WO2021210385A1 - Substrate processing device and substrate processing method - Google Patents

Substrate processing device and substrate processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021210385A1
WO2021210385A1 PCT/JP2021/013523 JP2021013523W WO2021210385A1 WO 2021210385 A1 WO2021210385 A1 WO 2021210385A1 JP 2021013523 W JP2021013523 W JP 2021013523W WO 2021210385 A1 WO2021210385 A1 WO 2021210385A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
temperature
nozzle
substrates
liquid
substrate
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Application number
PCT/JP2021/013523
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
宏展 百武
辰也 永松
Original Assignee
東京エレクトロン株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 東京エレクトロン株式会社 filed Critical 東京エレクトロン株式会社
Priority to JP2022515282A priority Critical patent/JP7357772B2/en
Priority to CN202180026454.4A priority patent/CN115461844A/en
Publication of WO2021210385A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021210385A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic System or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/30Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
    • H01L21/302Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
    • H01L21/306Chemical or electrical treatment, e.g. electrolytic etching

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to a substrate processing apparatus and a substrate processing method.
  • a substrate processing apparatus that collectively processes a plurality of substrates by immersing a lot formed of a plurality of substrates in a processing tank in which a processing liquid is stored.
  • the present disclosure provides a technique capable of improving the temperature uniformity of the treatment liquid in the treatment tank.
  • the substrate processing apparatus includes a processing tank, a first nozzle, a second nozzle, and a flow rate control unit.
  • a plurality of substrates are immersed in a treatment liquid for treatment.
  • the first nozzle is arranged inside the treatment tank below the plurality of substrates, and supplies the temperature-controlled treatment liquid to the treatment tank.
  • the second nozzle is arranged above the first nozzle inside the treatment tank, and supplies the temperature-controlled treatment liquid to the treatment tank.
  • the flow control unit determines the temperature of the processing liquid at the first position below the plurality of substrates and the temperature of the processing liquid at the second position above the virtual center line that divides the plurality of substrates into upper and lower halves. When the difference exceeds the threshold value, the flow rate of the temperature-controlled processing liquid supplied from the second nozzle is increased.
  • the temperature uniformity of the treatment liquid in the treatment tank can be improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a substrate processing apparatus according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of the inner tank according to the first embodiment as viewed from above.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the inner tank according to the first embodiment as viewed from the negative direction of the Y axis to the positive direction of the Y axis of FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the inner tank according to the first embodiment as viewed from the positive direction of the X-axis to the negative direction of the X-axis of FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure executed by the substrate processing apparatus according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining an example of the control process of the liquid feeding mechanism.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a configuration of a substrate processing apparatus according to the first modification.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a configuration of a substrate processing apparatus according to a second embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a plan view of the inner tank according to the second embodiment as viewed from above.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the inner tank according to the second embodiment as viewed from the negative direction of the Y axis to the positive direction of the Y axis of FIG.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing the procedure of the flow rate control process according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing the procedure of the temperature control process according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a configuration of a substrate processing apparatus according to a third embodiment.
  • FIG. 14 is a view of the lid body according to the third embodiment as viewed from below.
  • FIG. 15 is a view of the lid body according to the third embodiment as viewed from the positive direction of the X-axis to the negative direction of the X-axis of FIG.
  • a substrate processing apparatus that collectively processes a plurality of substrates by immersing a lot formed of a plurality of substrates in a processing tank in which a processing liquid is stored.
  • a nozzle for discharging the temperature-adjusted processing liquid is arranged at the lower part in the processing tank, and the temperature-adjusted processing liquid is discharged from the nozzle during the substrate processing to process the temperature-adjusted processing liquid in the processing tank. It forms a liquid flow.
  • the temperature-controlled processing liquid is supplied from the lower part of the processing tank, there is a possibility that a temperature difference of the processing liquid may occur between the lower part and the upper part in the processing tank.
  • the temperature of the treatment liquid in the upper part of the treatment tank is lower than the temperature of the treatment liquid in the lower part of the treatment layer.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a substrate processing apparatus according to the first embodiment.
  • the substrate processing device 1 shown in FIG. 1 processes a substrate W such as a semiconductor wafer in lot units.
  • One lot is formed of a plurality of (for example, 50 sheets) substrates W.
  • the plurality of substrates W forming one lot are arranged at regular intervals with the plate surfaces facing each other.
  • the substrate processing apparatus 1 includes a processing tank 10, an elevating mechanism 20, a plurality of (three in this case) first nozzles 30, and a plurality of (here, two) second nozzles. 40 and. Further, the substrate processing device 1 includes a first supply path 50 and a second supply path 60.
  • an etching process is performed in which the silicon nitride film is selectively etched out of the silicon nitride film (SiN) and the silicon oxide film (SiO2) formed on the substrate W using a predetermined etching solution.
  • a solution obtained by adding a silicon (Si) -containing compound to an aqueous solution of phosphoric acid (H3PO4) to adjust the silicon concentration is used as the etching solution.
  • a method for adjusting the silicon concentration in the etching solution a method of immersing a dummy substrate in a phosphoric acid aqueous solution to dissolve silicon (seasoning) or a method of dissolving a silicon-containing compound such as colloidal silica in a phosphoric acid aqueous solution is used. be able to. Further, the silicon concentration may be adjusted by adding an aqueous solution of a silicon-containing compound to the aqueous solution of phosphoric acid.
  • the processing tank 10 includes an inner tank 11 and an outer tank 12.
  • the inner tank 11 is a box-shaped tank whose upper part is open, and stores the etching solution inside.
  • One lot of the substrate W arranged in the upright posture is immersed in the etching solution stored in the inner tank 11.
  • the outer tank 12 is open above and is arranged around the upper part of the inner tank 11.
  • the etching solution overflowing from the inner tank 11 flows into the outer tank 12.
  • the phosphoric acid aqueous solution supply unit 13, the silicon supply unit 14, and the DIW supply unit 15 are connected to the outer tank 12.
  • the phosphoric acid aqueous solution supply unit 13 includes a phosphoric acid aqueous solution supply source 131, a phosphoric acid aqueous solution supply line 132, and a flow rate regulator 133.
  • the phosphoric acid aqueous solution supply source 131 supplies a phosphoric acid aqueous solution in which the phosphoric acid concentration is concentrated to a desired concentration.
  • the phosphoric acid aqueous solution supply line 132 connects the phosphoric acid aqueous solution supply source 131 and the outer tank 12, and supplies the phosphoric acid aqueous solution from the phosphoric acid aqueous solution supply source 131 to the outer tank 12.
  • the flow rate regulator 133 is provided in the phosphoric acid aqueous solution supply line 132, and adjusts the supply amount of the phosphoric acid aqueous solution supplied to the outer tank 12.
  • the flow rate regulator 133 includes an on-off valve, a control valve, a flow meter, and the like.
  • the silicon supply unit 14 has a silicon supply source 141, a silicon supply line 142, and a flow rate regulator 143.
  • the silicon supply source 141 is a tank for storing an aqueous solution of a silicon-containing compound.
  • the silicon supply line 142 connects the silicon supply source 141 and the outer tank 12, and supplies the silicon-containing compound aqueous solution from the silicon supply source 141 to the outer tank 12.
  • the flow rate regulator 143 is provided in the silicon supply line 142 and adjusts the supply amount of the silicon-containing compound aqueous solution supplied to the outer tank 12.
  • the flow rate regulator 143 is composed of an on-off valve, a control valve, a flow meter, and the like.
  • the silicon concentration of the etching solution is adjusted by adjusting the supply amount of the silicon-containing compound aqueous solution by the flow rate regulator 143.
  • the DIW supply unit 15 has a DIW supply source 151, a DIW supply line 152, and a flow rate regulator 153.
  • the DIW supply unit 15 supplies DIW (DeIonized Water) to the outer tank 12 in order to replenish the water evaporated by heating the etching solution.
  • the DIW supply line 152 connects the DIW supply source 151 and the outer tank 12, and supplies DIW at a predetermined temperature from the DIW supply source 151 to the outer tank 12.
  • the flow rate regulator 153 is provided in the DIW supply line 152 and adjusts the supply amount of DIW supplied to the outer tank 12.
  • the flow rate regulator 153 is composed of an on-off valve, a control valve, a flow meter, and the like. By adjusting the supply amount of DIW by the flow rate regulator 153, the temperature of the etching solution, the phosphoric acid concentration, and the silicon concentration are adjusted.
  • the elevating mechanism 20 holds a plurality of substrates W forming a lot side by side in an upright posture. Further, the elevating mechanism 20 elevates and elevates a plurality of substrates W between an upper position above the liquid level of the etching solution stored in the inner tank 11 and an immersion position inside the inner tank 11. Note that FIG. 1 shows a state in which a plurality of substrates W are arranged at immersion positions. As shown in FIG. 1, the immersion position is a position where the entire substrate W is immersed in the etching solution.
  • the plurality of first nozzles 30 are arranged below the plurality of substrates W inside the inner tank 11, and supply the temperature-controlled etching solution to the inner tank 11.
  • Each of the first nozzles 30 extends along the arrangement direction (Y-axis direction) of the plurality of substrates W, and the temperature is adjusted from a plurality of discharge ports provided along the arrangement direction of the plurality of substrates W. Discharge the etching solution.
  • the first supply path 50 is connected to a plurality of first nozzles 30 and supplies a temperature-controlled etching solution to the plurality of first nozzles 30.
  • the first supply path 50 is a circulation path connecting the outer tank 12 and the plurality of first nozzles 30, and a plurality of etching solutions overflowing from the inner tank 11 and flowing into the outer tank 12 are introduced. It is supplied to 1 nozzle 30.
  • the first supply path 50 is provided with a liquid feeding mechanism 51, a temperature adjusting unit 52, and a filter 53 in this order from the upstream side (the side closer to the outer tank 12).
  • the liquid feeding mechanism 51 is, for example, a vacuum pump or the like, and sends out the etching liquid that has flowed into the first supply path 50 to the downstream.
  • the temperature adjusting unit 52 is, for example, a sheathed heater or the like, and adjusts the temperature of the etching solution flowing through the first supply path 50. Specifically, the temperature adjusting unit 52 heats the temperature of the etching solution flowing through the first supply path 50.
  • the filter 53 removes impurities from the etching solution flowing through the first supply path 50.
  • the plurality of second nozzles 40 are arranged inside the inner tank 11 above the plurality of first nozzles 30, and supply the temperature-controlled etching solution to the inner tank 11.
  • the plurality of first nozzles 30 described above constantly supply the etching solution during the processing of the plurality of substrates W.
  • the plurality of second nozzles 40 are auxiliary used in order to reduce the temperature difference of the etching solution in the vertical direction in the inner tank 11.
  • auxiliary means that the flow rate of the temperature-adjusted etching solution supplied from the plurality of second nozzles 40 is temporarily increased during the processing of the plurality of substrates W.
  • Increasing the flow rate means that the temperature is adjusted from the plurality of second nozzles 40 from the state where the flow rate is 0, that is, the state where the supply of the temperature-adjusted etching liquid from the plurality of second nozzles 40 is stopped. It also includes the case of starting the supply of the etching solution.
  • the plurality of second nozzles 40 are above the first nozzle 30 and below the virtual center line L1 that vertically divides the plurality of substrates W arranged at the immersion position into two. Be placed.
  • the specific configuration of the second nozzle 40 will be described later.
  • the second supply path 60 is connected to a plurality of second nozzles 40, and supplies the temperature-controlled etching solution to the plurality of second nozzles 40.
  • the second supply path 60 is a branch path branching from the first supply path 50. Specifically, the second supply path 60 branches from the first supply path 50 downstream of the filter 53. The second supply path 60 may be branched from at least the first supply path 50 downstream of the temperature adjusting unit 52.
  • the second supply path 60 is provided with a flow rate regulator 61 and a filter 62 in order from the upstream side (the side closer to the first supply path 50).
  • the flow rate regulator 61 adjusts the flow rate of the temperature-adjusted etching solution flowing through the second supply path 60.
  • the flow rate regulator 61 is composed of an on-off valve, a control valve, a flow meter, and the like.
  • the on-off valve is a valve that fully opens or closes the second supply path 60
  • the adjusting valve is a valve that can adjust the opening degree of the second supply path 60.
  • the filter 62 removes impurities from the etching solution flowing through the second supply path 60.
  • the substrate processing device 1 includes a first temperature sensor 70 and a second temperature sensor 80.
  • the first temperature sensor 70 detects the temperature of the etching solution at the first position below the plurality of substrates W arranged at the immersion position.
  • the second temperature sensor 80 detects the temperature of the etching solution at the second position above the center line L1.
  • the first temperature sensor 70 is provided between the temperature adjusting unit 52 and the filter 53 in the first supply path 50.
  • the first temperature sensor 70 detects the temperature of the etching solution flowing through the first supply path 50 as the temperature of the etching solution at the first position.
  • the detection results of the first temperature sensor 70 and the second temperature sensor 80 are output to the control unit 5 described later.
  • the first temperature sensor 70 may be arranged at least downstream of the temperature adjusting unit 52 in the first supply path 50.
  • the first temperature sensor 70 may be provided downstream of the filter 53 in the first supply path 50.
  • the substrate processing device 1 includes a control unit 5.
  • the control unit 5 controls the operation of each unit of the substrate processing device 1 based on signals from switches, various sensors, and the like. Specifically, the control unit 5 controls the liquid feeding mechanism 51, the temperature adjusting unit 52, the flow rate regulator 61, 133, 143, 153, and the like.
  • the control unit 5 is, for example, a computer and has a storage medium that can be read by the computer.
  • the storage medium stores programs that control various processes executed by the substrate processing device 1.
  • the control unit 5 controls the operation of the substrate processing device 1 by reading and executing the program stored in the storage medium.
  • the control unit 5 functions as a flow rate control unit that controls the flow rate of the temperature-controlled etching solution supplied from the plurality of first nozzles 30 and the plurality of second nozzles 40 by reading and executing the above program. do.
  • the control unit 5 functions as a temperature control unit that controls the temperature adjustment unit 52 based on the detection results of at least one of the first temperature sensor 70 and the second temperature sensor 80 by reading and executing the above program. ..
  • the program may be stored in a storage medium readable by a computer, and may be installed in the storage medium of the control unit 5 from another storage medium.
  • Examples of storage media that can be read by a computer include a hard disk (HD), a flexible disk (FD), a compact disk (CD), a magnet optical disk (MO), and a memory card.
  • HD hard disk
  • FD flexible disk
  • CD compact disk
  • MO magnet optical disk
  • the substrate processing device 1 may include, for example, a gas supply unit that supplies a gas such as nitrogen gas below the plurality of first nozzles 30.
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of the inner tank 11 according to the first embodiment as viewed from above.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the inner tank 11 according to the first embodiment as viewed from the negative direction of the Y axis to the positive direction of the Y axis of FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the inner tank 11 according to the first embodiment as viewed from the positive direction of the X-axis to the negative direction of the X-axis of FIG.
  • the number of substrates W is reduced in FIGS. 2 and 4.
  • the second nozzle 40 has a first discharge portion 41 extending along the arrangement direction (Y-axis direction) of the plurality of substrates W and a horizontal direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction of the plurality of substrates W.
  • a second discharge portion 42 extending along (X-axis direction) is provided.
  • the first discharge unit 41 is provided with a plurality of first discharge ports 411 along the Y-axis direction.
  • the second discharge portion 42 is provided with a plurality of second discharge ports 421 along the X-axis direction.
  • the second nozzle 40 has an L-shape in a plan view.
  • One of the two second nozzles 40 is arranged close to one side wall 111 facing the Y-axis direction and one side wall 112 facing the X-axis direction of the side walls of the inner tank 11.
  • the other second nozzle 40 is arranged close to the other side wall 113 facing the Y-axis direction and the other side wall 114 facing the X-axis direction among the side walls of the inner tank 11. In this way, the two second nozzles 40 are arranged so as to surround the four sides of the plurality of substrates W in a plan view.
  • the first discharge unit 41 is arranged on the side of the plurality of substrates W. Specifically, the first discharge portion 41 is arranged outside the substrate W with respect to the virtual vertical line L2 in contact with the peripheral edge portion of the substrate W. The first discharge unit 41 discharges the temperature-controlled etching solution vertically upward from the plurality of first discharge ports 411.
  • the second temperature sensor 80 is arranged vertically above the first discharge unit 41. Specifically, for example, the second temperature sensor 80 is arranged above the center line L1 of the substrate W and outside the vertical line L2. The second temperature sensor 80 detects the temperature of the etching solution at such a position as the temperature of the etching solution at the second position.
  • the second discharge unit 42 is arranged in front of and behind the plurality of substrates W1. Specifically, one of the two second discharge portions 42 is arranged on the Y-axis negative direction side with respect to the substrate W1 located at the head of the plurality of substrates W. Further, the other of the two second discharge portions 42 is arranged on the Y-axis positive direction side with respect to the substrate W2 located at the end of the plurality of substrates W. In this way, the second discharge unit 42 is arranged outside the arrangement direction with respect to the substrate located at the beginning or the end of the plurality of substrates W. The second discharge unit 42 discharges the temperature-controlled etching solution vertically upward from the plurality of second discharge ports 421.
  • the second temperature sensor 80 is arranged vertically above the second discharge unit 42. That is, the second temperature sensor 80 is arranged above the connection portion (L-shaped corner portion) of the first discharge portion 41 and the second discharge portion 42. In other words, the second temperature sensor 80 is arranged close to one of the four corners of the inner tank 11 in a plan view.
  • the first discharge unit 41 and the second discharge unit 42 supply the temperature-adjusted etching solution toward the second temperature sensor 80 arranged at the second position.
  • the control unit 5 controls the temperature adjusting unit 52 so that the temperature detected by the second temperature sensor 80 approaches a preset temperature, for example.
  • the control unit 5 increases the output of the temperature adjusting unit 52 to raise the temperature of the etching solution supplied from the first nozzle 30.
