CN114558369B - Citrus residue and juice separator for laboratory - Google Patents

Citrus residue and juice separator for laboratory Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114558369B
CN114558369B CN202210191821.2A CN202210191821A CN114558369B CN 114558369 B CN114558369 B CN 114558369B CN 202210191821 A CN202210191821 A CN 202210191821A CN 114558369 B CN114558369 B CN 114558369B
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clamping
fixed
cylinder
grooves
plate
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CN114558369A (en
Inventor
张伟清
林媚
冯先桔
姚周麟
王天玉
徐程楠
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Zhejiang Citrus Research Institute
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Zhejiang Citrus Research Institute
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/01Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
    • B01D33/03Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements
    • B01D33/0346Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements
    • B01D33/0376Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements supported
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/005Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by heating using irradiation or electric treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/80Accessories
    • B01D33/803Accessories in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations ; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1818Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a citrus pulp and juice separator for a laboratory, which comprises a fixed cylinder, a connecting cylinder and a fixed plate, wherein an opening of the fixed cylinder is upwards arranged, the connecting cylinder is positioned on the upper side of the fixed cylinder and is matched with the fixed cylinder, the connecting cylinder is vertically and thoroughly arranged, the fixed plate is positioned on the upper side of the connecting cylinder, the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the connecting cylinder through a plurality of supporting rods, the connecting cylinder is connected with the fixed cylinder through a connecting device, a working groove is arranged on the lower side of the connecting cylinder, two movable rings are arranged in the working groove, the two movable rings are connected and arranged through a first spring, a drain plate is fixedly connected in the fixed cylinder, and a movable plate is arranged on the upper side of the drain plate in contact connection. The invention can improve the whole filtering efficiency, and can also perform corresponding vibration operation on the filter cloth after the filtering is finished, thereby providing convenience for the subsequent cleaning process of the filter cloth.

Description

Citrus residue and juice separator for laboratory
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oranges, in particular to a citrus pulp and juice separator for a laboratory.
Background
The citrus fruit is one of important citrus origin places in China, has rich citrus resources and various varieties, and mainly comprises oranges, wide-peel citrus fruits, citric fruits, pomelos and grapefruits, hybrid citrus fruits, kumquats and stock varieties. The orange has bright color, palatable sour and sweet taste, rich organic acid, sugar, vc and other nutrient substances, high nutritive value, and has various health care functions of relieving cough and reducing sputum, invigorating stomach, detumescence, soothing liver and regulating qi, and the like. In the production of citrus, the nutritional quality of the citrus juice needs to be analyzed, and thus the citrus juice must be separated. The traditional separation mode is to separate under the double matching of the filter cloth and the funnel, and has simple operation and low cost. However, in the actual separation process, the filter cloth needs to be manually clenched, and juice in the filter cloth needs to be further separated, which is very troublesome. Meanwhile, after the filtration is completed, most filter residues are accumulated on the filter cloth, and the separation efficiency of the filter cloth is affected. In the case of washing the filter cloth, repeated rubbing is required, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and thus it is necessary to provide a citrus pulp and juice separator for laboratory use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects existing in the prior art, such as: the manual operation of clenching the filter cloth is needed, juice in the filter cloth is further separated, the filter cloth is troublesome, most filter residues are piled on the filter cloth after the filter is finished, the separation efficiency of the filter cloth is affected, and when the filter cloth is needed to be cleaned, repeated rubbing and washing are needed, so that time and labor are wasted, and the citrus residue-juice separator for a laboratory is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a citrus pulp and juice separator for laboratory, includes fixed cylinder, connecting cylinder and fixed plate, the opening of fixed cylinder upwards sets up, the connecting cylinder is located the upside of fixed cylinder and fixed cylinder matching setting, pass through the setting from top to bottom of connecting cylinder, the fixed plate is located the upside setting of connecting cylinder, just the dead lever passes through a plurality of bracing pieces and connecting cylinder fixed connection setting, the connecting cylinder passes through connecting device and fixed cylinder connection setting, the connecting cylinder downside is equipped with the working groove, be equipped with two shifting rings in the working groove, two through-hole setting is passed through to first spring coupling between the shifting rings, fixed connection is equipped with the bushing in the fixed cylinder, the upside contact connection of bushing is equipped with the movable plate, the movable plate upside is equipped with the arc wall, the arc wall penetrating setting, the movable plate lateral wall symmetry is equipped with two regulation and control grooves, the regulation and control groove sliding connection setting that is run through in, the movable plate passes through third spring and groove connection setting, the connecting rod is equipped with to be equipped with to the connecting rod, the fixed plate is equipped with the fixed shaft through-hole setting on the fixed connection side of fixed connection, the fixed rod is equipped with the fixed rod through-hole setting, the fixed rod is equipped with the fixed shaft through the fixed connection, the fixed rod is equipped with the fixed shaft through the fixed rod, the fixed rod is equipped with the fixed shaft through the fixed rod, the fixed rod through the fixed rod, and is equipped with the fixed hole through the fixed hole. The clamping blocks and the arc-shaped plates are correspondingly matched.
