WO2019085738A1 - Filtering device capable of performing automatic cleaning, and clothes processing device - Google Patents

Filtering device capable of performing automatic cleaning, and clothes processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019085738A1
WO2019085738A1 PCT/CN2018/110380 CN2018110380W WO2019085738A1 WO 2019085738 A1 WO2019085738 A1 WO 2019085738A1 CN 2018110380 W CN2018110380 W CN 2018110380W WO 2019085738 A1 WO2019085738 A1 WO 2019085738A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
filtering
filter
automatic cleaning
filter structure
support structure
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2018/110380
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文伟
邢本驸
潘继辉
张新华
衣少磊
蔡荣帅
Original Assignee
青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司
Publication of WO2019085738A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019085738A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/22Lint collecting arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of washing machines or clothes dryers, and in particular to a filter device and a laundry treating device for automatic cleaning.
  • the fine fluff on the clothes will be peeled off by the circulating air in the cylinder, and then enter the condenser of the dryer, although the fluff will be dried.
  • the primary filter of the coat opening is filtered, but the fine fluff also passes through the primary filter to the condenser area and adheres to the fins of the condenser.
  • the design of the flushing condenser using the condensed water collected by the dryer eliminates the need for the user to manually disassemble the condenser, but the amount of condensed water in the tank is limited, and the cleaned scraps are collected again in the tank, which may cause drainage. Blockage of the pump and pipeline, causing pollution of the water tank, affecting the effect of the next cleaning, does not have the ability to sustain cleaning, and can not be cleaned at any time.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and the present invention provides an automatic cleaning filter device and a laundry treating device.
  • the automatic cleaning filter device of the invention does not need to be taken out from the laundry treating device, can automatically enter the washing liquid in the original position to flush the wire scraping on the filtering structure, and can provide sufficient washing liquid and pressure for sustainable cleaning. It can avoid the effect of drying clothes caused by blockage; at the same time, it can reduce the burden on users and ensure the overall aesthetics of the clothes handling equipment.
  • a first object of the present invention is to provide a filter device for automatic cleaning, the filter device comprising a tubular support structure, a filter structure and a cleaning structure, the inside of the tubular support structure having a passage for gas circulation, the filter structure being The outer circumference of the tubular support structure is inserted into the tubular support structure inwardly, so that the gas flowing in the passage is filtered through the filter structure, and the cleaning structure is disposed above the filter structure, and the washing liquid is flushed to the filter structure to wash the filter structure.
  • the tubular support structure includes a slot communicating with the channel, the slot is located at an upper portion of the outer circumference of the channel and protrudes upwardly, and the opening of the filter structure having the slot is inserted into the channel, and the outer peripheral wall of the filter structure is Contact with the inner peripheral wall of the passage;
  • the filter structure has a certain gap with the inner peripheral wall of the slot.
  • the filtering device comprises at least a first filtering structure and a second filtering structure, which are respectively inserted into the respective tubular supporting structures, the tubular supporting structures of the two are fixedly connected and communicated, the first filtering structure and the first filtering structure
  • the two filter structures are arranged in parallel or at an angle, and the gas flows through the first filter structure and the second filter structure for filtering;
  • the filtering planes of the first filtering structure and the second filtering structure are both disposed perpendicular to the direction of the gas flowing therethrough.
  • first filter structure and the tubular support structure of the second filter structure are disposed on a tubular assembly support structure; the gas flows through the first filter structure, the assembly support structure and the second filter structure for filtering;
  • the assembly support structure is horizontally disposed and is linear or curved.
  • the assembly support structure is a horizontal linear pipeline, and the filter planes of the first filter structure and the second filter structure are arranged in parallel, and are respectively disposed perpendicular to a central axis of the linear pipeline;
  • the assembly support structure is a horizontal curved pipe, and the filter planes of the first filter structure and the second filter structure are respectively disposed perpendicular to the tangent of the curved pipe at the position;
  • the tubular support structure of the first filter structure and/or the second filter structure is disposed along the central axis direction of the assembly support structure, and the filter plane of the first filter structure and/or the second filter structure and the central axis of the assembly support structure
  • the angle formed is a, the size of a is 0° ⁇ a ⁇ 90°, and preferably, the size of a is 10° ⁇ a ⁇ 60°.
  • the filtering structure includes a supporting frame and a filtering plane, and the inside of the supporting frame has a supporting space, and a peripheral edge of the supporting space is fixedly engaged with a peripheral edge of the filtering plane to support the filtering plane to maintain a planar state.
  • the inner peripheral wall of the channel is provided with a card slot matched with the support frame, and the support frame is inserted into the channel and located in the card slot;
  • the bottom wall of the card slot is provided with a downwardly recessed limiting slot
  • the bottom of the supporting frame is provided with a downward protrusion.
  • the cleaning structure comprises a body integrally formed or detachably connected to the filtering structure, the body covering the top of the filtering structure, and the body is provided with a liquid inlet connected to the liquid inlet tube; The inlet port, flowing downward from the top of the filter structure, flushes the surface of the filter structure.
  • the cleaning structure and/or the filtering structure is provided with a water flow dispersing structure, dispersing the incoming washing liquid, so that the washing liquid is flushed from the upper part of the filtering structure to the entire filtering plane, and then enters the tubular supporting structure and / or assembly support structure;
  • the bottom wall of the tubular support structure and/or the assembly support structure is provided with a liquid discharge port, and the washing liquid of the flushing filter structure is discharged from the liquid discharge port; more preferably, the liquid discharge port is located at the first filter structure and the second filter
  • the bottom wall of the assembly support structure between the structures is disposed adjacent to the second filter structure located downstream of the gas flow direction.
  • the water flow dispersion structure is a flow guiding rib disposed on the support frame of the filter structure, and the flow guiding ribs are disposed in pairs and form a flow guiding channel, and the inlet end of the flow guiding channel communicates with the liquid inlet, and the filtering plane Located inside the outlet end of the flow guiding channel, the washing liquid enters the guiding channel through the liquid inlet, and flushes the entire filtering plane;
  • the water flow dispersion structure is a water inlet chamber of the cleaning structure that communicates with the liquid inlet, the water inlet chamber has a downward opening, the circumferential edge of the opening extends downward by a certain distance, and the top of the filtering structure is inserted into the opening, and the opening The peripheral edge is in contact with the inner wall of the slot of the tubular support structure, and after the washing liquid enters the inlet chamber through the inlet port, the entire filtering plane is flushed down from the top of the filtering structure along the edge of the opening.
  • a second object of the present invention is to provide a laundry treating apparatus having the automatic cleaning filter device as described above, the laundry treating apparatus processing at least one drying process, at least one of the automatic cleaning filtering devices;
  • the laundry treating apparatus has a laundry accommodating cylinder and an air circulation passage communicating with the laundry accommodating cylinder, and the tubular supporting structure of the filtering device is directly connected to the laundry accommodating cylinder and the air circulation passage, respectively, through a duct, and the laundry is accommodated
  • the airflow in the cylinder is filtered through the filter structure and enters the air circulation passage.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
  • the automatic cleaning filter device of the present invention is mounted on a laundry treating device, and the filtering structure of the filtering device can block and filter the wire dust flowing with the wind, and the filtering device does not need to be taken out from the laundry treating device when the wire dust needs to be cleaned. In the original position, it can automatically enter the washing liquid to wash the wire scraping on the filter structure, which can reduce the user's use burden, save time and effort.
  • the cleaning structure of the automatic cleaning filter device of the present invention is in communication with the water inlet pipe of the laundry treatment device, directly enters the water, can provide sufficient washing liquid and pressure, and can be continuously or regularly fed with water for sustainable cleaning to avoid Due to the user's forgetting to clean or the shards caused by the continuous cleaning, the drying efficiency and drying effect are guaranteed.
  • the filtering device of the present invention is assembled on the laundry treating device, and the wire cleaning can be automatically performed in the original position. Therefore, the clothing processing device can be provided with a gap for cleaning and removing the filtering device, thereby ensuring the overall processing device. Aesthetics.
  • the filtering structure of the present invention adopts an assembly method inserted into the tubular supporting structure.
  • the filtering structure can be taken out and thoroughly cleaned separately, without disassembling the tubular supporting structure, and no need to disassemble the condenser. Therefore, the assembly method is simple and easy to operate.
  • the washing liquid after cleaning the wire scraps in the filtering device of the present invention can be directly discharged from the liquid discharging port to the outside of the laundry treating device, does not need to be flushed by the condenser condensed water, does not pollute the water tank, and avoids wire jamming. Drain pump and piping problems can guarantee the cleaning effect every time.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a washing and drying machine with a filter device for automatic cleaning
  • FIG. 2 is a partial structural schematic view of the washing and drying machine of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a clothes dryer having a filter device for automatic cleaning
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of an automatic cleaning filter device
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of another automatic cleaning filter device assembled
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the automatic cleaning filter device of Figure 5 after assembly
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of still another automatic cleaning filter device.
  • first filter structure 41 first support frame, 42 first filter plane, 43 tubular support structure, 44 first inlet valve, 46 first inlet pipe, 48 first inlet port, 50 first cleaning structure, 51 first water flow dispersion structure, 60 second filter structure, 61 second support frame, 62 second filter plane, 66 second inlet pipe, 68 second inlet port, 70 second cleaning structure, 71 second water flow dispersion Structure, 80 assembly support structure, 81 channels, 82 card slots, 83 first slot, 84 second slot, 85 drain ports.
  • connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art.
  • the present embodiment provides an automatic cleaning filter device 28, which includes a tubular support structure 43, a filter structure and a cleaning structure, the inside of the tubular support structure 43 having a passage 81 for gas circulation, the filter structure is inserted into the tubular support structure 43 inwardly from the outer circumference of the tubular support structure 43, so that the gas flowing in the passage 81 is filtered through the filter structure, and the cleaning structure is disposed above the filter structure.
  • the wash liquid is rinsed into the filter structure to rinse the filter structure.
  • the filtering device 28 of the present embodiment is mounted on the laundry treating apparatus 10 that performs at least one drying process on the laundry, and the filtering device 28 as a separate member can be fixedly coupled to the air circulation passage 13 of the laundry treating apparatus 10.
  • the airflow in the air circulation passage 13 after heat exchange with the laundry flows through the filtering device 28, and the fine fluff peeled off from the laundry during the drying process is brought to the filtering device 28 by the dried circulating air, and the thread is blocked and mainly Stacked on the windward side of the filter unit 28.
  • the cleaning structure is disposed above the filtering structure. When the cleaning of the wire is required, the cleaning structure can automatically input the washing liquid to clean the filtering structure. Therefore, the filtering device 28 does not need to be taken out from the laundry treating device 10, and can be automatically washed and washed in the original position. Filtering the wire on the structure can reduce the user's burden of use, saving time and effort.
  • the tubular support structure 43 is an assembly and support structure as a filter structure, and functions to securely support the filter structure.
  • the filter structure is inserted into the tubular support structure 43 along the radial cross-sectional direction of the tubular support structure 43, and may be disposed perpendicular to the axial direction of the tubular support structure 43, or may be disposed at an oblique angle. In this way, the filter structure can be easily taken out or inserted from the tubular support structure 43, and the operation is convenient.
