WO2021212414A1 - 获取和提供配置信息的方法、电子设备及存储介质 - Google Patents

获取和提供配置信息的方法、电子设备及存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021212414A1
WO2021212414A1 PCT/CN2020/086419 CN2020086419W WO2021212414A1 WO 2021212414 A1 WO2021212414 A1 WO 2021212414A1 CN 2020086419 W CN2020086419 W CN 2020086419W WO 2021212414 A1 WO2021212414 A1 WO 2021212414A1
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Prior art keywords
user terminal
energy information
base station
power
information
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PCT/CN2020/086419
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨星
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/086419 priority Critical patent/WO2021212414A1/zh
Priority to CN202080000737.7A priority patent/CN111615839B/zh
Priority to US17/920,779 priority patent/US20230171706A1/en
Publication of WO2021212414A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021212414A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04—Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04—TPC
    • H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/28—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using user profile, e.g. mobile speed, priority or network state, e.g. standby, idle or non transmission
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0261—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies. Specifically, the present disclosure relates to a method for obtaining configuration information, a method for providing configuration information, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the 5G communication system is considered to be implemented in a higher frequency (millimeter wave) frequency band (for example, the 60 GHz frequency band) in order to achieve higher data rates.
  • a higher frequency (millimeter wave) frequency band for example, the 60 GHz frequency band
  • a base station can obtain information reported by a user equipment (UE), and configure appropriate parameters for the UE according to the information.
  • UE user equipment
  • the base station cannot know the energy information of the UE, and therefore cannot provide a configuration for the UE reasonably according to the energy status of the UE.
  • An aspect of the present disclosure provides a method for obtaining configuration information.
  • the method may include: a user terminal sends energy information of the user terminal to a base station; the user terminal receives configuration information sent by the base station, wherein the The configuration information is determined by the base station according to the energy information; the user terminal communicates with the base station based on the configuration information.
  • the energy information includes at least one of the following: whether the user terminal is in an active state; power information of the user terminal.
  • whether the user terminal is in an active state includes at least one of the following: whether the user terminal is in a wireless charging state or a wired charging state; the size of the charging power of the user terminal; whether the user terminal is in the High-power charging state or low-power charging state.
  • the configuration information when the energy information indicates that the user terminal is in the active state or the power in the power information is higher than a first power threshold, the configuration information is the first configuration; when the energy When the information indicates that the user terminal is not in the active state or the power in the power information is lower than a second power threshold, the configuration information is the second configuration.
  • the method further includes: the user terminal receiving control signaling sent by the base station; wherein, the user terminal sending energy information of the user terminal to the base station includes: the user terminal is based on the The control signaling sends the energy information of the user terminal to the base station.
  • the user terminal sending the energy information of the user terminal to the base station based on the control signaling includes: responding When the energy information of the user terminal changes, the user terminal reports the energy information of the user terminal to the base station; in response to the user terminal has not reported the energy information, the user terminal directly reports Describe the energy information of the user terminal.
  • the user terminal when the control signaling instructs the user terminal to report the energy information at a predetermined period, the user terminal sends the energy information of the user terminal to the base station based on the control signaling, including : The user terminal periodically reports the energy information of the user terminal to the base station according to the predetermined period.
  • the user terminal when the control signaling instructs the user terminal to report the energy information when the reporting event is met, the user terminal sends the user terminal's information to the base station based on the control signaling.
  • the energy information includes: when the report event is met, the user terminal sends the energy information of the user terminal to the base station; wherein, the report event includes any one of the following: the remaining power of the user terminal reaches The remaining power threshold; the remaining power percentage of the user terminal reaches the remaining power percentage threshold; the charging power of the user terminal reaches the charging power threshold.
  • the control signaling includes a blocking timer for stopping the user terminal from reporting the energy information
  • the user terminal sends the user terminal's information to the base station based on the control signaling.
  • the energy information includes: when the user terminal sends the energy information of the user terminal to the base station, the blocking timer is started, and during the operation of the blocking timer, the user terminal cannot send the information to the The base station reports the energy information of the user terminal.
  • An aspect of the present disclosure provides a method for configuring information.
  • the method may include: a base station receives energy information sent by a user terminal; the base station determines configuration information of the user terminal based on the energy information; The configuration information is sent to the user terminal.
  • the energy information includes at least one of the following: whether the user terminal is in an active state; power information of the user terminal.
  • whether the user terminal is in an active state includes at least one of the following: whether the user terminal is in a wireless charging state or a wired charging state; the size of the charging power of the user terminal; whether the user terminal is in the High-power charging state or low-power charging state.
  • the base station determining the configuration information of the user terminal based on the energy information includes: when the energy information indicates that the user terminal is in the active state or the amount of power in the power information is higher than When the first power threshold, configure the first configuration for the user terminal; when the energy information indicates that the user terminal is not in the active state or the power in the power information is lower than the second power threshold, The user terminal configures a second configuration.
  • the method further includes: the base station sends control signaling to the user terminal, wherein the energy information is sent by the user terminal based on the control signaling.
  • control signaling includes at least one of the following: allowing the user terminal to report the energy information; instructing the user terminal to report the energy information in a predetermined period; and stopping the user A blocking timer for the terminal to report the energy information; instruct the user terminal to report the energy information when the report event is met.
  • the report event includes any one of the following: the remaining power of the user terminal reaches the remaining power threshold; the remaining power percentage of the user terminal reaches the remaining power percentage threshold; the charging power of the user terminal reaches Charging power threshold.
  • An aspect of the present disclosure provides a user terminal, including: a sending module configured to send energy information of the user terminal to a base station; a receiving module configured to receive configuration information sent by the base station, wherein the configuration The information is determined by the base station according to the energy information; the communication module is configured to communicate with the base station based on the configuration information.
  • the energy information includes at least one of the following: whether the user terminal is in an active state; power information of the user terminal.
  • whether the user terminal is in an active state includes at least one of the following: whether the user terminal is in a wireless charging state or a wired charging state; the size of the charging power of the user terminal; whether the user terminal is in the High-power charging state or low-power charging state.
  • the configuration information when the energy information indicates that the user terminal is in the active state or the power in the power information is higher than a first power threshold, the configuration information is the first configuration; when the energy When the information indicates that the user terminal is not in the active state or the power in the power information is lower than a second power threshold, the configuration information is the second configuration.
  • the receiving module is further configured to: receive control signaling sent by the base station, wherein the sending module is further configured to: send the user terminal to the base station based on the control signaling Energy information.
  • the sending module is further configured to report to the base station in response to a change in the energy information of the user terminal The energy information of the user terminal; in response to the sending module has not reported the energy information of the user terminal, directly report the energy information of the user terminal.
  • the sending module when the control signaling instructs the user terminal to report the energy information in a predetermined period, is further configured to: periodically report the energy information to the base station according to the predetermined period. Describe the energy information of the user terminal.
  • the sending module when the control signaling instructs the user terminal to report the energy information when the report event is met, is further configured to: when the report event is met, report the energy information to the The base station sends the energy information of the user terminal; wherein, the report event includes any one of the following: the remaining power of the user terminal reaches the remaining power threshold; the remaining power percentage of the user terminal reaches the remaining power percentage threshold; The charging power of the user terminal reaches the charging power threshold.
  • the sending module is further configured to: when the sending module sends all the energy information to the base station When the energy information of the user terminal is described, the blocking timer is started, and while the blocking timer is running, the sending module cannot report the energy information of the user terminal to the base station again.
  • An aspect of the present disclosure provides a base station device, including: a receiving module configured to receive energy information sent by a user terminal; a processing module configured to determine configuration information of the user terminal based on the energy information; a sending module, Is configured to send the configuration information to the user terminal.
  • the energy information includes at least one of the following: whether the user terminal is in an active state; power information of the user terminal.
  • whether the user terminal is in an active state includes at least one of the following: whether the user terminal is in a wireless charging state or a wired charging state; the size of the charging power of the user terminal; whether the user terminal is in the High-power charging state or low-power charging state.
  • the processing module is further configured to: when the energy information indicates that the user terminal is in the active state or the power in the power information is higher than a first power threshold, the user The terminal configures a first configuration; when the energy information indicates that the user terminal is not in the active state or the power in the power information is lower than a second power threshold, configure the second configuration for the user terminal.
  • the sending module is further configured to send control signaling to the user terminal, wherein the energy information is sent by the user terminal based on the control signaling.
  • control signaling includes at least one of the following: allowing the user terminal to report the energy information; instructing the user terminal to report the energy information in a predetermined period; and stopping the user terminal from reporting The blocking timer of the energy information; instructing the user terminal to report the energy information when the report event is met.
