WO2021196355A1 - 一种旋转型空气净化装置 - Google Patents

一种旋转型空气净化装置 Download PDF

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WO2021196355A1
WO2021196355A1 PCT/CN2020/089860 CN2020089860W WO2021196355A1 WO 2021196355 A1 WO2021196355 A1 WO 2021196355A1 CN 2020089860 W CN2020089860 W CN 2020089860W WO 2021196355 A1 WO2021196355 A1 WO 2021196355A1
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Prior art keywords
dust
sterilization
porous
outer cylinder
purification device
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PCT/CN2020/089860
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
班淇超
高伟俊
侯可明
张一平
刘学贤
王海宁
刘志坚
罗智星
唐敏
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青岛理工大学
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Publication of WO2021196355A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021196355A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
    • B01D46/0028—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions provided with antibacterial or antifungal means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/18—Radiation
    • A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D46/58—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in parallel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/74—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • B01D46/76—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10—Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/14—Filtering means

Definitions

  • the invention specifically relates to a rotary air purification device, which belongs to the field of air purification.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a rotary air purification device to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
  • a rotary air purification device includes a base, a rotary drive, a rotary shaft, an outer cylinder, a detachable cover, an inner purification assembly, and a locker.
  • the base is provided with the rotary drive and the output shaft of the rotary drive Connected to the rotation shaft, the outer cylinder is fixed on the rotation shaft so that the rotation shaft drives the outer cylinder to rotate, one end of the outer cylinder is provided with the detachable cover, and the detachable cover is provided There is an air inlet, an end of the outer cylinder far away from the air inlet is provided with an air outlet, and a lock for sealing and locking the detachable cover is provided between the detachable cover and the outer cylinder
  • the outer cylinder is provided with the inner purification assembly, characterized in that the inner purification assembly includes a primary filter, a porous purification dust filter cartridge and a sterilization assembly, wherein the primary filter is detachably arranged in The inner side of the outer cylinder is close to the det
  • the thickness of the cylindrical body part of the porous purification filter cartridge sleeve is equal to the maximum thickness of the wedge-shaped part of the waste dust removal.
  • the dust-removing spring set includes a cylindrical spring, a connecting rod and a connecting head, wherein the tip portion of the tapered structure of the dust-removing wedge portion is fixedly connected to the connecting head, and the connecting head is provided with The connecting rod is provided with the cylindrical spring between two adjacent connecting rods.
  • the periphery of the cylindrical body part of the porous purification filter cartridge is fixedly provided with positioning clamps, and the periphery of the positioning clamp is provided with a plurality of positioning clamps extending along the axial direction of the cylindrical main part.
  • the positioning sleeve is slidably clamped in the outer cylinder.
  • an exhaust fan group is arranged between the porous purification filter cartridge and the sterilization assembly, and the exhaust fan assembly can make the air flow to flow to the sterilization assembly in a swirling manner.
  • the exhaust fan unit makes the air flow concentrated as much as possible to rotate to the center position of the sterilization assembly, and the sterilization assembly adopts an ultraviolet sterilization assembly.
  • the sterilization assembly includes a sterilization fixing ring, a sterilization net, and a plurality of sterilization ultraviolet light pieces, wherein the fixing ring is a ring structure sheathed in the outer cylinder, and the The sterilization net is arranged in the fixing ring, and a plurality of the sterilization ultraviolet light pieces are arranged on the sterilization net, and the closer the sterilization net is to the center, the setting density of the sterilization ultraviolet light pieces Bigger.
  • the primary filter screen and the porous purification filter cartridge can be detachably sleeved in the outer cylinder.
  • the porous purification filter cartridge sleeve has a porous structure with a certain elasticity, and the pores of the porous structure are micron-sized.
  • the exhaust rate of the exhaust fan group can be adjusted.
  • the present invention provides a rotary air purification device, which uses a porous purification filter cartridge for filtering, which can not only improve the filtering capacity, but also facilitate its cleaning.
  • the porous purification filter includes a cylindrical main body part and a dust-removing wedge-shaped part
  • the dust removal wedge-shaped part is a tapered structure with multiple wedge-shaped tip structures, and a tapered cavity is formed between two or more adjacent tapered structures.
  • a dust-removing spring group is arranged in the room, and the dust on the porous purification filter cartridge is cleaned by using the dust-removing spring group, so that the cleaning of the porous purification filter cartridge can be well achieved, and due to the wedge shape of the porous purification filter cartridge
  • the tip structure has the most dust.
  • Shaking the dust-removing spring assembly can easily clean the dust at the wedge-shaped tip structure of the porous purification filter cartridge, while the cylindrical part has less dust. Just shake it gently. This results in the deformation of the porous purification filter cartridge, ensuring the purification ability of the purification device.
