WO2021223066A1 - Raw material filtering device for pyromellitic dianhydride production - Google Patents

Raw material filtering device for pyromellitic dianhydride production Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021223066A1
WO2021223066A1 PCT/CN2020/088598 CN2020088598W WO2021223066A1 WO 2021223066 A1 WO2021223066 A1 WO 2021223066A1 CN 2020088598 W CN2020088598 W CN 2020088598W WO 2021223066 A1 WO2021223066 A1 WO 2021223066A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
support plate
box
fixed
raw material
away
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PCT/CN2020/088598
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谈勇
Original Assignee
鹏辰新材料科技股份有限公司
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Application filed by 鹏辰新材料科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 鹏辰新材料科技股份有限公司
Priority to DE212020000054.9U priority Critical patent/DE212020000054U1/en
Priority to CN202080097453.4A priority patent/CN115243779A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/088598 priority patent/WO2021223066A1/en
Priority to JP2022522740A priority patent/JP7346728B2/en
Publication of WO2021223066A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021223066A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D493/00Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system
    • C07D493/02Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D493/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/96Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of pyromellitic dianhydride production equipment, in particular to a raw material filtering device for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride.
  • the production process of pyromellitic dianhydride includes the oxidation, hydrolysis and refining of mesitylene.
  • the liquid then enters the reactor for reaction.
  • the existing production lines usually use steam to melt the raw materials, and then use a submerged pump to pump the melted raw materials into a metering tank for measurement, and then pass the metering pump into the fixed bed reactor.
  • the material is added. It is easy to introduce impurities at times, and the impurities are easy to block the pump head and the liquid outlet pipe during the raw material transportation process.
  • the present utility model proposes a raw material filtering device for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride, which has a simple structure, good filtering effect of raw materials of pyromellitic dianhydride, and effectively improves the production efficiency.
  • the utility model provides a raw material filtering device for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride, which comprises a box body, a first support plate, a second support plate, a carrier, a filter screen and an opening;
  • the first support plate is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the box; the second support plate is fixed on the side of the inside of the box away from the first support plate; the first recess is processed on the end of the first support plate close to the second support plate; One end of the second support plate close to the first support plate is processed with a second recess; both ends of the carrier are installed inside the first recess and the second recess respectively; the filter screen is fixed inside the support; the first support plate and An opening is processed on the box body between the second supporting plates, and the end of the carrier away from the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate is clamped inside the opening; the end of the carrier away from the inside of the box is fixed to the pull plate, and the pull plate is attached Closed on the outer surface of the box.
  • a handle is installed at a middle position on the outer side of the pull plate away from the box body, and the outer surface of the handle is wrapped with a non-slip sleeve.
  • a fixed rod is installed at the upper middle of the box on the lower side of the pull plate; the ring side of the fixed rod is fitted with a spring; one end of the spring is fixed on the outer surface of the box, and the end of the spring away from the box is connected to the outer surface of the baffle ring; Annular side of the fixed rod; the end of the fixed rod away from the box body is sleeved with the connecting block, the outer surface of the connecting block is close to the spring, and the side of the connecting block is attached to the baffle ring; An annular slider is installed inside; the end of the annular slider away from the annular chute is fixed on the outer surface of the connecting block; the end of the connecting block close to the box body is far away from the fixed rod to fix the pressure block; the pressure block has a hemispherical structure.
  • the connecting block on the outer side of the fixing rod fixes the cylinder on the side away from the retaining ring, and the annular side of the cylinder is processed with anti-slip patterns.
  • a limit groove is processed on the annular side surface of the fixed rod; the limit block is fixed on the annular side surface of the retaining ring, and the limit block is clamped inside the limit groove.
  • a groove is processed inside the opening, and a sealing ring is installed inside the groove; the outer surface of the carrier inside the opening is closely attached to the sealing ring.
  • an inlet is installed at the upper end of the box body, and the inlet is connected to the raw material conveying equipment through a pipeline.
  • the raw material for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride is input to the inside of the box through the inlet.
  • the impurities in the filter are blocked and filtered.
  • the cylinder is rotated to drive the pressure block to separate from the pull plate, and then the carrier is moved away from the box.
  • the movement of the carrier drives the filter to move out of the box.
  • the impurities on the filter screen are cleaned.
  • the utility model has a simple structure, facilitates the filtration of impurities, and improves the production efficiency.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a raw material filtering device for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride proposed by the utility model.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a raw material filter device for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride proposed by the utility model.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at A in Fig. 2.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic top view of a raw material filtering device for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride proposed by the utility model.
