景技术
目前的物流企业,随着人工智能的提高,大部分的数据处理由机器自动完成。员工剩下的工作往往是利用一些智能设备(如RF枪、蓝牙打印机、移动POS等)完成数据的录入和输出。由于物流企业大量这种智能设备的使用,且没有监管,这些设备丢失情况严重。基于上述情况,产生了智能设备管理柜,用于智能设备的存储、领用、归还、充电等日常数字化管理。但是不同设备的充电电压不一致,造成智能设备管理柜的每个柜格只能放一种规格的设备。一个柜格中只有适合于一种智能设备的充电插座,降低了设备管理柜的使用率。
发明内容
有鉴于此,本公开旨在提高能够对设备进行充电的设备管理柜的使用率。
根据本公开的一方面,提供了一种设备管理柜,包括:
主控设备,用于获取待归还设备的类型;
控制板,用于基于所述待归还设备的类型,确定所述待归还设备的充电电压,在所述待归还设备进入所述设备管理柜的柜格的情况下,以确定的充电电压为所述待归还设备充电。
可选地,所述控制板由所述设备管理柜的至少一部分柜格共用。
可选地,所述柜格具有给不同类型的待归还设备充电的单充电插座,由所述控制板控制所述单充电插座以确定的充电电压为所述待归还设备充电。
可选地,所述柜格具有分别给不同类型的待归还设备充电的多个充电插座和引导轨,由所述控制板确定所述待归还设备的充电电压对应的充电插座,由所述引导轨引导所述待归还设备至确定的充电插座充电。
可选地,所述柜格具有分别给不同类型的待归还设备充电的多个带活动挡板的充电插座,由所述控制板确定所述待归还设备的充电电压对应的充电插座,将未被确定的充电插座的活动挡板闭合,遮住所述未被确定的充电插座的插孔。
可选地,所述主控设备从服务器接收所述待归还设备的类型。
可选地,所述主控设备从服务器接收所述待归还设备的类型后,通过所述主控设备的显示屏显示,响应于用户对该类型的确认,发送所述类型到所述控制板。
可选地,该设备管理柜还包括:扫描仪,用于扫描所述待归还设备上的识别码,以向所述服务器发送待归还设备的标识;所述服务器基于所述待归还设备的标识,确定所述待归还设备的类型。
可选地,所述待归还设备的类型由所述服务器通过以下方式获取:
接收用户终端发出的归还请求,所述归还请求中含有所述待归还设备的标识;
基于所述待归还设备的标识,确定所述待归还设备的类型。
可选地,确定所述待归还设备的类型后,所述服务器发送所述类型到所述用户终端,响应于接收到所述用户终端对所述类型的确认,发送所述类型到所述主控设备。
可选地,如果与所述用户终端绑定的待归还设备只有一个,所述归还请求由所述用户终端通过如下方式获得:基于该与所述用户终端绑定的待归还设备标识,生成所述归还请求。
可选地,如果与所述用户终端绑定的待归还设备有多个,所述归还请求由所述用户终端通过如下方式获得:
显示所述多个用户未归还设备的标识;
响应于用户在所述多个用户未归还设备的标识中的选择,基于选择的待归还设备的标识生成所述归还请求。
可选地,该设备管理柜还包括:摄像头,用于拍摄待归还设备的图像;所述主控设备进一步用于:从所述摄像头拍摄的待归还设备的图像中,识别所述待归还设备的类型。
根据本公开的一方面,提供了一种设备管理柜充电方法,包括:
获取待归还设备的类型;
基于所述待归还设备的类型,确定所述待归还设备的充电电压;
在所述待归还设备进入所述设备管理柜的柜格的情况下,以确定的充电电压为所述待归还设备充电。
可选地,所述获取待归还设备的类型包括:从服务器接收所述待归还设备的类型。;
可选地,在从服务器接收所述待归还设备的类型之后,所述方法还包括:
显示所述类型;
接收用户对所述类型的确认。
可选地,所述待归还设备的类型由所述服务器通过以下方式获取:
接收所述设备管理柜的扫描仪扫描所述待归还设备上的识别码而发送的待归还设备的标识;
基于所述待归还设备的标识,确定所述待归还设备的类型。
可选地,所述待归还设备的类型由所述服务器通过以下方式获取:
接收用户终端发出的归还请求,所述归还请求中含有所述待归还设备的标识;
基于所述待归还设备的标识,确定所述待归还设备的类型。
可选地,确定所述待归还设备的类型后,所述服务器还发送所述类型到所述用户终端,并接收所述用户终端对所述类型的确认。
可选地,如果与所述用户终端绑定的待归还设备只有一个,所述归还请求由所述用户终端通过如下方式获得:基于该与所述用户终端绑定的待归还设备,生成所述归还请求。
可选地,如果与所述用户终端绑定的待归还设备有多个,所述归还请求由所述用户终端通过如下方式获得:
显示所述多个用户未归还设备的标识;
响应于用户在所述多个用户未归还设备的标识中的选择,基于选择的待归还设备的标识生成所述归还请求。
可选地,所述待归还设备的类型由所述设备管理柜的主控设备通过以下方式获取:从所述设备管理柜的摄像头拍摄的待归还设备图像中,识别所述待归还设备的类型。
可选地,所述设备管理柜中至少一部分柜格共用一个控制板。