  • the inside of the tubular support structure 43 is a tubular structure having a passage 81 that communicates with the air circulation passage 13 of the laundry treating apparatus 10. In this manner, the airflow can pass, and as the airflow passes through the filtering structure located in the radial section of the tubular support structure 43, all of the airflow passing through the section can be filtered.
  • the cleaning structure transports the washing liquid to the filtering structure, at least flushes the windward side of the filtering structure, and also flushes the windward side and the leeward side of the filtering structure.
  • the cleaning structure is detachably mounted on the upper part of the filter structure, preferably in a plugging manner, and can be quickly installed and separated between the two.
  • the tubular support structure 43 includes a slot communicating with the passage 81, the slot being located at an upper portion of the outer periphery of the passage 81 and projecting upwardly, the filter structure being inserted into the passage 81 by the opening of the slot, the outer peripheral wall of the filter structure and the passage 81 Inner peripheral wall contact.
  • the vertical section of the passage inside the tubular support structure 43 can be circular, square or other shape.
  • the slot is disposed at an upper portion of the outer circumference of the passage, and extends a certain distance along the circumference of the passage, and the slot and the passage are integrally formed. With the opening of the slot facing up, the filter structure is inserted into the channel from the top to the bottom of the slot, covering the radial section of the channel to facilitate the formation of a filtering plane for the airflow.
  • the outer peripheral wall of the filter structure is in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the passage, preferably in a sealing contact, so that the air flow does not flow through the gap between the two, ensuring that all air flows are filtered through the filter structure to ensure the filtering effect and avoid the air flow with the air flow. Attached to the condenser 30.
  • the filter structure has a certain gap with the inner peripheral wall of the slot, so that the filter structure can be smoothly moved when inserted into the slot.
  • the filtering structure includes a supporting frame and a filtering plane, and the inside of the supporting frame has a supporting space, and a peripheral edge of the supporting space is fixedly engaged with a peripheral edge of the filtering plane to support the filtering plane to maintain a planar state.
  • the support frame is made of a rigid material
  • the filter plane may be a filter mesh, a filter cloth, or the like, made of a material capable of filtering gas.
  • the filtering plane is a polyester fiber mesh cloth, and the surface thereof is covered with a resin or a polytetrafluoroethylene, which can perform a good filtration circulating airflow and block the action of fine plush and thread.
  • the shape of the outer contour of the support frame cooperates with the vertical cross-sectional shape and the slot shape of the passage of the tubular support structure 43, and the support frame may be square, may be circular, or may be a combination of an upper square shape and a lower circular shape.
  • the inner peripheral wall of the channel is provided with a card slot 82 that cooperates with the outer circumference of the support frame.
  • the support frame is inserted into the channel and located in the card slot 82, which is beneficial to the positioning of the support frame and also supports the support.
  • the position of the frame ensures that the filtering plane is always perpendicular to the direction of the airflow, avoiding the offset of the supporting frame due to the airflow pushing, and the gap between the inner wall of the channel and the filtering effect is affected.
  • the bottom wall of the card slot 82 is provided with a downwardly recessed limiting slot
  • the bottom of the supporting frame is provided with a downward protrusion. After the supporting frame is inserted into the channel, the protrusion is inserted into the limiting slot.
  • the setting of the convex groove and the concave limiting groove can further enhance the positioning effect and ensure the filtering effect.
  • the upper portion of the filter structure is provided with a cleaning structure.
  • the cleaning structure comprises a body integrally formed or detachably connected to the filtering structure, the body covering the top of the filtering structure, the body is provided with a liquid inlet connected to the liquid inlet pipe; the washing liquid is filtered by the liquid inlet The top flows down, flushing the surface of the filter structure.
  • the cleaning structure and the filter structure can be integrally formed or detachably connected.
  • the filter structure can be installed by plugging, snapping, bolting and covering the upper part of the filter structure.
  • the cleaning structure can be arranged in a plurality of ways.
  • the body of the cleaning structure can be a cover plate integrally formed on the top of the cover support frame, or can be a cap, fastened on the top of the support frame, and fixedly connected with the support frame.
  • the liquid inlet is arranged on the body, and the washing liquid can pass through the liquid inlet to reach the upper part of the filtering plane, and the washing liquid flushes the surface of the filtering structure from top to bottom, and takes away the wire debris accumulated on the surface to avoid clogging.
  • a water flow dispersion structure is disposed on the cleaning structure and/or the filter structure to disperse the incoming washing liquid, and the washing liquid is flushed from the upper portion of the filtering structure to the entire filtering plane, and then into the tubular supporting structure 43 and/or the assembly supporting structure 80. .
  • the water flow dispersion structure may be a water guiding rib, guiding the flow direction of the water flow, may be a plurality of openings at different positions, or may be an upper opening similar to the width of the filtering plane. Either way, the water flow can be dispersed at the top of the filtering plane so that the water flow can wash the various positions of the filtering plane, thereby flushing the entire filtering plane.
  • a discharge port 85 is provided on the connecting pipe of the tubular support structure 43 and/or the plurality of tubular support structures 43, and the washing liquid flushing the filter structure is discharged from the liquid discharge port 85.
  • the drain port 85 can be connected to the drain tube to drain the liquid out of the device. In this way, the washing liquid that has been washed out of the filtering plane can be directly discharged to the laundry treating device 10 by carrying the fluff, the wire, and the like, and does not need to be recycled, thereby avoiding blockage of the pipeline, the water pump, and the like.
  • the filtering device 28 of the embodiment includes at least a first filtering structure 40 and a second filtering structure 60, and the two are respectively inserted into the respective tubular supporting structures. 43, the tubular support structures 43 of the two are in communication, and the first filter structure 40 and the second filter structure 60 are disposed in parallel or at an angle, and the gas flows through the first filter structure 40 and the second filter structure 60. Filter.
  • the present scheme provides at least two filtering structures.
  • the tubular structure 43 of the first filter structure 40 and the second filter structure 60 may be directly fixed to each other, the passages communicate with each other, and may be indirectly connected and fixed by a pipe.
  • the first filter structure 40 and the tubular support structure 43 of the second filter structure 60 are disposed on a tubular assembly support structure 80; the gas flows through the first filter structure 40, the assembly support structure 80, and the second filter structure. 60 for filtration.
  • the positional relationship of the plurality of filter structures can be more flexibly set by means of the assembly support structure 80 fixing and communicating the plurality of tubular support structures 43 to facilitate adaptation to different laundry treatment apparatuses 10 .
  • the assembly support structure 80 or the tubular support structure 43 may be fixedly coupled and communicated with the air circulation passage 13 of the laundry treating apparatus 10.
  • the assembly support structure 80 is also a tubular structure that facilitates gas flow.
  • the assembly support structure 80 is horizontally disposed and may be linear or curved.
  • the plurality of tubular support structures 43 are fixedly disposed on the assembly support structure 80, or integrally formed, and the passages of the tubular support structure 43 communicate with the passages of the other tubular support structures 43, and the passages inside the assembly support structure 80.
  • the first filter structure 40 includes a first support frame 41 and a first filter plane 42 , and a first cleaning structure 50 is disposed on an upper portion of the first support frame 41 .
  • the first cleaning structure 50 is provided with a first inlet port 48.
  • the first inlet port 48 is in communication with the first inlet pipe 46.
  • the first inlet pipe 46 is provided with a first inlet valve 44.
  • the second filter structure 60 includes a second support frame 61 and a second filter plane 62, and a second cleaning structure 70 is disposed on the upper portion of the second support frame 61.
  • the second cleaning structure 70 is provided with a second inlet port 68, the second inlet port 68 is in communication with the second inlet pipe 66, and the second inlet pipe 66 is provided with a second inlet valve.
  • the positional relationship of the first filtering structure 40 and the second filtering structure 60 can be variously arranged.
  • the first filtering structure 40 and the second filtering structure 60 are The filtering planes are arranged perpendicular to the direction of the gas flowing through to ensure the filtering effect.
  • the first filtering plane 42 and the second filtering plane 62 may be disposed in various manners. The two may be disposed in parallel with each other or at an angle. The circulating drying airflow needs to pass through the first filtering plane 42 and the second. The filtration plane 62 is filtered to further enhance the filtration effect.
  • the assembly support structure 80 is a horizontal linear duct, and the tubular structure 14 of the first filter structure 40 and the second filter structure 60 are respectively disposed. At both ends of the assembly support structure 80, integrally formed or fixedly connected, the filter planes of the first filter structure 40 and the second filter structure 60 are disposed in parallel, and are both perpendicular to the central axis of the linear duct.
  • the first filter structure 40 When assembled, the first filter structure 40 is inserted into the first slot 83, the first cleaning structure 50 is buckled to the upper portion of the first support frame 41, and then the body of the first cleaning structure 50, the first support frame 41 and the first plug are inserted.
  • the groove 83 is fixed by bolts.
  • the second filter structure 60 is inserted into the second slot 84, the second cleaning structure 70 is buckled to the upper portion of the second support frame 61, and then the body of the second cleaning structure 70, the second support frame 61 and the second slot 84 are passed Bolts are fixed.
  • the first cleaning structure 50 and the second cleaning structure 70 are provided with a first water flow dispersion structure 51.
  • the first water flow dispersion structure 51 is a water inlet chamber that is connected to the liquid inlet by each cleaning structure.
  • the inlet chamber has a downward opening, the circumferential edge of the opening extending downwardly a distance, the opening being slightly larger than the upper end of the support frame of the filter structure.
  • the top of the filter structure is inserted into the opening. After the bolt is fixed, the outer peripheral edge of the opening contacts the inner wall of the slot of the tubular support structure 43. After the washing liquid enters the water inlet chamber through the liquid inlet, the top of the filter structure is along the edge of the opening. Rinse the entire filter plane down everywhere. In this way, the dispersion of the water flow is achieved, and the washing liquid can be washed down along various positions at the top of the filtering plane to wash away the lint, lint, etc. on the entire plane.
  • the bottom wall of the assembly support structure 80 is provided with a liquid discharge port 85, and the washing liquid flowing down the first filter structure 40 and the second filter structure 60 are discharged through the liquid discharge port 85.
  • the liquid discharge port 85 is disposed adjacent to the second filter structure 60 located downstream of the gas flow direction to facilitate complete draining.
  • this embodiment is a further limitation of the second embodiment.
  • the difference from the third embodiment is that the assembly support structure 80 of the embodiment is a horizontal curved pipe, and the first filter structure 40 and The filter planes of the second filter structure 60 are respectively disposed perpendicular to the tangent of the curved pipe at the location.
  • the cleaning structure is a cover plate integrally formed on the support frame of the filter structure, the cover plate is provided with a liquid inlet, the outlet of the liquid inlet is facing downward, and the washing liquid flowing out of the liquid inlet can be filtered on the flow path.
  • the supporting frame is provided with a second water flow dispersing structure 71, that is, a guiding rib, and the guiding ribs are curved, and are arranged in pairs and form a guiding channel.
