一种可拆洗的空调室内机Detachable and washable air conditioner indoor unit
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请要求在2020年04月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为2020103701935、发明名称为“可拆洗的空调室内机”的中国专利申请的优先权;This application requires the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office, the application number is 2020103701935, and the invention title is "Detachable and Washable Air Conditioner Indoor Unit" on April 30, 2020;
要求在2020年04月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为2020103701920、发明名称为“可拆洗的空调室内机”的中国专利申请的优先权;It is required to file the priority of a Chinese patent application with the application number of 2020103701920 and the invention title of "Removable and Washable Air Conditioner Indoor Unit" by the Chinese Patent Office on April 30, 2020;
要求在2020年04月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为2020207151342、发明名称为“可拆洗的空调室内机”的中国专利申请的优先权;It is required to file the priority of a Chinese patent application with the application number of 2020207151342 and the invention title of "Detachable and Washable Air Conditioner Indoor Unit" by the Chinese Patent Office on April 30, 2020;
要求在2020年04月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为2020207201197、发明名称为“可拆洗的空调室内机”的中国专利申请的优先权;It is required to submit the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 2020207201197 and the invention title of "Removable and Washable Air Conditioner Indoor Unit" to the Chinese Patent Office on April 30, 2020;
要求在2020年04月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为2020207185387、发明名称为“可拆洗的空调室内机”的中国专利申请的优先权;It is required to submit the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 2020207185387 and the invention title of "Removable and Washable Air Conditioner Indoor Unit" to the Chinese Patent Office on April 30, 2020;
要求在2020年04月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为202020719896X、发明名称为“可拆洗的空调室内机”的优先权;The priority is required to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on April 30, 2020, with the application number of 202020719896X, and the title of the invention as "Detachable and Washable Air Conditioner Indoor Unit";
要求在2020年04月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为2020207188313,发明名称为“可拆洗的空调室内机”的中国专利申请的优先权;It is required to submit the priority of a Chinese patent application with an application number of 2020207188313 and an invention title of "Detachable and Washable Air Conditioner Indoor Unit" to the Chinese Patent Office on April 30, 2020;
以及要求在2020年04月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为2020207189462、发明名称为“可拆洗的空调室内机”的中国专利申请的优先权;And the priority is required to file a Chinese patent application with the application number of 2020207189462 and the invention title of "Removable and Washable Air Conditioner Indoor Unit" to the Chinese Patent Office on April 30, 2020;
其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The entire content is incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及空调技术领域,特别是涉及一种可拆洗的空调室内机。This application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a removable and washable air conditioner indoor unit.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活水平逐渐提高,人们对居住环境的要求越来越高,由于空调器对环境温度和/或湿度等的调节作用,使其普遍应用于房间舒适性调节中。With the gradual improvement of people's living standards, people have higher and higher requirements for the living environment. Due to the adjustment effect of the air conditioner on the ambient temperature and/or humidity, it is widely used in room comfort adjustment.
现有的空调器使用一段时间后内部的风道系统等零部件上会积聚大量的灰尘,易导致有害菌的滋生,使得空调器成为二次污染源,直接危害人体健康。After the existing air conditioner is used for a period of time, a large amount of dust will accumulate on the internal air duct system and other components, which is easy to cause the growth of harmful bacteria, making the air conditioner a source of secondary pollution and directly endangering human health.
传统的空调器各零部件之间的装配关系复杂,用户无法自行进行拆洗,所以现如今的易拆洗空调器普及范围越来越广。由于空调室内机工作时,风扇持续转动,空气经风道部件进行热交换后从出风组件吹出,空气中的灰尘和细菌容易在风道部件、风扇以及出风组件上积聚,长此以往,会严重影响出风质量,进而影响用户的身心健康,因而,现有的易拆洗空调室内机都是可以将风道部件、风扇以及出风组件从机壳中拆出进行清洗的,但是,由于风扇的驱动电机、出风组件的导风板驱动电机等带电部件设置在风道部件的侧面上或者直接设置在出风组件上,在拆卸时,需要将带电部件同时拆下,使得在拆卸时存在触电的安全隐患,而且,在清洗时,为了避免电机进水,用户不 能对风道部件以及出风组件等进行彻底的水洗,给清洗操作带来不便,而如果要进行彻底水洗,需要再次将风道部件和出风组件上的带电部件单独拆下,操作复杂。The assembly relationship between the components of the traditional air conditioner is complicated, and users cannot disassemble and wash by themselves. Therefore, the popularization of easy disassembly and wash air conditioners is becoming wider and wider nowadays. When the air conditioner indoor unit is working, the fan continues to rotate, and the air is blown out from the air outlet assembly after heat exchange through the air duct components. Dust and bacteria in the air tend to accumulate on the air duct components, fans and air outlet components. If this happens, it will be serious. It affects the quality of the air, and then affects the physical and mental health of the user. Therefore, the existing easy-to-disassemble and wash air-conditioning indoor units can be cleaned by removing the air duct components, the fan, and the air outlet assembly from the casing. Live parts such as the drive motor and the wind deflector drive motor of the air outlet assembly are arranged on the side of the air duct part or directly on the air outlet assembly. When disassembling, the live parts need to be removed at the same time, so that there is an electric shock during disassembly. In order to prevent water from entering the motor during cleaning, users cannot thoroughly wash the air duct components and air outlet components, which will cause inconvenience to the cleaning operation. The live parts on the duct components and the air outlet components are removed separately, which makes the operation complicated.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种可拆洗的空调室内机,其包括:机壳,所述机壳的底部设有第一开口;基座,所述基座设于所述机壳内,所述基座的一侧安装有电控驱动部件,所述电控驱动部件包括电控盒、风扇驱动机构和导风驱动机构;风道部件,所述风道部件可拆卸地连接于所述基座上,并可经所述第一开口拆出;风扇,所述风扇设于所述风道部件中,且所述风扇与所述第一驱动机构可拆卸连接;出风部件,所述出风部件包括下面板和导风件,所述下面板可拆卸地连接于所述机壳上,用于打开或关闭所述第一开口,所述下面板上设有出风口,所述导风件设于所述出风口处,且所述导风件与所述导风驱动机构可拆卸连接。The embodiment of the present application provides a removable and washable air conditioner indoor unit, which includes: a casing, the bottom of the casing is provided with a first opening; a base, the base is arranged in the casing, the base One side of the seat is installed with an electric control drive component, the electric control drive component includes an electric control box, a fan drive mechanism and a wind guide drive mechanism; an air duct component, the air duct component is detachably connected to the base , And can be detached through the first opening; a fan, the fan is arranged in the air duct component, and the fan is detachably connected to the first driving mechanism; an air outlet component, the air outlet component It includes a lower panel and an air guide, the lower panel is detachably connected to the casing for opening or closing the first opening, the lower panel is provided with an air outlet, and the air guide is provided At the air outlet, and the air guide is detachably connected to the air guide driving mechanism.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a removable and washable air conditioner indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application;
图2是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机的的分解示意图;2 is an exploded schematic diagram of a removable and washable air conditioner indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application;
图3是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机的基座的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a base of a removable and washable air conditioner indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application;
图4是图3的A部布局结构放大示意图;Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the layout structure of part A in Fig. 3;
图5是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机隐藏了出风部件后的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a removable and washable air conditioner indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application after the air outlet components are hidden;
图6是图5的B部局部结构放大示意图;Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial structure of part B in Fig. 5;
图7是图5的右视纵向剖面结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of the right side view of FIG. 5;
图8是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机中基座与风道部件相连后的仰视结构示意图;8 is a schematic bottom view of the detachable and washable air-conditioning indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application after the base is connected to the air duct component;
图9是图8的C部布局放大示意图;Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the layout of part C of Fig. 8;
图10是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机的挂墙板的背面结构示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the wall-mounted panel of the removable and washable air-conditioning indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application;