可选地,所述柜格具有给不同类型的待归还设备充电的单充电插座,由所述共用的控制板确定所述待归还设备的充电电压,由所述单充电插座以确定的充电电压为所述待归还设备充电。
可选地,所述柜格具有分别给不同类型的待归还设备充电的多个充电插座和引导轨,由所述共用的控制板确定所述待归还设备的充电电压对应的充电插座,由所述引导轨引导所述待归还设备至确定的充电插座充电。
可选地,所述柜格具有分别给不同类型的待归还设备充电的多个带活动挡板的充电插座,由所述控制板确定所述待归还设备的充电电压对应的充电插座,将未被确定的充电插座的活动挡板闭合,遮住所述未被确定的充电插座的插孔。
可选地,在确定的充电电压为所述待归还设备充电之后,所述方法包括:从未占用的柜格选择一个开启。
根据本公开的一方面,还提供了一种计算机可读介质,存储有控制指令,用于处理器执行后,实现根据如上所述的方法。
本公开实施例中,主控设备获取待归还设备的类型,然后控制板基于所述待归还设备的类型,确定所述待归还设备的充电电压,以确定的充电电压为待归还设备充电。因此,与现有技术中一个柜格只能放一种类型的设备不同,本公开实施例中一个柜格能放多种类型的设备,其能根据设备的类型,变换不同的电压来充电,无需为不同类型的设备设置不同的专用的柜格来充电,提高了设备管理柜的使用率。
附图说明
通过参考以下附图对本公开实施例的描述,本公开的上述以及其它目的、特征和优点将更为清楚,在附图中:
图1是根据本公开一个实施例的设备管理柜的示意图;
图2是根据本公开一个实施例的设备管理柜的内部结构图;
图3A示出了由控制板控制向各柜格内的待归还设备充电的一种方式的示意图;
图3B示出了由控制板控制向各柜格内的待归还设备充电的另一种方式的示意图;
图3C示出了由控制板控制向各柜格内的待归还设备充电的又一种方式的示意图;
图4A示出了根据本公开一个实施例的用户利用设备管理柜主控设备的触摸显示屏来归还设备的整个过程中触摸显示屏的界面变化图;
图4B示出了根据本公开一个实施例的用户利用设备管理柜主控设备的触摸显示屏来归还设备的整个过程中触摸显示屏的界面变化图;
图4C示出了根据本公开一个实施例的用户利用设备管理柜主控设备的触摸显示屏来归还设备的整个过程中触摸显示屏的界面变化图;
图4D示出了根据本公开一个实施例的用户利用设备管理柜主控设备的触摸显示屏来归还设备的整个过程中触摸显示屏的界面变化图;
图5A示出了根据本公开一个实施例的用户利用安装有设备管理应用(APP)的用户终端来归还设备的整个过程中用户终端的界面变化图;
图5B示出了根据本公开一个实施例的用户利用安装有设备管理应用(APP)的用户终端来归还设备的整个过程中用户终端的界面变化图;
图5C示出了根据本公开一个实施例的用户利用安装有设备管理应用(APP)的用户终端来归还设备的整个过程中用户终端的界面变化图;
图5D示出了根据本公开一个实施例的用户利用安装有设备管理应用(APP)的用户终端来归还设备的整个过程中用户终端的界面变化图;
图6示出了充电电压与设备类型的关系图;
图7示出了根据本公开一个实施例的设备管理柜充电方法的流程图。
具体实施方式
以下基于实施例对本公开进行描述,但是本公开并不仅仅限于这些实施例。在下文对本公开的细节描述中,详尽描述了一些特定的细节部分。对本领域技术人员来说没有这些细节部分的描述也可以完全理解本公开。为了避免混淆本公开的实质,公知的方法、过程、流程没有详细叙述。另外附图不一定是按比例绘制的。
目前的物流企业,大部分的数据处理都是由机器完成的,员工的工作往往是利用一些智能设备(如RF枪、蓝牙打印机、移动POS等)完成数据的录入和输出。由于物流企业大量这种智能设备的使用,且没有监管,这些设备丢失情况严重。因此,产生了智能设备管理柜,用于智能设备的存储、领用、归还等日常管理。由于不同类型的设备的充电电压不一致,如果每个柜格只能有一种充电电压给设备充电的话,那么整个设备管理柜就都只能设置成存放同一类型的设备(例如整个设备管理柜的所有柜格都存放RF 枪),如果希望存放其它类型的设备就需要找到另外的设备管理柜,或者,让设备管理柜分区,在一个区域内的柜格存放一种类型的设备,在另一个区域内的柜格存放另一种类型的设备。但是,在某一段时间内可能归还某一种设备比较集中,使得存放一种类型的设备的柜格爆满,而存放其它类型的设备的柜格却空置,设备管理柜的使用率极低。
为了提高设备管理柜的使用率,本公开实施例中,每个柜格原则上都可以为多种类型的设备充电。当归还设备时,获取待归还设备的类型,并基于所述待归还设备的类型,确定所述待归还设备的充电电压,在任一柜格内,都可以以该充电电压为待归还设备充电,提高了设备管理柜的使用率。
本公开的总体结构和应用环境
