WO2021198541A1 - Furniture kit for forming different configurations of furniture items - Google Patents

Furniture kit for forming different configurations of furniture items Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021198541A1
WO2021198541A1 PCT/ES2021/000014 ES2021000014W WO2021198541A1 WO 2021198541 A1 WO2021198541 A1 WO 2021198541A1 ES 2021000014 W ES2021000014 W ES 2021000014W WO 2021198541 A1 WO2021198541 A1 WO 2021198541A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bodies
faces
furniture
face
hollow
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2021/000014
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Marc SERRATE CORTES
Original Assignee
Serrate Cortes Marc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Serrate Cortes Marc filed Critical Serrate Cortes Marc
Publication of WO2021198541A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021198541A1/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B87/00—Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B87/00—Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units
    • A47B87/02—Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units stackable ; stackable and linkable
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a design furniture kit, which has the option of making various furniture configurations, such as multiple models of shelves and other furniture compositions.
  • magnets Other known means for joining the different pieces to assemble the desired piece of furniture are magnets, which allow easily the subsequent disassembly of! piece of furniture.
  • An example of the use of magnets between the pieces that make up a piece of furniture is the utility model document ES1073907-U, in which a modular constructive set is disclosed, for the construction or assembly of furniture, interior architectural structures , furniture accessories and decorative objects, among others, through the union of independent construction elements, such as tables that can form a desk table.
  • the assembly of a first constructive element and a second constructive element independent of each other.
  • each of the independent constructive elements is based on the arrangement of respective magnetic elements or magnets arranged on one of the surfaces of each of the independent constructive elements, being the magnetic element arranged in the first constructive element of a pole opposite to the magnetic element arranged in the second constructive element, so as to allow the union between both elements by means of the attraction between the opposite poles of both magnetic elements.
  • tables can be joined to form a table or a shelf, magnets having been arranged near the corners of the tables to make the joining of the meetings.
  • the furniture comprises a plurality of modular elements, consisting of basic modules of geometric proportions typical of a cube, and which has a transverse interior hollow space and flat side faces, hollow side faces and upper and lower faces.
  • the modular elements are provided with coupling means positioned on at least one of the faces of each modular element for mutual modular coupling while maintaining at least one of its adjacent faces.
  • the magnetic coupling means comprise magnets, with their positive and negative poles properly oriented.
  • the assembly is undoubtedly less costly in terms of effort for the assembler, since they no longer have to make holes or use joining means such as lag screws, screws or dowels.
  • joining means such as lag screws, screws or dowels.
  • the polarity of the various magnets must be kept in mind to avoid facing two magnets with the same pole and creating So contrary to what is desired, a repulsive force, opposite to that of attraction between the elements to be joined.
  • the object of the invention is a furniture kit, understanding a kit as a system or set of pieces and utensils sufficient to achieve a specific purpose, which are marketed as a unit.
  • the furniture kit of the present invention which makes it possible to form various furniture configurations, such as shelves, is essentially characterized by comprising a rectangular or square board, suitable for fixing to a wall or vertical surface, and whose front face has a smooth surface and a magnetizable material; and a plurality of hollow box-shaped bodies.
  • These hollow bodies are each made up of five rectangular parallelogram-shaped faces: a front face, an upper face, a lower face and two lateral faces.
  • the rear sides of the top, bottom and side faces that are opposite the front face are each provided with at least one magnet.
  • the smooth surface of the board is covered by the plurality of hollow bodies, arranged adjacent to each other and magnetically attached to the surface through corresponding magnets arranged on the rear sides of the bodies.
  • the furniture kit of the present invention is the fact that there are bodies with the same front face area and bodies with a different front face area, and that the length of the sides of the front faces of the bodies with different area front face are multiples of the side of the same square.
  • One or more of the box-shaped bodies are capable of being manually removed from the surface of the magnetizable material of the board, leaving in the position they occupied a gap or empty space that limits inferiorly with one or more bodies located adjacent to the removed bodies.
  • the upper face or faces of the bodies internally contiguous to the removed ones constituting one or more shelves of a shelf suitable for supporting objects, the removed bodies being able to form part of other furniture compositions
  • the furniture kit of the present invention has a plurality of box-shaped bodies (without a lid, because they have five faces, not six) magnetically attached to the surface of a board ready to be hung on a wall
  • the support surface of a shelf of a shelf is not inside the modules that make up a shelf, but in this case, they are the upper faces of the modules those that exercise the function of a shelf when the user removes one or more hollow bodies that were immediately above the bodies that act as a shelf .
  • the shelf is created by removing a piece, not by putting it in.
  • a user is able to reposition the hollow bodies in the shape of a box according to the design they want for their shelf at a certain moment, and It will ensure that at the height where you want to support objects there is an upper face of a hollow body, and that there is no hollow body above and next to it.
  • the hollow box-shaped bodies that make up the shelf remain sufficiently magnetically adhered to the tabletop, so that the tabletop can be placed in a vertical position, for example, hanging from a wall, without the hollow box-shaped bodies falling by effect of gravity
  • the furniture kit with its hollow box-shaped bodies, being devoid of a back cover and this opening of the box being oriented towards the magnetizable surface of the tabletop, has the advantage of being able to store small objects in any of the bodies. magnetically attached to the board in a secret way. Small objects should not exceed the maximum weight indicated according to the specifications of the kit, and can be, for example, house keys, a purse, glasses, tissues, etc.
  • the hollow bodies not only serve to configure the shelf model by forming the shelves when the adjoining bodies are removed from the top, but any of the hollow bodies has the function of housing small objects without them being in sight, secretly, as small objects can only be accessed if the body is removed from the tabletop
  • another piece of furniture or furniture composition can be built, taking advantage of the box shape, for example, a magazine rack, supporting the front face on the floor to accommodate in the recess of the body to the magazines, or stacking several bodies to make a table or a lower shelf that rests on the floor.
  • a magazine rack supporting the front face on the floor to accommodate in the recess of the body to the magazines, or stacking several bodies to make a table or a lower shelf that rests on the floor.
  • the smooth surface of the board is completely covered by the plurality of bodies forming a brickwork. Since the faces of the hollow box-shaped bodies and the surface of the deck are rectangular parallelograms, such as squares or rectangles, the sides of the front faces of the box-shaped bodies and of the deck surface are therefore parallel between Yes, by forming both these front faces and that of the board only right angles, the construction of the furniture kit is facilitated, at the same time that a harmonious finish of the brickwork is obtained before proceeding to remove some of the bodies to configure the desired shelf layout from all possible layouts
  • the magnets are arranged approximately half the length of the rear sides.
  • the magnets can be oblong in shape, to be arranged parallel to the length of the sides in which they are arranged, square, round, etc.
  • the surfaces of the rear sides due to the thickness of the rear sides of the corresponding upper, lower and lateral faces, that is, on the four surfaces that face the magnetizable smooth surface of the board, have notches made to house the magnets, so that the magnets are flush with said surfaces on the rear sides.
  • the front faces of the hollow bodies comprise a bevel on their perimeter.
  • This bevel facilitates the user to be able to remove the hollow box-shaped bodies from the surface of the tabletop according to the desired furniture configuration. This can be done manually by inserting your fingers between the space left by two contiguous bezels, either on the sides or above and below the body to be removed to achieve the shelf design you want.
  • the bevel gives an elegant finish to the bodies of the plurality and does not allow to see the magnetizable surface of the board that is at the bottom of the adjoining bodies until one or more bodies have been removed
  • the front faces of the hollow box-shaped bodies can be made of sustainable, natural or recyclable materials, such as wood, bamboo, hemp or recyclable or recycled plastic, to contribute to the environment and the reuse of materials
  • all the bodies themselves, with all their faces can be of the same material, if combinations of different materials in the same body are not desired.
  • Other variants of kit also contemplate that some bodies are of a material! and others from another, for example, some bodies made of wood and others of bamboo. You can also play with different types of wood or shades, to create an appearance with the front faces of the bodies that make up the shelf made with the furniture kit. mosaic. However, other materials other than those mentioned are not ruled out.
  • the magnetizable material of the smooth surface of the board is preferably a ferromagnetic material, such as iron or preferably wrought iron to give it a more decorative appearance.
  • the smooth surface of the board can be part of a sheet of magnetizable material, such as iron, achieving good magnetic adhesion to the bodies and being easy to laminate.
  • the board opposite to its flat face made of magnetizable material, has a rear face that is the one that is oriented towards the wall when the board is hung on it by the fixing means that can be provided on this rear face for this purpose. for example, a series of rings or hooks to hang from nails driven into a wall.
  • This back face of the board is preferably made of wood, bamboo, hemp or a recyclable material.
  • the lengths of the sides of the front faces of the box-shaped bodies are multiples of 10 cm
  • the measure can vary on the side of the square from which the sides of the front faces of the bodies of the same kit are multiples.
  • the plurality of hollow box-shaped bodies comprises four bodies with square front faces and seventeen bodies with rectangular front faces.
  • each of the hollow bodies of the plurality has its front face fixedly joined by its four sides respectively to the upper face, the lower face and the two side faces
  • a second option in which between the hollow bodies that make up the plurality there is a part of hollow bodies that are like those of the first option, but there are also other bodies that have their front face shaped as an element slide, with the ability to slide in relation to its upper face, its lower face and its two lateral faces, the front face being able to move in a plane perpendicular to said upper, lower and lateral faces of the hollow body, in which at least the upper and lower faces are provided with grooves to receive the socket of the upper and lower sides of the front face.
  • the kit can be completed with other accessory bodies with a parallelepipedic shell with sides of equal lengths to those of other hollow bodies suitable for replacement in case of removing some of the hollow bodies.
  • an accessory body can be formed by a box-shaped body, but in which the front face is sliding with respect to the rest of the lateral, upper and lower faces, with the ability to slide in relation to these, being able to move The front face in a plane perpendicular to said upper, lower and lateral faces of the hollow body.
  • At least the upper and lower faces are provided with grooves to receive the fit of the upper and lower sides of the front face and thus be able to slide the front face like a sliding door and store objects inside the accessory body, objects that rest on the underside of the accessory body, with easy access to it without having to remove the accessory body from the magnetizable surface of the panel
  • Fig. 1 shows in perspective an intended embodiment of the furniture kit of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 shows in perspective one of the box-shaped hollow bodies that form part of the furniture kit of Fig. 1 seen from behind
  • ia Fig. 3 shows in perspective the box-shaped hollow body of Fig. 2 but seen from the front
  • Fig. 4 shows separated the tabletop and all the types of box-shaped hollow body that form part of the furniture kit of Fig. 1
  • Fig. 5 shows several hollow bodies of the kit of Fig 2 that keep small objects inside
  • Figs. 6 to 11 show different configurations of shelves created with the furniture kit of Fig.
