WO2021223408A1 - 除湿控制方法、相关装置及系统 - Google Patents

除湿控制方法、相关装置及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021223408A1
WO2021223408A1 PCT/CN2020/130634 CN2020130634W WO2021223408A1 WO 2021223408 A1 WO2021223408 A1 WO 2021223408A1 CN 2020130634 W CN2020130634 W CN 2020130634W WO 2021223408 A1 WO2021223408 A1 WO 2021223408A1
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Prior art keywords
clothing
humidity
target
dehumidification
current environment
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PCT/CN2020/130634
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杜亮
李文博
陈会敏
吴洪金
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021223408A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021223408A1/zh

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F2003/144—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10—Temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2130/00—Control inputs relating to environmental factors not covered by group F24F2110/00
    • F24F2130/10—Weather information or forecasts

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of smart homes, and particularly relates to a dehumidification control method, related devices and systems.
  • the air humidity is very high, such as the rainy season in the south and the southern sky. Users in these regions are prone to moldy and peculiar smells due to the humid environment. Users usually use dehumidification equipment to affect the home environment. Dehumidification is carried out, but if the dehumidification equipment keeps running, it will waste electricity.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a dehumidification control method, related devices and systems to solve the technical problem that dehumidification equipment in the related art cannot be adjusted according to specific weather conditions and clothing information in the environment.
  • the technical solutions are as follows:
  • the present application provides a dehumidification control method, which is applied to a server, and the method includes:
  • the weather forecast information does not include weather information that increases the current environmental humidity of the target dehumidification equipment, acquiring the real-time humidity of the current environment;
  • the real-time humidity of the current environment is greater than the preset humidity value, or if the weather forecast information includes weather information that increases the humidity of the current environment, acquiring an image of the clothing in the current environment;
  • the target humidity is sent to the target dehumidification device, so that the target dehumidification device uses the target humidity as a target value to dehumidify the current environment.
  • the determining the material of each clothing according to the image of the clothing includes:
  • any clothing to be tested compare the image of the clothing to be tested with the pre-stored clothing sample images corresponding to clothing of various materials, and determine that the material corresponding to the clothing sample image whose similarity is greater than the preset similarity is the material to be tested The material of the clothing.
  • the image of the clothing to be tested is compared with pre-stored clothing sample images corresponding to clothing of various materials, and the material corresponding to the clothing sample image with a similarity greater than a preset similarity is determined to be the clothing to be tested
  • the materials include:
  • the material corresponding to the target texture feature is the material of the clothes to be tested.
  • the determining the target humidity according to the optimal storage humidity corresponding to the material of each clothing includes:
  • the minimum value of the optimal storage humidity corresponding to each of the clothes is the target humidity.
  • the method further includes:
  • the optimal storage humidity corresponding to the clothes with the highest priority is the target humidity.
  • the method further includes:
  • the acquiring an image of clothing in the current environment includes:
  • the target dehumidification equipment is controlled so that the target dehumidification equipment invokes its own image capturing device to capture images of clothing in the current environment.
  • the present application also provides a server, including: a memory and a processor; the memory is stored with program instructions;
  • the processor calls the program instructions stored in the memory to execute the dehumidification control method according to any one of the first aspect.
  • the present application also provides a dehumidification equipment, including a communication module, a humidity sensor, an image capturing device, and a controller;
  • the communication module is configured to communicate with the server, receive a control instruction sent by the server, and return a corresponding response message in response to the control instruction;
  • the humidity sensor is configured to detect the real-time humidity of the current environment in which the dehumidification equipment is located after receiving the humidity detection command sent by the controller and send it to the controller;
  • the image capturing device is configured to capture an image of clothing in the current environment after receiving a shooting command sent by the controller, and send the image to the server through the communication module, and the controller receives it through the communication module Generating the shooting command after the shooting control instruction sent by the server;
  • the controller is further configured to, after receiving the dehumidification instruction sent by the server, parse the dehumidification instruction to obtain a target humidity value, and the target humidity value is optimized by the server according to the material of the clothes in the current environment.
  • the storage humidity is determined.
  • the present application also provides a dehumidification control system, including a server, a dehumidification device, and a client, wherein the server communicates with the dehumidification device and the client respectively;
  • the server is configured to execute the dehumidification control method according to any one of the first aspect
  • the client terminal is used to upload the clothing image selected by the user to the server;
  • the dehumidification equipment is used to dehumidify the current environment according to the target humidity sent by the server.
  • the dehumidification control method provided in this embodiment can control the dehumidification equipment to perform dehumidification by combining local weather forecast information and different materials of clothing.
  • the dehumidification equipment can be activated in advance to dehumidify.
  • the dehumidification state of the dehumidification equipment can be controlled according to the real-time humidity situation of the indoor environment.
  • the target humidity value is further determined by combining the different requirements of different materials of clothing on the environmental humidity, so that the dehumidification equipment can control the indoor humidity within a certain range of the target humidity, so as to avoid the clothes in the user's home.
  • the environment is humid and moldy or produces peculiar smell.
  • the method can automatically control the operating state of the dehumidification equipment according to the actual environmental conditions and the humidity requirements of the clothes in the actual environment, so as to avoid the waste of electricity caused by the dehumidification equipment running all the time.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dehumidification control system provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 2 is a flow chart of a dehumidification control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a process of determining clothes material according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a process of determining a target humidity provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another dehumidification control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a block diagram of a dehumidification control device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a dehumidification equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a dehumidification control system.
  • the system includes: a server 1, a dehumidification device 2 and a client 3, wherein the server 1 and the dehumidification device are respectively 2 Communicate with the client 3.
  • the server 1 is used to obtain weather forecast information of the area where the dehumidification equipment 2 is located, and combine the weather forecast information and the real-time humidity of the current environment where the dehumidification equipment 2 is located to dehumidify the current environment. And according to the different materials of the clothes in the current environment, the humidity of the current environment is controlled at the target humidity.