图1是设备管理柜的示意图。如图1所示,设备管理柜1包括主控设备14和多个柜格12。主控设备14是设备管理柜1的主要处理和控制部件,即“平板大脑”,其内部具有中央处理器,且具有显示屏13、扫描仪14、摄像头15等装置。显示屏13可以用于显示操作引导,从而指导用户在归还设备时按照操作引导来操作,完成设备归还。扫描仪14用于在归还时扫描待归还设备上的二维码等,从而识别待归还设备,获得该待归还设备的类型。摄像头15用于拍摄待归还设备的图像,从而能够从中识别出待归还设备的类型。每个柜格12用于存放一个设备。柜格12上有指示灯。当柜格12可用,即没有存放任何设备时,指示灯亮。当柜格12不可用,即已经存放了设备时,指示灯灭。当用户归还设备时,选择灯亮的柜格中的一个(由主控设备11控制图2的控制板16为用户选择)并打开柜门,用户将待归还设备放入其中,关上柜门,此时指示灯灭。
图2示出了本公开实施例的设备管理柜的内部结构和外部环境。设备管理柜1中的主控设备11、柜格12、显示屏13、扫描仪14、摄像头15在图1中已示出。主控设备11获取待归还设备的类型(例如,可以通过用户终端3与服务器2交互,服务器2再与主控设备11交互的方式,后文详述)。控制板16在图1中未示出,其可以在各柜格12的后面,接收主控设备11获取的待归还设备的类型,确定该类型对应的充电电压,以控制各柜格12中的插座的启用,或者控制插座的供电电压,从而以合适的充电电压为放入柜格12中的设备充电。在控制插座的供电电压的方面,控制板16内部可以具有变电电路(未示)。当确定待归还设备的类型对应的充电电压后,就控制该变电电路输出该确定的充电电压提供给插座。另外,控制板16可以通过控制板外部的变电器(未示),来提供输送给插座的充电电压。当确定待归还设备的类型对应的充电电压后,控制板16就控制该外部的变电器输出该确定的充电电压提供给插座。
用户终端3是物流平台的员工(用户)使用的终端,其上可以安装有用于管理设备管理柜的应用(APP)。用户在用户终端3上打开应用,就可以管理设备的借用、归还等。它可以是手机、PDA、专用终端、车载终端等形式。
服务器2是物流平台的服务器,它可以由一台或多台计算机组成,负责整个物流平台的信息流控制。其可以是云服务器,由云上大量物理机构成,每台物理机完成一部分功能,也可以由大量物理机的各自的一部分(例如上面的虚拟机)集合而成。在本公开实施例中,服务器2负责在设备归还时,确定待归还设备的类型发送给主控设备11。其与设备管理柜1和用户终端3通过有线或无线方式进行通信。下文中会详细描述设备管理柜1侧启动设备归还和用户终端3侧启动设备归还时服务器2确定待归还设备的类型的不同过程。
本公开实施例的智能充电的具体实现
下面结合图3A、图3B、图3C、图4A、图4B、图4C、图4D、图5A、图5B、图C、图5D和图6描述本公开实施例的设备管理柜1实现的对于无论何种类型的待归还设备,都能以任何柜格12为其充电的全过程。
首先,主控设备11获取待归还设备的类型。它可以通过服务器2获得,也可以通过自身获得。下面分别描述这两种不同的获得方式。
在通过服务器2获得的情况下,可以由服务器2确定待归还设备的类型,然后主控设备11从服务器2直接接收所述待归还设备的类型。由于归还可以在设备管理柜1处启动,也可以在用户终端3启动,因此,由服务器2确定待归还设备的类型也有不同的方式。
在归还在设备管理柜1处启动的情况下,设备管理柜1的触摸显示屏13显示对用户归还所需要做的步骤的引导。如图4A所示,触摸显示屏13向用户显示设备管理界面,在设备管理界面上有“借设备”、“归还设备”等选项,用户在其上选择“归还设备”,出现如图4B所示的引导说明,指示让用户将待归还设备上的识别码(例如二维码或条形码)放在设备管理柜1的扫描仪14处,扫描该识别码。该识别码反映了待归还设备的唯一标识。扫描该识别码,就得到了待归还设备的标识。然后,扫描仪将该标识发送给服务器2。服务器2基于所述待归还设备的标识,就可以确定所述待归还设备的类型。其确定方法可以是,服务器2维护有设备标识与设备类型的对应关系表,因此查找该对应关系表,就可以由待归还设备的标识得到待归还设备的类型。一旦物流平台新引入设备,该设备的标识和类型就要增加到该对应关系表中,以维护数据的完整性,同时为该设备生成识别码,贴在设备上。该实施例在设备管理柜1处启动归还的好处是,用户在设备管理柜1处启动归还,就可以确保及时将待归还设备放入设备管理柜1,避免用户远程启动归还,预约了柜格,但用户始终不出现,造成柜格资源浪费的情况。
另外,在一个实施例中,为了确保主控设备11从服务器2接收的待归还设备的类型的准确性,可以在主控设备11处让用户进一步确认。可以通过所述主控设备11的显示屏13显示从服务器2接收的待归还设备的类型,并在界面上显示确认选项要求用户确认。 主控设备11响应于用户在界面上选择确认选项,发送所述类型到所述控制板16。