  • the inlet end of the flow guiding channel is narrow and communicates with the liquid inlet, the flow guiding channel is gradually enlarged from the inlet end to the outlet end, and the guiding rib at the outlet end is tangent to the outer circumference of the circular filtering plane.
  • the filtering plane is located inside the outlet end of the flow guiding passage, and the washing liquid enters the guiding passage through the liquid inlet to flush the entire filtering plane.
  • this embodiment is a further limitation of the second embodiment.
  • the assembly support structure 80 is a horizontal linear duct, the first filter structure 40 and/or the second filter structure 60 .
  • the tubular support structure 43 is disposed along the central axis direction of the assembly support structure 80, and the angle between the filter plane of the first filter structure 40 and/or the second filter structure 60 and the central axis of the assembly support structure 80 is a.
  • the size of a is 0° ⁇ a ⁇ 90°, and preferably, the size of a is 10° ⁇ a ⁇ 60°.
  • the distance between the filtering planes of the first filtering structure 40 and the second filtering structure 60 is relatively close. In order to ensure the smooth flow of the airflow, the two form a certain angle, so that the filtering effect can be ensured, and the airflow can be ensured smoothly. Drying efficiency.
  • the present embodiment provides a laundry treating apparatus 10 having the automatic cleaning filter device 28 according to any one of the first to fifth embodiments, or the clothing.
  • the processing apparatus 10 processes at least one drying process comprising at least one of said automatically cleaned filtering devices 28.
  • the laundry treating apparatus 10 may be a clothes dryer, may be a washer-dryer, or may be other devices having a function of drying clothes.
  • the laundry treating apparatus 10 has a laundry accommodating cylinder and an air circulation passage 13 communicating with the laundry accommodating cylinder, and the tubular support structure 43 of the filtering device 28 is connected to the laundry accommodating cylinder and the air circulation passage 13 directly or through a duct, respectively, in the laundry accommodating cylinder
  • the gas stream is filtered through the filter structure and enters the air circulation passage 13.
  • the washing and drying machine comprises a box body 11, an outer tube 12 and an inner tube 14, and an air circulation passage is provided between the box body 11 and the outer tube 12. 13.
  • the air circulation passage 13 communicates with the inner cylinder 14 to form a circulation passage for the dry air flow.
  • the inner cylinder discharges the washing liquid through the drain pipe 16.
  • a condenser 30 and an evaporator 15 are provided in the air circulation passage 13.
  • a fan is disposed in the air circulation passage 13, and the gas is extracted from the inner cylinder 14, and the airflow enters the air circulation passage 13 through the air outlet 14A, and is condensed and dried to become a dry hot air, and enters the inner cylinder 14 again through the air inlet 14B. Dry the clothes again.
  • the filtering device 28 is installed at the air outlet 14A, and the humid cold gas is first filtered through the first filtering plane 42 and the second filtering plane 62 of the filtering device 28 to remove the lint, fluff, etc., and then enter the air circulation channel 13 for performing. Condensate and dry. This way, it is possible to prevent the chips and the like from entering the condenser 30.
  • the water inlet valve of the first cleaning structure 50 and the second cleaning structure 70 is electrically connected to the main control device of the washer-dryer, and can regularly control the inlet valve to open the water flushing filter plane to reduce the burden on the user.
  • the present solution provides a clothes dryer including an inner cylinder 14 and an air circulation passage 13 communicating with the inner cylinder 14.
  • the filtering device 28 is disposed at the air outlet 14A of the inner cylinder 14, and the wet and cold gas passes first.
  • the filtering of the first filtering plane 42 and the second filtering plane 62 in the filtering device 28 removes the lint, fluff, and the like, and then enters the air circulation passage 13 to perform condensation drying. In this way, it is possible to prevent the wire chips and the like from entering the condenser 30, thereby ensuring the filtering effect, and also easily pulling out the filtering plane to perform the cleaning separately.

Abstract

A filtering device (28) capable of performing automatic cleaning, and a clothes processing device (10). The filtering device (28) comprises a tubular supporting structure (43), a filtering structure, and a cleaning structure. A channel (81) for circulation of a gas is disposed in the tubular supporting structure (43). The filtering structure is inserted into the tubular supporting structure (43) from the periphery of the tubular supporting structure (43), so that the gas circulating in the channel is filtered through the filtering structure. The cleaning structure is disposed above the filtering structure, and conveys a washing liquid into the filtering structure to wash the filtering structure. The filtering device (28) capable of performing automatic cleaning in the present invention does not need to taken out, a filtering liquid can be injected to wash thread residuals on the filtering structure at the original position, and accordingly, burden of users can be reduced, time and force are saved, and the whole nice appearance of the clothes processing device (10) is ensured. In addition, sufficient washing liquid and pressure can be provided to perform continuous washing, and blocking is avoided.

Description

一种自动清洗的过滤装置及衣物处理设备Automatic cleaning filter device and laundry treatment device 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于洗衣机或干衣机领域,具体地说,涉及一种自动清洗的过滤装置及衣物处理设备。The invention belongs to the field of washing machines or clothes dryers, and in particular to a filter device and a laundry treating device for automatic cleaning.
背景技术Background technique
在烘干衣物的过程中,尤其到了衣物含水率较低的干燥状态时,衣物上的细小绒毛会被筒内循环风剥离下来,从而进入到干衣机的冷凝器中,虽然绒毛会被干衣机筒口的初级过滤网进行过滤,但是细小的绒毛还会穿过初级过滤网到达冷凝器区域,附着在冷凝器的翅片上。In the process of drying the clothes, especially when the clothes have a low moisture content, the fine fluff on the clothes will be peeled off by the circulating air in the cylinder, and then enter the condenser of the dryer, although the fluff will be dried. The primary filter of the coat opening is filtered, but the fine fluff also passes through the primary filter to the condenser area and adheres to the fins of the condenser.
目前已经有的清洗冷凝器的技术主要有两个方面:第一,手动拆下冷凝器,放在水龙头下进行冲洗;第二,利用干衣机烘干过程中收集的冷凝水直接冲洗干衣机的冷凝器。At present, there are two main aspects of cleaning the condenser technology: first, manually remove the condenser and put it under the faucet for rinsing; second, use the condensed water collected during the drying process of the dryer to directly dry the dryer. The condenser of the machine.
手动拆卸冷凝器进行冲洗费时费力,如果用户忘记清洗会造成冷凝器严重堵塞,影响到干衣效率和干衣效果,多次拆卸会影响到冷凝器与风道之间的密封性,干衣过程中造成水汽的泄露,影响干衣机周边环境的空气湿度,并且此方案需要在干衣机前板上设置一个开口用来安装冷凝器或者冷凝器的过滤器,影响干衣机前板的整体外观。Manually disassembling the condenser for rinsing takes time and effort. If the user forgets to clean, the condenser will be seriously blocked, which will affect the drying efficiency and drying effect. Multiple disassembly will affect the sealing between the condenser and the air duct. The leakage of water vapor causes air humidity in the environment around the dryer, and this solution requires an opening on the front panel of the dryer to install a filter for the condenser or condenser, which affects the overall front panel of the dryer. Exterior.
利用干衣机收集的冷凝水进行冲洗冷凝器的设计,虽然免除了用户手动拆卸冷凝器,但是水箱内的冷凝水量有限,并且清洗下来的线屑会被再次收集到水箱中,可能会造成排水泵及管路的堵塞,造成水箱的污染,影响下次清洗的效果,不具备可持续清洗的能力,并且不能随时进行清洗。The design of the flushing condenser using the condensed water collected by the dryer eliminates the need for the user to manually disassemble the condenser, but the amount of condensed water in the tank is limited, and the cleaned scraps are collected again in the tank, which may cause drainage. Blockage of the pump and pipeline, causing pollution of the water tank, affecting the effect of the next cleaning, does not have the ability to sustain cleaning, and can not be cleaned at any time.
有鉴于此特提出本发明。The present invention has been made in view of the above.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足,本发明提出一种自动清洗的过滤装置及衣物处理设备。本发明的自动清洗的过滤装置不需要从衣物处理设备中取出,在原位置便能够自动进洗涤液体冲刷清洗过滤结构上的线屑,并且能够提供充足的洗涤液体和压力进行可持续性的清洗,避免由阻塞引起的干衣效果下降;同时还可以减少用户使用负担,保证 衣物处理设备的整体美观性。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and the present invention provides an automatic cleaning filter device and a laundry treating device. The automatic cleaning filter device of the invention does not need to be taken out from the laundry treating device, can automatically enter the washing liquid in the original position to flush the wire scraping on the filtering structure, and can provide sufficient washing liquid and pressure for sustainable cleaning. It can avoid the effect of drying clothes caused by blockage; at the same time, it can reduce the burden on users and ensure the overall aesthetics of the clothes handling equipment.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用技术方案的基本构思是:In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic idea of adopting the technical solution of the present invention is:
本发明的第一目的是提供一种自动清洗的过滤装置,所述的过滤装置包括管状支撑结构、过滤结构和清洗结构,所述的管状支撑结构的内部具有供气体流通的通道,过滤结构由管状支撑结构的外周向内插入到管状支撑结构中,使通道内流通的气体经过滤结构过滤,所述的清洗结构设置在过滤结构的上方,向过滤结构中输送洗涤液体冲洗过滤结构。A first object of the present invention is to provide a filter device for automatic cleaning, the filter device comprising a tubular support structure, a filter structure and a cleaning structure, the inside of the tubular support structure having a passage for gas circulation, the filter structure being The outer circumference of the tubular support structure is inserted into the tubular support structure inwardly, so that the gas flowing in the passage is filtered through the filter structure, and the cleaning structure is disposed above the filter structure, and the washing liquid is flushed to the filter structure to wash the filter structure.
进一步的方案,所述的管状支撑结构包括与通道连通的插槽,所述的插槽位于通道外周上部并向上突出设置,过滤结构有插槽的开口插入到通道内,过滤结构的外周壁与通道的内周壁接触;In a further aspect, the tubular support structure includes a slot communicating with the channel, the slot is located at an upper portion of the outer circumference of the channel and protrudes upwardly, and the opening of the filter structure having the slot is inserted into the channel, and the outer peripheral wall of the filter structure is Contact with the inner peripheral wall of the passage;
优选的,所述的过滤结构与插槽的内周壁之间具有一定的间隙。Preferably, the filter structure has a certain gap with the inner peripheral wall of the slot.
进一步的方案,过滤装置至少包括第一过滤结构和第二过滤结构,两者分别插入到各自的管状支撑结构中,两者的管状支撑结构固定连接并相通,所述的第一过滤结构和第二过滤结构的平行设置或者成一定的角度设置,气体流经第一过滤结构和第二过滤结构进行过滤;In a further aspect, the filtering device comprises at least a first filtering structure and a second filtering structure, which are respectively inserted into the respective tubular supporting structures, the tubular supporting structures of the two are fixedly connected and communicated, the first filtering structure and the first filtering structure The two filter structures are arranged in parallel or at an angle, and the gas flows through the first filter structure and the second filter structure for filtering;
优选的,第一过滤结构和第二过滤结构的过滤平面均与流经的气体方向垂直设置。Preferably, the filtering planes of the first filtering structure and the second filtering structure are both disposed perpendicular to the direction of the gas flowing therethrough.