  • the user can set the operating parameters of the dehumidification equipment through the client, for example, set the target humidity value, or upload clothing sample images of various materials to the server, so that the server can extract clothing of various materials from the clothing sample images Corresponding texture characteristics, so as to accurately determine the material of the clothing after receiving the clothing picture. And combined with the material to determine the best storage humidity of the clothing.
  • the dehumidification device 2 is configured to dehumidify the current environment according to the target humidity sent by the server.
  • the dehumidification equipment 2 includes but is not limited to a dehumidifier and an air conditioner with a dehumidification function.
  • FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of a dehumidification control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method is applied to a server.
  • the method mainly includes the following steps:
  • the client obtains the location information in the user's mobile terminal and sends the location information to the server.
  • the server obtains weather forecast information of the region to which the location information belongs from the Internet (for example, China Weather Network).
  • current mobile terminals usually have a weather forecast APP (APPlication, application), and the client directly obtains the weather forecast information of the current region from the weather forecast APP installed in the mobile terminal and uploads it to Server.
  • APP APPlication, application
  • S120 Determine whether there is weather information that increases the humidity of the current environment where the target dehumidification equipment is located according to the weather forecast information; if it exists, execute S140; if it does not exist, execute S130.
  • the server determines whether there is rain/snow, cloudy, heavy fog, etc., in the obtained weather forecast information, which causes the indoor humidity to increase.
  • the client terminal after the client terminal obtains the weather forecast information of the current region from the weather forecast APP installed in the mobile terminal, the client terminal further determines whether there are weather factors that increase indoor humidity in the weather forecast information.
  • S130 Obtain the real-time humidity of the current environment, and determine whether the real-time humidity is greater than a preset humidity value; if it is greater than, execute S140; if it is less than or equal to, end the current process.
  • the real-time humidity of the current environment where the dehumidification equipment is located is further obtained.
  • the humidity sensor set on the target dehumidification equipment can detect the real-time humidity of the current environment and upload it to the server.
  • a wireless communication module is provided on the dehumidification equipment, and the real-time humidity is uploaded to the server through the wireless communication module.
  • the preset humidity value can be set according to actual needs.
  • the user can set the preset humidity value through the APP.
  • S140 Acquire an image of clothing in the current environment.
  • the dehumidification equipment needs to be turned on to dehumidify the current environment.
  • the target humidity value of the dehumidification process of the dehumidification equipment is determined according to the optimal storage humidity corresponding to the clothes of different materials in the current environment. In order to determine the target humidity value, it is necessary to first determine the materials of various clothes in the current environment, and further determine the optimal storage humidity corresponding to each material of clothes.
  • the image texture characteristics of clothing of different materials are different. Therefore, in a possible implementation manner, the clothing material can be determined by the image of the clothing.
  • an image capture device capable of communicating with the server is set in the current environment, and the server can directly trigger the image capture device (such as a camera) to capture the clothing in the current environment to obtain the image of the clothing and upload it to server.
  • the image capture device such as a camera
  • the dehumidification equipment is provided with an image capturing device, for example, a camera, and the server triggers the dehumidification equipment to take pictures.
  • the server can send a shooting control instruction to the dehumidification equipment.
  • the dehumidification equipment controls The image capture device set by itself captures the current environment and uploads the captured image to the server.
  • S150 Determine the material of each clothing according to the image of the clothing, and determine the target humidity according to the optimal storage humidity corresponding to the material of each clothing.
  • the server stores clothing sample images of various materials of clothing, and by comparing the current environment clothing image with each clothing sample image stored in the server, it is determined that the clothing sample with a similarity greater than a preset similarity
  • the material corresponding to the image is the material of the clothing in the current environment.
  • the user can upload sample images of clothes of various materials to the server through the client, and the sample images contain the clothes materials marked by the user.
  • the server extracts clothing texture features that characterize clothing materials from the sample images, and establishes a mapping relationship between the clothing texture features and the clothing materials; further, obtains and stores the optimal storage humidity corresponding to each material of clothing.
  • S1511 Divide the image of the clothes to be tested into multiple sub-regions, and determine at least one target sub-region containing the clothes from each of the sub-regions.
  • the clothing in the current environment only occupies a part of the image, so most of the pictures taken may not contain the image.
  • the image can be divided into multiple sub-areas to filter out the sub-areas containing the clothing , You can determine the sub-area containing clothes as the target area.
  • a target detection algorithm can be used to detect the image of clothing contained in the picture, and further determine the sub-region containing the clothing as the target sub-region.
  • the target detection algorithm is trained through clothing sample images (sample images containing clothing) so that it can learn the characteristics of the clothing image and can accurately identify the clothing contained in the image, as well as further identify the material of the clothing.
  • the current environment may contain multiple pieces of clothing.
  • the image can be divided into multiple sub-regions to divide different clothing into different sub-regions as much as possible, so as to identify the materials of different clothes in the next step.
  • S1512 Extract texture features from at least one target sub-region.
  • the texture feature contained in each target sub-region is extracted, where the texture feature in the image corresponds to high-frequency information in the frequency domain. Therefore, a high-pass filter can be used to obtain the clothing texture feature in the sub-region image.
  • the server may analyze the texture feature of the clothing sample image in advance and establish a mapping relationship between the texture feature and the material marked on the clothing sample image.
  • the server compares the texture features extracted from the clothing image of the current environment with the texture features corresponding to various materials stored in the server in advance to obtain the corresponding similarity. And determine the target texture feature whose similarity is greater than the preset similarity.
  • the texture feature of the known material with the highest similarity is determined as the target texture feature.
  • S1514 Determine that the material corresponding to the target texture feature is the material of the clothes to be tested.
  • the process of determining the target humidity according to the optimal storage humidity corresponding to the material of each clothing may include:
  • S1521 Determine the optimal storage humidity corresponding to each garment in the current environment according to the optimal storage humidity corresponding to various materials stored in advance.
  • the server stores the optimal storage humidity corresponding to clothes of various materials. After determining the material of the clothes in the current environment, the optimal storage humidity corresponding to each clothes in the current environment can be further determined.
  • S1522 Determine that the minimum value of the optimal storage humidity corresponding to each piece of clothing is the target humidity.