在归还在用户终端3启动的情况下,用户要归还待归还设备时,在安装了设备管理柜管理应用(APP)的终端上打开该应用,选择归还设备,从而向服务器1发送归还请求,所述归还请求中含有所述待归还设备的标识。然后,服务器1基于所述待归还设备的标识,确定所述待归还设备的类型。确定的方法仍然如上所述,可以通过查找设备标识与设备类型的对应关系表实现。该实施例在用户终端3侧启动归还的好处在于,便于用户快速预约对柜格的占用,提高预约效率。
上述归还请求中需要含有所述待归还设备的标识。如果用户(物流企业员工)从物流平台只借用了一种设备,则与所述用户终端绑定的待归还设备只有一个(在用户借用设备的程序中,会在所述应用(APP)中自动将借用的设备与用户终端绑定),此时确定待归还设备的标识相对比较容易。用户终端3只要查找与自身绑定的设备标识,就得到了所述待归还设备的标识。然后,构造一个归还请求,把得到的待归还设备的标识放入归还请求的特定字段中,就生成了归还请求。但如果用户从物流平台借过多个设备,确定待归还设备的标识稍微麻烦一些。由于每次在用户借用设备时,会在所述应用(APP)中自动将借用的设备与用户终端绑定,因此,在应用中可以显示出与用户终端3绑定的多个用户未归还设备的标识的列表。然后,响应于用户在所述多个用户未归还设备的标识中的选择,基于选择的待归还设备的标识生成所述归还请求。如图5A所示,用户在应用的设备管理选项中选择归还设备后,界面上出现全部与用户终端3绑定的未归还设备的列表,该列表中可以包含设备标识、起借日期等等。如图5B所示,用户在该列表中选择一个待归还设备,则用户终端3基于选择的待归还设备标识,生成归还请求。该实施例在用户曾经借用过多个设备未归还的情况下,通过显示列表的方式让用户直观地选择待归还设备,避免用户输入复杂信息,提高了归还效率。
另外,在一个实施例中,为了确保服务器2确定的待归还设备的类型的准确性,在服务器2确定所述待归还设备的类型后,服务器2发送所述类型到所述用户终端3,让用户对该类型进行确认。用户终端3可以将该类型显示在用户终端3的屏幕上,并显示确认选项让用户确认。当用户选择确认选项后,服务器2接收到所述用户终端3对所述类型的确认,发送所述类型到所述主控设备11。
主控设备11也可以不通过服务器2获得待归还设备的类型,而是通过自身获得。由于归还可以在设备管理柜1处启动,也可以在用户终端3启动,因此,由主控设备11确定待归还设备的类型也有不同的方式。
在归还在设备管理柜1处启动的情况下,设备管理柜1的触摸显示屏13仍然如图4A和图4B所示,显示对用户归还所需要做的步骤的引导,提示用户扫描识别码,获得待归还设备的标识。与前述服务器2侧确定待归还设备的类型的实施例的区别在于,扫描仪不再将该标识发送给服务器2,而是发送给主控设备11。然后,由主控设备11基于 所述待归还设备的标识,确定所述待归还设备的类型。在该实施例中,服务器2要事先将设备标识与设备类型的对应关系表发送给各设备管理柜1的主控设备11,并定期更新。设备标识与设备类型的对应关系表是由服务器2主要维护的,这是因为,物流平台有很多设备管理柜1,用户借用设备也可能发生在很多设备管理柜1,由设备管理柜1维护这样的对应关系表,容易信息不全面,因此要由服务器2来维护。由于物流平台时常会引进新设备,淘汰旧设备,为了保持数据的准确性,需要定期更新各设备管理柜1的该对应关系表。
另外,为了确保确定的待归还设备的类型的正确性,在主控设备11基于所述待归还设备的标识,确定所述待归还设备的类型后,可以在所述主控设备11的显示屏13显示从服务器2接收的待归还设备的类型,并在界面上显示确认选项要求用户确认。主控设备11响应于用户在界面上选择确认选项,发送所述类型到所述控制板16。
在归还在用户终端3启动的情况下,用户要归还待归还设备时,在安装了设备管理柜管理应用(APP)的终端上打开该应用,选择归还设备,产生一个归还请求,所述归还请求中含有所述待归还设备的标识(所述待归还设备的标识的产生方法同前述服务器2侧确定待归还设备的类型的实施例)。与前述服务器2侧确定待归还设备的类型的实施例的区别在于,用户终端3不是向服务器2发送归还请求,而是向主控设备11(一般是用户借用设备时的设备管理柜1的主控设备11,或者向用户显示候选设备管理柜1的列表,让用户选择,用户选择的设备管理柜1的主控设备11就是要发送归还请求的主控设备11)发送归还请求。然后,主控设备11基于所述待归还设备的标识,确定所述待归还设备的类型。在该实施例中,同以上已说明的原因,服务器2仍然要事先将设备标识与设备类型的对应关系表发送给各设备管理柜1的主控设备11,并定期更新。
另外,为了确保主控设备11确定的待归还设备的类型的准确性,在主控设备11确定所述待归还设备的类型后,主控设备11发送所述类型到所述用户终端3,让用户对该类型进行确认。用户终端3可以将该类型显示在用户终端3的屏幕上,并显示确认选项让用户确认。当用户选择确认选项后,主控设备11接收到所述用户终端3对所述类型的确认,认为该类型正确,可以将该类型发送给控制板16