  • Fig. 14 shows a hollow accessory body in which its front face shaped as a sliding element with respect to the rest of the lateral, upper and lower faces.
  • the furniture kit 1 is shown that allows to form various configurations of furniture such as shelves 11, such as those shown in Figs. 6 to 11.
  • the furniture kit 1 comprises: a square board 3, suitable for fixing to a wall or vertical surface, provided on its front face with a smooth surface 4 and a magnetizable material such as iron or wrought iron; and a plurality of hollow box-shaped bodies 2.
  • the board 3 has a rear face, opposite to its front face, with a smooth surface 4, which is the one that is oriented towards the wall when the board 3 is hung on it by the fixing means that can be provided on this face for this purpose.
  • a smooth surface 4 which is the one that is oriented towards the wall when the board 3 is hung on it by the fixing means that can be provided on this face for this purpose.
  • rear for example, a series of rings or hooks to hang from nails driven into a wall.
  • This back face of the board 3 is preferably made of wood, bamboo, hemp or a recyclable material.
  • each box-shaped hollow body 2 is formed by a front face 21, an upper face 22, a lower face 23 and two lateral faces 24 and 25, all faces being parallelograms. rectangles. It is also observed that the rear sides 2G of the upper 22, lower 23 and lateral 24, 25 faces that are opposite to the front face 21 are each provided with at least one magnet 6.
  • the smooth surface 4 of the tabletop 3 is completely covered by the plurality of hollow bodies 2, arranged adjacent to each other and magnetically adhered to the surface 4 through the corresponding rear sides 20 of the Bodies 2 Observing Fig 1 it can be seen that there are bodies 2 with the same front face area 21 and bodies 2 with different front face area 21, in which the length of the sides of the front faces 21 of the bodies 2 with different area front face 21 are multiples of the side of the same square, in the case represented, a 10x10 cm square.
  • the furniture kit 1 comprises four bodies 2 with square front faces 21, one larger ⁇ 30x30x1 Ocm) and three smaller and equal to each other (20x20x1 Ocm), and seventeen bodies 2 of rectangular front faces 21, of which there are ten bodies 2 of small size (10x20x10cm), five bodies 2 of size intermediate (10x30x1 Ocm) and two large size 2 bodies (10x40x1 Ocm)
  • one or more of the bodies 2 can be manually removed from the surface 4 of the board 3, leaving in the position that they occupied a hole or empty space that internally limits one or more bodies 2 located adjacent to each other.
  • the removed bodies 2 the upper face or faces 22 of the lower bodies 2 adjacent to the removed ones constituting one or more shelves of a shelf 11 suitable for supporting objects (see Fig 11).
  • the removed bodies 2 can be used to form other furniture compositions S, separated from the tabletop 3, such as those shown in Figs. 12 and 13 in the form of a support to support candles or small objects formed by several stacked bodies 2 (Fig. 12), and a magazine rack (Fig. 13) formed with the larger square body 2, respectively.
  • the smooth surface 4 of the board 3 is completely covered by the plurality of bodies 2 forming a brickwork, and as bodies 2 are removed and some bodies change position with others, a multitude of configurations of shelves 11 will be created, such as those of the examples represented in Figs 6 to 11.
  • the configured shelving 11 has the shape of a frame and those of Figs. 8 and 9 are pronounced of the letters P and M, which may be, for example, the initials of the person occupying the room where the bookshelf 11 is
  • the magnets 6 are arranged approximately in the middle of the length of the rear sides 20.
  • the magnets 6 are arranged within longitudinal notches or recesses made in the surface of the rear sides. 20 which makes up the thickness of the rear sides 20 of the corresponding upper 22, lower 23 and lateral 24, 25 faces, the magnets 6 being flush with said surface of the rear sides 20.
  • Fig. 3 which shows an enlarged body 2 seen from its front face 21, it can be seen that the front face 21 comprises a bevel 7 on its perimeter.
  • This beveling facilitates the user to be able to remove from the surface 4 of the tabletop 3 the hollow bodies 2 in the shape of a box according to the desired furniture configuration, being able to do it manually by inserting the fingers between the space left by two contiguous bezels 7, either on the sides or above and below the body 2 that you want to remove to achieve the design shelf model 11 you want
  • the bevel gives an elegant finish to the bodies 2 of the plurality and does not allow the magnetizable surface 4 of the board 3 to be seen at the bottom of the adjoining bodies 2 until one or more bodies 2 have been removed.
  • the visible part of the surface 4 after removing a body 2 is also aesthetically decorative , being able to be for example of wrought iron.
  • the front faces 21 of the box-shaped hollow bodies 2 can be made of sustainable, natural or recyclable materials such as wood, bamboo, hemp, recyclable or recycled plastic, to contribute to! environment and the reuse of materials. Not only the front face 21 of the bodies 2 can be made of these materials, but according to other variants of the furniture kit 1, all the bodies 2 themselves, with all their faces 21, 22, 23, 24 and 25 can seriously , if you do not want combinations of different materials in the same body 2. Other variants of the furniture kit 1 also contemplate that some bodies 2 are of one material and others of another, for example, some bodies 2 made of wood and others of bamboo .
  • the furniture kit 1 allows you to play and make multiple combinations with the box-shaped hollow bodies 2 to design a new piece of furniture, making use of the empty spaces or gaps between the bodies 2, having removed others, to give it a personal touch.
  • decorative objects such as photos, candles, plants, miniatures, etc. can be placed, as in Fig, 11 s, as long as you keep in mind not to exceed the holding weight of the magnets 6.
  • the versatility of the furniture kit 1 allows the user to design their own furniture and customize it with different colors and / or materials. It is not only about interior design, but the furniture kit 1 makes a new concept available to users. furniture (bookshelf, key cabinet, frame for pictures or posters, etc.)
  • the furniture kit 1 with its box-shaped hollow bodies 2, being devoid of a back cover and leaving this opening of the box facing the magnetizable surface 4 of the tabletop 3, has the advantage of being able to store small objects in any of the bodies 2 magnetically attached to the board 3 in a secret way
  • the small objects, shown in Fig 5, must not exceed the maximum weight indicated according to the specifications of the furniture kit 1 (depending on the magnets and the weight of the body itself 2), and they can be, for example, house keys, a purse, glasses, pens, a wallet, handkerchiefs, etc.
  • the hollow bodies 2 not only serve to configure the shelf model 11 and form shelves when the adjoining bodies 2 are removed from the top, but any of the hollow bodies 2 has the function of housing small objects without them being in sight, in a secret way, since they can only be accessed if they are removed to the body 2 of the magnetizable surface 4 of the board 3.
  • each of the plurality of hollow bodies 2 that cover the surface 4 has its front face 21 fixedly attached on its four sides respectively to the upper face 22. to the lower face 23 and The two lateral faces 24 and 25.
  • the furniture kit 1 contemplates that between the hollow bodies 2 that make up the plurality, there is a part of hollow bodies 2 that are as previously described with the front face 21 is fixed, but there are also other bodies 2 that have their front face 21 shaped as a sliding element, with the ability to slide relative to its upper face 22, to its lower face 23 and to its two lateral faces 24,
  • the front face 21 is capable of moving linearly in a plane perpendicular to said upper 22, lower 23 and lateral 24, 25 faces of the hollow body 2, for which a!
  • the hollow body 2 with sliding front face 21 would have a configuration similar to that of the hollow accessory 8 shown in Fig. 14, being able to yes, apply to the different body sizes 2 of furniture kit 1
  • the furniture kit 1 can be completed with other accessory bodies 8 with a paraiepipedic envelope, with sides of equal lengths to those of some of the bodies. 2 holes of the plurality, being suitable for replacement in case of removing one or more of the bodies 2 from the surface 4 of the board 3. That is, you can remove one or more bodies 2 holes and place part of the space they have left an accessory body 8 by magnetic attachment to surface 4.
  • An example of accessory body 8 is shown in Fig. 14, in which it can be seen that accessory body 8 is formed by a front face 81, an upper face 82, a bottom face 83, and two side faces 84 and 85, all faces being right parallelograms.
  • the front face 81 of the accessory body 8 is shaped as a sliding element, with the ability to slide relative to its upper face 82, to its lower face 83 and to its two lateral faces 84, 85, being able to move in a plane perpendicular to said upper 82, lower 83 and lateral 84, 85 faces.
  • at least the upper 82 and lower 83 faces of the accessory body 8 are provided with grooves to receive the engagement of the upper and lower sides of the front face 81.
  • the thick arrow shown in Fig. 14 indicates the direction of the closing movement when you want to cover the objects that may have been placed inside, to keep them out of sight but with easy access by moving the front cover 81 towards d straight to open and counterclockwise to close

Abstract

Disclosed is a furniture kit for forming different configurations of furniture items, such as shelves, which comprises a board provided with a smooth surface of magnetisable material on a front face, and a plurality of hollow bodies in the form of boxes, each formed by a front face, an upper face, a lower face and two lateral faces, wherein the rear sides of the upper, lower and lateral faces opposite the front face are each provided with at least one magnet, the smooth surface of the board being covered by a plurality of hollow bodies, arranged next to each other and magnetically adhered to the surface by means of the corresponding rear sides of the bodies.

Description

DESCRIPCIÓN DESCRIPTION
KIT DE MOBILIARIO PARA FORMAR DIVERSAS CONFIGURACIONES DE MUEBLES FURNITURE KIT TO FORM VARIOUS FURNITURE CONFIGURATIONS
Sector técnico de La invención Technical sector of the invention
La invención se refiere a un kit de mobiliario de diseño, que tiene la opción de realizar diversas configuraciones de muebles, como por ejemplo múltiples modelos de estanterías y otras composiciones de mobiliario. The invention relates to a design furniture kit, which has the option of making various furniture configurations, such as multiple models of shelves and other furniture compositions.