  • the humidity with the smallest value among the optimal storage humidity corresponding to the clothes in the current environment is selected as the target humidity, and the dehumidification equipment can be used to control the humidity of the current environment at the target humidity later.
  • S160 Send the target humidity to the target dehumidification device, so that the target dehumidification device uses the target humidity as a target value to dehumidify the current environment.
  • the server sends the determined target humidity to the dehumidification device, and triggers the dehumidification device to dehumidify the current environment, and set the target humidity as the final target value, that is, control the humidity of the current environment within the range of the target humidity.
  • the dehumidification control method provided in this embodiment can control the dehumidification equipment to perform dehumidification by combining local weather forecast information and different materials of clothing.
  • the dehumidification equipment can be activated in advance to dehumidify.
  • the dehumidification state of the dehumidification equipment can be controlled according to the real-time humidity situation of the indoor environment.
  • the target humidity value is further determined by combining the different requirements of different materials of clothing on the environmental humidity, so that the dehumidification equipment can control the indoor humidity within a certain range of the target humidity, so as to avoid the clothes in the user's home.
  • the environment is humid and moldy or produces peculiar smell.
  • the method can automatically control the operating state of the dehumidification equipment according to the actual environmental conditions and the humidity requirements of the clothes in the actual environment, so as to avoid the waste of electricity caused by the dehumidification equipment running all the time.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides another dehumidification control method.
  • the user can set the dehumidification priority through the APP, as shown in FIG. 5, and the method is shown in FIG. 2. Based on the illustrated embodiment, it also includes the following steps:
  • S210 Receive the dehumidification priority set by the user.
  • the server receives the dehumidification priority set by the user through the APP.
  • the user can set the dehumidification priority of different clothes according to the degree of preference of the clothes, and give priority to which kind of clothes humidity is required for dehumidification.
  • S220 Determine the best storage humidity corresponding to the clothes with the highest priority as the target humidity.
  • the server controls the dehumidification equipment according to the humidity requirements corresponding to the clothes with the highest dehumidification priority set by the user, that is, the dehumidification equipment uses the best storage humidity corresponding to the clothes with the highest dehumidification priority as the target humidity to control the indoor humidity.
  • the user interface of the APP can be set with a virtual button whether to activate the dehumidification priority.
  • the user can set the dehumidification priority of clothes of different materials. Specifically, the user can upload The clothes image with the highest dehumidification priority is designated among the clothes sample images.
  • the server determines that the minimum value of the optimal storage humidity for clothes of various materials in the current environment is the target humidity.
  • the user can set the dehumidification priority of clothes of different materials according to his own needs.
  • the server determines the optimal storage humidity corresponding to the clothes with the highest priority as the target humidity and sends it to the dehumidification equipment, which is then sent to the dehumidification equipment.
  • the humidity of the current environment is controlled within the range of the target humidity, which improves the flexibility of dehumidification control.
  • the present application also provides an embodiment of a dehumidification control device.
  • FIG. 6 shows a block diagram of a dehumidification control device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device is applied to a server.
  • the device includes:
  • the weather information acquiring module 110 is used to acquire weather forecast information of the current area of the target dehumidification equipment
  • the humidity acquisition module 120 is configured to acquire the real-time humidity of the current environment when the weather information does not include weather information that increases the current environmental humidity of the target dehumidification equipment;
  • the clothing image acquisition module 130 is configured to acquire an image of clothing in the current environment when the real-time humidity of the current environment is greater than a preset humidity value, or the weather information includes weather information that increases the humidity of the current environment.
  • calling the image capturing device in the current environment to capture an image of clothing in the current environment calling the image capturing device in the current environment to capture an image of clothing in the current environment
  • the target dehumidification equipment is controlled so that the target dehumidification equipment invokes its own image capturing device to capture images of clothing in the current environment.
  • the first target humidity determination module 140 is configured to determine the material of each clothing according to the image of the clothing, and determine the target humidity according to the optimal storage humidity corresponding to the material of each clothing.
  • the target humidity determination module 140 when used to determine the material of each clothing according to the image of the clothing, it is specifically used to:
  • any clothing to be tested compare the image of the clothing to be tested with the pre-stored clothing sample images corresponding to clothing of various materials, and determine that the material corresponding to the clothing sample image with a similarity greater than the preset similarity is the material to be tested The material of the clothing.
  • the process of determining the clothes material is specifically as follows:
  • the material corresponding to the target texture feature is the material of the clothes to be tested.
  • the process of pre-storing clothes sample images in the server may include:
  • the target humidity determination module 140 is specifically used to determine the target humidity according to the optimal storage humidity corresponding to the material of each clothing:
  • the minimum value of the optimal storage humidity corresponding to each of the clothes is the target humidity.
  • the sending module 150 is configured to send the target humidity to the target dehumidification device, so that the target dehumidification device uses the target humidity as a target value to dehumidify the current environment.
  • the device further includes:
  • the second target humidity determination module 160 is configured to receive the dehumidification priority set by the user, and determine the best storage humidity corresponding to the clothes with the highest priority as the target humidity.
  • the dehumidification control device can control the dehumidification equipment to dehumidify by combining local weather forecast information and different materials of clothing.
  • the dehumidification equipment can be activated in advance to dehumidify.
  • the dehumidification state of the dehumidification equipment can be controlled according to the real-time humidity situation of the indoor environment.
  • the target humidity value is further determined by combining the different requirements of different materials of clothing on the environmental humidity, so that the dehumidification equipment can control the indoor humidity within a certain range of the target humidity, so as to avoid the clothes in the user's home.
  • the environment is humid and moldy or produces peculiar smell.
  • the solution can automatically control the operating state of the dehumidification equipment according to the actual environmental conditions and the humidity requirements of the clothes in the actual environment, so as to avoid the waste of electricity caused by the dehumidification equipment running all the time.
  • the present application also provides a server, which includes a memory and a processor, and the memory stores a program that can run on the processor.
  • the processor runs the program stored in the memory, any one of the above-mentioned dehumidification control methods is implemented.
  • the present application also provides a storage medium executable by a computing device, the storage medium stores a program, and the program is executed by the computing device to implement the above-mentioned dehumidification control method.