图11是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机的机壳的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of a casing of a removable and washable air conditioner indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application;
图12是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机的风道部件的仰视结构示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic bottom view of the air duct component of the detachable and washable air conditioner indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application;
图13是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机中基座与风道部件组装后的仰视图;Figure 13 is a bottom view of the base and air duct components in the removable and washable air conditioner indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application;
图14是图13的A-A剖面结构示意图;Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the A-A cross-sectional structure of Fig. 13;
图15是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机中基座与风道部件通过锁止件锁止时的结构示意图;15 is a schematic structural diagram of a removable and washable air-conditioning indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application when the base and the air duct components are locked by the locking member;
图16是图15的D部局部放大示意图;Fig. 16 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of part D of Fig. 15;
图17是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机中锁止件与基座的连接结构示意图;FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the locking member and the base in the removable and washable air conditioner indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application;
图18是图17的F部局部放大示意图;Fig. 18 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of part F of Fig. 17;
图19是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机的锁止件的结构示意图;FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a lock member of a removable and washable air conditioner indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application;
图20是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机隐藏了出风部件后的结构示意图;FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a removable and washable air-conditioning indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application after the air outlet components are hidden;
图21是图20中的G部局部结构放大示意图;FIG. 21 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial structure of part G in FIG. 20;
图22是图21中的纵向剖面示意图;Figure 22 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view in Figure 21;
图23是图22中的H部局部结构放大示意图;FIG. 23 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial structure of the H part in FIG. 22;
图24是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机隐藏了横向导风板后的结构示意图;FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of the removable and washable air-conditioning indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application with the transverse wind deflector hidden;
图25是图24所示的出风部件与机壳装配后的结构示意图;FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air outlet component shown in FIG. 24 after being assembled with the casing;
图26是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机中纵向导风驱动机构与连杆的连接示意图;FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the longitudinal wind guide driving mechanism and the connecting rod in the detachable and washable air-conditioning indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application;
图27是图26的I部局部结构放大示意图;Fig. 27 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial structure of part I of Fig. 26;
图28是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机中风扇与风扇驱动电机装配后的结构示意图;FIG. 28 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan and a fan drive motor in a removable and washable air conditioner indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application;
图29是图28的J部局部结构放大示意图;Fig. 29 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial structure of part J in Fig. 28;
图30是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机中风扇与风道部件装配后的俯视结构示意图;FIG. 30 is a schematic top view of the assembled fan and air duct components in the removable and washable air-conditioning indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application;
图31是图30的K部局部结构放大示意图;Fig. 31 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial structure of part K in Fig. 30;
图32是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内的支撑座的结构示意图;FIG. 32 is a schematic structural diagram of a support seat in a removable and washable air-conditioning room according to some embodiments of the present application;
图中,1、机壳;11、第一开口;12、限位槽;13、第一凸块;131、第二导向斜面;132、第一抵接面;14、第二开口;15、转轴;In the figure, 1, the housing; 11, the first opening; 12, the limiting groove; 13, the first bump; 131, the second guiding inclined surface; 132, the first abutting surface; 14, the second opening; 15, Shaft
2、基座;21、底板;211、连接部;2111、挂钩;2111a、钩边;213、避让口;214、第一卡扣;215、第二卡槽;216、锁止槽;217、凹槽;22、侧板;221、限位块;2211、第一导向斜面;222、安装平台;223、第一导向块;2231、第一导向面;23、安装腔;2. Base; 21, bottom plate; 211, connecting part; 2111, hook; 2111a, hook edge; 213, escape port; 214, first buckle; 215, second card slot; 216, locking slot; 217, Groove; 22, side plate; 221, limit block; 2211, first guide slope; 222, installation platform; 223, first guide block; 2231, first guide surface; 23, installation cavity;
3、风道部件;31、第一卡槽;32、第二卡扣;33、插装孔;34、第二导向块;341、第二导向面;35、第二凸块;351、第二抵接面;36、开口槽;37、拆卸孔;38、侧壁;381、安装槽;382、安装位;39、卡接件;310、风道腔;3. Air duct components; 31, the first card slot; 32, the second buckle; 33, the insertion hole; 34, the second guide block; 341, the second guide surface; 35, the second bump; 351, the first 2. Abutment surface; 36. Opening groove; 37. Demolition hole; 38. Side wall; 381. Installation groove; 382. Installation position; 39. Clamping member; 310. Air duct cavity;
4、风扇;41、轴套;42、锁紧螺钉;4. Fan; 41. Shaft sleeve; 42, locking screw;
5、蒸发部件;5. Evaporation parts;
6、出风部件;61、下面板;611、出风口;612、弧形卡爪;613、第一卡合件;614、第二卡合件;615、第三卡合件;616、避空槽;62、导风件;3621、横向导风板;3622、纵向导风板;6. Air outlet parts; 61, lower panel; 611, air outlet; 612, arc-shaped claws; 613, first engaging part; 614, second engaging part; 615, third engaging part; 616, avoiding Empty slot; 62. Air deflector; 3621, Horizontal air deflector; 3622, Longitudinal air deflector;
7、电控驱动部件;71、电控盒;72、风扇驱动机构;721、风扇驱动电机;7211、电机轴;73、导风驱动机构;731、横向导风驱动电机;732、纵向导风驱动电机;733、连杆;734、曲柄机构;7. Electric control drive components; 71, electric control box; 72, fan drive mechanism; 721, fan drive motor; 7211, motor shaft; 73, wind guide drive mechanism; 731, horizontal wind guide drive motor; 732, longitudinal wind guide Drive motor; 733, connecting rod; 734, crank mechanism;
8、布管空间;8. Pipe layout space;
9、挂墙板;91、挂槽;92、折弯;93、安装板;94、加强板;9. Wall-hanging board; 91. Hanging groove; 92. Bending; 93. Mounting board; 94. Reinforcing board;
10、锁止件;101、本体;102、连接轴;103、拨动部;10. Locking member; 101, body; 102, connecting shaft; 103, toggle part;
20、轴承组件;20. Bearing components;
30、支撑座;31、轴孔;32、避让槽;33、插接头;34、固定块;341、固定孔;30. Support seat; 31. Shaft hole; 32. Avoidance groove; 33. Plug connector; 34. Fixing block; 341. Fixing hole;
40、前面板。40. Front panel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例,对本申请的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本申请,但不用来限制本申请的范围。The specific implementation of the present application will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following examples are used to illustrate the application, but are not used to limit the scope of the application.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系,均基于产品的使用状态以及附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。具体地,本实施例中,当空调室内机装配于室内墙体上时,面向用户的一侧为前侧/前面/前端,背离用户的一侧为后侧/后面/后端。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the use state of the product and the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must It has a specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the application. Specifically, in this embodiment, when the air conditioner indoor unit is assembled on the indoor wall, the side facing the user is the front side/front/front end, and the side facing away from the user is the back side/rear/rear end.
术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected or integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood under specific circumstances.
图1是根据本申请一些实施例中可拆洗的空调室内机的结构示意图;图2是根据本申请一些实施例中可拆卸的空调室内机的分解示意图;如图1及图2所示,本申请实施例中可拆洗的空调室内机,包括:机壳1、基座2、风道部件3、风扇4、蒸发部件5和出风部件6,基座2、风道部件3、风扇4及蒸发部件5均设于机壳1内。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a removable and washable air-conditioning indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application; Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of a detachable air-conditioning indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application; as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the present The removable and washable air conditioner indoor unit in the application example includes: cabinet 1, base 2, air duct component 3, fan 4, evaporation component 5 and air outlet component 6, base 2, air duct component 3, fan 4 and The evaporation components 5 are all arranged in the casing 1.