  • the report event includes any one of the following: the remaining power of the user terminal reaches the remaining power threshold; the remaining power percentage of the user terminal reaches the remaining power percentage threshold; the charging power of the user terminal reaches the charging Power threshold.
  • An aspect of the present disclosure provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and runnable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program as described above The method described.
  • An aspect of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method as described above is implemented.
  • the method, user terminal, base station equipment, and electronic equipment provided according to the embodiments of the present disclosure enable the base station to obtain the energy information of the user terminal, and provide appropriate configuration for the user terminal based on the energy information, thereby improving the QoE (Quality of Experience) of the user terminal. , Quality of Experience), improve the frequency utilization rate and increase the capacity of the wireless communication network.
  • QoE Quality of Experience
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a method of obtaining configuration information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a method of providing configuration information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing communication between a base station 110 and a UE 120 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a base station device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a base station (BS) 110 and a user terminal (UE) 120 may be nodes that use wireless channels in a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system may be a 5G system, also known as a new radio (NR) system.
  • NR new radio
  • the wireless communication system may also be the next-generation system of the 5G system.
  • FIG. 1 only shows one base station and one UE, the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. For example, other base stations and other UEs that are the same as or similar to the base station 110 and the UE 120 may also be included.
  • the base station 110 is a network infrastructure that provides wireless access for the UE 120.
  • the base station 110 may be a base station (gNB) adopting a centralized and distributed architecture in a 5G system.
  • gNB base station
  • the base station 120 adopts a centralized and distributed architecture it usually includes a centralized unit (CU) and at least two distributed units (DU).
  • CU centralized unit
  • DU distributed units
  • the centralized unit is provided with a packet data convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP) layer, a radio link layer control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, and a media access control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer protocol stack; distribution
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • MAC media access control
  • the unit is provided with a physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation manner of the base station 120.
  • the UE 120 may communicate with one or more core networks (for example, 5G core networks) via a Radio Access Network (RAN).
  • the UE 120 may be a device used by a user, may provide voice and/or data connectivity to the user, and may perform communication with the base station 110 through a wireless channel.
  • the UE (for example, UE 120) according to various embodiments of the present disclosure may include, for example, a smart phone, a mobile phone (or “cellular” phone), a wearable device, a tablet PC, an e-book reader, and a desktop PC , Notebook PC, netbook computer, workstation, server, PDA, portable multimedia player (PMP), MP3 player, at least one of medical equipment and camera.
  • PMP portable multimedia player
  • the base station 110 and the UE 120 may establish a wireless connection through a wireless air interface.
  • the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth-generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard.
  • the wireless air interface is a new air interface; or, the wireless air interface can also be a newer generation based on 5G.
  • the wireless air interface of the mobile communication network technology standard is a wireless air interface based on the fifth-generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard.
  • 5G fifth-generation mobile communication network technology
  • the wireless communication system shown in FIG. 1 is only exemplary, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.
  • the wireless communication system may further include a network management device (not shown) as a core network device in the wireless communication system, and the base station 110 may be connected to the network management device.
  • the UE 120 may report the desired configuration to the base station 110, including DRX (Discontinuous Reception) period, DRX inactive timer, bandwidth, number of secondary cells, number of MIMO layers, and so on.
  • the base station 110 may configure appropriate parameters for the UE according to the auxiliary information reported by the UE 120.
  • a base station in a non-terrestrial communication network (NTN, Non-Terrestrial Network), can be deployed on a high-altitude platform, so as to provide services for UEs in a wide range.
  • High-altitude platforms can include high-altitude balloons, low-earth orbit satellites, medium-earth orbit satellites, geosynchronous satellites, or polar orbit satellites.
  • the height of these platforms from the ground continues to increase, from 5km to 50,000km.
  • the higher the platform the greater the UE's transmit power .
  • the higher the track the larger the coverage area of the base station and the slower the movement speed relative to the ground.
  • UEs for example, 5G mobile phones, computers, CPE (Customer Premise Equipment), etc.
  • UEs can be in an active state or high-power charging state for a long time, or they can have a large Therefore, it is not sensitive to power consumption and requires higher-performance transceiver parameter configuration.
  • the QoE of the user terminal can be improved; from the perspective of the network, the frequency utilization rate can be improved, and the capacity can be increased.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for obtaining configuration information and a method for providing configuration information, which can be applied in a wireless communication system, so that a base station can obtain energy information of a UE, so as to provide the UE reasonably according to the energy status of the UE. Configuration.
  • Fig. 2 is a flowchart showing a method for obtaining configuration information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method can be applied to the wireless communication system shown in Fig. 1 and can be executed by the UE 120 in Fig. 1.
  • the UE sends its energy information to the base station.
  • the UE may send energy information to the base station through a UE assistance message (for example, an RRC (Radio Resource Control, unlimited resource control) message), however, this is only exemplary, and the inventive concept is not limited thereto.
  • a UE assistance message for example, an RRC (Radio Resource Control, unlimited resource control) message
  • the energy information of the UE may include at least one of whether the UE is in an active state and power information of the UE.
  • whether the UE is in an active state may include at least one of the following: whether the UE is in a wired charging state or a wireless charging state, the size of the charging power of the UE, whether the UE is in a high-power charging state or a low-power charging state, etc. .
  • the UE being in the active state may indicate: the charging state and/or power state predefined according to the performance and/or structure of the base station and the UE, for example, the UE can support the charging state and/or power of the first configuration state.
  • the UE is not in an active state can indicate that the UE is in an uncharged state or in a charging state and/or power state that cannot support the first configuration but can support the second configuration, which can be determined according to the performance and/or structure of the base station and the UE. Pre-defined.
  • the first configuration and the second configuration will be further described below.
  • the power information of the UE may include: the remaining power of the UE or the absolute value of the remaining power, the percentage of the remaining power of the UE, the high and low power state of the UE, and/or the battery capacity of the UE, etc.
  • the energy information of the UE is only exemplary, and the inventive concept is not limited to this, and any information that can represent the energy state of the UE is feasible.
  • the UE can transmit energy information based on control signaling from the base station.
  • the way the UE sends energy information to the base station is determined by the control signaling from the base station.
  • the method shown in FIG. 1 may further include: the UE receives control signaling sent by the base station.
  • the operation of step 210 may include the UE sending the energy information of the UE to the base station based on the control signaling.
  • the UE may pre-arrange the manner in which the UE sends energy information to the base station through various protocols with the base station, without additional control signaling.
  • the control signaling received by the UE may include various contents that define the manner in which the UE reports energy information, for example, whether the UE is allowed to report energy information, the period for the UE to report energy information, the event for the UE to report energy information, and/or the blocking timer, etc. .
  • the UE sending the energy information to the base station based on the control signaling may include: in response to a change in the energy information of the UE, the UE reports the energy information of the UE to the base station; In response to the UE has not reported energy information, the UE directly reports the energy information of the UE.
  • the change in the energy information of the UE may include the change in the active state of the UE (for example, changing from wired charging to wireless charging, changing from active state to power-off state, etc.), and changing power information (for example, changing from high-power charging). Charging for low power) and so on.
  • the UE has not reported the energy information, which means that the UE has not reported the energy information to the base station when or before it receives the control signaling from the base station that allows the energy information to be reported. In this case, the UE can directly report the energy information to the base station , Without waiting for changes in energy information.
  • control signaling includes prohibiting the UE from reporting energy information
  • the UE will not report the energy information to the base station regardless of the energy status of the UE or whether the energy information has changed.
  • the UE sending energy information to the base station based on the control signaling may include: the UE periodically reports the energy information of the UE to the base station according to the predetermined period. That is to say, the period for the UE to report energy information can be defined in the control signaling.
  • the UE sending energy information to the base station based on the control signaling may include: when the reporting event is met, the UE sends the UE's information to the base station Energy information.
  • the control signaling can define which events occur when the UE can report energy information.
  • the UE can send the energy information of the UE to the base station in the case of a specific event (ie, a report event) based on such control signaling, so that the base station can obtain the energy state of the UE in time to provide It is suitable for the configuration of the current state of the UE.
  • the report event may include any of the following: the remaining power of the UE reaches the remaining power threshold; the percentage of the remaining power of the UE reaches the remaining power percentage threshold; the charging power of the UE reaches the charging power threshold. It should be understood that this is only exemplary, and the inventive concept is not limited thereto. In addition, the remaining power threshold, the remaining power percentage threshold, and the charging power threshold may be determined according to the battery or energy performance of the UE, which is not specifically limited in the concept of the present invention.