Preferably, the connecting device comprises two connecting rods which are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the upper side of the fixed cylinder, two clamping holes are formed in the upper side of the connecting rods, two clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the lower side of the connecting cylinder, two clamping rods are arranged in a matched mode with the clamping grooves, two clamping rods are arranged in the clamping grooves, the clamping rods penetrate through the clamping grooves and are slidably connected with the clamping grooves, clamping plates are fixedly connected on the outer side of the connecting cylinder, and the clamping plates are connected with the connecting cylinder through second springs.
Preferably, the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the outer side and provided with a pull ring.
Preferably, the mobile control device comprises two storage tanks symmetrically arranged outside the fixed cylinder, two second magnets are arranged in the storage tanks, the second magnets are correspondingly arranged in a matched mode with the through holes and the regulating grooves, square grooves are formed in the lower sides of the second magnets, iron rods are arranged in the square grooves in a sliding mode, the iron rods penetrate through the square grooves, annular grooves are formed in the regulating grooves, the annular grooves are arranged on the inner sides of the regulating plates, and the second magnets are arranged in a matched mode with the annular grooves.
Preferably, two downside is equipped with the deep groove in the storage tank, the iron pole runs through in the deep groove setting, two upside is equipped with the contact plate in the storage tank, contact plate and second magnet contact connection set up, contact plate upside fixed connection is equipped with the fourth spring, the opposite side and the storage tank fixed connection setting of fourth spring.
Preferably, a cavity is formed in the pressing block, a first magnet is fixedly connected in the cavity, and the first magnet and the second magnet are correspondingly matched.
Preferably, rubber sleeves are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two movable rings.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the fixed cylinder is symmetrically provided with two heating cavities, two heating rods are fixedly connected in the heating cavities, the side wall of the heating cavity is fixedly connected with a right-angle pipe, and the other side of the right-angle pipe penetrates through the bottoms of the heating cavities and the fixed cylinder to be arranged oppositely.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. through working groove, two removal rings, first spring matched with, accomplish the connection operation between connecting cylinder, fixed cylinder and the filter cloth, through motor, dwang, dead lever, transmission pole and movable rod matched with, accomplish the operation of reciprocating to the briquetting, and then can accomplish the operation of slightly pressing of liquid in the filter cloth, improve holistic separation efficiency:
2. after the filtration is finished, the filter cloth and the moving plate are driven to move up and down by the pressing block, so that the connection between residues in the filter cloth and the whole filter cloth is loose, and the later cleaning operation of the filter cloth is facilitated;
3. the heating rod is matched with the right-angle pipe to complete simple heating operation of the juice at the bottom in the fixed barrel, so that a certain sterilization effect is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a laboratory citrus pulp and juice separator according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a stationary plate and variable speed motor in a laboratory citrus pulp and juice separator according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing connection of a rotating plate, a fixed rod, a transmission rod and a moving rod in a citrus pulp and juice separator for laboratory.