在一个实施例中,待归还设备的类型也可以通过设备管理柜1处的摄像头15拍摄的图像自动识别出。当用户要归还设备时,来到设备管理柜1的触摸显示屏13前面,在触摸显示屏13上选择归还设备,如图4A所示。这时,触摸显示屏13不象图4B那样,提示用户扫描待归还设备的二维码,而是提示用户将待归还设备放到摄像头15处拍摄待归还设备的图像,主控设备11内部具有图像识别模块,其可以从所述摄像头拍摄的待归还设备的图像中,识别所述待归还设备的类型,例如是RF枪、蓝牙打印机、还是移动POS等。图像识别目前已有成熟技术,故不赘述。在该实施例中,不用通过识别待归还设备的标识,就直接识别出待归还设备的类型,提高了处理效率,但主控设备11需要配有图 像识别功能。
在一个实施例中,通过图像识别识别出待归还设备的类型后,为了确保确定的待归还设备的类型的正确性,也可以在所述主控设备11的显示屏13显示确定出的类型,并在界面上显示确认选项要求用户确认。主控设备11响应于用户在界面上选择确认选项,发送所述类型到所述控制板16。
在主控设备11通过以上多种方式获取了待归还设备的类型后,其将获取的类型发送到控制板16,由控制板16基于所述待归还设备的类型,确定所述待归还设备的充电电压。另外,主控设备11为待归还设备分配一个柜格12,将柜门打开。这时,界面提示用户待归还设备识别成功,X号柜门已经打开,请用户将待归还设备放入该柜门,如图4C和5C所示(分别对应着在设备管理柜1的触摸显示屏13启动归还和在用户终端3启动归还的情况)。当所述待归还设备进入所述设备管理柜的柜格后,以确定的充电电压为所述待归还设备充电。用户关上柜门,这时,界面上出现成功归还的提示,如图4D和图5D所示(分别对应着在设备管理柜1的触摸显示屏13启动归还和在用户终端3启动归还的情况)。
在主控设备11将待归还设备的类型发送给控制板16时,如果有多个控制板16,每个控制板16各自负责一部分柜格12,首先为待归还设备分配柜格12,具体做法可以是从未占用的柜格12中任意选择一个开启。主控设备11存储有所有柜格12的使用状态,即占用或未占用。当主控设备11分配一个柜格12打开柜门时,更改存储的使用状态为占用。当用户在柜格12中放入待归还设备并关上柜门后,负责该柜格12的控制板16检测到关上柜门,将其上报给主控设备11,主控设备11更改存储的使用状态为未占用。下次分配柜格12的时候,就从状态为未占用的柜格12中任意选取一个打开柜门。为待归还设备分配柜格12后,在发送获取的待归还设备的类型时,就将获取的待归还设备的类型发送到多个控制板16中负责该柜格12的控制板16。
控制板16接收到待归还设备的类型后,就可以确定所述待归还设备的充电电压。如图6所示,随着设备类型的不同,其对应的充电电压也不同。这样,就可以事先将不同的设备类型对应的充电电压做成对应关系表存储在控制板16。控制板16接收到待归还设备的类型后,查找该对应关系表,就可以确定所述待归还设备的充电电压。
如上所述,主控设备11会为待归还设备分配一个柜格12,并打开柜门。当用户将待归还设备放入打开柜门的柜格12后,控制板16控制以确定的充电电压为所述待归还设备充电。以下给出了几种控制以确定的充电电压为所述待归还设备充电的方式,但本领域技术人员理解,本公开不局限于这几种方式。
图3A、图3B和图3C示出了根据本公开三种不同实施例的控制板16与柜格12的电气控制关系。这三种实施例中,控制板16与柜格12的电气控制关系不同,其以确定的充电电压为所述待归还设备充电的方式也不同。
控制板16由所述设备管理柜1的至少一部分柜格12共用。可以让设备管理柜1中的所有柜格12共用一个控制板16,也可以有多块控制板16,每块控制板16分别负责一些柜格12的电气控制。例如,设备管理柜1有4块控制板16,有20个柜格12,每块控制板16负责与5个柜格12的电气控制。这样,如上所述,主控设备11获取待归还设备的类型后,确定为待归还设备分配的柜格12(例如,可以在未占用的柜格12中选择一个),然后向与该柜格12电气连接的控制板16发送待归还设备的类型,以便该控制板16基于所述待归还设备的类型,确定所述待归还设备的充电电压,使得当所述待归还设备进入分配的柜格后,以确定的充电电压为所述待归还设备充电。控制板16由所述设备管理柜1的至少一部分柜格12共用,实现了控制板复用,降低了设备管理柜1的成本。
接下来逐一分析图3A、图3B和图3C的结构。
在图3A的实施例中,每个柜格12只有一个充电插座121,它能给不同类型的待归还设备充电。此时,控制板16通过给该充电插座121不同的充电电压来使得能够以确定的充电电压为所述待归还设备充电。即,控制板基于所述待归还设备的类型,确定所述待归还设备的充电电压。该实施例中,控制板16需要时常变换给该充电插座121的充电电压。该实施例的好处是,每个柜格12只需要一个充电插座121,节省成本。