进一步的方案,所述的第一过滤结构与第二过滤结构的管状支撑结构设置在一管状的装配支撑结构上;气体流经第一过滤结构、装配支撑结构和第二过滤结构进行过滤;In a further aspect, the first filter structure and the tubular support structure of the second filter structure are disposed on a tubular assembly support structure; the gas flows through the first filter structure, the assembly support structure and the second filter structure for filtering;
优选的,所述的装配支撑结构水平设置,并为直线型或弯曲型。Preferably, the assembly support structure is horizontally disposed and is linear or curved.
进一步的方案,所述的装配支撑结构为水平的直线型管道,第一过滤结构和第二过滤结构的过滤平面平行设置,并均与直线型管道的中心轴线垂直设置;In a further aspect, the assembly support structure is a horizontal linear pipeline, and the filter planes of the first filter structure and the second filter structure are arranged in parallel, and are respectively disposed perpendicular to a central axis of the linear pipeline;
或者,装配支撑结构为水平的弯曲型管道,第一过滤结构和第二过滤结构的过滤平面分别与所处位置的弯曲型管道的切线垂直设置;Or, the assembly support structure is a horizontal curved pipe, and the filter planes of the first filter structure and the second filter structure are respectively disposed perpendicular to the tangent of the curved pipe at the position;
或者,第一过滤结构和/或第二过滤结构的管状支撑结构顺着装配支撑结构的中心轴线方向设置,且第一过滤结构和/或第二过滤结构的过滤平面与装配支撑结构的中心轴线形成的夹角为a,所述的a的大小为0°<a<90°,优选的,a的大小为10°≤a≤60°。Alternatively, the tubular support structure of the first filter structure and/or the second filter structure is disposed along the central axis direction of the assembly support structure, and the filter plane of the first filter structure and/or the second filter structure and the central axis of the assembly support structure The angle formed is a, the size of a is 0° < a < 90°, and preferably, the size of a is 10° ≤ a ≤ 60°.
进一步的方案,所述的过滤结构包括支撑框架和过滤平面,所述的支撑框架的内部具有支撑空间,所述支撑空间的外周边缘与过滤平面的外周边缘固定接合,以支撑过滤平面保持平面状态;In a further aspect, the filtering structure includes a supporting frame and a filtering plane, and the inside of the supporting frame has a supporting space, and a peripheral edge of the supporting space is fixedly engaged with a peripheral edge of the filtering plane to support the filtering plane to maintain a planar state. ;
优选的,所述的通道的内周壁上设置有与支撑框架相配合的卡槽,支撑框架插入通道中后位于卡槽内;Preferably, the inner peripheral wall of the channel is provided with a card slot matched with the support frame, and the support frame is inserted into the channel and located in the card slot;
更优选的,卡槽的底壁上设有向下凹陷的限位槽,支撑框架的底部设有向下的凸起,支撑框架插入通道中后,凸起插入到限位槽中。More preferably, the bottom wall of the card slot is provided with a downwardly recessed limiting slot, and the bottom of the supporting frame is provided with a downward protrusion. After the supporting frame is inserted into the channel, the protrusion is inserted into the limiting slot.
进一步的方案,所述的清洗结构包括本体,本体与过滤结构一体成型或者可拆卸式连接,所述本体覆盖过滤结构的顶部,本体上设有与进液管连通的进液口;洗涤液体经进液口、由过滤结构的顶部向下流动,冲洗过滤结构的表面。In a further aspect, the cleaning structure comprises a body integrally formed or detachably connected to the filtering structure, the body covering the top of the filtering structure, and the body is provided with a liquid inlet connected to the liquid inlet tube; The inlet port, flowing downward from the top of the filter structure, flushes the surface of the filter structure.
进一步的方案,所述的清洗结构上和/或过滤结构上设有水流分散结构,将进入的洗涤液体分散,使洗涤液体从过滤结构的上部向下冲洗整个过滤平面,然后进入管状支撑结构和/或装配支撑结构中;In a further aspect, the cleaning structure and/or the filtering structure is provided with a water flow dispersing structure, dispersing the incoming washing liquid, so that the washing liquid is flushed from the upper part of the filtering structure to the entire filtering plane, and then enters the tubular supporting structure and / or assembly support structure;
优选的,管状支撑结构和/或装配支撑结构的底壁上设置有排液口,冲洗过滤结构的洗涤液体从排液口排出;更优选的,排液口位于第一过滤结构和第二过滤结构之间的装配支撑结构的底壁上,并靠近位于气体流动方向下游的第二过滤结构设置。Preferably, the bottom wall of the tubular support structure and/or the assembly support structure is provided with a liquid discharge port, and the washing liquid of the flushing filter structure is discharged from the liquid discharge port; more preferably, the liquid discharge port is located at the first filter structure and the second filter The bottom wall of the assembly support structure between the structures is disposed adjacent to the second filter structure located downstream of the gas flow direction.
进一步的方案,所述的水流分散结构为设置在过滤结构的支撑框架上的导流筋,导流筋成对设置并形成导流通道,导流通道的进口端与进液口连通,过滤平面位于导流通道的出口端的内部,洗涤液体经进液口进入导流通道内,冲洗整个过滤平面;In a further aspect, the water flow dispersion structure is a flow guiding rib disposed on the support frame of the filter structure, and the flow guiding ribs are disposed in pairs and form a flow guiding channel, and the inlet end of the flow guiding channel communicates with the liquid inlet, and the filtering plane Located inside the outlet end of the flow guiding channel, the washing liquid enters the guiding channel through the liquid inlet, and flushes the entire filtering plane;
或者,水流分散结构为清洗结构具有的与进液口连通的进水腔,进水腔具有向下的开口,开口的周向边缘向下延伸一定距离,过滤结构的顶部插入到开口内,开口的外周边缘与管状支撑结构的插槽的内壁接触,洗涤液体经进液口进入进水腔后,沿着开口边缘从过滤结构的顶部各处向下冲洗整个过滤平面。Alternatively, the water flow dispersion structure is a water inlet chamber of the cleaning structure that communicates with the liquid inlet, the water inlet chamber has a downward opening, the circumferential edge of the opening extends downward by a certain distance, and the top of the filtering structure is inserted into the opening, and the opening The peripheral edge is in contact with the inner wall of the slot of the tubular support structure, and after the washing liquid enters the inlet chamber through the inlet port, the entire filtering plane is flushed down from the top of the filtering structure along the edge of the opening.
本发明的第二目的是提供一种具有如上所述的自动清洗的过滤装置的衣物处理设备,所述的衣物处理设备处理至少一次烘干过程,至少含有一个所述的自动清洗的过滤装置;A second object of the present invention is to provide a laundry treating apparatus having the automatic cleaning filter device as described above, the laundry treating apparatus processing at least one drying process, at least one of the automatic cleaning filtering devices;
优选的,所述衣物处理设备具有衣物容纳筒和与衣物容纳筒连通的空气循环通道,所述的过滤装置的管状支撑结构直接或者通过管道分别与衣物容纳筒和空气循环通道连接相通,衣物容纳筒内的气流经过滤结构过滤后进入空气循环通道。Preferably, the laundry treating apparatus has a laundry accommodating cylinder and an air circulation passage communicating with the laundry accommodating cylinder, and the tubular supporting structure of the filtering device is directly connected to the laundry accommodating cylinder and the air circulation passage, respectively, through a duct, and the laundry is accommodated The airflow in the cylinder is filtered through the filter structure and enters the air circulation passage.
采用上述技术方案后,本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果:After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
1、本发明的自动清洗的过滤装置装配在衣物处理设备上,过滤装置的过滤结构能够阻挡、过滤随风流动的线屑,在需要清洗线屑时,过滤装置不需要从衣物处理设备中取出,在原位 置便能够自动进入洗涤液体冲刷清洗过滤结构上的线屑,可以减少用户的使用负担,省时省力。1. The automatic cleaning filter device of the present invention is mounted on a laundry treating device, and the filtering structure of the filtering device can block and filter the wire dust flowing with the wind, and the filtering device does not need to be taken out from the laundry treating device when the wire dust needs to be cleaned. In the original position, it can automatically enter the washing liquid to wash the wire scraping on the filter structure, which can reduce the user's use burden, save time and effort.
2、本发明的自动清洗的过滤装置的清洗结构与衣物处理设备的进水管道连通,直接进水,能够提供充足的洗涤液体和压力,能够随时或者定期进水进行可持续性的清洗,避免由于用户忘记清洗或者无法可持续清洗引起的线屑堵塞,保证干衣效率和干衣效果。2. The cleaning structure of the automatic cleaning filter device of the present invention is in communication with the water inlet pipe of the laundry treatment device, directly enters the water, can provide sufficient washing liquid and pressure, and can be continuously or regularly fed with water for sustainable cleaning to avoid Due to the user's forgetting to clean or the shards caused by the continuous cleaning, the drying efficiency and drying effect are guaranteed.
3、本发明的过滤装置装配在衣物处理设备上,可以在原位置自动进行线屑清洗,因此衣物处理设备上可以不需要预留拆卸取出过滤装置进行清洗的豁口,因而能够保证衣物处理设备的整体美观性。3. The filtering device of the present invention is assembled on the laundry treating device, and the wire cleaning can be automatically performed in the original position. Therefore, the clothing processing device can be provided with a gap for cleaning and removing the filtering device, thereby ensuring the overall processing device. Aesthetics.
4、本发明的过滤结构采取插入到管状支撑结构的装配方式,在自动清洗仍有线屑残留时,可以仅仅将过滤结构取出单独进行彻底清洗,不需要拆卸管状支撑结构,更不需要拆卸冷凝器;因此,装配方式简单,便于操作。4. The filtering structure of the present invention adopts an assembly method inserted into the tubular supporting structure. When the automatic cleaning still has the residual lint, the filtering structure can be taken out and thoroughly cleaned separately, without disassembling the tubular supporting structure, and no need to disassemble the condenser. Therefore, the assembly method is simple and easy to operate.
5、本发明的过滤装置中清洗线屑后的洗涤液体能够直接从排液口排出到衣物处理设备外,不需要利用冷凝器的冷凝水进行冲洗,也不会污染水箱,避免了线屑堵塞排水泵及管路的问题,可以保证每次的清洗效果。5. The washing liquid after cleaning the wire scraps in the filtering device of the present invention can be directly discharged from the liquid discharging port to the outside of the laundry treating device, does not need to be flushed by the condenser condensed water, does not pollute the water tank, and avoids wire jamming. Drain pump and piping problems can guarantee the cleaning effect every time.
