WO2021213555A1 - Clothes washing machine - Google Patents

Clothes washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021213555A1
WO2021213555A1 PCT/CN2021/101621 CN2021101621W WO2021213555A1 WO 2021213555 A1 WO2021213555 A1 WO 2021213555A1 CN 2021101621 W CN2021101621 W CN 2021101621W WO 2021213555 A1 WO2021213555 A1 WO 2021213555A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat exchange
housing
washing machine
evaporator
channel
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PCT/CN2021/101621
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘凯
侯永顺
周方正
Original Assignee
重庆海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Application filed by 重庆海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 重庆海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司
Publication of WO2021213555A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021213555A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/206Heat pump arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/24Condensing arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/26Heating arrangements, e.g. gas heating equipment

Definitions

  • a heat pump device is often installed on the washing machine to achieve drying of clothes through the heat pump device.
  • Fig. 9 is a first structural diagram of a first housing in a washing machine in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the first housing 31 is located at the lower part of the second housing 32, and the bottom of the first housing 31 is provided with a drain hole 3153 communicating with the first channel 311; this arrangement facilitates the formation of the evaporator 50 The water is discharged from the heat exchange shell 30.
  • the washing machine 1 works during the drying process: the cold air in the inner tub 100 flows into the air inlet duct 90 through the first hole 101 through the dust removal net 102, and passes through the air inlet 313
  • the filter screen 70 flows into the evaporator 50.
  • the evaporator 50 condenses the moisture in the cold air into condensed water to form dry air.
  • the condensed water enters the drain pipe 110 through the drain hole 3153 and is discharged out of the washing machine 1, and the dry air flows into the compressor 20.
  • the compressor 20 converts the dry air into high-pressure dry air.
  • the high-pressure dry air enters the condenser 40.
  • the condenser 40 heats the high-pressure dry air to form hot air.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a clothes washing machine (1), comprising a machine housing (10), a compressor (20), and an inner drum (100) and heat exchange housing body (30) arranged in the machine housing (10); the heat exchange housing body (30) is surroundingly arranged as a heat exchange channel; the heat exchange housing body (30) is provided with an air inlet (313) and an air outlet (314) in communication with the inner drum (100); a condenser (40) and an evaporator (50) in communication with each other are arranged in the heat exchange channel; the condenser (40) is arranged adjacent to the air outlet (314); the evaporator (50) is arranged adjacent to the air inlet (313); the compressor (20) is in communication with the condenser (40) and the evaporator (50). The condenser (40) and the evaporator (50) are integrally mounted in the machine housing (10).

Description

洗衣机washing machine
本申请要求于2020年7月14日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010674860.9、申请名称为“洗衣机”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office with an application number of 202010674860.9 and an application name of "washing machine" on July 14, 2020, the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及洗衣机技术领域,尤其涉及一种洗衣机。This application relates to the technical field of washing machines, in particular to a washing machine.
背景技术Background technique
随着家用电器的逐渐发展,人们对洗衣机的使用需求逐渐增大,洗衣机上常设置有热泵装置,以通过热泵装置实现对衣物的烘干。With the gradual development of household appliances, people’s demand for the use of washing machines has gradually increased. A heat pump device is often installed on the washing machine to achieve drying of clothes through the heat pump device.
相关技术中,洗衣机包括机壳、外筒、内筒以及热泵装置;机壳围设成容置空腔,外筒容置在容置空腔内,内筒位于外筒的内部;热泵装置包括蒸发器、冷凝器以及压缩机;蒸发器、压缩机以及冷凝器均设置在机壳的容置空腔内,压缩机依次连接蒸发器和冷凝器;工作时使空气流经冷凝器,之后流入到内筒;空气流经冷凝器时会被加热,进而使其温度升高,高温空气进入到内筒进而实现对衣物的烘干。In the related art, the washing machine includes a casing, an outer tub, an inner tub, and a heat pump device; the casing is surrounded by an accommodating cavity, the outer tub is accommodated in the accommodating cavity, and the inner tub is located inside the outer tub; the heat pump device includes The evaporator, the condenser and the compressor; the evaporator, the compressor and the condenser are all arranged in the housing cavity of the casing, and the compressor is connected to the evaporator and the condenser in turn; the air flows through the condenser during operation, and then flows into To the inner tube; when the air flows through the condenser, it will be heated, which will increase its temperature, and the high-temperature air will enter the inner tube to achieve drying of the clothes.
然而,蒸发器、冷凝器以及压缩机独立的安装在机壳的容置空腔内,不便于工作人员对热泵装置的拆装与维护。However, the evaporator, the condenser, and the compressor are independently installed in the housing cavity of the casing, which is not convenient for workers to disassemble and maintain the heat pump device.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的目的在于为了解决现有技术中的上述问题,即为了解决现有洗衣机中蒸发器、冷凝器以及压缩机独立的安装在机壳的容置空腔内,不便于工作人员对热泵装置的拆装与维护的问题,本申请实施例提供了一种洗衣机,所述洗衣机包括机壳、压缩机以及设置在所述机壳内的内筒以及换热壳体,所述换热壳体围设成换热通道,所述换热壳体上设置有与所述内筒连通的进风口和出风口;所述换热通道内设置有互相连通的冷凝器和蒸发器,所述冷凝器靠近所述出风口设置,所述蒸发器靠近所述进风口设置;所述压缩机与所述冷凝器和所述蒸发器连通。The purpose of this application is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, that is, to solve the problem that the evaporator, condenser, and compressor in the existing washing machine are independently installed in the housing cavity of the casing, and it is inconvenient for the staff to check the heat pump device. For the problem of disassembly and maintenance, an embodiment of the present application provides a washing machine, which includes a casing, a compressor, an inner tube and a heat exchange casing arranged in the casing, and the heat exchange casing Enclosed as a heat exchange channel, the heat exchange shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet communicating with the inner cylinder; the heat exchange channel is provided with a condenser and an evaporator communicating with each other, the condenser It is arranged close to the air outlet, and the evaporator is arranged close to the air inlet; the compressor communicates with the condenser and the evaporator.
如上所述的洗衣机,其中,所述洗衣机还包括设置在所述机壳内的风扇,所述风扇位于所述机壳和所述出风口之间,所述风扇用于驱动所述换热通道内的空气经所述出风口流入到所述内筒。The washing machine as described above, wherein the washing machine further includes a fan arranged in the cabinet, the fan is located between the cabinet and the air outlet, and the fan is used to drive the heat exchange channel The air inside flows into the inner cylinder through the air outlet.
如上所述的洗衣机,其中,所述洗衣机还包括设置在所述换热通道内的过滤网,所述过滤网位于所述蒸发器和所述进风口之间,所述过滤网用于对所述进风口流入所述换热通道的空气进行过滤。The washing machine as described above, wherein the washing machine further includes a filter screen arranged in the heat exchange channel, the filter screen is located between the evaporator and the air inlet, and the filter screen is used to The air flowing into the heat exchange channel from the air inlet is filtered.