  • the sterilization ultraviolet lamp is used to achieve the sterilization effect, effectively ensuring the air purification ability.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rotary air purification device
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a porous dust filter cartridge in a rotary air purification device.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure of A in FIG. 2;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sterilization component of a rotary air purification device
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the structure of an outer cylinder of a rotary air purification device
  • a rotary air purification device includes a base 1, a rotary drive 2, a rotary shaft 3, an outer cylinder 7, a detachable cover 6, an inner purification assembly 5, and a locker 4.
  • the rotary drive is provided on the base, the output shaft of the rotary drive is connected to the rotary shaft, and the outer cylinder is fixed on the rotary shaft so that the rotary shaft drives the outer cylinder to rotate, so
  • One end of the outer cylinder is provided with the detachable cover, the detachable cover is provided with an air inlet, and the end of the outer cylinder far away from the air inlet is provided with an air outlet, and the detachable cover is connected with the air inlet.
  • a locker for sealing and locking the detachable cover is arranged between the outer cylinders, and the inner purification assembly 5 is arranged in the outer cylinder, characterized in that the inner purification assembly includes a primary filter screen 15 , The porous purification filter cartridge 10 and the sterilization assembly, wherein the primary filter is detachably arranged on the side of the outer cylinder close to the detachable cover, and the primary filter is far away from the detachable cover One side is provided with the porous purification filter cover 10 and the sterilization assembly 16 in sequence.
  • the porous purification filter cover 10 includes a cylindrical body portion and a dust removal wedge portion 11, and the dust removal wedge portion 11 faces the primary filter.
  • the dust removal wedge portion 11 is a tapered structure with a plurality of wedge-shaped tip structures, and a tapered cavity 12 is formed between two or more adjacent tapered structures, and each adjacent two A dust-removing spring group is arranged between the tip portions of the conical structure, and the dust-removing spring group is used to clean the dust on the porous purification filter cartridge 10.
  • the thickness of the cylindrical body portion of the porous purification filter cartridge 10 is equal to the maximum thickness of the wedge-shaped portion 11 for removing dust.
  • the dust-removing spring set includes a cylindrical spring 14, a connecting rod 13, and a connector 20, wherein the tip portion of the tapered structure of the dust-removing wedge portion 11 is fixedly connected to the connector, so A connecting rod is arranged on the connecting head, and the cylindrical spring 14 is arranged between two adjacent connecting rods.
  • the periphery of the cylindrical main body part of the porous purification filter cartridge 10 is fixedly provided with positioning clamps 9, and the periphery of the positioning clamp is provided with a plurality of positioning clamps 8 extending along the axial direction of the cylindrical main part.
  • the positioning sleeve is slidably clamped in the outer cylinder.
  • An exhaust fan group 21 is arranged between the porous purification filter cartridge 10 and the sterilization assembly, and the exhaust fan assembly can cause air flow to flow to the sterilization assembly in a swirling manner.
  • the exhaust fan group makes the air flow as concentrated as possible to rotate to the center position of the sterilization assembly 16, and the sterilization assembly adopts an ultraviolet sterilization assembly.
  • the sterilization assembly includes a sterilization fixing ring 16, a sterilization net 17, and a plurality of sterilization ultraviolet light sheets 18.
  • the fixing ring is a ring structure sheathed in the outer cylinder, and the fixing ring
  • the sterilization net is arranged inside, and the sterilization net is provided with a plurality of the sterilization ultraviolet lamp pieces, and the closer the sterilization net is to the center, the greater the installation density of the sterilization ultraviolet lamp pieces .
  • the primary filter 15 and the porous dust filter cartridge 10 can be detachably sleeved in the outer cylinder.
  • the porous purification filter cartridge 10 has a porous structure with a certain elasticity, and the pores of the porous structure are micron-sized.
  • the exhaust rate of the exhaust fan group 21 can be adjusted.
  • the present invention provides a rotary air purification device, which uses a porous purification filter cartridge for filtering, which can not only improve the filtering capacity, but also facilitate its cleaning.
  • the porous purification filter includes a cylindrical main body part and a dust-removing wedge-shaped part
  • the dust removal wedge-shaped part is a tapered structure with multiple wedge-shaped tip structures, and a tapered cavity is formed between two or more adjacent tapered structures.
  • a dust-removing spring group is arranged in the room, and the dust on the porous purification filter cartridge is cleaned by using the dust-removing spring group, so that the cleaning of the porous purification filter cartridge can be well achieved, and due to the wedge shape of the porous purification filter cartridge
  • the tip structure has the most dust.