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。The specific embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明DRAWINGS
附图作为本发明的一结构分,用来提供对本发明的进一步的理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,但不构成对本发明的不当限定。显然,下面描述中的附图仅仅是一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来说,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。在附图中:The drawings, as a structural component of the invention, are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention. It is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and other drawings may be obtained from those skilled in the art without departing from the drawings. In the drawing:
图1是具有自动清洗的过滤装置的洗干一体机的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a washing and drying machine with a filter device for automatic cleaning;
图2是图1中洗干一体机的局部结构示意图;Figure 2 is a partial structural schematic view of the washing and drying machine of Figure 1;
图3是具有自动清洗的过滤装置的干衣机的结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a clothes dryer having a filter device for automatic cleaning;
图4是一种自动清洗的过滤装置的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of an automatic cleaning filter device;
图5是另一种自动清洗的过滤装置装配时的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of another automatic cleaning filter device assembled;
图6是图5的自动清洗的过滤装置装配完成后的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the automatic cleaning filter device of Figure 5 after assembly;
图7是再一种自动清洗的过滤装置的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of still another automatic cleaning filter device.
图中:10衣物处理设备,11箱体,12外筒,13空气循环通道,14内筒,14A出风口,14B进风口,15蒸发器,16排水管,28过滤装置,30冷凝器;In the picture: 10 laundry treatment equipment, 11 cabinets, 12 outer cylinders, 13 air circulation passages, 14 inner cylinders, 14A air outlets, 14B air inlets, 15 evaporators, 16 drain pipes, 28 filter devices, 30 condensers;
40第一过滤结构,41第一支撑框架,42第一过滤平面,43管状支撑结构,44第一进水阀,46第一进液管,48第一进液口,50第一清洗结构,51第一水流分散结构,60第二过滤结构,61第二支撑框架,62第二过滤平面,66第二进液管,68第二进液口,70第二清洗结构,71第二水流分散结构,80装配支撑结构,81通道,82卡槽,83第一插槽,84第二插槽,85排液口。40 first filter structure, 41 first support frame, 42 first filter plane, 43 tubular support structure, 44 first inlet valve, 46 first inlet pipe, 48 first inlet port, 50 first cleaning structure, 51 first water flow dispersion structure, 60 second filter structure, 61 second support frame, 62 second filter plane, 66 second inlet pipe, 68 second inlet port, 70 second cleaning structure, 71 second water flow dispersion Structure, 80 assembly support structure, 81 channels, 82 card slots, 83 first slot, 84 second slot, 85 drain ports.
需要说明的是,这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的构思范围,而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本发明的概念。It is to be understood that the drawings and the written description are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。The embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "inside", "outside", etc. The orientation or positional relationship of the indications is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of the description of the invention and the simplified description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to has a specific orientation, in a specific orientation. The construction and operation are therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connected", and "connected" are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art.
实施例一Embodiment 1
如图1-7所示,本实施例提供一种可自动清洗的过滤装置28,所述的过滤装置28包括管状支撑结构43、过滤结构和清洗结构,所述的管状支撑结构43的内部具有供气体流通的通道81,过滤结构由管状支撑结构43的外周向内插入到管状支撑结构43中,使通道81内流通的气体经过滤结构过滤,所述的清洗结构设置在过滤结构的上方,向过滤结构中输送洗 涤液体冲洗过滤结构。As shown in FIGS. 1-7, the present embodiment provides an automatic cleaning filter device 28, which includes a tubular support structure 43, a filter structure and a cleaning structure, the inside of the tubular support structure 43 having a passage 81 for gas circulation, the filter structure is inserted into the tubular support structure 43 inwardly from the outer circumference of the tubular support structure 43, so that the gas flowing in the passage 81 is filtered through the filter structure, and the cleaning structure is disposed above the filter structure. The wash liquid is rinsed into the filter structure to rinse the filter structure.
本实施例的过滤装置28装配在至少对衣物进行一次烘干过程的衣物处理设备10上使用,过滤装置28作为单独的件,可以与衣物处理设备10的空气循环通道13固定连接。空气循环通道13中与衣物换热后的气流流经过滤装置28,烘干过程中从衣物上剥离下来的细小绒毛会被烘干的循环风带到过滤装置28中,线屑被阻挡并主要堆积在过滤装置28的迎风面上。清洗结构设置在过滤结构的上方,在需要清洗线屑时,清洗结构可以自动输入洗涤液体对过滤结构进行清洗,因此过滤装置28不需要从衣物处理设备10中取出,在原位置便能够自动冲刷清洗过滤结构上的线屑,可以减少用户的使用负担,省时省力。The filtering device 28 of the present embodiment is mounted on the laundry treating apparatus 10 that performs at least one drying process on the laundry, and the filtering device 28 as a separate member can be fixedly coupled to the air circulation passage 13 of the laundry treating apparatus 10. The airflow in the air circulation passage 13 after heat exchange with the laundry flows through the filtering device 28, and the fine fluff peeled off from the laundry during the drying process is brought to the filtering device 28 by the dried circulating air, and the thread is blocked and mainly Stacked on the windward side of the filter unit 28. The cleaning structure is disposed above the filtering structure. When the cleaning of the wire is required, the cleaning structure can automatically input the washing liquid to clean the filtering structure. Therefore, the filtering device 28 does not need to be taken out from the laundry treating device 10, and can be automatically washed and washed in the original position. Filtering the wire on the structure can reduce the user's burden of use, saving time and effort.
管状支撑结构43一是作为过滤结构的装配和支撑结构,起到固定支撑过滤结构的作用。过滤结构沿着管状支撑结构43的径向截面方向插入到管状支撑结构43中,可以与管状支撑结构43的轴线方向垂直设置,也可以倾斜一定的角度设置。如此,过滤结构能够容易的从管状支撑结构43中取出或者插入,操作方便。The tubular support structure 43 is an assembly and support structure as a filter structure, and functions to securely support the filter structure. The filter structure is inserted into the tubular support structure 43 along the radial cross-sectional direction of the tubular support structure 43, and may be disposed perpendicular to the axial direction of the tubular support structure 43, or may be disposed at an oblique angle. In this way, the filter structure can be easily taken out or inserted from the tubular support structure 43, and the operation is convenient.
二是管状支撑结构43的内部为管状结构,具有通道81,管状支撑结构43与衣物处理设备10的空气循环通道13连接相通。如此,气流能够通过,且气流在经过位于管状支撑结构43的径向截面上的过滤结构时,经过该截面的所有的气流均能够进行过滤。Second, the inside of the tubular support structure 43 is a tubular structure having a passage 81 that communicates with the air circulation passage 13 of the laundry treating apparatus 10. In this manner, the airflow can pass, and as the airflow passes through the filtering structure located in the radial section of the tubular support structure 43, all of the airflow passing through the section can be filtered.
清洗结构向过滤结构中输送洗涤液体,至少冲洗过滤结构的迎风面,也可以冲洗过滤结构的迎风面和背风面。清洗结构可拆卸式的安装在过滤结构上部,优选插接的方式,两者之间能够快速的安装、分离。The cleaning structure transports the washing liquid to the filtering structure, at least flushes the windward side of the filtering structure, and also flushes the windward side and the leeward side of the filtering structure. The cleaning structure is detachably mounted on the upper part of the filter structure, preferably in a plugging manner, and can be quickly installed and separated between the two.
管状支撑结构43包括与通道81连通的插槽,所述的插槽位于通道81外周上部并向上突出设置,过滤结构由插槽的开口插入到通道81内,过滤结构的外周壁与通道81的内周壁接触。The tubular support structure 43 includes a slot communicating with the passage 81, the slot being located at an upper portion of the outer periphery of the passage 81 and projecting upwardly, the filter structure being inserted into the passage 81 by the opening of the slot, the outer peripheral wall of the filter structure and the passage 81 Inner peripheral wall contact.
管状支撑结构43内部的通道的竖直截面可以为圆形、方形或者其它形状。插槽设在通道外周的上部,沿着通道周向延伸一定的距离,插槽与通道一体成型设置。插槽的开口朝上,过滤结构由插槽的开口自上向下插入到通道中,覆盖通道的径向截面,以便于形成气流的过滤平面。过滤结构的外周壁与通道的内周壁接触,优选密封接触,如此,气流不会从两者之间的间隙流过,保证所有的气流均经过滤结构过滤,保证过滤效果,避免线屑随气流附着到冷凝器30上。The vertical section of the passage inside the tubular support structure 43 can be circular, square or other shape. The slot is disposed at an upper portion of the outer circumference of the passage, and extends a certain distance along the circumference of the passage, and the slot and the passage are integrally formed. With the opening of the slot facing up, the filter structure is inserted into the channel from the top to the bottom of the slot, covering the radial section of the channel to facilitate the formation of a filtering plane for the airflow. The outer peripheral wall of the filter structure is in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the passage, preferably in a sealing contact, so that the air flow does not flow through the gap between the two, ensuring that all air flows are filtered through the filter structure to ensure the filtering effect and avoid the air flow with the air flow. Attached to the condenser 30.
优选的,所述的过滤结构与插槽的内周壁之间具有一定的间隙,使过滤结构插入插槽内 时,能够顺畅的移动。Preferably, the filter structure has a certain gap with the inner peripheral wall of the slot, so that the filter structure can be smoothly moved when inserted into the slot.
具体的,过滤结构包括支撑框架和过滤平面,所述的支撑框架的内部具有支撑空间,所述支撑空间的外周边缘与过滤平面的外周边缘固定接合,以支撑过滤平面保持平面状态。Specifically, the filtering structure includes a supporting frame and a filtering plane, and the inside of the supporting frame has a supporting space, and a peripheral edge of the supporting space is fixedly engaged with a peripheral edge of the filtering plane to support the filtering plane to maintain a planar state.
支撑框架由刚性材料制成,过滤平面可以为过滤网、过滤布等,由能够过滤气体的材料制成。优选的,过滤平面为聚酯纤维网布,其表面覆盖有树脂或者聚四氟乙烯,能够起到良好的过滤循环气流,阻挡细小的毛绒、线屑的作用。The support frame is made of a rigid material, and the filter plane may be a filter mesh, a filter cloth, or the like, made of a material capable of filtering gas. Preferably, the filtering plane is a polyester fiber mesh cloth, and the surface thereof is covered with a resin or a polytetrafluoroethylene, which can perform a good filtration circulating airflow and block the action of fine plush and thread.
支撑框架的外轮廓的形状与管状支撑结构43的通道的竖直截面形状和插槽形状相配合,支撑框架可以为方形、可以为圆形,也可以为上部方形、下部圆形的结合形状。过滤平面固定在支撑空间后,将支撑框架插入到插槽中,过滤平面则与通道的水平轴线所在的平面垂直相交,因此,气流的流动方向与过滤平面垂直,增强过滤效果。The shape of the outer contour of the support frame cooperates with the vertical cross-sectional shape and the slot shape of the passage of the tubular support structure 43, and the support frame may be square, may be circular, or may be a combination of an upper square shape and a lower circular shape. After the filter plane is fixed in the support space, the support frame is inserted into the slot, and the filter plane intersects perpendicularly to the plane where the horizontal axis of the channel is located. Therefore, the flow direction of the airflow is perpendicular to the filter plane, thereby enhancing the filtering effect.