  • a raw material filtering device for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride proposed by the present invention includes a box body 1, a first support plate 21, a second support plate 23, a carrier 31, and a filter screen. 3 and opening 32;
  • the first support plate 21 is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the box body 1; the inner side of the box body 1 away from the first support plate 21 is fixed to the second support plate 23; the upper side of the first support plate 21 is close to the second support plate 23 One end is processed with the first recess 22; the upper side of the second support plate 23 is close to the first support 21 at the end of the second recess; the two ends of the carrier 31 are respectively installed inside the first recess 22 and the second recess;
  • the net 3 is fixed inside the carrier 31; the box body 1 between the first supporting plate 21 and the second supporting plate 23 is processed with an opening 32, and the carrier 31 is away from one end of the first supporting plate 21 and the second supporting plate 23 It is clamped inside the opening 32; the end of the carrier 31 away from the inside of the box body 1 fixes the pull plate 33, and the pull plate 33 is attached to the outer surface of the box body 1.
  • the carrier 31 when the filter screen 3 is installed, the carrier 31 is passed through the opening 32 and moved to the inside of the box 1, and the two ends of the carrier 31 are respectively installed inside the first concave table 22 and the second concave table, and
  • the pull plate 33 is attached to the outer surface of the box body 1, and then the cylinder 42 is rotated.
  • the cylinder 42 rotates to drive the connecting block 41 to rotate, and the connecting block 41 rotates to drive the pressure block 4 to rotate.
  • the pull plate 33 When the pressure block 4 and the pull plate 33 are attached ,
  • the pull plate 33 generates a thrust on the pressure block 4, which causes the pressure block 4 to move away from the box 1.
  • the movement of the pressure block 4 drives the baffle ring 44 to move through the annular slider, and the movement of the baffle ring 44 generates a tensile force on the spring 45.
  • the spring 45 is deformed.
  • the pressure block 4 is completely moved to the pull plate 33, the pressure block 4 is pressed against the pull plate 33 under the elastic force of the spring 45 to restore the deformation, and the installation of the filter screen 3 is completed.
  • the raw materials are transported to the inside of the box 1 through the inlet 5, and when the raw materials pass through the filter screen 3, the filter screen 3 will block impurities.
  • the cylinder 42 is rotated in the reverse direction.
  • the rotation of the cylinder 42 drives the connection block 41 to rotate, so that the connection block 41 drives the pressing block 4 to separate from the pull plate 33, and then pulls the handle away from the box 1, and the movement of the handle drives the pull plate 33 to move, and the movement of the pull plate 33 drives the carrier.
  • the rack 31 moves, and the carrier 31 moves to drive the filter screen 3 to move, so that the filter screen 3 is moved out of the box 1, and the impurities on the filter screen 3 are processed.
  • This device is convenient for filtering impurities, and the filtering operation of raw materials is convenient. The effect is good.
  • a handle is installed at an intermediate position on the outer side of the pull plate 33 away from the box 1, and the outer surface of the handle is wrapped with a non-slip sleeve.
  • the installation of the handle facilitates the pulling of the pull plate 33, thereby facilitating the movement of the filter screen 3.
  • a fixed rod 43 is installed at the upper middle position of the box 1 on the lower side of the pull plate 33; the annular side of the fixed rod 43 is sleeved with a spring 45; one end of the spring 45 is fixed on the outer surface of the box 1, and the spring 45 is far away from the box.
  • One end of the body 1 is connected to the outer surface of the baffle ring 44; the baffle ring 44 is sleeved on the annular side surface of the fixed rod 43; The ring 44 fits together; the side of the outer surface of the retaining ring 44 close to the connecting block 41 is processed with an annular sliding groove, and an annular sliding block is installed inside the annular sliding groove; the end of the annular sliding block away from the annular sliding groove is fixed on the outer surface of the connecting block 41; The end of the block 41 close to the box 1 and far away from the fixing rod 43 fixes the pressing block 4; the pressing block 4 has a hemispherical structure.
  • the pressing block 4 is pressed against the pull plate 33 to realize the installation and positioning of the carrier 31 and improve the stability of the installation of the filter screen 3.
  • the connecting block 41 on the outer side of the fixing rod 43 fixes the cylinder 42 on the side away from the retaining ring 44, and the annular side surface of the cylinder 42 is processed with anti-slip patterns.