其中,基座2的两侧与机壳1的两侧内壁固定连接形成一个安装整体,风道部件3安装于基座2上,风扇4设于风道部件3中,蒸发部件5连接在基座2上且覆设在风扇4的上部空间;机壳1的底部设有第一开口11,出风部件6设于第一开口11处,且出风部件6包括下面板61和导风件62,下面板61盖合于第一开口11处,下面板61上开设有出风口611,导风件62设于出风口611处用于导风;风道部件3内设有风道腔310,机壳1上设有进风口(图中未示出),进风口与风道腔310的入口连通;运行时,空气从进风口进入风道腔310中后,经风扇4、蒸发部件5进行热交换后从出风口611吹出。Wherein, the two sides of the base 2 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of both sides of the casing 1 to form an installation unit, the air duct part 3 is installed on the base 2, the fan 4 is arranged in the air duct part 3, and the evaporation part 5 is connected to the base The seat 2 covers the upper space of the fan 4; the bottom of the casing 1 is provided with a first opening 11, the air outlet member 6 is provided at the first opening 11, and the air outlet member 6 includes a lower panel 61 and an air guide member 62. The lower panel 61 covers the first opening 11, the lower panel 61 is provided with an air outlet 611, and the air guide 62 is provided at the air outlet 611 for air guiding; the air duct component 3 is provided with an air duct cavity 310 , The casing 1 is provided with an air inlet (not shown in the figure), and the air inlet is connected with the inlet of the air duct cavity 310; during operation, after the air enters the air duct cavity 310 from the air inlet, it passes through the fan 4 and the evaporation part 5. After heat exchange, it blows out from the air outlet 611.
如图2所示,本申请实施例中的可拆洗的空调室内机,基座2的一侧设有电控驱动部件7,电控驱动部件7包括电控盒71、风扇驱动机构72和导风驱动机构73,其中电控盒71为空调室内机的电控中心,用于控制各部件的运转;下面板61与机壳1可拆卸连接,即用于打开或者关闭第一开口11,导风件62与导风驱动机构73可拆卸连接,风扇4与第一驱动机构可拆卸连接,风道部件3可拆卸地连接于基座2上并可经第一开口11拆出。As shown in Figure 2, in the removable and washable air-conditioning indoor unit in the embodiment of the present application, one side of the base 2 is provided with an electronically controlled drive component 7. The electronically controlled drive component 7 includes an electrical control box 71, a fan drive mechanism 72 and a guide The wind drive mechanism 73, in which the electric control box 71 is the electric control center of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, used to control the operation of various components; The wind element 62 is detachably connected to the air guide driving mechanism 73, the fan 4 is detachably connected to the first driving mechanism, and the air duct component 3 is detachably connected to the base 2 and can be detached through the first opening 11.
基于上述技术方案,本实施例中的空调室内机将电控驱动部件7均设置在基座2上,与电控驱动部件7连接的电源线、各个电器负载件的电线以及连接信号线等均设置在基座2上,且风道部件3可与基座2拆卸,风扇4可与风扇驱动机构72拆卸,下面板61可从机壳1上拆卸,以及导风板也可与导风驱动机构73拆卸;在拆洗操作时,可以将出风部件6、风道部件3以及风扇4从第一开口11中拆出清洗,而电控驱动部件7等带电部件均留在基座2上,从而避免将带电部件连通拆洗部件拆出,保证拆卸过程的安全性,同时,由于出风组件、风道部件3以及风扇4拆出后均不带有带电部件,用户在清洗时可以直接采用水洗等方式进行彻底清洁,其操作较便利,用户可以自行清洗,无需专业人士进行拆装。Based on the above technical solution, the air-conditioning indoor unit in this embodiment is equipped with electronically controlled drive components 7 on the base 2. The power cords connected to the electronically controlled drive components 7, the wires of various electrical load components, and the connection signal lines are all installed on the base 2. Set on the base 2, and the air duct component 3 can be detached from the base 2, the fan 4 can be detached from the fan drive mechanism 72, the lower panel 61 can be detached from the casing 1, and the air deflector can also be driven with the wind deflector The mechanism 73 is disassembled; during the disassembly and washing operation, the air outlet part 6, the air duct part 3 and the fan 4 can be removed from the first opening 11 for cleaning, while the electrically controlled drive part 7 and other live parts are left on the base 2. This avoids disassembling the live parts connected to the disassembly and washing parts, ensuring the safety of the disassembly process. At the same time, since the air outlet assembly, air duct part 3 and fan 4 are disassembled without live parts, the user can directly use water to wash when cleaning. Thorough cleaning is carried out in other ways, and the operation is more convenient, and users can clean by themselves, without professional disassembly and assembly.
图3是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机的基座的结构示意图;参考图3,基座2包括底板21和两个分别设于底板21左、右两侧的侧板22,电控驱动部件7均安装于一侧板21上;底板21的前侧与两侧板22的内侧之间 限定形成有安装腔23,风道部件3能够沿安装腔23向上推入安装或向下抽出拆卸,其操作简单便利。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the base of the removable and washable air conditioner indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application; referring to FIG. 3, the base 2 includes a bottom plate 21 and two side plates 22 respectively provided on the left and right sides of the bottom plate 21 , The electronically controlled drive components 7 are all installed on one side plate 21; an installation cavity 23 is defined between the front side of the bottom plate 21 and the inner side of the two side plates 22, and the air duct component 3 can be pushed up along the installation cavity 23 for installation or Pull down and disassemble, its operation is simple and convenient.
进一步地,如图3所示,底板21的下侧向后延伸形成连接部211,底板21的后侧与连接部211的上侧之间限定形成有布管空间8,相较于现有技术中将将管路总成直接设置在风道部件3的底部来说,拆卸风道部件3时不需要先用手将管路总成掰开到一定角度以进行避让,而是将管路总成布置在该布管空间8内,并通过底板21与风道部件3分隔开,从而使得在风道部件3的安装和拆卸过程中,能有效避免连接管路对风道部件3的阻碍,同时避免风道部件3在拆装过程中对连接管路的损伤,保证风道部件3拆卸的顺畅性。Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the lower side of the bottom plate 21 extends backward to form a connecting portion 211, and a pipe space 8 is defined and formed between the rear side of the bottom plate 21 and the upper side of the connecting portion 211. Compared with the prior art In general, the pipeline assembly is directly set at the bottom of the air duct component 3. When disassembling the air duct component 3, you do not need to manually break the pipeline assembly to a certain angle to avoid it. It is arranged in the duct space 8 and separated from the air duct component 3 by the bottom plate 21, so that during the installation and disassembly process of the air duct component 3, the obstruction of the connecting pipeline to the air duct component 3 can be effectively avoided. , At the same time, it avoids the damage to the connecting pipeline of the air duct component 3 during the disassembly and assembly process, and ensures the smooth disassembly of the air duct component 3.
图5是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机隐藏了出风部件后的结构示意图;图6是图5的B部局部结构放大示意图;参阅附图3、5、6所示,在底板21下侧的左、右两端位置处分别预留有连通布管空间8和底板21的前侧空间的避让口213,用于避让管路总成中的输入输出管路及排水管件等;该避让口213可设置为圆弧状的开口,以避免棱角对管路的损伤。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a removable and washable air-conditioning indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application with the air outlet components hidden; Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial structure of part B of Fig. 5; refer to Figs. 3, 5, and 6, as shown in Figs. At the left and right ends of the lower side of the bottom plate 21, there are reserved ports 213 connecting the pipe space 8 and the front side space of the bottom plate 21, respectively, for avoiding the input and output pipelines and drainage pipes in the pipeline assembly Etc.; the avoidance opening 213 can be set as an arc-shaped opening to avoid damage to the pipeline by the edges and corners.
图7是图5的右视纵向剖面结构示意图;参阅附图2、5、7所示,在基座2的后侧还设有挂墙板9,挂墙板9的下端与连接部211可拆连接,挂墙板9的上端与底板21的上侧相连,通过挂墙板9将空调室内机固定安装在墙壁上;且底板21、连接部211、挂墙板9及两侧板22之间共同限定成布管空间8,连接部211具有一定宽度,以使布管空间8的大小满足管路总成所需占用的体积。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the right longitudinal sectional structure of Fig. 5; referring to Figs. 2, 5, and 7, a wall-hanging board 9 is also provided on the rear side of the base 2, and the lower end of the wall-hanging board 9 and the connecting portion 211 can be Disassemble the connection, the upper end of the wall-hanging board 9 is connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 21, and the air-conditioning indoor unit is fixedly installed on the wall through the wall-hanging board 9; The space is jointly defined as a pipe space 8, and the connecting portion 211 has a certain width, so that the size of the pipe space 8 meets the volume required by the pipeline assembly.