如上所述的洗衣机,其中,所述过滤网包括框架以及铺设在所述框架上的网体,所述框架与所述换热壳体之间可拆卸的连接。In the washing machine as described above, the filter screen includes a frame and a net body laid on the frame, and the frame and the heat exchange shell are detachably connected.
如上所述的洗衣机,其中,所述换热壳体上设置有安装口,所述框架的一端设置有握持部,所述框架由所述安装口插入到所述换热通道内,且所述握持部位于所述换热通道的外部。The washing machine as described above, wherein the heat exchange housing is provided with an installation port, one end of the frame is provided with a grip portion, the frame is inserted into the heat exchange channel through the installation port, and The holding part is located outside the heat exchange channel.
如上所述的洗衣机,其中,所述换热壳体包括可拆卸连接的第一壳体以及第二壳体,所述第一壳体上具有第一通道,所述第二壳体具有第二通道,所述第一通道和所述第二通道围设成所述换热通道。The washing machine as described above, wherein the heat exchange housing includes a first housing and a second housing that are detachably connected, the first housing has a first passage, and the second housing has a second housing. A channel, the first channel and the second channel surround the heat exchange channel.
如上所述的洗衣机,其中,所述第一壳体位于所述第二壳体的下部,所述第一壳体的底部设置有连通所述第一通道的排水孔。The washing machine as described above, wherein the first housing is located at the lower part of the second housing, and the bottom of the first housing is provided with a drain hole communicating with the first channel.
如上所述的洗衣机,其中,所述第一壳体和/或所述第二壳体的内壁设置有向所述第一壳体和/或所述第二壳体外凹陷的滑槽,所述滑槽位于所述进风口与所述蒸发器之间,所述框架经所述滑槽进入所述换热通道。The washing machine as described above, wherein the inner wall of the first housing and/or the second housing is provided with a sliding groove recessed toward the outside of the first housing and/or the second housing, and the The chute is located between the air inlet and the evaporator, and the frame enters the heat exchange channel through the chute.
如上所述的洗衣机,其中,所述内筒的筒壁上设置有第一孔洞,所述出风口通过出风管道与所述第一孔洞连通。The washing machine as described above, wherein a first hole is provided on the wall of the inner tub, and the air outlet is communicated with the first hole through an air outlet duct.
如上所述的洗衣机,其中,所述内筒的中心线与水平面垂直,所述内筒沿平行于中心线方向的一端设有开口,所述机壳包括本体以及正对所述开口的门体,所述门体可转动的与所述本体连接;所述门体与所述开口之间设置有环形密封垫,以通过所述门体和所述环形密封垫封堵所述开口;所述环形密封垫上设置有第二孔洞,所述进风口通过进风管道与所述第二孔洞连通。The washing machine as described above, wherein the centerline of the inner tub is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the inner tub is provided with an opening along one end parallel to the centerline, and the cabinet includes a body and a door facing the opening , The door body is rotatably connected with the body; an annular sealing gasket is arranged between the door body and the opening, so as to block the opening through the door body and the annular sealing gasket; A second hole is provided on the annular sealing gasket, and the air inlet is communicated with the second hole through an air inlet pipe.
本领域技术人员能够理解的是,本申请实施例的洗衣机包括机壳、压缩机以及设置在机壳内的内筒以及换热壳体,换热壳体围设成换热通道,换热壳体上设置有与内筒连通的进风口和出风口;换热通道内设置有互相连通的冷凝器和蒸发器,冷凝器靠近出风口设置,蒸发器靠近进风口设置;压缩机与冷凝器和蒸发器连通。通过上述设置,使得冷凝器与蒸发器构成一个整体安装在机壳内,与冷凝器与蒸发器单独的安装在机壳内相比,便于工作人员的拆装与维护。Those skilled in the art can understand that the washing machine of the embodiment of the present application includes a casing, a compressor, an inner tube and a heat exchange shell arranged in the casing, and the heat exchange shell surrounds a heat exchange channel, and the heat exchange shell The body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet communicating with the inner cylinder; a condenser and an evaporator communicating with each other are arranged in the heat exchange channel, the condenser is arranged close to the air outlet, and the evaporator is arranged close to the air inlet; the compressor and the condenser and The evaporator is connected. Through the above arrangement, the condenser and the evaporator are integrally installed in the casing. Compared with the condenser and the evaporator separately installed in the casing, it is convenient for the staff to disassemble, assemble and maintain.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本申请实施例中洗衣机的整体的结构示意图一;Fig. 1 is a first schematic diagram of the overall structure of a washing machine in an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例中洗衣机的整体的结构示意图二;2 is a second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the washing machine in the embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例中洗衣机中换热壳体、压缩机、出风管道以及进风管道的结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat exchange shell, the compressor, the air outlet duct, and the air inlet duct in the washing machine in the embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例中洗衣机中换热壳体内过滤网、蒸发器以及冷凝器的结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter, the evaporator, and the condenser in the heat exchange housing of the washing machine in the embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例中洗衣机中换热壳体、过滤网、蒸发器以及冷凝器的剖视图;5 is a cross-sectional view of the heat exchange housing, filter screen, evaporator, and condenser in the washing machine in an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例中洗衣机中过滤网的结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter screen in the washing machine in the embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例中洗衣机中换热壳体的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchange housing in a washing machine in an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例中洗衣机中第二壳体的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second housing in a washing machine in an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例中洗衣机中第一壳体的结构示意图一;Fig. 9 is a first structural diagram of a first housing in a washing machine in an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例中洗衣机中第一壳体的结构示意图二;10 is a second structural diagram of the first housing in the washing machine in the embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施例中洗衣机中蒸发器与冷凝器的结构示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an evaporator and a condenser in a washing machine in an embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施例中洗衣机中风扇的结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan in a washing machine in an embodiment of the present application.