优选的方案,所述的通道的内周壁上设置有与支撑框架的外周相配合的卡槽82,支撑框架插入通道中后位于卡槽82,既有利于支撑框架的定位,也有利于限制支撑框架的位置,保证过滤平面始终与气流方向垂直设置,避免由于气流推动使支撑框架产生偏移,与通道内壁之间露出缝隙,影响过滤效果。In a preferred embodiment, the inner peripheral wall of the channel is provided with a card slot 82 that cooperates with the outer circumference of the support frame. The support frame is inserted into the channel and located in the card slot 82, which is beneficial to the positioning of the support frame and also supports the support. The position of the frame ensures that the filtering plane is always perpendicular to the direction of the airflow, avoiding the offset of the supporting frame due to the airflow pushing, and the gap between the inner wall of the channel and the filtering effect is affected.
更优选的方案,卡槽82的底壁上设有向下凹陷的限位槽,支撑框架的底部设有向下的凸起,支撑框架插入通道中后,凸起插入到限位槽中。凸起和凹陷的限位槽配合设置,能够进一步增强定位效果,保证过滤效果。More preferably, the bottom wall of the card slot 82 is provided with a downwardly recessed limiting slot, and the bottom of the supporting frame is provided with a downward protrusion. After the supporting frame is inserted into the channel, the protrusion is inserted into the limiting slot. The setting of the convex groove and the concave limiting groove can further enhance the positioning effect and ensure the filtering effect.
为了实现过滤结构的自动清洗,过滤结构的上部设置有清洗结构。清洗结构包括本体,本体与过滤结构一体成型或者可拆卸式连接,所述本体覆盖过滤结构的顶部,本体上设有与进液管连通的进液口;洗涤液体经进液口由过滤结构的顶部向下流动,冲洗过滤结构的表面。In order to achieve automatic cleaning of the filter structure, the upper portion of the filter structure is provided with a cleaning structure. The cleaning structure comprises a body integrally formed or detachably connected to the filtering structure, the body covering the top of the filtering structure, the body is provided with a liquid inlet connected to the liquid inlet pipe; the washing liquid is filtered by the liquid inlet The top flows down, flushing the surface of the filter structure.
清洗结构与过滤结构可以一体成型设置,也可以可拆卸式连接。过滤结构可以采用插接、卡接、螺栓连接的方式安装并覆盖在过滤结构的上部。清洗结构的设置方式可以有多种,清洗结构的本体可以为一盖板,一体成型设置在覆盖支撑框架的顶部,也可以为一盖帽,扣在支撑框架顶部,并与支撑框架固定连接。本体上设置进液口,洗涤液体可以经过进液口到达过滤平面的上部,洗涤液体自上而下冲洗过滤结构的表面,带走表面堆积的线屑,避免阻塞。The cleaning structure and the filter structure can be integrally formed or detachably connected. The filter structure can be installed by plugging, snapping, bolting and covering the upper part of the filter structure. The cleaning structure can be arranged in a plurality of ways. The body of the cleaning structure can be a cover plate integrally formed on the top of the cover support frame, or can be a cap, fastened on the top of the support frame, and fixedly connected with the support frame. The liquid inlet is arranged on the body, and the washing liquid can pass through the liquid inlet to reach the upper part of the filtering plane, and the washing liquid flushes the surface of the filtering structure from top to bottom, and takes away the wire debris accumulated on the surface to avoid clogging.
为了使洗涤液体能够冲刷整个过滤平面,需要将进液口引入的水流进行分散。清洗结构上和/或过滤结构上设置水流分散结构,将进入的洗涤液体分散,使洗涤液体从过滤结构的上部向下冲洗整个过滤平面,然后进入管状支撑结构43和/或装配支撑结构80中。In order for the washing liquid to wash the entire filtering plane, it is necessary to disperse the water stream introduced by the inlet. A water flow dispersion structure is disposed on the cleaning structure and/or the filter structure to disperse the incoming washing liquid, and the washing liquid is flushed from the upper portion of the filtering structure to the entire filtering plane, and then into the tubular supporting structure 43 and/or the assembly supporting structure 80. .
水流分散结构可以为导水筋,引导水流的流向,可以为在不同位置的多个开口,也可以为与过滤平面宽度近似的上方开口。不论哪种方式,能够将水流在过滤平面的顶部分散,使水流能够冲刷过滤平面的各个位置,从而冲刷整个过滤平面即可。The water flow dispersion structure may be a water guiding rib, guiding the flow direction of the water flow, may be a plurality of openings at different positions, or may be an upper opening similar to the width of the filtering plane. Either way, the water flow can be dispersed at the top of the filtering plane so that the water flow can wash the various positions of the filtering plane, thereby flushing the entire filtering plane.
管状支撑结构43和/或者多个管状支撑结构43的连接管道上设置有排液口85,冲洗过滤结构的洗涤液体从排液口85排出。排液口85可以与排液管连接,将液体排出设备外部。如此,冲洗完过滤平面的洗涤液体可以携带者绒毛、线屑等直接排放到衣物处理设备10外,不需要重复循环利用,避免了管路、水泵等的堵塞。A discharge port 85 is provided on the connecting pipe of the tubular support structure 43 and/or the plurality of tubular support structures 43, and the washing liquid flushing the filter structure is discharged from the liquid discharge port 85. The drain port 85 can be connected to the drain tube to drain the liquid out of the device. In this way, the washing liquid that has been washed out of the filtering plane can be directly discharged to the laundry treating device 10 by carrying the fluff, the wire, and the like, and does not need to be recycled, thereby avoiding blockage of the pipeline, the water pump, and the like.
实施例二Embodiment 2
如图4-7所示,本实施例为实施例一的进一步限定,本实施例的过滤装置28至少包括第一过滤结构40和第二过滤结构60,两者分别插入到各自的管状支撑结构43中,两者的管状支撑结构43相连通,所述的第一过滤结构40和第二过滤结构60平行设置或者成一定的角度设置,气体流经第一过滤结构40和第二过滤结构60进行过滤。As shown in FIG. 4-7, the embodiment is further defined by the first embodiment. The filtering device 28 of the embodiment includes at least a first filtering structure 40 and a second filtering structure 60, and the two are respectively inserted into the respective tubular supporting structures. 43, the tubular support structures 43 of the two are in communication, and the first filter structure 40 and the second filter structure 60 are disposed in parallel or at an angle, and the gas flows through the first filter structure 40 and the second filter structure 60. Filter.
为了增强过滤效果,避免线屑、毛绒随气流附着到冷凝器30上,本方案设置至少两个过滤结构。第一过滤结构40和第二过滤结构60的管状支撑结构43可以直接相互固定,通道相互连通,也可以通过管道间接的进行连接固定。In order to enhance the filtering effect and avoid the attachment of the lint and the fleece to the condenser 30 with the air flow, the present scheme provides at least two filtering structures. The tubular structure 43 of the first filter structure 40 and the second filter structure 60 may be directly fixed to each other, the passages communicate with each other, and may be indirectly connected and fixed by a pipe.
较优选的方案,第一过滤结构40与第二过滤结构60的管状支撑结构43设置在一管状的装配支撑结构80上;气体流经第一过滤结构40、装配支撑结构80和第二过滤结构60进行过滤。In a preferred embodiment, the first filter structure 40 and the tubular support structure 43 of the second filter structure 60 are disposed on a tubular assembly support structure 80; the gas flows through the first filter structure 40, the assembly support structure 80, and the second filter structure. 60 for filtration.
相对于多个管状支撑结构43直接固定的方式,利用装配支撑结构80固定、连通多个管状支撑结构43的方式能够更加灵活的设置多个过滤结构的位置关系,便于适应不同的衣物处理设备10。装配支撑结构80或者管状支撑结构43可以与衣物处理设备10的空气循环通道13固定连接并相通。With respect to the manner in which the plurality of tubular support structures 43 are directly fixed, the positional relationship of the plurality of filter structures can be more flexibly set by means of the assembly support structure 80 fixing and communicating the plurality of tubular support structures 43 to facilitate adaptation to different laundry treatment apparatuses 10 . . The assembly support structure 80 or the tubular support structure 43 may be fixedly coupled and communicated with the air circulation passage 13 of the laundry treating apparatus 10.
装配支撑结构80同样为管状结构,便于气体流通。装配支撑结构80水平设置,可以为直线型或弯曲型。多个管状支撑结构43固定设置在装配支撑结构80上,或者一体成型设置,管状支撑结构43的通道与其他管状支撑结构43的通道、装配支撑结构80内部的通道均连通。The assembly support structure 80 is also a tubular structure that facilitates gas flow. The assembly support structure 80 is horizontally disposed and may be linear or curved. The plurality of tubular support structures 43 are fixedly disposed on the assembly support structure 80, or integrally formed, and the passages of the tubular support structure 43 communicate with the passages of the other tubular support structures 43, and the passages inside the assembly support structure 80.
具体的,第一过滤结构40包括第一支撑框架41和第一过滤平面42,第一支撑框架41上部设有第一清洗结构50。第一清洗结构50上设置第一进液口48,第一进液口48与第一进液管46连通,第一进液管46上设有第一进水阀44。同样的,第二过滤结构60包括第二支 撑框架61和第二过滤平面62,第二支撑框架61上部设有第二清洗结构70。第二清洗结构70上设置第二进液口68,第二进液口68与第二进液管66连通,第二进液管66上设有第二进水阀。Specifically, the first filter structure 40 includes a first support frame 41 and a first filter plane 42 , and a first cleaning structure 50 is disposed on an upper portion of the first support frame 41 . The first cleaning structure 50 is provided with a first inlet port 48. The first inlet port 48 is in communication with the first inlet pipe 46. The first inlet pipe 46 is provided with a first inlet valve 44. Similarly, the second filter structure 60 includes a second support frame 61 and a second filter plane 62, and a second cleaning structure 70 is disposed on the upper portion of the second support frame 61. The second cleaning structure 70 is provided with a second inlet port 68, the second inlet port 68 is in communication with the second inlet pipe 66, and the second inlet pipe 66 is provided with a second inlet valve.
根据装配的衣物处理设备10的结构和内部空间的不同,第一过滤结构40和第二过滤结构60的位置关系有多种设置方式,优选的,第一过滤结构40和第二过滤结构60的过滤平面均与流经的气体方向垂直设置,保证过滤的效果。Depending on the structure and internal space of the assembled laundry treating apparatus 10, the positional relationship of the first filtering structure 40 and the second filtering structure 60 can be variously arranged. Preferably, the first filtering structure 40 and the second filtering structure 60 are The filtering planes are arranged perpendicular to the direction of the gas flowing through to ensure the filtering effect.
第一过滤平面42与第二过滤平面62的设置可以有多种方式,两者可以面对面平行设置,也可以成一定的角度设置,循环的烘干气流需要依次经过第一过滤平面42与第二过滤平面62进行过滤,进一步增强过滤效果。The first filtering plane 42 and the second filtering plane 62 may be disposed in various manners. The two may be disposed in parallel with each other or at an angle. The circulating drying airflow needs to pass through the first filtering plane 42 and the second. The filtration plane 62 is filtered to further enhance the filtration effect.