  • a limit groove 46 is machined on the annular side surface of the fixing rod 43; a limit block is fixed on the annular side surface of the retaining ring 44, and the limit block is clamped inside the limit slot 46.
  • the arrangement of the limit groove 46 and the limit block realizes the limit of the stop ring 44 and prevents the stop ring 44 from rotating.
  • a groove is machined inside the opening 32, and a sealing ring is installed in the groove; the outer surface of the carrier 31 inside the opening 32 is tightly attached to the sealing ring.
  • an inlet 5 is installed at the upper end of the box body 1, and the inlet 5 is connected to the raw material conveying equipment through a pipeline.
  • the setting of the inlet 5 is convenient for inputting raw materials into the inside of the box 1.

Abstract

A raw material filtering device for pyromellitic dianhydride production, comprising a box body (1), a first support plate (21), a second support plate (23), a carrying frame (31), a filter screen (3), and an opening (32); wherein the first support plate (21) is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the box body (1); the second support plate (23) is fixed on the side in the box body (1) away from the first support plate (21); a first concave platform (22) is machined on the end of the upper side of the first support plate (21) close to the second support plate (23); a second concave platform is machined on the end of the upper side of the second support plate (23) close to the first support plate (21); two ends of the carrying frame (31) are respectively mounted in the first concave platform (22) and the second concave platform; the filter screen (3) is fixed in the carrying frame (31); the opening (32) is formed in the box body (1) between the first support plate (21) and the second support plate (23), and the end of the carrying frame (31) away from the first support plate (21) and the second support plate (23) is clamped in the opening (32); a pull plate (33) is fixed on the end of the carrying frame (31) away from the interior of the box body (1), and is attached to the outer surface of the box body (1). The device is simple in structure and facilitates filtering impurities in raw materials.

Description

一种均苯四甲酸二酐生产用原料过滤装置Raw material filtering device for production of pyromellitic dianhydride 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及均苯四甲酸二酐生产设备领域,尤其涉及一种均苯四甲酸二酐生产用原料过滤装置。The utility model relates to the field of pyromellitic dianhydride production equipment, in particular to a raw material filtering device for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride.
背景技术Background technique
均苯四甲酸二酐生产过程包括原料均四甲苯氧化、水解、精制,在该过程中,生产所用的原料均四甲苯是由塑料袋和薄膜袋包装的固体原料,需要先将其加热熔化为液体,然后进入反应器中进行反应。目前,已有的生产线通常是采用蒸汽将原料熔化,然后用液下泵将熔化后的原料打入计量罐中进行计量,后经过计量泵打入固定床反应器的过程,制备过程中,加料时容易引入杂质,在原料输送过程中杂质容易堵塞泵头和出液管。The production process of pyromellitic dianhydride includes the oxidation, hydrolysis and refining of mesitylene. The liquid then enters the reactor for reaction. At present, the existing production lines usually use steam to melt the raw materials, and then use a submerged pump to pump the melted raw materials into a metering tank for measurement, and then pass the metering pump into the fixed bed reactor. During the preparation process, the material is added. It is easy to introduce impurities at times, and the impurities are easy to block the pump head and the liquid outlet pipe during the raw material transportation process.
在把泵出口连接管道拆除,拆开泵出液管和泵头,清理杂质。再把泵安装好,再连接出液管,操作繁琐,费时费力,影响生产效率。因此,如何简化均苯四甲酸二酐生产过程中的杂质过滤操作,提高生产效率成为亟需解决的问题。After removing the connecting pipe of the pump outlet, disassemble the pump outlet pipe and pump head to clean up impurities. Install the pump again, and then connect the liquid outlet pipe, which is cumbersome and time-consuming and laborious, which affects production efficiency. Therefore, how to simplify the impurity filtration operation in the production process of pyromellitic dianhydride and improve the production efficiency has become an urgent problem to be solved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)实用新型目的(1) Purpose of utility model
为解决背景技术中存在的技术问题,本实用新型提出一种均苯四甲酸二酐生产用原料过滤装置,结构简单,对均苯四甲酸二酐的原料过滤效果好,有效提高了生产效率。In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the present utility model proposes a raw material filtering device for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride, which has a simple structure, good filtering effect of raw materials of pyromellitic dianhydride, and effectively improves the production efficiency.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
本实用新型提供了一种均苯四甲酸二酐生产用原料过滤装置,包括箱体、第一支板、第二支板、载架、滤网以及开口;The utility model provides a raw material filtering device for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride, which comprises a box body, a first support plate, a second support plate, a carrier, a filter screen and an opening;
第一支板固定在箱体内壁上的一侧;箱体内部远离第一支板的一侧固定第二支板;第一支板上侧靠近第二支板的一端加工第一凹台;第二支板上侧靠近第一支板的一端加工第二凹台;载架两端分别安装在第一凹台以及第二凹台内部;滤网固定在载架内部;第一支板和第二支板之间之间的箱体上加工开口,载架远离第一支板和第二支板的一端卡合在开口内部;载架远离箱体内部的一端固定拉板,拉板贴合在箱体外表面。The first support plate is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the box; the second support plate is fixed on the side of the inside of the box away from the first support plate; the first recess is processed on the end of the first support plate close to the second support plate; One end of the second support plate close to the first support plate is processed with a second recess; both ends of the carrier are installed inside the first recess and the second recess respectively; the filter screen is fixed inside the support; the first support plate and An opening is processed on the box body between the second supporting plates, and the end of the carrier away from the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate is clamped inside the opening; the end of the carrier away from the inside of the box is fixed to the pull plate, and the pull plate is attached Closed on the outer surface of the box.