附图标记说明:1、洗衣机;10、机壳;20、压缩机;30、换热壳体;31、第一壳体;311、第一通道;312、滑槽;313、进风口;314、出风口;315、流水槽;3151、第一分隔板;3152、第二分隔板;3153、排水孔;316、第一立柱;3161、第一卡槽;317、第一卡板;318、第一凸台;3181、安装孔;319、第一安装口;32、第二壳体;321、第二通道;322、第二立柱;3221、第二卡槽;323、第二卡板;324、第二凸台;3241、螺纹孔;325、限位板;326、第二安装口;40、冷凝器;41、第一安装板;42、第一金属板;43、第一金属管;50、蒸发器;51、第二安装板;52、第二金属板;53、第二金属管;60、风扇;61、进风孔;62、出风孔;70、过滤网;71、第一支撑梁;72、第二支撑梁;73、连接板;74、握持部;75、凹槽;76、隔板;80、出风管道;90、进风管道;100、内筒;101、第一孔洞;102、除尘网;103、环形密封垫;1031、第二孔洞;110、排水管道。Description of Reference Signs: 1. Washing machine; 10, cabinet; 20, compressor; 30, heat exchange housing; 31, first housing; 311, first passage; 312, chute; 313, air inlet; 314 , Air outlet; 315, water trough; 3151, the first partition plate; 3152, the second partition plate; 3153, the drainage hole; 316, the first column; 3161, the first card slot; 317, the first card plate; 318. First boss; 3181, mounting hole; 319, first mounting port; 32, second housing; 321, second channel; 322, second column; 3221, second card slot; 323, second card Plate; 324, second boss; 3241, threaded hole; 325, limit plate; 326, second mounting port; 40, condenser; 41, first mounting plate; 42, first metal plate; 43, first Metal pipe; 50, evaporator; 51, second mounting plate; 52, second metal plate; 53, second metal pipe; 60, fan; 61, air inlet; 62, air outlet; 70, filter screen; 71. First support beam; 72. Second support beam; 73. Connecting plate; 74. Holding part; 75. Groove; 76. Partition; 80. Air outlet duct; 90. Air inlet duct; 100. Internal Cylinder; 101, the first hole; 102, the dust removal net; 103, the ring gasket; 1031, the second hole; 110, the drainage pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸的连接,或一体成型,可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或者彼此可通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒体间接连接,可以是两个元件内部的连通或者两个元件的互相作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, unless expressly specified otherwise, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be interpreted broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Or integrally formed, which can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected, or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components or the interaction between the two components, unless There are other clear restrictions. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”等(如果存在)是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施例例如能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) in the description and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, without having to use To describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein, for example.
洗衣机包括机壳、外筒、内筒以及热泵装置;机壳围设成容置空腔,外筒容置在容置空腔内,内筒位于外筒的内部;热泵装置包括蒸发器、冷凝器以及压缩机;蒸发器、压缩机以及冷凝器均设置在机壳的容置空腔内,压缩机依次连接蒸发器和冷凝器;蒸发器用于将冷空气中的水分冷凝成冷凝水,以形成干燥气体;冷凝器用于对干燥气体进行加热;工作时使空气流经冷凝器,之后流入到内筒;空气流经冷凝器时会被加热,进而使其温度升高,高温空气进入到内筒进而实现对衣物的烘干。The washing machine includes a casing, an outer tube, an inner tube, and a heat pump device; the casing is surrounded by an accommodating cavity, the outer tube is accommodated in the accommodating cavity, and the inner tube is located inside the outer tube; the heat pump device includes an evaporator, a condenser The evaporator, the compressor, and the condenser are all arranged in the housing cavity of the casing, and the compressor is connected to the evaporator and the condenser in turn; the evaporator is used to condense the moisture in the cold air into condensed water. The dry gas is formed; the condenser is used to heat the dry gas; when working, the air flows through the condenser and then into the inner cylinder; when the air flows through the condenser, it will be heated, and the temperature will rise, and the high-temperature air will enter the interior The drum further realizes the drying of the clothes.
然而,蒸发器、冷凝器以及压缩机独立分散的安装在机壳的容置空腔内,在工作人员对洗衣机进行维护时,需要逐一的对蒸发器、冷凝器以及压缩机进行拆卸与安装,进而不便于工作人员的操作。However, the evaporator, condenser, and compressor are separately installed in the accommodating cavity of the casing. When the staff maintains the washing machine, the evaporator, condenser and compressor need to be disassembled and installed one by one. In turn, it is inconvenient for staff to operate.
本实施例提供一种洗衣机换热壳体围设成换热通道,冷凝器和蒸发器设置在换热通道内。使得冷凝器与蒸发器构成一个整体安装在机壳内,与相关技术中冷凝器与蒸发器单独的安装在机壳内相比,便于工作人员的拆装与维护。This embodiment provides a washing machine with a heat exchange housing surrounded by a heat exchange channel, and a condenser and an evaporator are arranged in the heat exchange channel. As a result, the condenser and the evaporator are integrally installed in the casing. Compared with the separate installation of the condenser and the evaporator in the casing in the related art, it is convenient for the staff to disassemble, assemble and maintain.
下面阐述本申请实施例的洗衣机的技术方案。The technical solution of the washing machine in the embodiment of the present application is described below.
参照图1和图2,本实施例提供一种洗衣机1包括机壳10、压缩机20以及设置在机壳10内的内筒100以及换热壳体30。具体的,机壳10设有容置空腔,压缩机20、内筒 100以及换热壳体30均设置在容置空腔内,压缩机20与机壳10的内侧壁连接,示例性的,压缩机20与机壳10的连接方式可以采用螺接的连接方式,也可以采用焊接的连接方式,对此不作限制。换热壳体30与机壳10连接,示例性的,换热壳体30与机壳10的连接方式可以采用螺接的连接方式,也可以采用焊接的连接方式,对此不作限制。1 and 2, this embodiment provides a washing machine 1 including a casing 10, a compressor 20, an inner tub 100 and a heat exchange casing 30 arranged in the casing 10. Specifically, the casing 10 is provided with an accommodating cavity, the compressor 20, the inner cylinder 100, and the heat exchange housing 30 are all disposed in the accommodating cavity, and the compressor 20 is connected to the inner side wall of the casing 10, as an example The connection between the compressor 20 and the casing 10 can be a screw connection or a welding connection, which is not limited. The heat exchange housing 30 is connected to the housing 10. Illustratively, the connection between the heat exchange housing 30 and the housing 10 may be a screw connection or a welding connection, which is not limited.
在换热壳体30与机壳10采用螺栓连接的可实现方式中,机壳10的内侧壁上设置有U型的安装支架,安装支架的两个侧壁上均开设有第一通孔,机壳10内侧壁上连接有垂直于机壳10内侧壁且向机壳10内部沿伸的安装板,安装板上开设有第一安装螺纹孔,换热壳体30上开设有第二安装螺纹孔,安装支架位于安装板与换热壳体30之间,安装支架的一个侧壁与安装板螺接,与之相对的侧壁与换热壳体30螺接。In an achievable manner in which the heat exchange housing 30 and the housing 10 are connected by bolts, a U-shaped mounting bracket is provided on the inner side wall of the housing 10, and both side walls of the mounting bracket are provided with first through holes. The inner side wall of the casing 10 is connected with a mounting plate perpendicular to the inner side wall of the casing 10 and extending toward the inside of the casing 10. The mounting plate is provided with a first mounting threaded hole, and the heat exchange housing 30 is provided with a second mounting thread The mounting bracket is located between the mounting plate and the heat exchange housing 30, one side wall of the mounting bracket is screwed to the mounting plate, and the opposite side wall is screwed to the heat exchange housing 30.
