WO2021233473A1 - 导风组件及空调器室内机 - Google Patents

导风组件及空调器室内机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021233473A1
WO2021233473A1 PCT/CN2021/100941 CN2021100941W WO2021233473A1 WO 2021233473 A1 WO2021233473 A1 WO 2021233473A1 CN 2021100941 W CN2021100941 W CN 2021100941W WO 2021233473 A1 WO2021233473 A1 WO 2021233473A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
fixed ring
rotating ring
guide
indoor unit
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PCT/CN2021/100941
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘光朋
于尊才
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司, 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2021233473A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021233473A1/zh

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and specifically relates to a wind guide assembly and an indoor unit of an air conditioner.
  • the existing indoor unit of air conditioner is a cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit.
  • the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit is provided with a fan and an evaporator, and a refrigerant circulation is formed between the evaporator and the compressor in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. Loop.
  • the fan drives the indoor air to exchange heat with the evaporator, and then blows the cold or hot air formed after the heat exchange into the room.
  • the air outlet of the air outlet panel of the existing cabinet-type air conditioner indoor unit is provided with an air guide plate, and the air outlet direction of the air conditioner indoor unit is changed by the air guide plate.
  • the position of the air outlet on the indoor unit of the air conditioner cannot be adjusted, which limits the air outlet range of the indoor unit of the air conditioner. Heating effect.
  • the present invention provides a wind guide assembly and an indoor unit of the air conditioner.
  • the wind guide assembly includes a fixed ring, a rotating ring, a wind deflector, and an enclosure; the fixed ring is coaxially arranged on the inner side of the rotating ring, and the The rotating ring is coaxially rotatably arranged relative to the fixed ring; at least two ends of the wind deflector are hinged on the fixed ring at intervals, and the hinge axis of the wind deflector is parallel to the fixed ring The other end of the wind deflector is provided with a guide part facing the rotating ring; the rotating ring is provided with a plurality of guide rails extending toward the fixed ring and slidably connected with the guide part, the guide rail It is arranged to drive the wind deflector to rotate around its hinge axis through the guide part when the rotation rotates around the fixed ring; On both sides of the fixed ring and the rotating ring, an air duct is formed between each adjacent air guide plate and the inner side walls of the two enclosure
  • the guide portion is a guide post
  • the guide rail has a strip-shaped guide groove or a strip-shaped guide hole that is slidably connected with the guide post; or
  • a connecting rod is hinged on the guide part, and a sliding block hinged at the other end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the guide rail.
  • the number of the wind guide plate is multiple, and the plurality of wind guide plates are respectively formed between the inner side walls of the two enclosure plates. There are multiple said air ducts.
  • At least one of the two enclosures is provided with an annular slide rail coaxial with the fixed ring, and is provided with all the annular slide rails.
  • the enclosure is fixedly arranged relative to the fixed ring; the rotating ring is slidably connected to the annular slide rail.
  • the enclosure plate provided with the annular slide rail of the two enclosure plates is fixedly connected to the fixing ring, and the other enclosure plate is fixed Connected to the fixed ring/the rotating ring.
  • the air guide assembly further includes a motor and a main gear connected to the output shaft of the motor; the motor is fixedly arranged relative to the fixed ring , The main gear and the rotating ring are meshed for transmission.
  • the motor is located between the fixed ring and the rotating ring, and the inner circumference of the rotating ring is provided with a gear meshing with the main gear Transmission teeth; or, the motor is located outside the rotating ring, and the outer circumference of the rotating ring is provided with transmission teeth meshing with the main gear.
  • one side of the rotating ring is connected with a rotating disk coaxial with the fixed ring, and the main shaft of the rotating disk is connected with a motor.
  • the two enclosure plates are both fixedly arranged relative to the fixed ring.
  • the air guide assembly according to any one of the foregoing technical solutions is provided on the indoor unit of the air conditioner.
  • an air duct is formed between each adjacent air guide plate and the opposite inner side walls of the two enclosures, and the air duct is formed with an air inlet on the side of the fixed ring.
  • the air outlet is also formed with an air outlet on the side of the rotating ring.
  • One ends of at least two air guide plates are respectively hinged on the fixed ring at intervals.
  • At least one of the two enclosures may be provided with an annular slide rail coaxial with the fixed ring
  • the enclosure plate provided with the annular slide rail is fixedly arranged relative to the fixed ring, and the rotating ring is slidably connected to the annular slide rail.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the indoor unit of the air conditioner of the embodiment
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the indoor unit of the air conditioner of this embodiment at the position I-I in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wind guide assembly of this embodiment.
