WO2021205544A1 - Truss structure for passenger conveyor - Google Patents

Truss structure for passenger conveyor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021205544A1
WO2021205544A1 PCT/JP2020/015697 JP2020015697W WO2021205544A1 WO 2021205544 A1 WO2021205544 A1 WO 2021205544A1 JP 2020015697 W JP2020015697 W JP 2020015697W WO 2021205544 A1 WO2021205544 A1 WO 2021205544A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pair
members
passenger conveyor
chord
truss structure
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/015697
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
圭佑 毛利
井上　昭彦
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2020/015697 priority Critical patent/WO2021205544A1/en
Publication of WO2021205544A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021205544A1/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B23/00—Component parts of escalators or moving walkways

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to the truss structure of a passenger conveyor.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a passenger conveyor.
  • the passenger conveyor has a truss structure.
  • the truss structure includes an upper chord member and a lower chord member.
  • the rigidity of the truss structure may be insufficient.
  • An object of the present disclosure is to provide a truss structure for a passenger conveyor capable of improving rigidity.
  • the truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to the present disclosure includes a middle chord member provided so as to extend from one adjacent floor of the building to the other adjacent floor, a lower chord member provided below the middle chord member, and the middle chord member. It was provided with an upper chord material provided above the chord material.
  • the truss structure of the passenger conveyor includes a middle chord member, a lower chord member, and an upper chord member. Therefore, the rigidity of the truss structure can be improved.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. It is a vertical cross-sectional view of an escalator to which a modification of the truss structure of a passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment is applied. It is a vertical sectional view of the side surface of the escalator to which the truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to the second embodiment is applied. It is a vertical sectional view of the side surface of the escalator to which the truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to the third embodiment is applied. It is a vertical sectional view of the side surface of the escalator to which the truss structure of the passenger conveyor in Embodiment 4 is applied.
  • FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of a side surface of an escalator to which the truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment is applied.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.
  • the passenger conveyor of the first embodiment is an escalator.
  • a passenger conveyor spans one of the adjacent floors of a building to the other.
  • the lower entrance 1 is provided at the bottom of the passenger conveyor.
  • the lower entrance 1 is provided on the lower floor of the adjacent floor.
  • the upper entrance / exit 2 is provided at the upper part of the passenger conveyor.
  • the upper entrance 2 is provided on the upper floor of the adjacent floor.
  • the lower machine room 3 is provided below the lower entrance / exit 1.
  • the upper machine room 4 is provided below the upper entrance / exit 2.
  • the plurality of steps 5 are provided between the lower entrance / exit 1 and the upper entrance / exit 2.
  • the plurality of steps 5 are provided in an endless manner.
  • One of the pair of balustrade support portions 6 is provided on the outside of one side of the plurality of steps 5.
  • the other side of the pair of balustrade support portions 6 is provided on the outside of the other side of the plurality of steps 5.
  • Each of the pair of balustrade supports follows the longitudinal direction of the passenger conveyor.
  • each of the pair of balustrade panels 7 is made of glass.
  • Each of the pair of balustrade panels 7 is provided on each of the pair of balustrade support portions 6.
  • Each of the pair of balustrade panels 7 is along the longitudinal direction of the passenger conveyor.
  • Each of the pair of interior plates 8 is provided on each of the pair of balustrade support portions 6. Each of the pair of interior plates 8 is along the longitudinal direction of the passenger conveyor.
  • Each of the pair of handrails 9 is provided on each of the pair of balustrade panels 7. Each of the pair of handrails 9 is provided in an endless shape.
  • Each of the pair of handrail guides 10 is provided on each of the pair of balustrade panels 7.
  • a pair of handrails 9 are attached to each of the pair of handrail guides 10 from above.
  • Each of the pair of covers 14 is provided on each of the pair of balustrade panels 7.
  • Each of the pair of covers 14 is provided so as to cover the truss 13 exposed on the design surface of the pair of balustrade panels 7.
  • the sprocket 11 is provided inside the upper machine room 4.
  • the lane 12 is provided in an endless manner.
  • the lane 12 is wound around the sprocket 11.
  • the lane 12 is connected to a plurality of steps 5.
  • a drive device (not shown) is provided inside the upper machine room 4.
  • the drive chain (not shown) is provided in an endless manner.
  • the drive chain is wound around the sprocket 11 and the drive device.
  • a control panel (not shown) is provided inside the upper machine room 4.
  • the control panel controls the operation of the passenger conveyor as a whole.
  • the control panel operates a drive device (not shown).
  • the drive chain circulates and moves following the operation of the drive device.
  • the sprocket 11 rotates following the movement of the drive chain.
  • the lane 12 circulates and moves following the rotation of the sprocket 11.
  • the plurality of steps 5 circulate along a preset path inside the truss 13 of the passenger conveyor following the circular movement of the lane 12.
  • the pair of handrails 9 circulate in synchronization with the plurality of steps 5.
  • the truss 13 includes a pair of upper chord members 15, a pair of middle chord members 16, a pair of lower chord members 17, a plurality of first vertical members 18, a plurality of second vertical members 19, and a plurality of diagonal members 20.
  • Support metal fittings made of angle steel are provided at both ends of the truss 13.
  • the truss 13 is installed on the building side via the support metal fittings.
  • Each of the pair of upper chord members 15 is made of a long lumber.
  • a member having a large moment of inertia of area and high rigidity is used for each of the pair of upper chord members 15 .
  • Each of the pair of upper chord members 15 is made of a long metal member.
  • each of the pair of upper chord members 15 is made of general steel such as angle steel, channel steel, and flat steel.
  • Each of the pair of upper chord members 15 is provided along the entire inclined portion of each of the pair of balustrade panels 7.
  • each of the pair of upper chord members 15 is provided above each of the pair of balustrade panels 7 along the respective inclined portions of the pair of balustrade panels 7.
  • Each of the pair of upper chord members 15 is provided along the respective inclined portions of the pair of handrails 9.
  • each of the pair of upper chord members 15 is provided below each of the pair of handrails 9 along the inclined portions of each of the pair of handrails 9.
  • each of the pair of upper chord members 15 is provided at a position in contact with the back surface side of each of the pair of handrails 9 at the lower part of each of the pair of handrails 9.
  • Each of the pair of middle chord members 16 is made of a long lumber.
  • Each of the pair of middle chord members 16 is made of one long material and acts as a spine connecting the upper floor and the lower floor.
  • a member having a large moment of inertia of area and high rigidity is used for each of the pair of middle chord members 16.
  • each of the pair of middle chord members 16 is made of a long metal member.
  • each of the pair of middle chord members 16 is made of general steel such as angle steel, channel steel, and flat steel.
  • each of the pair of middle chord members 16 is joined by welding in the upper bend and the lower bend.
  • each of the pair of middle chord members 16 has an inclined portion having a divided structure when the floor height is high, and a plurality of members are joined by welding to form one member.
  • Each of the pair of middle chord members 16 is provided so as to extend from one adjacent floor to the other adjacent floor.
  • each of the pair of middle chord members 16 is provided so as to be parallel to each of the pair of upper chord members 15.
  • Each of the pair of middle chord members 16 is provided below each of the pair of upper chord members 15.
  • Each of the pair of lower chord members 17 is made of a long lumber.
  • Each of the pair of lower chord members 17 is made of one long member and acts as a spine connecting the upper floor and the lower floor.
  • a member having a large moment of inertia of area and high rigidity is used for each of the pair of lower chord members 17, a member having a large moment of inertia of area and high rigidity is used.
  • each of the pair of lower chord members 17 is made of a long metal member.
  • each of the pair of lower chord members 17 is made of general steel such as angle steel, channel steel, and flat steel.
  • each of the pair of lower chord members 17 is joined by welding in the upper bend and the lower bend.
  • each of the pair of lower chord members 17 has an inclined portion having a divided structure when the floor height is high, and a plurality of members are joined by welding to form one member.
  • Each of the pair of lower chord members 17 is provided so as to extend from one adjacent floor to the other adjacent floor.
  • each of the pair of lower chord members 17 is provided so as to be parallel to each of the pair of upper chord members 15.
  • each of the pair of lower chord members 17 is provided so as to be parallel to each of the pair of middle chord members 16.