在图3B的实施例中,柜格12具有分别给不同类型的待归还设备充电的多个充电插座122和引导轨123,由所述控制板16确定所述待归还设备的充电电压对应的充电插座122。用户将待归还设备放入柜格12时,可以放到柜格12中设置的托盘124中。该托盘124连接到不同充电电压对应的充电插座122的不同引导轨123。所述控制板16确定所述待归还设备的充电电压对应的充电插座122后,就引导该托盘124经过对应的引导轨123运动到确定的充电插座122充电。该实施例的好处是,每个充电插座122的充电电压是固定不变的,控制板16只需要根据待归还设备需要的充电电压,将其引导到对应的充电插座122,避免了频繁切换充电插座122的充电电压对充电插座122造成的损害。
在图3C的实施例中,柜格12具有分别给不同类型的待归还设备充电的多个带活动挡板126的充电插座122。当活动挡板闭合,遮住所述未被确定的充电插座的插孔125时,该充电插座122就不能用来充电,反之则能够用来充电。由所述控制板16确定所述待归还设备的充电电压对应的充电插座122,将未被确定的充电插座122的活动挡板126闭合,遮住所述未被确定的充电插座的插孔125。被确定的充电插座122的活动挡板126不闭合,因此能够用来充电。这样,当待归还设备进入柜格12后,不被挡住的充电插座122是唯一的,而且恰好是该类型的待归还设备所需要的充电电压,既避免了频繁切换充电插座122的充电电压对充电插座122造成的损害,且通过简单的挡板,降低了操作成本。
方法实施例的总结
根据本公开的一个实施例,如图7所示,还提供了一种设备管理柜充电方法,包括:
步骤710、由主控设备获取待归还设备的类型;
步骤720、基于所述待归还设备的类型,确定所述待归还设备的充电电压;
步骤740、在所述待归还设备进入所述设备管理柜的柜格的情况下,以确定的充电电压为所述待归还设备充电。
可选地,在步骤740之前,所述方法还包括:步骤730、从未占用的柜格选择一个开启。
可选地,步骤710包括:从服务器接收所述待归还设备的类型。
可选地,在从服务器接收所述待归还设备的类型之后,所述方法还包括:
显示所述类型;
接收用户对所述类型的确认。
可选地,所述待归还设备的类型由所述服务器通过以下方式获取:
接收所述设备管理柜的扫描仪扫描所述待归还设备上的识别码而发送的待归还设备的标识;
基于所述待归还设备的标识,确定所述待归还设备的类型。
可选地,所述待归还设备的类型由所述服务器通过以下方式获取:
接收用户终端发出的归还请求,所述归还请求中含有所述待归还设备的标识;
基于所述待归还设备的标识,确定所述待归还设备的类型。
可选地,确定所述待归还设备的类型后,所述服务器还发送所述类型到所述用户终端,并接收所述用户终端对所述类型的确认。
可选地,如果与所述用户终端绑定的待归还设备只有一个,所述归还请求由所述用户终端通过如下方式获得:基于该与所述用户终端绑定的待归还设备,生成所述归还请求。
可选地,如果与所述用户终端绑定的待归还设备有多个,所述归还请求由所述用户终端通过如下方式获得:
显示所述多个用户未归还设备的标识;
响应于用户在所述多个用户未归还设备的标识中的选择,基于选择的待归还设备的标识生成所述归还请求。
可选地,所述待归还设备的类型由所述设备管理柜的主控设备通过以下方式获取:从所述设备管理柜的摄像头拍摄的待归还设备图像中,识别所述待归还设备的类型。
可选地,所述设备管理柜中至少一部分柜格共用一个控制板。
可选地,所述柜格具有给不同类型的待归还设备充电的单充电插座,由所述共用的控制板确定所述待归还设备的充电电压,由所述单充电插座以确定的充电电压为所述待归还设备充电。
可选地,所述柜格具有分别给不同类型的待归还设备充电的多个充电插座和引导轨,由所述共用的控制板确定所述待归还设备的充电电压对应的充电插座,由所述引导轨引导所述待归还设备至确定的充电插座充电。
可选地,所述柜格具有分别给不同类型的待归还设备充电的多个带活动挡板的充电插座,由所述控制板确定所述待归还设备的充电电压对应的充电插座,将未被确定的充电插座的活动挡板闭合,遮住所述未被确定的充电插座的插孔。
由于方法实施例的实现细节已经在前面的装置实施例的描述中介绍过,为节约篇幅,可以参照装置实施例的描述。
本公开的商业价值
本公开实施例解决了设备管理柜的每个柜格只能为一种设备类型充电,利用率低,设备柜占用面积大,影响门店坪效,需要柜格多,成本大的问题,同时通过控制板复用节约了控制板成本。实践证明,它使得设备管理柜的成本降低20%-30%,占地降低30%-40%,具有良好的市场前景。
应该理解,本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,各个实施例之间相同或相似的部分互相参见即可,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处。尤其,对于装置实施例而言,由于其基本相似于方法实施例中描述的方法,所以描述得比较简单,相关之处参见其他实施例的部分说明即可。