Antecedentes de la invención Background of the invention
En la actualidad existe una amplia variedad de muebles que se pueden montar y configurar ai gusto del comprador o usuario y en función de sus necesidades, sin tener que recurrir a muebles a medida. Así, uno puede comprar un armazón común para construir un armario y adquirir diversas piezas interiores con las que configurar un espacio interior, tales como como baldas, cajones, tabiques de separación, barras para colgar ropa, puertas, etc. Para este cometido, las caras interiores de los armazones cuentan con una serie de orificios equidistantes que se extienden a lo alto y a lo ancho para que el montador o usuario del mueble pueda colocar las piezas en la posición que desee. Para ello, el usuario debe tener bastante claro cómo es el diseño de mueble que quiere conseguir y elegir, conforme al mismo, qué y cuántas piezas adquirir, además de proveerse de los medios para ei montaje de las mismas, como clavos, tirafondos, tornillos y tubillones, como se conoce a las espigas o pequeñas piezas cilindricas para realizar uniones invisibles en madera maciza y en tableros de fibra Currently there is a wide variety of furniture that can be assembled and configured to suit the buyer or user and according to their needs, without having to resort to custom-made furniture. So, one can buy a common framework to build a wardrobe and acquire several interior pieces that set up an interior space, such as as shelves, ca j ones, partitions, rods for hanging clothes, doors, etc. For this purpose, the inside faces of the frames have a series of equidistant holes that extend in height and width so that the furniture fitter or user can place the pieces in the desired position. To do this, the user must be quite clear about the furniture design he wants to achieve and choose, according to it, what and how many pieces to buy, in addition to providing himself with the means for their assembly, such as nails, lag screws, screws. and dowels, as dowels or small cylindrical pieces are known to make invisible joints in solid wood and fibreboard
Otros medios conocidos para la unión entre las distintas piezas para montar el mueble deseado son los imanes, que permiten fácilmente el desmontaje posterior de! mueble. Un ejemplo de la utilización de imanes entre las piezas que forman un mueble es el documento de modelo de utilidad ES1073907-U, en ei que se da a conocer un conjunto constructivo modular, para la construcción o montaje de muebles, estructuras de arquitecturas de interiores, accesorios de mobiliario y objetos decorativos, entre otros, mediante la unión de elementos constructivos independientes entre si, como por ejemplo las tablas que pueden formar una mesa de escritorio. Ei montaje de un primer elemento constructivo y de un segundo elemento constructivo, independientes entre sí. se basa en la disposición de respectivos elementos magnéticos o imanes dispuestos en una de las superficies de cada uno de los elementos constructivos independientes, siendo el elemento magnético dispuesto en el primer elemento constructivo de un polo opuesto ai elemento magnético dispuesto en el segundo elemento constructivo, para asi permitir ia unión entre ambos elementos mediante la atracción entre los polos opuestos de ambos elementos magnéticos. De esta modo, se pueden unir tablas para formar una mesa o una estantería, habiendo dispuesto imanes cerca de ¡as esquinas de las tablas para realizar la unión de los encuentros. Other known means for joining the different pieces to assemble the desired piece of furniture are magnets, which allow easily the subsequent disassembly of! piece of furniture. An example of the use of magnets between the pieces that make up a piece of furniture is the utility model document ES1073907-U, in which a modular constructive set is disclosed, for the construction or assembly of furniture, interior architectural structures , furniture accessories and decorative objects, among others, through the union of independent construction elements, such as tables that can form a desk table. The assembly of a first constructive element and a second constructive element, independent of each other. is based on the arrangement of respective magnetic elements or magnets arranged on one of the surfaces of each of the independent constructive elements, being the magnetic element arranged in the first constructive element of a pole opposite to the magnetic element arranged in the second constructive element, so as to allow the union between both elements by means of the attraction between the opposite poles of both magnetic elements. In this way, tables can be joined to form a table or a shelf, magnets having been arranged near the corners of the tables to make the joining of the meetings.
Otro ejemplo de la construcción de un mueble modular es el que se describe en el documento de modelo de utilidad ES1 G93408-U. El mueble comprende una pluralidad de elementos modulares, consistentes en módulos básicos de proporciones geométricas propias de un cubo, y que presenta un espacio hueco interior transversal y unas caras laterales planas, unas caras laterales huecas y unas caras superior e inferior. Los elementos modulares están provistos de unos medios de acopiamiento posicionados en ai menos una de las caras de cada elemento modular para un mutuo acoplamiento modular manteniendo al menos una de sus caras adyacentes. Los medios de acoplamiento magnético comprenden unos imanes, con sus polos positivos y negativos adecuadamente orientados. Another example of the construction of a modular furniture is that described in utility model document ES1 G93408-U. The furniture comprises a plurality of modular elements, consisting of basic modules of geometric proportions typical of a cube, and which has a transverse interior hollow space and flat side faces, hollow side faces and upper and lower faces. The modular elements are provided with coupling means positioned on at least one of the faces of each modular element for mutual modular coupling while maintaining at least one of its adjacent faces. The magnetic coupling means comprise magnets, with their positive and negative poles properly oriented.
En la construcción modular de los ejemplos mostrados el montaje sin duda resulta menos costoso en cuanto esfuerzo para ei montador, al no tener ya que practicar orificios ni utilizar medios de unión como tirafondos, tornillos o tubillones. No obstante, se debe tener presente la polaridad de los diversos imanes para evitar encarar dos imanes con ei mismo polo y crear So contrario a lo que se desea, una fuerza de repulsión, opuesta a la de atracción entre los elementos a unir. In the modular construction of the examples shown, the assembly is undoubtedly less costly in terms of effort for the assembler, since they no longer have to make holes or use joining means such as lag screws, screws or dowels. However, the polarity of the various magnets must be kept in mind to avoid facing two magnets with the same pole and creating So contrary to what is desired, a repulsive force, opposite to that of attraction between the elements to be joined.
Sería deseable poder contar con un conjunto, sistema o kit de mobiliario para poder crear múltiples configuraciones de muebles, como por ejemplo estanterías, que fuera fácil de montar y desmontar, sin tener que elegir entre funcionalidad y diseño It would be desirable to have a furniture set, system or kit to be able to create multiple furniture configurations, such as shelves, that is easy to assemble and disassemble, without having to choose between functionality and design.
Explicación de la invención Explanation of the invention
El objeto de ia invención es un kit de mobiliario, entendiendo como kit un sistema o conjunto de piezas y utensilios suficientes para conseguir un determinado fin, que se comercializan como una unidad. The object of the invention is a furniture kit, understanding a kit as a system or set of pieces and utensils sufficient to achieve a specific purpose, which are marketed as a unit.
El kit de mobiliario de la presente invención, que permite formar diversas configuraciones de muebles, tales como estanterías, en esencia se caracteriza por que comprende un tablero rectangular o cuadrado, apto para su fijación a una pared o superficie vertical, y cuya cara anterior tiene una superficie lisa y de un material magnetizable; y una pluralidad de cuerpos huecos en forma de caja. Estos cuerpos huecos están formados cada uno por cinco caras en forma de paralelogramo rectángulo: una cara frontal, una cara superior, una cara inferior y dos caras laterales. Los lados traseros de las caras superior, inferior y laterales que son opuestos a la cara frontal están provistos cada uno de ai menos un imán. La superficie lisa del tablero está cubierta por la pluralidad de cuerpos huecos, dispuestos contiguos entre sí y adheridos magnéticamente a la superficie a través de los correspondientes imanes dispuestos en los lados traseros de los cuerpos. The furniture kit of the present invention, which makes it possible to form various furniture configurations, such as shelves, is essentially characterized by comprising a rectangular or square board, suitable for fixing to a wall or vertical surface, and whose front face has a smooth surface and a magnetizable material; and a plurality of hollow box-shaped bodies. These hollow bodies are each made up of five rectangular parallelogram-shaped faces: a front face, an upper face, a lower face and two lateral faces. The rear sides of the top, bottom and side faces that are opposite the front face are each provided with at least one magnet. The smooth surface of the board is covered by the plurality of hollow bodies, arranged adjacent to each other and magnetically attached to the surface through corresponding magnets arranged on the rear sides of the bodies.
También es característico del kit de mobiliario de la presente invención, el hecho de que hay cuerpos con igual área de cara frontal y cuerpos con distinta área de cara frontal, y que ia longitud de los lados de las caras frontales de los cuerpos con distinta área de cara frontal son múltiplos del iado de un mismo cuadrado. Uno o más de los cuerpos en forma de caja son susceptibles de ser retirados manualmente de la superficie de material magnetizable del tablero, dejando en la posición que ocupaban un hueco o espacio vacío que limita inferiormente con uno o más cuerpos situados contiguos a los cuerpos retirados, constituyendo la cara o caras superiores de los cuerpos interiormente contiguos a los retirados uno o más estantes de una estantería aptos para el apoyo de objetos, pudiendo formar parte los cuerpos retirados de otras composiciones de mobiliario Also characteristic of the furniture kit of the present invention is the fact that there are bodies with the same front face area and bodies with a different front face area, and that the length of the sides of the front faces of the bodies with different area front face are multiples of the side of the same square. One or more of the box-shaped bodies are capable of being manually removed from the surface of the magnetizable material of the board, leaving in the position they occupied a gap or empty space that limits inferiorly with one or more bodies located adjacent to the removed bodies. , the upper face or faces of the bodies internally contiguous to the removed ones constituting one or more shelves of a shelf suitable for supporting objects, the removed bodies being able to form part of other furniture compositions
De esta manera, el kit de mobiliario de la presente invención cuenta con una pluralidad de cuerpos en forma de caja (sin tapa, porque tienen cinco caras, no seis) unidos magnéticamente a ia superficie de un tablero preparado para ser colgado en una pared A diferencia de otras estanterías modulares, en el kit de mobiliario, la superficie de apoyo propia de un estante de una estantería no se encuentra en el interior de los módulos que configuran una estantería, sino que en este caso, son las caras superiores de los módulos las que ejercen la función de estante cuando el usuario retira uno o más cuerpos huecos que estaban inmediatamente por encima de los cuerpos que hacen de estante. In this way, the furniture kit of the present invention has a plurality of box-shaped bodies (without a lid, because they have five faces, not six) magnetically attached to the surface of a board ready to be hung on a wall A Unlike other modular shelves, in the furniture kit, the support surface of a shelf of a shelf is not inside the modules that make up a shelf, but in this case, they are the upper faces of the modules those that exercise the function of a shelf when the user removes one or more hollow bodies that were immediately above the bodies that act as a shelf .