  • the present application also provides a dehumidification equipment.
  • the dehumidification equipment includes: a communication module 210, a humidity sensor 220, an image capturing device 230, and a controller 240.
  • the communication module 210 is configured to communicate with a server, receive a control instruction sent by the server, and return a corresponding response message in response to the control instruction;
  • the humidity sensor 220 is configured to detect the real-time humidity of the current environment in which the dehumidification equipment is located after receiving the humidity detection command sent by the controller and send it to the controller;
  • the image capturing device 230 is configured to capture an image of clothing in the current environment after receiving a shooting command sent by the controller, and send the image to the server through the communication module, and the controller uses the communication module Generating the shooting command after receiving the shooting control instruction sent by the server;
  • the controller 240 is further configured to, after receiving the dehumidification instruction sent by the server, parse the dehumidification instruction to obtain a target humidity value, and the target humidity value is determined by the server according to the maximum value corresponding to the material of the clothes in the current environment. The optimal storage humidity is determined.
  • the dehumidification equipment provided in this embodiment can communicate with the server, receive control instructions sent by the server, and control the operating state according to the control instructions.
  • the humidity of the current environment can be automatically controlled according to the actual environment and the requirements of the clothes on the environmental humidity, so as to prevent the clothes in the user's home from becoming moldy or producing peculiar smell due to the humid environment.
  • the solution can automatically control the operating state of the dehumidification equipment according to the actual environmental conditions and the humidity requirements of the clothes in the actual environment, so as to avoid the waste of electricity caused by the dehumidification equipment running all the time.
  • modules and sub-modules in the devices and terminals in the embodiments of the present application can be combined, divided, and deleted according to actual needs.
  • the disclosed terminal, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the terminal embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of modules or sub-modules is only a logical function division.
  • there may be other division methods for example, multiple sub-modules or modules may be combined. Or it can be integrated into another module, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or modules, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • modules or sub-modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components as modules or sub-modules may or may not be physical modules or sub-modules, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed to Multiple network modules or sub-modules. Some or all of the modules or sub-modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • each functional module or sub-module in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each module or sub-module may exist alone physically, or two or more modules or sub-modules may be integrated in In one module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules or sub-modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional modules or sub-modules.