In the figure: the device comprises a fixed cylinder 1, a connecting cylinder 2, a fixed plate 3, a supporting rod 4, a movable rod 5, a transmission rod 6, a fixed rod 7, a pressing block 8, a cavity 9, a first magnet 10, a working groove 11, a movable plate 12, a through hole 13, a bushing plate 14, a storage groove 15, an iron rod 16, a deep groove 17, a movable ring 18, a first spring 19, a clamping groove 20, a connecting rod 21, a clamping hole 22, a clamping rod 23, a clamping plate 24, a second spring 25, a regulating groove 26, a regulating plate 27, a third spring 28, an annular groove 29, a contact plate 30, a second magnet 31, a square groove 32, a fourth spring 34, a limiting hole 35, a rotating disc 36, a variable speed motor 37, a heating cavity 38 and a right-angle pipe 39.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a citrus pulp and juice separator for laboratory comprises a fixed cylinder 1, a connecting cylinder 2 and a fixed plate 3, wherein the opening of the fixed cylinder 1 is upwards arranged, the connecting cylinder 2 is arranged on the upper side of the fixed cylinder 1 and is matched with the fixed cylinder 1, the connecting cylinder 2 is arranged in a penetrating way up and down, the fixed plate 3 is arranged on the upper side of the connecting cylinder 2, a fixed rod 7 is fixedly connected with the connecting cylinder 2 through a plurality of supporting rods 4, the connecting cylinder 2 is connected with the fixed cylinder 1 through a connecting device, the connecting device comprises two connecting rods 21 which are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the upper side of the fixed cylinder 1, clamping holes 22 are arranged on the upper sides of the two connecting rods 21, two clamping grooves 20 are symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the connecting cylinder 2, two clamping rods 23 are matched with the clamping grooves 20, clamping rods 23 are arranged in the two clamping grooves 20, the clamping rods 23 penetrate through the clamping grooves 20 and are arranged in a sliding connection manner, the clamping rod 23 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 24 outside the connecting cylinder 2, the clamping plate 24 is connected with the connecting cylinder 2 through a second spring 25, a pull ring is fixedly connected with the outer side of the clamping plate 24, the movement control operation of the clamping plate 24 can be better completed, the lower side of the connecting cylinder 2 is provided with a working groove 11, two movable rings 18 are arranged in the working groove 11, the two movable rings 18 are connected through a first spring 19, rubber sleeves are fixedly sleeved outside the two movable rings 18, so that the connection between the movable rings 18 on the upper side and filter cloth is tighter, the connection between the movable rings 18 on the lower side and the fixed cylinder 1 is tighter, the overall tightness is improved, a bushing 14 is fixedly connected in the fixed cylinder 1, the upper side contact connection of the bushing 14 is provided with a movable plate 12, the upper side of the movable plate 12 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped groove is transparent, the side wall of the movable plate 12 is symmetrically provided with two regulating grooves 26, the two regulating grooves 26 are internally provided with regulating plates 27, the regulating plates 27 penetrate through the regulating grooves 26 and are arranged in a sliding connection manner with the regulating grooves 26, the regulating plates 27 are connected with the regulating grooves 26 through a third spring 28, two through holes 13 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the fixed cylinder 1, the regulating plates 27 penetrate through the through holes 13 and are connected with the through holes 13 in a matching manner, the fixed cylinder 1 is internally provided with a movement control device of the regulating plates 27, the movement control device comprises two storage grooves 15 symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the fixed cylinder 1, the two storage grooves 15 are internally provided with second magnets 31, the through holes 13 and the regulating grooves 26 are correspondingly arranged in a matching manner, the lower side of the second magnets 31 is provided with square grooves 32, the sliding connection of the square grooves 32 is provided with iron rods 16, the iron rods 16 penetrate through the square grooves 32, the regulating grooves 26 are internally provided with annular grooves 29, the annular grooves 29 are arranged on the inner sides of the regulating plates 27, the second magnets 31 and the annular grooves 29 are arranged in a matching manner, the lower side in the two storage tanks 15 is provided with a deep groove 17, the iron rod 