  • the UE sending energy information to the base station based on the control signaling may include: starting when the UE sends the energy information of the UE to the base station The blocking timer, and while the blocking timer is running, the UE cannot report the energy information of the UE to the base station again.
  • the blocking timer can be implemented in various ways, and the present disclosure does not specifically limit this.
  • the setting of the blocking timer can prevent the UE from frequently sending energy information to the base station, thereby reducing energy consumption and resource waste of the UE and the base station.
  • the UE may receive configuration information sent by the base station, and the configuration information is determined by the base station according to the energy information sent by step 210.
  • the base station can select the first configuration (for example, a configuration with higher energy consumption) to serve the UE, otherwise, it selects the second configuration for the UE (for example, a configuration with lower energy consumption).
  • the inventive concept is not only limited to the two configurations of the first configuration and the second configuration, and can also include more kinds of configurations.
  • the base station when the UE’s energy information contains information that the UE is in a wired charging state and/or a high-power charging state, the base station is The UE selects the first configuration (for example, a configuration with higher energy consumption).
  • the base station can select the second configuration for the UE (for example, energy consumption Lower configuration).
  • the configuration information received by the UE is the first configuration.
  • the power in the power information is higher than the first power threshold may indicate that the remaining power of the UE or the percentage of the remaining power is higher than the power threshold, etc., but the concept of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the first configuration may include information that enables the UE to communicate using a configuration that is insensitive to power consumption, for example, configuring more frequency band combinations within the capabilities of the UE for signal transmission and reception.
  • the first configuration may include that the UE can communicate through a high-orbit satellite. In this case, handovers can be reduced and robustness can be provided.
  • the configuration information received by the UE is the second configuration.
  • the second configuration may include information that enables the UE to communicate using a configuration capable of reducing power consumption, for example, switching the UE to a base station with a lower height, so that the transmit power of the UE may be reduced.
  • the base station may determine the first power threshold and the second power threshold based on the battery capacity in the energy information, and the two may be the same or different, which is not specifically limited in the present disclosure.
  • the UE may communicate with the base station based on the configuration information received in step 220.
  • the UE may connect to a higher orbit base station and/or use higher performance transceiver parameter configuration for communication, etc., for example, Use higher bandwidth or higher transmit power to communicate with the base station.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a method of providing configuration information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method may be applied to the wireless communication system shown in FIG. 1 and may be executed by the base station 110 in FIG. 1.
  • the base station may receive energy information sent by the UE.
  • the description of the energy information in step 210 of FIG. 2 can be applied to step 310, and for brevity, repeated descriptions are omitted.
  • the method shown in Figure 3 can also send control signaling to the UE, thereby defining the way the UE sends energy information.
  • the control signaling sent by the base station may include at least one of the following: allowing the UE to report energy information; instructing the UE to report energy information at a predetermined period; stopping the blocking timer for the UE to report energy information; instructing the UE to report when the report event is met Energy information.
  • FIG. 2 For a detailed description of the control signaling, refer to FIG. 2. For brevity, repeated descriptions are omitted here.
  • step 320 the base station determines the configuration information of the UE based on the energy information of the UE.
  • step 320 may include: when the energy information indicates that the UE is in an active state or the power in the power information is higher than the first power threshold, configuring the first configuration for the UE; when the energy information indicates that the UE is not active When the power in the status or power information is lower than the second power threshold, configure the second configuration for the UE.
  • the description of energy information and configuration information is similar to the description of FIG. 2, and for brevity, repeated descriptions are omitted here.
  • the base station may send configuration information to the UE, so that the UE can communicate with the base station according to the configuration information.
  • steps of the method described in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 above are only exemplary, and the inventive concept is not limited thereto.
  • the steps in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 may not be executed sequentially in the order shown, but may be executed in parallel or in other orders.
  • the steps in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 can also be repeatedly executed according to actual applications.
  • the method for obtaining configuration information of FIG. 2 and the method for providing configuration information of FIG. 3 provided according to the embodiments of the present disclosure both enable the base station to obtain the energy information of the user terminal, and provide the user terminal with a suitable configuration based on the energy information, thereby improving
  • the QoE of the user terminal improves the frequency utilization rate in the wireless communication network and increases its capacity.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the communication between the base station 110 and the UE 120 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the base station 110 is a low-orbit satellite base station (for example, a low-earth orbit satellite base station).
  • the low-orbit satellite base station may send control signaling to the UE 120, the control signaling indicating that the UE is allowed to report energy information to the base station.
  • step 420 it is assumed that the UE 120 has not reported energy information when and before receiving the control signaling. Therefore, the UE 120 sends its energy information to the base station.
  • the energy information may include: the UE 120 is in a high-power charging state and its battery capacity is, for example, 10000 milliampere (mah) or more.
  • the UE 120 can be switched from a low-orbit satellite base station to a geosynchronous orbit satellite base station based on the energy information of the UE 120.
  • a low orbit satellite base station can be switched to a higher orbit satellite base station (for example, a polar orbit satellite base station).
  • base station switching can be performed not only based on the energy information of the UE, but also based on the signal strength of the UE, the moving speed of the UE, and the like.
  • the configuration information about the base station handover can be sent to the UE 120, so that the UE 120 can communicate with a high-performance transceiver configuration to improve the QoE of the user terminal.
  • the UE 120 may report the energy information to the geostationary orbit satellite base station, and the energy information may include that the UE is not in the active state.
  • Source state and the remaining power is 1000mah.
  • the geosynchronous orbit satellite base station may send control signaling to the UE 120, and the control signaling may configure reporting events for the UE, that is, the control signaling instructs the UE to report energy information when the reporting event is met.
  • the reported event is that the remaining power of the UE 120 reaches the remaining power threshold, for example, 8000mah.
  • step 460 the UE 120 sends energy information with a remaining power of 8000mah to the geostationary orbit satellite base station.
  • the geostationary orbit satellite base station can switch the UE 120 to the low orbit satellite base station, and in step 470, send configuration information about the base station switch to the UE 120.
  • the UE 120 may use a low-performance transceiving configuration (for example, reduced transmission power, etc.) to perform communication based on the configuration information.
  • FIG. 4 is only exemplary, and the inventive concept is not limited to this. For example, some steps may be omitted, or some steps in FIG. 4 may be replaced by other embodiments described above, or, Additional steps may also be included.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a user terminal 500 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a user terminal 500 may include a sending module 510, a receiving module 520, and a communication module 530. It will be understood that the configuration of the user terminal 500 shown in FIG. 5 is only exemplary, and the user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include more or fewer modules.
  • the sending module 510 may be configured to send energy information of the UE to the base station.
  • the sending module 510 may perform the operation of step 210 in FIG. 2, and for the sake of brevity, the repeated description will be omitted.
  • the receiving module 520 may be configured to receive configuration information sent by a base station, where the configuration information is determined by the base station according to energy information.
  • the receiving module 520 may perform the operation of step 220 in FIG. 2, and for the sake of brevity, the repeated description will be omitted.
  • the communication module 530 may be configured to communicate with the base station based on configuration information.
  • the communication module 530 may perform the operation of step 230 in FIG. 2, and for brevity, repeated description will be omitted.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a base station apparatus 600 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a base station device 600 may include a receiving module 610, a processing module 620, and a sending module 630. It will be understood that the configuration of the base station device 600 shown in FIG. 6 is only exemplary, and the base station device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include more or fewer modules.
  • the receiving module 610 may be configured to receive energy information sent by the UE.
  • the receiving module 610 may perform the operation of step 310 in FIG. 3, and for brevity, the repeated description will be omitted.
  • the processing module 620 may be configured to determine the configuration information of the UE based on energy information. In other words, the processing module 620 may perform the operation of step 320 in FIG. 3, and for brevity, the repeated description will be omitted.
  • the sending module 630 may be configured to send configuration information to the UE.
  • the sending module 630 may perform the operation of step 330 in FIG. 3, and for the sake of brevity, the repeated description will be omitted.
  • Both the user terminal of FIG. 5 and the base station equipment of FIG. 6 provided according to the embodiments of the present disclosure enable the base station to obtain the energy information of the user terminal, and provide the user terminal with a suitable configuration based on the energy information, thereby improving the QoE of the user terminal and Frequency utilization in the wireless communication network and increase its capacity.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an electronic device, which includes a processor and a memory; wherein the memory stores machine-readable instructions (or (Referred to as "computer program”); a processor for executing machine-readable instructions to implement any of the methods shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3, and FIG. 4.
  • a processor for executing machine-readable instructions to implement any of the methods shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3, and FIG. 4.