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Abstract

一种除湿控制方法、服务器（1）、除湿设备（2）及除湿控制系统，该除湿控制方法包括步骤：获取目标除湿设备当前地域的天气预报信息（S110）；若天气预报信息中不包含使目标除湿设备的当前环境湿度增加的天气信息，获取当前环境的实时湿度（S130）；若当前环境的实时湿度大于预设湿度值，或者，若天气预报信息中包含使当前环境湿度增加的天气信息，则获取当前环境中衣物的图像（S140）；根据衣物的图像确定各衣物的材质，并根据各衣物的材质对应的最佳存放湿度确定目标湿度（S150）；将目标湿度发送至目标除湿设备，以使目标除湿设备以目标湿度为目标值对当前环境进行除湿（S160）。通过根据实际环境情况以及实际环境中的衣物对湿度的要求，自动控制除湿设备的运行状态，避免用户家中的衣物因环境潮湿而发霉或产生异味，避免除湿设备一直运转造成电能浪费。

Description

除湿控制方法、相关装置及系统
本申请基于申请号为202010749812.1、申请日为2020年07月30日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本发明属于智能家居技术领域，尤其涉及除湿控制方法、相关装置及系统。
背景技术
很多地域由于季节性变化，空气湿度非常大，如南方的梅雨季节、回南天等，这些地域的用户的衣物鞋帽等很容易因环境潮湿发霉、有异味等，用户通常利用除湿设备对家中环境进行除湿，但是，如果除湿设备一直运转会造成电量浪费。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本发明的目的在于提供一种除湿控制方法、相关装置及系统，以解决相关技术中的除湿设备无法根据具体的天气情况和环境中的衣物信息进行调整的技术问题，其公开的技术方案如下：
第一方面，本申请提供了一种除湿控制方法，应用于服务器中，所述方法包括：
获取目标除湿设备当前地域的天气预报信息；
若所述天气预报信息中不包含使所述目标除湿设备的当前环境湿度增加的天气信息，获取所述当前环境的实时湿度；
若所述当前环境的实时湿度大于预设湿度值，或者，若所述天气预报信息中包含使当前环境湿度增加的天气信息，则获取当前环境中衣物的图像；
根据所述衣物的图像确定各衣物的材质，并根据各衣物的材质对应的最佳存放湿度确定目标湿度；
将所述目标湿度发送至所述目标除湿设备，以使所述目标除湿设备以所述目标湿度为目标值对所述当前环境进行除湿。
可选地，所述根据所述衣物的图像确定各衣物的材质，包括：
对于任一待测衣物，将该待测衣物的图像与预先存储的各种材质衣物对应的衣物样本图像进行对比，并确定相似度大于预设相似度的衣物样本图像对应的材质为该待测衣物的材质。
可选地，所述将该待测衣物的图像与预先存储的各种材质衣物对应的衣物样本图像进行对比，并确定相似度大于预设相似度的衣物样本图像对应的材质为该待测衣物的材质，包括：
将该待测衣物的图像分割为多个子区域，并从各个子区域中确定出包含衣物的至少一个目标子区域；
从所述至少一个目标子区域中提取纹理特征；
将提取的纹理特征与所述衣物样本图像所包含的纹理特征进行比较，得到纹理特征相似度大于预设相似度的目标纹理特征；
确定所述目标纹理特征对应的材质为待测衣物的材质。
可选地，所述根据各衣物的材质对应的最佳存放湿度确定目标湿度，包括：
根据预先存储的各种材质对应的最佳存放湿度，确定所述当前环境中的各衣物对应的最佳存放湿度；
确定所述各衣物对应的最佳存储湿度中的最小值为所述目标湿度。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
接收用户设定的除湿优先级；
确定优先级最高的衣物对应的最佳存放湿度为所述目标湿度。
可选地，所述方法还包括：
接收用户上传的各材质衣物的衣物样本图像，所述衣物样本图像标记有衣物的材质；
从所述衣物样本图像中提取表征衣物材质的衣物纹理特征，并建立所述衣物纹理特征与衣物材质之间的映射关系；
获取并存储各材质衣物对应的最佳存放湿度。
可选地，所述获取当前环境中衣物的图像，包括：
调用所述当前环境中的图像拍摄装置拍摄当前环境中衣物的图像；
或者，
控制所述目标除湿设备，以使所述目标除湿设备调用自身设置的图像拍摄装置拍摄当前环境中衣物的图像。
第二方面，本申请还提供了一种服务器，包括：存储器和处理器；所述存储器中存储有程序指令；
所述处理器调用所述存储器内存储的程序指令以执行第一方面任一项所述的除湿控制方法。
第三方面，本申请还提供了一种除湿设备，包括通信模块、湿度传感器、图像拍摄装置和控制器；
所述通信模块，用于与服务器进行通信，接收服务器发送的控制指令，并响应该控制指令返回相应的响应消息；
所述湿度传感器，用于接收到所述控制器发送的湿度检测命令后，检测所述除湿设备所处的当前环境的实时湿度发送至所述控制器；
所述图像拍摄装置，用于接收到所述控制器发送的拍摄命令后，拍摄当前环境的衣物的图像，并通过所述通信模块发送至所述服务器，所述控制器通过所述通信模块接收所述 服务器发送的拍摄控制指令后产生所述拍摄命令；
所述控制器，还用于当接收到所述服务器发送的除湿指令后，解析所述除湿指令获得目标湿度值，所述目标湿度值由所述服务器根据当前环境中衣物的材质对应的最佳存储湿度确定。
第四方面，本申请还提供了一种除湿控制系统，包括服务器、除湿设备和客户端，其中，所述服务器分别与所述除湿设备和所述客户端进行通信；
所述服务器用于执行第一方面任一项所述的除湿控制方法；
所述客户端用于将用户选定的衣物图像上传至所述服务器；
所述除湿设备用于根据所述服务器发送的目标湿度对当前环境进行除湿。
本实施例提供的除湿控制方法，能够结合当地的天气预报信息及衣物的不同材质，控制除湿设备进行除湿。当根据当地的天气预报信息确定可能出现导致室内湿度增加的天气时，可以提前启动除湿设备进行除湿。当不存在导致室内湿度增加的天气时，可以根据室内环境的实时湿度情况来控制除湿设备的除湿状态。在启动除湿设备对室内环境进行除湿时，进一步结合不同材质衣物对环境湿度的不同要求确定目标湿度值，以使除湿设备将室内湿度控制在目标湿度的一定范围内，从而避免用户家中的衣物因环境潮湿而发霉或产生异味。同时，该方法能够根据实际环境情况以及实际环境中的衣物对湿度的要求，自动控制除湿设备的运行状态，避免除湿设备一直运转造成的电能浪费。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种除湿控制系统的结构示意图；
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种除湿控制方法的流程图；
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种确定衣物材质过程的流程图；
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种确定目标湿度过程的流程图；