16 penetrates through the deep groove 17, the upper side in the two storage tanks 15 is provided with a contact plate 30, the contact plate 30 is in contact connection with the second magnet 31, the upper side of the contact plate 30 is fixedly connected with a fourth spring 33, the other side of the fourth spring 33 is fixedly connected with the storage tanks 15, the deep groove 17, the contact plate 30 and the fourth spring 33 are matched to complete the integral clamping fixing operation of the second magnet 31 and the iron rod 16, a cavity 9 is arranged in the pressing block 8, a first magnet 10 is fixedly connected in the cavity 9, the first magnet 10 and the second magnet 31 are correspondingly matched, the characteristics of attraction between the first magnet 10 and the second magnet 31 are utilized, the pressing block 8 can drive the movable plate 12 to perform corresponding up-down movement operation, the simple vibration operation on the filter cloth is completed, the subsequent residue cleaning operation on the filter cloth is convenient, reduce staff's work load, fixed plate 3 upside fixed connection is equipped with the motor, fixed connection is equipped with the rotor plate on the output shaft of motor, rotor plate lateral wall fixed connection is equipped with dead lever 7, the outside rotates the cover on the dead lever 7 and is equipped with transfer lever 6, one side that transfer lever 6 kept away from dead lever 7 rotates the connection and is equipped with movable rod 5, fixed plate 3 upside is equipped with spacing hole 34, movable rod 5 runs through in spacing hole 34 setting, movable rod 5 is located fixed plate 3 downside fixed connection and is equipped with briquetting 8, fixture block and arc correspond the matching setting, fixed cylinder 1 inside wall symmetry is equipped with two heating chamber 37, fixed connection is equipped with heating rod 38 in two heating chamber 37, heating chamber 37 lateral wall fixed connection is equipped with right-angle tube 39, the opposite side of right-angle tube 39 runs through in the relative setting in heating chamber 37 and the bottom of fixed cylinder 1, accomplish the simple heating operation to fixed cylinder 1 bottom juice, and then play certain disinfection effect.
In the invention, corresponding filter cloth is firstly arranged on the connecting cylinder 2 to carry out corresponding assembly operation, and after the filtering operation is finished, the filter cloth is subjected to simple vibration operation, and the specific operation is as follows: the two movable rings 18 are taken out from the connecting cylinder 2, the filter cloth is placed in the working groove 11, the two movable rings 18 are placed in the working groove 11, the movable rings 18 on the upper side and the filter cloth are tightly connected together, the pull ring is moved away from each other, the clamping ring drives the clamping plate 24 to move away from each other, the clamping plate 24 stretches the second spring 25 and simultaneously drives the clamping rod 23 to move away from each other until the clamping rod 23 is completely removed from the clamping groove 20, the connecting cylinder 2 is placed on the upper side of the fixed cylinder 1, the clamping groove 20 is opposite to the connecting rod 21, the connecting cylinder 2 is placed on the upper side of the fixed cylinder 1 until the clamping rod 23 and the clamping hole 22 are opposite, the pull ring is released, the clamping plate 24 drives the clamping rod 23 to move towards each other under the action of the second spring 25, the clamping rod 23 enters the clamping rod 23, the lower movable ring 18 is contacted with the fixed cylinder 1, after the clamping rod 23 enters the clamping hole 22, the first spring 19 is always in a compressed state, substances to be filtered are poured into the connecting cylinder 2, the variable speed motor 36 is started and regulated, the variable speed motor 36 starts to rotate slowly, the substances to be filtered enter the fixed cylinder 1 through the connecting cylinder 2 and fall onto filter cloth to start corresponding filtering operation, the output shaft of the variable speed motor 36 drives the rotating plate to start rotating, the rotating plate drives the transmission rod 6 to move through the fixed rod 7, under the limit of the limiting hole 34, the transmission rod 6 drives the movable rod 5 to move up and down, the movable rod 5 drives the pressing block 8 to move up and down, the pressing block 8 contacts the substances in the filter cloth, simple pressing operation is carried out on the substances in the pressing block 8, the whole filtering rate is improved, after the filtering operation is finished, the variable speed motor 36 is closed, moving the contact plate 30 upward, while the contact plate 30 compresses