应该理解,上述对本说明书特定实施例进行了描述。其它实施例在权利要求书的范围内。在一些情况下,在权利要求书中记载的动作或步骤可以按照不同于实施例中的顺序来执行并且仍然可以实现期望的结果。另外,在附图中描绘的过程不一定要求示出的特定顺序或者连续顺序才能实现期望的结果。在某些实施方式中,多任务处理和并行处理也是可以的或者可能是有利的。
应该理解,本文用单数形式描述或者在附图中仅显示一个的元件并不代表将该元件的数量限于一个。此外,本文中被描述或示出为分开的模块或元件可被组合为单个模块或元件,且本文中被描述或示出为单个的模块或元件可被拆分为多个模块或元件。
还应理解,本文采用的术语和表述方式只是用于描述,本说明书的一个或多个实施例并不应局限于这些术语和表述。使用这些术语和表述并不意味着排除任何示意和描述(或其中部分)的等效特征,应认识到可能存在的各种修改也应包含在权利要求范围内。其他修改、变化和替换也可能存在。相应的,权利要求应视为覆盖所有这些等效物。

Claims (28)

  1. 一种设备管理柜,包括:
    主控设备,用于获取待归还设备的类型;
    控制板,用于基于所述待归还设备的类型,确定所述待归还设备的充电电压,在所述待归还设备进入所述设备管理柜的柜格的情况下,以确定的充电电压为所述待归还设备充电。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的设备管理柜,其中,所述控制板由所述设备管理柜的至少一部分柜格共用。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的设备管理柜,其中,所述柜格具有给不同类型的待归还设备充电的单充电插座,由所述控制板控制所述单充电插座以确定的充电电压为所述待归还设备充电。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的设备管理柜,其中,所述柜格具有分别给不同类型的待归还设备充电的多个充电插座和引导轨,由所述控制板确定所述待归还设备的充电电压对应的充电插座,由所述引导轨引导所述待归还设备至确定的充电插座充电。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的设备管理柜,其中,所述柜格具有分别给不同类型的待归还设备充电的多个带活动挡板的充电插座,由所述控制板确定所述待归还设备的充电电压对应的充电插座,将未被确定的充电插座的活动挡板闭合,遮住所述未被确定的充电插座的插孔。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的设备管理柜,其中,所述主控设备从服务器接收所述待归还设备的类型。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的设备管理柜,其中,所述主控设备从服务器接收所述待归还设备的类型后,通过所述主控设备的显示屏显示,响应于用户对该类型的确认,发送所述类型到所述控制板。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的设备管理柜,还包括:扫描仪,用于扫描所述待归还设备上的识别码,以向所述服务器发送待归还设备的标识;
    所述服务器基于所述待归还设备的标识,确定所述待归还设备的类型。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的设备管理柜,其中,所述待归还设备的类型由所述服务器通过以下方式获取:
    接收用户终端发出的归还请求,所述归还请求中含有所述待归还设备的标识;
    基于所述待归还设备的标识,确定所述待归还设备的类型。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的设备管理柜,其中,确定所述待归还设备的类型后,所述服务器发送所述类型到所述用户终端,响应于接收到所述用户终端对所述类型的确认,发送所述类型到所述主控设备。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的设备管理柜,其中,如果与所述用户终端绑定的待归还设备只有一个,所述归还请求由所述用户终端通过如下方式获得:
    基于该与所述用户终端绑定的待归还设备标识,生成所述归还请求。
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的设备管理柜,其中,如果与所述用户终端绑定的待归还设备有多个,所述归还请求由所述用户终端通过如下方式获得:
    显示所述多个用户未归还设备的标识;