  • Each of the pair of lower chord members 17 is provided below each of the pair of middle chord members 16.
  • Each of the plurality of first vertical members 18 is made of a long member.
  • each of the plurality of first vertical members 18 is made of a long metal member.
  • each of the plurality of first vertical members 18 is made of general steel materials such as angle steel, channel steel, and flat steel.
  • Each of the plurality of first vertical members 18 connects one of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the pair of lower chord members 17.
  • each of the plurality of first vertical members 18 is connected in a direction perpendicular to one of the pair of middle chord members 16.
  • each of the plurality of first vertical members 18 is connected in a direction perpendicular to one of the pair of lower chord members 17.
  • each of the plurality of first vertical members 18 is connected in a direction perpendicular to one of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the pair of lower chord members 17.
  • Each of the plurality of first vertical members 18 connects the other of the pair of middle chord members 16 and the other of the pair of lower chord members 17.
  • each of the plurality of first vertical members 18 is connected in a direction perpendicular to the other of the pair of middle chord members 16.
  • each of the plurality of first vertical lumbers 18 is connected in a direction perpendicular to the other of the pair of lower chord lumbers 17.
  • each of the plurality of first vertical members 18 is connected in a direction perpendicular to the other of the pair of middle chord members 16 and the other of the pair of lower chord members 17.
  • Each of the plurality of second vertical lumbers 19 is made of a long lumber.
  • each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is made of a long metal member.
  • each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is made of general steel materials such as angle steel, channel steel, and flat steel.
  • Each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 connects one of the pair of upper chord members 15, one of the pair of middle chord members 16, and one of the pair of lower chord members 17.
  • each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is connected in a direction perpendicular to one of the pair of upper chord members 15.
  • each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is connected in a direction perpendicular to one of the pair of middle chord members 16.
  • each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is connected in a direction perpendicular to one of the pair of lower chord members 17.
  • each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is connected in a direction perpendicular to one of the pair of upper chord members 15, one of the pair of middle chord members 16, and one of the pair of lower chord members 17. .
  • Each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 connects the other of the pair of upper chord members 15, the other of the pair of middle chord members 16, and the other of the pair of lower chord members 17.
  • each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is connected in a direction perpendicular to the other of the pair of upper chord members 15.
  • each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is connected in a direction perpendicular to the other of the pair of middle chord members 16.
  • each of the plurality of second vertical lumbers 19 is connected in a direction perpendicular to the other of the pair of lower chord lumbers 17.
  • each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is connected in a direction perpendicular to the other of the pair of upper chord members 15, the other of the pair of middle chord members 16, and the other of the pair of lower chord members 17. ..
  • each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is provided with a notch in one part of one of the pair of middle chord members 16 and is fitted into the notch portion to form a pair of upper chords.
  • One member connects one of the members 15 to one of the pair of lower chord members 17.
  • Each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is provided with a notch in the other part of the pair of middle chord members 16 and is fitted into the notch portion so that the other of the pair of upper chord members 15 is fitted with a pair of lower chords. Up to one of the members 17 is connected by one member.
  • Each of the plurality of diagonal lumbers 20 is made of a long lumber.
  • each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is made of a long metal member.
  • each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is made of general steel such as angle steel, channel steel, and flat steel.
  • Each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 connects one of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the pair of lower chord members 17.
  • one end of each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is connected to one of the pair of middle chord members 16 and the connection point of the first vertical member 18.
  • one end of each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is connected to one of the pair of middle chord members 16 and the connection point of the second vertical member 19.
  • each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is connected to one of the connection points of the first vertical member 18 and the pair of lower chord members 17.
  • the other end of each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is connected to one of the connection points of the second vertical member 19 and the pair of lower chord members 17.
  • Each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 connects the other of the pair of middle chord members 16 and the other of the pair of lower chord members 17.
  • one end of each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is connected to the connection point between the other of the pair of middle chord members 16 and the first vertical member 18.
  • one end of each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is connected to the connection point between the other of the pair of middle chord members 16 and the second vertical member 19.
  • each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is connected to the other connection point of the first vertical member 18 and the pair of lower chord members 17.
  • the other end of each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is connected to the other connection point of the second vertical member 19 and the pair of lower chord members 17.
  • one of the plurality of diagonal members 20 may be connected to another first vertical member 18 from the connection point between one of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the plurality of first vertical members 18. It is connected to one of the connection points of the pair of lower chord members 17. At this time, one part of the middle chord member 16 and one of the plurality of first vertical members 18 and the diagonal member 20 form a triangle.
  • one of the plurality of diagonal members 20 may be connected to one of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the plurality of first vertical members 18 to form a plurality of second vertical members 19. It is connected to one of the connection points of one of the lower chord members 17 and the pair of lower chord members 17. At this time, one part of the middle chord member 16 and one of the plurality of first vertical members 18 and the diagonal member 20 form a triangle.
  • one of the plurality of diagonal members 20 may be connected to one of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the plurality of second vertical members 19 to form the plurality of first vertical members 18. It is connected to one of the connection points of one of the lower chord members 17 and the pair of lower chord members 17. At this time, one part of the middle chord member 16 and one of the plurality of first vertical members 18 and the diagonal member 20 form a triangle.
  • one of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is paired with another second vertical member 19 from the connection point between one of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the plurality of second vertical members 19. It is connected to one of the connecting points of the lower chord member 17. At this time, one part of the middle chord member 16 and another second vertical member 19 and the diagonal member 20 form a triangle.
  • one of the plurality of diagonal members 20 may be connected to another first vertical member 18 from the connection point between the other of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the plurality of first vertical members 18. It is connected to the other connection point of the pair of lower chord members 17. At this time, the other part of the middle chord member 16, one of the plurality of first vertical members 18, and the diagonal member 20 form a triangle.
  • one of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is paired with the second vertical member 19 from the connection point between the other of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the plurality of first vertical members 18. It is connected to the other connection point of the lower chord member 17. At this time, the other part of the middle chord member 16, one of the plurality of first vertical members 18, and the diagonal member 20 form a triangle.
  • one of the plurality of diagonal members 20 may be connected to the other of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the plurality of second vertical members 19 to form the plurality of first vertical members 18. It is connected to one of them and the other connection point of the pair of lower chord members 17. At this time, the other part of the middle chord member 16, one of the plurality of first vertical members 18, and the diagonal member 20 form a triangle.
  • one of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is connected to another second vertical member 19 from the connection point between the other of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the plurality of second vertical members 19. It is connected to the other connection point of the pair of lower chord members 17. At this time, the other part of the middle chord member 16 and another second vertical member 19 and the diagonal member 20 form a triangle.
  • first vertical member 18 and the middle chord member 16 or the lower chord member 17 are connected by welding. Further, the first vertical member 18 and the middle chord member 16 or the lower chord member 17 are connected by bolts or rivets.
  • the second vertical member 19 and the upper chord member 15, the second vertical member 19 and the middle chord member 16 or the lower chord member 17 are connected by welding. Further, the second vertical member 19 and the upper chord member 15, the second vertical member 19 and the middle chord member 16 or the lower chord member 17 are connected by bolts or rivets.
  • the diagonal member 20 and the first vertical member 18 or the second vertical member 19, and the diagonal member 20 and the middle chord member 16 or the lower chord member 17 are connected by welding. Further, the diagonal member 20 and the first vertical member 18 or the second vertical member 19, and the diagonal member 20 and the middle chord member 16 or the lower chord member 17 are connected by bolts or rivets.
  • the truss structure of the passenger conveyor has a middle chord member 16, a lower chord member 17, and an upper chord member 15. Therefore, the rigidity of the truss structure can be improved.
  • the upper chord member 15 is provided at a position in the lower part of the handrail 9 in contact with the back surface side of the handrail 9. In this case, the upper chord member 15 does not appear on the design surface. Therefore, the passenger conveyor does not impair the design.
  • the upper chord member 15, the middle chord member 16, and the lower chord member 17 are continuously connected by the second vertical member 19. Therefore, the rigidity of the truss structure can be improved.
  • the truss 13 includes a middle chord member 16. Therefore, it is possible to secure the mounting position of the parts installed on the upper chord member in the conventional truss structure.
  • the truss 13 appearing on the design surface is covered with the cover 14. Therefore, the design of the truss structure of the existing passenger conveyor is not impaired.