the fourth spring 33, disconnecting the contact plate 30 from the second magnet 31, taking the second magnet 31 and the iron rod 16 out of the storage tank 15 as a whole, holding the iron rod 16, inserting the iron rod 16 and the second magnet 31 into the through hole 13, bringing the second magnet 31 into contact with the regulation plate 27, continuing to move the iron rod 16, the iron rod 16 driving the second magnet 31 and the regulation plate 27 to move in a direction approaching to each other, the regulation plate 27 compressing the third spring 28 until the positions of the second magnet 31 and the annular groove 29 are opposite, rotating the iron rod 16, the iron rod 16 driving the second magnet 31 to rotate, making the second magnet 31 enter the annular groove 29, taking the iron rod 16 out of the square groove 32 and the through hole 13, at this time, the second magnet 31 is pressed in the regulating groove 26 by the third spring 28 and the regulating plate 27, and the movable plate 12 is disconnected from the fixed cylinder 1, the variable speed motor 36 is started and regulated to make the variable speed motor 36 rotate rapidly, the variable speed motor 36 drives the pressing block 8 to move up and down rapidly, under the attraction effect of the first magnet 10 and the second magnet 31, the movable plate 12 moves up and down along with the pressing block 8, and the pressing block 8 contacts with the upper side wall of the arc groove, so that the filter cloth moves up and down rapidly, the vibration work of the filter cloth is further evolved, the opposite operation is repeated, the filter cloth is taken down, the juice in the fixed cylinder 1 is taken out, and the whole slag-juice separation operation is completed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a citrus pulp and juice separator for laboratory, includes fixed cylinder (1), connecting cylinder (2) and fixed plate (3), its characterized in that, the opening of fixed cylinder (1) upwards sets up, connecting cylinder (2) are located the upside of fixed cylinder (1) and fixed cylinder (1) match and set up, penetrating setting from top to bottom of connecting cylinder (2), fixed plate (3) are located the upside setting of connecting cylinder (2), just fixed plate (3) are through a plurality of bracing pieces (4) and connecting cylinder (2) fixed connection setting, connecting cylinder (2) are connected through connecting device and fixed cylinder (1) and are set up, connecting cylinder (2) downside is equipped with work groove (11), be equipped with two removal ring (18) in the work groove (11), two through first spring (19) connection setting between removal ring (18), fixed connection is equipped with bushing (14) in fixed cylinder (1), the upside contact connection of bushing (14) is equipped with movable plate (12), be equipped with two arc regulation and control groove (26) side, two arc regulation and control groove (26) are equipped with, two arc groove (26), the utility model discloses a motor, including fixed plate (3) and fixed plate (3), regulation and control board (27) run through regulation and control groove (26) and regulation and control groove (26) sliding connection setting, regulation and control board (27) are connected through third spring (28) and regulation and control groove (26) and are set up, fixed cylinder (1) lateral wall symmetry is equipped with two through-holes (13), regulation and control board (27) run through in through-hole (13) and through-hole (13) matching connection setting, be equipped with the mobile control device of regulation and control board (27) in fixed cylinder (1), fixed plate (3) upside fixed connection is equipped with the motor, fixed connection is equipped with the rotating plate on the output shaft of motor, rotating plate lateral wall fixed connection is equipped with dead lever (7), the outside rotation cover is equipped with transmission lever (6) on dead lever (7), one side rotation connection that dead lever (7) were kept away from to transmission lever (6) is equipped with movable lever (5), fixed plate (3) upside is equipped with spacing hole (34), movable lever (5) run through in spacing hole (34) setting, movable lever (5) are located fixed plate (3) downside fixed connection and are equipped with briquetting (8). The connecting device comprises two connecting rods (21) which are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the upper side of a fixed cylinder (1), clamping holes (22) are formed in the upper sides of the two connecting rods (21), two clamping grooves (20) are symmetrically formed in the lower side of a connecting cylinder (2), two clamping rods (23) are arranged in a matched mode with the clamping grooves (20), clamping rods (23) are arranged in the two clamping grooves (20), the clamping rods (23) penetrate