  • a relatively high-temperature etching solution is supplied to the lower part of the substrate W located in the vicinity of the first nozzle 30, which causes the lower part of the substrate W to be excessively etched as compared with other parts. That is, the in-plane uniformity of etching of the substrate W is lowered.
  • the second nozzle 40 is arranged at a position higher than the first nozzle 30, and the temperature-controlled etching solution is supplied upward from the second nozzle 40. I decided. As a result, the detection temperature of the second temperature sensor 80 can be raised earlier than in the case where the temperature-adjusted etching solution is supplied only from the first nozzle 30.
  • the temperature difference in the vertical direction of the etching solution in the inner tank 11 can be eliminated at an early stage. Therefore, according to the substrate processing apparatus 1 according to the embodiment, the temperature uniformity of the etching solution in the inner tank 11 can be improved. Further, as a result, the increase in the output of the temperature adjusting unit 52 is suppressed, so that the decrease in the in-plane uniformity of the etching of the substrate W can be suppressed.
  • the temperature-controlled etching solution is discharged from the second nozzle 40 toward the second temperature sensor 80, so that the detection temperature of the second temperature sensor 80 can be set earlier. Can be raised to. Therefore, an increase in the output of the temperature adjusting unit 52 can be suitably suppressed.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a procedure of processing executed by the substrate processing apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment. Each processing procedure shown in FIG. 5 is executed according to the control of the control unit 5.
  • the temperature-controlled etching solution is stored in the inner tank 11 in advance. Further, a state in which the temperature-adjusted etching solution is supplied to the inner tank 11 from the plurality of first nozzles 30, in other words, the temperature-adjusted etching solution is supplied to the first nozzle 30, the inner tank 11, the outer tank 12, and the first. It is in a state of circulating in the supply path 50. The supply of the temperature-controlled etching solution from the first nozzle 30 is continued until at least the series of processes shown in FIG. 5 is completed.
  • the substrate processing apparatus 1 first starts supplying the temperature-controlled etching solution from the second nozzle 40 (step S101). Specifically, the control unit 5 controls the flow rate regulator 61 to open the on-off valve of the flow rate regulator 61. As a result, the temperature-controlled etching solution flowing through the first supply path 50 is supplied to the second nozzle 40 via the second supply path 60. Then, the temperature-controlled etching solution is discharged from the plurality of first discharge ports 411 and the plurality of second discharge ports 421 provided in the second nozzle 40 into the inner tank 11.
  • step S102 a plurality of substrates W forming one lot are carried into the inner tank 11 (step S102).
  • the control unit 5 controls the elevating mechanism 20 to lower the plurality of substrates W held by the elevating mechanism 20 toward the inner tank 11.
  • the plurality of substrates W are in a state of being arranged at the immersion position in the inner tank 11.
  • the temperature of the etching solution in the inner tank 11 is heated by the temperature adjusting unit 52, the temperature of the plurality of substrates W is about room temperature. Therefore, when a plurality of substrates W are carried into the inner tank 11 in step S102, the temperature of the etching solution in the inner tank 11 is lowered.
  • step S102 before immersing the plurality of substrates W in the etching solution stored in the inner tank 11 (step S102), the temperature-adjusted etching solution is supplied by the second nozzle 40. It was decided to start (step S101).
  • the temperature-adjusted etching solution from the second nozzle 40 before the temperature of the etching solution drops, it is possible to suppress the drop in the detection temperature of the second temperature sensor 80.
  • the time required for the detected temperature to return to the normal value can be shortened.
  • the output of the temperature adjusting unit 52 can be prevented from increasing too much, and it is possible to prevent the lower portion of the substrate W from being excessively etched as compared with other portions. That is, it is possible to suppress a decrease in in-plane uniformity of etching of the substrate W.
  • step S103 the difference between the temperature of the etching solution at the first position detected by the first temperature sensor 70 and the temperature of the etching solution at the second position detected by the second temperature sensor 80 is equal to or less than the threshold value. It is determined whether or not the result is (step S103).
  • the control unit 5 repeats the determination process in step S103 until the temperature difference becomes equal to or less than the threshold value (steps S103, No). During this period, the temperature-controlled etching solution is continuously supplied by the second nozzle 40.
  • step S103 when it is determined in step S103 that the temperature difference is equal to or less than the threshold value (step S103, Yes), the control unit 5 stops the supply of the temperature-adjusted etching solution by the second nozzle 40 (step S104). ..
  • step S105 determines whether or not the temperature difference exceeds the threshold value.
  • step S105 determines whether or not the temperature difference exceeds the threshold value.
  • step S106 the control unit 5 restarts the supply of the temperature-adjusted etching solution by the second nozzle 40 (step S106). The process proceeds to step S103.
  • step S105 when the temperature difference does not exceed the threshold value (step S105, No), the control unit 5 determines whether or not the etching process of the plurality of substrates W is completed (step S107). For example, the control unit 5 may complete the etching process of the plurality of substrates W when a predetermined time has elapsed since the plurality of substrates W were carried into the inner tank 11 in step S102.
  • step S107 If the etching process of the plurality of substrates W is not completed in step S107 (step S107, No), the control unit 5 returns the process to step S105. On the other hand, when it is determined that the etching process of the plurality of substrates W has been completed (step S107, Yes), the control unit 5 controls the elevating mechanism 20 to raise the plurality of substrates W, thereby causing a plurality of substrates W from the inner tank 11. The substrate W is carried out (step S108), and a series of substrate processing is completed.
  • the discharge flow rate of the temperature-adjusted etching solution from the second nozzle 40 is increased from 0.
  • the control unit 5 changes the discharge flow rate of the temperature-adjusted etching solution from the second nozzle 40 from the first flow rate (> 0) to the second flow rate (> first flow rate). It may be increased. Further, in this case, the control unit 5 may reduce the discharge flow rate of the temperature-adjusted etching liquid from the second nozzle 40 from the second flow rate to the first flow rate in step S104.
  • the substrate processing apparatus 1 when the difference between the temperature of the etching solution at the first position and the temperature of the etching solution at the second position exceeds the threshold value, the substrate processing apparatus 1 is supplied from the second nozzle 40. It was decided to increase the flow rate of the temperature-controlled etching solution. Thereby, the temperature uniformity of the etching solution in the inner tank 11 can be improved.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining an example of the control process of the liquid feeding mechanism 51.
  • the second supply path 60 branches from the first supply path 50 and is connected to the second nozzle 40. Therefore, when the driving pressure of the liquid feeding mechanism 51 is constant, the discharge flow rate of the first nozzle 30 decreases by opening the on-off valve of the flow rate regulator 61 and starting the discharge from the second nozzle 40. It becomes.
  • the total discharge flow rate of the temperature-adjusted etching liquid supplied into the inner tank 11 increases.
  • the temperature difference of the etching solution in the vertical direction in the inner tank 11 can be reduced at an early stage while keeping the output of the temperature adjusting unit 52 constant.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a configuration of a substrate processing apparatus according to the first modification.
  • the configurations of the supply unit, the control unit 5, and the like of various processing liquids connected to the outer tank 12 are omitted.
  • 60A may be a route independent of the first supply path 50.
  • the second supply path 60A included in the substrate processing device 1A is connected to the outer tank 12, and the other end is connected to a plurality of second nozzles 40.
  • the second supply path 60A is provided with a liquid feeding mechanism 63, a flow rate regulator 61, a temperature adjusting unit 64, and a filter 62 in this order from the upstream (outer tank 12 side).
  • the liquid feeding mechanism 63 is, for example, a vacuum pump or the like, and feeds the etching liquid in the second supply path 60A downstream.
  • the temperature adjusting unit 64 is, for example, a sheathed heater or the like, and adjusts the temperature of the etching solution flowing through the second supply path 60A.
  • the first supply path 50 and the second supply path 60A may be independent.
  • the control unit 5 controls the temperature adjusting units 52 and 64 to raise the temperature of the etching solution discharged from the second nozzle 40 to be higher than the temperature of the etching solution discharged from the first nozzle 30. You may. As a result, the temperature difference of the etching solution in the vertical direction in the inner tank 11 can be reduced earlier.
  • control unit 5 may control the temperature adjustment unit 52 based on the detection temperature of the first temperature sensor 70, and may control the temperature adjustment unit 64 based on the detection temperature of the second temperature sensor 80.
  • control unit 5 controls the temperature adjusting unit 52 based on the detection temperature of the first temperature sensor 70 so that the temperature of the etching solution at the first position approaches a preset temperature.
  • control unit 5 controls the temperature adjusting unit 52 based on the detection temperature of the second temperature sensor 80 so that the temperature of the etching solution at the second position approaches a preset temperature. By doing so, the temperature difference of the etching solution in the vertical direction in the inner tank 11 can be reduced.
  • the downward flow is formed by the etching solution cooled near the liquid surface. Therefore, the temperature of the etching solution may decrease in the region where the downward flow passes, and the etching amount of the substrate W located in this region may decrease. Therefore, a technique is expected to reduce the temperature difference of the etching solution in the vertical direction of the inner tank 11, specifically, to suppress the temperature decrease of the etching solution in the vicinity of the liquid surface.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the configuration of the substrate processing apparatus according to the second embodiment.
  • the plurality of second nozzles 40B are stored above the center line L1 of the plurality of substrates W arranged at the immersion position and in the inner tank 11. It is arranged below the liquid level of the etching solution. Then, the plurality of second nozzles 40B discharge the temperature-controlled etching liquid toward the liquid surface of the etching liquid stored in the inner tank 11.
  • FIG. 9 is a plan view of the inner tank 11 according to the second embodiment as viewed from above.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the inner tank 11 according to the second embodiment as viewed from the negative direction of the Y axis to the positive direction of the Y axis of FIG.
  • the second nozzle 40B has a first discharge portion 41B extending along the arrangement direction (Y-axis direction) of the plurality of substrates W and a horizontal direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction of the plurality of substrates W.
  • a second discharge portion 42B extending along (X-axis direction) is provided.
  • the first discharge portion 41B is provided with a plurality of first discharge ports 411B along the Y-axis direction.
  • the second discharge portion 42B is provided with a plurality of second discharge ports 421B along the X-axis direction. Since the configuration of the second discharge unit 42B is the same as that of the second discharge unit 42 according to the first embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted here.
  • the first discharge unit 41B is arranged on the side of the plurality of substrates W, and the temperature-adjusted etching solution is directed toward the liquid surface of the etching solution located above the plurality of substrates W. Discharge diagonally.
  • the first discharge unit 41B discharges the temperature-adjusted etching solution at an angle at which the temperature-adjusted etching solution is not directly supplied to the plurality of substrates W.
  • the discharge direction of the temperature-adjusted etching liquid discharged from the plurality of first discharge ports 411B is inclined toward the substrate W side with respect to the vertical straight line L3 extending vertically upward from the first discharge port 411B.
  • the discharge direction of the temperature-adjusted etching liquid discharged from the plurality of first discharge ports 411B is more upright than the tangent line L4 of the substrate W passing through the first discharge port 411B.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing the procedure of the flow rate control process according to the second embodiment. The process shown in FIG. 11 is continued from, for example, a plurality of substrates W being carried into the inner tank 11 until being carried out.
  • the control unit 5 determines the temperature of the etching solution at the first position detected by the first temperature sensor 70 and the temperature of the etching solution at the second position detected by the second temperature sensor 80. It is determined whether or not the difference has changed (step S201). If the steam temperature difference has not changed (steps S201, No), the control unit 5 returns the process to step S201 and repeats the determination process of step S201.
  • step S201 When it is determined in step S201 that the temperature difference has changed (steps S201, Yes), the control unit 5 sets the discharge flow rate of the second nozzle 40B according to the temperature difference so that the temperature difference becomes small. Change (step S202).
  • the discharge flow rate of the second nozzle 40B is changed by controlling the flow rate regulator 61 provided in the second supply path 60 and changing the opening degree of the adjusting valve provided in the flow rate regulator 61.
  • control unit 5 may change the opening degree of the adjusting valve according to the equation ⁇ 1- (t 0 ⁇ t 1 ) / t 0 ⁇ ⁇ X.
  • t 0 is the set temperature difference
  • t 1 is the current temperature difference.
  • the set temperature difference is a preset temperature difference.
  • the temperature difference that can be eliminated by the discharge of the temperature-adjusted etching liquid from the second nozzle 40B is set as the set temperature difference t 0.
  • the current temperature difference is the temperature (ta-tb) obtained by subtracting the detection temperature (tb) of the second temperature sensor 80 from the detection temperature (ta) of the first temperature sensor 70.
  • X is the set opening degree.
  • the set opening degree is a preset opening degree of the adjusting valve. For example, 100%, which is the maximum value of the opening degree, is set as the set opening degree.
  • the opening degree of the adjusting valve is 0% based on the above formula. That is, if there is no difference between the temperature of the etching solution at the first position and the etching temperature at the second position, the temperature-adjusted etching solution is not supplied from the second nozzle 40B.
  • the opening degree of the adjusting valve is 25% based on the above formula. Further, when the current temperature difference is 1 ° C., the opening degree of the adjusting valve is 50%.
  • control unit 5 may control the adjustment valve so that the opening degree of the adjustment valve increases as the temperature difference of the etching solution between the first position and the second position increases. Thereby, the temperature difference of the etching solution between the first position and the second position can be suitably reduced.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing the procedure of the temperature control process according to the second embodiment.
  • the process shown in FIG. 12 is continued from, for example, a plurality of substrates W being carried into the inner tank 11 until being carried out.
  • control unit 5 determines whether or not the difference between the detection temperature (first temperature) of the first temperature sensor 70 and the detection temperature (second temperature) of the second temperature sensor 80 is equal to or less than the threshold value. Is determined (step S301).
  • the control unit 5 controls the temperature adjusting unit 52 based on the average value of the first temperature and the second temperature (step). S302). Specifically, the control unit 5 controls the temperature adjusting unit 52 so that the average value of the first temperature and the second temperature approaches a preset temperature.
  • the control unit 5 controls the temperature adjusting unit 52 based only on the first temperature of the first temperature and the second temperature (step S303). Specifically, the control unit 5 controls the temperature adjusting unit 52 so that the first temperature approaches a preset temperature.
  • control unit 5 may control the temperature adjustment unit 52 based on at least both the first temperature and the second temperature, and the value to be referred to is not necessarily the average value of the first temperature and the second temperature. It doesn't need to be.
  • control unit 5 may control the temperature adjustment unit 52 based on the total value of the first temperature and the second temperature.
  • the control unit 5 controls 52 the temperature adjusting unit based on both the first temperature and the second temperature to set the threshold value. If it exceeds, the temperature adjusting unit 52 may be controlled based only on the first temperature. The first temperature is less likely to drop and is more stable than the second temperature. Therefore, when the difference between the first temperature and the second temperature exceeds the threshold value, the temperature adjusting unit 52 is controlled based only on the first temperature, based on both the first temperature and the second temperature. It is possible to prevent the output of the temperature adjusting unit 52 from increasing too much as compared with the case of controlling. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the lower portion of the substrate W from being excessively etched as compared with other portions. That is, it is possible to suppress a decrease in in-plane uniformity of etching of the substrate W.
  • the substrate processing apparatus may include a lid that closes the upper portion of the inner tank 11. This point will be described with reference to FIGS. 13 to 15.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a configuration of a substrate processing apparatus according to a third embodiment.
  • FIG. 14 is a view of the lid body according to the third embodiment as viewed from below.
  • FIG. 15 is a view of the lid body according to the third embodiment as viewed from the positive direction of the X-axis to the negative direction of the X-axis of FIG.
  • the substrate processing apparatus 1C includes a pair of lids 90, 90.
  • the pair of lids 90, 90 closes the upper opening of the inner tank 11.
  • Each lid 90 is connected to an opening / closing mechanism 95.
  • the opening / closing mechanism 95 can move the lid 90 between the closed position where the inner tank 11 is closed and the open position where the inner tank 11 is opened.
  • the lid 90 has a plurality of grooves 91 on the lower surface.
  • the plurality of grooves 91 extend along a horizontal direction (X-axis direction) orthogonal to the arrangement direction of the plurality of substrates W, for example.
  • the lower part of the lid 90 In the closed position, the lower part of the lid 90 is in contact with the etching solution stored in the inner tank 11. Therefore, by forming a plurality of grooves 91 on the lower surface of the lid 90 which is the liquid contact surface with the etching liquid, the liquid flow of the etching liquid formed in the inner tank 11 is moved to the outside of the inner tank 11, that is, the outer tank. It can be easily discharged to 12. As a result, the downward flow is reduced, so that the decrease in temperature uniformity of the etching solution in the inner tank 11 due to the downward flow can be suppressed.
  • a temperature adjusting unit may be provided in the second supply path 60.
  • the substrate processing apparatus 1 may perform the flow rate control processing (see FIG. 11) and the temperature control processing (see FIG. 12) executed by the substrate processing apparatus 1B according to the second embodiment.
  • the substrate processing apparatus may include both the second nozzle 40 according to the first embodiment and the second nozzle 40B according to the second embodiment.
  • the substrate processing apparatus (as an example, substrate processing apparatus 1, 1A to 1C) according to the embodiment includes a processing tank (as an example, the inner tank 11 of the processing tank 10) and a first nozzle (as an example).
  • the first nozzle 30), the second nozzle (for example, the second nozzles 40 and 40B), and the flow rate control unit (for example, the control unit 5) are provided.
  • a plurality of substrates (as an example, substrate W) are immersed in a treatment liquid (as an example, an etching liquid) for treatment.
  • the first nozzle is arranged inside the treatment tank below the plurality of substrates, and supplies the temperature-controlled treatment liquid to the treatment tank.
  • the second nozzle is arranged above the first nozzle inside the treatment tank, and supplies the temperature-controlled treatment liquid to the treatment tank.
  • the flow control unit has the temperature of the processing liquid at the first position below the plurality of substrates and the second above the virtual center line (for example, the center line L1) that divides the plurality of substrates into upper and lower halves. When the difference from the temperature of the treatment liquid at the position exceeds the threshold value, the flow rate of the temperature-adjusted treatment liquid supplied from the second nozzle is increased.