图5是本申请实施例提供的另一种除湿控制方法的流程图；
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种除湿控制装置的框图；
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种除湿设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员 在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参见图1，示出了一种除湿控制系统的结构示意图，如图1所示，该系统包括：服务器1、除湿设备2和客户端3，其中，所述服务器1分别与所述除湿设备2和所述客户端3进行通信。
服务器1用于获取除湿设备2所在地域的天气预报信息，并结合天气预报信息及除湿设备2所处的当前环境的实时湿度对当前环境进行除湿。并根据当前环境中衣物的不同材质将当前环境的湿度控制在目标湿度。
用户可以通过客户端设定除湿设备的运行参数，例如，设定目标湿度值，或者，还可以向服务器上传各种材质的衣物样本图像，以使服务器从衣物样本图像中提取各种材质的衣物对应的纹理特征，以便接收到衣物图片后准确判定该衣物的材质。并结合材质确定该衣物的最佳存放湿度。
除湿设备2用于根据所述服务器发送的目标湿度对当前环境进行除湿。其中，除湿设备2包括但不限于除湿机和具有除湿功能的空调。
下面将结合附图详细介绍服务器运行的除湿控制方法的过程：
请参见图2，示出了本申请实施例提供的一种除湿控制方法的流程图，该方法应用于服务器中，如图2所示，该方法主要包括以下步骤：
S110，获取目标除湿设备当前地域的天气预报信息。
客户端获取用户移动终端中的位置信息，并将该位置信息发送至服务器。服务器从互联网(例如，中国天气网)中获取该位置信息所属地域的天气预报信息。
在本申请的另一个实施例中，目前的移动终端通常都具有天气预报APP(APPlication，应用程序)，客户端直接从移动终端中安装的天气预报APP中获取当前地域的天气预报信息并上传至服务器中。
S120，根据天气预报信息判断是否存在使目标除湿设备所处的当前环境湿度增加的天气信息；如果存在，则执行S140；如果不存在，则执行S130。
在本申请的一个实施例中，服务器判断获得的天气预报信息中是否有雨/雪、阴天、大雾等导致室内湿度增大的天气信息。
在本申请的另一个实施例中，客户端从移动终端中安装的天气预报APP中获得当前地域的天气预报信息后，该客户端进一步判断天气预报信息中是否存在增加室内湿度的天气因素。
S130，获取所述当前环境的实时湿度，并判断该实时湿度是否大于预设湿度值；如果大于，则执行S140；如果小于或等于，则结束当前流程。
如果天气预报信息不包含增加室内湿度的天气信息，则进一步获取除湿设备所处的当前环境的实时湿度。
其中，可以由目标除湿设备上设置的湿度传感器检测当前环境的实时湿度并上传至服务器。
在一种可能的实现方式中，除湿设备上设置有无线通信模块，通过该无线通信模块将实时湿度上传至服务器。
预设湿度值可以根据实际需求设定，例如，用户可以通过APP设定预设湿度值。或者，还采用系统默认值，例如，60％。
S140，获取当前环境中衣物的图像。
如果当前环境的实时湿度大于预设湿度值，或者，天气预报信息中存在使当前环境湿度增加的天气信息，此种情况下，需要开启除湿设备对当前环境进行除湿。
在本申请的一个实施例中，除湿设备除湿过程的目标湿度值根据当前环境中不同材质衣物对应的最佳存放湿度确定。为了确定目标湿度值，需要先确定当前环境中各种衣物的材质，进一步确定各材质衣物对应的最佳存放湿度。
不同材质(例如，蚕丝、羊毛、羊绒、皮革、棉麻、聚酯纤维等)的衣物的图像纹理特征不同，因此，在一种可能的实现方式中，可以通过衣物的图像判定衣物材质。
在一种应用场景中，当前环境中设置有能够与服务器进行通信的图像拍摄装置，服务器可以直接触发该图像拍摄装置(如，摄像头)对当前环境中的衣物进行拍摄得到衣物的图像并上传至服务器。
在另一种应用场景中，除湿设备上设置有图像拍摄装置，例如，摄像头，服务器触发除湿设备进行拍照，具体的，服务器可以向除湿设备发送拍摄控制指令，除湿设备接收到该指令后，控制自身设置的图像拍摄装置对当前环境进行拍摄，并将拍摄的图像上传至服务器。
S150，根据衣物的图像确定各衣物的材质，并根据各衣物的材质对应的最佳存放湿度确定目标湿度。
在一种可能的实现方式中，服务器中存储有各种材质衣物的衣物样本图像，通过对比当前环境的衣物图像与服务器中存储的各个衣物样本图像，确定相似度大于预设相似度的衣物样本图像对应的材质为当前环境的衣物的材质。
其中，用户可以通过客户端将各种材质衣物的样本图像上传至服务器，样本图像中包含用户标记的衣物材质。服务器从样本图像中提取表征衣物材质的衣物纹理特征，并建立衣物纹理特征与衣物材质之间的映射关系；进一步，获取并存储各材质衣物对应的最佳存放湿度。
在本申请的一个实施例中，确定衣物材质的过程如图3所示：
S1511，将该待测衣物的图像分割为多个子区域，并从各个子区域中确定出包含衣物的至少一个目标子区域。
在一种应用场景中，当前环境中的衣物仅占图像的一部分，因此拍摄的图片中可能大部分不包含图像，此时，可以通过将图像分割成多个子区域，筛选出包含衣物的子区域，可以将包含衣物的子区域确定为目标区域。
例如，可以利用目标检测算法检测图片中包含的衣物的图像，进一步确定包含衣物的 子区域为目标子区域。通过衣物样本图像(包含衣物的样本图像)训练目标检测算法使其学习到衣物图像的特征并能够准确识别出图像包含的衣物，以及进一步识别衣物的材质。
此外，当前环境中可能包含多件衣物，此时，可以通过将图像划分成多个子区域尽可能地将不同的衣物划分到不同子区域中，以便下一步识别不同衣物的材质。
S1512，从至少一个目标子区域中提取纹理特征。
提取每个目标子区域所包含的纹理特征，其中，在图像中纹理特征对应频域的高频信息，因此，可以利用高通滤波器获取子区域图像中的衣物纹理特征。
S1513，将提取的纹理特征与衣物样本图像所包含的纹理特征进行比较，得到纹理特征相似度大于预设相似度的目标纹理特征。
服务器可以预先分析衣物样本图像的纹理特征并建立该纹理特征与该衣物样本图像所标记的材质之间的映射关系。
服务器将从当前环境的衣物图像中提取的纹理特征与服务器中预先存储的各种材质对应的纹理特征进行比较，得到相应的相似度。并确定出相似度大于预设相似度的目标纹理特征。
如果拍摄的衣物图像与多种不同材质的纹理特征之间的相似度都大于预设相似度，此种情况下确定相似度最高的已知材质的纹理特征为目标纹理特征。
S1514，确定目标纹理特征对应的材质为待测衣物的材质。
在本申请的一个实施例中，如图4所示，根据各衣物的材质对应的最佳存放湿度确定目标湿度的过程可以包括：
S1521，根据预先存储的各种材质对应的最佳存放湿度，确定当前环境中的各衣物对应的最佳存放湿度。
服务器中存储有各种材质的衣物对应的最佳存放湿度，确定出当前环境中的衣物的材质后，可以进一步确定出当前环境中的各衣物对应的最佳存放湿度。
S1522，确定各衣物对应的最佳存储湿度中的最小值为所述目标湿度。
选取当前环境中各衣物对应的最佳存放湿度中数值最小的湿度为目标湿度，后续可以使除湿设备将当前环境的湿度控制在目标湿度。
S160，将所述目标湿度发送至所述目标除湿设备，以使所述目标除湿设备以所述目标湿度为目标值对所述当前环境进行除湿。
服务器将确定出的目标湿度发送至除湿设备，并触发除湿设备对当前环境进行除湿，并以目标湿度为最终的目标值，即将当前环境的湿度控制在目标湿度的范围内。