  • A-outlet wind component B-wind guide component
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixed or fixed. It is a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components.
  • installed e.g., they can be fixed or fixed. It is a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components.
  • the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
  • the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit 01 shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 is provided with an air outlet 011 on its front side, and the air outlet side of the fan is provided with an air outlet assembly A that can adjust the size of the air outlet, and the air outlet assembly A
  • An air guide assembly B capable of changing the direction of the air outlet is provided on the side of the air outlet.
  • Figures 1 and 2 of this embodiment are described by using the air outlet assembly A and the air guide assembly B as an example in the indoor unit of a cabinet air conditioner, the type of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is not Invariably, without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make adjustments as needed to adapt to specific applications.
  • the air guide assembly provided in this embodiment can also be used in indoor units of wall-mounted air conditioners and indoor units of ceiling-mounted air conditioners.
  • this embodiment provides a wind guide assembly and an indoor unit of an air conditioner.
  • the wind guide assembly B includes a fixed ring 41, a rotating ring 42, a wind deflector 43, and an enclosure ( Not shown in the figure, set in a direction parallel to the paper); the fixed ring 41 is coaxially arranged on the inner side of the rotating ring 42, and the rotating ring 42 is coaxially rotatably arranged relative to the fixed ring 41; One end is hinged to the fixed ring 41 at intervals, and the hinge axis of the wind deflector 43 is parallel to the axis of the fixed ring 41.
  • the other end of the wind deflector 43 is provided with a guide 431 and faces the rotating ring 42; the rotating ring 42 is provided There are a plurality of guide rails 421 that extend toward the fixed ring 41 and are slidably connected to the guide portion 431.
  • the guide rails 421 are arranged to drive the wind deflector 43 around its hinge axis (that is, the wind guide) through the guide 431 when the rotating ring 42 rotates around the fixed ring 41.
  • the hinge axis of the plate 43 and the fixed ring 41) rotates; the two enclosure plates are perpendicular to the axis of the fixed ring 41 and are arranged on both sides of the fixed ring 41 and the rotating ring 42 at intervals.
  • Each adjacent wind deflector 43 is connected to two Air ducts are respectively formed between the opposite inner side walls of the enclosure, and the air ducts are formed with air inlets on the side of the fixed ring 41 and air outlets on the side of the rotating ring 42.
  • the guide portion 431 of the wind deflector 43 can also be connected A connecting rod is hinged, and the sliding block hinged at the other end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the guide rail 421.
  • the function of driving the air guide plate 43 to rotate around the fixed ring 41 when the rotating ring 42 rotates can also be realized, so that the position of the air outlet of the air outlet assembly is changed.
  • At least one of the two enclosures may be provided with an annular slide rail coaxial with the fixed ring 41, and the enclosure provided with the annular slide rail is fixed relative to the fixed ring 41 Setting, the rotating ring 42 is slidably connected to the annular slide rail.
  • the guide portion 431 on the air deflector 43 slides on the guide rail 421 of the rotating ring 42 and drives the air deflector 43 to rotate around its hinge axis, thereby realizing the indoor unit of the air conditioner 01 adjustment of the air outlet range.
  • the enclosure plate provided with the annular slide rail among the two enclosure plates may be fixedly connected to the fixed ring 41 or the rotating ring 42.
  • the enclosure plate with the annular slide rails in the two enclosures can also be fixedly connected to the frame of the indoor unit 01 of the air conditioner to realize rotation.
  • the ring 42 and the fixed ring 41 are rotatably arranged coaxially.
  • an air duct is formed between each adjacent air guide plate 43 and the opposite inner side walls of the two enclosures, and the air duct is formed with an air inlet on the side of the fixed ring 41
  • An air outlet is formed on the side of the rotating ring 42.
  • One ends of at least two air guide plates 43 are hinged on the fixed ring 41 at intervals.
  • the number of wind guide plates 43 of the wind guide assembly B It may be multiple, and multiple air ducts are respectively formed between the multiple wind guide plates 43 and the inner side walls opposite to the two enclosure plates. In this way, when the rotating ring 42 rotates, it will simultaneously drive the multiple wind deflectors 43 to rotate around the fixed ring 41, and at the same time realize the change of the air outlet direction of the air outlets of the multiple air ducts, and at the same time make the air outlet range of the air outlet assembly larger. Big.