  • the electronic device may be used as a part of a user terminal or a base station, but the inventive concept is not limited to this.
  • the electronic device may be used as another node separate from the user terminal or the base station.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, any one of those shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3, and FIG. 4 is implemented. method.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing an electronic device 5000 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the electronic device 5000 includes: a processor 5001 and a memory 5003. Among them, the processor 5001 and the memory 5003 are connected, for example, through a bus 5002. Optionally, the electronic device 5000 may further include a transceiver 5004. It should be noted that in actual applications, the transceiver 5004 is not limited to one, and the structure of the electronic device 5000 does not constitute a limitation to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the processor 5001 can be a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a general-purpose processor, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor, data signal processor), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, application-specific integrated circuit), an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) , Field Programmable Gate Array) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. It can implement or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in conjunction with the present disclosure.
  • the processor 5001 may also be a combination for realizing computing functions, for example, including one or more microprocessor combinations, DSP and microprocessor combinations, and so on.
  • the bus 5002 may include a path for transferring information between the above-mentioned components.
  • the bus 5002 may be a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus or the like.
  • the bus 5002 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 7, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the memory 5003 may be a static storage device that can store static information and instructions or a dynamic storage device that can store information and instructions, for example, ROM (Read Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory, random access memory), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, Digital general-purpose optical discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or any other media that can be used to carry or store program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but are not limited thereto.
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory, random access memory
  • EEPROM Electrical Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • CD-ROM Compact Disc Read Only Memory
  • CD-ROM Compact Disc Read Only Memory
  • optical disc storage including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, Digital general-purpose optical
  • the memory 5003 is used to store application program codes for executing the solution of the present disclosure, and is controlled by the processor 5001 to execute.
  • the processor 5001 is configured to execute the application program code stored in the memory 5003 to implement the content shown in any of the foregoing method embodiments.

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Abstract

本公开提供获取和提供配置信息的方法、电子设备及存储介质。所述获取配置信息的方法包括：用户终端向基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息；所述用户终端接收所述基站发送的配置信息，其中，所述配置信息是所述基站根据所述能源信息确定的；所述用户终端基于所述配置信息与所述基站进行通信。

Description

获取和提供配置信息的方法、电子设备及存储介质 技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，具体而言，本公开涉及一种获取配置信息的方法、提供配置信息的方法、电子设备及计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
随着无线通信技术的发展，移动通信系统逐渐向第五代(5G)通信系统演进。5G通信系统被认为在更高频率(毫米波)频带(例如，60GHz频带)中实施，以便实现更高的数据速率。
在5G通信系统中，基站可以获取用户终端(user equipment，UE)上报的信息，并且根据该信息来为UE配置合适的参数。然而，目前基站不能知晓UE的能源信息，因而无法针对UE的能源状况合理地为UE提供配置。
发明内容
本公开的各方面将至少解决上述问题和/或缺点。本公开的各种实施例提供以下技术方案：
本公开的一方面提供一种获取配置信息的方法，所述方法可以包括：用户终端向基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息；所述用户终端接收所述基站发送的配置信息，其中，所述配置信息是所述基站根据所述能源信息确定的；所述用户终端基于所述配置信息与所述基站进行通信。
根据示例实施例，所述能源信息包括以下至少一项：所述用户终端是否处于有源状态；所述用户终端的电量信息。
根据示例实施例，所述用户终端是否处于有源状态包含以下至少一项：所述用户终端是处于无线充电状态还是有线充电状态；所述用户终端的充电功率的大小；所述用户终端是处于高功率充电状态还是低功率充电状态。
根据示例实施例，当所述能源信息指示所述用户终端处于所述有源状态或者所述电量信息中的电量高于第一电量阈值时，所述配置信息为第一配置；当所述能源信息指示所述用户终端未处于所述有源状态或者所述电量信息中的电量低于第二电量阈值时，所述配置信息为第二配置。
根据示例实施例，所述方法还包括：所述用户终端接收所述基站发送的控制信令；其中，所述用户终端向基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息，包括：所述用户终端基于所述控制信令向所述基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息。
根据示例实施例，当所述控制信令包括允许所述用户终端上报所述能源信息时，所述用户终端基于所述控制信令向所述基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息，包括：响应于所述用户终端的能源信息发生改变，所述用户终端向所述基站上报所述用户终端的能源信息；响应于所述用户终端还未上报过所述能源信息，所述用户终端直接上报所述用户终端的能源信息。
根据示例实施例，当所述控制信令指示所述用户终端以预定周期上报所述能源信息时，所述用户终端基于所述控制信令向所述基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息，包括：所述用户终端依据所述预定周期，向所述基站周期性地上报所述用户终端的能源信息。