进一步地,换热壳体30围设成换热通道,换热壳体30上设置有与内筒100连通的进风口313和出风口314,换热通道内设置有互相连通的冷凝器40和蒸发器50,冷凝器40靠近出风口314设置,蒸发器50靠近进风口313设置;压缩机20与冷凝器40和蒸发器50连通;冷凝器40包括多个第一金属板42与第一金属管43,多个第一金属板42沿着垂直于第一金属板42长度方向间隔设置,第一金属管43穿设在第一金属板42上,空气流经相邻的第一金属板42以实现换热;示例性的,第一金属管43可以为铜管。冷凝器40用于空气加热。Further, the heat exchange shell 30 is enclosed as a heat exchange channel, the heat exchange shell 30 is provided with an air inlet 313 and an air outlet 314 communicating with the inner cylinder 100, and the heat exchange channel is provided with a condenser 40 and an air outlet communicating with each other. The evaporator 50, the condenser 40 is arranged close to the air outlet 314, the evaporator 50 is arranged close to the air inlet 313; the compressor 20 is connected to the condenser 40 and the evaporator 50; the condenser 40 includes a plurality of first metal plates 42 and first metal Tube 43, a plurality of first metal plates 42 are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction perpendicular to the first metal plate 42, the first metal tubes 43 pass through the first metal plate 42, and the air flows through the adjacent first metal plates 42 In order to realize heat exchange; for example, the first metal tube 43 may be a copper tube. The condenser 40 is used for air heating.
蒸发器50包括多个第二金属板52与第二金属管53,多个第二金属板52沿着垂直于第二金属板52的长度方向间隔设置,第二金属管53穿设在第二金属板52上,空气流经相邻的第二金属板52以实现换热;示例性的,第二金属管53可以为铜管。蒸发器50用于将空气中的水分冷凝成冷凝水,以形成干燥空气。The evaporator 50 includes a plurality of second metal plates 52 and second metal tubes 53. The plurality of second metal plates 52 are arranged at intervals along the length direction perpendicular to the second metal plate 52, and the second metal tubes 53 penetrate through the second metal plate 52. On the metal plate 52, air flows through the adjacent second metal plate 52 to realize heat exchange; for example, the second metal tube 53 may be a copper tube. The evaporator 50 is used to condense the moisture in the air into condensed water to form dry air.
蒸发器50上设置有第一进口与第一出口,压缩机20设置有第二进口与第二出口,冷凝器40上设置有第三进口与第三出口,压缩机20的第二进口与蒸发器50的第一出口连接,压缩机20的第二出口与冷凝器40的第三进口连接,冷凝器40的第三出口与蒸发器50的第一进口连接。The evaporator 50 is provided with a first inlet and a first outlet, the compressor 20 is provided with a second inlet and a second outlet, the condenser 40 is provided with a third inlet and a third outlet, and the compressor 20 is provided with a second inlet and a second outlet. The first outlet of the condenser 50 is connected, the second outlet of the compressor 20 is connected with the third inlet of the condenser 40, and the third outlet of the condenser 40 is connected with the first inlet of the evaporator 50.
空气经蒸发器50的第一出口流入压缩机20的第二进口,通过压缩机20的第二出口流入冷凝器40的第三进口,进而通过冷凝器40的第三出口流入蒸发器50的第一进口,以实现空气的循环流动。The air flows into the second inlet of the compressor 20 through the first outlet of the evaporator 50, flows into the third inlet of the condenser 40 through the second outlet of the compressor 20, and then flows into the first inlet of the evaporator 50 through the third outlet of the condenser 40. An inlet to realize the circulation of air.
冷凝器40与蒸发器50均和换热壳体30可拆卸连接,示例性的,冷凝器40与蒸发器50和换热壳体30的连接方式均可以采用螺接的连接方式,也可以采用卡接的连接方式,对此不作限制。The condenser 40 and the evaporator 50 are both detachably connected to the heat exchange shell 30. Illustratively, the connection between the condenser 40 and the evaporator 50 and the heat exchange shell 30 can be either screw connection or There is no restriction on the card connection method.
继续参照图3-图5,本实施例提供的洗衣机1还包括设置在机壳10内的风扇60,风扇60位于机壳10和出风口314之间,风扇60用于驱动换热通道内的空气经出风口314流入到内筒100;如此设置,缩短了换热通道内空气流经出风口314流入到内筒100的时间,提高了洗衣机1工作效率。Continuing to refer to Figures 3 to 5, the washing machine 1 provided in this embodiment further includes a fan 60 arranged in the casing 10, the fan 60 is located between the casing 10 and the air outlet 314, and the fan 60 is used to drive the heat exchange channel Air flows into the inner tub 100 through the air outlet 314; this arrangement shortens the time for the air in the heat exchange channel to flow into the inner tub 100 through the air outlet 314, and improves the working efficiency of the washing machine 1.
继续参照图12,风扇60设置有进风孔61和出风孔62,风扇60的进风孔61与出风口314连通,示例性的,风扇60将换热通道内的空气流经出风口314抽入到进风孔61内,进而使空气流通过出风孔62流入到内筒100中,对衣服进行烘干。12, the fan 60 is provided with an air inlet 61 and an air outlet 62. The air inlet 61 of the fan 60 communicates with the air outlet 314. Illustratively, the fan 60 flows air in the heat exchange channel through the air outlet 314. It is drawn into the air inlet 61, so that the air flow flows into the inner cylinder 100 through the air outlet 62, and the clothes are dried.
示例性的,风扇60可以位于机壳10和出风口314之间,风扇60朝向出风口314的一端与换热壳体30可拆卸连接,风扇60背离换热壳体30的一端与壳体内侧壁可拆卸连 接。Exemplarily, the fan 60 may be located between the casing 10 and the air outlet 314, the end of the fan 60 facing the air outlet 314 is detachably connected to the heat exchange housing 30, and the end of the fan 60 away from the heat exchange housing 30 is connected to the inside of the housing. The wall can be connected detachably.
在一些实现方式中,风扇60也可以设置在换热壳体30内,以使风扇60、冷凝器40以及蒸发器50均位于换热壳体30内,便于维护。另外,也可以将换热壳体30、风扇60、冷凝器40以及蒸发器50作为一个模块,便于洗衣机的装配。In some implementations, the fan 60 may also be arranged in the heat exchange housing 30, so that the fan 60, the condenser 40, and the evaporator 50 are all located in the heat exchange housing 30, which is convenient for maintenance. In addition, the heat exchange housing 30, the fan 60, the condenser 40, and the evaporator 50 can also be used as a module to facilitate the assembly of the washing machine.
内筒100的筒壁上设置有第一孔洞101,进风口313通过进风管道90与第一孔洞101连通;如此设置,使内筒100中的空气通过第一孔洞101流入进风管道90,进而使空气经进风口313进入到换热通道内,使蒸发器50对空气进行干燥。The inner cylinder 100 is provided with a first hole 101 on the cylinder wall, and the air inlet 313 communicates with the first hole 101 through the air inlet duct 90; this arrangement allows the air in the inner cylinder 100 to flow into the air inlet duct 90 through the first hole 101, Then, the air enters the heat exchange channel through the air inlet 313, so that the evaporator 50 can dry the air.