优选的,拉板外侧面远离箱体的一侧中间位置安装把手,把手外表面包裹防滑套。Preferably, a handle is installed at a middle position on the outer side of the pull plate away from the box body, and the outer surface of the handle is wrapped with a non-slip sleeve.
优选的,拉板下侧的箱体上中部位置安装固定杆;固定杆环形侧面套装弹簧;弹簧一端固定在箱体外表面,弹簧远离箱体的一端连接在挡环外表面;挡环套装在固定杆环形侧面;固定杆远离箱体的一端套装连接块,连接块外表面靠近弹簧的一侧与挡环相贴合;挡环外表面靠近连接块的一侧加工环形滑槽,环形滑槽内部安装环形滑块;环形滑块远离环形滑槽的一端固定在连接块外表面;连接块靠近箱体的一侧远离固定杆的一端固定压块;压块呈半球型结构。Preferably, a fixed rod is installed at the upper middle of the box on the lower side of the pull plate; the ring side of the fixed rod is fitted with a spring; one end of the spring is fixed on the outer surface of the box, and the end of the spring away from the box is connected to the outer surface of the baffle ring; Annular side of the fixed rod; the end of the fixed rod away from the box body is sleeved with the connecting block, the outer surface of the connecting block is close to the spring, and the side of the connecting block is attached to the baffle ring; An annular slider is installed inside; the end of the annular slider away from the annular chute is fixed on the outer surface of the connecting block; the end of the connecting block close to the box body is far away from the fixed rod to fix the pressure block; the pressure block has a hemispherical structure.
优选的,固定杆外侧的连接块上远离挡环的一侧固定圆筒,且圆筒环形侧面加工防滑纹。Preferably, the connecting block on the outer side of the fixing rod fixes the cylinder on the side away from the retaining ring, and the annular side of the cylinder is processed with anti-slip patterns.
优选的,固定杆环形侧面加工限位槽;挡环内部环形侧面固定限位块,且限位块卡合在限位槽内部。Preferably, a limit groove is processed on the annular side surface of the fixed rod; the limit block is fixed on the annular side surface of the retaining ring, and the limit block is clamped inside the limit groove.
优选的,开口内部加工凹槽,凹槽内部安装密封环;开口内部的载架外表面与密封环紧密贴合。Preferably, a groove is processed inside the opening, and a sealing ring is installed inside the groove; the outer surface of the carrier inside the opening is closely attached to the sealing ring.
优选的,箱体上端安装入料口,入料口通过管道与原料输送设备相连接。Preferably, an inlet is installed at the upper end of the box body, and the inlet is connected to the raw material conveying equipment through a pipeline.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的上述技术方案具有如下有益的技术效果:通过入料口将均苯四甲酸二酐生产原料输入至箱体内部,原料经过滤网时,滤 网对原料中的杂质进行阻挡过滤,当滤网上堆积较多杂质后,转动圆筒从而带动压块与拉板分离,然后向远离箱体的方向移动载架,载架移动带动滤网移出箱体内部,并对滤网上的杂质进行清理,本实用新型结构简单,便于杂质的过滤,提高了生产效率。Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects: the raw material for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride is input to the inside of the box through the inlet. The impurities in the filter are blocked and filtered. When there are more impurities on the filter screen, the cylinder is rotated to drive the pressure block to separate from the pull plate, and then the carrier is moved away from the box. The movement of the carrier drives the filter to move out of the box. In addition, the impurities on the filter screen are cleaned. The utility model has a simple structure, facilitates the filtration of impurities, and improves the production efficiency.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种均苯四甲酸二酐生产用原料过滤装置的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a raw material filtering device for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride proposed by the utility model.