Asi, por decirlo de algún modo, el estante se crea al quitar una pieza, no ai ponerla Naturalmente, un usuario es capaz de recolocar los cuerpos huecos en forma de caja según ei diseño que quiera para su estantería en un momento determinado, y se asegurará de que a la altura en ia que quiera apoyar objetos haya una cara superior de un cuerpo hueco, y que por encima y contiguo al mismo no haya un cuerpo hueco. Se consigue que los cuerpos huecos en forma de caja que forman la estantería queden suficientemente adheridos magnéticamente al tablero, de modo que el tablero se pueda poner en posición vertical, por ejemplo, colgado de una pared, sin que los cuerpos huecos en forma de caja caigan por efecto de la gravedad Thus, to put it in some way, the shelf is created by removing a piece, not by putting it in. Naturally, a user is able to reposition the hollow bodies in the shape of a box according to the design they want for their shelf at a certain moment, and It will ensure that at the height where you want to support objects there is an upper face of a hollow body, and that there is no hollow body above and next to it. I know achieves that the hollow box-shaped bodies that make up the shelf remain sufficiently magnetically adhered to the tabletop, so that the tabletop can be placed in a vertical position, for example, hanging from a wall, without the hollow box-shaped bodies falling by effect of gravity
Variando de posición algunos de los cuerpos y retirando otros, se consigue crear diferentes diseños de estanterías y mobiliario con funcionalidades adaptadas a cada circunstancia. By varying the position of some of the bodies and removing others, it is possible to create different designs of shelves and furniture with functionalities adapted to each circumstance.
Además, el kit de mobiliario, con sus cuerpos huecos en forma de caja, al estar desprovistos de tapa trasera y quedar esta abertura de la caja orientada hacia la superficie magnetizable del tablero, tiene la ventaja de poder guardar pequeños objetos en cualquiera de los cuerpos unidos magnéticamente al tablero de manera secreta. Los pequeños objetos no deberán exceder el peso máximo indicado según las especificaciones del kit, y pueden ser por ejemplo las llaves de casa, un monedero, las gafas, unos pañuelos, etc. Así, los cuerpos huecos no solo sirven para configurar ei modelo de estantería formando los estantes cuando se retiran los cuerpos contiguos superiormente, sino que cualquiera de los cuerpos huecos tiene la función de alojar pequeños objetos sin que estén a la vista, de manera secreta, pues solo se puede acceder a los pequeños objetos sí se retira el cuerpo del tablera In addition, the furniture kit, with its hollow box-shaped bodies, being devoid of a back cover and this opening of the box being oriented towards the magnetizable surface of the tabletop, has the advantage of being able to store small objects in any of the bodies. magnetically attached to the board in a secret way. Small objects should not exceed the maximum weight indicated according to the specifications of the kit, and can be, for example, house keys, a purse, glasses, tissues, etc. Thus, the hollow bodies not only serve to configure the shelf model by forming the shelves when the adjoining bodies are removed from the top, but any of the hollow bodies has the function of housing small objects without them being in sight, secretly, as small objects can only be accessed if the body is removed from the tabletop
Por otra parte, con los cuerpos que el usuario retira de la superficie magnética del tablero, se puede construir otro mueble o composición de mobiliario, aprovechando la forma de caja, por ejemplo, un revistero, apoyando la cara frontal en el suelo para dar cabida en el hueco del cuerpo a las revistas, o apilando varios cuerpos para hacer una mesa o una estantería de menor altura que se apoye sobre el suelo. On the other hand, with the bodies that the user removes from the magnetic surface of the board, another piece of furniture or furniture composition can be built, taking advantage of the box shape, for example, a magazine rack, supporting the front face on the floor to accommodate in the recess of the body to the magazines, or stacking several bodies to make a table or a lower shelf that rests on the floor.
Según otra característica del kit de mobiliario objeto de la invención, la superficie lisa del tablero está completamente cubierta por la pluralidad de cuerpos formando un enladrillado. Como las caras de los cuerpos huecos en forma de caja y ia superficie del tablero son paralelogramos rectángulos, tales como cuadrados o rectángulos, siendo por tanto los lados de las caras frontales de los cuerpos en forma de caja y de la superficie del tablero paralelos entre sí, formando tanto estas caras frontales como la del tablero solamente ángulos rectos, se facilita la construcción del kit de mobiliario, a la vez que se obtiene un acabado harmonioso del enladrillado antes de proceder a retirar algunos de los cuerpos para configurar el diseño de la estantería deseada de entre todos los posibles diseños According to another characteristic of the furniture kit object of the invention, the smooth surface of the board is completely covered by the plurality of bodies forming a brickwork. Since the faces of the hollow box-shaped bodies and the surface of the deck are rectangular parallelograms, such as squares or rectangles, the sides of the front faces of the box-shaped bodies and of the deck surface are therefore parallel between Yes, by forming both these front faces and that of the board only right angles, the construction of the furniture kit is facilitated, at the same time that a harmonious finish of the brickwork is obtained before proceeding to remove some of the bodies to configure the desired shelf layout from all possible layouts
Se da a conocer también que preferiblemente los imanes están dispuestos aproximadamente en la mitad de la longitud de los lados traseros. Los imanes pueden ser de forma oblonga, para disponerse paralelos a la longitud de los ¡ados en los que está dispuestos, cuadrados, redondos, etc. Además, de modo ventajoso, las superficies de los lados traseros debida ai propio grosor de los lados traseros de las correspondientes caras superior, inferior y laterales, es decir, en las cuatro superficies que están encaradas hada ia superficie lisa magnetizable del tablero, tienen unas muescas practicadas para el alojamiento de los imanes, de modo que los imanes quedan enrasados con dichas superficies de los lados traseros. Los imanes, a! estar enrasados, quedan perfectamente ocultos y ai mismo tiempo, son accesibles en caso de reparación para su sustitución por otros. It is also disclosed that preferably the magnets are arranged approximately half the length of the rear sides. The magnets can be oblong in shape, to be arranged parallel to the length of the sides in which they are arranged, square, round, etc. Furthermore, advantageously, the surfaces of the rear sides due to the thickness of the rear sides of the corresponding upper, lower and lateral faces, that is, on the four surfaces that face the magnetizable smooth surface of the board, have notches made to house the magnets, so that the magnets are flush with said surfaces on the rear sides. The magnets, a! be flush, they are perfectly hidden and at the same time, they are accessible in case of repair for replacement by others.
Conforme a otra característica de la invención, ventajosamente las caras frontales de los cuerpos huecos comprenden un bisel en su perímetro Este biselado facilita al usuario el poder retirar de la superficie del tablero los cuerpos huecos en forma de caja conforme a la configuración de mueble deseado, pudiendo hacerlo manualmente introduciendo los dedos entre el espacio que dejan dos biseles contiguos, ya sea por los lados o por arriba y abajo del cuerpo que se quiere retirar para conseguir el diseño de estantería que quiere Además, el biselado confiere un acabado elegante a los cuerpos de la pluralidad y no permite ver la superficie magnetizable del tablero que se encuentra en el fondo de los cuerpos contiguos hasta no ser retirado uno o más cuerpos According to another characteristic of the invention, advantageously the front faces of the hollow bodies comprise a bevel on their perimeter. This bevel facilitates the user to be able to remove the hollow box-shaped bodies from the surface of the tabletop according to the desired furniture configuration. This can be done manually by inserting your fingers between the space left by two contiguous bezels, either on the sides or above and below the body to be removed to achieve the shelf design you want.In addition, the bevel gives an elegant finish to the bodies of the plurality and does not allow to see the magnetizable surface of the board that is at the bottom of the adjoining bodies until one or more bodies have been removed
De acuerdo con otra característica de ia invención, las caras frontales de los cuerpos huecos en forma de caja pueden ser de materiales sostenibles, naturales o reciclables, como la madera, bambú, cáñamo o de plástico reciclable o reciclado, para contribuir al medio ambiente y a la reutilización de materiales No solo la cara frontal de los cuerpos huecos en forma de caja puede ser de estos materiales, sino que conforme a otras variantes del kit de mobiliario, todos los cuerpos en si, con todas sus caras, pueden ser de un mismo material, si no se desean combinaciones de distintos materiales en un mismo cuerpo. Otras variantes de kit también contemplan que unos cuerpos sean de un materia! y otros de otro, por ejemplo, unos cuerpos hechos de madera y otros de bambú También se puede jugar con distintos tipos de madera o tonalidades, para crear con ias caras frontales de los cuerpos que forman la estantería conformada con el kit de mobiliario una apariencia de mosaico. Sin embargo, no se descartan otros materiales distintos a los mencionados. According to another characteristic of the invention, the front faces of the hollow box-shaped bodies can be made of sustainable, natural or recyclable materials, such as wood, bamboo, hemp or recyclable or recycled plastic, to contribute to the environment and the reuse of materials Not only can the front face of the box-shaped hollow bodies be made of these materials, but according to other variants of the furniture kit, all the bodies themselves, with all their faces, can be of the same material, if combinations of different materials in the same body are not desired. Other variants of kit also contemplate that some bodies are of a material! and others from another, for example, some bodies made of wood and others of bamboo. You can also play with different types of wood or shades, to create an appearance with the front faces of the bodies that make up the shelf made with the furniture kit. mosaic. However, other materials other than those mentioned are not ruled out.
Por lo que respecta al material magnetizable de la superficie lisa del tablero, preferiblemente es un material ferromagnético, como hierro o preferiblemente, hierro forjado para dotarlo de un aspecto más decorativo. La superficie lisa del tablero puede ser parte de una lámina de material magnetizable, como por ejemplo de hierro, consiguiendo una buena adherencia magnética de los cuerpos y siendo fácil de laminar. As regards the magnetizable material of the smooth surface of the board, it is preferably a ferromagnetic material, such as iron or preferably wrought iron to give it a more decorative appearance. The smooth surface of the board can be part of a sheet of magnetizable material, such as iron, achieving good magnetic adhesion to the bodies and being easy to laminate.
El tablero, opuesta a su cara ¡isa de material magnetizable, presenta una cara posterior que es ia que queda orientada hada ia pared cuando el tablero se cuelga en ella por los medios de fijación que a tal fin pueden estar provistos en esta cara posterior, por ejemplo, una serie de anillas o enchanches para colgarse de clavos clavados en una pared. Esta cara posterior del tablero preferiblemente está realizada en madera, bambú, cáñamo o en un material reciclable. The board, opposite to its flat face made of magnetizable material, has a rear face that is the one that is oriented towards the wall when the board is hung on it by the fixing means that can be provided on this rear face for this purpose. for example, a series of rings or hooks to hang from nails driven into a wall. This back face of the board is preferably made of wood, bamboo, hemp or a recyclable material.