    响应于用户在所述多个用户未归还设备的标识中的选择,基于选择的待归还设备的标识生成所述归还请求。
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的设备管理柜,还包括:摄像头,用于拍摄待归还设备的图像;
    所述主控设备进一步用于:从所述摄像头拍摄的待归还设备的图像中,识别所述待归还设备的类型。
  14. 一种设备管理柜充电方法,包括:
    获取待归还设备的类型;
    基于所述待归还设备的类型,确定所述待归还设备的充电电压;
    在所述待归还设备进入所述设备管理柜的柜格的情况下,以确定的充电电压为所述待归还设备充电。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述获取待归还设备的类型包括:从服务器接收所述待归还设备的类型。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,在从服务器接收所述待归还设备的类型之后,所述方法还包括:
    显示所述类型;
    接收用户对所述类型的确认。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述待归还设备的类型由所述服务器通过以下方式获取:
    接收所述设备管理柜的扫描仪扫描所述待归还设备上的识别码而发送的待归还设备的标识;
    基于所述待归还设备的标识,确定所述待归还设备的类型。
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述待归还设备的类型由所述服务器通过以下方式获取:
    接收用户终端发出的归还请求,所述归还请求中含有所述待归还设备的标识;
    基于所述待归还设备的标识,确定所述待归还设备的类型。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,确定所述待归还设备的类型后,所述服务器还发送所述类型到所述用户终端,并接收所述用户终端对所述类型的确认。
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,如果与所述用户终端绑定的待归还设备只有一个,所述归还请求由所述用户终端通过如下方式获得:
    基于该与所述用户终端绑定的待归还设备,生成所述归还请求。
  21. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,如果与所述用户终端绑定的待归还设备有多个,所述归还请求由所述用户终端通过如下方式获得:
    显示所述多个用户未归还设备的标识;
    响应于用户在所述多个用户未归还设备的标识中的选择,基于选择的待归还设备的标识生成所述归还请求。
  22. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,所述待归还设备的类型由所述设备管理柜的主控设备通过以下方式获取:
    从所述设备管理柜的摄像头拍摄的待归还设备图像中,识别所述待归还设备的类型。
  23. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述设备管理柜中至少一部分柜格共用一个控制板。
  24. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述柜格具有给不同类型的待归还设备充电的单充电插座,由共用的控制板确定所述待归还设备的充电电压,由所述单充电插座以确定的充电电压为所述待归还设备充电。
  25. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述柜格具有分别给不同类型的待归还设备充电的多个充电插座和引导轨,由共用的控制板确定所述待归还设备的充电电压对应的充电插座,由所述引导轨引导所述待归还设备至确定的充电插座充电。
  26. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述柜格具有分别给不同类型的待归还设备充电的多个带活动挡板的充电插座,由控制板确定所述待归还设备的充电电压对应的充电插座,将未被确定的充电插座的活动挡板闭合,遮住所述未被确定的充电插座的插 孔。
  27. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,在确定的充电电压为所述待归还设备充电之后,所述方法包括:
    从未占用的柜格选择一个开启。
  28. 一种计算机可读介质,存储有控制指令,用于处理器执行后,实现根据权利要求14-27中任一个所述的方法。
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