  • the air guide assembly B further includes a motor (Not shown in the figure) and the main gear 44 connected to the output shaft of the motor; the motor is fixedly arranged with respect to the fixed ring 41, and the main gear 44 and the rotating ring 42 are meshed for transmission. In this way, when the motor drives the main gear 44 to rotate, the main gear 44 will drive the rotating ring 42 to rotate, so as to realize the electric control of the wind direction of the wind guide assembly B.
  • a motor (Not shown in the figure) and the main gear 44 connected to the output shaft of the motor; the motor is fixedly arranged with respect to the fixed ring 41, and the main gear 44 and the rotating ring 42 are meshed for transmission.
  • the motor is located between the fixed ring 41 and the rotating ring 42, and the inner circumference of the rotating ring 42 is provided with transmission teeth 422 meshing with the main gear 44; another achievable way is, The motor is located outside the rotating ring 42, and the outer circumference of the rotating ring 42 is provided with transmission teeth 422 meshing with the main gear 44. It can be understood that the function of driving the rotating ring 42 to rotate around the fixed ring 41 can be realized regardless of whether the motor is arranged on the inner side or the outer side of the rotating ring 42.
  • one side of the rotating ring 42 may be connected with the fixed ring 41 coaxially.
  • the rotating disc is connected with a motor on the main shaft of the rotating disc. In this way, when the motor drives the rotating disk to rotate, the rotating ring 42 can be driven to rotate around the fixed ring 41.
  • the two enclosures may both be fixedly arranged relative to the fixed ring 41, that is, when the rotating ring 42 rotates around the fixed ring 41, it is also relative to the two enclosures. The hoarding rotates.
  • the air conditioner indoor unit 01 includes the air guide assembly B as in any one of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the air conditioner indoor unit 01 can fully utilize the cooling or heating effect of the air conditioner indoor unit 01 by adjusting the position of the air outlet of the air guide assembly B and the air outlet range.
  • the motor of the air guide assembly B of this embodiment can be connected to the processor of the indoor unit 01 of the air conditioner.