  • the upper chord member 15 increases the cross-sectional height of the truss structure of the passenger conveyor and improves the bending rigidity. As a result, the vertical deflection of the truss 13 can be reduced. Therefore, the intermediate support portion of the truss 13 can be eliminated.
  • the upper chord material 15 improves the rigidity of the truss structure of the passenger conveyor.
  • materials other than the upper chord member 15 can be reduced according to the rigidity required for the truss structure of the passenger conveyor. Therefore, the degree of freedom in designing the truss structure of the passenger conveyor is improved.
  • the upper chord material 15 improves the rigidity of the truss structure of the passenger conveyor.
  • the weight of the material other than the upper chord member 15 can be reduced according to the rigidity required for the truss structure of the passenger conveyor. Therefore, the truss structure of the passenger conveyor can be reduced in weight.
  • the diagonal member 20 may be extended to the upper chord member 15 and continuously connected from the lower chord member 17 to the upper chord member 15.
  • the rigidity of the truss structure can be improved without using the second vertical member 19. Therefore, the rigidity of the truss structure can be improved without impairing the design.
  • a diagonal member connecting between the upper chord member 15 and the middle chord member 16 and a vertical member connecting between the upper chord member 15 and the middle chord member 16 may be used together.
  • the load of the passengers on the passenger conveyor can be supported by the diagonal lumber and the vertical lumber. Therefore, the thickness of the balustrade panel 7 can be reduced, and the degree of freedom in design is improved.
  • the upper chord member 15 may be added to the truss structure of the passenger conveyor that has already been completed.
  • the rigidity of the truss structure can be improved without impairing the design of the truss structure of the existing passenger conveyor.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a modified example of the truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment.
  • each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is from one of the pair of upper chord members 15 to one of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the pair of middle chord members 16 to a pair. Up to one of the lower chord members 17 is divided and connected by one member for each.
  • the second vertical member 19 is divided and connected between the upper chord member 15 and the lower chord member 17. In this case, the length of each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 can be shortened.
  • FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the side surface of the escalator to which the truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to the second embodiment is applied.
  • the same or corresponding parts as those of the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals. The explanation of the relevant part is omitted.
  • each of the pair of upper chord members 15 is provided along only the central portion of each inclined portion of the pair of balustrade panels 7.
  • the upper chord member 15 is provided only in the central portion of the inclined portion of the balustrade panel 7.
  • the rigidity of the truss structure in the central portion can be improved with a small amount of material.
  • FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the side surface of the escalator to which the truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to the third embodiment is applied.
  • the same or corresponding parts as those of the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals. The explanation of the relevant part is omitted.
  • each of the pair of upper chord members 15 is provided along only the lower floor side of each inclined portion of the pair of balustrade panels 7.
  • the upper chord member 15 is provided only on the lower floor side of the inclined portion of the balustrade panel 7.
  • the rigidity of the truss structure on the lower floor side can be improved with a small amount of material.
  • FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the side surface of the escalator to which the truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to the fourth embodiment is applied.
  • the same or corresponding parts as those of the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals. The explanation of the relevant part is omitted.
  • each of the pair of upper chord members 15 is provided along only the upper floor side of each inclined portion of the pair of balustrade panels 7.
  • the upper chord member 15 is provided only on the upper floor side of the inclined portion of the balustrade panel 7.
  • the rigidity of the truss structure on the upper floor side can be improved with a small amount of material.
  • the passenger conveyors of the first to fourth embodiments may be applied to the moving walkway.
  • the rigidity of the truss structure can be improved without impairing the design of the truss structure of the passenger conveyor.
  • the truss structure of the passenger conveyor of the present disclosure can be used for the passenger conveyor.

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  • Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a truss structure for a passenger conveyor with which it is possible to improve rigidity. A truss structure for a passenger conveyor comprises an intermediate chord member provided so as to span from one adjoining step of a building to another adjoining step, a lower chord member provided below the intermediate chord member, and an upper chord member provided above the intermediate chord member. According to this configuration, it is possible to improve the rigidity of the truss structure for a passenger conveyor. Therefore, it is possible to enhance the degree of freedom in designing the truss structure for a passenger conveyor.

Description

乗客コンベアのトラス構造Passenger conveyor truss structure
　本開示は、乗客コンベアのトラス構造に関する。 This disclosure relates to the truss structure of a passenger conveyor.
　特許文献１は、乗客コンベアを開示する。当該乗客コンベアは、トラス構造を備える。 Patent Document 1 discloses a passenger conveyor. The passenger conveyor has a truss structure.
日本特開平５－２１３５７１号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-213571
　しかしながら、特許文献１に記載の乗客コンベアにおいて、トラス構造は、上弦材と下弦材とを備える。この場合、トラス構造の剛性が足りないこともある。 However, in the passenger conveyor described in Patent Document 1, the truss structure includes an upper chord member and a lower chord member. In this case, the rigidity of the truss structure may be insufficient.
　本開示は、上述の課題を解決するためになされた。本開示の目的は、剛性を向上することができる乗客コンベアのトラス構造を提供することである。 This disclosure was made to solve the above-mentioned problems. An object of the present disclosure is to provide a truss structure for a passenger conveyor capable of improving rigidity.
　本開示に係る乗客コンベアのトラス構造は、建物の一方の隣接階から他方の隣接階にまたがるように設けられた中弦材と、前記中弦材の下方に設けられた下弦材と、前記中弦材の上方に設けられた上弦材と、を備えた。 The truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to the present disclosure includes a middle chord member provided so as to extend from one adjacent floor of the building to the other adjacent floor, a lower chord member provided below the middle chord member, and the middle chord member. It was provided with an upper chord material provided above the chord material.
　本開示によれば、乗客コンベアのトラス構造は、中弦材と下弦材と上弦材とを備える。このため、トラス構造の剛性を向上することができる。 According to the present disclosure, the truss structure of the passenger conveyor includes a middle chord member, a lower chord member, and an upper chord member. Therefore, the rigidity of the truss structure can be improved.
実施の形態１における乗客コンベアのトラス構造が適用されるエスカレーターの側面の縦断面図である。It is a vertical sectional view of the side surface of the escalator to which the truss structure of the passenger conveyor in Embodiment 1 is applied. 図１のＡ－Ａ線における断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 実施の形態１における乗客コンベアのトラス構造の変形例が適用されるエスカレーターの縦断面図である。It is a vertical cross-sectional view of an escalator to which a modification of the truss structure of a passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment is applied. 実施の形態２における乗客コンベアのトラス構造が適用されるエスカレーターの側面の縦断面図である。It is a vertical sectional view of the side surface of the escalator to which the truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to the second embodiment is applied. 実施の形態３における乗客コンベアのトラス構造が適用されるエスカレーターの側面の縦断面図である。It is a vertical sectional view of the side surface of the escalator to which the truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to the third embodiment is applied. 実施の形態４における乗客コンベアのトラス構造が適用されるエスカレーターの側面の縦断面図である。It is a vertical sectional view of the side surface of the escalator to which the truss structure of the passenger conveyor in Embodiment 4 is applied.
　実施の形態について添付の図面に従って説明する。なお、各図中、同一または相当する部分には同一の符号が付される。当該部分の重複説明は適宜に簡略化ないし省略する。 The embodiment will be described according to the attached drawings. In each figure, the same or corresponding parts are designated by the same reference numerals. The duplicate description of the relevant part will be simplified or omitted as appropriate.
実施の形態１．
　図１は実施の形態１における乗客コンベアのトラス構造が適用されるエスカレーターの側面の縦断面図である。図２は図１のＡ－Ａ線における断面図である。 Embodiment 1.
FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of a side surface of an escalator to which the truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment is applied. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.
　図１に示されるように、実施の形態１の乗客コンベアは、エスカレーターである。例えば、乗客コンベアは、建物の隣接階の一方から他方にまたがる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the passenger conveyor of the first embodiment is an escalator. For example, a passenger conveyor spans one of the adjacent floors of a building to the other.