  • Shaking the dust-removing spring assembly can easily clean the dust at the wedge-shaped tip structure of the porous purification filter cartridge, while the cylindrical part has less dust. Just shake it gently. This results in the deformation of the porous purification filter cartridge, ensuring the purification ability of the purification device.
  • the sterilization ultraviolet lamp is used to achieve the sterilization effect, effectively ensuring the air purification ability.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

一种旋转型空气净化装置，其利用多孔净化滤尘芯套(10)进行过滤，可提高过滤能力，而且便于对其进行清洁，由于多孔净化滤尘芯套(10)包括圆柱主体部分和便除尘楔形部分(11)，相邻两个或者多个锥形结构之间构设有锥形腔体(12)，各个相邻的两个锥形结构的尖端部分之间设有除尘弹簧组，利用除尘弹簧组来对所述多孔净化滤尘芯套(10)上的灰尘进行清洁，可实现对多孔净化滤尘芯套(10)的清洁，而且由于多孔净化滤尘芯套(10)的楔形尖端结构处的灰尘最多，抖动除尘弹簧组，即可方便将多孔净化滤尘芯套(10)的楔形尖端结构处的灰尘清理干净，而圆柱部分的灰尘较少，只需轻轻抖动即可，不会导致多孔净化滤尘芯套的变形，保证净化装置的净化能力。

Description

一种旋转型空气净化装置 技术领域
本发明具体涉及一种旋转型空气净化装置，属于空气净化领域。
背景技术
对于空气净化装置来说，目前的空气净化装置一般利用风机来进行抽风，并利用空气净化装置内的过滤网或者过滤棉进行过滤，但是，在长时间使用后，过滤网虽然便于清洁与清理，但是，过滤网在使用一定时间后，其上面附着较多的灰尘时，抽风机会使得灰尘穿过所述过滤网，导致过滤效果急剧下降，而过滤棉由于具有一定厚度而可以容纳吸附一定量的灰尘，但是，其在清理时十分麻烦，而且在清理后往往出现变形，导致在装入净化装置后难以很好的吻合，影响过滤效能与质量。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种旋转型空气净化装置，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：
一种旋转型空气净化装置，包括底座、旋转驱动器、旋转轴、外筒、可拆卸盖、内净化组件和锁紧器，所述底座上设置有所述旋转驱动器，所述旋转驱动器的输出轴连接所述旋转轴，所述外筒固定在所述旋转轴上，以便由所述旋转轴驱动外筒转动，所述外筒的一端设置有所述可拆卸盖，所述可拆卸盖上设置有进气口，所述外筒的远离所述进气口的一端设置有出气口，所述可拆卸盖与所述外筒之间设置有对所述可拆卸盖进行密封锁紧的锁紧器，所述外筒内设置有所述内净化组件，其特征在于，所述内净化组件包括初级滤网、多孔净化滤尘芯套和灭菌组件，其中，所述初级滤网可拆卸设置在所述外筒内靠近所述可拆卸盖的一侧，所述初级滤网远离所述可拆卸盖的一侧依次设置有所述多孔净化滤尘芯套和灭菌组件，所述多孔净化滤尘芯套包括圆柱主体部分和便除尘楔形部分，所述便除尘楔形部分朝向所述初级滤网设置，且所述便除尘楔形部分为多个楔形尖端结构的锥形结构，且相邻的两个或者多个锥形结构之间构设有锥形腔体，各个相邻的两个锥形结构的尖端部分之间设置有除尘弹簧组，利用所述除尘弹簧组来对所述多孔净化滤尘芯套上的灰尘进行清洁。
进一步，作为优选，所述多孔净化滤尘芯套的圆柱主体部分的厚度与所述便除尘楔形部分的最大厚度相等。
进一步，作为优选，所述除尘弹簧组包括圆柱弹簧、连接杆和连接头，其中，所述便除尘楔形部分的锥形结构的尖端部分固定连接有所述连接头，所述连接头上设置有连接杆，相邻的两个连接杆之间设置有所述圆柱弹簧。
