JP2015181755A - Knockdown furniture - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide knockdown furniture which can be easily assembled by a user at home and in a workplace and reduces components not to be used.SOLUTION: In the furniture, a rectangular box shape of dimensions L in which breadth and depth are integer multiples of height H is formed, a plurality of storage boxes 10A, 10B are used by being disposed vertically or horizontally with the front opened, the storage boxes are arranged vertically and horizontally or stacked on a bottom plate 11, a top plate 12 is mounted thereon to be connected, otherwise the storage boxes 10A, 10B are stacked horizontally in a multistage manner on one side part of the top face of the bottom plate 11, a side frame 13 is erected on the bottom plate 11 at the other side end edge to have the top plate 12 mounted thereon to be connected. Thus, the furniture is selected among a storage shelf 20 with a hanger rack and a group of a plurality of low boards having different vertical and horizontal combinations of storage boxes 10A, 10B.

Description

  The present invention relates to assembling-type furniture, and more particularly, to furniture that can be easily assembled by a user at home or at the workplace, and that has fewer parts that are not used.

  Various assembling-type furniture that the user can assemble by himself has been proposed. For example, there has been proposed an assembly-type furniture in which two unit boxes are arranged side by side, a side plate is attached to the side, a top plate is attached to the upper side, and the unit box can be pressed firmly to the corner of the room (Patent Literature). 1). However, this prefabricated furniture has standard dimensions and can only be assembled with a standard structure.

  On the other hand, by combining multiple unit boxes with different dimensions, mounting a top plate on top of them, and connecting them with joint fittings, it is possible to freely assemble a desk or rack suitable for the indoor atmosphere and application A type furniture has been proposed (Patent Document 2).

Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 05-15849 Registered Utility Model No. 3174701

  However, in the assembly type furniture described in Patent Document 2, it is necessary to prepare a large number of unit boxes and top plates having different dimensions, and it is very complicated for the user to assemble at home or at work, and a large number of unit boxes that are not used. And the top plate is left over.

  In view of such problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an assembling-type furniture that can be easily assembled by a user at home or at the workplace, and that has fewer unused parts.

  Therefore, the assembling-type furniture according to the present invention has a rectangular box shape having a width L and a depth L that is an integral multiple of the height H, and has a plurality of storage boxes that are used in a vertical or horizontal orientation with the front surface open. , The width is an integral multiple of the width L of the storage box, the depth is a rectangular plate shape equal to the depth L of the storage box, legs are provided at the four corners of the bottom surface, over the entire top surface or on one side of the top surface. The bottom plate in which the plurality of storage boxes are vertically arranged in multiple rows, horizontally placed in multiple rows or a combination of vertically placed and horizontally placed, and the height is the height of the horizontally placed multi-tiered storage box on one side of the top surface of the bottom plate. A side frame standing on the other side edge on the bottom plate having the same rectangular shape, and a storage box arranged on the bottom plate having the same shape and size as the bottom plate, or on the bottom plate Storage boxes arranged in A top plate mounted on an upright side frame, a hanger frame that is hung between the upright side frame on the bottom plate and a side surface of the horizontal storage box and constitutes a hanger. It is possible to assemble the furniture into a furniture selected from a group of a plurality of row boards with different combinations of vertical and horizontal storage shelves with storage racks and storage boxes.

  One of the features of the present invention is that a plurality of storage boxes in the form of rectangular boxes having the same size and width and depth as an integer multiple of the height are used as a reference, and these are arranged vertically and horizontally to assemble the assembled furniture. It is in the point made to comprise.

  This makes it possible to easily assemble storage shelves with hanger racks and low boards with different structures by changing the vertical and horizontal arrangement of the storage boxes, and the only part that may not be used is the side frame. It is possible to easily assemble desired furniture that suits the indoor atmosphere, the user's taste or application in the workplace.

  Here, the storage shelf with a hanger rack is a structure in which storage boxes are stacked horizontally on one side of the bottom plate, stacked side by side on the other side edge, and a hanger frame is hung between them. Say a shelf.

  In addition, the low board is a structure in which storage boxes placed vertically on the bottom plate are arranged horizontally, and a top plate is mounted on the storage box. Storage boxes are stacked horizontally on the bottom plate, and the storage box rows are placed horizontally. Arranged, the top plate is mounted on top of it, or storage boxes are stacked horizontally on the bottom plate, stacked vertically on one or both sides, and the top plate is mounted on it. It means storage furniture of any structure.

  Specifically, it has four storage boxes in the form of a rectangular box whose horizontal width and depth dimension L is twice the height H, and the bottom plate and the top plate are twice the horizontal width L of the storage box. It can be formed in a rectangular plate shape.

  All storage boxes may be left open, but if a storage box with a lid on the front is provided, the variety of structures can be increased.

  The storage box, bottom plate, top plate, side frame, and hanger frame are formed with insertion holes for joint fittings, and the joint box is inserted and screwed into the retainer. The hanger frame can be connected to each other.