  • the temperature uniformity of the processing liquid in the processing tank can be improved.
  • the second nozzle (for example, the second nozzle 40) may be arranged above the first nozzle and below the center line, and the temperature-controlled processing liquid may be discharged toward the second position.
  • the second nozzle is located closer to the second position than the first nozzle. Therefore, by supplying the temperature-adjusted treatment liquid from the second nozzle toward the second position, the temperature of the treatment liquid at the second position can be raised at an early stage. That is, the temperature difference of the treatment liquid in the vertical direction in the treatment tank can be reduced at an early stage.
  • the second nozzle includes a plurality of first discharge ports (for example, the first discharge port 411) arranged along the arrangement direction of the plurality of substrates, and a plurality of nozzles arranged along the horizontal direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction.
  • a second discharge port (for example, a second discharge port 421) may be provided.
  • the plurality of first discharge ports are located outside the substrate rather than the virtual vertical line (for example, the vertical line L2) in contact with the peripheral edge of the substrate.
  • the arranged and temperature-controlled treatment liquid may be discharged vertically upward.
  • the plurality of second discharge ports are arranged outside the arrangement direction from the substrate located at the beginning or the end of the plurality of substrates when the treatment tank is viewed through in the horizontal direction, and the temperature is adjusted.
  • the treatment liquid may be discharged vertically upward.
  • the flow rate control unit increases the flow rate of the temperature-adjusted treatment liquid supplied from the second nozzle before immersing the plurality of substrates in the treatment liquid stored in the treatment tank, and the temperature difference becomes equal to or less than the threshold value. In this case, the flow rate of the temperature-adjusted processing liquid supplied from the second nozzle may be reduced.
  • the second nozzle (for example, the second nozzle 40B) is arranged above the center line and below the liquid level of the treatment liquid stored in the treatment tank, and the temperature of the treatment liquid is adjusted toward the liquid level. It may be discharged.
  • the second nozzle includes a plurality of first discharge ports (for example, the first discharge port 411B) arranged along the arrangement direction of the plurality of substrates, and a plurality of nozzles arranged along the horizontal direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction.
  • a second discharge port (for example, a second discharge port 421B) may be provided.
  • the plurality of second discharge ports are arranged outside the arrangement direction from the substrate located at the beginning or the end of the plurality of substrates when the treatment tank is viewed through in the horizontal direction, and the temperature is adjusted.
  • the treated liquid may be discharged vertically upward.
  • the discharge direction of the temperature-adjusted processing liquid discharged from the plurality of first discharge ports is more inclined toward the substrate than vertically above when the treatment tank is viewed through the arrangement direction, and is the first. 1 It may stand up from the tangent line of the substrate passing through the discharge port.
  • the substrate processing apparatus includes a first supply path (for example, a first supply path 50), a temperature adjusting unit (for example, a temperature adjusting unit 52), and a first temperature sensor (for example, a first temperature).
  • the first supply path is connected to the first nozzle and supplies the temperature-controlled processing liquid to the first nozzle.
  • the temperature adjusting unit is provided in the first supply path and adjusts the temperature of the processing liquid flowing through the first supply path.
  • the first temperature sensor is provided downstream of the temperature adjusting unit in the first supply path, and detects the temperature of the processing liquid flowing through the first supply path as the temperature of the processing liquid at the first position.
  • the second temperature sensor detects the temperature of the processing liquid at the second position.
  • the second supply path is connected to the second nozzle and supplies the temperature-controlled processing liquid to the second nozzle.
  • the adjusting valve is provided in the second supply path and adjusts the opening degree of the second supply path.
  • the flow rate control unit adjusts the adjusting valve so that the larger the difference between the first temperature detected by the first temperature sensor and the second temperature detected by the second temperature sensor, the larger the opening degree of the adjusting valve. It may be controlled. Thereby, the temperature difference of the treatment liquid between the first position and the second position can be suitably reduced.
  • the substrate processing apparatus may be provided in the first supply path and may include a liquid feeding mechanism for sending the processing liquid inside the first supply path downstream. Further, the second supply path may be branched from the first supply path downstream of the temperature adjusting unit. In this case, the flow rate control unit may control the liquid feeding mechanism to increase the driving pressure of the liquid feeding mechanism when the opening degree of the adjusting valve is increased.
  • the substrate processing apparatus may include a temperature control unit that controls the temperature adjustment unit.
  • the second supply path may be branched from the first supply path downstream of the temperature adjusting unit.
  • the temperature control unit controls the temperature adjustment unit based on both the first temperature and the second temperature when the temperature difference is equal to or less than the threshold value, and when the temperature difference exceeds the threshold value, the temperature control unit controls the temperature adjustment unit.
  • the temperature adjusting unit may be controlled based only on the first temperature out of the first temperature and the second temperature.
  • Substrate 1 Substrate processing device 10 Processing tank 11 Inner tank 12 Outer tank 20 Elevating mechanism 30 1st nozzle 40 2nd nozzle 50 1st supply path 51 Liquid supply mechanism 52 Temperature regulator 53 Filter 60 2nd supply path 61 Flow regulator 62 Filter 70 1st temperature sensor 80 2nd temperature sensor

Abstract

A substrate processing device (1, 1A to 1C) of the present disclosure is provided with a processing bath (11), a first nozzle (30), a second nozzle (40, 40B), and a flow volume control unit (5). The processing bath (11) performs processing by immersing a plurality of substrates (W) in a processing fluid. The first nozzle (30) is disposed lower than the plurality of substrates (W) in the processing bath (11) and supplies a temperature-adjusted processing fluid to the processing bath (11). The second nozzle (40, 40B) is disposed higher than the first nozzle (30) in the processing bath (11) and supplies the temperature-adjusted processing fluid to the processing bath (11). The flow volume control unit (5), when a difference between the temperature of the processing fluid in a first position lower than the plurality of substrates (W) and the temperature of the processing fluid in a second position higher than a virtual center line dividing the plurality of substrates (W) into two vertically is greater than a threshold value, increases the flow volume of the temperature-adjusted processing fluid supplied from the second nozzle (40, 40B).

Description

基板処理装置および基板処理方法Substrate processing equipment and substrate processing method
 本開示は、基板処理装置および基板処理方法に関する。 This disclosure relates to a substrate processing apparatus and a substrate processing method.
 従来、処理液が貯留された処理槽に対し、複数の基板により形成されたロットを浸漬させることにより、複数の基板を一括して処理する基板処理装置が知られている。 Conventionally, there is known a substrate processing apparatus that collectively processes a plurality of substrates by immersing a lot formed of a plurality of substrates in a processing tank in which a processing liquid is stored.
特開2018-174258号公報JP-A-2018-174258
 本開示は、処理槽内における処理液の温度均一性を向上させることができる技術を提供する。 The present disclosure provides a technique capable of improving the temperature uniformity of the treatment liquid in the treatment tank.
 本開示の一態様による基板処理装置は、処理槽と、第1ノズルと、第2ノズルと、流量制御部とを備える。処理槽は、複数の基板を処理液に浸漬させて処理を行う。第1ノズルは、処理槽の内部において複数の基板よりも下方に配置され、温度調整された処理液を処理槽に供給する。第2ノズルは、処理槽の内部において第1ノズルよりも上方に配置され、温度調整された処理液を処理槽に供給する。流量制御部は、複数の基板よりも下方の第1位置における処理液の温度と、複数の基板を上下に2分割する仮想的な中心ラインよりも上方の第2位置における処理液の温度との差が閾値を超えた場合に、第2ノズルから供給される温度調整された処理液の流量を増加させる。 The substrate processing apparatus according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a processing tank, a first nozzle, a second nozzle, and a flow rate control unit. In the treatment tank, a plurality of substrates are immersed in a treatment liquid for treatment. The first nozzle is arranged inside the treatment tank below the plurality of substrates, and supplies the temperature-controlled treatment liquid to the treatment tank. The second nozzle is arranged above the first nozzle inside the treatment tank, and supplies the temperature-controlled treatment liquid to the treatment tank. The flow control unit determines the temperature of the processing liquid at the first position below the plurality of substrates and the temperature of the processing liquid at the second position above the virtual center line that divides the plurality of substrates into upper and lower halves. When the difference exceeds the threshold value, the flow rate of the temperature-controlled processing liquid supplied from the second nozzle is increased.
 本開示によれば、処理槽内における処理液の温度均一性を向上させることができる。 According to the present disclosure, the temperature uniformity of the treatment liquid in the treatment tank can be improved.
図1は、第1実施形態に係る基板処理装置の構成を示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a substrate processing apparatus according to the first embodiment. 図2は、第1実施形態に係る内槽を上方から見た平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the inner tank according to the first embodiment as viewed from above. 図3は、第1実施形態に係る内槽を図2のY軸負方向からY軸正方向に見た断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the inner tank according to the first embodiment as viewed from the negative direction of the Y axis to the positive direction of the Y axis of FIG. 図4は、第1実施形態に係る内槽を図2のX軸正方向からX軸負方向に見た断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the inner tank according to the first embodiment as viewed from the positive direction of the X-axis to the negative direction of the X-axis of FIG. 図5は、第1実施形態に係る基板処理装置が実行する処理の手順を示すフローチャートである。FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure executed by the substrate processing apparatus according to the first embodiment. 図6は、送液機構の制御処理の一例を説明するための図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining an example of the control process of the liquid feeding mechanism. 図7は、第1変形例に係る基板処理装置の構成を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a configuration of a substrate processing apparatus according to the first modification. 図8は、第2実施形態に係る基板処理装置の構成を示す図である。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a configuration of a substrate processing apparatus according to a second embodiment. 図9は、第2実施形態に係る内槽を上方から見た平面図である。FIG. 9 is a plan view of the inner tank according to the second embodiment as viewed from above. 図10は、第2実施形態に係る内槽を図9のY軸負方向からY軸正方向に見た断面図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the inner tank according to the second embodiment as viewed from the negative direction of the Y axis to the positive direction of the Y axis of FIG. 図11は、第2実施形態に係る流量制御処理の手順を示すフローチャートである。FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing the procedure of the flow rate control process according to the second embodiment. 図12は、第2実施形態に係る温度制御処理の手順を示すフローチャートである。FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing the procedure of the temperature control process according to the second embodiment. 図13は、第3実施形態に係る基板処理装置の構成を示す図である。FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a configuration of a substrate processing apparatus according to a third embodiment. 図14は、第3実施形態に係る蓋体を下方から見た図である。FIG. 14 is a view of the lid body according to the third embodiment as viewed from below. 図15は、第3実施形態に係る蓋体を図14のX軸正方向からX軸負方向に見た図である。FIG. 15 is a view of the lid body according to the third embodiment as viewed from the positive direction of the X-axis to the negative direction of the X-axis of FIG.
 以下に、本開示による基板処理装置および基板処理方法を実施するための形態(以下、「実施形態」と記載する)について図面を参照しつつ詳細に説明する。なお、この実施形態により本開示が限定されるものではない。また、各実施形態は、処理内容を矛盾させない範囲で適宜組み合わせることが可能である。また、以下の各実施形態において同一の部位には同一の符号を付し、重複する説明は省略される。 Hereinafter, a mode for carrying out the substrate processing apparatus and the substrate processing method according to the present disclosure (hereinafter, referred to as “embodiment”) will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The present disclosure is not limited by this embodiment. In addition, each embodiment can be appropriately combined as long as the processing contents do not contradict each other. Further, in each of the following embodiments, the same parts are designated by the same reference numerals, and duplicate description is omitted.
 また、以下に示す実施形態では、「一定」、「直交」、「垂直」あるいは「平行」といった表現が用いられる場合があるが、これらの表現は、厳密に「一定」、「直交」、「垂直」あるいは「平行」であることを要しない。すなわち、上記した各表現は、例えば製造精度、設置精度などのずれを許容するものとする。 Further, in the embodiments shown below, expressions such as "constant", "orthogonal", "vertical" or "parallel" may be used, but these expressions are strictly "constant", "orthogonal", and "parallel". It does not have to be "vertical" or "parallel". That is, each of the above expressions allows for deviations in manufacturing accuracy, installation accuracy, and the like.
 また、以下参照する各図面では、説明を分かりやすくするために、互いに直交するX軸方向、Y軸方向およびZ軸方向を規定し、Z軸正方向を鉛直上向き方向とする直交座標系を示す場合がある。また、鉛直軸を回転中心とする回転方向をθ方向と呼ぶ場合がある。 Further, in each drawing referred to below, in order to make the explanation easy to understand, an orthogonal coordinate system in which the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction, and the Z-axis direction orthogonal to each other are defined and the Z-axis positive direction is the vertical upward direction is shown. In some cases. Further, the rotation direction centered on the vertical axis may be referred to as the θ direction.
 処理液が貯留された処理槽に対し、複数の基板により形成されたロットを浸漬させることにより、複数の基板を一括して処理する基板処理装置が知られている。 A substrate processing apparatus is known that collectively processes a plurality of substrates by immersing a lot formed of a plurality of substrates in a processing tank in which a processing liquid is stored.
 基板処理装置では、温度調整された処理液を吐出するノズルが処理槽内の下部に配置されており、基板処理中にノズルから温度調整された処理液を吐出することにより、処理槽内に処理液の液流れを形成している。 In the substrate processing apparatus, a nozzle for discharging the temperature-adjusted processing liquid is arranged at the lower part in the processing tank, and the temperature-adjusted processing liquid is discharged from the nozzle during the substrate processing to process the temperature-adjusted processing liquid in the processing tank. It forms a liquid flow.
 このように、この種の基板処理装置では、温度調整された処理液が処理槽の下部から供給されるため、処理槽内の下部と上部とで処理液の温度差が生じるおそれがあった。具体的には、処理槽内の上部における処理液の温度は、処理層内の下部における処理液の温度と比べて低くなる。 As described above, in this type of substrate processing apparatus, since the temperature-controlled processing liquid is supplied from the lower part of the processing tank, there is a possibility that a temperature difference of the processing liquid may occur between the lower part and the upper part in the processing tank. Specifically, the temperature of the treatment liquid in the upper part of the treatment tank is lower than the temperature of the treatment liquid in the lower part of the treatment layer.
 処理槽内の処理液に温度差があると、基板のエッチングの面内均一性が低下する。このため、処理槽内における処理液の温度均一性を向上させること、特に、処理槽内の上下方向における処理液の温度差を低減することができる技術が期待されている。 If there is a temperature difference in the treatment liquid in the treatment tank, the in-plane uniformity of etching of the substrate will decrease. Therefore, a technique capable of improving the temperature uniformity of the treatment liquid in the treatment tank, and in particular, reducing the temperature difference of the treatment liquid in the vertical direction in the treatment tank is expected.
(第1実施形態)
<基板処理装置の構成>
 第1実施形態に係る基板処理装置の構成について図1を参照して説明する。図1は、第1実施形態に係る基板処理装置の構成を示すブロック図である。
(First Embodiment)
<Configuration of board processing equipment>
The configuration of the substrate processing apparatus according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a substrate processing apparatus according to the first embodiment.
 図1に示す基板処理装置1は、半導体ウエハ等の基板Wをロット単位で処理する。1つのロットは、複数(たとえば、50枚)の基板Wで形成される。1つのロットを形成する複数の基板Wは、板面同士を対向させた状態で一定の間隔をあけて配列される。 The substrate processing device 1 shown in FIG. 1 processes a substrate W such as a semiconductor wafer in lot units. One lot is formed of a plurality of (for example, 50 sheets) substrates W. The plurality of substrates W forming one lot are arranged at regular intervals with the plate surfaces facing each other.
 図1に示すように、基板処理装置1は、処理槽10と、昇降機構20と、複数(ここでは、3つ)の第1ノズル30と、複数(ここでは、2つ)の第2ノズル40とを備える。また、基板処理装置1は、第1供給路50と、第2供給路60とを備える。 As shown in FIG. 1, the substrate processing apparatus 1 includes a processing tank 10, an elevating mechanism 20, a plurality of (three in this case) first nozzles 30, and a plurality of (here, two) second nozzles. 40 and. Further, the substrate processing device 1 includes a first supply path 50 and a second supply path 60.
 処理槽10では、所定のエッチング液を用いて、基板W上に形成されたシリコン窒化膜(SiN)およびシリコン酸化膜(SiO2)のうちシリコン窒化膜を選択的にエッチングするエッチング処理が行われる。かかるエッチング処理では、リン酸(H3PO4)水溶液にシリコン(Si)含有化合物を添加してシリコン濃度を調整した溶液が、エッチング液として用いられる。 In the processing tank 10, an etching process is performed in which the silicon nitride film is selectively etched out of the silicon nitride film (SiN) and the silicon oxide film (SiO2) formed on the substrate W using a predetermined etching solution. In such an etching treatment, a solution obtained by adding a silicon (Si) -containing compound to an aqueous solution of phosphoric acid (H3PO4) to adjust the silicon concentration is used as the etching solution.
 エッチング液中のシリコン濃度を調整する手法としては、リン酸水溶液にダミー基板を浸漬させてシリコンを溶解させる方法(シーズニング)や、コロイダルシリカなどのシリコン含有化合物をリン酸水溶液に溶解させる方法を用いることができる。また、リン酸水溶液にシリコン含有化合物水溶液を添加してシリコン濃度を調整してもよい。 As a method for adjusting the silicon concentration in the etching solution, a method of immersing a dummy substrate in a phosphoric acid aqueous solution to dissolve silicon (seasoning) or a method of dissolving a silicon-containing compound such as colloidal silica in a phosphoric acid aqueous solution is used. be able to. Further, the silicon concentration may be adjusted by adding an aqueous solution of a silicon-containing compound to the aqueous solution of phosphoric acid.
 処理槽10は、内槽11と、外槽12とを備える。内槽11は、上方が開放された箱形の槽であり、内部にエッチング液を貯留する。起立姿勢で配列された1ロット分の基板Wは、内槽11に貯留されたエッチング液に浸漬される。 The processing tank 10 includes an inner tank 11 and an outer tank 12. The inner tank 11 is a box-shaped tank whose upper part is open, and stores the etching solution inside. One lot of the substrate W arranged in the upright posture is immersed in the etching solution stored in the inner tank 11.