根据示例实施例，当所述控制信令指示所述用户终端在满足上报事件的情况下上报所述能源信息时，所述用户终端基于所述控制信令向所述基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息，包括：当满足所述上报事件时，所述用户终端向所述基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息；其中，所述上报事件包括以下任一项：所述用户终端的剩余电量达到剩余电量阈值；所述用户终端的剩余电量百分比达到剩余电量百分比阈值；所述用户终端的充电功率达到充电功率阈值。
根据示例实施例，当所述控制信令包括用于停止所述用户终端上报所述能源信息的阻止定时器时，所述用户终端基于所述控制信令向所述基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息，包括：当所述用户终端向所述基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息时，启动所述阻止定时器，并在所述阻止定时器运行期间，所述用户终端不能再次向所述基站上报所述用户终端的能源信息。
本公开的一方面提供一种配置信息的方法，所述方法可以包括：基站接收用户终端发送的能源信息；所述基站基于所述能源信息确定所述用户终端的配置信息；所述基站将所述配置信息发送到所述用户终端。
根据示例实施例，所述能源信息包括以下至少一项：所述用户终端是否处于有源状态；所述用户终端的电量信息。
根据示例实施例，所述用户终端是否处于有源状态包含以下至少一项：所述用户终端是处于无线充电状态还是有线充电状态；所述用户终端的充电功率的大小；所述用户终端是处于高功率充电状态还是低功率充电状态。
根据示例实施例，所述基站基于所述能源信息确定所述用户终端的配置信息，包括：当所述能源信息指示所述用户终端处于所述有源状态或者所述电量信息中的电量高于第一电量阈值时，为所述用户终端配置第一配置；当所述能源信息指示所述用户终端未处于所述有源状态或者所述电量信息中的电量低于第二电量阈值时，为所述用户终端配置第二配置。
根据示例实施例，所述方法还包括：所述基站向所述用户终端发送控制信令，其中，所述能源信息是由所述用户终端基于所述控制信令而发送的。
根据示例实施例，所述控制信令包括以下至少一项：允许所述用户终端上所述报所述能源信息；指示所述用户终端以预定周期上报所述能源信息；用于停止所述用户终端上报所述能源信息的阻止定时器；指示所述用户终端在满足上报事件的情况下上报所述能源信息。
根据示例实施例，所述上报事件，包括以下任一项：所述用户终端的剩余电量达到剩余电量阈值；所述用户终端的剩余电量百分比达到剩余电量百分比阈值；所述用户终端的充电功率达到充电功率阈值。
本公开的一方面提供一种用户终端，包括：发送模块，被配置为向基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息；接收模块，被配置为接收所述基站发送的配置信息，其中，所述配置信息是所述基站根据所述能源信息确定的；通信模块，被配置为基于所述配置信息与所述基站进行通信。
根据示例实施例，所述能源信息包括以下至少一项：所述用户终端是否处于有源状态；所述用户终端的电量信息。
根据示例实施例，所述用户终端是否处于有源状态包含以下至少一项：所述用户终端是处于无线充电状态还是有线充电状态；所述用户终端的充电功率的大小；所述用户终端是处于高功率充电状态还是低功率充电状态。
根据示例实施例，当所述能源信息指示所述用户终端处于所述有源状态或者所述电量信息中的电量高于第一电量阈值时，所述配置信息为第一配置；当所述能源信息指示所述用户终端未处于所述有源状态或者所述电量信息中的电量低于第二电量阈值时，所述配置信息为第二配置。
根据示例实施例，所述接收模块还被配置为：接收所述基站发送的控制信令，其中，所述发送模块还被配置为：基于所述控制信令向所述基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息。
根据示例实施例，当所述控制信令包括允许所述用户终端上报所述能源信息时，所述发送模块进一步被配置为：响应于所述用户终端的能源信息发生改变，向所述基站上报所述用户终端的能源信息；响应于所述发送模块还未上报过所述用户终端的能源信息，直接上报所述用户终端的能源信息。
根据示例实施例，当所述控制信令指示所述用户终端以预定周期上报所述能源信息时，所述发送模块进一步被配置为：依据所述预定周期，向所述基站周期性地上报所述用户终端的能源信息。
根据示例实施例，当所述控制信令指示所述用户终端在满足上报事件的情况下上报所述能源信息时，所述发送模块进一步被配置为：当满足所述上报事件时，向所述基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息；其中，所述上报事件包括以下任一项：所述用户终端的剩余电量达到剩余电量阈值；所述用户终端的剩余电量百分比达到剩余电量百分比阈值；所述用户终端的充电功率达到充电功率阈值。
根据示例实施例，当所述控制信令包括用于停止所述用户终端上报所述能源信息的阻止定时器时，所述发送模块进一步被配置为：当所述发送模块向所述基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息时，所述阻止定时器被启动，并在所述阻止定时器运行期间，所述发送模块不能再次向所述基站上报所述用户终端的能源信息。
本公开的一方面提供一种基站设备，包括：接收模块，被配置为接收用户终端发送的能源信息；处理模块，被配置为基于所述能源信息确定所述用户终端的配置信息；发送模块，被配置为将所述配置信息发送到所述用户终端。
根据示例实施例，所述能源信息包括以下至少一项：所述用户终端是否处于有源状态；所述用户终端的电量信息。
根据示例实施例，所述用户终端是否处于有源状态包含以下至少一项：所述用户终端是处于无线充电状态还是有线充电状态；所述用户终端的充电功率的大小；所述用户终端是处于高功率充电状态还是低功率充电状态。
根据示例实施例，所述处理模块还被配置为：当所述能源信息指示所述用户终端处于所述有源状态或者所述电量信息中的电量高于第一电量阈值时，为所述用户终端配置第一配置；当所述能源信息指示所述用户终端未处于所述有源状态时或者所述电量信息中的电量低于第二电量阈值时，为所述用户终端配置第二配置。
根据示例实施例，所述发送模块还被配置为：向所述用户终端发送控制信令，其中，所述能源信息是由所述用户终端基于所述控制信令而发送的。
根据示例实施例，所述控制信令包括以下至少一项：允许所述用户终端上所述报能源信息；指示所述用户终端以预定周期上报所述能源信息；用于停止所述用户终端上报所述能源信息的阻止定时器；指示所述用户终端在满足上报事件的情况下上报所述能源信息。
根据示例实施例，所述上报事件包括以下任一项：所述用户终端的剩余电量达到剩余电量阈值；所述用户终端的剩余电量百分比达到剩余电量百分比阈值；所述用户终端的充电功率达到充电功率阈值。
本公开的一方面提供一种电子设备，包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并在所述处理器上可运行的计算机程序，其中，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如上所述的方法。
本公开的一方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上 所述的方法。
根据本公开的实施例提供的方法、用户终端、基站设备以及电子设备使得基站能够获得用户终端的能源信息，并且基于能源信息为用户终端提供合适的配置，从而提升用户终端的QoE(Quality of Experience，体验质量)，提升无线通信网络中的频率利用率并且增加其容量。
本公开的实施例额外的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，这些将从下面的描述中变得清楚，或通过本公开的实践了解到。
附图说明
从以下结合附图的描述，本公开的实施例的以上和其他方面、特征以及优点将变得更加清楚，其中：
图1是示出根据本公开的实施例的无线通信系统的示意图；
图2是示出根据本公开的实施例的获取配置信息的方法的流程图；
图3是示出根据本公开的实施例的提供配置信息的方法的流程图；
图4是示出根据本公开的实施例的基站110和UE 120进行通信的示意图；
图5是示出根据本公开的实施例的用户终端的示图；
图6是示出根据本公开的实施例的基站设备的示图；
图7是示出根据本公开的实施例的电子设备的示意图。
贯穿附图，应注意相似的参考标记用于描绘相同或相似的元件、特征和结构。
具体实施方式
提供以下参照附图的描述，以帮助全面理解由所附权利要求及其等同物限定的本公开的各种实施例。本公开的各种实施例包括各种具体细节，但是这些具体细节仅被认为是示例性的。因此，本领域普通技术人员将认识到，在不脱离本公开的范围和精神的情况下，可以对在此描述的各种实施例进行各种改变和修改。此外，为了清楚和简洁，可以省略对公知功能和构造的描述。
在本公开中使用的术语和词语不限于书面含义，而是仅被发明人所使用，以能够清楚和一致的理解本公开。因此，对于本领域技术人员而言，提供本公开的各种实施例的描述仅是为了说明的目的，而不是为了限制的目的。
应当理解，除非上下文另外清楚地指出，否则这里使用的单数形式“一”、“一个”、“所述”和“该”也可以包括复数形式。应该进一步理解的是，本公开中使用的措辞“包括”是指存在所描述的特征、整数、步骤、操作、元件和/或组件，但是并不排除存在或添加一个或多个其他特征、整数、步骤、操作、元件、组件和/或它们的组。
应该理解，当元件被称为“连接”或“耦接”到另一元件时，它可以直接连接或耦接到其他元件，或者也可以存在中间元件。此外，这里使用的“连接”或“耦接”可以包括无线连接或无线耦接。此外，本领域普通技术人员应当理解，在此提供的附图都是为了说明的目的，并且附图不一定是按比例绘制的。这里使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关列出的项目的任何和所有组合。
为使本公开的实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本公开的实施方式作进一步地详细描述。
图1是示出根据本公开的实施例的无线通信系统的示意图。
在图1中，基站(BS)110、用户终端(UE)120可以是使用无线通信系统中的无线信道的节点。该无线通信系统可以是5G系统，又称新空口(new radio，NR)系统。或者，该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统的再下一代系统。虽然图1仅示出一个基站和一个UE，但是本公开的实施例不限于此，例如，还可以包括与基站110和UE 120相同或相似的其他基站和其他UE。