其中,第一孔洞101内设置有除尘网102,用于去除流入换热通道内空气中的毛屑。Wherein, the first hole 101 is provided with a dust removal net 102 for removing lint from the air flowing into the heat exchange channel.
本实施例中,内筒100的中心线与水平面垂直,内筒100沿平行于中心线方向的一端设有开口,机壳10包括本体以及正对开口的门体,门体可转动的与本体连接;门体与开口之间设置有环形密封垫103,以通过门体和环形密封垫103封堵开口;环形密封垫103上设置有第二孔洞1031,出风口314通过出风管道80与第二孔洞1031连通;如此设置,在对衣服进行清洗时,环形密封垫103对洗衣机1起密封作用,进而防止洗衣机1漏水。In this embodiment, the center line of the inner cylinder 100 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the inner cylinder 100 is provided with an opening along one end parallel to the center line. The casing 10 includes a body and a door body facing the opening. A ring gasket 103 is provided between the door body and the opening to block the opening through the door body and the ring gasket 103; the ring gasket 103 is provided with a second hole 1031, and the air outlet 314 passes through the air outlet duct 80 and the first The two holes 1031 are connected; so arranged, when the clothes are washed, the ring-shaped gasket 103 seals the washing machine 1, thereby preventing the washing machine 1 from leaking.
其中,环形密封垫103上设置有第二孔洞1031,出风口314通过出风管道80与第二孔洞1031连通,便于将冷凝器40加热后的空气流全部流入到内筒100中,进而对衣服进行烘干。Wherein, the annular gasket 103 is provided with a second hole 1031, and the air outlet 314 is communicated with the second hole 1031 through the air outlet pipe 80, so that all the air flow after the condenser 40 is heated can flow into the inner cylinder 100, and the clothes Dry it.
在一些可实现的方式中,风扇60的进风孔61与换热壳体30的出风口314连通,出风管道80的两端分别和出风孔62与第二孔洞1031连通,通过风扇60将冷凝器40加热后的空气抽入到出风管道80内,空气经第二孔洞1031流入到内筒100中,进而对内筒100中的衣服进行烘干。In some achievable ways, the air inlet 61 of the fan 60 communicates with the air outlet 314 of the heat exchange housing 30, and both ends of the air outlet duct 80 communicate with the air outlet 62 and the second hole 1031, respectively, through the fan 60 The air heated by the condenser 40 is drawn into the air outlet duct 80, and the air flows into the inner cylinder 100 through the second hole 1031, and the clothes in the inner cylinder 100 are dried.
本实施例提供的洗衣机1,烘干衣服的工作过程为:内筒100中的空气流入到进风口313,进而流入到换热通道内,换热通道内的蒸发器50将空气中的水分冷凝成冷凝水,形成干燥空气,干燥空气经冷凝器40加热,形成高温干燥空气,高温干燥空气经出风口314流入到内筒100中,对内筒100中的衣服进行烘干。In the washing machine 1 provided in this embodiment, the working process of drying clothes is as follows: the air in the inner cylinder 100 flows into the air inlet 313, and then flows into the heat exchange channel, and the evaporator 50 in the heat exchange channel condenses the moisture in the air The dry air is heated by the condenser 40 to form high-temperature dry air. The high-temperature dry air flows into the inner tube 100 through the air outlet 314 to dry the clothes in the inner tube 100.
本实施例提供的洗衣机1,对蒸发器50和冷凝器40的拆卸过程为:将上端盖从本体上拆卸下来,之后将换热壳体30从本体上拆卸下来,进而可对蒸发器50与冷凝器40进行更换与维护。In the washing machine 1 provided in this embodiment, the process of disassembling the evaporator 50 and the condenser 40 is as follows: the upper end cover is removed from the body, and then the heat exchange housing 30 is removed from the body, so that the evaporator 50 and the condenser 40 can be disassembled. The condenser 40 is replaced and maintained.
本实施例提供的洗衣机1,包括机壳10、压缩机20以及设置在机壳10内的内筒100以及换热壳体30,换热壳体30围设成换热通道,换热壳体30上设置有与内筒100连通的进风口313和出风口314;换热通道内设置有互相连通的冷凝器40和蒸发器50,冷凝器40靠近出风口314设置,蒸发器50靠近进风口313设置;压缩机20与冷凝器40和蒸发器50连通。通过上述设置,使得冷凝器40与蒸发器50构成一个整体安装在机壳10内,与相关技术中冷凝器40与蒸发器50单独的安装在机壳10内相比,便于工作人员的拆装与维护。The washing machine 1 provided in this embodiment includes a casing 10, a compressor 20, an inner cylinder 100 arranged in the casing 10, and a heat exchange casing 30. The heat exchange casing 30 is surrounded by a heat exchange channel, and the heat exchange casing 30 is provided with an air inlet 313 and an air outlet 314 communicating with the inner cylinder 100; a condenser 40 and an evaporator 50 communicating with each other are provided in the heat exchange channel, the condenser 40 is arranged close to the air outlet 314, and the evaporator 50 is close to the air inlet 313 setting; the compressor 20 is in communication with the condenser 40 and the evaporator 50. Through the above arrangement, the condenser 40 and the evaporator 50 are integrally installed in the casing 10. Compared with the related art, the condenser 40 and the evaporator 50 are separately installed in the casing 10, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the staff. And maintenance.
另外,冷凝器40、蒸发器50以及换热壳体30构成一个模块,可以对模块进行预安装,便于洗衣机1装配;同时,也避免了冷凝器40与蒸发器50与洗衣机1内的其他设备之间发生干涉,优化了洗衣机1的布局。In addition, the condenser 40, the evaporator 50, and the heat exchange housing 30 constitute a module, which can be pre-installed to facilitate the assembly of the washing machine 1. At the same time, the condenser 40 and the evaporator 50 and other equipment in the washing machine 1 are avoided. Interference occurs between them, and the layout of the washing machine 1 is optimized.
再参阅图3-图5,本实施例提供的洗衣机1还包括设置在换热通道内的过滤网70,过滤网70位于蒸发器50和进风口313之间,过滤网70用于对进风口313流入换热通道的 空气进行过滤;如此设置,去除流入换热通道内空气中的毛屑,防止毛屑进入蒸发器50内导致蒸发器50失效。3 to 5 again, the washing machine 1 provided in this embodiment further includes a filter 70 arranged in the heat exchange channel, the filter 70 is located between the evaporator 50 and the air inlet 313, the filter 70 is used for the air inlet 313 The air flowing into the heat exchange channel is filtered; this arrangement removes lint in the air flowing into the heat exchange channel, and prevents the lint from entering the evaporator 50 and causing the evaporator 50 to fail.
请参照图6,过滤网70包括框架以及铺设在框架上的网体,框架与换热壳体30之间可拆卸的连接;如此设置,将过滤网70从换热壳体30上拆卸下来,进而对过滤网70进行清洗,防止过滤网70上毛屑过多堵塞过滤网70。Please refer to FIG. 6, the filter screen 70 includes a frame and a net body laid on the frame, and the frame and the heat exchange shell 30 are detachably connected; in this way, the filter screen 70 is detached from the heat exchange shell 30, Furthermore, the filter screen 70 is cleaned to prevent excessive lint on the filter screen 70 from clogging the filter screen 70.