 外槽12は、上方が開放され、内槽11の上部周囲に配置される。外槽12には、内槽11からオーバーフローしたエッチング液が流入する。 The outer tank 12 is open above and is arranged around the upper part of the inner tank 11. The etching solution overflowing from the inner tank 11 flows into the outer tank 12.
 外槽12には、リン酸水溶液供給部13と、シリコン供給部14と、DIW供給部15とが接続される。 The phosphoric acid aqueous solution supply unit 13, the silicon supply unit 14, and the DIW supply unit 15 are connected to the outer tank 12.
 リン酸水溶液供給部13は、リン酸水溶液供給源131と、リン酸水溶液供給ライン132と、流量調整器133とを有する。 The phosphoric acid aqueous solution supply unit 13 includes a phosphoric acid aqueous solution supply source 131, a phosphoric acid aqueous solution supply line 132, and a flow rate regulator 133.
 リン酸水溶液供給源131は、リン酸濃度が所望の濃度に濃縮されたリン酸水溶液を供給する。リン酸水溶液供給ライン132は、リン酸水溶液供給源131と外槽12とを接続し、リン酸水溶液供給源131から外槽12にリン酸水溶液を供給する。 The phosphoric acid aqueous solution supply source 131 supplies a phosphoric acid aqueous solution in which the phosphoric acid concentration is concentrated to a desired concentration. The phosphoric acid aqueous solution supply line 132 connects the phosphoric acid aqueous solution supply source 131 and the outer tank 12, and supplies the phosphoric acid aqueous solution from the phosphoric acid aqueous solution supply source 131 to the outer tank 12.
 流量調整器133は、リン酸水溶液供給ライン132に設けられ、外槽12へ供給されるリン酸水溶液の供給量を調整する。流量調整器133は、開閉弁や調整弁、流量計などで構成される。 The flow rate regulator 133 is provided in the phosphoric acid aqueous solution supply line 132, and adjusts the supply amount of the phosphoric acid aqueous solution supplied to the outer tank 12. The flow rate regulator 133 includes an on-off valve, a control valve, a flow meter, and the like.
 シリコン供給部14は、シリコン供給源141と、シリコン供給ライン142と、流量調整器143とを有する。 The silicon supply unit 14 has a silicon supply source 141, a silicon supply line 142, and a flow rate regulator 143.
 シリコン供給源141は、シリコン含有化合物水溶液を貯留するタンクである。シリコン供給ライン142は、シリコン供給源141と外槽12とを接続し、シリコン供給源141から外槽12にシリコン含有化合物水溶液を供給する。 The silicon supply source 141 is a tank for storing an aqueous solution of a silicon-containing compound. The silicon supply line 142 connects the silicon supply source 141 and the outer tank 12, and supplies the silicon-containing compound aqueous solution from the silicon supply source 141 to the outer tank 12.
 流量調整器143は、シリコン供給ライン142に設けられ、外槽12へ供給されるシリコン含有化合物水溶液の供給量を調整する。流量調整器143は、開閉弁や調整弁、流量計などで構成される。流量調整器143によってシリコン含有化合物水溶液の供給量が調整されることで、エッチング液のシリコン濃度が調整される。 The flow rate regulator 143 is provided in the silicon supply line 142 and adjusts the supply amount of the silicon-containing compound aqueous solution supplied to the outer tank 12. The flow rate regulator 143 is composed of an on-off valve, a control valve, a flow meter, and the like. The silicon concentration of the etching solution is adjusted by adjusting the supply amount of the silicon-containing compound aqueous solution by the flow rate regulator 143.
 DIW供給部15は、DIW供給源151と、DIW供給ライン152と、流量調整器153とを有する。DIW供給部15は、エッチング液を加熱することで蒸発した水分を補給するため、外槽12にDIW(DeIonized Water:脱イオン水)を供給する。 The DIW supply unit 15 has a DIW supply source 151, a DIW supply line 152, and a flow rate regulator 153. The DIW supply unit 15 supplies DIW (DeIonized Water) to the outer tank 12 in order to replenish the water evaporated by heating the etching solution.
 DIW供給ライン152は、DIW供給源151と外槽12とを接続し、DIW供給源151から外槽12に所定温度のDIWを供給する。 The DIW supply line 152 connects the DIW supply source 151 and the outer tank 12, and supplies DIW at a predetermined temperature from the DIW supply source 151 to the outer tank 12.
 流量調整器153は、DIW供給ライン152に設けられ、外槽12へ供給されるDIWの供給量を調整する。流量調整器153は、開閉弁や調整弁、流量計などで構成される。流量調整器153によってDIWの供給量が調整されることで、エッチング液の温度、リン酸濃度およびシリコン濃度が調整される。 The flow rate regulator 153 is provided in the DIW supply line 152 and adjusts the supply amount of DIW supplied to the outer tank 12. The flow rate regulator 153 is composed of an on-off valve, a control valve, a flow meter, and the like. By adjusting the supply amount of DIW by the flow rate regulator 153, the temperature of the etching solution, the phosphoric acid concentration, and the silicon concentration are adjusted.
 昇降機構20は、ロットを形成する複数の基板Wを起立姿勢で前後に並んで保持する。また、昇降機構20は、内槽11に貯留されたエッチング液の液面よりも上方の上方位置と、内槽11内部の浸漬位置との間で、複数の基板Wを昇降させる。なお、図1には、複数の基板Wが浸漬位置に配置された状態を示している。図1に示すように、浸漬位置とは、基板Wの全体がエッチング液に浸漬される位置である。 The elevating mechanism 20 holds a plurality of substrates W forming a lot side by side in an upright posture. Further, the elevating mechanism 20 elevates and elevates a plurality of substrates W between an upper position above the liquid level of the etching solution stored in the inner tank 11 and an immersion position inside the inner tank 11. Note that FIG. 1 shows a state in which a plurality of substrates W are arranged at immersion positions. As shown in FIG. 1, the immersion position is a position where the entire substrate W is immersed in the etching solution.
 複数の第1ノズル30は、内槽11の内部において複数の基板Wよりも下方に配置され、温度調整されたエッチング液を内槽11に供給する。各第1ノズル30は、複数の基板Wの配列方向(Y軸方向)に沿って延在しており、複数の基板Wの配列方向に沿って設けられた複数の吐出口から温度調整されたエッチング液を吐出する。 The plurality of first nozzles 30 are arranged below the plurality of substrates W inside the inner tank 11, and supply the temperature-controlled etching solution to the inner tank 11. Each of the first nozzles 30 extends along the arrangement direction (Y-axis direction) of the plurality of substrates W, and the temperature is adjusted from a plurality of discharge ports provided along the arrangement direction of the plurality of substrates W. Discharge the etching solution.
 第1供給路50は、複数の第1ノズル30に接続され、温度調整されたエッチング液を複数の第1ノズル30に供給する。具体的には、第1供給路50は、外槽12と複数の第1ノズル30とを接続する循環路であり、内槽11からオーバーフローして外槽12に流入したエッチング液を複数の第1ノズル30に供給する。 The first supply path 50 is connected to a plurality of first nozzles 30 and supplies a temperature-controlled etching solution to the plurality of first nozzles 30. Specifically, the first supply path 50 is a circulation path connecting the outer tank 12 and the plurality of first nozzles 30, and a plurality of etching solutions overflowing from the inner tank 11 and flowing into the outer tank 12 are introduced. It is supplied to 1 nozzle 30.
 第1供給路50には、上流側(外槽12に近い側)から順に、送液機構51、温度調整部52およびフィルタ53が設けられている。 The first supply path 50 is provided with a liquid feeding mechanism 51, a temperature adjusting unit 52, and a filter 53 in this order from the upstream side (the side closer to the outer tank 12).
 送液機構51は、たとえば真空ポンプ等であり、第1供給路50に流入したエッチング液を下流へ送り出す。温度調整部52は、たとえばシーズヒータ等であり、第1供給路50を流れるエッチング液の温度を調整する。具体的には、温度調整部52は、第1供給路50を流れるエッチング液の温度を加熱する。フィルタ53は、第1供給路50を流れるエッチング液から不純物を除去する。 The liquid feeding mechanism 51 is, for example, a vacuum pump or the like, and sends out the etching liquid that has flowed into the first supply path 50 to the downstream. The temperature adjusting unit 52 is, for example, a sheathed heater or the like, and adjusts the temperature of the etching solution flowing through the first supply path 50. Specifically, the temperature adjusting unit 52 heats the temperature of the etching solution flowing through the first supply path 50. The filter 53 removes impurities from the etching solution flowing through the first supply path 50.
 複数の第2ノズル40は、内槽11の内部において複数の第1ノズル30よりも上方に配置され、温度調整されたエッチング液を内槽11に供給する。 The plurality of second nozzles 40 are arranged inside the inner tank 11 above the plurality of first nozzles 30, and supply the temperature-controlled etching solution to the inner tank 11.
 上述した複数の第1ノズル30は、複数の基板Wの処理中、エッチング液を定常的に供給する。これに対し、複数の第2ノズル40は、内槽11内の上下方向におけるエッチング液の温度差を低減するために、補助的に用いられる。 The plurality of first nozzles 30 described above constantly supply the etching solution during the processing of the plurality of substrates W. On the other hand, the plurality of second nozzles 40 are auxiliary used in order to reduce the temperature difference of the etching solution in the vertical direction in the inner tank 11.
 ここで、「補助的に」とは、複数の基板Wの処理中、複数の第2ノズル40から供給される温度調整されたエッチング液の流量を一時的に増加させることを意味する。「流量を増加させる」とは、流量が0の状態すなわち複数の第2ノズル40からの温度調整されたエッチング液の供給が停止している状態から複数の第2ノズル40からの温度調整されたエッチング液の供給を開始させる場合も含む。 Here, "auxiliary" means that the flow rate of the temperature-adjusted etching solution supplied from the plurality of second nozzles 40 is temporarily increased during the processing of the plurality of substrates W. “Increasing the flow rate” means that the temperature is adjusted from the plurality of second nozzles 40 from the state where the flow rate is 0, that is, the state where the supply of the temperature-adjusted etching liquid from the plurality of second nozzles 40 is stopped. It also includes the case of starting the supply of the etching solution.
 第1実施形態において、複数の第2ノズル40は、第1ノズル30よりも上方、且つ、浸漬位置に配置された複数の基板Wを上下に2分割する仮想的な中心ラインL1よりも下方に配置される。第2ノズル40の具体的な構成については後述する。 In the first embodiment, the plurality of second nozzles 40 are above the first nozzle 30 and below the virtual center line L1 that vertically divides the plurality of substrates W arranged at the immersion position into two. Be placed. The specific configuration of the second nozzle 40 will be described later.
 第2供給路60は、複数の第2ノズル40に接続され、温度調整されたエッチング液を複数の第2ノズル40に供給する。 The second supply path 60 is connected to a plurality of second nozzles 40, and supplies the temperature-controlled etching solution to the plurality of second nozzles 40.
 第2供給路60は、第1供給路50から分岐する分岐路である。具体的には、第2供給路60は、フィルタ53よりも下流の第1供給路50から分岐する。なお、第2供給路60は、少なくとも温度調整部52よりも下流の第1供給路50から分岐していればよい。 The second supply path 60 is a branch path branching from the first supply path 50. Specifically, the second supply path 60 branches from the first supply path 50 downstream of the filter 53. The second supply path 60 may be branched from at least the first supply path 50 downstream of the temperature adjusting unit 52.
 第2供給路60には、上流側(第1供給路50に近い側)から順に、流量調整器61およびフィルタ62が設けられている。 The second supply path 60 is provided with a flow rate regulator 61 and a filter 62 in order from the upstream side (the side closer to the first supply path 50).
 流量調整器61は、第2供給路60を流れる温度調整されたエッチング液の流量を調整する。流量調整器61は、開閉弁や調整弁、流量計などで構成される。開閉弁は、第2供給路60を全開または全閉するバルブであり、調整弁は、第2供給路60の開度を調整可能なバルブである。フィルタ62は、第2供給路60を流れるエッチング液から不純物を除去する。 The flow rate regulator 61 adjusts the flow rate of the temperature-adjusted etching solution flowing through the second supply path 60. The flow rate regulator 61 is composed of an on-off valve, a control valve, a flow meter, and the like. The on-off valve is a valve that fully opens or closes the second supply path 60, and the adjusting valve is a valve that can adjust the opening degree of the second supply path 60. The filter 62 removes impurities from the etching solution flowing through the second supply path 60.
 基板処理装置1は、第1温度センサ70と、第2温度センサ80とを備える。第1温度センサ70は、浸漬位置に配置された複数の基板Wよりも下方の第1位置におけるエッチング液の温度を検出する。また、第2温度センサ80は、中心ラインL1よりも上方の第2位置におけるエッチング液の温度を検出する。 The substrate processing device 1 includes a first temperature sensor 70 and a second temperature sensor 80. The first temperature sensor 70 detects the temperature of the etching solution at the first position below the plurality of substrates W arranged at the immersion position. Further, the second temperature sensor 80 detects the temperature of the etching solution at the second position above the center line L1.
 第1温度センサ70は、第1供給路50において温度調整部52とフィルタ53との間に設けられる。かかる第1温度センサ70は、第1供給路50を流れるエッチング液の温度を第1位置におけるエッチング液の温度として検出する。第1温度センサ70および第2温度センサ80の検出結果は、後述する制御部5へ出力される。なお、第1温度センサ70は、第1供給路50において少なくとも温度調整部52よりも下流に配置されていればよい。たとえば、第1温度センサ70は、第1供給路50においてフィルタ53よりも下流に設けられてもよい。 The first temperature sensor 70 is provided between the temperature adjusting unit 52 and the filter 53 in the first supply path 50. The first temperature sensor 70 detects the temperature of the etching solution flowing through the first supply path 50 as the temperature of the etching solution at the first position. The detection results of the first temperature sensor 70 and the second temperature sensor 80 are output to the control unit 5 described later. The first temperature sensor 70 may be arranged at least downstream of the temperature adjusting unit 52 in the first supply path 50. For example, the first temperature sensor 70 may be provided downstream of the filter 53 in the first supply path 50.
 基板処理装置1は、制御部5を備える。制御部5は、スイッチや各種センサなどからの信号に基づいて、基板処理装置1の各部の動作を制御する。具体的には、制御部5は、送液機構51、温度調整部52および流量調整器61,133,143,153等を制御する。 The substrate processing device 1 includes a control unit 5. The control unit 5 controls the operation of each unit of the substrate processing device 1 based on signals from switches, various sensors, and the like. Specifically, the control unit 5 controls the liquid feeding mechanism 51, the temperature adjusting unit 52, the flow rate regulator 61, 133, 143, 153, and the like.
 この制御部5は、たとえばコンピュータであり、コンピュータで読み取り可能な記憶媒体を有する。記憶媒体には、基板処理装置1において実行される各種の処理を制御するプログラムが格納される。 The control unit 5 is, for example, a computer and has a storage medium that can be read by the computer. The storage medium stores programs that control various processes executed by the substrate processing device 1.
 制御部5は、記憶媒体に記憶されたプログラムを読み出して実行することによって基板処理装置1の動作を制御する。たとえば、制御部5は、上記プログラムを読み出して実行することにより、複数の第1ノズル30および複数の第2ノズル40から供給される温度調整されたエッチング液の流量を制御する流量制御部として機能する。また、制御部5は、上記プログラムを読み出して実行することにより、第1温度センサ70および第2温度センサ80の少なくとも一方の検出結果に基づいて温度調整部52を制御する温度制御部として機能する。 The control unit 5 controls the operation of the substrate processing device 1 by reading and executing the program stored in the storage medium. For example, the control unit 5 functions as a flow rate control unit that controls the flow rate of the temperature-controlled etching solution supplied from the plurality of first nozzles 30 and the plurality of second nozzles 40 by reading and executing the above program. do. Further, the control unit 5 functions as a temperature control unit that controls the temperature adjustment unit 52 based on the detection results of at least one of the first temperature sensor 70 and the second temperature sensor 80 by reading and executing the above program. ..
 なお、プログラムは、コンピュータによって読み取り可能な記憶媒体に記憶されていたものであって、他の記憶媒体から制御部5の記憶媒体にインストールされたものであってもよい。 The program may be stored in a storage medium readable by a computer, and may be installed in the storage medium of the control unit 5 from another storage medium.
 コンピュータによって読み取り可能な記憶媒体としては、たとえばハードディスク(HD)、フレキシブルディスク(FD)、コンパクトディスク(CD)、マグネットオプティカルディスク(MO)、メモリカードなどがある。 Examples of storage media that can be read by a computer include a hard disk (HD), a flexible disk (FD), a compact disk (CD), a magnet optical disk (MO), and a memory card.
 なお、基板処理装置1は、たとえば複数の第1ノズル30よりも下方に、窒素ガス等の気体を供給する気体供給部を備えていてもよい。 The substrate processing device 1 may include, for example, a gas supply unit that supplies a gas such as nitrogen gas below the plurality of first nozzles 30.
<第2ノズルの構成>
 次に、第2ノズル40の具体的な構成について図2~図4を参照して説明する。図2は、第1実施形態に係る内槽11を上方から見た平面図である。図3は、第1実施形態に係る内槽11を図2のY軸負方向からY軸正方向に見た断面図である。図4は、第1実施形態に係る内槽11を図2のX軸正方向からX軸負方向に見た断面図である。なお、理解を容易にするために、図2および図4では基板Wの枚数を減らして示している。
<Structure of 2nd nozzle>
Next, a specific configuration of the second nozzle 40 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4. FIG. 2 is a plan view of the inner tank 11 according to the first embodiment as viewed from above. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the inner tank 11 according to the first embodiment as viewed from the negative direction of the Y axis to the positive direction of the Y axis of FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the inner tank 11 according to the first embodiment as viewed from the positive direction of the X-axis to the negative direction of the X-axis of FIG. In addition, in order to facilitate understanding, the number of substrates W is reduced in FIGS. 2 and 4.