基站110是为UE 120提供无线接入的网络基础设施。例如，基站110可以是5G系统中采用集中分布式架构的基站(gNB)。当基站120采用集中分布式架构时，通常包括集中单元(central unit，CU)和至少两个分布单元(distributed unit，DU)。集中单元中设置有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol，PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control，RLC)层、媒体访问控制(Media Access Control，MAC)层的协议栈；分布单元中设置有物理(Physical，PHY)层协议栈，本公开实施例对基站120 的具体实现方式不作限制。
UE 120可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network，RAN)与一个或多个核心网(例如，5G核心网)进行通信。UE 120可以是用户所使用的装置，可以向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性，并且可以通过无线信道执行与基站110的通信。根据本公开的各种实施例的UE(例如，UE 120)可以包括，例如，智能电话、移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)、可穿戴设备、平板PC、电子书阅读器、台式PC、笔记本PC、上网本计算机、工作站、服务器、PDA、便携式多媒体播放器(PMP)、MP3播放器、医疗设备和照相机中的至少一种。
基站110与UE 120之间可以通过无线空口建立无线连接。在不同的实施方式中，该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口，例如，该无线空口是新空口；或者，该无线空口也可以是基于5G的更下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。
将理解，图1所示的无线通信系统仅是示例性的，本公开的实施例不限于此。例如，无线通信系统还可以包括作为无线通信系统中的核心网设备的网络管理设备(未示出)，并且基站110可以连接到网络管理设备。
参照图1，为了节省UE 120的功耗，引入了UE上报辅助信息的方法。UE 120可以向基站110上报期望的配置，包括DRX(Discontinuous Reception，非连续接收)周期、DRX非激活定时器、带宽、辅小区数量、MIMO层数等。基站110可以根据UE 120上报的辅助信息为UE配置合适的参数。
根据实施例，在非陆地通信网络(NTN，Non-Terrestrial Network)中，基站可以部署在高空平台上，从而为大范围内的UE提供服务。高空平台可以包括高空气球、低地球轨道卫星、中地球轨道卫星、地球同步卫星或极地轨道卫星等，这些平台距离地面的高度不断增加，从5km到50000km，平台越高，UE的发射功率越大。轨道越高，基站的覆盖面积越大，相对于地表的移动速度越慢。
此外，随着无线充电的普及，UE(例如，5G手机、电脑、CPE(Customer Premise Equipment，客户前置设备)等)可以长时间地处于有源状态或高 功率充电状态，或者可以具有较大的电量储备，因此对电量消耗不敏感，需要更高性能的收发参数配置。在此情况下，从用户终端角度，可以提升用户终端的QoE；从网络角度，可以提升频率利用率，增加容量。
本公开的实施例提供一种获取配置信息的方法和一种提供配置信息的方法，可以应用于无线通信系统中，使得基站可以获得UE的能源信息，从而根据UE的能源状况合理地为UE提供配置。
图2是示出根据本公开的实施例的获取配置信息的方法的流程图，该方法可以应用于图1所示的无线通信系统中，并且可以由图1中的UE 120来执行。
参照图2，在步骤210中，UE向基站发送其能源信息。在一个实施例中，UE可以通过UE辅助消息(例如，RRC(Radio Resource Control，无限资源控制)消息)将能源信息发送到基站，然而，这仅是示例性的，本发明构思不限于此。
根据本公开的实施例，UE的能源信息可以包括UE是否处于有源状态以及UE的电量信息中的至少一者。在一个实施例中，UE是否处于有源状态可以包含以下至少一项：UE是处于有线充电状态还是无线充电状态、UE的充电功率的大小、UE是处于高功率充电状态还是低功率充电状态等。
在一个实施例中，UE处于有源状态可以表示：根据基站和UE的性能和/或结构预先定义的充电状态和/或功率状态，例如，UE能够支持第一配置的充电状态和/或功率状态。UE未处于有源状态可以表示：UE处于未充电状态或者处于不能够支持第一配置但可以支持第二配置的充电状态和/或功率状态，其可以根据基站和UE的性能和/或结构来预先定义。此外，关于第一配置和第二配置将在下文中进行进一步描述。
在一个实施例中，UE的电量信息可以包含：UE的剩余电量或剩余电量的绝对值、UE的剩余电量的百分比、UE的高低电量状态和/或UE的电池容量等。以上关于UE的能源信息的描述仅是示例性的，本发明构思不限于此，任何能够表示UE的能量状态的信息均是可行的。
根据本公开的实施例，UE可以基于来自于基站的控制信令来发送能 源信息。也就是说，UE向基站发送能源信息的方式是通过来自于基站的控制信令而确定的。
在一个实施例中，图1所示的方法还可以包括：UE接收基站发送的控制信令，在此情况下，步骤210的操作可以包括UE基于该控制信令向基站发送UE的能源信息。然而，这仅是示例性的，本发明构思不限于此。例如，UE可以通过各种协议与基站预先约定UE向基站发送能源信息的方式，而无需另外地接收控制信令。
UE所接收到控制信令可以包括定义UE上报能源信息的方式的各种内容，例如，是否允许UE上报能源信息、UE上报能源信息的周期、UE上报能源信息的事件和/或阻止定时器等。
根据本公开的实施例，当控制信令包括允许UE上报能源信息时，UE基于控制信令向基站发送能源信息可以包括：响应于UE的能源信息发生改变，UE向基站上报UE的能源信息；响应于UE还未上报过能源信息，UE直接上报UE的能源信息。UE的能源信息发生改变可以包含UE的有源状态的改变(例如，从有线充电改变为无线充电、从有源状态改变为断电状态等)、功率信息的改变(例如，从高功率充电改变为低功率充电)等。UE还未上报过能源信息可以表示在UE接收到来自于基站的允许上报能源信息的控制信令时或之前，未向基站上报过能源信息，在此情况下，UE可以直接向基站上报能源信息，而无需等待能源信息的改变。
此外，当控制信令包括禁止UE上报能源信息时，无论UE的能量状态如何、能源信息是否改变等，UE均不会向基站上报能源信息。
根据本公开的实施例，当控制信令指示UE以预定周期上报能源信息时，UE基于控制信令向基站发送能源信息可以包括：UE依据预定周期，向基站周期性地上报UE的能源信息。也就是说，在控制信令中可以定义UE上报能源信息的周期。
根据本公开的实施例，当控制信令指示UE在满足上报事件的情况下上报能源信息时，UE基于控制信令向基站发送能源信息可以包括：当满足上报事件时，UE向基站发送UE的能源信息。也就是说，控制信令可以定义在哪些事件发生时UE可以上报能源信息。在该实施例中，UE可 以依据这样的控制信令，在特定事件(即，上报事件)发生的情况下，向基站发送UE的能源信息，从而使得基站能够及时获得UE的能量状态，以提供适合于UE当前状态的配置。
根据本公开的实施例，上报事件可以包括以下任一项：UE的剩余电量达到剩余电量阈值；UE的剩余电量百分比达到剩余电量百分比阈值；UE的充电功率达到充电功率阈值。应理解，这仅是示例性的，本发明构思不限于此。此外，剩余电量阈值、剩余电量百分比阈值和充电功率阈值可以根据UE的电池或能量性能来确定，对此本发明构思不做具体限定。
根据本公开的实施例，当控制信令包括用于停止UE上报能源信息的阻止定时器时，UE基于控制信令向基站发送能源信息可以包括：当UE向基站发送UE的能源信息时，启动阻止定时器，并在阻止定时器运行期间，UE不能再次向基站上报UE的能源信息。可以以各种方式来实现阻止定时器，对此本公开不作具体限定。阻止定时器的设置可以避免UE频繁的向基站发送能源信息，从而可以降低UE和基站的能量消耗和资源浪费。
继续参照图2，在步骤220中，UE可以接收基站发送的配置信息，该配置信息是基站根据步骤210发送的能源信息确定的。当UE处于有源状态或电量较高时，基站可以选择第一配置(例如，能耗较高的配置)为UE进行服务，反之，则为UE选择第二配置(例如，能耗较低的配置)。然而，本发明构思不仅仅限于第一配置和第二配置两种配置，还可以包括更多种类的配置。例如，假设UE处于有源状态是指UE处于有线充电状态和/或高功率充电状态，那么当UE的能源信息中包含UE处于有线充电状态和/或高功率充电状态的信息时，基站才为UE选择第一配置(例如，能耗较高的配置)。相比之下，当UE未处于充电状态或UE处于诸如无线充电状态和/或低功率充电状态时，这表示UE未处于有源状态，因此基站可以为UE选择第二配置(例如，能耗较低的配置)。
根据本公开的实施例，当能源信息指示UE处于有源状态或者电量信息中的电量高于第一电量阈值时，UE所接收的配置信息为第一配置。在一个示例中，电量信息中的电量高于第一电量阈值可以表示UE的剩余电量或者剩余电量百分比高于电量阈值等，但本发明构思不限于此。作为示 例，第一配置可以包含使得UE利用对耗电量不敏感的配置进行通信的信息，例如，在UE的能力范围内配置较多的频带组合来进行信号的发送和接收等。作为另一示例，例如，对于有源或电量较高的NTN UE，第一配置可以包含UE可以通过高轨道的卫星来进行通信，在此情况下，可以减少切换，提供鲁棒性。
根据本公开的实施例，当能源信息指示UE未处于有源状态或者电量信息中的电量低于第二电量阈值时，UE所接收的配置信息为第二配置。作为示例，第二配置可以包含使得UE利用能够降低耗电量的配置进行通信的信息，例如，将UE切换到较低高度的基站，从而可以使得UE的发射功率降低。根据实施例，基站可以基于能源信息中的电池容量来确定第一电量阈值和第二电量阈值，并且二者可以相同或者不同，对此本公开不作具体限定。
继续参照图2，在步骤230中，UE可以基于步骤220中接收的配置信息与所述基站进行通信。在一个实施例中，当UE接收到第一配置(例如，高能耗的配置)时，UE可以连接到更高轨道的基站和/或利用更高性能的收发参数配置来进行通信等，例如，利用更高的带宽或者更高发射功率与基站进行通信。
图3是示出根据本公开的实施例的提供配置信息的方法的流程图，该方法可以应用于图1所示的无线通信系统中，并且可以由图1中的基站110来执行。
参照图3，在步骤310中，基站可以接收UE发送的能源信息。在图2的步骤210中关于能源信息的描述可以应用于步骤310，为了简明，省略重复的描述。
与上述描述相对应，图3中所示的方法还可以向UE发送控制信令，从而定义UE发送能源信息的方式。基站发送的控制信令可以包括以下至少一项：允许UE上报能源信息；指示UE以预定周期上报能源信息；用于停止UE上报能源信息的阻止定时器；指示UE在满足上报事件的情况下上报能源信息。关于控制信令的详细描述可以参照图2，为了简明，在此省略重复的描述。
在步骤320中，基站基于UE的能源信息确定UE的配置信息。在一个实施例中，步骤320可以包括：当能源信息指示UE处于有源状态或者电量信息中的电量高于第一电量阈值时，为UE配置第一配置；当能源信息指示UE未处于有源状态或者电量信息中的电量低于第二电量阈值时，为UE配置第二配置。关于能源信息和配置信息的描述类似于图2的描述，为了简明，在此省略重复的描述。
在步骤330中，基站可以将配置信息发送到UE，从而使得UE可以根据配置信息与基站进行通信。