图8是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机中基座与风道部件相连后的仰视结构示意图;图9是图8的C部布局放大示意图;如图3、5、8、9所示,连接部211上设有至少一个挂钩2111,挂墙板9的下侧设有与各挂钩2111一一对应配合卡接的挂槽91,通过挂钩2111与挂槽91配合卡接,便于挂墙板9与基座2之间的拆装;更具体地,挂钩2111向后延伸设置,挂钩2111的末端具有向下延伸的钩边2111a,挂钩2111从前至后穿过挂钩2111,钩边2111a钩挂于挂墙板9的后侧位于挂槽91的下侧位置处,能够限制挂墙板9向下移动的趋势,具体装配参照图5所示。Fig. 8 is a schematic bottom view of the detachable and washable air-conditioning indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application after the base is connected to the air duct component; Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the layout of part C of Fig. 8; Figs. 3, 5, 8, As shown in 9, the connecting portion 211 is provided with at least one hook 2111, and the lower side of the wall-hanging board 9 is provided with a hook 2111 corresponding to each hook 2111 with a one-to-one matching and snap-fitting groove 91, through the hook 2111 and the hanging groove 91 cooperatively snapped, It is convenient to disassemble and assemble between the wall hanging board 9 and the base 2; more specifically, the hook 2111 extends backwards, the end of the hook 2111 has a hook 2111a extending downward, and the hook 2111 passes through the hook 2111 from front to back, and the hook 2111 The edge 2111a is hooked on the rear side of the wall-hanging board 9 at a position on the lower side of the hanging groove 91, which can limit the downward movement of the wall-hanging board 9, as shown in FIG. 5 for specific assembly.
图10是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机的挂墙板的背面结构示意图;如图10所示,为了使布管空间8的尺寸和大小更加适合管路总成的排布,挂墙板9的前端具有从后至前逐渐向下倾斜延伸的折弯92,挂槽91开设于折弯92上。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the wall-mounted panel of the removable and washable air-conditioning indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application; as shown in FIG. 10, in order to make the size and size of the pipe space 8 more suitable for the arrangement of the pipeline assembly , The front end of the wall-hung board 9 has a bend 92 extending gradually downward from the back to the front, and the hanging groove 91 is opened on the bend 92.
如图10所示,挂墙板9的上侧与基座2之间的具体连接方式为:挂墙板9的上侧设有安装板93,底板21的后侧上端设有用于与安装板93可拆卸配合插装的凹槽217。具体地,凹槽217为沿左右方向延伸的长条状,安装板93整个插入到凹槽217内,使插装方便。进一步地,继续参阅图10所示,挂墙板9上侧位于安装板93的左右两端分别设有向上延伸的加强板94,安装板93配合插设在凹槽217内时,加强板94自下向上穿过凹槽217;加强板94与安装板93为一体成型,加强板94上还设有用于与墙体连接的安装孔,加强板94的设置能够保证挂墙板9与基座2的可靠安装,且能够增加基座2的连接强度。As shown in Figure 10, the specific connection between the upper side of the wall-hanging board 9 and the base 2 is: the upper side of the wall-hanging board 9 is provided with a mounting plate 93, and the upper end of the back side of the bottom plate 21 is provided with a mounting plate 93 Removable and plug-in groove 217. Specifically, the groove 217 is a long strip extending in the left-right direction, and the entire mounting plate 93 is inserted into the groove 217 to facilitate insertion. Further, continuing to refer to FIG. 10, the upper side of the wall-hanging board 9 is located at the left and right ends of the mounting plate 93, respectively, with upwardly extending reinforcing plates 94. When the mounting plate 93 is inserted into the groove 217, the reinforcing plate 94 Pass through the groove 217 from bottom to top; the reinforcing plate 94 and the mounting plate 93 are integrally formed, and the reinforcing plate 94 is also provided with mounting holes for connecting with the wall. The arrangement of the reinforcing plate 94 can ensure that the wall hanging plate 9 and the base 2 reliable installation, and can increase the connection strength of the base 2.
作为一种可替换方案,挂墙板9的上侧与基座2的具体连接方式还可以为:在挂墙板9上侧设有挂墙板安装孔,底板21的上端通过紧固螺钉与挂墙板安装孔可拆卸连接。As an alternative solution, the specific connection between the upper side of the wall-hanging board 9 and the base 2 can also be as follows: a wall-hanging board installation hole is provided on the upper side of the wall-hanging board 9, and the upper end of the bottom plate 21 is connected to the base by fastening screws. The mounting hole of the wall panel can be detachably connected.
本申请一些实施例中,基座2的上端与机壳1的上侧内壁固定连接,基座2的两侧板22上分别设有向前延伸的限位块221,如图3-6所示;附图11是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机的机壳的结构示意图,如图11所示,机壳1的左右两侧内壁分别设有朝后敞开且与各限位块221对应配合插接的限位槽12;通过限位块221与限位槽12的匹配能够限定机壳1下侧的位置,在拆卸掉出风部件6和风道部件3后,机壳1前侧由于受到限位块221与限位槽12的 限位作用,不会向左、右两侧张开,确保机壳1良好的装配状态,不影响出风部件6的重新装配,且可增加机壳1、基座2、出风部件6之间的连接强度。In some embodiments of the present application, the upper end of the base 2 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the casing 1, and the two side plates 22 of the base 2 are respectively provided with limit blocks 221 extending forward, as shown in Figures 3-6. Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the casing of a removable and washable air-conditioning indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application. The position block 221 corresponds to the limit slot 12 that is mated and inserted; the position of the lower side of the casing 1 can be limited by the matching of the limit block 221 and the limit slot 12. After the air outlet part 6 and the air duct part 3 are removed, 1 Because the front side is restricted by the stop block 221 and the stop slot 12, it will not open to the left and right sides, ensuring a good assembly state of the casing 1 and not affecting the reassembly of the air outlet part 6, and The connection strength between the casing 1, the base 2, and the air outlet part 6 can be increased.
如图4所示,本申请一些实施例中,各侧板22上均预留有安装平台222,限位块221设置于安装平台222上。As shown in FIG. 4, in some embodiments of the present application, an installation platform 222 is reserved on each side plate 22, and the limit block 221 is provided on the installation platform 222.
具体地,继续参阅图3、4,左侧的限位块221的左侧面与左侧的侧板22左侧面相平齐,右侧的限位块221的右侧面与右侧的侧板22的右侧面相平齐,限位块221的前侧设有第一导向斜面2211,两限位块221上的第一导向斜面2211相对布置,且两个第一导向斜面2211均自相向的一侧至相背的一侧逐渐向前倾斜;限位槽12的形状与限位块221的形状相适配;第一导向斜面2211用于在连接基座2与机壳1时,便于限位块221的插入。Specifically, continuing to refer to Figures 3 and 4, the left side of the limiting block 221 on the left is flush with the left side of the left side plate 22, and the right side of the limiting block 221 on the right is flush with the right side. The right side of the plate 22 is flush, the front side of the limiting block 221 is provided with a first guiding inclined surface 2211, the first guiding inclined surfaces 2211 on the two limiting blocks 221 are arranged oppositely, and the two first guiding inclined surfaces 2211 are mutually opposite. The side facing toward the opposite side is gradually inclined forward; the shape of the limiting groove 12 is adapted to the shape of the limiting block 221; the first guiding inclined surface 2211 is used when connecting the base 2 and the casing 1, It is convenient to insert the stop block 221.
一些实施例中,风道部件3的后侧与底板21之间采用卡接,以实现风道部件3与基座2之间的可拆卸连接。In some embodiments, a snap connection is adopted between the rear side of the air duct component 3 and the bottom plate 21 to realize a detachable connection between the air duct component 3 and the base 2.