  Also, joint fittings, side frames and hanger frames may be lost if not properly stored when not in use. Therefore, the side frame is temporarily fixed to the back of the assembled storage box with a joint bracket, the hanger frame is temporarily fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom plate with the joint bracket, and the unused joint bracket and retainer are stored in the box. And it is good to store by temporarily fixing to the bottom of the bottom plate.

1 is a schematic of a part showing a preferred embodiment of a prefabricated furniture according to the present invention. It is a figure which shows the assembly state of the storage shelf with a hanger rack in the said embodiment. It is a figure which shows the process of the front | former stage of FIG. It is a figure which shows the structure of the low board in the said embodiment. It is a figure which shows the low board of a structure different from FIG. It is a figure which shows the low board of a structure different from FIG.4 and FIG.5. It is a figure which shows the low board of a structure different from FIG. It is a figure which shows the low board assembled by the operation | work shown in FIG. It is a perspective view from the back which shows the storage state of the side frame in the low board of FIG. It is a figure which shows the storage state of the hanger frame, the joint metal fittings, and the metal fittings of a retaining tool in the low board of FIG.

  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on specific examples shown in the drawings. 1 to 7 show a preferred embodiment of a table unit according to the present invention. In the figure, the assembly type furniture of this example is composed of a combination of four storage boxes 10A, 10B, a bottom plate 11, a top plate 12, a side frame 13, joint fittings 14A, 14B, 14C, a retaining member 14D, and a hanger frame 15. ing.

  The storage boxes 10A and 10B are made of wood board or plywood, and are manufactured in a rectangular box shape with the width L and the depth dimension L being twice the height H with respect to the height H, the front surface is opened, and the storage box 10A. Insertion holes 10D for joint fittings are appropriately formed in the upper and lower wall surfaces, the left and right wall surfaces, and the back wall surface of 10B. Of the four, two storage boxes 10B are provided with a lid 10C that can be opened and closed on the front surface.

  The bottom plate 11 is made of a wood plate, plywood or the like, and is manufactured in a rectangular plate shape having a width 2L which is twice the width L of the storage boxes 10A and 10B and a depth L which is equal to the depth L of the storage boxes 10A and 10B. Legs 11 </ b> A are attached to the four corners, a skirt 11 </ b> B is provided on the bottom edge of the bottom plate 11, and joint holes 11 </ b> D are appropriately formed in the bottom plate 11.

  The top plate 12 is made of a wood plate, plywood, or the like, and is manufactured in a rectangular plate shape having the same width and depth as the bottom plate 11, and a rim 12A is formed on the rear half of the upper surface.

  The side frame 13 is made of a wooden board, plywood or the like, and is manufactured in a rectangular frame shape having a height 2L that is twice the horizontal width L of the storage boxes 10A and 10B, and a depth L that is equal to the depth L of the storage boxes 10A and 10B. An insertion hole 13D for the joint fitting is formed in the upper part, and a screw hole 13E for the joint fitting is formed in the top and bottom surfaces.

  The hanger frame 15 is made of a wooden stick and is manufactured to a dimension L that is hung between the side frame 13 standing on the bottom plate 11 and the side surfaces of the horizontal storage boxes 10A, 10B. A screw hole 15E is formed.

  For example, when assembling the storage rack 20 with the hanger rack, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, a storage box 10B with a lid 10C is horizontally stacked on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 11, and the bottom plate 11 and the storage box 10B are stacked. Are connected to each other by the long joint fitting 14C or the short joint fitting 14B and the retaining member 14D, and the hanger frame 13 is erected on the upper left edge of the bottom plate 11 and is connected by the joint fitting 14C.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 2, a storage box 10A is stacked in two horizontal stages on a storage box 10B with a lid stacked in two horizontal stages and connected by a joint fitting 14B. After the hanger frame 15 is inserted between the side frames 13 and connected to each other by the joint fitting 14B, the top plate 12 is placed on the upper storage box 10A and the side frame 13 and connected by the joint fitting 14B. The shelf 20 can be assembled.

  When the low box 21 is assembled, as shown in FIG. 4, the storage box 10B with a lid is arranged horizontally on the bottom plate 11 and connected using joint fittings 14B and 14C and a retaining member 14D. After the storage boxes 10A are arranged horizontally and connected by joint fittings 14B and 14C, the top plate 12 is mounted and connected by the joint fittings 14B and 14C, the storage boxes 10A and 10B as shown in FIG. A row box 21 having a structure in which two layers are stacked and arranged side by side can be assembled. FIG. 8 shows the assembled state.

  In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the storage boxes 10A and 10B are placed vertically and arranged in four horizontal rows on the bottom plate 11 and connected by joint fittings 14A and 14B, and then the top plate 12 is mounted and the joint fitting is mounted. When connected by 14A and 14B, the low box 22 having a structure in which the storage boxes 10A and 10B are vertically arranged and arranged horizontally can be assembled.

  Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6, the storage boxes 10B and 10B with lids are stacked horizontally in two stages at the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate 11 and connected with joint fittings 14A and 14B, and the storage boxes 10A are placed vertically on both sides thereof. When the top plate 12 is mounted and connected by the joint fittings 14A and 14B, the storage boxes 10A are vertically arranged one by one on both sides of the horizontal storage box 10B. The low box 23 having a different structure can be assembled.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 7, storage boxes 10B and 10B with lids are stacked horizontally on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 11 and connected with joint brackets 14A and 14B, and the storage box 10A is vertically positioned 2 on the left side of the upper surface. When the top plate 12 is mounted and connected by the joint brackets 14A and 14B, the storage boxes 10A are vertically arranged in two rows in the sideways direction of the two-tier storage box 10B. The row box 24 having a structure arranged in a row can be assembled.

  Further, in the low box shown in FIG. 8, the side frame 13 that is not used is temporarily attached to the back of the assembled storage boxes 10A and 10B with the side frames 13 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 10, 15 is fitted between brackets provided on the bottom plate 11 and temporarily fixed by joint metal fittings, and metal fittings such as unused joint metal fittings and retaining members are put in the box 30 and attached to the bottom plate 11. It can be stored by fitting in the provided bracket and temporarily fixing.

  As described above, by changing the vertical and horizontal arrangement of the storage boxes 10A and 10B, the storage rack 20 with the hanger rack and the low boards 21 to 24 having different structures can be easily assembled, and parts that may not be used are as follows. Since only the side frame 13 is provided, the user can easily assemble desired furniture suitable for the indoor atmosphere, the user's taste or application at home or work.

10A 10B Storage box 11 Bottom plate 12 Top plate 13 Side frame 14A, 14B, 14C Joint bracket 14D Detachment tool 15 Hanger frame 20 Storage shelf with hanger rack 21-24 Low box

Claims (7)

A plurality of storage boxes (10A, 10B) used in the form of a rectangular box having a width L and a depth L that is an integral multiple of the height H, the front surface being opened, and being placed vertically or horizontally;
The width is an integral multiple of the width L of the storage box (10A, 10B), the depth is the same as the depth L of the storage box (10A, 10B), and legs (11A) are provided at the bottom corners. A bottom plate (11) on which the plurality of storage boxes (10A, 10B) are arranged in a multi-column arrangement, a multi-stage arrangement or a combination of a vertical arrangement and a horizontal arrangement over the entire upper surface or on one side of the upper surface;
The bottom plate (11) has a rectangular shape that is equal to the height of the horizontally mounted multi-stage storage box (10A, 10B) on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (11), and stands on the other side edge on the bottom plate (11). Side frame (13);
Mounted on the storage boxes (10A, 10B) arranged on the bottom plate (11) or on the side frames raised from the storage boxes (10A, 10B) arranged on the bottom plate (11). Top plate (12),
A hanger frame (15) that is hung between the side frame (13) standing upright on the bottom plate (11) and the side surface of the multi-stage storage box (10A, 10B) and constituting a hanger. The assembling-type furniture is characterized in that it can be assembled into a furniture selected from the group of a storage shelf (20) with a hanger rack and a plurality of row boards (21 to 24) having different vertical and horizontal combinations of storage boxes.   The assembly type furniture according to claim 1, wherein the top plate (12) has the same shape and size as the bottom plate (11). The storage rack (20) with the hanger rack is configured such that storage boxes (10A, 10B) are stacked horizontally on one side of the bottom plate (11), and the side frame (13) is erected on the other side edge. A structure with a hanger frame (15) in between
The row board (21-24) has a structure in which the storage boxes (10A, 10B) placed vertically on the bottom plate (11) are arranged side by side and a top plate (12) is mounted thereon, the bottom plate (11) A structure in which the storage boxes (10A, 10B) are horizontally stacked and stacked in a row and the storage box rows are arranged horizontally, and the top plate (12) is mounted thereon, or the storage box on the bottom plate (11) Any of the structures in which the storage boxes (10A, 10B), in which the (10A, 10B) are horizontally stacked and stacked vertically on one side or both sides, are arranged and the top plate (12) is mounted thereon. The prefabricated furniture according to claim 1, which has a structure.   Four storage boxes (10A, 10B) having a rectangular box shape having a width L and a depth L twice the height H are provided, and the bottom plate (11) and the top plate (12) have the width described above. The assembly-type furniture according to claim 1, wherein the furniture is a rectangular plate having a size twice the width L of the box (10A, 10B).   The assembling-type furniture according to claim 3, wherein at least one of the four storage boxes (10B) has a front surface whose lid (10C) is opened and closed.   The storage box (10A, 10B), the bottom plate (11), the top plate (12), the side frame (13) and the hanger frame (15) are formed with insertion holes for joint fittings, and the joint fittings (14A, 14B, 14C) is inserted and screwed into the retainer (14D), whereby the storage box (10A, 10B), bottom plate (11), top plate (12), side frame (13) and hanger frame (15) are 2. The prefabricated furniture according to claim 1, which can be connected to each other. The side frame (13) is temporarily fixed to the rear surface of the assembled storage box (10A, 10B) by a joint fitting, and the hanger frame (15) is temporarily fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom plate (11) by the joint fitting, Of the joint fittings (14A, 14B, 14C) and the retainer (14D), unused ones are stored in the box (30) and temporarily fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom plate (11). The prefabricated furniture according to claim 6.

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