图2为本实用新型提出的一种均苯四甲酸二酐生产用原料过滤装置的正视剖面结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a raw material filter device for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride proposed by the utility model.
图3为图2的A处放大结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at A in Fig. 2.
图4为本实用新型提出的一种均苯四甲酸二酐生产用原料过滤装置的俯视结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic top view of a raw material filtering device for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride proposed by the utility model.
附图标记:1、箱体;2、排料口;3、滤网;4、压块;5、入料口;21、第一支板;22、第一凹台;23、第二支板;31、载架;32、开口;33、拉板;41、连接块;42、圆筒;43、固定杆;44、挡环;45、弹簧;46、限位槽。Reference signs: 1. Box body; 2. Discharge port; 3. Filter screen; 4. Press block; 5. Feed port; 21. First support plate; 22. First recess; 23. Second support Plate; 31, carrier; 32, opening; 33, pull plate; 41, connecting block; 42, cylinder; 43, fixed rod; 44, retaining ring; 45, spring; 46, limit groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明了,下面结合具体实施方式并参照附图,对本实用新型进一步详细说明。应该理解,这些描述只是示例性的,而并非要限制本实用新型的范围。此外,在以下说明中,省略了对公知结构和技术的描述,以避免不必要地混淆本实用新型的概念。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of the present invention.
如图1-4所示,本实用新型提出的一种均苯四甲酸二酐生产用原料过滤装置,包括箱体1、第一支板21、第二支板23、载架31、滤网3以及开口32;As shown in Figures 1-4, a raw material filtering device for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride proposed by the present invention includes a box body 1, a first support plate 21, a second support plate 23, a carrier 31, and a filter screen. 3 and opening 32;
第一支板21固定在箱体1内壁上的一侧;箱体1内部远离第一支板21的 一侧固定第二支板23;第一支板21上侧靠近第二支板23的一端加工第一凹台22;第二支板23上侧靠近第一支板21的一端加工第二凹台;载架31两端分别安装在第一凹台22以及第二凹台内部;滤网3固定在载架31内部;第一支板21和第二支板23之间之间的箱体1上加工开口32,载架31远离第一支板21和第二支板23的一端卡合在开口32内部;载架31远离箱体1内部的一端固定拉板33,拉板33贴合在箱体1外表面。The first support plate 21 is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the box body 1; the inner side of the box body 1 away from the first support plate 21 is fixed to the second support plate 23; the upper side of the first support plate 21 is close to the second support plate 23 One end is processed with the first recess 22; the upper side of the second support plate 23 is close to the first support 21 at the end of the second recess; the two ends of the carrier 31 are respectively installed inside the first recess 22 and the second recess; The net 3 is fixed inside the carrier 31; the box body 1 between the first supporting plate 21 and the second supporting plate 23 is processed with an opening 32, and the carrier 31 is away from one end of the first supporting plate 21 and the second supporting plate 23 It is clamped inside the opening 32; the end of the carrier 31 away from the inside of the box body 1 fixes the pull plate 33, and the pull plate 33 is attached to the outer surface of the box body 1.