附图12是根据本申请一些实施例的拆洗的空调室内机的风道部件的仰视结构示意图;如图12所示,风道部件3后侧的左右两端分别设有第一卡槽31,第一卡槽31靠近风道部件3的上侧设置,底板21的前侧设有多个与各第一卡槽31对应配合卡合的第一卡扣214,具体如图3所示;另外,如图12所示,风道部件3的底侧还设有多个第二卡扣32,且第二卡扣32向后延伸设置,底板21的下侧设有多个与各第二卡扣32一一对应配合卡合的第二卡槽215;当风道部件自下向上推入至基座2的安装腔23时,当装配到位的瞬间,第一卡扣214卡入第一卡槽31内会发出“咔”声的到位提示,且卡入的瞬间会出现顿挫感,以此提示用户风道部件3已经装配到位,从而便于用户感知装配状态,且此时第二卡扣32与第一卡槽31也配合卡接,能够保证风道部件3与基座2之间卡合的稳定可靠性。Fig. 12 is a bottom view of the structure of the air duct component of the air-conditioning indoor unit that can be disassembled and washed according to some embodiments of the present application; as shown in Fig. 12, the left and right ends of the air duct component 3 are respectively provided with first slots 31, The first buckle 31 is arranged close to the upper side of the air duct component 3, and the front side of the bottom plate 21 is provided with a plurality of first buckles 214 corresponding to each of the first buckles 31, as shown in FIG. 3; in addition; 12, the bottom side of the air duct component 3 is also provided with a plurality of second buckles 32, and the second buckles 32 are extended rearwardly, the bottom side of the bottom plate 21 is provided with a plurality of second buckles 32 The buckles 32 correspond one by one to the second grooves 215 that are engaged with each other; when the air duct component is pushed into the mounting cavity 23 of the base 2 from bottom to top, the first buckle 214 snaps into the first card at the moment of assembly. There will be a "click" sound in the slot 31, and there will be a sense of frustration at the moment of being clicked, which reminds the user that the air duct component 3 has been assembled in place, so that the user can easily perceive the assembly status, and at this time the second buckle 32 It also cooperates with the first card slot 31 to be clamped, which can ensure the stable and reliable coupling between the air duct component 3 and the base 2.
为了便于风道部件3安装,两侧板22的内壁面上分别设有第一导向块223,如图4所示;风道部件3两侧相对于各第一导向块223的位置处设有第二导向块34,如图12所示;第一导向块223上设有沿上下方向延伸的第一导向面2231,第二导向块34上设有与第一导向面2231滑动匹配的第二导向面341,在风道部件3的安装与拆卸过程中能够直接通过第一导向面2231、第二导向面341的滑动配合导向,具体配合如图14所示,不需要人预估左右方向的定位距离,可一次安装定位,不用多次尝试和调整,提高拆装效率。In order to facilitate the installation of the air duct component 3, first guide blocks 223 are respectively provided on the inner wall surfaces of the two side plates 22, as shown in FIG. 4; The second guide block 34 is shown in Figure 12; the first guide block 223 is provided with a first guide surface 2231 extending in the up and down direction, and the second guide block 34 is provided with a second guide surface 2231 that is slidably matched with the first guide surface 2231. The guide surface 341 can be directly guided by the sliding cooperation of the first guide surface 2231 and the second guide surface 341 during the installation and disassembly process of the air duct component 3. The specific cooperation is shown in FIG. The positioning distance can be installed and positioned at one time without multiple attempts and adjustments, which improves the efficiency of disassembly and assembly.
图15是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机中基座与风道部件通过锁止件锁止时的结构示意图;图16是图15的D部局部放大示意图;图17是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机中锁止件与基座的连接结构示意图;图18是图17的F部局部放大示意图;如图15-图19所示,为了保证风道部件3装配的稳固性,本申请一些实施例中,风道部件3的左右两侧分别活动设有锁止件10,风道部件3上与各锁止件10相对的位置设有锁止槽216,锁止件10可转动锁入至锁止槽216中以将风道部件锁定至基座2上,或锁止件10脱离锁止槽216以将风道部件3与基座2解锁,附图15、16示出了锁止件10与锁止槽216相互锁止的状态;当风道部件3与基座2装配到位后,首先,风道部件3与基座2之间卡接相连,再配合风道部件3上的锁止件10与基座2上的锁止槽216实现两者之间的锁紧或解锁,不仅保证风道部件3的稳定性,且操作简单;具体实施例中,锁止槽216设置在底板21上,锁止件10可向后旋转与锁止槽216锁止,或者朝前旋转脱离锁止槽216进行解锁,从而在前后方向对风道部件进行锁紧,而基座2两侧的侧板22可在左右方向对风道部件3安装进行限位。15 is a schematic structural view of the removable and washable air-conditioning indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application when the base and air duct components are locked by the locking member; FIG. 16 is a partial enlarged schematic view of part D of FIG. 15; FIG. 17 is based on A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the locking member and the base in the removable and washable air-conditioning indoor unit of some embodiments of the present application; Figure 18 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of part F in Figure 17; as shown in Figures 15-19, in order to ensure the air duct components 3 Assembling stability. In some embodiments of the present application, the left and right sides of the air duct member 3 are respectively provided with locking members 10 movably, and the air duct member 3 is provided with a locking groove 216 at a position opposite to each locking member 10 , The locking member 10 can be rotatably locked into the locking groove 216 to lock the air duct member to the base 2, or the locking member 10 is disengaged from the locking groove 216 to unlock the air duct member 3 and the base 2. Figures 15 and 16 show the locked state of the locking member 10 and the locking groove 216; when the air duct part 3 and the base 2 are assembled in place, first, the air duct part 3 and the base 2 are connected by a snap connection , And then cooperate with the locking member 10 on the air duct component 3 and the locking groove 216 on the base 2 to achieve locking or unlocking between the two, which not only ensures the stability of the air duct component 3, but also simple operation; specific implementation In an example, the locking groove 216 is provided on the bottom plate 21, and the locking member 10 can be rotated backward to lock with the locking groove 216, or rotated forward to be unlocked from the locking groove 216, so as to perform the air duct component in the front and rear directions. Locked, and the side plates 22 on both sides of the base 2 can limit the installation of the air duct component 3 in the left and right directions.
图19是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机的锁止件的结构示意图;具体地,一些实施例中,如图18及图19所示,风道部件3的两侧分别设有插装孔33,锁止件10包括本体101,本体101的一端设有连接轴102,本体101的另一端设有拨动部103,具体通过拨动该拨动部103能够带动本体101绕连接轴102转动,进而使得本体101部分插入至锁止槽216中锁止风道部件3和基座2,从而将风道部件锁定在基座2上,或者使得本体101完全脱离锁止槽216从 而将风道部件从基座2上进行解锁。FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of the locking member of the detachable and washable air conditioner indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application; specifically, in some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 18 and FIG. 19, two sides of the air duct component 3 are respectively provided There is an insertion hole 33, the locking member 10 includes a body 101, one end of the body 101 is provided with a connecting shaft 102, and the other end of the body 101 is provided with a toggle portion 103. Specifically, the toggle portion 103 can drive the body 101 around The connecting shaft 102 rotates, so that the body 101 is partially inserted into the locking groove 216 to lock the air duct part 3 and the base 2, thereby locking the air duct part on the base 2, or making the body 101 completely free from the locking groove 216 Thus, the air duct component is unlocked from the base 2.
图20是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机隐藏了出风部件后的结构示意图;图21是图20中的G部局部结构放大示意图;图22是图21中的纵向剖面示意图;图23是图22中的H部局部结构放大示意图;本申请一些实施例中,如图20-图23所示,机壳1的前侧内壁上设有多个第一凸块13,第一凸块13可与机壳1一体成型,以避免安装限位块221带来的安装麻烦,并能够增加机壳1及限位块221的强度;风道部件3上设有多个与第一凸块13配合抵接的第二凸块35,当风道部件3从下向上滑入至基座2的安装腔23且到位时,第二凸块35与第一凸块13配合相抵,从而使得机壳1支撑风道部件3的前侧,避免风道部件3往下掉落,且在安装过程中,安装人员仅需提供较小的托力便可将风道部件3暂时地固定,以便安装人员后续将风道部件3锁紧至基座2上的操作,同时利用第一凸块13与第二凸块35之间的限位抵接作用,也能够对风道部件3的安装进行预定位,以便尽快找准安装位置。Fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a removable and washable air-conditioning indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application with the air outlet components hidden; Fig. 21 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial structure of part G in Fig. 20; Fig. 22 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view in Fig. 21 23 is an enlarged schematic view of the partial structure of the H part in FIG. 22; in some embodiments of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 20-23, the front inner wall of the casing 1 is provided with a plurality of first protrusions 13, and A bump 13 can be integrally formed with the casing 1 to avoid installation trouble caused by the installation of the limit block 221, and can increase the strength of the casing 1 and the limit block 221; A convex block 13 fits and abuts against the second convex block 35. When the air duct component 3 slides into the mounting cavity 23 of the base 2 from bottom to top and is in place, the second convex block 35 fits and abuts against the first convex block 13. Therefore, the casing 1 supports the front side of the air duct component 3 to prevent the air duct component 3 from falling down, and during the installation process, the installer only needs to provide a small supporting force to temporarily fix the air duct component 3 , In order for the installer to subsequently lock the air duct component 3 to the base 2, and at the same time, use the limit abutment between the first protrusion 13 and the second protrusion 35, which can also affect the air duct component 3 The installation is pre-positioned so that the installation location can be found as soon as possible.