  • the processor directly controls the wind direction of the air guide assembly B through the received information such as the indoor temperature and the position of the person. Perform automatic control.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

本发明属于空调技术领域,具体涉及一种导风组件及空调器室内机。本发明旨在解决现有的空调器室内机制冷或制热过程中,空调器室内机上的出风口的位置无法调整,导致空调器室内机的出风范围受限,从而不能充分发挥空调器室内机的制冷或制热效果的问题。为此目的,在本发明中,每相邻的导风板与两个围板相对的内侧壁之间分别形成有风道,风道在固定环侧形成有进风口并在转动环侧形成有出风口,在转动环绕固定环转动时,转动环上的多个导轨通过与其滑动连接的导向部带动导风板绕其铰接轴线转动。进而实现出风方向以及出风范围的调节,从而能够充分发挥空调器室内机的制冷或制热效果。

Description

导风组件及空调器室内机 技术领域
本发明属于空调技术领域,具体涉及一种导风组件及空调器室内机。
背景技术
现有的空调器室内机的一种形式为柜式空调器室内机,该柜式空调器室内机中设置有风扇以及蒸发器,蒸发器与空调器室外机中的压缩机之间形成冷媒循环回路。在空调制冷或制热过程中,风扇驱动室内风与蒸发器进行换热,然后将换热后形成的冷风或热风吹向室内。
现有的柜式空调器室内机的出风面板的出风口上设置有导风板,通过导风板来改变空调器室内机的出风方向。但是,由于在空调器室内机制冷或制热过程中,空调器室内机上的出风口的位置无法调整,导致空调器室内机的出风范围受限,从而不能充分发挥空调器室内机的制冷或制热效果。
相应地,本领域需要一种新的导风组件及空调器室内机来解决上述问题。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题,即为了解决现有的空调器室内机制冷或制热过程中,空调器室内机上的出风口的位置无法调整,导致空调器室内机的出风范围受限,从而不能充分发挥空调器室内机的制冷或制热效果的问题,本发明提供了一种导风组件及空调器室内机。
首先,在本发明提供的一种导风组件中,所述导风组件包括固定环、转动环、导风板以及围板;所述固定环同轴设置于所述转动环的内侧,所述转动环相对于所述固定环同轴转动设置;至少两个所述导风板的一端分别间隔地铰接在所述固定环上,且所述导风板的铰接轴线平行于所述固定环的轴线,所述导风板的另一端设置有导向部并朝向所述转动环;所述转动环上设置有多个朝所述固定环延伸并与所述导向部 滑动连接的导轨,所述导轨设置成在所述转动环绕所述固定环转动时通过所述导向部带动所述导风板绕其铰接轴线转动;两个所述围板垂直于所述固定环的轴线间隔地相对设置在所述固定环和所述转动环的两侧,每相邻的所述导风板与两个所述围板相对的内侧壁之间分别形成有风道,所述风道在所述固定环侧形成有进风口并在所述转动环侧形成有出风口。
作为本发明提供的上述导风组件的一种优选的技术方案,所述导向部为导向柱,所述导轨具有与所述导向柱滑动连接的条形导向槽或条形导向孔;或者,所述导向部上铰接有连杆,所述连杆的另一端铰接的滑块与所述导轨滑动连接。
作为本发明提供的上述导风组件的一种优选的技术方案,所述导风板的数量为多个,多个所述导风板与两个所述围板相对的内侧壁之间分别形成有多个所述风道。
作为本发明提供的上述导风组件的一种优选的技术方案,两个所述围板中至少一个设置有与所述固定环同轴的环形滑轨,且设置有所述环形滑轨的所述围板相对于所述固定环固定设置;所述转动环滑动连接在所述环形滑轨上。
作为本发明提供的上述导风组件的一种优选的技术方案,两个所述围板中设置有所述环形滑轨的所述围板固定连接在所述固定环上,另一围板固定连接在所述固定环/所述转动环上。
作为本发明提供的上述导风组件的一种优选的技术方案,所述导风组件还包括电机以及连接在所述电机的输出轴上的主齿轮;所述电机相对于所述固定环固定设置,所述主齿轮与所述转动环之间啮合传动。
作为本发明提供的上述导风组件的一种优选的技术方案,所述电机位于所述固定环与所述转动环之间,且所述转动环的内周设置有与所述主齿轮啮合的传动齿;或者,所述电机位于所述转动环的外部,且所述转动环的外周设置有与所述主齿轮啮合的传动齿。
作为本发明提供的上述导风组件的一种优选的技术方案,所述转动环的一侧连接有与所述固定环同轴的转动盘,所述转动盘的主轴上连接有电机。
作为本发明提供的上述导风组件的一种优选的技术方案,两个所述围板均相对于所述固定环固定设置。
然后,在本发明提供的一种空调器室内机中,所述空调器室内机上设置有前述任一技术方案所述的导风组件。
在本发明提供的一种导风组件及空调器室内机中,每相邻的导风板与两个围板相对的内侧壁之间分别形成有风道,风道在固定环侧形成有进风口并在转动环侧形成有出风口,至少两个导风板的一端分别间隔地铰接在固定环上,在转动环绕固定环转动时,转动环上的多个导轨通过与其滑动连接的导向部带动导风板绕其铰接轴线转动。如此,通过转动环绕固定环转动即可实现空调器室内机的出风口的位置的调节,进而实现出风方向以及出风范围的调节,从而能够充分发挥空调器室内机的制冷或制热效果。
此外,在本发明提供的一种导风组件及空调器室内机中,为了实现转动环绕固定环的转动设置,可以在两个围板中至少一个设置有与固定环同轴的环形滑轨,且设置有环形滑轨的围板相对于固定环固定设置,转动环滑动连接在该环形滑轨上。如此,转动环在环形滑轨上转动时,导风板上的导向部在转动环的导轨上滑动并带动导风板绕其铰接轴线转动,从而能够实现空调器室内机的出风范围的调节。