　下部乗降口１は、乗客コンベアの下部に設けられる。下部乗降口１は、隣接階の下方階に設けられる。上部乗降口２は、乗客コンベアの上部に設けられる。上部乗降口２は、隣接階の上方階に設けられる。 The lower entrance 1 is provided at the bottom of the passenger conveyor. The lower entrance 1 is provided on the lower floor of the adjacent floor. The upper entrance / exit 2 is provided at the upper part of the passenger conveyor. The upper entrance 2 is provided on the upper floor of the adjacent floor.
　下部機械室３は、下部乗降口１の下方に設けられる。上部機械室４は、上部乗降口２の下方に設けられる。 The lower machine room 3 is provided below the lower entrance / exit 1. The upper machine room 4 is provided below the upper entrance / exit 2.
　複数のステップ５は、下部乗降口１と上部乗降口２との間に設けられる。複数のステップ５は、無端状に設けられる。 The plurality of steps 5 are provided between the lower entrance / exit 1 and the upper entrance / exit 2. The plurality of steps 5 are provided in an endless manner.
　一対の欄干支持部６の一方は、複数のステップ５の一側の外側に設けられる。一対の欄干支持部６の他方は、複数のステップ５の他側の外側に設けられる。一対の欄干支持部の各々は、乗客コンベアの長手方向に沿う。 One of the pair of balustrade support portions 6 is provided on the outside of one side of the plurality of steps 5. The other side of the pair of balustrade support portions 6 is provided on the outside of the other side of the plurality of steps 5. Each of the pair of balustrade supports follows the longitudinal direction of the passenger conveyor.
　例えば、一対の欄干パネル７の各々は、ガラスで形成される。一対の欄干パネル７の各々は、一対の欄干支持部６の各々に設けられる。一対の欄干パネル７の各々は、乗客コンベアの長手方向に沿う。 For example, each of the pair of balustrade panels 7 is made of glass. Each of the pair of balustrade panels 7 is provided on each of the pair of balustrade support portions 6. Each of the pair of balustrade panels 7 is along the longitudinal direction of the passenger conveyor.
　一対の内装板８の各々は、一対の欄干支持部６の各々に設けられる。一対の内装板８の各々は、乗客コンベアの長手方向に沿う。 Each of the pair of interior plates 8 is provided on each of the pair of balustrade support portions 6. Each of the pair of interior plates 8 is along the longitudinal direction of the passenger conveyor.
　一対の手摺９の各々は、一対の欄干パネル７の各々に設けられる。一対の手摺９の各々は、無端状に設けられる。 Each of the pair of handrails 9 is provided on each of the pair of balustrade panels 7. Each of the pair of handrails 9 is provided in an endless shape.
　一対の手摺ガイド１０の各々は、一対の欄干パネル７の各々に設けられる。一対の手摺ガイド１０の各々には、一対の手摺９が上部から取り付けられる。 Each of the pair of handrail guides 10 is provided on each of the pair of balustrade panels 7. A pair of handrails 9 are attached to each of the pair of handrail guides 10 from above.
　一対のカバー１４の各々は、一対の欄干パネル７の各々に設けられる。一対のカバー１４の各々は、一対の欄干パネル７の意匠面に露出するトラス１３を覆うように設けられる。 Each of the pair of covers 14 is provided on each of the pair of balustrade panels 7. Each of the pair of covers 14 is provided so as to cover the truss 13 exposed on the design surface of the pair of balustrade panels 7.
　スプロケット１１は、上部機械室４の内部に設けられる。 The sprocket 11 is provided inside the upper machine room 4.
　レーン１２は、無端状に設けられる。レーン１２は、スプロケット１１に巻き掛けられる。レーン１２は、複数のステップ５に連結される。 The lane 12 is provided in an endless manner. The lane 12 is wound around the sprocket 11. The lane 12 is connected to a plurality of steps 5.
　図示されない駆動装置は、上部機械室４の内部に設けられる。図示されない駆動チェーンは、無端状に設けられる。駆動チェーンは、スプロケット１１と駆動装置とに巻き掛けられる。図示されない制御盤は、上部機械室４の内部に設けられる。 A drive device (not shown) is provided inside the upper machine room 4. The drive chain (not shown) is provided in an endless manner. The drive chain is wound around the sprocket 11 and the drive device. A control panel (not shown) is provided inside the upper machine room 4.
　制御盤は、乗客コンベアの動作を全体的に制御する。例えば、制御盤は、図示されない駆動装置を動作させる。この際、駆動チェーンは、駆動装置の動作に追従して循環移動する。スプロケット１１は、駆動チェーンの移動に追従して回転する。レーン１２は、スプロケット１１の回転に追従して循環移動する。複数のステップ５は、レーン１２の循環移動に追従して乗客コンベアのトラス１３の内部において予め設定された経路を循環移動する。この際、一対の手摺９は、複数のステップ５と同期して循環移動する。 The control panel controls the operation of the passenger conveyor as a whole. For example, the control panel operates a drive device (not shown). At this time, the drive chain circulates and moves following the operation of the drive device. The sprocket 11 rotates following the movement of the drive chain. The lane 12 circulates and moves following the rotation of the sprocket 11. The plurality of steps 5 circulate along a preset path inside the truss 13 of the passenger conveyor following the circular movement of the lane 12. At this time, the pair of handrails 9 circulate in synchronization with the plurality of steps 5.
　トラス１３は、一対の上弦材１５と一対の中弦材１６と一対の下弦材１７と複数の第１の縦材１８と複数の第２の縦材１９と複数の斜材２０を備える。トラス１３の両端部には、山形鋼の支持金具が設けられる。トラス１３は、支持金具を介して建物側に設置される。 The truss 13 includes a pair of upper chord members 15, a pair of middle chord members 16, a pair of lower chord members 17, a plurality of first vertical members 18, a plurality of second vertical members 19, and a plurality of diagonal members 20. Support metal fittings made of angle steel are provided at both ends of the truss 13. The truss 13 is installed on the building side via the support metal fittings.
　一対の上弦材１５の各々は、長尺材からなる。例えば、一対の上弦材１５の各々は、断面二次モーメントが大きく、剛性が高い部材が用いられる。一対の上弦材１５の各々は、金属製の長尺材からなる。例えば、一対の上弦材１５の各々は、アングル鋼、チャンネル鋼、平鋼等の一般鋼材からなる。一対の上弦材１５の各々は、一対の欄干パネル７の各々の傾斜部の全体に沿って設けられる。例えば、一対の上弦材１５の各々は、一対の欄干パネル７の各々の上方において、一対の欄干パネル７の各々の傾斜部に沿って設けられる。一対の上弦材１５の各々は、一対の手摺９の各々の傾斜部に沿って設けられる。例えば、一対の上弦材１５の各々は、一対の手摺９の各々の下方において、一対の手摺９の各々の傾斜部に沿って設けられる。例えば、一対の上弦材１５の各々は、一対の手摺９の各々の下部において、一対の手摺９の各々の裏面側に接する位置に設けられる。 Each of the pair of upper chord members 15 is made of a long lumber. For example, for each of the pair of upper chord members 15, a member having a large moment of inertia of area and high rigidity is used. Each of the pair of upper chord members 15 is made of a long metal member. For example, each of the pair of upper chord members 15 is made of general steel such as angle steel, channel steel, and flat steel. Each of the pair of upper chord members 15 is provided along the entire inclined portion of each of the pair of balustrade panels 7. For example, each of the pair of upper chord members 15 is provided above each of the pair of balustrade panels 7 along the respective inclined portions of the pair of balustrade panels 7. Each of the pair of upper chord members 15 is provided along the respective inclined portions of the pair of handrails 9. For example, each of the pair of upper chord members 15 is provided below each of the pair of handrails 9 along the inclined portions of each of the pair of handrails 9. For example, each of the pair of upper chord members 15 is provided at a position in contact with the back surface side of each of the pair of handrails 9 at the lower part of each of the pair of handrails 9.