进一步，作为优选，所述多孔净化滤尘芯套的圆柱主体部分的四周固定设置有定位卡座， 所述定位卡座的四周设置有多个沿着圆柱主体部分的轴向方向延伸的定位卡套，所述定位卡套滑动的卡设在所述外筒内。
进一步，作为优选，所述多孔净化滤尘芯套与灭菌组件之间设置有抽风机组，所述抽风机组能够使得空气气流以旋流的方式流向所述灭菌组件处。
进一步，作为优选，所述抽风机组使得所述空气气流尽可能的集中旋向所述灭菌组件的中心位置，所述灭菌组件采用紫外线灭菌组件。
进一步，作为优选，所述灭菌组件包括灭菌固定环、灭菌网和多个灭菌紫外线灯片，其中，所述固定环为套设在所述外筒内的环形结构，且所述固定环内设置有所述灭菌网，所述灭菌网上设置有多个所述灭菌紫外线灯片，且所述灭菌网上越靠近中心的位置，所述灭菌紫外线灯片的设置密度越大。
进一步，作为优选，所述初级滤网、多孔净化滤尘芯套均可拆卸的套设在所述外筒之内。
进一步，作为优选，所述多孔净化滤尘芯套为具有一定弹性的多孔结构，且多孔结构的孔隙为微米级。
进一步，作为优选，所述抽风机组的抽风速率能够调节的设置。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
本发明提供了一种旋转型空气净化装置，其利用多孔净化滤尘芯套进行过滤，不仅可以提高过滤能力，而且便于对其进行清洁，由于多孔净化滤尘芯包括圆柱主体部分和便除尘楔形部分，便除尘楔形部分为多个楔形尖端结构的锥形结构，且相邻的两个或者多个锥形结构之间构设有锥形腔体，各个相邻的两个锥形结构的尖端部分之间设置有除尘弹簧组，利用除尘弹簧组来对所述多孔净化滤尘芯套上的灰尘进行清洁，这样可以很好的实现对多孔净化滤尘芯套的清洁，而且由于多孔净化滤尘芯套的楔形尖端结构处的灰尘最多，抖动除尘弹簧组，即可方便的将多孔净化滤尘芯套的楔形尖端结构处的灰尘清理干净，而圆柱部分的灰尘较少，只需轻轻抖动即可，不会导致多孔净化滤尘芯套的变形，保证净化装置的净化能力，而在灭菌时，利用灭菌紫外线灯片实现灭菌作用，有效保证空气的净化能力。
附图说明
图1为一种旋转型空气净化装置的整体结构示意图；
图2为一种旋转型空气净化装置中多孔净化滤尘芯套的结构示意图。
图3为图2中A的局部放大结构示意图；
图4为一种旋转型空气净化装置的灭菌组件结构示意图；
图5为一种旋转型空气净化装置的外筒的俯视结构示意图；
具体实施方式
请参阅图1～5，本发明实施例中，一种旋转型空气净化装置，包括底座1、旋转驱动器2、旋转轴3、外筒7、可拆卸盖6、内净化组件5和锁紧器4，所述底座上设置有所述旋转驱动器，所述旋转驱动器的输出轴连接所述旋转轴，所述外筒固定在所述旋转轴上，以便由所述旋转轴驱动外筒转动，所述外筒的一端设置有所述可拆卸盖，所述可拆卸盖上设置有进气口，所述外筒的远离所述进气口的一端设置有出气口，所述可拆卸盖与所述外筒之间设置有对所述可拆卸盖进行密封锁紧的锁紧器，所述外筒内设置有所述内净化组件5，其特征在于，所述内净化组件包括初级滤网15、多孔净化滤尘芯套10和灭菌组件，其中，所述初级滤网可拆卸设置在所述外筒内靠近所述可拆卸盖的一侧，所述初级滤网远离所述可拆卸盖的一侧依次设置有所述多孔净化滤尘芯套10和灭菌组件16，所述多孔净化滤尘芯套10包括圆柱主体部分和便除尘楔形部分11，所述便除尘楔形部分11朝向所述初级滤网设置，且所述便除尘楔形部分11为多个楔形尖端结构的锥形结构，且相邻的两个或者多个锥形结构之间构设有锥形腔体12，各个相邻的两个锥形结构的尖端部分之间设置有除尘弹簧组，利用所述除尘弹簧组来对所述多孔净化滤尘芯套10上的灰尘进行清洁。
在本实施例中，所述多孔净化滤尘芯套10的圆柱主体部分的厚度与所述便除尘楔形部分11的最大厚度相等。
作为较佳的实施例，所述除尘弹簧组包括圆柱弹簧14、连接杆13和连接头20，其中，所述便除尘楔形部分11的锥形结构的尖端部分固定连接有所述连接头，所述连接头上设置有连接杆，相邻的两个连接杆之间设置有所述圆柱弹簧14。
其中，所述多孔净化滤尘芯套10的圆柱主体部分的四周固定设置有定位卡座9，所述定位卡座的四周设置有多个沿着圆柱主体部分的轴向方向延伸的定位卡套8，所述定位卡套滑动的卡设在所述外筒内。