De acuerdo con una realización preferida del kit de mobiliario objeto de la invención, las longitudes de los lados de las caras frontales de los cuerpos en forma de caja son múltiplos de 10 cm En función de las necesidades y del espacio disponible, puede variar la medida del lado del cuadrado de la que los lados de las caras frontales de los cuerpos de un mismo kit son múltiplos. According to a preferred embodiment of the furniture kit object of the invention, the lengths of the sides of the front faces of the box-shaped bodies are multiples of 10 cm Depending on the needs and the available space, the measure can vary on the side of the square from which the sides of the front faces of the bodies of the same kit are multiples.
Conforme a una realización preferida del kit de mobiliario objeto de la invención, ia pluralidad de cuerpos huecos en forma de caja comprende cuatro cuerpos de caras frontales cuadradas y diecisiete cuerpos de caras frontales rectangulares According to a preferred embodiment of the furniture kit object of the invention, the plurality of hollow box-shaped bodies comprises four bodies with square front faces and seventeen bodies with rectangular front faces.
Además, se contemplan dos opciones para el kit de mobiliario objeto de la invención, la primera es que cada uno de los cuerpos huecos de la pluralidad tenga su cara frontal unida fijamente por sus cuatro lados respectivamente a la cara superior, a la cara inferior y a las dos caras laterales, y una segunda opción en la que entre los cuerpos huecos que forman la pluralidad haya una parte de cuerpos huecos que sean corno los de la primera opción, pero que también haya otros cuerpos que tengan su cara frontal conformada como un elemento corredero, con la capacidad de deslizarse en relación a su cara superior, a su cara inferior y a sus dos caras laterales, pudiendo moverse la cara frontal en un plano perpendicular a dichas caras superior, inferior y laterales del cuerpo hueco, en el que al menos las caras superior e inferior estén provistas de unas ranuras para recibir el encaje de los lados superior e inferior de la cara frontal. In addition, two options are contemplated for the furniture kit object of the invention, the first is that each of the hollow bodies of the plurality has its front face fixedly joined by its four sides respectively to the upper face, the lower face and the two side faces, and a second option in which between the hollow bodies that make up the plurality there is a part of hollow bodies that are like those of the first option, but there are also other bodies that have their front face shaped as an element slide, with the ability to slide in relation to its upper face, its lower face and its two lateral faces, the front face being able to move in a plane perpendicular to said upper, lower and lateral faces of the hollow body, in which at least the upper and lower faces are provided with grooves to receive the socket of the upper and lower sides of the front face.
Alternativamente, aunque similar a la segunda opción anteriormente descrita, se contempla que además de iodos los cuerpos huecos en forma de caja unidos magnéticamente a la superficie magnetizable del tablero, el kit pueda completarse con otros cuerpos accesorios de envolvente paralelepipédica con lados de longitudes iguales a los de oíros cuerpos huecos aptos para su reemplazo en caso de retirar algunos de los cuerpos huecos. Por ejemplo, un cuerpo accesorio puede estar formado por un cuerpo en forma de caja, pero en el que la cara frontal es corredera con respecto al resto de caras laterales, superior e inferior, con la capacidad de deslizarse en relación a estas, podiendo moverse ¡a cara frontal en un plano perpendicular a dichas caras superior, inferior y laterales del cuerpo hueco. Para ello ai menos las caras superior e inferior están provistas de unas ranuras para recibir el encaje de los lados superior e inferior de la cara frontal y así poder deslizar la cara frontal a modo de puerta corredera y guardar objetos dentro del cuerpo accesorio, objetos que quedan apoyados en la cara inferior del cuerpo accesorio, con un acceso cómodo a los mismo sin tener que retirar el cuerpo accesorio de la superficie magnetizable del panel Alternatively, although similar to the second option described above, it is contemplated that in addition to all the hollow box-shaped bodies magnetically attached to the magnetizable surface of the board, the kit can be completed with other accessory bodies with a parallelepipedic shell with sides of equal lengths to those of other hollow bodies suitable for replacement in case of removing some of the hollow bodies. For example, an accessory body can be formed by a box-shaped body, but in which the front face is sliding with respect to the rest of the lateral, upper and lower faces, with the ability to slide in relation to these, being able to move The front face in a plane perpendicular to said upper, lower and lateral faces of the hollow body. For this, at least the upper and lower faces are provided with grooves to receive the fit of the upper and lower sides of the front face and thus be able to slide the front face like a sliding door and store objects inside the accessory body, objects that rest on the underside of the accessory body, with easy access to it without having to remove the accessory body from the magnetizable surface of the panel
De esta manera, con el kit de mobiliario objeto de la invención se consigue un mueble de diseño personalizadle y versátil que sirve para decorar cualquier espado o pared. La diversidad de sus funcionalidades permite rediseñar este mueble tan partícuiar tantas veces como uno quiera y crear multitud de modelos de estantería combinando, retirando y cambiando de posición algunos de los distintos cuerpos huecos en forma de caja de la pluralidad de cuerpos con los que cuenta el kit. In this way, with the furniture kit object of the invention, a personalized and versatile design furniture is achieved that can be used to decorate any space or wall. The diversity of its functionalities allows you to redesign this piece of furniture as much as you like and create a multitude of shelving models by combining, removing and changing the position of some of the different hollow, box-shaped bodies of the plurality of bodies that the unit has. kit.
Breve descripción de los dibujos Brief description of the drawings
En los dibujos adjuntos se ilustra, a título de ejemplo no limitativo, el kit de mobiliario objeto de la invención, algunos de sus componentes y varios diseños de estanterías conformadas con el kit. En dichos dibujos: The attached drawings illustrate, by way of non-limiting example, the furniture kit object of the invention, some of its components and various designs of shelves made with the kit. In these drawings:
La Fig. 1 muestra en perspectiva una realización pretenda del kit de mobiliario de ia presente invención; la Fig. 2 muestra en perspectiva uno de los cuerpos huecos en forma de caja que forman parte del kit de mobiliario de ¡a Fig 1 visto desde atrás; ia Fig. 3 muestra en perspectiva ei cuerpo hueco en forma de caja de la Fig. 2 pero visto desde el frente; la Fig. 4 muestra separados el tablero y todos los tipos de cuerpo hueco en forma de caja que forman parte del kit de mobiliario de la Fig. 1 ; la Fig. 5 muestra varios cuerpos huecos del kit de la Fig 2 que guardan en su interior pequeños objetos; las Figs. 6 a 11 muestran diferentes configuraciones de estanterías creadas con el kit de mobiliario de la Fig. 1, habiéndose representado únicamente en la Fig 11 objetos soportados en las caras superiores de algunos de los cuerpos huecos en forma de caja que funcionan como estantes; las Figs 12 y 13 muestran composiciones de mobiliario creadas uno o con varios de los cuerpos retirados 2 del tablero; y la Fig. 14 muestra un cuerpo accesorio hueco en el que su cara frontal conformada como un elemento corredero con respecto al resto de caras laterales, superior e inferior. Fig. 1 shows in perspective an intended embodiment of the furniture kit of the present invention; Fig. 2 shows in perspective one of the box-shaped hollow bodies that form part of the furniture kit of Fig. 1 seen from behind; ia Fig. 3 shows in perspective the box-shaped hollow body of Fig. 2 but seen from the front; Fig. 4 shows separated the tabletop and all the types of box-shaped hollow body that form part of the furniture kit of Fig. 1; Fig. 5 shows several hollow bodies of the kit of Fig 2 that keep small objects inside; Figs. 6 to 11 show different configurations of shelves created with the furniture kit of Fig. 1, having only represented in Fig 11 objects supported on the upper faces of some of the hollow box-shaped bodies that function as shelves; Figs 12 and 13 show furniture compositions created with one or more of the bodies 2 removed from the board; and Fig. 14 shows a hollow accessory body in which its front face shaped as a sliding element with respect to the rest of the lateral, upper and lower faces.
Descripción detallada de los dibujos Detailed description of the drawings
En la Fig 1 se muestra el kit de mobiliario 1 que permite formar diversas configuraciones de muebles tales como estanterías 11 , como por ejemplo las mostradas en las Figs. 6 a 11. El kit de mobiliario 1 comprende: un tablero 3 cuadrado, apto para su fijación a una pared o superficie vertical, provisto en su cara anterior de una superficie 4 lisa y de un material magnetizable tal como hierro o hierro forjado; y una pluralidad de cuerpos 2 huecos en forma de caja. In Fig 1 the furniture kit 1 is shown that allows to form various configurations of furniture such as shelves 11, such as those shown in Figs. 6 to 11. The furniture kit 1 comprises: a square board 3, suitable for fixing to a wall or vertical surface, provided on its front face with a smooth surface 4 and a magnetizable material such as iron or wrought iron; and a plurality of hollow box-shaped bodies 2.
El tablero 3 presenta una cara posterior, opuesta a su cara anterior de superficie 4 lisa, que es la que queda orientada hacia la pared cuando el tablero 3 se cuelga en ella por los medios de fijación que a tal fin pueden estar provistos en esta cara posterior, por ejemplo, una serie de anillas o enchanches para colgarse de clavos clavados en una pared. Esta cara posterior del tablero 3 preferiblemente está realizada en madera, bambú, cáñamo o en un material reciclable The board 3 has a rear face, opposite to its front face, with a smooth surface 4, which is the one that is oriented towards the wall when the board 3 is hung on it by the fixing means that can be provided on this face for this purpose. rear, for example, a series of rings or hooks to hang from nails driven into a wall. This back face of the board 3 is preferably made of wood, bamboo, hemp or a recyclable material.
Como se aprecia en detalle en las Figs 2 a 5, cada cuerpo 2 hueco en forma de caja está formado por una cara frontal 21 , una cara superior 22, una cara inferior 23 y dos caras laterales 24 y 25, siendo todas las caras paralelogramos rectángulos. Se observa también que los lados traseros 2G de las caras superior 22, inferior 23 y laterales 24, 25 que son opuestos a la cara frontal 21 están provistos cada uno de al menos un imán 6. En el kit de mobiliario 1 de la Fig 1 , la superficie 4 lisa del tablero 3 está cubierta totalmente por la pluralidad de cuerpos 2 huecos, dispuestos contiguos entre sí y adheridos magnéticamente a la superficie 4 a través de los correspondientes lados traseros 20 de los cuerpos 2 Observando la Fig 1 se advierte que hay cuerpos 2 con igual área de cara frontal 21 y cuerpos 2 con distinta área de cara frontal 21 , en los que la longitud de los lados de las caras frontales 21 de los cuerpos 2 con distinta área de cara frontal 21 son múltiplos del lado de un mismo cuadrado, en caso representado, un cuadrado de 10x10 cm. As can be seen in detail in Figures 2 to 5, each box-shaped hollow body 2 is formed by a front face 21, an upper face 22, a lower face 23 and two lateral faces 24 and 25, all faces being parallelograms. rectangles. It is also observed that the rear sides 2G of the upper 22, lower 23 and lateral 24, 25 faces that are opposite to the front face 21 are each provided with at least one magnet 6. In the furniture kit 1 of Fig 1, the smooth surface 4 of the tabletop 3 is completely covered by the plurality of hollow bodies 2, arranged adjacent to each other and magnetically adhered to the surface 4 through the corresponding rear sides 20 of the Bodies 2 Observing Fig 1 it can be seen that there are bodies 2 with the same front face area 21 and bodies 2 with different front face area 21, in which the length of the sides of the front faces 21 of the bodies 2 with different area front face 21 are multiples of the side of the same square, in the case represented, a 10x10 cm square.