　一対の中弦材１６の各々は、長尺材からなる。一対の中弦材１６の各々は、一本の長尺材からなり、上階と下階の間をつなぐ背骨の役割を果たす。例えば、一対の中弦材１６の各々は、断面二次モーメントが大きく、剛性が高い部材が用いられる。例えば、一対の中弦材１６の各々は、金属製の長尺材からなる。例えば、一対の中弦材１６の各々は、アングル鋼、チャンネル鋼、平鋼等の一般鋼材からなる。例えば、一対の中弦材１６の各々は、上曲、下曲では溶接で接合される。例えば、一対の中弦材１６の各々は、階高が高い場合は傾斜部が分割構造となり、複数の部材が溶接で接合されることで１本の部材となる。一対の中弦材１６の各々は、一方の隣接階から他方の隣接階にまたがるように設けられる。例えば、一対の中弦材１６の各々は、一対の上弦材１５の各々と平行になるように設けられる。一対の中弦材１６の各々は、一対の上弦材１５の各々の下方に設けられる。 Each of the pair of middle chord members 16 is made of a long lumber. Each of the pair of middle chord members 16 is made of one long material and acts as a spine connecting the upper floor and the lower floor. For example, for each of the pair of middle chord members 16, a member having a large moment of inertia of area and high rigidity is used. For example, each of the pair of middle chord members 16 is made of a long metal member. For example, each of the pair of middle chord members 16 is made of general steel such as angle steel, channel steel, and flat steel. For example, each of the pair of middle chord members 16 is joined by welding in the upper bend and the lower bend. For example, each of the pair of middle chord members 16 has an inclined portion having a divided structure when the floor height is high, and a plurality of members are joined by welding to form one member. Each of the pair of middle chord members 16 is provided so as to extend from one adjacent floor to the other adjacent floor. For example, each of the pair of middle chord members 16 is provided so as to be parallel to each of the pair of upper chord members 15. Each of the pair of middle chord members 16 is provided below each of the pair of upper chord members 15.
　一対の下弦材１７の各々は、長尺材からなる。一対の下弦材１７の各々は、一本の長尺材からなり、上階と下階の間をつなぐ背骨の役割を果たす。例えば、一対の下弦材１７の各々は、断面二次モーメントが大きく、剛性が高い部材が用いられる。例えば、一対の下弦材１７の各々は、金属製の長尺材からなる。例えば、一対の下弦材１７の各々は、アングル鋼、チャンネル鋼、平鋼等の一般鋼材からなる。例えば、一対の下弦材１７の各々は、上曲、下曲では溶接で接合される。例えば、一対の下弦材１７の各々は、階高が高い場合は傾斜部が分割構造となり、複数の部材が溶接で接合されることで１本の部材となる。一対の下弦材１７の各々は、一方の隣接階から他方の隣接階にまたがるように設けられる。例えば、一対の下弦材１７の各々は、一対の上弦材１５の各々と平行になるように設けられる。例えば、一対の下弦材１７の各々は、一対の中弦材１６の各々と平行になるように設けられる。一対の下弦材１７の各々は、一対の中弦材１６の各々の下方に設けられる。 Each of the pair of lower chord members 17 is made of a long lumber. Each of the pair of lower chord members 17 is made of one long member and acts as a spine connecting the upper floor and the lower floor. For example, for each of the pair of lower chord members 17, a member having a large moment of inertia of area and high rigidity is used. For example, each of the pair of lower chord members 17 is made of a long metal member. For example, each of the pair of lower chord members 17 is made of general steel such as angle steel, channel steel, and flat steel. For example, each of the pair of lower chord members 17 is joined by welding in the upper bend and the lower bend. For example, each of the pair of lower chord members 17 has an inclined portion having a divided structure when the floor height is high, and a plurality of members are joined by welding to form one member. Each of the pair of lower chord members 17 is provided so as to extend from one adjacent floor to the other adjacent floor. For example, each of the pair of lower chord members 17 is provided so as to be parallel to each of the pair of upper chord members 15. For example, each of the pair of lower chord members 17 is provided so as to be parallel to each of the pair of middle chord members 16. Each of the pair of lower chord members 17 is provided below each of the pair of middle chord members 16.
　複数の第１の縦材１８の各々は、長尺材からなる。例えば、複数の第１の縦材１８の各々は、金属製の長尺材からなる。例えば、複数の第１の縦材１８の各々は、アングル鋼、チャンネル鋼、平鋼等の一般鋼材からなる。複数の第１の縦材１８の各々は、一対の中弦材１６の一方と、一対の下弦材１７の一方とを接続する。例えば、複数の第１の縦材１８の各々は、一対の中弦材１６の一方に垂直な方向に接続される。例えば、複数の第１の縦材１８の各々は、一対の下弦材１７の一方に垂直な方向に接続される。例えば、複数の第１の縦材１８の各々は、一対の中弦材１６の一方と、一対の下弦材１７の一方のそれぞれに垂直な方向に接続される。複数の第１の縦材１８の各々は、一対の中弦材１６の他方と、一対の下弦材１７の他方とを接続する。例えば、複数の第１の縦材１８の各々は、一対の中弦材１６の他方に垂直な方向に接続される。例えば、複数の第１の縦材１８の各々は、一対の下弦材１７の他方に垂直な方向に接続される。例えば、複数の第１の縦材１８の各々は、一対の中弦材１６の他方と、一対の下弦材１７の他方のそれぞれに垂直な方向に接続される。 Each of the plurality of first vertical members 18 is made of a long member. For example, each of the plurality of first vertical members 18 is made of a long metal member. For example, each of the plurality of first vertical members 18 is made of general steel materials such as angle steel, channel steel, and flat steel. Each of the plurality of first vertical members 18 connects one of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the pair of lower chord members 17. For example, each of the plurality of first vertical members 18 is connected in a direction perpendicular to one of the pair of middle chord members 16. For example, each of the plurality of first vertical members 18 is connected in a direction perpendicular to one of the pair of lower chord members 17. For example, each of the plurality of first vertical members 18 is connected in a direction perpendicular to one of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the pair of lower chord members 17. Each of the plurality of first vertical members 18 connects the other of the pair of middle chord members 16 and the other of the pair of lower chord members 17. For example, each of the plurality of first vertical members 18 is connected in a direction perpendicular to the other of the pair of middle chord members 16. For example, each of the plurality of first vertical lumbers 18 is connected in a direction perpendicular to the other of the pair of lower chord lumbers 17. For example, each of the plurality of first vertical members 18 is connected in a direction perpendicular to the other of the pair of middle chord members 16 and the other of the pair of lower chord members 17.
　複数の第２の縦材１９の各々は、長尺材からなる。例えば、複数の第２の縦材１９の各々は、金属製の長尺材からなる。例えば、複数の第２の縦材１９の各々は、アングル鋼、チャンネル鋼、平鋼等の一般鋼材からなる。複数の第２の縦材１９の各々は、一対の上弦材１５の一方と、一対の中弦材１６の一方と、一対の下弦材１７の一方とを接続する。例えば、複数の第２の縦材１９の各々は、一対の上弦材１５の一方に垂直な方向に接続される。例えば、複数の第２の縦材１９の各々は、一対の中弦材１６の一方に垂直な方向に接続される。例えば、複数の第２の縦材１９の各々は、一対の下弦材１７の一方に垂直な方向に接続される。例えば、複数の第２の縦材１９の各々は、一対の上弦材１５の一方と、一対の中弦材１６の一方と、一対の下弦材１７の一方のそれぞれに垂直な方向に接続される。複数の第２の縦材１９の各々は、一対の上弦材１５の他方と、一対の中弦材１６の他方と、一対の下弦材１７の他方とを接続する。例えば、複数の第２の縦材１９の各々は、一対の上弦材１５の他方に垂直な方向に接続される。例えば、複数の第２の縦材１９の各々は、一対の中弦材１６の他方に垂直な方向に接続される。例えば、複数の第２の縦材１９の各々は、一対の下弦材１７の他方に垂直な方向に接続される。例えば、複数の第２の縦材１９の各々は、一対の上弦材１５の他方と、一対の中弦材１６の他方と、一対の下弦材１７の他方のそれぞれに垂直な方向に接続される。 Each of the plurality of second vertical lumbers 19 is made of a long lumber. For example, each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is made of a long metal member. For example, each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is made of general steel materials such as angle steel, channel steel, and flat steel. Each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 connects one of the pair of upper chord members 15, one of the pair of middle chord members 16, and one of the pair of lower chord members 17. For example, each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is connected in a direction perpendicular to one of the pair of upper chord members 15. For example, each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is connected in a direction perpendicular to one of the pair of middle chord members 16. For example, each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is connected in a direction perpendicular to one of the pair of lower chord members 17. For example, each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is connected in a direction perpendicular to one of the pair of upper chord members 15, one of the pair of middle chord members 16, and one of the pair of lower chord members 17. .. Each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 connects the other of the pair of upper chord members 15, the other of the pair of middle chord members 16, and the other of the pair of lower chord members 17. For example, each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is connected in a direction perpendicular to the other of the pair of upper chord members 15. For example, each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is connected in a direction perpendicular to the other of the pair of middle chord members 16. For example, each of the plurality of second vertical lumbers 19 is connected in a direction perpendicular to the other of the pair of lower chord lumbers 17. For example, each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is connected in a direction perpendicular to the other of the pair of upper chord members 15, the other of the pair of middle chord members 16, and the other of the pair of lower chord members 17. ..