实施例三Embodiment 3
如图4所示,本实施例为实施例二的进一步的限定,所述的装配支撑结构80为水平的直线型管道,第一过滤结构40和第二过滤结构60的管状支撑结构43分别设置在装配支撑结构80两端,一体成型设置或者固定连接,第一过滤结构40和第二过滤结构60的过滤平面平行设置,并均与直线型管道的中心轴线垂直。As shown in FIG. 4, this embodiment is further defined by the second embodiment. The assembly support structure 80 is a horizontal linear duct, and the tubular structure 14 of the first filter structure 40 and the second filter structure 60 are respectively disposed. At both ends of the assembly support structure 80, integrally formed or fixedly connected, the filter planes of the first filter structure 40 and the second filter structure 60 are disposed in parallel, and are both perpendicular to the central axis of the linear duct.
装配时,第一过滤结构40插入到第一插槽83内,第一清洗结构50扣到第一支撑框架41上部,然后将第一清洗结构50的本体、第一支撑框架41和第一插槽83通过螺栓进行固定。第二过滤结构60插入到第二插槽84内,第二清洗结构70扣到第二支撑框架61上部,然后将第二清洗结构70的本体、第二支撑框架61和第二插槽84通过螺栓进行固定。When assembled, the first filter structure 40 is inserted into the first slot 83, the first cleaning structure 50 is buckled to the upper portion of the first support frame 41, and then the body of the first cleaning structure 50, the first support frame 41 and the first plug are inserted. The groove 83 is fixed by bolts. The second filter structure 60 is inserted into the second slot 84, the second cleaning structure 70 is buckled to the upper portion of the second support frame 61, and then the body of the second cleaning structure 70, the second support frame 61 and the second slot 84 are passed Bolts are fixed.
第一清洗结构50和第二清洗结构70上设有第一水流分散结构51。具体的,第一水流分散结构51为各清洗结构具有的、与进液口连通的进水腔。进水腔具有向下的开口,开口的周向边缘向下延伸一定距离,开口略大于过滤结构的支撑框架的上端。过滤结构的顶部插入到开口内,螺栓固定后,开口的外周边缘与管状支撑结构43的插槽的内壁接触,洗涤液体经进液口进入进水腔后,沿着开口边缘从过滤结构的顶部各处向下冲洗整个过滤平面。如此,实现了对水流的分散作用,洗涤液体能够沿着过滤平面顶部的各个位置向下冲刷,冲走整个平面上的线屑、毛绒等。The first cleaning structure 50 and the second cleaning structure 70 are provided with a first water flow dispersion structure 51. Specifically, the first water flow dispersion structure 51 is a water inlet chamber that is connected to the liquid inlet by each cleaning structure. The inlet chamber has a downward opening, the circumferential edge of the opening extending downwardly a distance, the opening being slightly larger than the upper end of the support frame of the filter structure. The top of the filter structure is inserted into the opening. After the bolt is fixed, the outer peripheral edge of the opening contacts the inner wall of the slot of the tubular support structure 43. After the washing liquid enters the water inlet chamber through the liquid inlet, the top of the filter structure is along the edge of the opening. Rinse the entire filter plane down everywhere. In this way, the dispersion of the water flow is achieved, and the washing liquid can be washed down along various positions at the top of the filtering plane to wash away the lint, lint, etc. on the entire plane.
装配支撑结构80的底壁上设有排液口85,第一过滤结构40和第二过滤结构60上流下的洗涤液体均经过排液口85排出。优选的,排液口85靠近位于气体流动方向下游的第二过滤结构60设置,便于完全排尽。The bottom wall of the assembly support structure 80 is provided with a liquid discharge port 85, and the washing liquid flowing down the first filter structure 40 and the second filter structure 60 are discharged through the liquid discharge port 85. Preferably, the liquid discharge port 85 is disposed adjacent to the second filter structure 60 located downstream of the gas flow direction to facilitate complete draining.
实施例四Embodiment 4
如图5和图6所示,本实施例为实施例二的进一步的限定,与实施例三的区别在于,本实施例的装配支撑结构80为水平的弯曲型管道,第一过滤结构40和第二过滤结构60的过滤平面分别与所处位置的弯曲型管道的切线垂直设置。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , this embodiment is a further limitation of the second embodiment. The difference from the third embodiment is that the assembly support structure 80 of the embodiment is a horizontal curved pipe, and the first filter structure 40 and The filter planes of the second filter structure 60 are respectively disposed perpendicular to the tangent of the curved pipe at the location.
清洗结构为一体成型设置在过滤结构的支撑框架上的盖板,盖板上设有进液口,进液口的出口朝下,进液口流出的洗涤液体能够流道过滤平面上。支撑框架上设有第二水流分散结构71,也就是导流筋,导流筋为弧形,成对设置并形成导流通道。导流通道的进口端较窄,与进液口连通,导流通道由进口端向出口端逐渐放大,出口端的导流筋与圆形的过滤平面的外周相切。优选的,过滤平面位于导流通道的出口端的内部,洗涤液体经进液口进入导流通道内,冲洗整个过滤平面。The cleaning structure is a cover plate integrally formed on the support frame of the filter structure, the cover plate is provided with a liquid inlet, the outlet of the liquid inlet is facing downward, and the washing liquid flowing out of the liquid inlet can be filtered on the flow path. The supporting frame is provided with a second water flow dispersing structure 71, that is, a guiding rib, and the guiding ribs are curved, and are arranged in pairs and form a guiding channel. The inlet end of the flow guiding channel is narrow and communicates with the liquid inlet, the flow guiding channel is gradually enlarged from the inlet end to the outlet end, and the guiding rib at the outlet end is tangent to the outer circumference of the circular filtering plane. Preferably, the filtering plane is located inside the outlet end of the flow guiding passage, and the washing liquid enters the guiding passage through the liquid inlet to flush the entire filtering plane.
实施例五Embodiment 5
如图7所示,本实施例为实施例二的进一步的限定,与实施例三的区别在于:装配支撑结构80为水平的直线型管道,第一过滤结构40和/或第二过滤结构60的管状支撑结构43顺着装配支撑结构80的中心轴线方向设置,且第一过滤结构40和/或第二过滤结构60的过滤平面与装配支撑结构80的中心轴线形成的夹角为a,所述的a的大小为0°<a<90°,优选的,a的大小为10°≤a≤60°。As shown in FIG. 7 , this embodiment is a further limitation of the second embodiment. The difference from the third embodiment is that the assembly support structure 80 is a horizontal linear duct, the first filter structure 40 and/or the second filter structure 60 . The tubular support structure 43 is disposed along the central axis direction of the assembly support structure 80, and the angle between the filter plane of the first filter structure 40 and/or the second filter structure 60 and the central axis of the assembly support structure 80 is a. The size of a is 0° < a < 90°, and preferably, the size of a is 10° ≤ a ≤ 60°.
第一过滤结构40和第二过滤结构60的过滤平面之间的距离较近,为了保证气流的畅通,两者形成一定的夹角,如此,既能够保证过滤效果,又能够保证气流畅通,保证烘干效率。The distance between the filtering planes of the first filtering structure 40 and the second filtering structure 60 is relatively close. In order to ensure the smooth flow of the airflow, the two form a certain angle, so that the filtering effect can be ensured, and the airflow can be ensured smoothly. Drying efficiency.
实施例六Embodiment 6
如图1到图3所示,本实施例提供一种具有如实施例一到实施例五中任意一项或者组合方案所述的自动清洗的过滤装置28的衣物处理设备10,所述的衣物处理设备10处理至少一次烘干过程,至少含有一个所述的自动清洗的过滤装置28。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the present embodiment provides a laundry treating apparatus 10 having the automatic cleaning filter device 28 according to any one of the first to fifth embodiments, or the clothing. The processing apparatus 10 processes at least one drying process comprising at least one of said automatically cleaned filtering devices 28.
衣物处理设备10可以为干衣机、可以为洗衣干衣机,也可以为其它带有烘干衣物功能的设备。衣物处理设备10具有衣物容纳筒和与衣物容纳筒连通的空气循环通道13,过滤装置28的管状支撑结构43直接或者通过管道分别与衣物容纳筒和空气循环通道13连接相通,衣物容纳筒内的气流经过滤结构过滤后进入空气循环通道13。The laundry treating apparatus 10 may be a clothes dryer, may be a washer-dryer, or may be other devices having a function of drying clothes. The laundry treating apparatus 10 has a laundry accommodating cylinder and an air circulation passage 13 communicating with the laundry accommodating cylinder, and the tubular support structure 43 of the filtering device 28 is connected to the laundry accommodating cylinder and the air circulation passage 13 directly or through a duct, respectively, in the laundry accommodating cylinder The gas stream is filtered through the filter structure and enters the air circulation passage 13.
具体的提供一种洗衣干衣机,如图1和图2所示,洗衣干衣机包括箱体11、外筒12和内筒14,箱体11和外筒12之间设有空气循环通道13,空气循环通道13与内筒14连通,形 成烘干气流的循环通道。内筒通过排水管16将洗涤液体排出。空气循环通道13中设有冷凝器30和蒸发器15。空气循环通道13中设有风机,从内筒14中抽出气体,气流经出风口14A进入空气循环通道13,进行冷凝、烘干后变为干燥的热风,再次经过进风口14B进入内筒14中再次烘干衣物。Specifically, a washing and drying machine is provided. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the washing and drying machine comprises a box body 11, an outer tube 12 and an inner tube 14, and an air circulation passage is provided between the box body 11 and the outer tube 12. 13. The air circulation passage 13 communicates with the inner cylinder 14 to form a circulation passage for the dry air flow. The inner cylinder discharges the washing liquid through the drain pipe 16. A condenser 30 and an evaporator 15 are provided in the air circulation passage 13. A fan is disposed in the air circulation passage 13, and the gas is extracted from the inner cylinder 14, and the airflow enters the air circulation passage 13 through the air outlet 14A, and is condensed and dried to become a dry hot air, and enters the inner cylinder 14 again through the air inlet 14B. Dry the clothes again.
过滤装置28安装在出风口14A处,湿冷的气体先经过过滤装置28中第一过滤平面42、第二过滤平面62的过滤,去除线屑、绒毛等,再进入到空气循环通道13内,进行冷凝烘干。此种方式可以避免线屑等进入到冷凝器30中。第一清洗结构50和第二清洗结构70的进水阀与洗衣干衣机的主控制装置电连接,可以定期控制进水阀开启进水冲洗过滤平面,减小用户负担。The filtering device 28 is installed at the air outlet 14A, and the humid cold gas is first filtered through the first filtering plane 42 and the second filtering plane 62 of the filtering device 28 to remove the lint, fluff, etc., and then enter the air circulation channel 13 for performing. Condensate and dry. This way, it is possible to prevent the chips and the like from entering the condenser 30. The water inlet valve of the first cleaning structure 50 and the second cleaning structure 70 is electrically connected to the main control device of the washer-dryer, and can regularly control the inlet valve to open the water flushing filter plane to reduce the burden on the user.