本实用新型中,安装滤网3时,将载架31穿过开口32并移动至箱体1内部,并将载架31两端分别安装在第一凹台22和第二凹台内部,并使拉板33贴合在箱体1外表面,然后转动圆筒42,圆筒42转动带动连接块41转动,连接块41转动带动压块4转动,当压块4与拉板33贴合时,拉板33对压块4产生推力,使压块4向远离箱体1的方向移动,压块4移动通过环形滑块带动挡环44移动,挡环44移动对弹簧45产生拉伸力,使弹簧45产生形变,当压块4完全移动至拉板33上时,在弹簧45恢复形变的弹力作用下,使压块4压紧在拉板33上,完成滤网3的安装,在使用过程中,通过入料口5将原料输送至箱体1内部,原料经过滤网3时,滤网3将杂质进行阻挡,当滤网3上的杂质堆积较多时,反向转动圆筒42,圆筒42转动带动连接块41转动,使连接块41带动压块4与拉板33分离,然后再向远离箱体1的方向拉动把手,把手移动带动拉板33移动,拉板33移动带动载架31移动,载架31移动带动滤网3移动,从而将滤网3移出箱体1,并对滤网3上的杂质进行处理,本装置便于对杂质进行过滤,原料的过滤操作方便,过滤效果佳。In the present utility model, when the filter screen 3 is installed, the carrier 31 is passed through the opening 32 and moved to the inside of the box 1, and the two ends of the carrier 31 are respectively installed inside the first concave table 22 and the second concave table, and The pull plate 33 is attached to the outer surface of the box body 1, and then the cylinder 42 is rotated. The cylinder 42 rotates to drive the connecting block 41 to rotate, and the connecting block 41 rotates to drive the pressure block 4 to rotate. When the pressure block 4 and the pull plate 33 are attached , The pull plate 33 generates a thrust on the pressure block 4, which causes the pressure block 4 to move away from the box 1. The movement of the pressure block 4 drives the baffle ring 44 to move through the annular slider, and the movement of the baffle ring 44 generates a tensile force on the spring 45. The spring 45 is deformed. When the pressure block 4 is completely moved to the pull plate 33, the pressure block 4 is pressed against the pull plate 33 under the elastic force of the spring 45 to restore the deformation, and the installation of the filter screen 3 is completed. In the process, the raw materials are transported to the inside of the box 1 through the inlet 5, and when the raw materials pass through the filter screen 3, the filter screen 3 will block impurities. When the impurities on the filter screen 3 accumulate more, the cylinder 42 is rotated in the reverse direction. The rotation of the cylinder 42 drives the connection block 41 to rotate, so that the connection block 41 drives the pressing block 4 to separate from the pull plate 33, and then pulls the handle away from the box 1, and the movement of the handle drives the pull plate 33 to move, and the movement of the pull plate 33 drives the carrier. The rack 31 moves, and the carrier 31 moves to drive the filter screen 3 to move, so that the filter screen 3 is moved out of the box 1, and the impurities on the filter screen 3 are processed. This device is convenient for filtering impurities, and the filtering operation of raw materials is convenient. The effect is good.
在一个可选的实施例中,拉板33外侧面远离箱体1的一侧中间位置安装把手,把手外表面包裹防滑套。In an optional embodiment, a handle is installed at an intermediate position on the outer side of the pull plate 33 away from the box 1, and the outer surface of the handle is wrapped with a non-slip sleeve.
需要说明的是,把手的安装便于拉动拉板33,从而便于移动滤网3。It should be noted that the installation of the handle facilitates the pulling of the pull plate 33, thereby facilitating the movement of the filter screen 3.
在一个可选的实施例中,拉板33下侧的箱体1上中部位置安装固定杆43;固定杆43环形侧面套装弹簧45;弹簧45一端固定在箱体1外表面,弹簧45远离箱体1的一端连接在挡环44外表面;挡环44套装在固定杆43环形侧面;固定杆43远离箱体1的一端套装连接块41,连接块41外表面靠近弹簧45的一侧与挡环44相贴合;挡环44外表面靠近连接块41的一侧加工环形滑槽,环形滑槽内部安装环形滑块;环形滑块远离环形滑槽的一端固定在连接块41外表面;连接块41靠近箱体1的一侧远离固定杆43的一端固定压块4;压块4呈半球型结构。In an alternative embodiment, a fixed rod 43 is installed at the upper middle position of the box 1 on the lower side of the pull plate 33; the annular side of the fixed rod 43 is sleeved with a spring 45; one end of the spring 45 is fixed on the outer surface of the box 1, and the spring 45 is far away from the box. One end of the body 1 is connected to the outer surface of the baffle ring 44; the baffle ring 44 is sleeved on the annular side surface of the fixed rod 43; The ring 44 fits together; the side of the outer surface of the retaining ring 44 close to the connecting block 41 is processed with an annular sliding groove, and an annular sliding block is installed inside the annular sliding groove; the end of the annular sliding block away from the annular sliding groove is fixed on the outer surface of the connecting block 41; The end of the block 41 close to the box 1 and far away from the fixing rod 43 fixes the pressing block 4; the pressing block 4 has a hemispherical structure.
需要说明的是,在弹簧45的弹力作用下,使压块4压紧在拉板33上,实现载架31的安装定位,提高滤网3安装的稳定性。It should be noted that, under the action of the elastic force of the spring 45, the pressing block 4 is pressed against the pull plate 33 to realize the installation and positioning of the carrier 31 and improve the stability of the installation of the filter screen 3.