　図２に示されるように、複数の第２の縦材１９の各々は、一対の中弦材１６の一方の一部に切り欠きを設けて、切り欠き部分にはまり込むことで、一対の上弦材１５の一方から一対の下弦材１７の一方までを、１本の部材で接続する。複数の第２の縦材１９の各々は、一対の中弦材１６の他方の一部に切り欠きを設けて、切り欠き部分にはまり込むことで、一対の上弦材１５の他方から一対の下弦材１７の一方までを、１本の部材で接続する。 As shown in FIG. 2, each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is provided with a notch in one part of one of the pair of middle chord members 16 and is fitted into the notch portion to form a pair of upper chords. One member connects one of the members 15 to one of the pair of lower chord members 17. Each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is provided with a notch in the other part of the pair of middle chord members 16 and is fitted into the notch portion so that the other of the pair of upper chord members 15 is fitted with a pair of lower chords. Up to one of the members 17 is connected by one member.
　複数の斜材２０の各々は、長尺材からなる。例えば、複数の斜材２０の各々は、金属製の長尺材からなる。例えば、複数の斜材２０の各々は、アングル鋼、チャンネル鋼、平鋼等の一般鋼材からなる。複数の斜材２０の各々は、一対の中弦材１６の一方と、一対の下弦材１７の一方とを接続する。例えば、複数の斜材２０の各々の一端は、一対の中弦材１６の一方と第１の縦材１８の接続箇所に接続される。例えば、複数の斜材２０の各々の一端は、一対の中弦材１６の一方と第２の縦材１９の接続箇所に接続される。例えば、複数の斜材２０の各々の他端は、第１の縦材１８と一対の下弦材１７の一方の接続箇所に接続される。例えば、複数の斜材２０の各々の他端は、第２の縦材１９と一対の下弦材１７の一方の接続箇所に接続される。複数の斜材２０の各々は、一対の中弦材１６の他方と、一対の下弦材１７の他方とを接続する。例えば、複数の斜材２０の各々の一端は、一対の中弦材１６の他方と第１の縦材１８の接続箇所に接続される。例えば、複数の斜材２０の各々の一端は、一対の中弦材１６の他方と第２の縦材１９の接続箇所に接続される。例えば、複数の斜材２０の各々の他端は、第１の縦材１８と一対の下弦材１７の他方の接続箇所に接続される。例えば、複数の斜材２０の各々の他端は、第２の縦材１９と一対の下弦材１７の他方の接続箇所に接続される。 Each of the plurality of diagonal lumbers 20 is made of a long lumber. For example, each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is made of a long metal member. For example, each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is made of general steel such as angle steel, channel steel, and flat steel. Each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 connects one of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the pair of lower chord members 17. For example, one end of each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is connected to one of the pair of middle chord members 16 and the connection point of the first vertical member 18. For example, one end of each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is connected to one of the pair of middle chord members 16 and the connection point of the second vertical member 19. For example, the other end of each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is connected to one of the connection points of the first vertical member 18 and the pair of lower chord members 17. For example, the other end of each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is connected to one of the connection points of the second vertical member 19 and the pair of lower chord members 17. Each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 connects the other of the pair of middle chord members 16 and the other of the pair of lower chord members 17. For example, one end of each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is connected to the connection point between the other of the pair of middle chord members 16 and the first vertical member 18. For example, one end of each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is connected to the connection point between the other of the pair of middle chord members 16 and the second vertical member 19. For example, the other end of each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is connected to the other connection point of the first vertical member 18 and the pair of lower chord members 17. For example, the other end of each of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is connected to the other connection point of the second vertical member 19 and the pair of lower chord members 17.
　例えば、複数の斜材２０のうちの１つは、一対の中弦材１６の一方と複数の第１の縦材１８のうちの１つとの接続箇所から、別の第１の縦材１８と一対の下弦材１７の一方の接続箇所に接続される。この際、中弦材１６の一方の一部と複数の第１の縦材１８のうちの１つと斜材２０とは、三角形をなす。 For example, one of the plurality of diagonal members 20 may be connected to another first vertical member 18 from the connection point between one of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the plurality of first vertical members 18. It is connected to one of the connection points of the pair of lower chord members 17. At this time, one part of the middle chord member 16 and one of the plurality of first vertical members 18 and the diagonal member 20 form a triangle.
　例えば、複数の斜材２０のうちの１つは、一対の中弦材１６の一方と複数の第１の縦材１８のうちの１つとの接続箇所から、複数の第２の縦材１９のうちの１つと一対の下弦材１７の一方の接続箇所に接続される。この際、中弦材１６の一方の一部と複数の第１の縦材１８のうちの１つと斜材２０とは、三角形をなす。 For example, one of the plurality of diagonal members 20 may be connected to one of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the plurality of first vertical members 18 to form a plurality of second vertical members 19. It is connected to one of the connection points of one of the lower chord members 17 and the pair of lower chord members 17. At this time, one part of the middle chord member 16 and one of the plurality of first vertical members 18 and the diagonal member 20 form a triangle.
　例えば、複数の斜材２０のうちの１つは、一対の中弦材１６の一方と複数の第２の縦材１９のうちの１つとの接続箇所から、複数の第１の縦材１８のうちの１つと一対の下弦材１７の一方の接続箇所に接続される。この際、中弦材１６の一方の一部と複数の第１の縦材１８のうちの１つと斜材２０とは、三角形をなす。 For example, one of the plurality of diagonal members 20 may be connected to one of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the plurality of second vertical members 19 to form the plurality of first vertical members 18. It is connected to one of the connection points of one of the lower chord members 17 and the pair of lower chord members 17. At this time, one part of the middle chord member 16 and one of the plurality of first vertical members 18 and the diagonal member 20 form a triangle.
　例えば、複数の斜材２０のうちの１つは、一対の中弦材１６の一方と複数の第２の縦材１９のうち１つとの接続箇所から、別の第２の縦材１９と一対の下弦材１７の一方の接続箇所に接続される。この際、中弦材１６の一方の一部と別の第２の縦材１９と斜材２０とは、三角形をなす。 For example, one of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is paired with another second vertical member 19 from the connection point between one of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the plurality of second vertical members 19. It is connected to one of the connecting points of the lower chord member 17. At this time, one part of the middle chord member 16 and another second vertical member 19 and the diagonal member 20 form a triangle.
　例えば、複数の斜材２０のうちの１つは、一対の中弦材１６の他方と複数の第１の縦材１８のうちの１つとの接続箇所から、別の第１の縦材１８と一対の下弦材１７の他方の接続箇所に接続される。この際、中弦材１６の他方の一部と複数の第１の縦材１８のうちの１つと斜材２０とは、三角形をなす。 For example, one of the plurality of diagonal members 20 may be connected to another first vertical member 18 from the connection point between the other of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the plurality of first vertical members 18. It is connected to the other connection point of the pair of lower chord members 17. At this time, the other part of the middle chord member 16, one of the plurality of first vertical members 18, and the diagonal member 20 form a triangle.
　例えば、複数の斜材２０のうちの１つは、一対の中弦材１６の他方と複数の第１の縦材１８のうちの１つとの接続箇所から、第２の縦材１９と一対の下弦材１７の他方の接続箇所に接続される。この際、中弦材１６の他方の一部と複数の第１の縦材１８のうちの１つと斜材２０とは、三角形をなす。 For example, one of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is paired with the second vertical member 19 from the connection point between the other of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the plurality of first vertical members 18. It is connected to the other connection point of the lower chord member 17. At this time, the other part of the middle chord member 16, one of the plurality of first vertical members 18, and the diagonal member 20 form a triangle.