继续参阅附图23所示,第一凸块13的底端内侧具有第二导向斜面131,在安装过程中,第二导向斜面131为风道部件3滑动向上提供导向作用,便于风道部件3的装配,且使得风道部件3上的第二凸块35与机壳1上的第一凸块13能够匹配对接。Continuing to refer to FIG. 23, the inner side of the bottom end of the first protrusion 13 has a second guiding inclined surface 131. During the installation process, the second guiding inclined surface 131 provides a guiding function for the air duct member 3 to slide upward, which is convenient for the air duct member 3. Assembling, and enables the second bump 35 on the air duct component 3 and the first bump 13 on the casing 1 to be mated and docked.
继续参阅图23,第一凸块13的顶端内侧具有第一抵接面132,第二凸块35上设有与第一抵接面132配合相抵的第二抵接面351,第二抵接面351的尺寸大于第一抵接面132的尺寸,限位块221的体积较小,可以采用风道部件3上一些其他连接结构来兼做第二凸块35;例如,部分第二凸块35被配置为与下面板61配合卡接的卡接件14,能够在满足使用要求的基础上,简化风道部件3的结构;具体地,本实施中的第二凸块35的数量设置为3个,且设于中间的第二凸块35同时作为卡接件39与下面板61配合卡接。Continuing to refer to FIG. 23, the inner side of the top end of the first bump 13 has a first abutting surface 132, and the second bump 35 is provided with a second abutting surface 351 that fits and abuts against the first abutting surface 132. The size of the surface 351 is larger than the size of the first abutting surface 132, and the volume of the limiting block 221 is small. Some other connecting structures on the air duct part 3 can be used as the second bump 35; for example, part of the second bump 35 is configured as a clamping member 14 that cooperates with the lower panel 61, which can simplify the structure of the air duct component 3 on the basis of meeting the requirements of use; specifically, the number of the second bumps 35 in this embodiment is set to Three second bumps 35 arranged in the middle are simultaneously used as clamping members 39 to be engaged with the lower panel 61.
如图23所示,第一凸块13沿机壳1的前侧内壁面自上向下逐渐向前倾斜布置,且第一导向斜面131自上向下向前倾斜角度为15°~60°。且第一凸块13靠近机壳1的底边设置。As shown in FIG. 23, the first protrusion 13 is arranged along the inner wall surface of the front side of the casing 1 gradually inclined forward from top to bottom, and the first guide inclined surface 131 is inclined at an angle of 15°-60° from top to bottom. . And the first bump 13 is arranged close to the bottom edge of the casing 1.
图24是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机隐藏了横向导风板后的结构示意图;参阅图24所示,下面板61的前侧间隔设有多个弧形卡爪612,机壳1上设有多个与各弧形卡爪612对应配合的转轴15,下面板61的内侧设有多个与机壳1配合卡接的第一卡合件613。安装时,下面板61通过弧形卡爪612的开口卡合于转轴15上,然后绕转轴15转动下面板61后即可将下面板61挂接于转轴15上,最后再利用第一卡合件613实现与机壳1的进一步固定;拆卸时,先将第一卡合件613与机壳1拆卸,再将下面板61绕转轴15掀起使弧形卡爪612的开口与转轴15相平后,即能够将弧形卡爪612通过其开口脱离转轴15,完成拆卸;相较于现有技术中通过设置多个螺丝进行紧固的方式,本实施例可避免较多地使用螺丝等连接件,还可以防止因连接件锈蚀影响空调室内机的稳定性,并避免因连接件较多在拆装时容易造成混乱而影响装配效率。FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a removable and washable air-conditioning indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application with the transverse wind deflector hidden; as shown in FIG. 24, a plurality of arc-shaped claws 612 are provided at intervals on the front side of the lower panel 61, The casing 1 is provided with a plurality of rotating shafts 15 corresponding to the arc-shaped claws 612, and the inner side of the lower panel 61 is provided with a plurality of first engaging members 613 that are matched and clamped with the casing 1. During installation, the lower panel 61 is clamped on the shaft 15 through the opening of the arc-shaped claw 612, and then the lower panel 61 is rotated around the shaft 15 to hook the lower panel 61 on the shaft 15, and finally the first clamping is used The member 613 is further fixed with the casing 1; when disassembling, the first engaging member 613 is disassembled from the casing 1, and then the lower panel 61 is lifted around the shaft 15 so that the opening of the arc-shaped claw 612 is level with the shaft 15 After that, the arc-shaped claw 612 can be separated from the shaft 15 through its opening to complete the disassembly; compared with the prior art method of fastening by setting multiple screws, this embodiment can avoid the use of more screws and other connections. It can also prevent the stability of the indoor unit of the air conditioner from being affected by the corrosion of the connectors, and avoid the assembly efficiency that is likely to cause confusion during disassembly and assembly due to the large number of connectors.
由于产品在使用时,下面板6在自重力作用下容易掉落,为保证下面板61的连接稳固性,下面板61的内侧还设有与风道部件3配合卡接的第二卡合件614以及与基座2配合卡接的第三卡合件615,从而将下面板61与机壳1、基座2、风道部件3四者相互固定。When the product is in use, the lower panel 6 is easy to fall under the action of gravity. In order to ensure the connection stability of the lower panel 61, the inner side of the lower panel 61 is also provided with a second engaging member that is engaged with the air duct component 3 614 and the third engaging member 615 that is engaged with the base 2 to fix the lower panel 61 and the casing 1, the base 2, and the air duct member 3 to each other.
图26是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机中纵向导风驱动机构与连杆的连接示意图;图27是图26的I部局部结构放大示意图;如图2、26、27所示,为了满足不同的出风方向,本申请一些实施例中,导风件62包括横向导风板3621和纵向导风板3622,导风驱动机构73包括横向导风驱动电机731和纵向导风驱动电机732;横向导风板3621一端转动连接于下面板61上,横向导风板3621另一端套设连接于横向导风驱动电机731的动力输出端,实现将 横向导风板3621与横向导风驱动电机731的可拆卸连接;纵向导风驱动电机732的动力输出端与纵向导风板3622的一端可拆卸连接。FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the longitudinal wind guide driving mechanism and the connecting rod in the removable and washable air-conditioning indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application; FIG. 27 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the partial structure of part I of FIG. 26; as shown in FIGS. 2, 26, and 27 As shown, in order to meet different wind directions, in some embodiments of the present application, the wind guide 62 includes a horizontal wind guide plate 3621 and a longitudinal wind guide plate 3622, and the wind guide driving mechanism 73 includes a horizontal wind guide drive motor 731 and a longitudinal wind guide Drive motor 732; one end of the horizontal wind deflector 3621 is rotatably connected to the lower panel 61, and the other end of the horizontal wind deflector 3621 is sleeved and connected to the power output end of the horizontal wind deflector drive motor 731 to realize the connection between the horizontal wind deflector 3621 and the horizontal wind deflector. The wind drive motor 731 is detachably connected; the power output end of the longitudinal wind guide motor 732 is detachably connected to one end of the longitudinal wind guide plate 3622.
示例性地,如图2所示,本实施例中设置有双横向导风板3621,两个横向导风板3621分别通过不同的横向导风驱动电机731驱动其摆动,以改变出风口611的出风方向。Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, there are double horizontal wind deflectors 3621. The two horizontal wind deflectors 3621 are driven to swing by different horizontal wind deflector drive motors 731 to change the air outlet 611. Wind direction.