Por ejemplo, en la Fig 4 se ha representado un modelo de cada tipo de cuerpo 2 de la pluralidad de cuerpos 2 del kit de mobiliario 1 de la Fig 1. El kit de mobiliario 1 comprende cuatro cuerpos 2 de caras frontales 21 cuadradas, uno de mayor tamaño {30x30x1 Ocm) y tres más pequeños e iguales entre sí (20x20x1 Ocm), y diecisiete cuerpos 2 de caras frontales 21 rectangulares, de entre los que hay diez cuerpos 2 de tamaño pequeño (10x20x10cm), cinco cuerpos 2 de tamaño intermedio (10x30x1 Ocm) y dos cuerpos 2 de tamaño grande (10x40x1 Ocm) For example, in Fig 4 a model of each type of body 2 of the plurality of bodies 2 of the furniture kit 1 of Fig 1 has been represented. The furniture kit 1 comprises four bodies 2 with square front faces 21, one larger {30x30x1 Ocm) and three smaller and equal to each other (20x20x1 Ocm), and seventeen bodies 2 of rectangular front faces 21, of which there are ten bodies 2 of small size (10x20x10cm), five bodies 2 of size intermediate (10x30x1 Ocm) and two large size 2 bodies (10x40x1 Ocm)
En el kit de mobiliario 1 , uno o más de los cuerpos 2 son susceptibles de ser retirados manualmente de la superficie 4 del tablero 3 dejando en la posición que ocupaban un hueco o espacio vacio gue limita interiormente con uno o más cuerpos 2 situados contiguos a los cuerpos 2 retirados, constituyendo la cara o caras superiores 22 de los cuerpos 2 inferiormente contiguos a los retirados uno o más estantes de una estantería 11 aptos para el apoyo de objetos (ver Fig 11). Los cuerpos retirados 2 pueden utilizase para formar otras composiciones S de mobiliario, separadas del tablero 3, como las mostradas en las Figs. 12 y 13 en forma de soporte para apoyar velas o pequeños objetos formado por varios cuerpos 2 apilados (Fig. 12), y un revistero (Fig. 13) formado con el cuerpo 2 cuadrado de mayor tamaño, respectivamente. In the furniture kit 1, one or more of the bodies 2 can be manually removed from the surface 4 of the board 3, leaving in the position that they occupied a hole or empty space that internally limits one or more bodies 2 located adjacent to each other. the removed bodies 2, the upper face or faces 22 of the lower bodies 2 adjacent to the removed ones constituting one or more shelves of a shelf 11 suitable for supporting objects (see Fig 11). The removed bodies 2 can be used to form other furniture compositions S, separated from the tabletop 3, such as those shown in Figs. 12 and 13 in the form of a support to support candles or small objects formed by several stacked bodies 2 (Fig. 12), and a magazine rack (Fig. 13) formed with the larger square body 2, respectively.
Asi, en el kit de mobiliario 1 de la Fig. 1. tal y como se pone a disposición de los usuarios que adquieren el kit. la superficie 4 lisa del tablero 3 está completamente cubierta por la pluralidad de cuerpos 2 formando un enladrillado, y a medida que se vayan retirando cuerpos 2 y cambiándose de posición unos cuerpos con otros, se irán creando multitud de configuraciones de estanterías 11 , como las de los ejemplos representados en las Figs 6 a 11 . En la Fig 6 la estantería 11 configurada tiene forma de marco y las de las Figs. 8 y 9 recuerdan a las letras P y M, que pueden ser por ejemplo las iniciales de quien ocupa la habitación en la que está la estantería 11 Thus, in the furniture kit 1 of Fig. 1. as it is made available to users who purchase the kit. the smooth surface 4 of the board 3 is completely covered by the plurality of bodies 2 forming a brickwork, and as bodies 2 are removed and some bodies change position with others, a multitude of configurations of shelves 11 will be created, such as those of the examples represented in Figs 6 to 11. In Fig 6 the configured shelving 11 has the shape of a frame and those of Figs. 8 and 9 are reminiscent of the letters P and M, which may be, for example, the initials of the person occupying the room where the bookshelf 11 is
En las Figs. 2, 4 y 5 se observa que los ¡manes 6 están dispuestos aproximadamente en la mitad de la longitud de los lados traseros 20. En particular, los imanes 6 están dispuestos dentro de unas muescas o recesos longitudinales practicadas en ia superficie de los lados traseros 20 que conforma el propio grosor de los lados traseros 20 de las correspondientes caras superior 22, inferior 23 y laterales 24, 25, quedando los imanes 6 enrasados con dicha superficie de los lados traseros 20. In Figs. 2, 4 and 5 it can be seen that the magnets 6 are arranged approximately in the middle of the length of the rear sides 20. In particular, the magnets 6 are arranged within longitudinal notches or recesses made in the surface of the rear sides. 20 which makes up the thickness of the rear sides 20 of the corresponding upper 22, lower 23 and lateral 24, 25 faces, the magnets 6 being flush with said surface of the rear sides 20.
En ia Fig. 3, que muestra un cuerpo 2 ampliado visto desde su cara frontal 21 , se observa que la cara frontal 21 comprende un bisel 7 en su perímetro. Esto sucede en todos los cuerpos 2 del kit de mobiliario 1 Este biselado facilita al usuario el poder retirar de la superficie 4 del tablero 3 los cuerpos 2 huecos en forma de caja conforme a la configuración de mueble deseado, podiendo hacerlo manualmente introduciendo los dedos entre el espacio que dejan dos biseles 7 contiguos, ya sea por los lados o por arriba y abajo del cuerpo 2 que se quiere retirar para conseguir el modelo de estantería 11 de diseño que quiere Además, el biselado confiere un acabado elegante a los cuerpos 2 de la pluralidad y no permite ver la superficie 4 magnetizable del tablero 3 que se encuentra en el fondo de los cuerpos 2 contiguos hasta no haber retirado uno o más cuerpos 2. La parle de superficie 4 visible al haber retirado un cuerpo 2 también resulta estéticamente decorativa, al poder ser por ejemplo de hierro forjado. In Fig. 3, which shows an enlarged body 2 seen from its front face 21, it can be seen that the front face 21 comprises a bevel 7 on its perimeter. This happens in all the bodies 2 of the furniture kit 1 This beveling facilitates the user to be able to remove from the surface 4 of the tabletop 3 the hollow bodies 2 in the shape of a box according to the desired furniture configuration, being able to do it manually by inserting the fingers between the space left by two contiguous bezels 7, either on the sides or above and below the body 2 that you want to remove to achieve the design shelf model 11 you want In addition, the bevel gives an elegant finish to the bodies 2 of the plurality and does not allow the magnetizable surface 4 of the board 3 to be seen at the bottom of the adjoining bodies 2 until one or more bodies 2 have been removed. The visible part of the surface 4 after removing a body 2 is also aesthetically decorative , being able to be for example of wrought iron.
Las caras frontales 21 de los cuerpos 2 huecos en forma de caja pueden ser de materiales sostenibles, naturales o reciclables como la madera, bambú, cáñamo, plástico reciclable o reciclado, para contribuir a! medio ambiente y a ia reutilización de materiales. No solo la cara frontal 21 de los cuerpos 2 puede ser de estos materiales, sino que conforme a otras variantes del kit de mobiliario 1 , todos los cuerpos 2 en sí, con todas sus caras 21 , 22, 23, 24 y 25 pueden serio, si no se desean combinaciones de distintos materiales en un mismo cuerpo 2. Otras variantes del kit de mobiliario 1 también contemplan que unos cuerpos 2 sean de un material y otros de otro, por ejemplo, unos cuerpos 2 hechos de madera y otros de bambú. También se puede jugar con distintos tipos de madera (abedul, haya, pino, etc ) o de tonalidades, con la disposición de vetas o con barnices, para crear con las caras frontales 21 de los cuerpos 2 que forman la estantería 11 conformada con el kit de mobiliario 1 una apariencia de mosaico El kit de mobiliario 1 permite jugar y hacer múltiples combinaciones con los cuerpos 2 huecos en forma de caja para diseñar un nuevo mueble, dándole uso a los espacios o huecos vacios entre los cuerpos 2, habiendo retirado otros, para darle un toque personal. En las estanterías 11 configuradas con el kit de mobiliario 1 se pueden colocar objetos de decoración como fotos, velas, plantas, miniaturas, etc., como en la Fig, 11 s siempre y cuando se tenga presente no exceder ei peso de sujeción de los imanes 6. La versatilidad del kit de mobiliario 1 permite al usuario diseñar su propio mueble y customizarlo con diferentes colores y/o materiales No se trata solo de diseño interior, sino que el kit de mobiliario 1 pone ai alcance de los usuarios un nuevo concepto de mueble (estantería, mueble para llaves, marco para cuadros o posters, etc,) The front faces 21 of the box-shaped hollow bodies 2 can be made of sustainable, natural or recyclable materials such as wood, bamboo, hemp, recyclable or recycled plastic, to contribute to! environment and the reuse of materials. Not only the front face 21 of the bodies 2 can be made of these materials, but according to other variants of the furniture kit 1, all the bodies 2 themselves, with all their faces 21, 22, 23, 24 and 25 can seriously , if you do not want combinations of different materials in the same body 2. Other variants of the furniture kit 1 also contemplate that some bodies 2 are of one material and others of another, for example, some bodies 2 made of wood and others of bamboo . It is also possible to play with different types of wood (birch, beech, pine, etc.) or shades, with the arrangement of veins or with varnishes, to create with the front faces 21 of the bodies 2 that make up the shelf 11 shaped with the furniture kit 1 a mosaic look The furniture kit 1 allows you to play and make multiple combinations with the box-shaped hollow bodies 2 to design a new piece of furniture, making use of the empty spaces or gaps between the bodies 2, having removed others, to give it a personal touch. On the shelves 11 configured with furniture kit 1, decorative objects such as photos, candles, plants, miniatures, etc. can be placed, as in Fig, 11 s, as long as you keep in mind not to exceed the holding weight of the magnets 6. The versatility of the furniture kit 1 allows the user to design their own furniture and customize it with different colors and / or materials. It is not only about interior design, but the furniture kit 1 makes a new concept available to users. furniture (bookshelf, key cabinet, frame for pictures or posters, etc.)