如图3所示,本方案提供一种干衣机,包括内筒14和与内筒14连通的空气循环通道13,过滤装置28设置在内筒14的出风口14A处,湿冷的气体先经过过滤装置28中第一过滤平面42、第二过滤平面62的过滤,去除线屑、绒毛等,再进入到空气循环通道13内,进行冷凝烘干。此种方式可以避免线屑等进入到冷凝器30中,既保证过滤效果,也容易拔出过滤平面单独进行清洗。As shown in FIG. 3, the present solution provides a clothes dryer including an inner cylinder 14 and an air circulation passage 13 communicating with the inner cylinder 14. The filtering device 28 is disposed at the air outlet 14A of the inner cylinder 14, and the wet and cold gas passes first. The filtering of the first filtering plane 42 and the second filtering plane 62 in the filtering device 28 removes the lint, fluff, and the like, and then enters the air circulation passage 13 to perform condensation drying. In this way, it is possible to prevent the wire chips and the like from entering the condenser 30, thereby ensuring the filtering effect, and also easily pulling out the filtering plane to perform the cleaning separately.
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述提示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明方案的范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any technology that is familiar with the present patent. Those skilled in the art can make some modifications or modifications to equivalent embodiments by using the technical content of the above-mentioned hints without departing from the technical scope of the present invention, but the technology according to the present invention does not deviate from the technical solution of the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种自动清洗的过滤装置,其特征在于,所述的过滤装置包括管状支撑结构、过滤结构和清洗结构,所述的管状支撑结构的内部具有供气体流通的通道,过滤结构由管状支撑结构的外周向内插入到管状支撑结构中,使通道内流通的气体经过滤结构过滤,所述的清洗结构设置在过滤结构的上方,向过滤结构中输送洗涤液体冲洗过滤结构。An automatic cleaning filter device, characterized in that the filter device comprises a tubular support structure, a filter structure and a cleaning structure, the inside of the tubular support structure has a passage for gas circulation, and the filter structure is composed of a tubular support structure. The outer circumference is inserted into the tubular support structure in such a way that the gas flowing in the passage is filtered through the filter structure, and the cleaning structure is disposed above the filter structure, and the washing liquid is flushed to the filter structure to wash the filter structure.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自动清洗的过滤装置,其特征在于,所述的管状支撑结构包括与通道连通的插槽,所述的插槽位于通道外周上部并向上突出设置,过滤结构由插槽的开口插入到通道内,过滤结构的外周壁与通道的内周壁接触;The automatic cleaning filter device according to claim 1, wherein the tubular support structure comprises a slot communicating with the passage, the slot being located at an upper portion of the outer circumference of the passage and protruding upwardly, and the filtering structure is The opening of the slot is inserted into the channel, and the outer peripheral wall of the filter structure is in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the channel;
    优选的,所述的过滤结构与插槽的内周壁之间具有一定的间隙。Preferably, the filter structure has a certain gap with the inner peripheral wall of the slot.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的一种自动清洗的过滤装置,其特征在于,过滤装置至少包括第一过滤结构和第二过滤结构,两者分别插入到各自的管状支撑结构中,两者的管状支撑结构固定连接并相通,所述的第一过滤结构和第二过滤结构的平行设置或者成一定的角度设置,气体流经第一过滤结构和第二过滤结构进行过滤;The automatic cleaning filter device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the filtering device comprises at least a first filtering structure and a second filtering structure, which are respectively inserted into the respective tubular supporting structures, both of which The tubular support structure is fixedly connected and communicated, and the first filter structure and the second filter structure are arranged in parallel or at an angle, and the gas flows through the first filter structure and the second filter structure for filtering;
    优选的,第一过滤结构和第二过滤结构的过滤平面均与流经的气体方向垂直设置。Preferably, the filtering planes of the first filtering structure and the second filtering structure are both disposed perpendicular to the direction of the gas flowing therethrough.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种自动清洗的过滤装置,其特征在于,所述的第一过滤结构与第二过滤结构的管状支撑结构设置在一管状的装配支撑结构上;气体流经第一过滤结构、装配支撑结构和第二过滤结构进行过滤;The automatic cleaning filter device according to claim 3, wherein the first filter structure and the tubular support structure of the second filter structure are disposed on a tubular assembly support structure; the gas flows through the first Filtering structure, assembling support structure and second filtering structure for filtering;
    优选的,所述的装配支撑结构水平设置,并为直线型或弯曲型。Preferably, the assembly support structure is horizontally disposed and is linear or curved.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种自动清洗的过滤装置,其特征在于,所述的装配支撑结构为水平的直线型管道,第一过滤结构和第二过滤结构的过滤平面平行设置,并均与直线型管道的中心轴线垂直设置;The automatic cleaning filter device according to claim 4, wherein the assembly supporting structure is a horizontal linear pipe, and the filtering planes of the first filtering structure and the second filtering structure are arranged in parallel, and both are The central axis of the linear pipe is set vertically;
    或者,装配支撑结构为水平的弯曲型管道,第一过滤结构和第二过滤结构的过滤平面分别与所处位置的弯曲型管道的切线垂直设置;Or, the assembly support structure is a horizontal curved pipe, and the filter planes of the first filter structure and the second filter structure are respectively disposed perpendicular to the tangent of the curved pipe at the position;
    或者,第一过滤结构和/或第二过滤结构的管状支撑结构顺着装配支撑结构的中心轴线方向设置,且第一过滤结构和/或第二过滤结构的过滤平面与装配支撑结构的中心轴线形成的夹角为a,所述的a的大小为0°<a<90°,优选的,a的大小为10°≤a≤60°。Alternatively, the tubular support structure of the first filter structure and/or the second filter structure is disposed along the central axis direction of the assembly support structure, and the filter plane of the first filter structure and/or the second filter structure and the central axis of the assembly support structure The angle formed is a, the size of a is 0° < a < 90°, and preferably, the size of a is 10° ≤ a ≤ 60°.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任意一项所述的一种自动清洗的过滤装置,其特征在于,所述的过滤结构包括支撑框架和过滤平面,所述的支撑框架的内部具有支撑空间,所述支撑空间的外周边缘与过滤平面的外周边缘固定接合,以支撑过滤平面保持平面状态;The automatic cleaning filter device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the filter structure comprises a support frame and a filter plane, and the inside of the support frame has a support space, the support The peripheral edge of the space is fixedly engaged with the peripheral edge of the filtering plane to support the filtering plane to maintain a planar state;
    优选的,所述的通道的内周壁上设置有与支撑框架相配合的卡槽,支撑框架插入通道中后位于卡槽内。Preferably, the inner peripheral wall of the channel is provided with a card slot that cooperates with the support frame, and the support frame is inserted into the channel and located in the card slot.
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任意一项所述的一种自动清洗的过滤装置,其特征在于,所述的清洗结构包括本体,本体与过滤结构一体成型或者可拆卸式连接,所述本体覆盖过滤结构的顶部,本体上设有与进液管连通的进液口;洗涤液体经进液口、由过滤结构的顶部向下流动,冲洗过滤结构的表面。The automatic cleaning filter device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the cleaning structure comprises a body, and the body is integrally formed or detachably connected to the filtering structure, and the body covers the filtering structure. The top portion of the body is provided with a liquid inlet connected to the liquid inlet pipe; the washing liquid flows downward through the liquid inlet and from the top of the filtering structure to flush the surface of the filtering structure.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种自动清洗的过滤装置,其特征在于,所述的清洗结构上和/或过滤结构上设有水流分散结构,将进入的洗涤液体分散,使洗涤液体从过滤结构的上部向下冲洗整个过滤平面;The automatic cleaning filter device according to claim 7, wherein the cleaning structure and/or the filtering structure are provided with a water flow dispersion structure for dispersing the incoming washing liquid, so that the washing liquid is filtered from the filtering structure. The upper part of the rinsing down the entire filtering plane;
    优选的,管状支撑结构和/或装配支撑结构的底壁上设置有排液口,冲洗过滤结构的洗涤液体从排液口排出;更优选的,排液口位于第一过滤结构和第二过滤结构之间的装配支撑结构的底壁上,并靠近位于气体流动方向下游的第二过滤结构设置。Preferably, the bottom wall of the tubular support structure and/or the assembly support structure is provided with a liquid discharge port, and the washing liquid of the flushing filter structure is discharged from the liquid discharge port; more preferably, the liquid discharge port is located at the first filter structure and the second filter The bottom wall of the assembly support structure between the structures is disposed adjacent to the second filter structure located downstream of the gas flow direction.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种自动清洗的过滤装置,其特征在于,所述的水流分散结构为设置在过滤结构的支撑框架上的导流筋,导流筋成对设置并形成导流通道,导流通道的进口端与进液口连通,过滤平面位于导流通道的出口端的内部,洗涤液体经进液口进入导流通道内,冲洗整个过滤平面;The automatic cleaning filter device according to claim 8, wherein the water flow dispersion structure is a flow guiding rib disposed on a support frame of the filter structure, and the flow guiding ribs are disposed in pairs and form a flow guiding channel. The inlet end of the flow guiding channel communicates with the liquid inlet, the filtering plane is located inside the outlet end of the flow guiding channel, and the washing liquid enters the guiding channel through the liquid inlet to flush the entire filtering plane;
    或者,水流分散结构为清洗结构具有的与进液口连通的进水腔,进水腔具有向下的开口,开口的周向边缘向下延伸一定距离,过滤结构的顶部插入到开口内,开口的外周边缘与管状支撑结构的插槽的内壁接触,洗涤液体经进液口进入进水腔后,沿着开口边缘从过滤结构的顶部各处向下冲洗整个过滤平面。Alternatively, the water flow dispersion structure is a water inlet chamber of the cleaning structure that communicates with the liquid inlet, the water inlet chamber has a downward opening, the circumferential edge of the opening extends downward by a certain distance, and the top of the filtering structure is inserted into the opening, and the opening The peripheral edge is in contact with the inner wall of the slot of the tubular support structure, and after the washing liquid enters the inlet chamber through the inlet port, the entire filtering plane is flushed down from the top of the filtering structure along the edge of the opening.
  10. 一种具有如权利要求1-9任意一项所述的自动清洗的过滤装置的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述的衣物处理设备处理至少一次烘干过程,且至少具有一个所述的自动清洗的过滤装置;A laundry treating apparatus having the automatic cleaning filter device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the laundry treating apparatus processes at least one drying process and has at least one of said automatic Cleaning filter device;
    优选的,所述衣物处理设备具有衣物容纳筒和与衣物容纳筒连通的空气循环通道,所述的过滤装置的管状支撑结构直接或者通过管道分别与衣物容纳筒和空气循环通道连接相通,衣物容纳筒内的气流经过滤结构过滤后进入空气循环通道。Preferably, the laundry treating apparatus has a laundry accommodating cylinder and an air circulation passage communicating with the laundry accommodating cylinder, and the tubular supporting structure of the filtering device is directly connected to the laundry accommodating cylinder and the air circulation passage, respectively, through a duct, and the laundry is accommodated The airflow in the cylinder is filtered through the filter structure and enters the air circulation passage.
PCT/CN2018/110380 2017-11-03 2018-10-16 Filtering device capable of performing automatic cleaning, and clothes processing device WO2019085738A1 (en)

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