　例えば、複数の斜材２０のうちの１つは、一対の中弦材１６の他方と複数の第２の縦材１９のうちの１つとの接続箇所から、複数の第１の縦材１８のうちの１つと一対の下弦材１７の他方の接続箇所に接続される。この際、中弦材１６の他方の一部と複数の第１の縦材１８のうちの１つと斜材２０とは、三角形をなす。 For example, one of the plurality of diagonal members 20 may be connected to the other of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the plurality of second vertical members 19 to form the plurality of first vertical members 18. It is connected to one of them and the other connection point of the pair of lower chord members 17. At this time, the other part of the middle chord member 16, one of the plurality of first vertical members 18, and the diagonal member 20 form a triangle.
　例えば、複数の斜材２０のうちの１つは、一対の中弦材１６の他方と複数の第２の縦材１９のうちの１つとの接続箇所から、別の第２の縦材１９と一対の下弦材１７の他方の接続箇所に接続される。この際、中弦材１６の他方の一部と別の第２の縦材１９と斜材２０とは、三角形をなす。 For example, one of the plurality of diagonal members 20 is connected to another second vertical member 19 from the connection point between the other of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the plurality of second vertical members 19. It is connected to the other connection point of the pair of lower chord members 17. At this time, the other part of the middle chord member 16 and another second vertical member 19 and the diagonal member 20 form a triangle.
　例えば、第１の縦材１８と中弦材１６または下弦材１７とは、溶接により接続される。また、第１の縦材１８と中弦材１６または下弦材１７とは、ボルトまたはリベットにより接続される。 For example, the first vertical member 18 and the middle chord member 16 or the lower chord member 17 are connected by welding. Further, the first vertical member 18 and the middle chord member 16 or the lower chord member 17 are connected by bolts or rivets.
　例えば、第２の縦材１９と上弦材１５、第２の縦材１９と中弦材１６または下弦材１７とは、溶接により接続される。また、第２の縦材１９と上弦材１５、第２の縦材１９と中弦材１６または下弦材１７とは、ボルトまたはリベットにより接続される。 For example, the second vertical member 19 and the upper chord member 15, the second vertical member 19 and the middle chord member 16 or the lower chord member 17 are connected by welding. Further, the second vertical member 19 and the upper chord member 15, the second vertical member 19 and the middle chord member 16 or the lower chord member 17 are connected by bolts or rivets.
　例えば、斜材２０と第１の縦材１８または第２の縦材１９、斜材２０と中弦材１６または下弦材１７とは、溶接により接続される。また、斜材２０と第１の縦材１８または第２の縦材１９、斜材２０と中弦材１６または下弦材１７とは、ボルトまたはリベットにより接続される。 For example, the diagonal member 20 and the first vertical member 18 or the second vertical member 19, and the diagonal member 20 and the middle chord member 16 or the lower chord member 17 are connected by welding. Further, the diagonal member 20 and the first vertical member 18 or the second vertical member 19, and the diagonal member 20 and the middle chord member 16 or the lower chord member 17 are connected by bolts or rivets.
　以上で説明した実施の形態１によれば、乗客コンベアのトラス構造は、中弦材１６と下弦材１７と上弦材１５を有する。このため、トラス構造の剛性を向上することができる。 According to the first embodiment described above, the truss structure of the passenger conveyor has a middle chord member 16, a lower chord member 17, and an upper chord member 15. Therefore, the rigidity of the truss structure can be improved.
　なお、上弦材１５は、手摺９の下部において、手摺９の裏面側に接する位置に設けられる。この場合、上弦材１５が意匠面に現れない。このため、乗客コンベアは意匠性を損なわない。 The upper chord member 15 is provided at a position in the lower part of the handrail 9 in contact with the back surface side of the handrail 9. In this case, the upper chord member 15 does not appear on the design surface. Therefore, the passenger conveyor does not impair the design.
　また、上弦材１５と中弦材１６と下弦材１７とは、第２の縦材１９により連続して接続される。このため、トラス構造の剛性を向上することができる。 Further, the upper chord member 15, the middle chord member 16, and the lower chord member 17 are continuously connected by the second vertical member 19. Therefore, the rigidity of the truss structure can be improved.
　また、トラス１３は、中弦材１６を備える。このため、従来のトラス構造における上弦材に設置されていた部品の取り付け位置を確保することができる。 Further, the truss 13 includes a middle chord member 16. Therefore, it is possible to secure the mounting position of the parts installed on the upper chord member in the conventional truss structure.
　また、意匠面に現れているトラス１３は、カバー１４で覆われる。このため、既設の乗客コンベアのトラス構造の意匠性を損なわない。 Also, the truss 13 appearing on the design surface is covered with the cover 14. Therefore, the design of the truss structure of the existing passenger conveyor is not impaired.
　なお、上弦材１５により、乗客コンベアのトラス構造は、断面高さが増加し、曲げ剛性が向上する。その結果、トラス１３の鉛直方向のたわみを軽減することができる。このため、トラス１３の中間支持部をなくすことができる。 Note that the upper chord member 15 increases the cross-sectional height of the truss structure of the passenger conveyor and improves the bending rigidity. As a result, the vertical deflection of the truss 13 can be reduced. Therefore, the intermediate support portion of the truss 13 can be eliminated.
　なお、上弦材１５により、乗客コンベアのトラス構造は、剛性が向上する。この場合、乗客コンベアのトラス構造に求められる剛性に応じて、上弦材１５以外の材料を減らすことができる。このため、乗客コンベアのトラス構造の設計の自由度が向上する。 The upper chord material 15 improves the rigidity of the truss structure of the passenger conveyor. In this case, materials other than the upper chord member 15 can be reduced according to the rigidity required for the truss structure of the passenger conveyor. Therefore, the degree of freedom in designing the truss structure of the passenger conveyor is improved.
　なお、上弦材１５により、乗客コンベアのトラス構造は、剛性が向上する。この場合、乗客コンベアのトラス構造に求められる剛性に応じて、上弦材１５以外の材料を軽量化することができる。このため、乗客コンベアのトラス構造を軽量化することができる。 The upper chord material 15 improves the rigidity of the truss structure of the passenger conveyor. In this case, the weight of the material other than the upper chord member 15 can be reduced according to the rigidity required for the truss structure of the passenger conveyor. Therefore, the truss structure of the passenger conveyor can be reduced in weight.
　また、斜材２０を上弦材１５まで延長して、下弦材１７から上弦材１５まで連続して接続してもよい。この場合、第２の縦材１９を用いずにトラス構造の剛性を向上することができる。このため、意匠性を損なわずにトラス構造の剛性を向上することができる。 Further, the diagonal member 20 may be extended to the upper chord member 15 and continuously connected from the lower chord member 17 to the upper chord member 15. In this case, the rigidity of the truss structure can be improved without using the second vertical member 19. Therefore, the rigidity of the truss structure can be improved without impairing the design.
　また、上弦材１５と中弦材１６の間を接続する斜材および上弦材１５と中弦材１６の間を接続する縦材を併用してもよい。この場合、乗客コンベアの乗客の荷重を当該斜材および当該縦材により支えることができる。このため、欄干パネル７の厚みを減らすことができ、設計の自由度が向上する。 Further, a diagonal member connecting between the upper chord member 15 and the middle chord member 16 and a vertical member connecting between the upper chord member 15 and the middle chord member 16 may be used together. In this case, the load of the passengers on the passenger conveyor can be supported by the diagonal lumber and the vertical lumber. Therefore, the thickness of the balustrade panel 7 can be reduced, and the degree of freedom in design is improved.
　また、すでに完成している乗客コンベアのトラス構造に、後付けで上弦材１５を追加してもよい。この場合、既設の乗客コンベアのトラス構造の意匠性を損なわずにトラス構造の剛性を向上することができる。 Alternatively, the upper chord member 15 may be added to the truss structure of the passenger conveyor that has already been completed. In this case, the rigidity of the truss structure can be improved without impairing the design of the truss structure of the existing passenger conveyor.
　次に、図３を用いて、実施の形態１における乗客コンベアのトラス構造の変形例を説明する。
　図３は実施の形態１における乗客コンベアのトラス構造の変形例の断面図である。 Next, a modified example of the truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a modified example of the truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to the first embodiment.