本实施例提供的除湿控制方法，能够结合当地的天气预报信息及衣物的不同材质，控制除湿设备进行除湿。当根据当地的天气预报信息确定可能出现导致室内湿度增加的天气时，可以提前启动除湿设备进行除湿。当不存在导致室内湿度增加的天气时，可以根据室内环境的实时湿度情况来控制除湿设备的除湿状态。在启动除湿设备对室内环境进行除湿时，进一步结合不同材质衣物对环境湿度的不同要求确定目标湿度值，以使除湿设备将室 内湿度控制在目标湿度的一定范围内，从而避免用户家中的衣物因环境潮湿而发霉或产生异味。同时，该方法能够根据实际环境情况以及实际环境中的衣物对湿度的要求，自动控制除湿设备的运行状态，避免除湿设备一直运转造成的电能浪费。
在本申请的另一个实施例中，本申请实施例还提供了另一种除湿控制方法，本实施例中，用户可以通过APP设置除湿优先级，如图5所示，该方法在图2所示实施例的基础上，还包括以下步骤：
S210，接收用户设定的除湿优先级。
服务器接收用户通过APP设置的除湿优先级，例如，用户可以根据衣物的喜好程度设定不同衣物的除湿优先级，优先以哪种衣物的湿度要求进行除湿。
S220，确定优先级最高的衣物对应的最佳存放湿度为目标湿度。
服务器根据用户设定的除湿优先级最高的衣物对应的湿度要求控制除湿设备，即除湿设备以除湿优先级最高的衣物对应的最佳存放湿度为目标湿度，对室内湿度进行控制。
需要说明的是，在APP的用户界面上可以设置有是否启动除湿优先级的虚拟按键，当用户选择开启时，用户可以设定不同材质的衣物的除湿优先级，具体的，用户可以从上传的衣物样本图像中指定除湿优先级最高的衣物图像。当用户选择关闭时，服务器确定当前环境中各种材质的衣物的最佳存放湿度中的最小值为目标湿度。
本实施例提供的除湿控制方法，用户可以根据自己的需求设定不同材质衣物的除湿优先级，服务器确定优先级最高的衣物对应的最佳存放湿度为目标湿度并发送至除湿设备，由除湿设备将当前环境的湿度控制在目标湿度的范围内，提高了除湿控制的灵活性。
相应于上述的除湿控制方法，本申请还提供了除湿控制装置实施例。
请参见图6，示出了本申请实施例提供的一种除湿控制装置的框图，该装置应用于服务器中，如图6所示，该装置包括：
天气信息获取模块110，用于获取目标除湿设备当前地域的天气预报信息；
湿度获取模块120，用于当所述天气预报信息中不包含使所述目标除湿设备的当前环境湿度增加的天气信息时，获取所述当前环境的实时湿度；
衣物图像获取模块130，用于当当前环境的实时湿度大于预设湿度值，或者，天气预报信息中包含使当前环境湿度增加的天气信息时，获取当前环境中衣物的图像。
在本申请的一个实施例中，调用所述当前环境中的图像拍摄装置拍摄当前环境中衣物的图像；
在本申请的另一个实施例中，控制所述目标除湿设备，以使所述目标除湿设备调用自身设置的图像拍摄装置拍摄当前环境中衣物的图像。
第一目标湿度确定模块140，用于根据所述衣物的图像确定各衣物的材质，并根据各衣物的材质对应的最佳存放湿度确定目标湿度。
在本申请的一个实施例中，目标湿度确定模块140用于根据衣物的图像确定各衣物的材质时，具体用于：
对于任一待测衣物，将该待测衣物的图像与预先存储的各种材质衣物对应的衣物样本图像进行对比，并确定相似度大于预设相似度的衣物样本图像对应的材质为该待测衣物的材质。
在一种可能的实现方式中，确定衣物材质的过程具体如下：
将该待测衣物的图像分割为多个子区域，并从各个子区域中确定出包含衣物的至少一个目标子区域；
从所述至少一个目标子区域中提取纹理特征；
将提取的纹理特征与所述衣物样本图像所包含的纹理特征进行比较，得到纹理特征相似度大于预设相似度的目标纹理特征；
确定所述目标纹理特征对应的材质为待测衣物的材质。
在一种可能的实现方式中，向服务器中预存衣物样本图像的过程可以包括：
接收用户上传的各材质衣物的衣物样本图像，所述衣物样本图像标记有衣物的材质；
从所述衣物样本图像中提取表征衣物材质的衣物纹理特征，并建立所述衣物纹理特征与衣物材质之间的映射关系；获取并存储各材质衣物对应的最佳存放湿度。
在本申请的一个实施例中，目标湿度确定模块140用于根据各衣物的材质对应的最佳存放湿度确定目标湿度时具体用于：
根据预先存储的各种材质对应的最佳存放湿度，确定所述当前环境中的各衣物对应的最佳存放湿度；
确定所述各衣物对应的最佳存储湿度中的最小值为所述目标湿度。
发送模块150，用于将所述目标湿度发送至所述目标除湿设备，以使所述目标除湿设备以所述目标湿度为目标值对所述当前环境进行除湿。
在本申请的另一个实施例中，如图6所示，所述装置还包括：
第二目标湿度确定模块160，用于接收用户设定的除湿优先级，并确定优先级最高的衣物对应的最佳存放湿度为所述目标湿度。
本实施例提供的除湿控制装置，能够结合当地的天气预报信息及衣物的不同材质，控制除湿设备进行除湿。当根据当地的天气预报信息确定可能出现导致室内湿度增加的天气时，可以提前启动除湿设备进行除湿。当不存在导致室内湿度增加的天气时，可以根据室内环境的实时湿度情况来控制除湿设备的除湿状态。在启动除湿设备对室内环境进行除湿时，进一步结合不同材质衣物对环境湿度的不同要求确定目标湿度值，以使除湿设备将室内湿度控制在目标湿度的一定范围内，从而避免用户家中的衣物因环境潮湿而发霉或产生异味。同时，该方案能够根据实际环境情况以及实际环境中的衣物对湿度的要求，自动控制除湿设备的运行状态，避免除湿设备一直运转造成的电能浪费。
另一方面，本申请还提供了一种服务器，该服务器包括存储器和处理器，该存储器内存储有可在处理器上运行的程序。该处理器运行存储器内存储的该程序时实现上述的任一种除湿控制方法。
又一方面，本申请还提供了一种计算设备可执行的存储介质，该存储介质中存储有程序，该程序由计算设备执行时实现上述除湿控制方法。
再一方面，本申请还提供了一种除湿设备，如图7所示，该除湿设备包括：通信模块210、湿度传感器220、图像拍摄装置230和控制器240。
所述通信模块210，用于与服务器进行通信，接收服务器发送的控制指令，并响应该控制指令返回相应的响应消息；
所述湿度传感器220，用于接收到所述控制器发送的湿度检测命令后，检测所述除湿设备所处的当前环境的实时湿度发送至所述控制器；
所述图像拍摄装置230，用于接收到所述控制器发送的拍摄命令后，拍摄当前环境的衣物的图像，并通过所述通信模块发送至所述服务器，所述控制器通过所述通信模块接收所述服务器发送的拍摄控制指令后产生所述拍摄命令；
所述控制器240，还用于当接收到所述服务器发送的除湿指令后，解析所述除湿指令获得目标湿度值，所述目标湿度值由所述服务器根据当前环境中衣物的材质对应的最佳存储湿度确定。
本实施例提供的除湿设备，能够与服务器进行通信，接收服务器发送的控制指令，并根据控制指令控制运行状态。通过服务器与除湿设备之间的通信，实现结合实际环境的情况及衣物对环境湿度的要求自动控制当前环境的湿度从而避免用户家中的衣物因环境潮湿而发霉或产生异味。同时，该方案能够根据实际环境情况以及实际环境中的衣物对湿度的要求，自动控制除湿设备的运行状态，避免除湿设备一直运转造成的电能浪费。
对于前述的各方法实施例，为了简单描述，故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合，但是本领域技术人员应该知悉，本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制，因为依据本发明，某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次，本领域技术人员也应该知悉，说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例，所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。
需要说明的是，本说明书中的各个实施例记载的技术特征可以相互替代或组合，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。对于装置类实施例而言，由于其与方法实施例基本相似，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。