 図2に示すように、第2ノズル40は、複数の基板Wの配列方向(Y軸方向)に沿って延在する第1吐出部41と、複数の基板Wの配列方向と直交する水平方向(X軸方向)に沿って延在する第2吐出部42とを備える。第1吐出部41には、Y軸方向に沿って複数の第1吐出口411が設けられる。また、第2吐出部42には、X軸方向に沿って複数の第2吐出口421が設けられる。 As shown in FIG. 2, the second nozzle 40 has a first discharge portion 41 extending along the arrangement direction (Y-axis direction) of the plurality of substrates W and a horizontal direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction of the plurality of substrates W. A second discharge portion 42 extending along (X-axis direction) is provided. The first discharge unit 41 is provided with a plurality of first discharge ports 411 along the Y-axis direction. Further, the second discharge portion 42 is provided with a plurality of second discharge ports 421 along the X-axis direction.
 第1吐出部41および第2吐出部42は、端部同士が一体的に接続されている。すなわち、第2ノズル40は、平面視においてL字形状を有する。2つの第2ノズル40のうち一方は、内槽11の側壁のうちY軸方向に面する一方の側壁111およびX軸方向に面する一方の側壁112に寄せて配置される。また、他方の第2ノズル40は、内槽11の側壁のうちY軸方向に面する他方の側壁113およびX軸方向に面する他方の側壁114に寄せて配置される。このようにして、2つの第2ノズル40は、平面視において複数の基板Wの四方を取り囲むように配置される。 The ends of the first discharge unit 41 and the second discharge unit 42 are integrally connected to each other. That is, the second nozzle 40 has an L-shape in a plan view. One of the two second nozzles 40 is arranged close to one side wall 111 facing the Y-axis direction and one side wall 112 facing the X-axis direction of the side walls of the inner tank 11. Further, the other second nozzle 40 is arranged close to the other side wall 113 facing the Y-axis direction and the other side wall 114 facing the X-axis direction among the side walls of the inner tank 11. In this way, the two second nozzles 40 are arranged so as to surround the four sides of the plurality of substrates W in a plan view.
 図3に示すように、第1吐出部41は、複数の基板Wの側方に配置される。具体的には、第1吐出部41は、基板Wの周縁部と接する仮想的な鉛直線L2よりも基板Wの外方に配置される。第1吐出部41は、複数の第1吐出口411から温度調整されたエッチング液を鉛直上方に吐出する。 As shown in FIG. 3, the first discharge unit 41 is arranged on the side of the plurality of substrates W. Specifically, the first discharge portion 41 is arranged outside the substrate W with respect to the virtual vertical line L2 in contact with the peripheral edge portion of the substrate W. The first discharge unit 41 discharges the temperature-controlled etching solution vertically upward from the plurality of first discharge ports 411.
 このように、第1吐出部41から吐出される温度調整されたエッチング液が基板Wに直接供給されないようにすることで、基板Wの温度が局所的に上昇することを抑制することができる。 In this way, by preventing the temperature-adjusted etching solution discharged from the first discharge unit 41 from being directly supplied to the substrate W, it is possible to suppress the temperature of the substrate W from rising locally.
 第1吐出部41の鉛直上方には、第2温度センサ80が配置される。具体的には、たとえば、第2温度センサ80は、基板Wの中心ラインL1よりも上方且つ鉛直線L2よりも外方に配置される。第2温度センサ80は、かかる位置におけるエッチング液の温度を第2位置におけるエッチング液の温度として検出する。 The second temperature sensor 80 is arranged vertically above the first discharge unit 41. Specifically, for example, the second temperature sensor 80 is arranged above the center line L1 of the substrate W and outside the vertical line L2. The second temperature sensor 80 detects the temperature of the etching solution at such a position as the temperature of the etching solution at the second position.
 図4に示すように、第2吐出部42は、複数の基板W1の前方および後方に配置される。具体的には、2つの第2吐出部42のうち一方は、複数の基板Wのうち先頭に位置する基板W1よりもY軸負方向側に配置される。また、2つの第2吐出部42のうち他方は、複数の基板Wのうち最後尾に位置する基板W2よりもY軸正方向側に配置される。このように、第2吐出部42は、複数の基板Wのうち先頭または最後尾に位置する基板よりも配列方向外方に配置される。第2吐出部42は、複数の第2吐出口421から温度調整されたエッチング液を鉛直上方に吐出する。 As shown in FIG. 4, the second discharge unit 42 is arranged in front of and behind the plurality of substrates W1. Specifically, one of the two second discharge portions 42 is arranged on the Y-axis negative direction side with respect to the substrate W1 located at the head of the plurality of substrates W. Further, the other of the two second discharge portions 42 is arranged on the Y-axis positive direction side with respect to the substrate W2 located at the end of the plurality of substrates W. In this way, the second discharge unit 42 is arranged outside the arrangement direction with respect to the substrate located at the beginning or the end of the plurality of substrates W. The second discharge unit 42 discharges the temperature-controlled etching solution vertically upward from the plurality of second discharge ports 421.
 このように、第2吐出部42から吐出される温度調整されたエッチング液が基板Wに直接供給されないようにすることで、基板Wの温度が局所的に上昇することを抑制することができる。 In this way, by preventing the temperature-adjusted etching solution discharged from the second discharge unit 42 from being directly supplied to the substrate W, it is possible to suppress the temperature of the substrate W from rising locally.
 第2吐出部42の鉛直上方には、第2温度センサ80が配置される。すなわち、第2温度センサ80は、第1吐出部41および第2吐出部42の接続部分(L字の角部分)の上方に配置される。言い換えれば、第2温度センサ80は、平面視において、内槽11の四隅のうち1つの角部に寄せて配置される。 The second temperature sensor 80 is arranged vertically above the second discharge unit 42. That is, the second temperature sensor 80 is arranged above the connection portion (L-shaped corner portion) of the first discharge portion 41 and the second discharge portion 42. In other words, the second temperature sensor 80 is arranged close to one of the four corners of the inner tank 11 in a plan view.
 このように、第1吐出部41および第2吐出部42は、第2位置に配置された第2温度センサ80に向けて温度調整されたエッチング液を供給する。 In this way, the first discharge unit 41 and the second discharge unit 42 supply the temperature-adjusted etching solution toward the second temperature sensor 80 arranged at the second position.
 制御部5は、たとえば、第2温度センサ80によって検出される温度が予め設定された温度に近づくように温度調整部52を制御する。 The control unit 5 controls the temperature adjusting unit 52 so that the temperature detected by the second temperature sensor 80 approaches a preset temperature, for example.
 たとえば、内槽11においてエッチング液に上下方向の温度差が生じて、第2温度センサ80の検出温度が低下したとする。この場合、制御部5は、温度調整部52の出力を上げて、第1ノズル30から供給されるエッチング液の温度を高くする。この結果、第1ノズル30の近傍に位置する基板Wの下部に比較的高温のエッチング液が供給され、これにより、基板Wの下部が他の部位と比べて過剰にエッチングされることとなる。すなわち、基板Wのエッチングの面内均一性が低下してしまう。 For example, suppose that a temperature difference occurs in the etching solution in the vertical direction in the inner tank 11 and the detection temperature of the second temperature sensor 80 drops. In this case, the control unit 5 increases the output of the temperature adjusting unit 52 to raise the temperature of the etching solution supplied from the first nozzle 30. As a result, a relatively high-temperature etching solution is supplied to the lower part of the substrate W located in the vicinity of the first nozzle 30, which causes the lower part of the substrate W to be excessively etched as compared with other parts. That is, the in-plane uniformity of etching of the substrate W is lowered.
 これに対し、実施形態に係る基板処理装置1では、第1ノズル30よりも高い位置に第2ノズル40を配置し、かかる第2ノズル40から上方に向けて温度調整されたエッチング液を供給することとした。これにより、温度調整されたエッチング液を第1ノズル30のみから供給する場合と比べて、第2温度センサ80の検出温度を早期に上昇させることができる。 On the other hand, in the substrate processing apparatus 1 according to the embodiment, the second nozzle 40 is arranged at a position higher than the first nozzle 30, and the temperature-controlled etching solution is supplied upward from the second nozzle 40. I decided. As a result, the detection temperature of the second temperature sensor 80 can be raised earlier than in the case where the temperature-adjusted etching solution is supplied only from the first nozzle 30.
 第2温度センサ80の検出温度を早期に上昇させることで、温度調整部52の出力が上がり過ぎないようにすることができる。したがって、基板Wの下部が過剰にエッチングされてしまうことを抑制することができる。すなわち、基板Wのエッチングの面内均一性の低下を抑制することができる。 By raising the detection temperature of the second temperature sensor 80 at an early stage, it is possible to prevent the output of the temperature adjusting unit 52 from rising too much. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the lower portion of the substrate W from being excessively etched. That is, it is possible to suppress a decrease in in-plane uniformity of etching of the substrate W.
 このように、実施形態に係る基板処理装置1では、第2ノズル40を用いることで、内槽11内のエッチング液の上下方向における温度差を早期に解消することができる。したがって、実施形態に係る基板処理装置1によれば、内槽11内のエッチング液の温度均一性を向上させることができる。また、これにより、温度調整部52の出力の上昇が抑制されることで、基板Wのエッチングの面内均一性の低下を抑制することができる。 As described above, in the substrate processing apparatus 1 according to the embodiment, by using the second nozzle 40, the temperature difference in the vertical direction of the etching solution in the inner tank 11 can be eliminated at an early stage. Therefore, according to the substrate processing apparatus 1 according to the embodiment, the temperature uniformity of the etching solution in the inner tank 11 can be improved. Further, as a result, the increase in the output of the temperature adjusting unit 52 is suppressed, so that the decrease in the in-plane uniformity of the etching of the substrate W can be suppressed.
 また、実施形態に係る基板処理装置1によれば、温度調整されたエッチング液を第2ノズル40から第2温度センサ80に向けて吐出することで、第2温度センサ80の検出温度をより早期に上昇させることができる。したがって、温度調整部52の出力の上昇を好適に抑制することができる。 Further, according to the substrate processing apparatus 1 according to the embodiment, the temperature-controlled etching solution is discharged from the second nozzle 40 toward the second temperature sensor 80, so that the detection temperature of the second temperature sensor 80 can be set earlier. Can be raised to. Therefore, an increase in the output of the temperature adjusting unit 52 can be suitably suppressed.
<基板処理装置の具体的動作>
 次に、基板処理装置1の具体的動作について図5を参照して説明する。図5は、第1実施形態に係る基板処理装置1が実行する処理の手順を示すフローチャートである。なお、図5に示す各処理手順は、制御部5の制御に従って実行される。
<Specific operation of board processing equipment>
Next, the specific operation of the substrate processing apparatus 1 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a procedure of processing executed by the substrate processing apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment. Each processing procedure shown in FIG. 5 is executed according to the control of the control unit 5.
 図5に示す一連の処理の開始前において、内槽11には、温度調整されたエッチング液が予め貯留されている。また、複数の第1ノズル30から温度調整されたエッチング液が内槽11に供給された状態、言い換えれば、温度調整されたエッチング液が第1ノズル30、内槽11、外槽12および第1供給路50を循環している状態となっている。第1ノズル30からの温度調整されたエッチング液の供給は、少なくとも図5に示す一連の処理が終了するまで継続される。 Before the start of the series of treatments shown in FIG. 5, the temperature-controlled etching solution is stored in the inner tank 11 in advance. Further, a state in which the temperature-adjusted etching solution is supplied to the inner tank 11 from the plurality of first nozzles 30, in other words, the temperature-adjusted etching solution is supplied to the first nozzle 30, the inner tank 11, the outer tank 12, and the first. It is in a state of circulating in the supply path 50. The supply of the temperature-controlled etching solution from the first nozzle 30 is continued until at least the series of processes shown in FIG. 5 is completed.
 図5に示すように、基板処理装置1では、まず、第2ノズル40からの温度調整されたエッチング液の供給を開始する(ステップS101)。具体的には、制御部5は、流量調整器61を制御して流量調整器61の開閉弁を開く。これにより、第1供給路50を流れる温度調整されたエッチング液が第2供給路60を介して第2ノズル40へ供給される。そして、第2ノズル40に設けられた複数の第1吐出口411および複数の第2吐出口421から内槽11内へ温度調整されたエッチング液が吐出される。 As shown in FIG. 5, the substrate processing apparatus 1 first starts supplying the temperature-controlled etching solution from the second nozzle 40 (step S101). Specifically, the control unit 5 controls the flow rate regulator 61 to open the on-off valve of the flow rate regulator 61. As a result, the temperature-controlled etching solution flowing through the first supply path 50 is supplied to the second nozzle 40 via the second supply path 60. Then, the temperature-controlled etching solution is discharged from the plurality of first discharge ports 411 and the plurality of second discharge ports 421 provided in the second nozzle 40 into the inner tank 11.
 つづいて、1つのロットを形成する複数の基板Wを内槽11の内部に搬入する(ステップS102)。具体的には、制御部5は、昇降機構20を制御することにより、昇降機構20に保持された複数の基板Wを内槽11内へ向けて下降させる。これにより、複数の基板Wは、内槽11内の浸漬位置に配置された状態となる。 Subsequently, a plurality of substrates W forming one lot are carried into the inner tank 11 (step S102). Specifically, the control unit 5 controls the elevating mechanism 20 to lower the plurality of substrates W held by the elevating mechanism 20 toward the inner tank 11. As a result, the plurality of substrates W are in a state of being arranged at the immersion position in the inner tank 11.
 内槽11内のエッチング液の温度は温度調整部52によって加熱されているのに対し、複数の基板Wの温度は、室温程度である。このため、ステップS102において、複数の基板Wを内槽11へ搬入すると、内槽11内のエッチング液の温度は低下することとなる。 While the temperature of the etching solution in the inner tank 11 is heated by the temperature adjusting unit 52, the temperature of the plurality of substrates W is about room temperature. Therefore, when a plurality of substrates W are carried into the inner tank 11 in step S102, the temperature of the etching solution in the inner tank 11 is lowered.
 そこで、実施形態にかかる基板処理装置1では、内槽11に貯留されたエッチング液に複数の基板Wを浸漬させる前に(ステップS102)、第2ノズル40による温度調整されたエッチング液の供給を開始することとした(ステップS101)。 Therefore, in the substrate processing apparatus 1 according to the embodiment, before immersing the plurality of substrates W in the etching solution stored in the inner tank 11 (step S102), the temperature-adjusted etching solution is supplied by the second nozzle 40. It was decided to start (step S101).
 このように、エッチング液の温度低下が生じる前に、第2ノズル40から温度調整されたエッチング液を供給しておくことで、第2温度センサ80の検出温度の低下を抑制することができる。また、検出温度が正常な値に復帰するまでの時間を短縮することができる。これにより、温度調整部52の出力が上がり過ぎないようにすることができ、基板Wの下部が他の部位と比べて過剰にエッチングされてしまうことを抑制することができる。すなわち、基板Wのエッチングの面内均一性の低下を抑制することができる。 In this way, by supplying the temperature-adjusted etching solution from the second nozzle 40 before the temperature of the etching solution drops, it is possible to suppress the drop in the detection temperature of the second temperature sensor 80. In addition, the time required for the detected temperature to return to the normal value can be shortened. As a result, the output of the temperature adjusting unit 52 can be prevented from increasing too much, and it is possible to prevent the lower portion of the substrate W from being excessively etched as compared with other portions. That is, it is possible to suppress a decrease in in-plane uniformity of etching of the substrate W.
 つづいて、制御部5は、第1温度センサ70によって検出される第1位置におけるエッチング液の温度と、第2温度センサ80によって検出される第2位置におけるエッチング液の温度との差が閾値以下になったか否かを判定する(ステップS103)。制御部5は、上記温度差が閾値以下になるまで、ステップS103の判定処理を繰り返す(ステップS103,No)。この間、第2ノズル40による温度調整されたエッチング液の供給が継続される。 Subsequently, in the control unit 5, the difference between the temperature of the etching solution at the first position detected by the first temperature sensor 70 and the temperature of the etching solution at the second position detected by the second temperature sensor 80 is equal to or less than the threshold value. It is determined whether or not the result is (step S103). The control unit 5 repeats the determination process in step S103 until the temperature difference becomes equal to or less than the threshold value (steps S103, No). During this period, the temperature-controlled etching solution is continuously supplied by the second nozzle 40.
 一方、ステップS103において、上記温度差が閾値以下になったと判定した場合(ステップS103,Yes)、制御部5は、第2ノズル40による温度調整されたエッチング液の供給を停止する(ステップS104)。 On the other hand, when it is determined in step S103 that the temperature difference is equal to or less than the threshold value (step S103, Yes), the control unit 5 stops the supply of the temperature-adjusted etching solution by the second nozzle 40 (step S104). ..
 つづいて、制御部5は、上記温度差が閾値を超えたか否かを判定する(ステップS105)。この処理において、上記温度差が閾値を超えたと判定した場合(ステップS105,Yes)、制御部5は、第2ノズル40による温度調整されたエッチング液の供給を再び開始させて(ステップS106)、処理をステップS103へ移行する。 Subsequently, the control unit 5 determines whether or not the temperature difference exceeds the threshold value (step S105). In this process, when it is determined that the temperature difference exceeds the threshold value (step S105, Yes), the control unit 5 restarts the supply of the temperature-adjusted etching solution by the second nozzle 40 (step S106). The process proceeds to step S103.
 一方、ステップS105において、上記温度差が閾値を超えていない場合(ステップS105、No)、制御部5は、複数の基板Wのエッチング処理が終了したか否かを判定する(ステップS107)。たとえば、制御部5は、ステップS102において内槽11に複数の基板Wを搬入してから予め決められた時間が経過した場合に、複数の基板Wのエッチング処理が終了してもよい。 On the other hand, in step S105, when the temperature difference does not exceed the threshold value (step S105, No), the control unit 5 determines whether or not the etching process of the plurality of substrates W is completed (step S107). For example, the control unit 5 may complete the etching process of the plurality of substrates W when a predetermined time has elapsed since the plurality of substrates W were carried into the inner tank 11 in step S102.