其中,过滤网70包括框架以及铺设在框架上的网体,框架包括第一支撑梁71、第二支撑梁72以及连接第一支撑梁71与第二支撑梁72的多个连接支架,第一支撑梁71与第二支撑梁72相对设置,多个连接支架沿第一支撑梁71的长度方向间隔设置,第一支撑梁71与第二支撑梁72背离连接板73的一端均设置有向连接板73方向凹陷的凹槽75,凹槽75内设置有沿第一支撑梁71长度方向的隔板76,隔板76贯穿凹槽75;铺设在框架上的网体包括滤网以及海绵,滤网覆盖于海绵上,两个连接板73、第一支撑梁71以及第二支撑梁72共同围设成矩形空腔,滤网与海绵均设置在矩形空腔内、且与矩形空腔内侧壁连接。The filter screen 70 includes a frame and a net body laid on the frame. The frame includes a first support beam 71, a second support beam 72, and a plurality of connecting brackets connecting the first support beam 71 and the second support beam 72. The supporting beam 71 is arranged opposite to the second supporting beam 72, a plurality of connecting brackets are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first supporting beam 71, and the ends of the first supporting beam 71 and the second supporting beam 72 away from the connecting plate 73 are both provided with a directional connection The groove 75 is recessed in the direction of the plate 73. The groove 75 is provided with a partition 76 along the length of the first support beam 71. The partition 76 penetrates the groove 75; The net is covered on the sponge. The two connecting plates 73, the first support beam 71 and the second support beam 72 are jointly enclosed to form a rectangular cavity. connect.
进一步地,换热壳体30上设置有安装口,框架的一端设置有握持部74,框架由安装口插入到换热通道内,且握持部74位于换热通道的外部;如此设置,在安装与拆卸过滤网70时,用手握住握持部74进而便于操作。Further, the heat exchange housing 30 is provided with a mounting opening, one end of the frame is provided with a holding part 74, the frame is inserted into the heat exchange channel through the mounting opening, and the holding part 74 is located outside the heat exchange channel; When installing and removing the filter screen 70, the grip 74 is held by hand to facilitate operation.
其中,框架的一端设置有握持部74,握持部74设置有第一容纳槽与第二容纳槽,第一容纳槽与第二容纳槽相对设置,第一容纳槽的尺寸与第二容纳槽的尺寸可以相等也可以不相等,本实施例对此不作限制,由此便于过滤网70的维护。Among them, one end of the frame is provided with a holding portion 74, the holding portion 74 is provided with a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove, the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove are arranged opposite, the size of the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove The size of the grooves may be equal or unequal, which is not limited in this embodiment, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the filter screen 70.
请参照图7-图10,本实施例提供的洗衣机1,换热壳体30包括可拆卸连接的第一壳体31以及第二壳体32,第一壳体31上具有第一通道311,第二壳体32具有第二通道321,第一通道311和第二通道321围设成换热通道;如此设置,便于对换热壳体30内设置的蒸发器50与冷凝器40进行拆装与维护。7-10, in the washing machine 1 provided in this embodiment, the heat exchange housing 30 includes a first housing 31 and a second housing 32 that are detachably connected, and the first housing 31 has a first channel 311. The second housing 32 has a second channel 321, and the first channel 311 and the second channel 321 are enclosed as heat exchange channels; this arrangement facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the evaporator 50 and the condenser 40 provided in the heat exchange housing 30 And maintenance.
其中,第一壳体31与第二壳体32可拆卸的连接,在第一壳体31与第二壳体32采用螺栓连接的可实现方式中,以图7所示方位为例,第一壳体31的上端设置有沿背离第一通道311方向延伸的第一凸台318,第一凸台318上设置有安装孔3181;第二壳体32的上端设置有沿背离第二通道321方向延伸的第二凸台324,第二凸台324上设置有螺纹孔3241,螺纹孔3241的中心线与安装孔3181的中心线平行设置,螺栓穿过安装孔3181后与螺纹孔3241配合,第一壳体31与第二壳体32螺接。Among them, the first shell 31 and the second shell 32 are detachably connected. In an achievable manner in which the first shell 31 and the second shell 32 are connected by bolts, taking the orientation shown in FIG. 7 as an example, the first The upper end of the housing 31 is provided with a first boss 318 extending away from the first channel 311, and a mounting hole 3181 is provided on the first boss 318; the upper end of the second housing 32 is provided with a direction away from the second channel 321 The second boss 324 is extended. The second boss 324 is provided with a threaded hole 3241. The center line of the threaded hole 3241 is parallel to the center line of the mounting hole 3181. The bolt passes through the mounting hole 3181 and then fits with the threaded hole 3241. A shell 31 is screwed to the second shell 32.
本实施例提供的洗衣机1,第一壳体31位于第二壳体32的下部,第一壳体31的底部设置有连通第一通道311的排水孔3153;如此设置,便于将蒸发器50形成的水从换热壳体30内排出。In the washing machine 1 provided in this embodiment, the first housing 31 is located at the lower part of the second housing 32, and the bottom of the first housing 31 is provided with a drain hole 3153 communicating with the first channel 311; this arrangement facilitates the formation of the evaporator 50 The water is discharged from the heat exchange shell 30.
其中,第一通道311的底壁开设有向第一壳体31外部凹陷的U型的流水槽315,流水槽315的深度沿着第一壳体31长度方向逐渐增大,位于流水槽315深度最大的位置设置有排水孔3153,排水孔3153与洗衣机1的排水管道110连通,如此设置,便于将水通过排水管道110排出洗衣机1外。Wherein, the bottom wall of the first channel 311 is provided with a U-shaped water groove 315 recessed to the outside of the first housing 31. The depth of the water groove 315 gradually increases along the length of the first housing 31 and is located at the depth of the water groove 315. The largest position is provided with a drain hole 3153, and the drain hole 3153 is in communication with the drain pipe 110 of the washing machine 1. This arrangement facilitates the draining of water out of the washing machine 1 through the drain pipe 110.
流水槽315内设置有第一分隔板3151与第二分隔板3152,第一分隔板3151与第二分隔板3152沿垂直于流水槽315的长度方向间隔设置,第一分隔板3151与第二分隔板3152均平行于流水槽315的长度方向,将蒸发器50产生的水进行分流,使水可以顺畅的流入 到排水孔3153。The water tank 315 is provided with a first partition plate 3151 and a second partition plate 3152. The first partition plate 3151 and the second partition plate 3152 are spaced apart along the length direction perpendicular to the water tank 315. The first partition plate Both the 3151 and the second partition plate 3152 are parallel to the longitudinal direction of the water flow trough 315, and divide the water generated by the evaporator 50 so that the water can flow into the drain hole 3153 smoothly.