through the clamping grooves (20) and the clamping grooves (20) to be slidably connected, clamping plates (24) are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the clamping rods (23) and are arranged on the outer sides of the connecting cylinders (2), and the clamping plates (24) are connected with the connecting cylinders (2) through second springs (25); the two movable rings (18) are taken out from the connecting cylinder (2), the filter cloth is placed into the working groove (11), the two movable rings (18) are placed into the working groove (11), the movable rings (18) on the upper side are tightly connected with the filter cloth, the pull ring is moved in the direction away from the other side, the clamping ring drives the clamping plate (24) to move in the direction away from the other side, the clamping plate (24) stretches the second spring (25) and drives the clamping rod (23) to move in the direction away from the other side until the clamping rod (23) finishes moving from the clamping groove (20), the connecting cylinder (2) is placed on the upper side of the fixed cylinder (1), the clamping groove (20) is opposite to the connecting rod (21), the connecting cylinder (2) is placed on the upper side of the fixed cylinder (1), the pull ring is loosened until the clamping rod (23) is opposite to the position of the clamping hole (22), and the clamping plate (24) drives the clamping rod (23) to move in the direction close to the other side under the action of the second spring (25), and the clamping rod (23) enters the clamping hole (22).
2. A citrus pulp and juice separator for laboratory use according to claim 1, wherein the outside of the clamping plate (24) is fixedly connected with a pull ring.
3. The citrus pulp and juice separator for laboratory use according to claim 1, wherein the movement control device comprises two storage tanks (15) symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the fixed cylinder (1), two second magnets (31) are arranged in the two storage tanks (15), the second magnets (31) are correspondingly arranged in a matched mode with the through holes (13) and the regulating grooves (26), square grooves (32) are arranged on the lower side of the second magnets (31), iron rods (16) are arranged in a sliding connection mode in the square grooves (32), the iron rods (16) penetrate through the square grooves (32), annular grooves (29) are formed in the regulating grooves (26), the annular grooves (29) are arranged on the inner sides of the regulating plates (27), and the second magnets (31) are arranged in a matched mode with the annular grooves (29).
4. A citrus pulp and juice separator for laboratory use according to claim 3, wherein two storage tanks (15) are provided with deep grooves (17) on the inner lower sides thereof, iron rods (16) are provided through the deep grooves (17), contact plates (30) are provided on the inner upper sides of the two storage tanks (15), the contact plates (30) are in contact connection with the second magnets (31), fourth springs (33) are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the contact plates (30), and the other sides of the fourth springs (33) are fixedly connected to the storage tanks (15).
5. A citrus pulp separator for laboratory use according to claim 3, wherein the press block (8) is provided with a cavity (9), a first magnet (10) is fixedly connected in the cavity (9), and the first magnet (10) and the second magnet (31) are correspondingly arranged in a matching manner.
6. Laboratory citrus pulp and juice separator according to claim 1, characterized in that the outside of both said mobile rings (18) is fixedly sheathed with a rubber sleeve.
7. A citrus pulp and juice separator for laboratory use according to claim 1, wherein the inner side walls of the fixed cylinder (1) are symmetrically provided with two heating chambers (37), two heating chambers (37) are fixedly connected with heating rods (38), the side walls of the heating chambers (37) are fixedly connected with right-angle pipes (39), and the other sides of the right-angle pipes (39) penetrate through the heating chambers (37) and the bottoms of the fixed cylinder (1) and are oppositely arranged.
CN202210191821.2A 2022-02-28 2022-02-28 Citrus residue and juice separator for laboratory Active CN114558369B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210191821.2A CN114558369B (en) 2022-02-28 2022-02-28 Citrus residue and juice separator for laboratory

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210191821.2A CN114558369B (en) 2022-02-28 2022-02-28 Citrus residue and juice separator for laboratory

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CN114558369A CN114558369A (en) 2022-05-31
CN114558369B true CN114558369B (en) 2023-07-07

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