 ステップS107において、複数の基板Wのエッチング処理が終了していない場合(ステップS107,No)、制御部5は、処理をステップS105に戻す。一方、複数の基板Wのエッチング処理が終了したと判定した場合(ステップS107,Yes)、制御部5は、昇降機構20を制御して複数の基板Wを上昇させることにより、内槽11から複数の基板Wを搬出して(ステップS108)、一連の基板処理を終了する。 If the etching process of the plurality of substrates W is not completed in step S107 (step S107, No), the control unit 5 returns the process to step S105. On the other hand, when it is determined that the etching process of the plurality of substrates W has been completed (step S107, Yes), the control unit 5 controls the elevating mechanism 20 to raise the plurality of substrates W, thereby causing a plurality of substrates W from the inner tank 11. The substrate W is carried out (step S108), and a series of substrate processing is completed.
 図5の例では、ステップS101,S106において、第2ノズル40からの温度調整されたエッチング液の吐出流量を0から増加させることとした。これに限らず、制御部5は、ステップS101,S106において、第2ノズル40からの温度調整されたエッチング液の吐出流量を第1流量(>0)から第2流量(>第1流量)に増加させてもよい。また、この場合、制御部5は、ステップS104において、第2ノズル40からの温度調整されたエッチング液の吐出流量を第2流量から第1流量に減少させてもよい。 In the example of FIG. 5, in steps S101 and S106, the discharge flow rate of the temperature-adjusted etching solution from the second nozzle 40 is increased from 0. Not limited to this, in steps S101 and S106, the control unit 5 changes the discharge flow rate of the temperature-adjusted etching solution from the second nozzle 40 from the first flow rate (> 0) to the second flow rate (> first flow rate). It may be increased. Further, in this case, the control unit 5 may reduce the discharge flow rate of the temperature-adjusted etching liquid from the second nozzle 40 from the second flow rate to the first flow rate in step S104.
 このように、実施形態に係る基板処理装置1では、第1位置におけるエッチング液の温度と第2位置におけるエッチング液の温度との差が閾値を超えた場合に、第2ノズル40から供給される温度調整されたエッチング液の流量を増加させることとした。これにより、内槽11内のエッチング液の温度均一性を向上させることができる。 As described above, in the substrate processing apparatus 1 according to the embodiment, when the difference between the temperature of the etching solution at the first position and the temperature of the etching solution at the second position exceeds the threshold value, the substrate processing apparatus 1 is supplied from the second nozzle 40. It was decided to increase the flow rate of the temperature-controlled etching solution. Thereby, the temperature uniformity of the etching solution in the inner tank 11 can be improved.
 図6は、送液機構51の制御処理の一例を説明するための図である。実施形態に係る基板処理装置1において、第2供給路60は、第1供給路50から分岐して第2ノズル40に接続されている。このため、送液機構51の駆動圧が一定であると、流量調整器61の開閉弁を開いて第2ノズル40からの吐出を開始させることによって、第1ノズル30の吐出流量が低下することとなる。 FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining an example of the control process of the liquid feeding mechanism 51. In the substrate processing apparatus 1 according to the embodiment, the second supply path 60 branches from the first supply path 50 and is connected to the second nozzle 40. Therefore, when the driving pressure of the liquid feeding mechanism 51 is constant, the discharge flow rate of the first nozzle 30 decreases by opening the on-off valve of the flow rate regulator 61 and starting the discharge from the second nozzle 40. It becomes.
 そこで、図6に示すように、制御部5は、流量調整器61の開閉弁を開いて第2ノズル40からの吐出を開始させた場合に、送液機構51の駆動圧を増加させてもよい。これにより、第1ノズル30の吐出流量が低下することを抑制することができる。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, even if the control unit 5 increases the driving pressure of the liquid feeding mechanism 51 when the on-off valve of the flow rate regulator 61 is opened to start the discharge from the second nozzle 40. good. As a result, it is possible to prevent the discharge flow rate of the first nozzle 30 from decreasing.
 また、送液機構51の駆動圧を増加させることにより、内槽11内に供給される温度調整されたエッチング液の総吐出流量が増加する。これにより、温度調整部52の出力を一定としつつ、内槽11内の上下方向におけるエッチング液の温度差を早期に小さくすることができる。 Further, by increasing the driving pressure of the liquid feeding mechanism 51, the total discharge flow rate of the temperature-adjusted etching liquid supplied into the inner tank 11 increases. As a result, the temperature difference of the etching solution in the vertical direction in the inner tank 11 can be reduced at an early stage while keeping the output of the temperature adjusting unit 52 constant.
<第1変形例>
 次に、第1実施形態に係る基板処理装置1の変形例について図7を参照して説明する。図7は、第1変形例に係る基板処理装置の構成を示す図である。なお、図7では、外槽12に接続される各種処理液の供給部や制御部5等の構成を省略して示している。
<First modification>
Next, a modified example of the substrate processing apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a configuration of a substrate processing apparatus according to the first modification. In FIG. 7, the configurations of the supply unit, the control unit 5, and the like of various processing liquids connected to the outer tank 12 are omitted.
 上述した第1実施形態では、第2供給路60が第1供給路50から分岐して第2ノズル40に接続される場合の例について説明したが、図7に示すように、第2供給路60Aは、第1供給路50と独立した経路であってもよい。 In the first embodiment described above, an example in which the second supply path 60 branches from the first supply path 50 and is connected to the second nozzle 40 has been described, but as shown in FIG. 7, the second supply path has been described. 60A may be a route independent of the first supply path 50.
 図7に示すように、基板処理装置1Aが備える第2供給路60Aは、一端が外槽12に接続され、他端が複数の第2ノズル40に接続される。かかる第2供給路60Aには、上流(外槽12側)から順に、送液機構63、流量調整器61、温度調整部64およびフィルタ62が設けられる。送液機構63は、たとえば真空ポンプ等であり、第2供給路60A内のエッチング液を下流へ送り出す。温度調整部64は、たとえばシーズヒータ等であり、第2供給路60Aを流れるエッチング液の温度を調整する。 As shown in FIG. 7, one end of the second supply path 60A included in the substrate processing device 1A is connected to the outer tank 12, and the other end is connected to a plurality of second nozzles 40. The second supply path 60A is provided with a liquid feeding mechanism 63, a flow rate regulator 61, a temperature adjusting unit 64, and a filter 62 in this order from the upstream (outer tank 12 side). The liquid feeding mechanism 63 is, for example, a vacuum pump or the like, and feeds the etching liquid in the second supply path 60A downstream. The temperature adjusting unit 64 is, for example, a sheathed heater or the like, and adjusts the temperature of the etching solution flowing through the second supply path 60A.
 このように、第1供給路50と第2供給路60Aとは独立していてもよい。この場合、たとえば、制御部5は、温度調整部52,64を制御することにより、第2ノズル40から吐出されるエッチング液の温度を、第1ノズル30から吐出されるエッチング液の温度より高くしてもよい。これにより、内槽11内の上下方向におけるエッチング液の温度差をより早期に小さくすることができる。 In this way, the first supply path 50 and the second supply path 60A may be independent. In this case, for example, the control unit 5 controls the temperature adjusting units 52 and 64 to raise the temperature of the etching solution discharged from the second nozzle 40 to be higher than the temperature of the etching solution discharged from the first nozzle 30. You may. As a result, the temperature difference of the etching solution in the vertical direction in the inner tank 11 can be reduced earlier.
 また、制御部5は、第1温度センサ70の検出温度に基づいて温度調整部52を制御し、第2温度センサ80の検出温度に基づいて温度調整部64を制御してもよい。たとえば、制御部5は、第1位置におけるエッチング液の温度が予め設定された温度に近づくように、第1温度センサ70の検出温度に基づいて温度調整部52を制御する。同様に、制御部5は、第2位置におけるエッチング液の温度が予め設定された温度に近づくように、第2温度センサ80の検出温度に基づいて温度調整部52を制御する。このようにすることで、内槽11内の上下方向におけるエッチング液の温度差を小さくすることができる。 Further, the control unit 5 may control the temperature adjustment unit 52 based on the detection temperature of the first temperature sensor 70, and may control the temperature adjustment unit 64 based on the detection temperature of the second temperature sensor 80. For example, the control unit 5 controls the temperature adjusting unit 52 based on the detection temperature of the first temperature sensor 70 so that the temperature of the etching solution at the first position approaches a preset temperature. Similarly, the control unit 5 controls the temperature adjusting unit 52 based on the detection temperature of the second temperature sensor 80 so that the temperature of the etching solution at the second position approaches a preset temperature. By doing so, the temperature difference of the etching solution in the vertical direction in the inner tank 11 can be reduced.
(第2実施形態)
 ところで、内槽11は上方が開放されているため、内槽11に貯留されたエッチング液の温度は、外部の雰囲気に曝される液面付近において相対的に低くなる傾向にある。
(Second Embodiment)
By the way, since the upper part of the inner tank 11 is open, the temperature of the etching liquid stored in the inner tank 11 tends to be relatively low in the vicinity of the liquid surface exposed to the outside atmosphere.
 上述したように、内槽11内には上方に向かう液流れが形成されている。この液流れによって内槽11の液面付近まで上昇したエッチング液の一部は、外槽12へオーバーフローするが、残りの一部は下降流となって再び内槽11内の下部へ向かって流れる。 As described above, an upward liquid flow is formed in the inner tank 11. A part of the etching liquid that has risen to the vicinity of the liquid level of the inner tank 11 due to this liquid flow overflows to the outer tank 12, but the remaining part becomes a downward flow and flows again toward the lower part in the inner tank 11. ..
 下降流は、液面付近で冷やされたエッチング液によって形成される。このため、下降流が通過する領域においてエッチング液の温度低下が生じ、この領域に位置する基板Wのエッチング量が低下するおそれがある。そこで、内槽11の上下方向におけるエッチング液の温度差を低減すること、具体的には、液面付近におけるエッチング液の温度低下を抑制することができる技術が期待されている。 The downward flow is formed by the etching solution cooled near the liquid surface. Therefore, the temperature of the etching solution may decrease in the region where the downward flow passes, and the etching amount of the substrate W located in this region may decrease. Therefore, a technique is expected to reduce the temperature difference of the etching solution in the vertical direction of the inner tank 11, specifically, to suppress the temperature decrease of the etching solution in the vicinity of the liquid surface.
 図8は、第2実施形態に係る基板処理装置の構成を示す図である。図8に示すように、第2実施形態に係る基板処理装置1Bにおいて、複数の第2ノズル40Bは、浸漬位置に配置された複数の基板Wの中心ラインL1よりも上方且つ内槽11に貯留されたエッチング液の液面よりも下方に配置される。そして、複数の第2ノズル40Bは、内槽11に貯留されたエッチング液の液面に向けて温度調整されたエッチング液を吐出する。 FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the configuration of the substrate processing apparatus according to the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 8, in the substrate processing apparatus 1B according to the second embodiment, the plurality of second nozzles 40B are stored above the center line L1 of the plurality of substrates W arranged at the immersion position and in the inner tank 11. It is arranged below the liquid level of the etching solution. Then, the plurality of second nozzles 40B discharge the temperature-controlled etching liquid toward the liquid surface of the etching liquid stored in the inner tank 11.
 図9は、第2実施形態に係る内槽11を上方から見た平面図である。また、図10は、第2実施形態に係る内槽11を図9のY軸負方向からY軸正方向に見た断面図である。 FIG. 9 is a plan view of the inner tank 11 according to the second embodiment as viewed from above. Further, FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the inner tank 11 according to the second embodiment as viewed from the negative direction of the Y axis to the positive direction of the Y axis of FIG.
 図9に示すように、第2ノズル40Bは、複数の基板Wの配列方向(Y軸方向)に沿って延在する第1吐出部41Bと、複数の基板Wの配列方向と直交する水平方向(X軸方向)に沿って延在する第2吐出部42Bとを備える。第1吐出部41Bには、Y軸方向に沿って複数の第1吐出口411Bが設けられる。また、第2吐出部42Bには、X軸方向に沿って複数の第2吐出口421Bが設けられる。第2吐出部42Bの構成は、第1実施形態に係る第2吐出部42と同一であるため、ここでの説明を省略する。 As shown in FIG. 9, the second nozzle 40B has a first discharge portion 41B extending along the arrangement direction (Y-axis direction) of the plurality of substrates W and a horizontal direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction of the plurality of substrates W. A second discharge portion 42B extending along (X-axis direction) is provided. The first discharge portion 41B is provided with a plurality of first discharge ports 411B along the Y-axis direction. Further, the second discharge portion 42B is provided with a plurality of second discharge ports 421B along the X-axis direction. Since the configuration of the second discharge unit 42B is the same as that of the second discharge unit 42 according to the first embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted here.
 図10に示すように、第1吐出部41Bは、複数の基板Wの側方に配置され、複数の基板Wの上方に位置するエッチング液の液面に向けて、温度調整されたエッチング液を斜めに吐出する。 As shown in FIG. 10, the first discharge unit 41B is arranged on the side of the plurality of substrates W, and the temperature-adjusted etching solution is directed toward the liquid surface of the etching solution located above the plurality of substrates W. Discharge diagonally.
 第1吐出部41Bは、温度調整されたエッチング液が複数の基板Wに直接供給されない角度で温度調整されたエッチング液を吐出する。具体的には、複数の第1吐出口411Bから吐出される温度調整されたエッチング液の吐出方向は、第1吐出口411Bから鉛直上方に延びる鉛直線L3よりも基板W側に傾いている。また、複数の第1吐出口411Bから吐出される温度調整されたエッチング液の吐出方向は、第1吐出口411Bを通る基板Wの接線L4よりも起立している。 The first discharge unit 41B discharges the temperature-adjusted etching solution at an angle at which the temperature-adjusted etching solution is not directly supplied to the plurality of substrates W. Specifically, the discharge direction of the temperature-adjusted etching liquid discharged from the plurality of first discharge ports 411B is inclined toward the substrate W side with respect to the vertical straight line L3 extending vertically upward from the first discharge port 411B. Further, the discharge direction of the temperature-adjusted etching liquid discharged from the plurality of first discharge ports 411B is more upright than the tangent line L4 of the substrate W passing through the first discharge port 411B.
 このように、第1吐出部41Bから吐出される温度調整されたエッチング液が基板Wに直接供給されないようにすることで、基板Wの温度が局所的に上昇することを抑制することができる。 In this way, by preventing the temperature-adjusted etching solution discharged from the first discharge unit 41B from being directly supplied to the substrate W, it is possible to suppress the temperature of the substrate W from rising locally.
 次に、第2実施形態に係る基板処理装置1Bの具体的動作について説明する。まず、第2ノズル40Bからの温度調整されたエッチング液の流量制御処理について図11を参照して説明する。図11は、第2実施形態に係る流量制御処理の手順を示すフローチャートである。なお、図11に示す処理は、たとえば、内槽11内に複数の基板Wが搬入されてから搬出されるまでの間、継続される。 Next, the specific operation of the substrate processing apparatus 1B according to the second embodiment will be described. First, the flow rate control process of the temperature-adjusted etching solution from the second nozzle 40B will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing the procedure of the flow rate control process according to the second embodiment. The process shown in FIG. 11 is continued from, for example, a plurality of substrates W being carried into the inner tank 11 until being carried out.
 図11に示すように、制御部5は、第1温度センサ70によって検出される第1位置におけるエッチング液の温度と、第2温度センサ80によって検出される第2位置におけるエッチング液の温度との差に変化が生じたか否かを判定する(ステップS201)。制御部5は、蒸気温度差に変化が生じていない場合には(ステップS201,No)、処理をステップS201へ戻して、ステップS201の判定処理を繰り返す。 As shown in FIG. 11, the control unit 5 determines the temperature of the etching solution at the first position detected by the first temperature sensor 70 and the temperature of the etching solution at the second position detected by the second temperature sensor 80. It is determined whether or not the difference has changed (step S201). If the steam temperature difference has not changed (steps S201, No), the control unit 5 returns the process to step S201 and repeats the determination process of step S201.
 ステップS201において、上記温度差に変化が生じたと判定した場合(ステップS201,Yes)、制御部5は、上記温度差が小さくなるように、上記温度差に応じて第2ノズル40Bの吐出流量を変更する(ステップS202)。 When it is determined in step S201 that the temperature difference has changed (steps S201, Yes), the control unit 5 sets the discharge flow rate of the second nozzle 40B according to the temperature difference so that the temperature difference becomes small. Change (step S202).
 第2ノズル40Bの吐出流量の変更は、第2供給路60に設けられた流量調整器61を制御して、流量調整器61に設けられた調整弁の開度を変更することによって行われる。 The discharge flow rate of the second nozzle 40B is changed by controlling the flow rate regulator 61 provided in the second supply path 60 and changing the opening degree of the adjusting valve provided in the flow rate regulator 61.
 たとえば、制御部5は、{1-(t-t)/t}・Xの式に従って調整弁の開度を変更してもよい。上記式中、tは設定温度差であり、tは現在温度差である。 For example, the control unit 5 may change the opening degree of the adjusting valve according to the equation {1- (t 0 − t 1 ) / t 0} · X. In the above equation, t 0 is the set temperature difference and t 1 is the current temperature difference.
 設定温度差とは、予め設定された温度差のことである。たとえば、調整弁の開度を後述する設定開度としたときに、第2ノズル40Bからの温度調整されたエッチング液の吐出によって解消し得る温度差が設定温度差tとして設定される。現在温度差とは、第1温度センサ70の検出温度(ta)から第2温度センサ80の検出温度(tb)を差し引いた温度(ta-tb)のことである。 The set temperature difference is a preset temperature difference. For example, when the opening degree of the adjusting valve is set to the set opening degree described later, the temperature difference that can be eliminated by the discharge of the temperature-adjusted etching liquid from the second nozzle 40B is set as the set temperature difference t 0. The current temperature difference is the temperature (ta-tb) obtained by subtracting the detection temperature (tb) of the second temperature sensor 80 from the detection temperature (ta) of the first temperature sensor 70.