以上图2和图3描述的方法的步骤仅是示例性的，本发明构思不限于此。例如，图2和图3中的步骤可以不按照所示出的顺序依次执行，而是可以并行或者以其他顺序执行。此外，图2和图3中的步骤也可以根据实际应用而被重复地执行。
根据本公开的实施例提供的图2的获取配置信息的方法以及图3的提供配置信息的方法均使得基站能够获得用户终端的能源信息，并且基于能源信息为用户终端提供合适的配置，从而提升用户终端的QoE，提升无线通信网络中的频率利用率并且增加其容量。
图4是示出根据本公开的实施例的基站110和UE 120进行通信的示意图。在图4中，可以先假设基站110是低轨卫星基站(例如，低地球轨道卫星基站)。
参照图4，在步骤410中，低轨卫星基站可以向UE 120发送控制信令，该控制信令指示允许UE向基站上报能源信息。
在步骤420中，假设UE 120在接收到控制信令时以及之前，未上报过能源信息，因此，UE 120将其能源信息发送到基站。作为示例，能源信息可以包括：UE 120处于高功率充电状态以及其电池容量为例如10000毫安(mah)以上。
由于基站110接收到的能源信息表示UE 120对电量的损耗不敏感，因此，基于UE 120的能源信息可以将UE 120从低轨卫星基站切换到地球同步轨道卫星基站。然而，这仅是示例性的，本发明构思不限于此。例如，低轨卫星基站可以切换到更高轨道的卫星基站(例如，极地轨道卫星基站)。根据另一示 例，可以不仅仅基于UE的能源信息来进行基站切换，而是还可以基于UE的信号强度、UE的移动速度等来进行基站切换。此外，在步骤430中，关于基站切换的配置信息可以发送到UE 120，从而UE 120可以利用高性能的收发配置进行通信，以提升用户终端的QoE。
继续参照图4，当UE断开电源时(即，UE的能源信息发生了改变)，在步骤440中，UE 120可以向地球同步轨道卫星基站上报能源信息，该能源信息可以包括UE未处于有源状态并且剩余电量为1000mah。
在步骤450中，地球同步轨道卫星基站可以向UE 120发送控制信令，该控制信令可以为UE配置上报事件，即，该控制信令指示UE在满足上报事件的情况下上报能源信息。作为一个示例，上报事件为UE 120的剩余电量达到剩余电量阈值，例如，8000mah。
当UE 120的电量下降到8000mah时，在步骤460中，UE 120向地球同步轨道卫星基站发送剩余电量为8000mah的能源信息。
基于步骤460发送的能源信息，地球同步轨道卫星基站可以将UE 120切换到低轨卫星基站，并且在步骤470中，将关于基站切换的配置信息发送到UE 120。UE 120可以基于配置信息利用低性能收发配置(例如，降低的发射功率等)来进行通信。
以上图4描述的实施例仅是示例性的，本发明构思不限于此，例如，可以省略其中的一些步骤，或者，图4中的一些步骤可以使用以上描述的其他实施方式来替换，或者，还可以包括另外的步骤。
图5是示出根据本公开的实施例的用户终端500的示图。
参照图5，根据本公开的实施例的用户终端500可以包括发送模块510、接收模块520和通信模块530。将理解，图5所示的用户终端500的配置仅是示例性的，根据本公开的实施例的用户终端可以包括更多或更少的模块。
根据本公开的实施例，发送模块510可以被配置为向基站发送UE的能源信息。换言之，发送模块510可以执行图2中的步骤210的操作，为了简明，将省略重复的描述。
根据本公开的实施例，接收模块520可以被配置为接收基站发送的配置信息，其中，配置信息是基站根据能源信息确定的。换言之，接收模块 520可以执行图2中的步骤220的操作，为了简明，将省略重复的描述。
根据本公开的实施例，通信模块530可以被配置为基于配置信息与基站进行通信。换言之，通信模块530可以执行图2中的步骤230的操作，为了简明，将省略重复的描述。
图6是示出根据本公开的实施例的基站设备600的示图。
参照图6，根据本公开的实施例的基站设备600可以包括接收模块610、处理模块620和发送模块630。将理解，图6所示的基站设备600的配置仅是示例性的，根据本公开的实施例的基站设备可以包括更多或更少的模块。
根据本公开的实施例，接收模块610可以被配置为接收UE发送的能源信息。换言之，接收模块610可以执行图3中的步骤310的操作，为了简明，将省略重复的描述。
根据本公开的实施例，处理模块620可以被配置为基于能源信息确定UE的配置信息。换言之，处理模块620可以执行图3中的步骤320的操作，为了简明，将省略重复的描述。
根据本公开的实施例，发送模块630可以被配置为将配置信息发送到UE。换言之，发送模块630可以执行图3中的步骤330的操作，为了简明，将省略重复的描述。
根据本公开的实施例提供的图5的用户终端以及图6的基站设备均使得基站能够获得用户终端的能源信息，并且基于能源信息为用户终端提供合适的配置，从而提升用户终端的QoE，提升无线通信网络中的频率利用率并且增加其容量。
基于与本公开的实施例所提供的方法相同的原理，本公开的实施例还提供了一种电子设备，该电子设备包括处理器和存储器；其中，存储器中存储有机器可读指令(也可以称为“计算机程序”)；处理器，用于执行机器可读指令以实现图2、图3和图4中所示的任一方法。
作为示例，该电子设备可以作为用户终端或者基站的部分，然而本发明构思不限于此，例如，该电子设备可以作为与用户终端或者基站分离的其他节点。
本公开的实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存 储介质上存储有计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器执行时实现图2、图3和图4中所示的任一方法。
图7是示出根据本公开的实施例的电子设备5000的示意图。
参照图7，电子设备5000包括：处理器5001和存储器5003。其中，处理器5001和存储器5003相连，如通过总线5002相连。可选地，电子设备5000还可以包括收发器5004。需要说明的是，实际应用中收发器5004不限于一个，该电子设备5000的结构并不构成对本公开的实施例的限定。
处理器5001可以是CPU(Central Processing Unit，中央处理器)、通用处理器、DSP(Digital Signal Processor，数据信号处理器)、ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，专用集成电路)、FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array，现场可编程门阵列)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框、模块和电路。处理器5001也可以是实现计算功能的组合，例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合、DSP和微处理器的组合等。
总线5002可包括在上述组件之间传送信息的通路。总线5002可以是PCI(Peripheral Component Interconnect，外设部件互连标准)总线或EISA(Extended Industry Standard Architecture，扩展工业标准结构)总线等。总线5002可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示，图7中仅用一条粗线表示，但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
存储器5003可以是可存储静态信息和指令的静态存储设备或者可存储信息和指令的动态存储设备，例如，ROM(Read Only Memory，只读存储器)、RAM(Random Access Memory，随机存取存储器)、EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory，电可擦可编程只读存储器)、CD-ROM(Compact Disc Read Only Memory，只读光盘)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质，但不限于此。
存储器5003用于存储执行本公开方案的应用程序代码，并由处理器5001来控制执行。处理器5001用于执行存储器5003中存储的应用程序代码，以实现前述任一方法实施例所示的内容。
应该理解的是，虽然附图的流程图中的各个步骤按照箭头的指示依次显示，但是这些步骤并不是必然按照箭头指示的顺序依次执行。除非本文中有明确的说明，这些步骤的执行并没有严格的顺序限制，其可以以其他的顺序执行。此外，附图的流程图中的至少一部分步骤可以包括多个子步骤或者多个阶段，这些子步骤或者阶段并不必然是在同一时刻执行完成，而是可以在不同的时刻执行，其执行顺序也不必然是依次进行，而是可以与其他步骤或者其他步骤的子步骤或者阶段的至少一部分轮流或者交替地执行。
虽然已经参照本公开的某些实施例示出和描述了本公开，但是本领域技术人员将理解，在不脱离本公开的范围的情况下，可以在形式和细节上进行各种改变。因此，本公开的范围不应被限定为受限于实施例，而是应由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (36)

  1. 一种获取配置信息的方法，所述方法包括：
    用户终端向基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息；
    所述用户终端接收所述基站发送的配置信息，其中，所述配置信息是所述基站根据所述能源信息确定的；
    所述用户终端基于所述配置信息与所述基站进行通信。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述能源信息包括以下至少一项：
    所述用户终端是否处于有源状态；
    所述用户终端的电量信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述用户终端是否处于有源状态包含以下至少一项：
    所述用户终端是处于无线充电状态还是有线充电状态；
    所述用户终端的充电功率的大小；
    所述用户终端是处于高功率充电状态还是低功率充电状态。
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法，其中，当所述能源信息指示所述用户终端处于所述有源状态或者所述电量信息中的电量高于第一电量阈值时，所述配置信息为第一配置；
    当所述能源信息指示所述用户终端未处于所述有源状态或者所述电量信息中的电量低于第二电量阈值时，所述配置信息为第二配置。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：所述用户终端接收所述基站发送的控制信令；
    其中，所述用户终端向基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息，包括：
    所述用户终端基于所述控制信令向所述基站发送所述用户终端的能 源信息。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，当所述控制信令包括允许所述用户终端上报所述能源信息时，
    所述用户终端基于所述控制信令向所述基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息，包括：