进一步地,第一通道311内设置有垂直于第一通道311底壁的两个第一立柱316,两个第一立柱316相对设置在第一壳体31内,两个第一立柱316之间的距离与蒸发器50和/或冷凝器40的长度尺寸相匹配,第一立柱316上设置有E型第一卡槽3161,第一卡槽3161的开口方向背离第一壳体31的内侧壁;第一通道311内还设置有四个第一卡板317,四个第一卡板317分别位于第一壳体31的四个角,用于夹紧蒸发器50或冷凝器40。Further, the first passage 311 is provided with two first uprights 316 perpendicular to the bottom wall of the first The distance is matched with the length of the evaporator 50 and/or the condenser 40, the first column 316 is provided with an E-shaped first slot 3161, and the opening direction of the first slot 3161 faces away from the inner side wall of the first housing 31 The first channel 311 is also provided with four first clamping plates 317, the four first clamping plates 317 are respectively located at the four corners of the first housing 31, for clamping the evaporator 50 or the condenser 40.
其中,第一壳体31上设置有进风口313与出风口314,以图9所示方位为例,进风口313位于第一壳体31左侧的底壁上,进风口313与进风管道90连通;出风口314位于第一壳体31的右侧的侧壁上,出风口314与风扇60的进风孔61连通。Wherein, the first housing 31 is provided with an air inlet 313 and an air outlet 314. Taking the orientation shown in FIG. 9 as an example, the air inlet 313 is located on the bottom wall on the left side of the first housing 31, and the air inlet 313 and the air inlet pipe 90 is connected; the air outlet 314 is located on the right side wall of the first housing 31, and the air outlet 314 is in communication with the air inlet 61 of the fan 60.
进一步地,第二壳体32上设置有两个第二立柱322,第二立柱322与第一立柱316一一对应设置,第二立柱322上设置有E型第二卡槽3221,第一卡槽3161与第二卡槽3221连通;第二壳体32上还设置有四个第二卡板323,第二卡板323与第一卡板317一一对应设置。Further, the second housing 32 is provided with two second uprights 322, the second uprights 322 and the first uprights 316 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, the second uprights 322 are provided with an E-shaped second slot 3221, and the first card The slot 3161 communicates with the second slot 3221; the second housing 32 is also provided with four second card plates 323, and the second card plates 323 and the first card plates 317 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
继续参照图11,冷凝器40的两端设置有第一安装板41,第一安装板41的一侧插设在第一卡槽3161与第二卡槽3221内,第一安装板41的另一侧与第一卡板317和第二卡板323抵接;蒸发器50的两端设置有第二安装板51,第二安装板51的一侧插设在第一卡槽3161与第二卡槽3221内,第二安装板51的另一侧与第一卡板317和第二卡板323抵接。11, both ends of the condenser 40 are provided with first mounting plates 41, one side of the first mounting plate 41 is inserted in the first slot 3161 and the second slot 3221, the other of the first mounting plate 41 One side is in contact with the first card 317 and the second card 323; two ends of the evaporator 50 are provided with a second mounting plate 51, and one side of the second mounting plate 51 is inserted in the first card slot 3161 and the second card slot 3161. In the slot 3221, the other side of the second mounting plate 51 abuts against the first card plate 317 and the second card plate 323.
第一壳体31上设置有第一安装口319,第二壳体32上设置有第二安装口326,第一安装口319与第二安装口326共同形成安装口,由此便于安装过滤网70。The first housing 31 is provided with a first installation opening 319, and the second housing 32 is provided with a second installation opening 326. The first installation opening 319 and the second installation opening 326 together form an installation opening, thereby facilitating installation of the filter 70.
本实施例提供的洗衣机1,第一壳体31和/或第二壳体32的内壁设置有向第一壳体31和/或第二壳体32外凹陷的滑槽312,滑槽312位于进风口313与蒸发器50之间,框架经滑槽312进入换热通道;如此设置,使过滤网70沿滑槽312滑动,对过滤网70起导向作用。In the washing machine 1 provided in this embodiment, the inner wall of the first housing 31 and/or the second housing 32 is provided with a sliding groove 312 recessed to the outside of the first housing 31 and/or the second housing 32, and the sliding groove 312 is located Between the air inlet 313 and the evaporator 50, the frame enters the heat exchange channel through the sliding groove 312; this arrangement allows the filter screen 70 to slide along the sliding groove 312 to guide the filter screen 70.
示例性的,滑槽312可以设置在第一壳体31上,滑槽312也可以设置在第二壳体32上,或者在第一壳体31和第二壳体32上均设有滑槽312,本实施例在此不作限制,只需满足过滤网70的导向作用即可。Exemplarily, the sliding groove 312 may be provided on the first housing 31, and the sliding groove 312 may also be provided on the second housing 32, or both the first housing 31 and the second housing 32 are provided with sliding grooves. 312. This embodiment is not limited here, and only needs to satisfy the guiding function of the filter 70.
本实施例中,在滑槽312位于第一壳体31的可实现方式中,滑槽312设置在第一壳体31的底壁上,滑槽312位于进风口313与流水槽315之间、且与第一安装口319连通;第二壳体32上设置有限位板325,限位板325与滑槽312相对设置,当过滤网70沿滑槽312滑入换热通道内时,限位板325对过滤网70起限位作用,避免过滤网70在第二壳体32内产生晃动。In this embodiment, in an achievable manner in which the slide groove 312 is located in the first housing 31, the slide groove 312 is provided on the bottom wall of the first housing 31, and the slide groove 312 is located between the air inlet 313 and the water groove 315. And is connected to the first installation port 319; the second housing 32 is provided with a limit plate 325, and the limit plate 325 is arranged opposite to the sliding groove 312. When the filter 70 slides into the heat exchange channel along the sliding groove 312, the limit The plate 325 limits the position of the filter screen 70 to prevent the filter screen 70 from shaking in the second housing 32.
继续参照图2,本实施例提供的洗衣机1,在烘干衣物时的工作过程:内筒100中的冷空气经第一孔洞101通过除尘网102流入进风管道90内,经进风口313通过过滤网70流入蒸发器50内,蒸发器50将冷空气中的水分冷凝成冷凝水,形成干燥空气,冷凝水经排水孔3153进入排水管道110排出洗衣机1外,干燥空气流入压缩机20内,压缩机20将干燥空气转换成高压干燥空气,高压干燥空气进入冷凝器40中,冷凝器40对高压干燥空气进行加热,形成热空气,风扇60将热空气经出风口314抽入到风扇60的进风孔61内,热空气经风扇60的出风孔62流入出风管道80内,经环形密封垫103的第二孔洞1031流入内筒100,进而对内筒100中的衣物进行烘干。Continuing to refer to Figure 2, the washing machine 1 provided in this embodiment works during the drying process: the cold air in the inner tub 100 flows into the air inlet duct 90 through the first hole 101 through the dust removal net 102, and passes through the air inlet 313 The filter screen 70 flows into the evaporator 50. The evaporator 50 condenses the moisture in the cold air into condensed water to form dry air. The condensed water enters the drain pipe 110 through the drain hole 3153 and is discharged out of the washing machine 1, and the dry air flows into the compressor 20. The compressor 20 converts the dry air into high-pressure dry air. The high-pressure dry air enters the condenser 40. The condenser 40 heats the high-pressure dry air to form hot air. The fan 60 draws the hot air into the fan 60 through the air outlet 314. In the air inlet 61, hot air flows into the air outlet duct 80 through the air outlet 62 of the fan 60, and flows into the inner tube 100 through the second hole 1031 of the ring gasket 103, and then the clothes in the inner tube 100 are dried.