 また、上記式中、Xは設定開度である。設定開度とは、調整弁の予め設定された開度のことである。たとえば、開度の最大値である100%が設定開度として設定される。 Also, in the above formula, X is the set opening degree. The set opening degree is a preset opening degree of the adjusting valve. For example, 100%, which is the maximum value of the opening degree, is set as the set opening degree.
 たとえば、設定温度差が2℃であり、現在温度差が0℃である場合、上記式に基づくと、調整弁の開度は0%となる。すなわち、第1位置におけるエッチング液の温度と第2位置におけるエッチング温度との間に差がない場合、第2ノズル40Bから温度調整されたエッチング液は供給されない。 For example, when the set temperature difference is 2 ° C. and the current temperature difference is 0 ° C., the opening degree of the adjusting valve is 0% based on the above formula. That is, if there is no difference between the temperature of the etching solution at the first position and the etching temperature at the second position, the temperature-adjusted etching solution is not supplied from the second nozzle 40B.
 一方、設定温度差が2℃であり、現在温度差が0.5℃である場合、上記式に基づくと、調整弁の開度は25%となる。さらに、現在温度差が1℃である場合、調整弁の開度は50%となる。 On the other hand, when the set temperature difference is 2 ° C and the current temperature difference is 0.5 ° C, the opening degree of the adjusting valve is 25% based on the above formula. Further, when the current temperature difference is 1 ° C., the opening degree of the adjusting valve is 50%.
 このように、制御部5は、第1位置および第2位置間におけるエッチング液の温度差が大きいほど調整弁の開度が大きくなるように調整弁を制御してもよい。これにより、第1位置および第2位置間におけるエッチング液の温度差を好適に低減することができる。 In this way, the control unit 5 may control the adjustment valve so that the opening degree of the adjustment valve increases as the temperature difference of the etching solution between the first position and the second position increases. Thereby, the temperature difference of the etching solution between the first position and the second position can be suitably reduced.
 次に、温度調整部52の制御処理について図12を参照して説明する。図12は、第2実施形態に係る温度制御処理の手順を示すフローチャートである。なお、図12に示す処理は、たとえば、内槽11内に複数の基板Wが搬入されてから搬出されるまでの間、継続される。 Next, the control process of the temperature adjusting unit 52 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing the procedure of the temperature control process according to the second embodiment. The process shown in FIG. 12 is continued from, for example, a plurality of substrates W being carried into the inner tank 11 until being carried out.
 図12に示すように、制御部5は、第1温度センサ70の検出温度(第1温度)と第2温度センサ80の検出温度(第2温度)との差が閾値以下であるか否かを判定する(ステップS301)。 As shown in FIG. 12, the control unit 5 determines whether or not the difference between the detection temperature (first temperature) of the first temperature sensor 70 and the detection temperature (second temperature) of the second temperature sensor 80 is equal to or less than the threshold value. Is determined (step S301).
 この判定において、上記温度差が閾値以下であると判定した場合(ステップS301,Yes)、制御部5は、第1温度および第2温度の平均値に基づいて温度調整部52を制御する(ステップS302)。具体的には、制御部5は、第1温度および第2温度の平均値が予め設定された温度に近づくように、温度調整部52を制御する。 In this determination, when it is determined that the temperature difference is equal to or less than the threshold value (step S301, Yes), the control unit 5 controls the temperature adjusting unit 52 based on the average value of the first temperature and the second temperature (step). S302). Specifically, the control unit 5 controls the temperature adjusting unit 52 so that the average value of the first temperature and the second temperature approaches a preset temperature.
 一方、上記温度差が閾値を超えている場合(ステップS301,No)、制御部5は、第1温度および第2温度のうち第1温度のみに基づいて温度調整部52を制御する(ステップS303)。具体的には、制御部5は、第1温度が予め設定された温度に近づくように、温度調整部52を制御する。 On the other hand, when the temperature difference exceeds the threshold value (step S301, No), the control unit 5 controls the temperature adjusting unit 52 based only on the first temperature of the first temperature and the second temperature (step S303). ). Specifically, the control unit 5 controls the temperature adjusting unit 52 so that the first temperature approaches a preset temperature.
 なお、ステップS302において、制御部5は、少なくとも第1温度および第2温度の両方に基づいて温度調整部52を制御すればよく、参照する値は必ずしも第1温度および第2温度の平均値であることを要しない。たとえば、制御部5は、第1温度および第2温度の合計値に基づいて温度調整部52を制御してもよい。 In step S302, the control unit 5 may control the temperature adjustment unit 52 based on at least both the first temperature and the second temperature, and the value to be referred to is not necessarily the average value of the first temperature and the second temperature. It doesn't need to be. For example, the control unit 5 may control the temperature adjustment unit 52 based on the total value of the first temperature and the second temperature.
 このように、制御部5は、第1温度と第2温度との差が閾値以下である場合には、第1温度および第2温度の両方に基づいて温度調整部を52制御し、閾値を超えた場合には、第1温度のみに基づいて温度調整部52を制御してもよい。第1温度は第2温度と比較して下がりにくく安定している。このため、第1温度と第2温度との差が閾値を超えた場合に、第1温度のみに基づいて温度調整部52を制御することで、第1温度および第2温度の両方に基づいて制御した場合と比較して、温度調整部52の出力が上がり過ぎないようにすることができる。したがって、基板Wの下部が他の部位と比べて過剰にエッチングされてしまうことを抑制することができる。すなわち、基板Wのエッチングの面内均一性の低下を抑制することができる。 As described above, when the difference between the first temperature and the second temperature is equal to or less than the threshold value, the control unit 5 controls 52 the temperature adjusting unit based on both the first temperature and the second temperature to set the threshold value. If it exceeds, the temperature adjusting unit 52 may be controlled based only on the first temperature. The first temperature is less likely to drop and is more stable than the second temperature. Therefore, when the difference between the first temperature and the second temperature exceeds the threshold value, the temperature adjusting unit 52 is controlled based only on the first temperature, based on both the first temperature and the second temperature. It is possible to prevent the output of the temperature adjusting unit 52 from increasing too much as compared with the case of controlling. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the lower portion of the substrate W from being excessively etched as compared with other portions. That is, it is possible to suppress a decrease in in-plane uniformity of etching of the substrate W.
(第3実施形態)
 基板処理装置は、内槽11の上部を閉蓋する蓋体を備えていてもよい。この点について図13~図15を参照して説明する。図13は、第3実施形態に係る基板処理装置の構成を示す図である。図14は、第3実施形態に係る蓋体を下方から見た図である。図15は、第3実施形態に係る蓋体を図14のX軸正方向からX軸負方向に見た図である。
(Third Embodiment)
The substrate processing apparatus may include a lid that closes the upper portion of the inner tank 11. This point will be described with reference to FIGS. 13 to 15. FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a configuration of a substrate processing apparatus according to a third embodiment. FIG. 14 is a view of the lid body according to the third embodiment as viewed from below. FIG. 15 is a view of the lid body according to the third embodiment as viewed from the positive direction of the X-axis to the negative direction of the X-axis of FIG.
 図13に示すように、第3実施形態に係る基板処理装置1Cは、一対の蓋体90,90を備える。一対の蓋体90,90は、内槽11の上部開口を閉蓋する。各蓋体90は、開閉機構95に接続される。開閉機構95は、内槽11を閉じる閉位置と、内槽11を開く開位置との間で蓋体90を移動可能である。 As shown in FIG. 13, the substrate processing apparatus 1C according to the third embodiment includes a pair of lids 90, 90. The pair of lids 90, 90 closes the upper opening of the inner tank 11. Each lid 90 is connected to an opening / closing mechanism 95. The opening / closing mechanism 95 can move the lid 90 between the closed position where the inner tank 11 is closed and the open position where the inner tank 11 is opened.
 このように、一対の蓋体90,90を用いて内槽11の上部開口を閉蓋することにより、内槽11に貯留されたエッチング液の液面付近における温度低下を抑制することができる。 By closing the upper opening of the inner tank 11 using the pair of lids 90, 90 in this way, it is possible to suppress a temperature drop in the vicinity of the liquid level of the etching solution stored in the inner tank 11.
 図14および図15に示すように、蓋体90は、下面に複数の溝91を有する。複数の溝91は、たとえば、複数の基板Wの配列方向と直交する水平方向(X軸方向)に沿って延在する。 As shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the lid 90 has a plurality of grooves 91 on the lower surface. The plurality of grooves 91 extend along a horizontal direction (X-axis direction) orthogonal to the arrangement direction of the plurality of substrates W, for example.
 閉位置において、蓋体90の下部は、内槽11に貯留されたエッチング液に接触している。そこで、エッチング液との接液面である蓋体90の下面に複数の溝91を形成することで、内槽11内に形成されるエッチング液の液流れを内槽11の外へすなわち外槽12へ排出し易くすることができる。これにより下降流が減少することで、下降流による内槽11内のエッチング液の温度均一性の低下を抑制することができる。 In the closed position, the lower part of the lid 90 is in contact with the etching solution stored in the inner tank 11. Therefore, by forming a plurality of grooves 91 on the lower surface of the lid 90 which is the liquid contact surface with the etching liquid, the liquid flow of the etching liquid formed in the inner tank 11 is moved to the outside of the inner tank 11, that is, the outer tank. It can be easily discharged to 12. As a result, the downward flow is reduced, so that the decrease in temperature uniformity of the etching solution in the inner tank 11 due to the downward flow can be suppressed.
(その他の実施形態)
 第1実施形態に係る基板処理装置1および第2実施形態に係る基板処理装置1Bにおいて、第2供給路60には、温度調整部が設けられてもよい。
(Other embodiments)
In the substrate processing apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment and the substrate processing apparatus 1B according to the second embodiment, a temperature adjusting unit may be provided in the second supply path 60.
 第1実施形態に係る基板処理装置1は、第2実施形態に係る基板処理装置1Bが実行する流量制御処理(図11参照)および温度制御処理(図12参照)を行ってもよい。 The substrate processing apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment may perform the flow rate control processing (see FIG. 11) and the temperature control processing (see FIG. 12) executed by the substrate processing apparatus 1B according to the second embodiment.
 基板処理装置は、第1実施形態に係る第2ノズル40および第2実施形態に係る第2ノズル40Bの両方を備えていてもよい。 The substrate processing apparatus may include both the second nozzle 40 according to the first embodiment and the second nozzle 40B according to the second embodiment.
 上述してきたように、実施形態に係る基板処理装置(一例として、基板処理装置1,1A~1C)は、処理槽(一例として、処理槽10の内槽11)と、第1ノズル(一例として、第1ノズル30)と、第2ノズル(一例として、第2ノズル40,40B)と、流量制御部(一例として、制御部5)とを備える。処理槽は、複数の基板(一例として、基板W)を処理液(一例として、エッチング液)に浸漬させて処理を行う。第1ノズルは、処理槽の内部において複数の基板よりも下方に配置され、温度調整された処理液を処理槽に供給する。第2ノズルは、処理槽の内部において第1ノズルよりも上方に配置され、温度調整された処理液を処理槽に供給する。流量制御部は、複数の基板よりも下方の第1位置における処理液の温度と、複数の基板を上下に2分割する仮想的な中心ライン(一例として、中心ラインL1)よりも上方の第2位置における処理液の温度との差が閾値を超えた場合に、第2ノズルから供給される温度調整された処理液の流量を増加させる。 As described above, the substrate processing apparatus (as an example, substrate processing apparatus 1, 1A to 1C) according to the embodiment includes a processing tank (as an example, the inner tank 11 of the processing tank 10) and a first nozzle (as an example). , The first nozzle 30), the second nozzle (for example, the second nozzles 40 and 40B), and the flow rate control unit (for example, the control unit 5) are provided. In the treatment tank, a plurality of substrates (as an example, substrate W) are immersed in a treatment liquid (as an example, an etching liquid) for treatment. The first nozzle is arranged inside the treatment tank below the plurality of substrates, and supplies the temperature-controlled treatment liquid to the treatment tank. The second nozzle is arranged above the first nozzle inside the treatment tank, and supplies the temperature-controlled treatment liquid to the treatment tank. The flow control unit has the temperature of the processing liquid at the first position below the plurality of substrates and the second above the virtual center line (for example, the center line L1) that divides the plurality of substrates into upper and lower halves. When the difference from the temperature of the treatment liquid at the position exceeds the threshold value, the flow rate of the temperature-adjusted treatment liquid supplied from the second nozzle is increased.
 したがって、実施形態に係る基板処理装置によれば、処理槽内の処理液の温度均一性を向上させることができる。 Therefore, according to the substrate processing apparatus according to the embodiment, the temperature uniformity of the processing liquid in the processing tank can be improved.
 第2ノズル(一例として、第2ノズル40)は、第1ノズルよりも上方且つ中心ラインよりも下方に配置され、温度調整された処理液を第2位置に向けて吐出してもよい。 The second nozzle (for example, the second nozzle 40) may be arranged above the first nozzle and below the center line, and the temperature-controlled processing liquid may be discharged toward the second position.
 第1ノズルと比較して第2ノズルは第2位置の近くに配置される。このため、第2位置に向けて第2ノズルから温度調整された処理液を供給することで、第2位置における処理液の温度を早期に上昇させることができる。すなわち、処理槽内の上下方向における処理液の温度差を早期に低減させることができる。 The second nozzle is located closer to the second position than the first nozzle. Therefore, by supplying the temperature-adjusted treatment liquid from the second nozzle toward the second position, the temperature of the treatment liquid at the second position can be raised at an early stage. That is, the temperature difference of the treatment liquid in the vertical direction in the treatment tank can be reduced at an early stage.
 第2ノズルは、複数の基板の配列方向に沿って並べられた複数の第1吐出口(一例として、第1吐出口411)と、配列方向に直交する水平方向に沿って並べられた複数の第2吐出口(一例として、第2吐出口421)とを備えていてもよい。この場合、複数の第1吐出口は、配列方向に沿って処理槽を透視した場合に、基板の周縁部と接する仮想的な鉛直線(一例として、鉛直線L2)よりも基板の外方に配置され、温度調整された処理液を鉛直上方に吐出してもよい。また、複数の第2吐出口は、水平方向に沿って処理槽を透視した場合に、複数の基板のうち先頭または最後尾に位置する基板よりも配列方向外方に配置され、温度調整された処理液を鉛直上方に吐出してもよい。 The second nozzle includes a plurality of first discharge ports (for example, the first discharge port 411) arranged along the arrangement direction of the plurality of substrates, and a plurality of nozzles arranged along the horizontal direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction. A second discharge port (for example, a second discharge port 421) may be provided. In this case, when the processing tank is viewed through along the arrangement direction, the plurality of first discharge ports are located outside the substrate rather than the virtual vertical line (for example, the vertical line L2) in contact with the peripheral edge of the substrate. The arranged and temperature-controlled treatment liquid may be discharged vertically upward. Further, the plurality of second discharge ports are arranged outside the arrangement direction from the substrate located at the beginning or the end of the plurality of substrates when the treatment tank is viewed through in the horizontal direction, and the temperature is adjusted. The treatment liquid may be discharged vertically upward.
 このように、第2ノズルから吐出される温度調整されたエッチング液が基板に直接供給されないようにすることで、基板の温度が局所的に上昇することを抑制することができる。 In this way, by preventing the temperature-controlled etching solution discharged from the second nozzle from being directly supplied to the substrate, it is possible to suppress the temperature of the substrate from rising locally.
 流量制御部は、処理槽に貯留された処理液に複数の基板を浸漬させる前に、第2ノズルから供給される温度調整された処理液の流量を増加させ、上記温度差が閾値以下となった場合に、第2ノズルから供給される温度調整された処理液の流量を低下させてもよい。 The flow rate control unit increases the flow rate of the temperature-adjusted treatment liquid supplied from the second nozzle before immersing the plurality of substrates in the treatment liquid stored in the treatment tank, and the temperature difference becomes equal to or less than the threshold value. In this case, the flow rate of the temperature-adjusted processing liquid supplied from the second nozzle may be reduced.
 処理液の温度低下が生じる前に、第2ノズルから温度調整された処理液を供給しておくことで、第2位置における処理液の温度低下を抑制することができる。 By supplying the temperature-adjusted treatment liquid from the second nozzle before the temperature of the treatment liquid drops, it is possible to suppress the temperature drop of the treatment liquid at the second position.
 第2ノズル(一例として、第2ノズル40B)は、中心ラインよりも上方且つ処理槽に貯留された処理液の液面よりも下方に配置され、液面に向けて温度調整された処理液を吐出してもよい。 The second nozzle (for example, the second nozzle 40B) is arranged above the center line and below the liquid level of the treatment liquid stored in the treatment tank, and the temperature of the treatment liquid is adjusted toward the liquid level. It may be discharged.
 これにより、相対的に温度が低くなりやすい液面付近のエッチング液の温度低下を抑制することができる。したがって、処理槽内の処理液の温度均一性を向上させることができる。 As a result, it is possible to suppress a temperature drop of the etching solution near the liquid surface where the temperature tends to be relatively low. Therefore, the temperature uniformity of the treatment liquid in the treatment tank can be improved.
 第2ノズルは、複数の基板の配列方向に沿って並べられた複数の第1吐出口(一例として、第1吐出口411B)と、配列方向に直交する水平方向に沿って並べられた複数の第2吐出口(一例として、第2吐出口421B)とを備えていてもよい。この場合、複数の第2吐出口は、水平方向に沿って処理槽を透視した場合に、複数の基板のうち先頭または最後尾に位置する基板よりも配列方向外方に配置され、温度調整された処理液を鉛直上方に吐出してもよい。また、複数の第1吐出口から吐出される温度調整された処理液の吐出方向は、配列方向に沿って処理槽を透視した場合に、鉛直上方よりも基板側に傾いており、且つ、第1吐出口を通る基板の接線よりも起立していてもよい。 The second nozzle includes a plurality of first discharge ports (for example, the first discharge port 411B) arranged along the arrangement direction of the plurality of substrates, and a plurality of nozzles arranged along the horizontal direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction. A second discharge port (for example, a second discharge port 421B) may be provided. In this case, the plurality of second discharge ports are arranged outside the arrangement direction from the substrate located at the beginning or the end of the plurality of substrates when the treatment tank is viewed through in the horizontal direction, and the temperature is adjusted. The treated liquid may be discharged vertically upward. Further, the discharge direction of the temperature-adjusted processing liquid discharged from the plurality of first discharge ports is more inclined toward the substrate than vertically above when the treatment tank is viewed through the arrangement direction, and is the first. 1 It may stand up from the tangent line of the substrate passing through the discharge port.