　図３に示されるように、複数の第２の縦材１９の各々は、一対の上弦材１５の一方から一対の中弦材１６の一方までと、一対の中弦材１６の一方から一対の下弦材１７の一方までとを分割して、それぞれ１本ずつの部材で接続する。 As shown in FIG. 3, each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 is from one of the pair of upper chord members 15 to one of the pair of middle chord members 16 and one of the pair of middle chord members 16 to a pair. Up to one of the lower chord members 17 is divided and connected by one member for each.
　以上で説明した実施の形態１の変形例によれば、第２の縦材１９は、上弦材１５と下弦材１７との間に複数に分割して接続される。この場合、複数の第２の縦材１９の各々の長さを短くすることができる。 According to the modification of the first embodiment described above, the second vertical member 19 is divided and connected between the upper chord member 15 and the lower chord member 17. In this case, the length of each of the plurality of second vertical members 19 can be shortened.
実施の形態２．
　図４は実施の形態２における乗客コンベアのトラス構造が適用されるエスカレーターの側面の縦断面図である。なお、実施の形態１の部分と同一又は相当部分には同一符号が付される。当該部分の説明は省略される。 Embodiment 2.
FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the side surface of the escalator to which the truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to the second embodiment is applied. The same or corresponding parts as those of the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals. The explanation of the relevant part is omitted.
　実施の形態２における乗客コンベアのトラス構造において、一対の上弦材１５の各々は、一対の欄干パネル７の各々の傾斜部の中央部のみに沿って設けられる。 In the truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to the second embodiment, each of the pair of upper chord members 15 is provided along only the central portion of each inclined portion of the pair of balustrade panels 7.
　以上で説明した実施の形態２によれば、上弦材１５は、欄干パネル７の傾斜部の中央部のみに設けられる。この場合、少ない材料で中央部におけるトラス構造の剛性を向上することができる。 According to the second embodiment described above, the upper chord member 15 is provided only in the central portion of the inclined portion of the balustrade panel 7. In this case, the rigidity of the truss structure in the central portion can be improved with a small amount of material.
実施の形態３．
　図５は実施の形態３における乗客コンベアのトラス構造が適用されるエスカレーターの側面の縦断面図である。なお、実施の形態１の部分と同一又は相当部分には同一符号が付される。当該部分の説明は省略される。 Embodiment 3.
FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the side surface of the escalator to which the truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to the third embodiment is applied. The same or corresponding parts as those of the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals. The explanation of the relevant part is omitted.
　実施の形態３における乗客コンベアのトラス構造において、一対の上弦材１５の各々は、一対の欄干パネル７の各々の傾斜部の下階側のみに沿って設けられる。 In the truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to the third embodiment, each of the pair of upper chord members 15 is provided along only the lower floor side of each inclined portion of the pair of balustrade panels 7.
　以上で説明した実施の形態３によれば、上弦材１５は、欄干パネル７の傾斜部の下階側のみに設けられる。この場合、少ない材料で下階側におけるトラス構造の剛性を向上することができる。 According to the third embodiment described above, the upper chord member 15 is provided only on the lower floor side of the inclined portion of the balustrade panel 7. In this case, the rigidity of the truss structure on the lower floor side can be improved with a small amount of material.
実施の形態４．
　図６は実施の形態４における乗客コンベアのトラス構造が適用されるエスカレーターの側面の縦断面図である。なお、実施の形態１の部分と同一又は相当部分には同一符号が付される。当該部分の説明は省略される。 Embodiment 4.
FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the side surface of the escalator to which the truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to the fourth embodiment is applied. The same or corresponding parts as those of the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals. The explanation of the relevant part is omitted.
　実施の形態４における乗客コンベアのトラス構造において、一対の上弦材１５の各々は、一対の欄干パネル７の各々の傾斜部の上階側のみに沿って設けられる。 In the truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to the fourth embodiment, each of the pair of upper chord members 15 is provided along only the upper floor side of each inclined portion of the pair of balustrade panels 7.
　以上で説明した実施の形態４によれば、上弦材１５は、欄干パネル７の傾斜部の上階側のみに設けられる。この場合、少ない材料で上階側におけるトラス構造の剛性を向上することができる。 According to the fourth embodiment described above, the upper chord member 15 is provided only on the upper floor side of the inclined portion of the balustrade panel 7. In this case, the rigidity of the truss structure on the upper floor side can be improved with a small amount of material.
　また、実施の形態１から実施の形態４の乗客コンベアを動く歩道に適用してもよい。この場合も、乗客コンベアのトラス構造の意匠性を損なわずにトラス構造の剛性を向上することができる。 Further, the passenger conveyors of the first to fourth embodiments may be applied to the moving walkway. In this case as well, the rigidity of the truss structure can be improved without impairing the design of the truss structure of the passenger conveyor.
　以上のように、本開示の乗客コンベアのトラス構造は、乗客コンベアに利用できる。 As described above, the truss structure of the passenger conveyor of the present disclosure can be used for the passenger conveyor.
　１　下部乗降口、　２　上部乗降口、　３　下部機械室、　４　上部機械室、　５　ステップ、　６　欄干支持部、　７　欄干パネル、　８　内装板、　９　手摺、　１０　手摺ガイド、　１１　スプロケット、　１２　レーン、　１３　トラス、　１４　カバー、　１５　上弦材、　１６　中弦材、　１７　下弦材、　１８　第１の縦材、　１９　第２の縦材、　２０　斜材 1 Lower entrance / exit, 2 Upper entrance / exit, 3 Lower machine room, 4 Upper machine room, 5 steps, 6 balustrade support, 7 balustrade panel, 8 interior board, 9 handrails, 10 handrail guides, 11 sprockets, 12 lanes, 13 Truss, 14 covers, 15 upper chords, 16 middle chords, 17 lower chords, 18 first verticals, 19 second verticals, 20 diagonals

Claims (7)

  1. 　建物の一方の隣接階から他方の隣接階にまたがるように設けられた中弦材と、
    　前記中弦材の下方に設けられた下弦材と、
    　前記中弦材の上方に設けられた上弦材と、
    を備えた乗客コンベアのトラス構造。     The middle chord material provided so as to extend from one adjacent floor of the building to the other adjacent floor,
    The lower chord material provided below the middle chord material and
    The upper chord material provided above the middle chord material and
    Passenger conveyor truss structure with.
  2. 　前記上弦材は、乗客コンベアの手摺の裏側に接する位置に設けられる請求項１に記載の乗客コンベアのトラス構造。 The truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the upper chord material is provided at a position in contact with the back side of the handrail of the passenger conveyor.
  3. 　前記上弦材と前記中弦材とは、縦材により接続される請求項１または請求項２に記載の乗客コンベアのトラス構造。 The truss structure of a passenger conveyor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper chord member and the middle chord member are connected by a vertical member.
  4. 　前記中弦材と前記下弦材とは、前記縦材により接続される請求項３に記載の乗客コンベアのトラス構造。 The truss structure of a passenger conveyor according to claim 3, wherein the middle chord member and the lower chord member are connected by the vertical member.
  5. 　前記上弦材と前記中弦材と前記下弦材とは、前記縦材により連続して接続される請求項４に記載の乗客コンベアのトラス構造。 The truss structure of a passenger conveyor according to claim 4, wherein the upper chord member, the middle chord member, and the lower chord member are continuously connected by the vertical member.
  6. 　前記上弦材と前記中弦材との間に接続される前記縦材の意匠面を覆うカバー、
    を備えた請求項３から請求項５のいずれか１項に記載の乗客コンベアのトラス構造。     A cover that covers the design surface of the vertical member connected between the upper chord member and the middle chord member.
    The truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the passenger conveyor has a truss structure.
  7. 　前記上弦材は、乗客コンベアの欄干パネルの傾斜部の一部に設けられた請求項１から請求項６のいずれか１項に記載の乗客コンベアのトラス構造。 The truss structure of the passenger conveyor according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the upper chord material is provided on a part of an inclined portion of a balustrade panel of the passenger conveyor.
PCT/JP2020/015697 2020-04-07 2020-04-07 Truss structure for passenger conveyor WO2021205544A1 (en)

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