    响应于所述用户终端的能源信息发生改变，所述用户终端向所述基站上报所述用户终端的能源信息；
    响应于所述用户终端还未上报过所述能源信息，所述用户终端直接上报所述用户终端的能源信息。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，当所述控制信令指示所述用户终端以预定周期上报所述能源信息时，
    所述用户终端基于所述控制信令向所述基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息，包括：
    所述用户终端依据所述预定周期，向所述基站周期性地上报所述用户终端的能源信息。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，当所述控制信令指示所述用户终端在满足上报事件的情况下上报所述能源信息时，
    所述用户终端基于所述控制信令向所述基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息，包括：当满足所述上报事件时，所述用户终端向所述基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息；
    其中，所述上报事件包括以下任一项：
    所述用户终端的剩余电量达到剩余电量阈值；
    所述用户终端的剩余电量百分比达到剩余电量百分比阈值；
    所述用户终端的充电功率达到充电功率阈值。
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，当所述控制信令包括用于停止 所述用户终端上报所述能源信息的阻止定时器时，
    所述用户终端基于所述控制信令向所述基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息，包括：
    当所述用户终端向所述基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息时，启动所述阻止定时器，并在所述阻止定时器运行期间，所述用户终端不能再次向所述基站上报所述用户终端的能源信息。
  10. 一种提供配置信息的方法，所述方法包括：
    基站接收用户终端发送的能源信息；
    所述基站基于所述能源信息确定所述用户终端的配置信息；
    所述基站将所述配置信息发送到所述用户终端。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其中，所述能源信息包括以下至少一项：
    所述用户终端是否处于有源状态；
    所述用户终端的电量信息。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其中，所述用户终端是否处于有源状态包含以下至少一项：
    所述用户终端是处于无线充电状态还是有线充电状态；
    所述用户终端的充电功率的大小；
    所述用户终端是处于高功率充电状态还是低功率充电状态。
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法，其中，所述基站基于所述能源信息确定所述用户终端的配置信息，包括：
    当所述能源信息指示所述用户终端处于所述有源状态或者所述电量信息中的电量高于第一电量阈值时，为所述用户终端配置第一配置；
    当所述能源信息指示所述用户终端未处于所述有源状态或者所述电量信息中的电量低于第二电量阈值时，为所述用户终端配置第二配置。
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：所述基站向所述用户终端发送控制信令，
    其中，所述能源信息是由所述用户终端基于所述控制信令而发送的。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其中，所述控制信令包括以下至少一项：
    允许所述用户终端上所述报所述能源信息；
    指示所述用户终端以预定周期上报所述能源信息；
    用于停止所述用户终端上报所述能源信息的阻止定时器；
    指示所述用户终端在满足上报事件的情况下上报所述能源信息。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其中，
    所述上报事件包括以下任一项：
    所述用户终端的剩余电量达到剩余电量阈值；
    所述用户终端的剩余电量百分比达到剩余电量百分比阈值；
    所述用户终端的充电功率达到充电功率阈值。
  17. 一种用户终端，包括：
    发送模块，被配置为向基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息；
    接收模块，被配置为接收所述基站发送的配置信息，其中，所述配置信息是所述基站根据所述能源信息确定的；
    通信模块，被配置为基于所述配置信息与所述基站进行通信。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的用户终端，其中，所述能源信息包括以下至少一项：
    所述用户终端是否处于有源状态；
    所述用户终端的电量信息。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的用户终端，其中，所述用户终端是否处于有源状态包含以下至少一项：
    所述用户终端是处于无线充电状态还是有线充电状态；
    所述用户终端的充电功率的大小；
    所述用户终端是处于高功率充电状态还是低功率充电状态。
  20. 根据权利要求18或19所述的用户终端，当所述能源信息指示所述用户终端处于所述有源状态或者所述电量信息中的电量高于第一电量阈值时，所述配置信息为第一配置；
    当所述能源信息指示所述用户终端未处于所述有源状态或者所述电量信息中的电量低于第二电量阈值时，所述配置信息为第二配置。
  21. 根据权利要求17所述的用户终端，其中，所述接收模块还被配置为：接收所述基站发送的控制信令，
    其中，所述发送模块还被配置为：基于所述控制信令向所述基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的用户终端，其中，当所述控制信令包括允许所述用户终端上报所述能源信息时，所述发送模块进一步被配置为：
    响应于所述用户终端的能源信息发生改变，向所述基站上报所述用户终端的能源信息；
    响应于所述发送模块还未上报过所述用户终端的能源信息，直接上报所述用户终端的能源信息。
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的用户终端，其中，当所述控制信令指示所述用户终端以预定周期上报所述能源信息时，所述发送模块进一步被配置为：依据所述预定周期，向所述基站周期性地上报所述用户终端的能源信息。
  24. 根据权利要求21所述的用户终端，其中，当所述控制信令指示所述用户终端在满足上报事件的情况下上报所述能源信息时，所述发送模块进一步被配置为：当满足所述上报事件时，向所述基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息；
    其中，所述上报事件包括以下任一项：
    所述用户终端的剩余电量达到剩余电量阈值；
    所述用户终端的剩余电量百分比达到剩余电量百分比阈值；
    所述用户终端的充电功率达到充电功率阈值。
  25. 根据权利要求21所述的用户终端，其中，当所述控制信令包括用于停止所述用户终端上报所述能源信息的阻止定时器时，所述发送模块进一步被配置为：
    当所述发送模块向所述基站发送所述用户终端的能源信息时，所述阻止定时器被启动，并在所述阻止定时器运行期间，所述发送模块不能再次向所述基站上报所述用户终端的能源信息。
  26. 一种基站设备，包括：
    接收模块，被配置为接收用户终端发送的能源信息；
    处理模块，被配置为基于所述能源信息确定所述用户终端的配置信息；
    发送模块，被配置为将所述配置信息发送到所述用户终端。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的基站设备，其中，所述能源信息包括以下至少一项：
    所述用户终端是否处于有源状态；
    所述用户终端的电量信息。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的基站设备，其中，所述用户终端是否处于有源状态包含以下至少一项：
    所述用户终端是处于无线充电状态还是有线充电状态；
    所述用户终端的充电功率的大小；
    所述用户终端是处于高功率充电状态还是低功率充电状态。
  29. 根据权利要求27或28所述的基站设备，其中，所述处理模块还被配置为：
    当所述能源信息指示所述用户终端处于所述有源状态或者所述电量信息中的电量高于第一电量阈值时，为所述用户终端配置第一配置；
    当所述能源信息指示所述用户终端未处于所述有源状态时或者所述电量信息中的电量低于第二电量阈值时，为所述用户终端配置第二配置。
  30. 根据权利要求26所述的基站设备，其中，所述发送模块还被配置为：向所述用户终端发送控制信令，
    其中，所述能源信息是由所述用户终端基于所述控制信令而发送的。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的基站设备，其中，所述控制信令包括以下至少一项：
    允许所述用户终端上所述报能源信息；
    指示所述用户终端以预定周期上报所述能源信息；
    用于停止所述用户终端上报所述能源信息的阻止定时器；
    指示所述用户终端在满足上报事件的情况下上报所述能源信息。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的基站设备，其中，
    所述上报事件包括以下任一项：
    所述用户终端的剩余电量达到剩余电量阈值；
    所述用户终端的剩余电量百分比达到剩余电量百分比阈值；
    所述用户终端的充电功率达到充电功率阈值。
  33. 一种电子设备，包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并在所述处理器上可运行的计算机程序，其中，所述处理器执行所述计算机程 序时实现权利要求1-9任一项所述的方法。
  34. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1-9任一项所述的方法。
  35. 一种电子设备，包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并在所述处理器上可运行的计算机程序，其中，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现权利要求10-16任一项所述的方法。
  36. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求10-16任一项所述的方法。
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