 このように、第2ノズルから吐出される温度調整されたエッチング液が基板に直接供給されないようにすることで、基板の温度が局所的に上昇することを抑制することができる。 In this way, by preventing the temperature-controlled etching solution discharged from the second nozzle from being directly supplied to the substrate, it is possible to suppress the temperature of the substrate from rising locally.
 実施形態に係る基板処理装置は、第1供給路(一例として、第1供給路50)と、温度調整部(一例として、温度調整部52)と、第1温度センサ(一例として、第1温度センサ70)と、第2温度センサ(一例として、第2温度センサ80)と、第2供給路(一例として、第2供給路60)と、調整弁(一例として、流量調整器61)とを備えていてもよい。第1供給路は、第1ノズルに接続され、温度調整された処理液を第1ノズルに供給する。温度調整部は、第1供給路に設けられ、第1供給路を流れる処理液の温度を調整する。第1温度センサは、第1供給路において温度調整部よりも下流に設けられ、第1供給路を流れる処理液の温度を第1位置における処理液の温度として検出する。第2温度センサは、第2位置における処理液の温度を検出する。第2供給路は、第2ノズルに接続され、温度調整された処理液を第2ノズルに供給する。調整弁は、第2供給路に設けられ、第2供給路の開度を調整する。この場合、流量制御部は、第1温度センサによって検出される第1温度と第2温度センサによって検出される第2温度との差が大きいほど調整弁の開度が大きくなるように調整弁を制御してもよい。これにより、第1位置および第2位置間における処理液の温度差を好適に低減することができる。 The substrate processing apparatus according to the embodiment includes a first supply path (for example, a first supply path 50), a temperature adjusting unit (for example, a temperature adjusting unit 52), and a first temperature sensor (for example, a first temperature). A sensor 70), a second temperature sensor (for example, a second temperature sensor 80), a second supply path (for example, a second supply path 60), and a regulating valve (for example, a flow rate regulator 61). You may have it. The first supply path is connected to the first nozzle and supplies the temperature-controlled processing liquid to the first nozzle. The temperature adjusting unit is provided in the first supply path and adjusts the temperature of the processing liquid flowing through the first supply path. The first temperature sensor is provided downstream of the temperature adjusting unit in the first supply path, and detects the temperature of the processing liquid flowing through the first supply path as the temperature of the processing liquid at the first position. The second temperature sensor detects the temperature of the processing liquid at the second position. The second supply path is connected to the second nozzle and supplies the temperature-controlled processing liquid to the second nozzle. The adjusting valve is provided in the second supply path and adjusts the opening degree of the second supply path. In this case, the flow rate control unit adjusts the adjusting valve so that the larger the difference between the first temperature detected by the first temperature sensor and the second temperature detected by the second temperature sensor, the larger the opening degree of the adjusting valve. It may be controlled. Thereby, the temperature difference of the treatment liquid between the first position and the second position can be suitably reduced.
 実施形態に係る基板処理装置は、第1供給路に設けられ、第1供給路の内部の処理液を下流へ送り出す送液機構を備えていてもよい。また、第2供給路は、温度調整部よりも下流の第1供給路から分岐していてもよい。この場合、流量制御部は、調整弁の開度を大きくした場合に、送液機構を制御して送液機構の駆動圧を高くしてもよい。 The substrate processing apparatus according to the embodiment may be provided in the first supply path and may include a liquid feeding mechanism for sending the processing liquid inside the first supply path downstream. Further, the second supply path may be branched from the first supply path downstream of the temperature adjusting unit. In this case, the flow rate control unit may control the liquid feeding mechanism to increase the driving pressure of the liquid feeding mechanism when the opening degree of the adjusting valve is increased.
 実施形態に係る基板処理装置は、温度調整部を制御する温度制御部を備えていてもよい。また、第2供給路は、温度調整部よりも下流の第1供給路から分岐していてもよい。この場合、温度制御部は、上記温度差が閾値以下である場合には、第1温度および第2温度の両方に基づいて温度調整部を制御し、上記温度差が閾値を超えた場合には、第1温度および第2温度のうち第1温度のみに基づいて温度調整部を制御してもよい。 The substrate processing apparatus according to the embodiment may include a temperature control unit that controls the temperature adjustment unit. Further, the second supply path may be branched from the first supply path downstream of the temperature adjusting unit. In this case, the temperature control unit controls the temperature adjustment unit based on both the first temperature and the second temperature when the temperature difference is equal to or less than the threshold value, and when the temperature difference exceeds the threshold value, the temperature control unit controls the temperature adjustment unit. , The temperature adjusting unit may be controlled based only on the first temperature out of the first temperature and the second temperature.
 今回開示された実施形態は全ての点で例示であって制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。実に、上記した実施形態は多様な形態で具現され得る。また、上記の実施形態は、添付の請求の範囲およびその趣旨を逸脱することなく、様々な形態で省略、置換、変更されてもよい。 The embodiments disclosed this time should be considered to be exemplary in all respects and not restrictive. Indeed, the above embodiments can be embodied in a variety of forms. Moreover, the above-described embodiment may be omitted, replaced or changed in various forms without departing from the scope of the appended claims and the purpose thereof.
 W 基板
 1 基板処理装置
10 処理槽
11 内槽
12 外槽
20 昇降機構
30 第1ノズル
40 第2ノズル
50 第1供給路
51 送液機構
52 温度調整部
53 フィルタ
60 第2供給路
61 流量調整器
62 フィルタ
70 第1温度センサ
80 第2温度センサ
W Substrate 1 Substrate processing device 10 Processing tank 11 Inner tank 12 Outer tank 20 Elevating mechanism 30 1st nozzle 40 2nd nozzle 50 1st supply path 51 Liquid supply mechanism 52 Temperature regulator 53 Filter 60 2nd supply path 61 Flow regulator 62 Filter 70 1st temperature sensor 80 2nd temperature sensor

Claims (10)

  1.  複数の基板を処理液に浸漬させて処理を行う処理槽と、
     前記処理槽の内部において前記複数の基板よりも下方に配置され、温度調整された前記処理液を前記処理槽に供給する第1ノズルと、
     前記処理槽の内部において前記第1ノズルよりも上方に配置され、温度調整された前記処理液を前記処理槽に供給する第2ノズルと、
     前記複数の基板よりも下方の第1位置における前記処理液の温度と、前記複数の基板を上下に2分割する仮想的な中心ラインよりも上方の第2位置における前記処理液の温度との差が閾値を超えた場合に、前記第2ノズルから供給される温度調整された前記処理液の流量を増加させる流量制御部と
     を備える、基板処理装置。
    A processing tank in which a plurality of substrates are immersed in a processing liquid for processing,
    A first nozzle arranged inside the treatment tank below the plurality of substrates and supplying the temperature-controlled treatment liquid to the treatment tank.
    A second nozzle arranged above the first nozzle inside the treatment tank and supplying the temperature-controlled treatment liquid to the treatment tank.
    The difference between the temperature of the treatment liquid at the first position below the plurality of substrates and the temperature of the treatment liquid at the second position above the virtual center line that divides the plurality of substrates into upper and lower halves. A substrate processing apparatus including a flow rate control unit that increases the flow rate of the temperature-adjusted processing liquid supplied from the second nozzle when the value exceeds a threshold value.
  2.  前記第2ノズルは、前記第1ノズルよりも上方且つ前記中心ラインよりも下方に配置され、温度調整された前記処理液を前記第2位置に向けて吐出する、請求項1に記載の基板処理装置。 The substrate treatment according to claim 1, wherein the second nozzle is arranged above the first nozzle and below the center line, and discharges the temperature-controlled treatment liquid toward the second position. Device.
  3.  前記第2ノズルは、
     前記複数の基板の配列方向に沿って並べられた複数の第1吐出口と、
     前記配列方向に直交する水平方向に沿って並べられた複数の第2吐出口と
     を備え、
     前記複数の第1吐出口は、前記配列方向に沿って前記処理槽を透視した場合に、前記基板の周縁部と接する仮想的な鉛直線よりも前記基板の外方に配置され、温度調整された前記処理液を鉛直上方に吐出し、
     前記複数の第2吐出口は、前記水平方向に沿って前記処理槽を透視した場合に、前記複数の基板のうち先頭または最後尾に位置する前記基板よりも前記配列方向外方に配置され、温度調整された前記処理液を鉛直上方に吐出する、請求項2に記載の基板処理装置。
    The second nozzle
    A plurality of first discharge ports arranged along the arrangement direction of the plurality of substrates, and
    It is provided with a plurality of second discharge ports arranged along the horizontal direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction.
    The plurality of first discharge ports are arranged outside the substrate and temperature-controlled with respect to a virtual vertical line in contact with the peripheral edge of the substrate when the treatment tank is viewed through along the arrangement direction. Discharge the treatment liquid vertically upward to
    When the processing tank is viewed through along the horizontal direction, the plurality of second discharge ports are arranged outside the arrangement direction with respect to the substrate located at the beginning or the end of the plurality of substrates. The substrate processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the temperature-controlled processing liquid is discharged vertically upward.
  4.  前記流量制御部は、前記処理槽に貯留された前記処理液に前記複数の基板を浸漬させる前に、前記第2ノズルから供給される温度調整された前記処理液の流量を増加させ、前記差が前記閾値以下となった場合に、前記第2ノズルから供給される温度調整された前記処理液の流量を低下させる、請求項1~3のいずれか一つに記載の基板処理装置。 The flow rate control unit increases the flow rate of the temperature-adjusted treatment liquid supplied from the second nozzle before immersing the plurality of substrates in the treatment liquid stored in the treatment tank, and causes the difference. The substrate processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the flow rate of the temperature-adjusted processing liquid supplied from the second nozzle is reduced when is equal to or less than the threshold value.
  5.  前記第2ノズルは、前記中心ラインよりも上方且つ前記処理槽に貯留された前記処理液の液面よりも下方に配置され、前記液面に向けて温度調整された前記処理液を吐出する、請求項1に記載の基板処理装置。 The second nozzle is arranged above the center line and below the liquid level of the treatment liquid stored in the treatment tank, and discharges the treatment liquid whose temperature has been adjusted toward the liquid level. The substrate processing apparatus according to claim 1.
  6.  前記第2ノズルは、
     前記複数の基板の配列方向に沿って並べられた複数の第1吐出口と、
     前記配列方向に直交する水平方向に沿って並べられた複数の第2吐出口と
     を備え、
     前記複数の第2吐出口は、前記水平方向に沿って前記処理槽を透視した場合に、前記複数の基板のうち先頭または最後尾に位置する前記基板よりも前記配列方向外方に配置され、温度調整された前記処理液を鉛直上方に吐出し、
     前記複数の第1吐出口から吐出される温度調整された前記処理液の吐出方向は、前記配列方向に沿って前記処理槽を透視した場合に、鉛直上方よりも前記基板側に傾いており、且つ、前記第1吐出口を通る前記基板の接線よりも起立している、請求項5に記載の基板処理装置。
    The second nozzle
    A plurality of first discharge ports arranged along the arrangement direction of the plurality of substrates, and
    It is provided with a plurality of second discharge ports arranged along the horizontal direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction.
    The plurality of second discharge ports are arranged outside the arrangement direction with respect to the substrate located at the beginning or the end of the plurality of substrates when the processing tank is viewed through along the horizontal direction. The temperature-controlled treatment liquid is discharged vertically upward, and the temperature-controlled treatment liquid is discharged vertically upward.
    The discharge direction of the temperature-adjusted processing liquid discharged from the plurality of first discharge ports is inclined toward the substrate side rather than vertically above when the treatment tank is viewed through the arrangement direction. The substrate processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the substrate processing apparatus stands up from the tangent line of the substrate passing through the first discharge port.
  7.  前記第1ノズルに接続され、温度調整された前記処理液を前記第1ノズルに供給する第1供給路と、
     前記第1供給路に設けられ、前記第1供給路を流れる前記処理液の温度を調整する温度調整部と、
     前記第1供給路において前記温度調整部よりも下流に設けられ、前記第1供給路を流れる前記処理液の温度を前記第1位置における前記処理液の温度として検出する第1温度センサと、
     前記第2位置における前記処理液の温度を検出する第2温度センサと、
     前記第2ノズルに接続され、温度調整された前記処理液を前記第2ノズルに供給する第2供給路と、
     前記第2供給路に設けられ、前記第2供給路の開度を調整する調整弁と、
     を備え、
     前記流量制御部は、前記第1温度センサによって検出される第1温度と前記第2温度センサによって検出される第2温度との差が大きいほど前記調整弁の開度が大きくなるように前記調整弁を制御する、請求項1~6のいずれか一つに記載の基板処理装置。
    A first supply path connected to the first nozzle and supplying the temperature-controlled treatment liquid to the first nozzle, and
    A temperature adjusting unit provided in the first supply path and adjusting the temperature of the processing liquid flowing through the first supply path, and a temperature adjusting unit.
    A first temperature sensor provided downstream of the temperature adjusting unit in the first supply path and detecting the temperature of the processing liquid flowing through the first supply path as the temperature of the processing liquid at the first position.
    A second temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the treatment liquid at the second position, and
    A second supply path connected to the second nozzle and supplying the temperature-controlled treatment liquid to the second nozzle,
    A regulating valve provided in the second supply path and adjusting the opening degree of the second supply path,
    With
    The flow rate control unit adjusts the adjusting valve so that the larger the difference between the first temperature detected by the first temperature sensor and the second temperature detected by the second temperature sensor, the larger the opening degree of the adjusting valve. The substrate processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which controls a valve.
  8.  前記第1供給路に設けられ、前記第1供給路の内部の前記処理液を下流へ送り出す送液機構
     を備え、
     前記第2供給路は、前記温度調整部よりも下流の前記第1供給路から分岐しており、
     前記流量制御部は、前記調整弁の開度を大きくした場合に、前記送液機構を制御して前記送液機構の駆動圧を高くする、請求項7に記載の基板処理装置。
    A liquid feeding mechanism provided in the first supply passage and sending the treatment liquid inside the first supply passage to the downstream is provided.
    The second supply path branches off from the first supply path downstream of the temperature control unit.
    The substrate processing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the flow rate control unit controls the liquid feeding mechanism to increase the driving pressure of the liquid feeding mechanism when the opening degree of the adjusting valve is increased.
  9.  前記温度調整部を制御する温度制御部
     を備え、
     前記第2供給路は、前記温度調整部よりも下流の前記第1供給路から分岐しており、
     前記温度制御部は、前記差が前記閾値以下である場合には、前記第1温度および前記第2温度の両方に基づいて前記温度調整部を制御し、前記差が前記閾値を超えた場合には、前記第1温度および前記第2温度のうち前記第1温度のみに基づいて前記温度調整部を制御する、請求項7に記載の基板処理装置。
    A temperature control unit for controlling the temperature adjustment unit is provided.
    The second supply path branches off from the first supply path downstream of the temperature control unit.
    The temperature control unit controls the temperature adjustment unit based on both the first temperature and the second temperature when the difference is equal to or less than the threshold value, and when the difference exceeds the threshold value. The substrate processing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the temperature adjusting unit is controlled based only on the first temperature of the first temperature and the second temperature.
  10.  処理槽に貯留された処理液に複数の基板を浸漬させる工程と、
     前記処理槽の内部において前記複数の基板よりも下方に配置された第1ノズルから、温度調整された前記処理液を前記処理槽に供給する工程と、
     前記複数の基板よりも下方の第1位置における前記処理液の温度と、前記複数の基板を上下に2分割する仮想的な中心ラインよりも上方の第2位置における前記処理液の温度との差が閾値を超えた場合に、前記処理槽の内部において前記第1ノズルよりも上方に配置された第2ノズルから供給される温度調整された前記処理液の流量を増加させる工程と
     を含む、基板処理方法。
    The process of immersing a plurality of substrates in the treatment liquid stored in the treatment tank, and
    A step of supplying the temperature-controlled treatment liquid to the treatment tank from a first nozzle arranged below the plurality of substrates inside the treatment tank.
    The difference between the temperature of the treatment liquid at the first position below the plurality of substrates and the temperature of the treatment liquid at the second position above the virtual center line that divides the plurality of substrates into upper and lower halves. Exceeds the threshold, the substrate includes a step of increasing the flow rate of the temperature-adjusted treatment liquid supplied from the second nozzle arranged above the first nozzle inside the treatment tank. Processing method.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005072251A (en) * 2003-08-25 2005-03-17 Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd Substrate processing apparatus
JP2006186310A (en) * 2004-11-30 2006-07-13 Ses Co Ltd Substrate treatment apparatus and substrate treatment method
JP2013070022A (en) * 2011-09-06 2013-04-18 Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd Substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method
JP2013219312A (en) * 2012-04-12 2013-10-24 Toshiba Corp Substrate processing method and substrate processing apparatus
JP2019125692A (en) * 2018-01-16 2019-07-25 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Substrate processing device and substrate processing method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005072251A (en) * 2003-08-25 2005-03-17 Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd Substrate processing apparatus
JP2006186310A (en) * 2004-11-30 2006-07-13 Ses Co Ltd Substrate treatment apparatus and substrate treatment method
JP2013070022A (en) * 2011-09-06 2013-04-18 Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd Substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method
JP2013219312A (en) * 2012-04-12 2013-10-24 Toshiba Corp Substrate processing method and substrate processing apparatus
JP2019125692A (en) * 2018-01-16 2019-07-25 東京エレクトロン株式会社 Substrate processing device and substrate processing method

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