附图说明
下面参照附图来描述本实施例的导风组件及空调器室内机。附图中:
图1为本实施例的空调器室内机的外部结构示意图;
图2为本实施例的空调器室内机在图1的I-I位置的剖面图;
图3为本实施例的导风组件的结构示意图。
附图标记列表
01-空调器室内机;011-排风口;
A-出风组件;B-导风组件;
41-固定环;
42-转动环;421-导轨;422-传动齿;
43-导风板;431-导向部;
44-主齿轮。
具体实施方式
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。
需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系,这仅仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
此外,还需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
如图1和图2所示的柜式空调器室内机01,在其前侧设置有排风口011,风机的出风侧设置有能够调节出风口大小的出风组件A,出风组件A的出风口侧设置有能够改变出风口方向的导风组件B。
需要说明的是,虽然本实施例附图1和附图2是以将出风组件A以及导风组件B用于柜式空调器室内机为例进行说明的,但空调器室内机的类型并非一成不变的,在不偏离本发明原理的条件下,本领域技术人员可以根据需要对其作出调整,以便适应具体的应用场合。例如,本实施例的提供的导风组件还能用于壁挂式空调器室内机以及吊顶式空调器室内机等。
为了解决现有的空调器室内机制冷或制热过程中,空调器室内机上的出风口的位置无法调整,导致空调器室内机的出风范围受限,从而不能充分发挥空调器室内机的制冷或制热效果的问题,本实施例提供了一种导风组件及空调器室内机。
首先,在本实施例提供的一种导风组件B中,如图1、图2和图3所示,该导风组件B包括固定环41、转动环42、导风板43以及围板(图中未示出,设置在平行于纸面的方向);固定环41同轴设置于转动环42的内侧,转动环42相对于固定环41同轴转动设置;至少两个导风板43的一端分别间隔地铰接在固定环41上,且导风板43的铰接轴线平行于固定环41的轴线,导风板43的另一端设置有导向部431并朝向转动环42;转动环42上设置有多个朝固定环41延伸并与导向部431滑动连接的导轨421,导轨421设置成在转动环42绕固定环41转动时通过导向部431带动导风板43绕其铰接轴线(即导风板43与固定环41的铰接轴线)转动;两个围板垂直于固定环41的轴线间隔地相对设置在固定环41和转动环42的两侧,每相邻的导风板43与两个围板相对的内侧壁之间分别形成有风道,该风道在固定环41侧形成有进风口并在转动环42侧形成有出风口。
示例性地,为了实现转动环42的导轨421与导风板43的导向部431的滑动连接,如图3所示,该导向部431可以为导向柱,该导轨421可以具有与导向柱滑动连接的条形导向槽或条形导向孔。
此外,为了实现转动环42的导轨421与导风板43的导向部431的滑动连接,作为导风板43与转动环41的另一种连接结构,还可以导风板43的导向部431上铰接有连杆,连杆的另一端铰接的滑块与导轨421滑动连接。以该方式同样可以实现转动环42转动时带动导风板43绕固定环41转动而使得出风组件的出风口的位置发生改变的功能。
为了实现转动环42绕固定环41的转动设置,可以在两个围板中至少一个设置有与固定环41同轴的环形滑轨,且设置有环形滑轨的围板相对于固定环41固定设置,转动环42滑动连接在该环形滑轨上。如此,转动环42在环形滑轨上转动时,导风板43上的导向部431在转动环42的导轨421上滑动并带动导风板43绕其铰接轴线转动,从而能够实现空调器室内机01的出风范围的调节。
同时,还可以将两个围板中设置有环形滑轨的围板固定连接在固定环41上,另一围板可以固定连接在固定环41上,也可以固定连接在转动环42上。此外,由于固定环41与空调器室内机01的骨架是固定连接的,还可以将两个围板中设置有环形滑轨的围板固定连接在空调器室内机01的骨架上,以实现转动环42与固定环41同轴转动设置。
在本实施例提供的一种导风组件B中,每相邻的导风板43与两个围板相对的内侧壁之间分别形成有风道,风道在固定环41侧形成有进风口并在转动环42侧形成有出风口,至少两个导风板43的一端分别间隔地铰接在固定环41上,在转动环42绕固定环41转动时,转动环42上的多个导轨421通过与其滑动连接的导向部431带动导风板43绕其铰接轴线转动。如此,通过转动环42绕固定环41转动即可实现空调器室内机01的出风口的位置的调节,进而实现出风方向以及出风范围的调节,从而能够充分发挥空调器室内机01的制冷或制热效果。
作为本实施例提供的上述导风组件B的一种优选的实施方式,为了提高本实施例的导风组件B的导风范围以及导风效果,该导风组件B的导风板43的数量可以为多个,多个导风板43与两个围板相对的内侧壁之间分别形成有多个风道。如此,当转动环42转动时会同时带动多个导风板43绕固定环41转动,同时实现多个风道的出风口的出风方向的改变,同时也使得出风组件的出风范围较大。
作为本实施例提供的上述导风组件B的一种优选的实施方式,为了更好地实现对该导风组件B的出风范围和出风方向的控制,该导风组件B还包括电机(图中未示出)以及连接在电机的输出轴上的主齿轮44;电机相对于固定环41固定设置,主齿轮44与转动环42之间啮合传动。如此,电机驱动主齿轮44转动时,主齿轮44会带动转动环42转动,从而实现对导风组件B的出风方向的电力控制。