在一个可选的实施例中,固定杆43外侧的连接块41上远离挡环44的一侧固定圆筒42,且圆筒42环形侧面加工防滑纹。In an optional embodiment, the connecting block 41 on the outer side of the fixing rod 43 fixes the cylinder 42 on the side away from the retaining ring 44, and the annular side surface of the cylinder 42 is processed with anti-slip patterns.
需要说明的是,圆筒42的设置便于转动连接块41。It should be noted that the arrangement of the cylinder 42 facilitates the rotation of the connecting block 41.
在一个可选的实施例中,固定杆43环形侧面加工限位槽46;挡环44内部环形侧面固定限位块,且限位块卡合在限位槽46内部。In an optional embodiment, a limit groove 46 is machined on the annular side surface of the fixing rod 43; a limit block is fixed on the annular side surface of the retaining ring 44, and the limit block is clamped inside the limit slot 46.
需要说明的是,限位槽46和限位块的设置实现了挡环44的限位,防止挡环44发生转动。It should be noted that the arrangement of the limit groove 46 and the limit block realizes the limit of the stop ring 44 and prevents the stop ring 44 from rotating.
在一个可选的实施例中,开口32内部加工凹槽,凹槽内部安装密封环;开口32内部的载架31外表面与密封环紧密贴合。In an alternative embodiment, a groove is machined inside the opening 32, and a sealing ring is installed in the groove; the outer surface of the carrier 31 inside the opening 32 is tightly attached to the sealing ring.
需要说明的是,密封圈的设置提高了箱体1的密封性。It should be noted that the arrangement of the sealing ring improves the sealing performance of the box body 1.
在一个可选的实施例中,箱体1上端安装入料口5,入料口5通过管道与原料输送设备相连接。In an optional embodiment, an inlet 5 is installed at the upper end of the box body 1, and the inlet 5 is connected to the raw material conveying equipment through a pipeline.
需要说明的是,入料口5的设置便于将原料输入至箱体1内部。It should be noted that the setting of the inlet 5 is convenient for inputting raw materials into the inside of the box 1.
应当理解的是,本实用新型的上述具体实施方式仅仅用于示例性说明或解释本实用新型的原理,而不构成对本实用新型的限制。因此,在不偏离本实用新型的精神和范围的情况下所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。此外,本实用新型所附权利要求旨在涵盖落入所附权利要求范围和边界、或者这种范围和边界的等同形式内的全部变化和修改例。It should be understood that the above-mentioned specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to exemplify or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model. In addition, the appended claims of the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundary.

Claims (7)

  1. 一种均苯四甲酸二酐生产用原料过滤装置,其特征在于,包括箱体(1)、第一支板(21)、第二支板(23)、载架(31)、滤网(3)以及开口(32);A raw material filtering device for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride, which is characterized in that it comprises a box body (1), a first support plate (21), a second support plate (23), a carrier (31), and a filter screen ( 3) And the opening (32);
    第一支板(21)固定在箱体(1)内壁上的一侧;箱体(1)内部远离第一支板(21)的一侧固定第二支板(23);第一支板(21)上侧靠近第二支板(23)的一端加工第一凹台(22);第二支板(23)上侧靠近第一支板(21)的一端加工第二凹台;载架(31)两端分别安装在第一凹台(22)以及第二凹台内部;滤网(3)固定在载架(31)内部;第一支板(21)和第二支板(23)之间之间的箱体(1)上加工开口(32),载架(31)远离第一支板(21)和第二支板(23)的一端卡合在开口(32)内部;载架(31)远离箱体(1)内部的一端固定拉板(33),拉板(33)贴合在箱体(1)外表面。The first support plate (21) is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the box body (1); the second support plate (23) is fixed on the side of the box body (1) away from the first support plate (21); the first support plate (21) One end of the upper side close to the second support plate (23) is processed with the first recess (22); the upper side of the second support plate (23) is close to the end of the first support plate (21) to process the second recess; The two ends of the frame (31) are respectively installed inside the first recessed platform (22) and the second recessed platform; the filter screen (3) is fixed inside the carrier (31); the first support plate (21) and the second support plate ( An opening (32) is machined on the box (1) between 23), and the end of the carrier (31) away from the first support plate (21) and the second support plate (23) is clamped inside the opening (32) The carrier (31) is far away from the inside of the box (1), and the pull plate (33) is fixed at one end, and the pull plate (33) is attached to the outer surface of the box (1).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种均苯四甲酸二酐生产用原料过滤装置,其特征在于,拉板(33)外侧面远离箱体(1)的一侧中间位置安装把手,把手外表面包裹防滑套。A raw material filtering device for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer surface of the pull plate (33) is equipped with a handle at an intermediate position on the side away from the box body (1), and the outer surface of the handle is wrapped Non-slip cover.