Además, el kit de mobiliario 1 , con sus cuerpos 2 huecos en forma de caja, al estar desprovistos de tapa trasera y quedar esta abertura de la caja orientada hacia la superficie 4 magnetizable del tablero 3, tiene ia ventaja de poder guardar pequeños objetos en cualquiera de los cuerpos 2 unidos magnéticamente al tablero 3 de manera secreta Los pequeños objetos, mostrados en la Fig 5, no deberán exceder ei peso máximo indicado según las especificaciones del kit de mobiliario 1 (en función de los imanes y del peso del propio cuerpo 2), y pueden ser, por ejemplo, ias llaves de casa, un monedero, las gafas, bolígrafos, un billetero, unos pañuelos, etc Asi, los cuerpos 2 huecos no solo sirven para configurar el modelo de estantería 11 y formar estantes cuando se retiran los cuerpos 2 contiguos superiormente, sino que cualquiera de los cuerpos 2 huecos tiene la función de alojar pequeños objetos sin que estén a la vista, de manera secreta, pues solo se puede acceder a los mismos si se retira el cuerpo 2 de la superficie 4 magnetizable del tablero 3. In addition, the furniture kit 1, with its box-shaped hollow bodies 2, being devoid of a back cover and leaving this opening of the box facing the magnetizable surface 4 of the tabletop 3, has the advantage of being able to store small objects in any of the bodies 2 magnetically attached to the board 3 in a secret way The small objects, shown in Fig 5, must not exceed the maximum weight indicated according to the specifications of the furniture kit 1 (depending on the magnets and the weight of the body itself 2), and they can be, for example, house keys, a purse, glasses, pens, a wallet, handkerchiefs, etc. Thus, the hollow bodies 2 not only serve to configure the shelf model 11 and form shelves when the adjoining bodies 2 are removed from the top, but any of the hollow bodies 2 has the function of housing small objects without them being in sight, in a secret way, since they can only be accessed if they are removed to the body 2 of the magnetizable surface 4 of the board 3.
En el kit de mobiliario 1 de la Fig 1 , cada uno de los cuerpos 2 huecos de la pluralidad que cubren la superficie 4 tiene su cara frontal 21 unida fijamente por sus cuatro lados respectivamente a ia cara superior 22. a la cara inferior 23 y a ias dos caras laterales 24 y 25. No obstante, ei kit de mobiliario 1 , según otra variante (no representada) contempla que entre los cuerpos 2 huecos que forman la pluralidad, haya una parte de cuerpos 2 huecos que sean como los anteriormente descritos con la cara frontal 21 fija, pero que también haya otros cuerpos 2 que tengan su cara frontal 21 conformada como un elemento corredero, con la capacidad de deslizarse en relación a su cara superior 22, a su cara inferior 23 y a sus dos caras laterales 24, 25 Así, la cara frontal 21 es susceptible de moverse linealmente en un piano perpendicular a dichas caras superior 22, inferior 23 y laterales 24, 25 del cuerpo 2 hueco, para lo cual a! menos las caras superior 22 e inferior 23 están provistas de unas ranuras para recibir el encaje de los lados superior e inferior de la cara frontal· El cuerpo 2 hueco con cara frontai 21 corredera tendría una configuración similar a ¡a del accesorio 8 hueco mostrado en la Fig. 14, pudiendo eso sí, aplicarse a los distintos tamaños de cuerpos 2 del kit de mobiliario 1 In the furniture kit 1 of Fig 1, each of the plurality of hollow bodies 2 that cover the surface 4 has its front face 21 fixedly attached on its four sides respectively to the upper face 22. to the lower face 23 and The two lateral faces 24 and 25. However, the furniture kit 1, according to another variant (not shown) contemplates that between the hollow bodies 2 that make up the plurality, there is a part of hollow bodies 2 that are as previously described with the front face 21 is fixed, but there are also other bodies 2 that have their front face 21 shaped as a sliding element, with the ability to slide relative to its upper face 22, to its lower face 23 and to its two lateral faces 24, Thus, the front face 21 is capable of moving linearly in a plane perpendicular to said upper 22, lower 23 and lateral 24, 25 faces of the hollow body 2, for which a! minus the top 22 and bottom faces 23 are provided with grooves to receive the engagement of the upper and lower sides of the front face · The hollow body 2 with sliding front face 21 would have a configuration similar to that of the hollow accessory 8 shown in Fig. 14, being able to yes, apply to the different body sizes 2 of furniture kit 1
Además de todos los cuerpos 2 huecos en forma de caja unidos magnéticamente a la superficie 4 magnetizable del tablero 3, el kit de mobiliario 1 puede completarse con otros cuerpos accesorios 8 de envolvente paraieiepipédica, con lados de longitudes iguales a los de alguno de los cuerpos 2 huecos de la pluralidad, siendo apto para su reemplazo en caso de retirar alguno o algunos de los cuerpos 2 de la superficie 4 del tablero 3. Es decir, se puede retirar uno o varios cuerpos 2 huecos y colocar en parte del espacio que han dejado un cuerpo accesorio 8 por unión magnética a la superficie 4. Un ejemplo de cuerpo accesorio 8 es el mostrado en la Fig. 14, en la que se puede ver que el cuerpo accesorio 8 está formado por una cara frontal 81 , una cara superior 82, una cara inferior 83 y dos caras laterales 84 y 85, siendo todas las caras paralelogramos rectángulos. Los lados traseros 80 de las caras superior 82, inferior 83 y laterales 84, 85. lados que son opuestos a la cara frontal 81 , están provistos cada uno de ai menos un imán 8 (no se ven en la Fig. 14 porque la perspectiva es desde el frente) La cara frontal 81 del cuerpo accesorio 8 está conformada como un elemento corredero, con la capacidad de deslizarse en relación a su cara superior 82, a su cara inferior 83 y a sus dos caras laterales 84, 85, siendo capaz de moverse en un plano perpendicular a dichas caras superior 82, inferior 83 y laterales 84, 85. Para ello, al menos las caras superior 82 e inferior 83 del cuerpo accesorio 8 están provistas de unas ranuras para recibir el encaje de los lados superior e inferior de la cara frontal 81. La flecha gruesa mostrada en la Fig. 14 indica el sentido del movimiento de cierre cuando se quieren tapar los objetos que se puedan haber colocado dentro, para guardarlos fuera de la vista pero con fácil acceso moviendo la tapa frontal 81 hacia la derecha para abrir y hacia la izquierda para cerrar In addition to all the hollow, box-shaped bodies 2 magnetically attached to the magnetizable surface 4 of the tabletop 3, the furniture kit 1 can be completed with other accessory bodies 8 with a paraiepipedic envelope, with sides of equal lengths to those of some of the bodies. 2 holes of the plurality, being suitable for replacement in case of removing one or more of the bodies 2 from the surface 4 of the board 3. That is, you can remove one or more bodies 2 holes and place part of the space they have left an accessory body 8 by magnetic attachment to surface 4. An example of accessory body 8 is shown in Fig. 14, in which it can be seen that accessory body 8 is formed by a front face 81, an upper face 82, a bottom face 83, and two side faces 84 and 85, all faces being right parallelograms. The rear sides 80 of the upper 82, lower 83 and lateral 84, 85 faces which are opposite the front face 81, are each provided with at least one magnet 8 (not seen in Fig. 14 because the perspective is from the front) The front face 81 of the accessory body 8 is shaped as a sliding element, with the ability to slide relative to its upper face 82, to its lower face 83 and to its two lateral faces 84, 85, being able to move in a plane perpendicular to said upper 82, lower 83 and lateral 84, 85 faces. For this, at least the upper 82 and lower 83 faces of the accessory body 8 are provided with grooves to receive the engagement of the upper and lower sides of the front face 81. The thick arrow shown in Fig. 14 indicates the direction of the closing movement when you want to cover the objects that may have been placed inside, to keep them out of sight but with easy access by moving the front cover 81 towards d straight to open and counterclockwise to close

Claims

REÍVINDICACIONES
1 Kit de mobiliario (1) para formar diversas configuraciones de muebles, tales como estanterías (11 ), caracterizado por que comprende: 1 Furniture kit (1) to form various furniture configurations, such as shelves (11), characterized in that it comprises:
- un tablero (3) rectangular o cuadrado, apto para su fijación a una pared o superficie vertical, provisto en una cara anterior de una superficie (4) lisa y de un material magnetizable; y - a rectangular or square board (3), suitable for fixing to a wall or vertical surface, provided on a front face with a smooth surface (4) and a magnetizable material; and
- una pluralidad de cuerpos (2) huecos en forma de caja formados cada uno por una cara frontal (21), una cara superior (22), una cara inferior (23) y dos caras laterales (24, 25), siendo todas las caras paralelogramos rectángulos, en la que los lados traseros (20) de las caras superior (22), inferior (23) y laterales (24, 25) que son opuestos a la cara frontal (21) están provistos cada uno de ai menos un imán (6), en el que la superficie (4) lisa del tablero (3) está cubierta por la pluralidad de cuerpos (2) huecos, dispuestos contiguos entre sí y adheridos magnéticamente a la superficie (4) a través de los correspondientes iados traseros (2Q) de los cuerpos (2), en ei que hay cuerpos (2) con igual área de cara frontal (21) y cuerpos (2) con distinta área de cara frontal (21), en e! que la longitud de los lados de las caras frontales (21) de los cuerpos (2) con distinta área de cara frontal (21) son múltiplos del lado de un mismo cuadrado, y por que uno o más cuerpos (2) son susceptibles de ser retirados manualmente de la superficie (4) del tablero (3) dejando en la posición que ocupaban un hueco o espacio vado que limita interiormente con uno o más cuerpos (2) situados contiguos a los cuerpos (2) retirados, constituyendo la cara o caras superiores (22) de los cuerpos (2) interiormente contiguos a los retirados uno o más estantes de una estantería (11) aptos para ei apoyo de objetos, pudiendo formar parte los cuerpos retirados (2) de otras composiciones (9) de mobiliario. - a plurality of hollow, box-shaped bodies (2) each formed by a front face (21), an upper face (22), a lower face (23) and two lateral faces (24, 25), all of which are Rectangular parallelogram faces, in which the rear sides (20) of the upper (22), lower (23) and lateral (24, 25) faces that are opposite the front (21) face are each provided with at least one magnet (6), in which the smooth surface (4) of the board (3) is covered by the plurality of hollow bodies (2), arranged adjacent to each other and magnetically adhered to the surface (4) through the corresponding pins backs (2Q) of the bodies (2), in which there are bodies (2) with the same front face area (21) and bodies (2) with different front face area (21), in e! that the length of the sides of the front faces (21) of the bodies (2) with different front face area (21) are multiples of the side of the same square, and because one or more bodies (2) are susceptible to be manually removed from the surface (4) of the board (3) leaving in the position they occupied a void or empty space that internally borders one or more bodies (2) located adjacent to the removed bodies (2), constituting the face or upper faces (22) of the bodies (2) internally contiguous to the removed one or more shelves of a shelf (11) suitable for supporting objects, the removed bodies (2) may be part of other furniture compositions (9) .