其中,一种可实现的方式为,电机位于固定环41与转动环42之间,且转动环42的内周设置有与主齿轮44啮合的传动齿422;另一种可实现的方式为,电机位于转动环42的外部,且转动环42的外周设置有与主齿轮44啮合的传动齿422。可以理解的是,无论电机设置在转动环42的内侧还是外侧均可以实现驱动转动环42绕固定环41转动的功能。
作为本实施例提供的上述导风组件B的一种优选的实施方式,为了实现转动环42相对于固定环41的相对转动设置,可以在转动环42的一侧连接有与固定环41同轴的转动盘,转动盘的主轴上连接有电机。如此,电机在驱动转动盘转动时可以带动转动环42绕固定环41转动。
在转动环42相对于固定环41的相对转动设置的另一种可实施方式中,两个围板可以均相对于固定环41固定设置,即转动环42绕固定环41转动时也相对于两个围板转动。
然后,在本实施例提供的一种空调器室内机01中,该空调器室内机01包括如前述任一实施方式的导风组件B。如此,空调器室内机01通过对导风组件B的出风口的位置和出风范围的调节,能够充分发挥空调器室内机01的制冷或制热效果。
同时,本实施例的导风组件B的电机可以与空调器室内机01的处理器之间通信连接,处理器通过接收的室内温度、人的位置等信息直接对导风组件B的出风方向进行自动控制。
当然,上述可以替换的实施方式之间、以及可以替换的实施方式和优选的实施方式之间还可以交叉配合使用,从而组合出新的实施方式以适用于更加具体的应用场景。
此外,本领域的技术人员能够理解,尽管在此所述的一些实施例包括其它实施例中所包括的某些特征而不是其它特征,但是不同实施例的特征的组合意味着处于本发明的保护范围之内并且形成不同的实施例。例如,在本发明的权利要求书中,所要求保护的实施例的任意之一都可以以任意的组合方式来使用。
至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种导风组件,其特征在于,所述导风组件包括固定环、转动环、导风板以及围板;
    所述固定环同轴设置于所述转动环的内侧,所述转动环相对于所述固定环同轴转动设置;
    至少两个所述导风板的一端分别间隔地铰接在所述固定环上,且所述导风板的铰接轴线平行于所述固定环的轴线,所述导风板的另一端设置有导向部并朝向所述转动环;
    所述转动环上设置有多个朝所述固定环延伸并与所述导向部滑动连接的导轨,所述导轨设置成在所述转动环绕所述固定环转动时通过所述导向部带动所述导风板绕其铰接轴线转动;
    两个所述围板垂直于所述固定环的轴线间隔地相对设置在所述固定环和所述转动环的两侧,每相邻的所述导风板与两个所述围板相对的内侧壁之间分别形成有风道,所述风道在所述固定环侧形成有进风口并在所述转动环侧形成有出风口。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的导风组件,其特征在于,所述导向部为导向柱,所述导轨具有与所述导向柱滑动连接的条形导向槽或条形导向孔;或者,
    所述导向部上铰接有连杆,所述连杆的另一端铰接的滑块与所述导轨滑动连接。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的导风组件,其特征在于,所述导风板的数量为多个,多个所述导风板与两个所述围板相对的内侧壁之间分别形成有多个所述风道。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的导风组件,其特征在于,两个所述围板中至少一个设置有与所述固定环同轴的环形滑轨,且设置有所述环形滑轨的所述围板相对于所述固定环固定设置;
    所述转动环滑动连接在所述环形滑轨上。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的导风组件,其特征在于,两个所述围板中设置有所述环形滑轨的所述围板固定连接在所述固定环上,另一围板固定连接在所述固定环/所述转动环上。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的导风组件,其特征在于,所述导风组件还包括电机以及连接在所述电机的输出轴上的主齿轮;所述电机相对于所述固定环固定设置,所述主齿轮与所述转动环之间啮合传动。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的导风组件,其特征在于,所述电机位于所述固定环与所述转动环之间,且所述转动环的内周设置有与所述主齿轮啮合的传动齿;或者,
    所述电机位于所述转动环的外部,且所述转动环的外周设置有与所述主齿轮啮合的传动齿。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的导风组件,其特征在于,所述转动环的一侧连接有与所述固定环同轴的转动盘,所述转动盘的主轴上连接有电机。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的导风组件,其特征在于,两个所述围板均相对于所述固定环固定设置。
  10. 一种空调器室内机,其特征在于,所述空调器室内机上设置有权利要求1至9中任一项所述的导风组件。
PCT/CN2021/100941 2020-11-27 2021-06-18 导风组件及空调器室内机 WO2021233473A1 (zh)

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