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种均苯四甲酸二酐生产用原料过滤装置,其特征在于,拉板(33)下侧的箱体(1)上中部位置安装固定杆(43);固定杆(43)环形侧面套装弹簧(45);弹簧(45)一端固定在箱体(1)外表面,弹簧(45)远离箱体(1)的一端连接在挡环(44)外表面;挡环(44)套装在固定杆(43)环形侧面;固定杆(43)远离箱体(1)的一端套装连接块(41),连接块(41)外表面靠近弹簧(45)的一侧与挡环(44)相贴合;挡环(44)外表面靠近连接块(41)的一侧加工环形滑槽,环形滑槽内部安装环形滑块;环形滑块远离环形滑槽的一端固定在连接块(41)外表面;连接块(41)靠近箱体(1)的一侧远离固定杆(43)的一端固定压块(4);压块(4)呈半球型结构。A raw material filtering device for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixed rod (43) is installed at the upper middle position of the box (1) on the lower side of the pull plate (33); (43) A ring-shaped side set spring (45); one end of the spring (45) is fixed on the outer surface of the box (1), and the end of the spring (45) away from the box (1) is connected to the outer surface of the baffle ring (44); the baffle ring (44) is sleeved on the annular side of the fixed rod (43); the end of the fixed rod (43) away from the box (1) is sleeved with the connecting block (41), the outer surface of the connecting block (41) is close to the spring (45) and the side The ring (44) fits together; the side of the retaining ring (44) near the connecting block (41) is processed with an annular slide groove, and the annular slide groove is installed inside the annular slide groove; the end of the annular slide block away from the annular slide groove is fixed in the connection The outer surface of the block (41); the side of the connecting block (41) close to the box body (1) and the end away from the fixed rod (43) fixes the pressing block (4); the pressing block (4) is in a hemispherical structure.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种均苯四甲酸二酐生产用原料过滤装置,其特征在于,固定杆(43)外侧的连接块(41)上远离挡环(44)的一侧固定圆筒(42),且圆筒(42)环形侧面加工防滑纹。The raw material filtering device for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride according to claim 3, wherein the connecting block (41) on the outer side of the fixing rod (43) has a fixed cylinder on the side far from the retaining ring (44) (42), and the circular side of the cylinder (42) is processed with anti-skid patterns.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的一种均苯四甲酸二酐生产用原料过滤装置,其特征在于,固定杆(43)环形侧面加工限位槽(46);挡环(44)内部环形侧面固定限位块,且限位块卡合在限位槽(46)内部。The raw material filtering device for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride according to claim 3, characterized in that the annular side surface of the fixing rod (43) is processed with a limit groove (46); The limit block is locked inside the limit slot (46).
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种均苯四甲酸二酐生产用原料过滤装置,其特征在于,开口(32)内部加工凹槽,凹槽内部安装密封环;开口(32)内部的载架(31)外表面与密封环紧密贴合。A raw material filtering device for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride according to claim 1, wherein a groove is processed inside the opening (32), and a sealing ring is installed inside the groove; a carrier ( 31) The outer surface fits tightly with the sealing ring.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种均苯四甲酸二酐生产用原料过滤装置,其特征在于,箱体(1)上端安装入料口(5),入料口(5)通过管道与原料输送设备相连接。A raw material filtering device for the production of pyromellitic dianhydride according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the box (1) is equipped with an inlet (5), and the inlet (5) is transported with the raw material through a pipeline. The equipment is connected.
PCT/CN2020/088598 2020-05-05 2020-05-05 Raw material filtering device for pyromellitic dianhydride production WO2021223066A1 (en)

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CN108586227A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-28 鹏辰新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the Pyromellitic Acid based on porous black phosphorus alkene catalyst
CN209481522U (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-10-11 濮阳市恒丰电子绝缘材料有限公司 A kind of purifying plant for pyromellitic acid anhydride
CN110102095A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-08-09 张华方 A kind of water paint effective filter
CN110393952A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-01 马鞍山采石矶涂料有限公司 It is a kind of that bulb apparatus being gone to high-molecular coating convenient for cleaning

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CN114832688A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-08-02 江苏棋成化工有限公司 Production process and device of temperature-resistant salt-resistant surfactant

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