2. Kit de mobiliario (1) según la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado por que la superficie (4) lisa del tablero (3) está completamente cubierta por la pluralidad de cuerpos (2) formando un enladrillado. Furniture kit (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the smooth surface (4) of the board (3) is completely covered by the plurality of bodies (2) forming a brickwork.
3. Kit de mobiliario (1) según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que los imanes (6) están dispuestos aproximadamente en la mitad de la longitud de los iados traseros (20). Furniture kit (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the magnets (6) are arranged approximately in the middle of the length of the rear legs (20).
4 Kit de mobiliario (1) según una cualquiera de la reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que los imanes (6) provistos en los lados traseros (20) de los cuerpos (2) están dispuestos dentro de unas muescas longitudinales practicadas en la superficie de los lados traseros (20) que conforma el propio grosor de los lados traseros (20) de las correspondientes caras superior (22), inferior (23) y laterales (24, 25), quedando los imanes (8) enrasados con dicha superficie de los iados traseros (20) 4 Furniture kit (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the magnets (6) provided on the rear sides (20) of the bodies (2) are arranged within longitudinal notches made in the surface of the rear sides (20) that make up the thickness of the rear sides (20) of the corresponding upper (22), lower (23) and lateral (24, 25) faces, the magnets (8) being flush with said surface of the rear legs (20)
5. Kit de mobiliario (1) según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que las caras frontales (21) de los cuerpos (2) huecos comprenden un bisel (7) en su perímetro Furniture kit (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the front faces (21) of the hollow bodies (2) comprise a bevel (7) on their perimeter
8 Kit de mobiliario (1) según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que las caras frontales (21) de los cuerpos (2) huecos son de madera, bambú, cáñamo o de un material reciclable 8 Furniture kit (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the front faces (21) of the hollow bodies (2) are made of wood, bamboo, hemp or a recyclable material
7. Kit de mobiliario (1) según una cualquiera de ias reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que los cuerpos (2) huecos son de madera, bambú, cáñamo o de un material reciclable Furniture kit (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the hollow bodies (2) are made of wood, bamboo, hemp or a recyclable material
8. Kit de mobiliario (1) según una cualquiera de ias reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que ei materia! magnetizable de la superficie (4) lisa del tablero (3) es hierro o hierro forjado, 8. Furniture kit (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the material! magnetizable surface (4) smooth board (3) is iron or wrought iron,
9. Kit de mobiliario (1) según una cualquiera de ias reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que el tablero (3) comprende una cara posterior de madera, bambú, cáñamo o de un material reciclable, Furniture kit (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the board (3) comprises a rear face made of wood, bamboo, hemp or a recyclable material,
10. Kit de mobiliario (1) según ia reivindicación 9. caracterizado por que la cara posterior dei tablero (3) está provista de medios aptos para su fijación a una pared o superficie vertical 10. Furniture kit (1) according to claim 9. characterized in that the back face of the board (3) is provided with means suitable for fixing it to a wall or vertical surface
11. Kit de mobiliario (1) según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que las longitudes de los iados de las caras frontales (21) son múltiplos de 10 cm. Furniture kit (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lengths of the sides of the front faces (21) are multiples of 10 cm.
12. Kit de mobiliario (1) según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que la pluralidad de cuerpos (2) huecos comprende cuatro cuerpos (2) de caras frontales (21) cuadradas y diecisiete cuerpos (2) de caras frontales (21) rectangulares. Furniture kit (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the plurality of hollow bodies (2) comprises four bodies (2) with square front faces (21) and seventeen bodies (2) with front faces ( 21) rectangular.
13. Kit de mobiliario (1) según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que cada uno de los cuerpos (2) huecos de la pluralidad tiene su cara frontal (21) unida fijamente por sus cuatro lados respectivamente a la cara superior (22), a la cara inferior (23) y a las dos caras laterales (24, 25). Furniture kit (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each of the hollow bodies (2) of the plurality has its front face (21) fixedly attached on its four sides respectively to the upper face ( 22), to the lower face (23) and to the two lateral faces (24, 25).
14. Kit de mobiliario (1) según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 12, caracterizado por que algunos de los cuerpos (2) huecos de la pluralidad tienen su cara frontal (21) conformada como un elemento corredero, con ia capacidad de deslizarse en relación a su cara superior (22), a su cara inferior (23) y a sus dos caras laterales (24, 25) moviéndose en un plano perpendicular a dichas caras superior (22), inferior (23) y laterales (24, 25) dei cuerpo (2) hueco, en el que al menos las caras superior (22) e inferior (23) están provistas de unas ranuras para recibir el encaje de los lados superior e inferior de la cara frontal (21). Furniture kit (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that some of the hollow bodies (2) of the plurality have their front face (21) shaped as a sliding element, with the ability to slide in relation to its upper face (22), to its lower face (23) and to its two lateral faces (24, 25) moving in a plane perpendicular to said upper (22), lower (23) and lateral (24, 25) faces ) of the hollow body (2), in which at least the upper (22) and lower (23) faces are provided with grooves to receive the engagement of the upper and lower sides of the front face (21).
15. Kit de mobiliario (1) según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que la superficie (4) lisa del tablero (3) está completamente cubierta por ia pluralidad de cuerpos (2) formando un enladrillado, y porque el kit de mobiliario (1) además comprende ai menos un cuerpo accesorio (8) hueco de envolvente paraleiepípédica con lados de longitudes iguales a los de alguno de los cuerpos (2) huecos de la pluralidad, siendo apto para su reemplazo en caso de retirar alguno o algunos de los cuerpos (2) de la superficie (4) del tablero (3), estando formado dicho cuerpo accesorio (8) por a! menos una cara frontal (81 ), una cara superior (82), una cara inferior (83) y dos caras laterales (84, 85), siendo todas las caras paralelogramos rectángulos, en el que los lados traseros (80) de las caras superior (82). inferior (83) y laterales (84, 85) que son opuestos a la cara frontal (81) están provistos cada uno de al menos un imán (8), y en el que la cara frontal (81 ) del cuerpo accesorio (8) está conformada como un elemento corredero, con la capacidad de deslizarse en relación a su cara superior (82), a su cara inferior (83) y a sus dos caras laterales (84, 85) moviéndose en un plano perpendicular a dichas caras superior (82), inferior (83) y laterales (84, 85) del cuerpo accesorio (8) hueco, estando provistas al menos las caras superior (82) e inferior (83) del cuerpo accesorio (8) de unas ranuras para recibir el encaje de los lados superior e inferior de la cara frontal (81). 15. Furniture kit (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the smooth surface (4) of the board (3) is completely covered by the plurality of bodies (2) forming a brickwork, and that the kit of Furniture (1) also comprises at least one accessory body (8) with a hollow paralleiepipedic envelope with sides of equal lengths to those of some of the hollow bodies (2) of the plurality, being suitable for replacement in case of removing one or more of the bodies (2) of the surface (4) of the board (3), said accessory body (8) being formed by a! minus a front face (81), an upper face (82), a lower face (83) and two lateral faces (84, 85), all the faces being rectangular parallelograms, in which the rear sides (80) of the faces upper (82). bottom (83) and sides (84, 85) that are opposite the front face (81) are each provided with at least one magnet (8), and wherein the front face (81) of the accessory body (8) It is shaped as a sliding element, with the ability to slide in relation to its upper face (82), to its lower face (83) and to its two lateral faces (84, 85) moving in a plane perpendicular to said upper faces (82 ), lower (83) and sides (84, 85) of the hollow accessory body (8), at least the upper (82) and lower (83) faces of the accessory body (8) being provided of grooves to receive the engagement of the upper and lower sides of the front face (81).
PCT/ES2021/000014 2020-04-03 2021-03-31 Furniture kit for forming different configurations of furniture items WO2021198541A1 (en)

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ES202030592U ES1247255Y (en) 2020-04-03 2020-04-03 Furniture kit to form various furniture configurations
ESU202030592 2020-04-03

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2161365A (en) * 1984-07-10 1986-01-15 Gefitec Sa Storage arrangement constituted by a stack of boxes
GB2230434A (en) * 1989-03-22 1990-10-24 Michael Kenneth Bishop Modular furniture system
DE20011351U1 (en) * 2000-06-28 2000-11-30 Moormann Moebel Produktions Un shelf
ES1073907U (en) * 2010-07-30 2011-03-01 Taranto Estudios E Inversiones S.L Modular constructive assembly (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
SK1602014U1 (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-05-05 Sta S.R.O. Mounting of furniture modular cabinets
DE202018100468U1 (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-03-27 Inwerk GmbH Furniture system in modular design
CN209733094U (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-12-06 南京林业大学 Furniture suit

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2161365A (en) * 1984-07-10 1986-01-15 Gefitec Sa Storage arrangement constituted by a stack of boxes
GB2230434A (en) * 1989-03-22 1990-10-24 Michael Kenneth Bishop Modular furniture system
DE20011351U1 (en) * 2000-06-28 2000-11-30 Moormann Moebel Produktions Un shelf
ES1073907U (en) * 2010-07-30 2011-03-01 Taranto Estudios E Inversiones S.L Modular constructive assembly (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
SK1602014U1 (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-05-05 Sta S.R.O. Mounting of furniture modular cabinets
DE202018100468U1 (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-03-27 Inwerk GmbH Furniture system in modular design
CN209733094U (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-12-06 南京林业大学 Furniture suit

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ES1247255U (en) 2020-06-04

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