本实施例提供的洗衣机1,包括机壳10、压缩机20以及设置在机壳10内的内筒100以及换热壳体30,换热壳体30围设成换热通道,换热壳体30上设置有与内筒100连通的进风口313和出风口314;换热通道内设置有互相连通的冷凝器40和蒸发器50,冷凝器40靠近出风口314设置,蒸发器50靠近进风口313设置;压缩机20与冷凝器40和蒸发器50连通。通过上述设置,使得冷凝器40与蒸发器50构成一个整体安装在机壳10内,与相关技术中冷凝器40与蒸发器50单独的安装在机壳10内相比,便于工作人员的拆装与维护。The washing machine 1 provided in this embodiment includes a casing 10, a compressor 20, an inner cylinder 100 arranged in the casing 10, and a heat exchange casing 30. The heat exchange casing 30 is surrounded by a heat exchange channel, and the heat exchange casing 30 is provided with an air inlet 313 and an air outlet 314 communicating with the inner cylinder 100; a condenser 40 and an evaporator 50 communicating with each other are provided in the heat exchange channel, the condenser 40 is arranged close to the air outlet 314, and the evaporator 50 is close to the air inlet 313 setting; the compressor 20 is in communication with the condenser 40 and the evaporator 50. Through the above arrangement, the condenser 40 and the evaporator 50 are integrally installed in the casing 10. Compared with the related art, the condenser 40 and the evaporator 50 are separately installed in the casing 10, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the staff. And maintenance.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the application, not to limit them; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalently replace some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. Scope.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种洗衣机,其特征在于,包括:机壳、压缩机以及设置在所述机壳内的内筒以及换热壳体,所述换热壳体围设成换热通道,所述换热壳体上设置有与所述内筒连通的进风口和出风口;A washing machine, characterized by comprising: a casing, a compressor, an inner tube and a heat exchange casing arranged in the casing, the heat exchange casing is arranged to form a heat exchange channel, and the heat exchange casing The body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet communicating with the inner cylinder;
    所述换热通道内设置有互相连通的冷凝器和蒸发器,所述冷凝器靠近所述出风口设置,所述蒸发器靠近所述进风口设置;所述压缩机与所述冷凝器和所述蒸发器连通。A condenser and an evaporator communicating with each other are arranged in the heat exchange passage, the condenser is arranged close to the air outlet, and the evaporator is arranged close to the air inlet; the compressor is connected to the condenser and the air inlet. The evaporator is in communication.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述洗衣机还包括设置在所述机壳内的风扇,所述风扇位于所述机壳和所述出风口之间,所述风扇用于驱动所述换热通道内的空气经所述出风口流入到所述内筒。The washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the washing machine further comprises a fan disposed in the cabinet, the fan is located between the cabinet and the air outlet, and the fan is used to drive The air in the heat exchange channel flows into the inner cylinder through the air outlet.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述洗衣机还包括设置在所述换热通道内的过滤网,所述过滤网位于所述蒸发器和所述进风口之间,所述过滤网用于对所述进风口流入所述换热通道的空气进行过滤。The washing machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the washing machine further comprises a filter screen arranged in the heat exchange channel, and the filter screen is located between the evaporator and the air inlet, so The filter screen is used to filter the air flowing into the heat exchange channel from the air inlet.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述过滤网包括框架以及铺设在所述框架上的网体,所述框架与所述换热壳体之间可拆卸的连接。The washing machine according to claim 3, wherein the filter screen comprises a frame and a net body laid on the frame, and the frame and the heat exchange housing are detachably connected.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述换热壳体上设置有安装口,所述框架的一端设置有握持部,所述框架由所述安装口插入到所述换热通道内,且所述握持部位于所述换热通道的外部。The washing machine according to claim 4, wherein the heat exchange housing is provided with a mounting opening, one end of the frame is provided with a holding part, and the frame is inserted into the heat exchange through the mounting opening. Inside the channel, and the holding part is located outside the heat exchange channel.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述换热壳体包括可拆卸连接的第一壳体以及第二壳体,所述第一壳体上具有第一通道,所述第二壳体具有第二通道,所述第一通道和所述第二通道围设成所述换热通道。The washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the heat exchange housing comprises a first housing and a second housing that are detachably connected, and the first housing has a first housing A channel, the second housing has a second channel, and the first channel and the second channel surround the heat exchange channel.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述第一壳体位于所述第二壳体的下部,所述第一壳体的底部设置有连通所述第一通道的排水孔。The washing machine according to claim 6, wherein the first housing is located at a lower portion of the second housing, and a drain hole communicating with the first channel is provided at the bottom of the first housing.
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述第一壳体和/或所述第二壳体的内壁设置有向所述第一壳体和/或所述第二壳体外凹陷的滑槽,所述滑槽位于所述进风口与所述蒸发器之间,所述换热通道内的过滤网的框架经所述滑槽进入所述换热通道。The washing machine according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the inner wall of the first housing and/or the second housing A recessed chute, the chute is located between the air inlet and the evaporator, and the frame of the filter screen in the heat exchange channel enters the heat exchange channel through the chute.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述内筒的筒壁上设置有第一孔洞,所述进风口通过进风管道与所述第一孔洞连通。The washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a first hole is provided on the wall of the inner tub, and the air inlet is communicated with the first hole through an air inlet duct.
  10. 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述内筒的中心线与水平面垂直,所述内筒沿平行于中心线方向的一端设有开口,所述机壳包括本体以及正对所述开口的门体,所述门体可转动的与所述本体连接;所述门体与所述开口之间设置有环形密封垫,以通过所述门体和所述环形密封垫封堵所述开口;The washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the center line of the inner tube is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the inner tube is provided with an opening along one end parallel to the center line, and the housing It includes a main body and a door body facing the opening, the door body is rotatably connected with the main body; an annular gasket is arranged between the door body and the opening to pass the door body and the opening. An annular gasket blocks the opening;
    所述环形密封垫上设置有第二孔洞,所述出风口通过出风管道与所述第二孔洞连通。The annular sealing gasket is provided with a second hole, and the air outlet is communicated with the second hole through an air outlet pipe.
PCT/CN2021/101621 2020-07-14 2021-06-22 Clothes washing machine WO2021213555A1 (en)

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