继续参阅图26、27所示,本申请一些实施例中,纵向导风驱动电机732与纵向导风板3622之间连接有连杆733及曲柄机构734,连杆733一端与纵向导风板3622可拆卸连接,连杆733另一端横向延伸至与曲柄机构734一端连接,曲柄机构734另一端与纵向导风驱动电机732的动力输出端相连;在拆装风道部件3过程中,为了减少连杆733的干涉作用,在风道部件3的下侧开设有供第二连杆733穿过的开口槽36,当拆除连杆733与纵向导风板3622后,连杆733可绕曲轴结构旋转向右侧掀起,从而让出风道部件3的拆卸位置,保证风道部件3拆装过程的顺畅。Continuing to refer to Figures 26 and 27, in some embodiments of the present application, a connecting rod 733 and a crank mechanism 734 are connected between the longitudinal wind guide drive motor 732 and the longitudinal wind deflector 3622, and one end of the connecting rod 733 is connected to the longitudinal wind deflector 3622. Removable connection, the other end of the connecting rod 733 extends laterally to be connected to one end of the crank mechanism 734, and the other end of the crank mechanism 734 is connected to the power output end of the longitudinal wind guide driving motor 732; With the interference of the rod 733, an opening groove 36 for the second connecting rod 733 to pass through is opened on the lower side of the air duct part 3. After the connecting rod 733 and the longitudinal wind deflector 3622 are removed, the connecting rod 733 can rotate around the crankshaft structure. Lift up to the right to allow the disassembly position of the air duct component 3 to ensure the smooth disassembly and assembly process of the air duct component 3.
图28是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机中风扇与风扇驱动电机装配后的结构示意图;图29是图28的J部局部结构放大示意图;图30是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内机中风扇与风道部件装配后的俯视结构示意图;图31是图30的K部局部结构放大示意图;如图28-图31所示,本申请一些实施例中,风扇驱动机构72包括风扇驱动电机721,风扇驱动电机721具有电机轴7211;风扇4一端通过轴承组件20与风道部件3一侧连接,风扇4另一端设有轴套41,轴套41上设有沿其径向布置的锁紧螺钉42,电机轴7211活动插设于轴套41内,锁紧螺钉42锁紧轴套41与电机轴7211。即可通过将锁紧螺钉42拆卸后,将风扇4沿其轴向靠近向轴承组件20的一侧退出一段距离,使得轴套41与电机轴7211脱离后即可将风扇4与风扇驱动机构72拆卸;装配时,直接将风扇4的轴套41套于电机轴7211上,当轴向装配到位后,拧紧锁紧螺钉42即可将风扇4锁紧于风扇驱动机构721上。Fig. 28 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan and a fan drive motor in a removable and washable air-conditioning indoor unit according to some embodiments of the present application; Fig. 29 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial structure of part J of Fig. 28; A schematic top view of the assembly of the fan and air duct components in the removable and washable air conditioner indoor unit; Figure 31 is an enlarged schematic view of the partial structure of part K in Figure 30; as shown in Figures 28-31, in some embodiments of the application, the fan The driving mechanism 72 includes a fan driving motor 721. The fan driving motor 721 has a motor shaft 7211; one end of the fan 4 is connected to one side of the air duct component 3 through a bearing assembly 20, the other end of the fan 4 is provided with a shaft sleeve 41, and the shaft sleeve 41 is provided with With the locking screw 42 arranged in the radial direction, the motor shaft 7211 is movably inserted into the shaft sleeve 41, and the locking screw 42 locks the shaft sleeve 41 and the motor shaft 7211. That is, after the locking screw 42 is disassembled, the fan 4 is approached to the side of the bearing assembly 20 along its axial direction and withdrawn for a certain distance, so that the shaft sleeve 41 and the motor shaft 7211 can be separated from the fan 4 and the fan drive mechanism 72. Disassembly; when assembling, directly sleeve the shaft sleeve 41 of the fan 4 on the motor shaft 7211, when the axial assembly is in place, tighten the locking screw 42 to lock the fan 4 on the fan drive mechanism 721.
现有技术中通过在风扇4的扇叶上开设缺口,以供拆装工具伸入拆除锁紧螺钉42;本申请一些实施例中,如图31所示,风道部件3下端设有拆卸孔37,在拆卸风道部件3时,先将出风部件6拆卸下来,转动风扇4使锁紧螺钉42正对暴露于拆卸孔37的上方,再将拆卸工具直接从拆卸孔37自下向上伸入即可将锁紧螺钉42拆卸,操作空间较大,且更加便于操作。In the prior art, a notch is provided on the fan blade of the fan 4 for the disassembly tool to extend and remove the locking screw 42; in some embodiments of the present application, as shown in FIG. 31, a disassembly hole is provided at the lower end of the air duct component 3 37. When disassembling the air duct part 3, first disassemble the air outlet part 6, rotate the fan 4 so that the locking screw 42 is directly exposed above the disassembly hole 37, and then extend the disassembly tool directly from the disassembly hole 37 from the bottom to the top The locking screw 42 can be disassembled just by inserting it, the operation space is larger, and the operation is more convenient.
继续参阅附图30,本申请一些实施例中,风道部件3的左右两侧分别具有侧壁38,轴承组件20设于其中一侧壁38上,另一侧壁38上设有支撑座30。Continuing to refer to FIG. 30, in some embodiments of the present application, the left and right sides of the air duct component 3 are respectively provided with side walls 38, the bearing assembly 20 is provided on one of the side walls 38, and the other side wall 38 is provided with a support seat 30 .
图32是根据本申请一些实施例的可拆洗的空调室内的支撑座的结构示意图;如图32所示,支撑座30上设有供轴套41穿过的轴孔31,轴孔31的中心轴线、轴承组件20的中心轴线及电机轴的中心轴承重合;沿轴孔31的侧部设有用于供锁紧螺钉42穿过的避让槽32,避让槽32与轴孔31连通。安装风道部件3时,先将风扇4安装于风道部件3上,且风扇4的具体安装过程为,先将风扇4的一端安装至轴承组件20中,然后将轴套41上的锁紧螺钉42对准避让槽32将轴套41穿过支撑座30的轴孔31,使得轴套41通过支撑座30实现预定位;之后,将装配好的风扇4及风道部件3整体自下向上滑动至与基座2相连,当风道部件3装配到位后,轴套41与电机轴也同轴,再将风扇4的轴套41与电机轴一次对准,可提高装配效率;同时,在拆卸风扇4与风扇驱动机构721时,将风扇4沿轴向朝背离风扇驱动机构721的一侧退出一段距离,轴套41通过轴孔31,且轴套41上的锁紧螺钉42同步通过避让槽32,轴套41与电机轴脱离后仍被支撑在支撑座30上,能够避免风扇4脱离电机轴后因失去支撑而造成损坏。32 is a schematic structural diagram of a support seat in a removable and washable air-conditioning room according to some embodiments of the present application; as shown in FIG. 32, the support seat 30 is provided with a shaft hole 31 through which the shaft sleeve 41 passes, and the center of the shaft hole 31 The axis, the central axis of the bearing assembly 20 and the central bearing of the motor shaft coincide; along the side of the shaft hole 31, there is an escape groove 32 for the locking screw 42 to pass through, and the escape groove 32 communicates with the shaft hole 31. When installing the air duct component 3, first install the fan 4 on the air duct component 3, and the specific installation process of the fan 4 is to first install one end of the fan 4 into the bearing assembly 20, and then lock the shaft sleeve 41 The screw 42 is aligned with the avoiding groove 32 to pass the sleeve 41 through the shaft hole 31 of the support base 30, so that the sleeve 41 can be pre-positioned by the support base 30; Slide to connect with the base 2. When the air duct component 3 is assembled in place, the shaft sleeve 41 and the motor shaft are also coaxial. Then the shaft sleeve 41 of the fan 4 is aligned with the motor shaft once, which can improve the assembly efficiency; When disassembling the fan 4 and the fan driving mechanism 721, the fan 4 is withdrawn from the side away from the fan driving mechanism 721 along the axial direction for a certain distance, the shaft sleeve 41 passes through the shaft hole 31, and the locking screw 42 on the shaft sleeve 41 passes through the avoidance synchronously. The slot 32 and the shaft sleeve 41 are still supported on the support base 30 after being separated from the motor shaft, which can prevent the fan 4 from being damaged due to loss of support after the fan 4 is separated from the motor shaft.