本申请各实施例方法中的步骤可以根据实际需要进行顺序调整、合并和删减。
本申请各实施例中的装置及终端中的模块和子模块可以根据实际需要进行合并、划分和删减。
本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的终端，装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的终端实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，模块或子模块的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个子模块或模块可以结合或者可以集成到另一个模块，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或模块 的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
作为分离部件说明的模块或子模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为模块或子模块的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理模块或子模块，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络模块或子模块上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块或子模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能模块或子模块可以集成在一个处理模块中，也可以是各个模块或子模块单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上模块或子模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块或子模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能模块或子模块的形式实现。
最后，还需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明，使本领域技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域技术人员来说将是显而易见的，本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下，在其它实施例中实现。因此，本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例，而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种除湿控制方法，其特征在于，应用于服务器中，所述方法包括：
    获取目标除湿设备当前地域的天气预报信息；
    若所述天气预报信息中不包含使所述目标除湿设备的当前环境湿度增加的天气信息，获取所述当前环境的实时湿度；
    若所述当前环境的实时湿度大于预设湿度值，或者，若所述天气预报信息中包含使当前环境湿度增加的天气信息，则获取当前环境中衣物的图像；
    根据所述衣物的图像确定各衣物的材质，并根据各衣物的材质对应的最佳存放湿度确定目标湿度；
    将所述目标湿度发送至所述目标除湿设备，以使所述目标除湿设备以所述目标湿度为目标值对所述当前环境进行除湿。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述衣物的图像确定各衣物的材质，包括：
    对于任一待测衣物，将该待测衣物的图像与预先存储的各种材质衣物对应的衣物样本图像进行对比，并确定相似度大于预设相似度的衣物样本图像对应的材质为该待测衣物的材质。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述将该待测衣物的图像与预先存储的各种材质衣物对应的衣物样本图像进行对比，并确定相似度大于预设相似度的衣物样本图像对应的材质为该待测衣物的材质，包括：
    将该待测衣物的图像分割为多个子区域，并从各个子区域中确定出包含衣物的至少一个目标子区域；
    从所述至少一个目标子区域中提取纹理特征；
    将提取的纹理特征与所述衣物样本图像所包含的纹理特征进行比较，得到纹理特征相似度大于预设相似度的目标纹理特征；
    确定所述目标纹理特征对应的材质为待测衣物的材质。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据各衣物的材质对应的最佳存放湿度确定目标湿度，包括：
    根据预先存储的各种材质对应的最佳存放湿度，确定所述当前环境中的各衣物对应的最佳存放湿度；
    确定所述各衣物对应的最佳存储湿度中的最小值为所述目标湿度。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收用户设定的除湿优先级；
    确定优先级最高的衣物对应的最佳存放湿度为所述目标湿度。
  6. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收用户上传的各材质衣物的衣物样本图像，所述衣物样本图像标记有衣物的材质；
    从所述衣物样本图像中提取表征衣物材质的衣物纹理特征，并建立所述衣物纹理特征与衣物材质之间的映射关系；
    获取并存储各材质衣物对应的最佳存放湿度。
  7. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述获取当前环境中衣物的图像，包括：
    调用所述当前环境中的图像拍摄装置拍摄当前环境中衣物的图像；
    或者，
    控制所述目标除湿设备，以使所述目标除湿设备调用自身设置的图像拍摄装置拍摄当前环境中衣物的图像。
  8. 一种服务器，其特征在于，包括：存储器和处理器；所述存储器中存储有程序指令；
    所述处理器调用所述存储器内存储的程序指令以执行权利要求1-7任一项所述的除湿控制方法。
  9. 一种除湿设备，其特征在于，包括通信模块、湿度传感器、图像拍摄装置和控制器；
    所述通信模块，用于与服务器进行通信，接收服务器发送的控制指令，并响应该控制指令返回相应的响应消息；
    所述湿度传感器，用于接收到所述控制器发送的湿度检测命令后，检测所述除湿设备所处的当前环境的实时湿度发送至所述控制器；
    所述图像拍摄装置，用于接收到所述控制器发送的拍摄命令后，拍摄当前环境的衣物的图像，并通过所述通信模块发送至所述服务器，所述控制器通过所述通信模块接收所述服务器发送的拍摄控制指令后产生所述拍摄命令；
    所述控制器，还用于当接收到所述服务器发送的除湿指令后，解析所述除湿指令获得目标湿度值，所述目标湿度值由所述服务器根据当前环境中衣物的材质对应的最佳存储湿度确定。
  10. 一种除湿控制系统，其特征在于，包括服务器、除湿设备和客户端，其中，所述服务器分别与所述除湿设备和所述客户端进行通信；
    所述服务器用于执行权利要求1-7任一项所述的除湿控制方法；
    所述客户端用于将用户选定的衣物图像上传至所述服务器；
    所述除湿设备用于根据所述服务器发送的目标湿度对当前环境进行除湿。
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