支撑座30可一体成型于风道部件3上,从而减少支撑座30与风道部件3之间的装配。The support base 30 can be integrally formed on the air duct part 3, thereby reducing the assembly between the support base 30 and the air duct part 3.
另外,支撑座30也可设置成与风道部件3可拆卸连接。示例性地,右侧的侧壁38上设有安装槽381,支撑座30与 安装槽381可拆卸连接,支撑座30的外周间隔设有插接头33和固定块34,固定块34上设有固定孔341,安装槽381上设有与插接头33配合插接的插孔(附图中未示出)以及与固定块34对应安装的安装位382。如此,支撑座30分别通过插接头33插接至插孔内、以及通过固定块34抵靠于安装位382上实现定位,再通过固定孔341与固定块34固定相连,以将支撑座30安装于风道部件3的一侧壁38上。In addition, the support base 30 can also be configured to be detachably connected to the air duct component 3. Illustratively, a mounting groove 381 is provided on the side wall 38 on the right side, and the support base 30 is detachably connected to the mounting groove 381. The outer periphery of the support base 30 is provided with a plug connector 33 and a fixing block 34. The fixing block 34 is provided with The fixing hole 341 is provided with a jack (not shown in the drawings) for mating and inserting with the plug connector 33 and a mounting position 382 corresponding to the fixing block 34 on the mounting slot 381. In this way, the support base 30 is inserted into the socket through the plug connector 33, and the fixing block 34 is pressed against the mounting position 382 to achieve positioning, and then fixedly connected to the fixing block 34 through the fixing hole 341 to install the support base 30 On a side wall 38 of the air duct component 3.
如图1、2、5所示,本申请一些实施例中,机壳1前侧还设有第二开口1416,第二开口1416上可拆卸设有前面板40;前面板40对应设于蒸发部件5的前侧,将上面板打开即可清理蒸发部件5。As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 5, in some embodiments of the present application, a second opening 1416 is further provided on the front side of the casing 1, and a front panel 40 is detachably provided on the second opening 1416; On the front side of the part 5, the evaporation part 5 can be cleaned by opening the upper panel.
前面板40的一侧转动连接在机壳1上,从而使前面板40可旋转打开或关闭,为了保证前面板40连接稳定性,前面板40另一侧与机壳1可拆卸卡接;前面板40的上侧与机壳1转动相连,前面板40的后侧下端位置设有卡接部,且在下面板61上开设有避空槽616(具体如图25所示),卡接部自前向后穿过避空槽616后与机壳1卡接相连,从而能够保证前面板40、下面板61与机壳1三者之间的连接稳固性,且便于前面板40的拆装。One side of the front panel 40 is rotatably connected to the casing 1, so that the front panel 40 can be rotated to open or close. In order to ensure the stability of the connection of the front panel 40, the other side of the front panel 40 is detachably clamped to the casing 1; The upper side of the panel 40 is rotatably connected with the casing 1, the lower end of the front panel 40 is provided with a clamping part, and the lower panel 61 is provided with an escape slot 616 (specifically shown in Figure 25), the clamping part is from the front Passing through the clearance slot 616 backwards, it is snap-connected to the casing 1 so as to ensure the stability of the connection between the front panel 40, the lower panel 61 and the casing 1, and facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the front panel 40.
本申请的拆卸过程为:先拆除前面板40,即可解除前面板40、下面板61与机壳1三者之间的连接;然后,将横向导风板3621和纵向导风板3622分别从第二驱动电机和第三驱动电机上拆卸;再将下面板61的第一卡合件613、第二卡合件614及第三卡合件615均松开后,掀起下面板61使得弧形卡爪612的开口与转轴15相平,然后将弧形卡爪612通过其开口脱离转轴15即将下面板61从机壳1上拆卸;再使用工具自下向上经拆卸孔37将锁定在电机轴7211上的锁紧螺钉42拆卸;将风扇4沿其轴向方向向轴承座的一侧退出一段距离,使得轴套41与电机轴7211脱离后,即将风扇4与风扇驱动机构721拆卸,拆卸后的风扇4留在风道部件3中;最后,往前旋转锁止件10使其脱离锁止槽216,将风道部件3连同风扇4从基座2的安装腔23中抽出即可。The disassembly process of this application is: first remove the front panel 40, then the connection between the front panel 40, the lower panel 61 and the casing 1 can be released; then, the horizontal air deflector 3621 and the longitudinal air deflector 3622 are removed from The second drive motor and the third drive motor are disassembled; then the first engaging member 613, the second engaging member 614, and the third engaging member 615 of the lower panel 61 are all released, and then the lower panel 61 is lifted to make it curved The opening of the pawl 612 is level with the shaft 15, and then the arc-shaped pawl 612 is separated from the shaft 15 through its opening, and the lower panel 61 is removed from the casing 1; then use a tool to lock on the motor shaft from the bottom to the top through the removal hole 37 Disassemble the locking screw 42 on the 7211; retract the fan 4 along its axial direction to one side of the bearing seat for a certain distance, so that the sleeve 41 is separated from the motor shaft 7211, and the fan 4 is disassembled from the fan drive mechanism 721. After disassembly The fan 4 is left in the air duct component 3; finally, rotate the locking member 10 forward to disengage the locking groove 216, and extract the air duct component 3 together with the fan 4 from the mounting cavity 23 of the base 2.
综上,本申请实施例提供一种可拆洗的空调室内机,将电控驱动部件均设置在基座上,风道部件可与基座拆卸,风扇可与风扇驱动机构拆卸,下面板可从机壳上拆卸且导风件也可与导风驱动机构拆卸,如此,在拆洗操作时,可以将出风部件、风道部件以及风扇从第一开口中拆出清洗,而电控驱动部件等带电部件均留在基座上,从而避免将带电部件连通拆洗部件拆出,保证拆卸过程的安全性,同时,由于出风部件、风道部件以及风扇拆出后均不带有带电部件,用户在清洗时可以直接采用水洗等方式进行彻底清洁,其操作较便利,用户可以自行清洗,无需专业人士进行拆装。In summary, the embodiment of the present application provides a removable and washable air conditioner indoor unit. The electronically controlled drive components are all arranged on the base, the air duct components can be detached from the base, the fan can be detached from the fan drive mechanism, and the lower panel can be removed from the base. The casing is disassembled and the air guide can also be disassembled from the air guide driving mechanism. In this way, during the disassembly and washing operation, the air outlet parts, air duct parts, and fans can be removed from the first opening for cleaning, and the electronically controlled driving parts, etc. The live parts are left on the base, so as to avoid disassembling the live parts connected to the disassembly and washing parts, and ensure the safety of the disassembly process. At the same time, since the air outlet parts, air duct parts and fans are removed without live parts, the user When cleaning, you can directly use water washing and other methods for thorough cleaning, and its operation is more convenient, and users can clean by themselves without professional disassembly.
本说明书参考附图来公开本申请,并且还使本领域中的技术人员能够实施本申请,包括制造和使用任何装置或系统、采用合适的材料以及使用任何结合的方法。本申请的范围由请求保护的技术方案限定,并且包括本领域中的技术人员想到的其他实例。只要此类其他实例包括并非不同于请求保护的技术方案字面语言的结构元件,或此类其他实例包含与请求保护的技术方案的字面语言没有实质性区别的等价结构元件,则此类其他实例应当被认为处于本申请请求保护的技术方案所确定的保护范围内。This specification discloses the application with reference to the accompanying drawings, and also enables those skilled in the art to implement the application, including manufacturing and using any device or system, using appropriate materials, and using any combined method. The scope of the application is defined by the claimed technical solution, and includes other examples that those skilled in the art think of. As long as such other examples include structural elements that are not different from the literal language of the claimed technical solution, or such other examples include equivalent structural elements that are not substantially different from the literal language of the claimed technical solution, such other examples It should be considered to be within the scope of protection determined by the technical solution claimed in this application.