所述多孔净化滤尘芯套10与灭菌组件之间设置有抽风机组21，所述抽风机组能够使得空气气流以旋流的方式流向所述灭菌组件处。
所述抽风机组使得所述空气气流尽可能的集中旋向所述灭菌组件16的中心位置，所述灭菌组件采用紫外线灭菌组件。
所述灭菌组件包括灭菌固定环16、灭菌网17和多个灭菌紫外线灯片18，其中，所述固定环为套设在所述外筒内的环形结构，且所述固定环内设置有所述灭菌网，所述灭菌网上设置有多个所述灭菌紫外线灯片，且所述灭菌网上越靠近中心的位置，所述灭菌紫外线灯片的设置密度越大。
所述初级滤网15、多孔净化滤尘芯套10均可拆卸的套设在所述外筒之内。
所述多孔净化滤尘芯套10为具有一定弹性的多孔结构，且多孔结构的孔隙为微米级。
所述抽风机组21的抽风速率能够调节的设置。
本发明提供了一种旋转型空气净化装置，其利用多孔净化滤尘芯套进行过滤，不仅可以提高过滤能力，而且便于对其进行清洁，由于多孔净化滤尘芯包括圆柱主体部分和便除尘楔形部分，便除尘楔形部分为多个楔形尖端结构的锥形结构，且相邻的两个或者多个锥形结构之间构设有锥形腔体，各个相邻的两个锥形结构的尖端部分之间设置有除尘弹簧组，利用除尘弹簧组来对所述多孔净化滤尘芯套上的灰尘进行清洁，这样可以很好的实现对多孔净化滤尘芯套的清洁，而且由于多孔净化滤尘芯套的楔形尖端结构处的灰尘最多，抖动除尘弹簧组，即可方便的将多孔净化滤尘芯套的楔形尖端结构处的灰尘清理干净，而圆柱部分的灰尘较少，只需轻轻抖动即可，不会导致多孔净化滤尘芯套的变形，保证净化装置的净化能力，而在灭菌时，利用灭菌紫外线灯片实现灭菌作用，有效保证空气的净化能力。
以上所述的，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种旋转型空气净化装置，包括底座(1)、旋转驱动器(2)、旋转轴(3)、外筒(7)、可拆卸盖(6)、内净化组件(5)和锁紧器(4)，所述底座上设置有所述旋转驱动器，所述旋转驱动器的输出轴连接所述旋转轴，所述外筒固定在所述旋转轴上，以便由所述旋转轴驱动外筒转动，所述外筒的一端设置有所述可拆卸盖，所述可拆卸盖上设置有进气口，所述外筒的远离所述进气口的一端设置有出气口，所述可拆卸盖与所述外筒之间设置有对所述可拆卸盖进行密封锁紧的锁紧器，所述外筒内设置有所述内净化组件(5)，其特征在于，所述内净化组件包括初级滤网(15)、多孔净化滤尘芯套(10)和灭菌组件，其中，所述初级滤网可拆卸设置在所述外筒内靠近所述可拆卸盖的一侧，所述初级滤网远离所述可拆卸盖的一侧依次设置有所述多孔净化滤尘芯套(10)和灭菌组件(16)，所述多孔净化滤尘芯套(10)包括圆柱主体部分和便除尘楔形部分(11)，所述便除尘楔形部分(11)朝向所述初级滤网设置，且所述便除尘楔形部分(11)为多个楔形尖端结构的锥形结构，且相邻的两个或者多个锥形结构之间构设有锥形腔体(12)，各个相邻的两个锥形结构的尖端部分之间设置有除尘弹簧组，利用所述除尘弹簧组来对所述多孔净化滤尘芯套(10)上的灰尘进行清洁。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种旋转型空气净化装置，其特征在于：所述多孔净化滤尘芯套(10)的圆柱主体部分的厚度与所述便除尘楔形部分(11)的最大厚度相等。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的一种旋转型空气净化装置，其特征在于：所述除尘弹簧组包括圆柱弹簧(14)、连接杆(13)和连接头(20)，其中，所述便除尘楔形部分(11)的锥形结构的尖端部分固定连接有所述连接头，所述连接头上设置有连接杆，相邻的两个连接杆之间设置有所述圆柱弹簧(14)。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的一种旋转型空气净化装置，其特征在于：所述多孔净化滤尘芯套(10)的圆柱主体部分的四周固定设置有定位卡座(9)，所述定位卡座的四周设置有多个沿着圆柱主体部分的轴向方向延伸的定位卡套(8)，所述定位卡套滑动的卡设在所述外筒内。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的一种旋转型空气净化装置，其特征在于：所述多孔净化滤尘芯套(10)与灭菌组件之间设置有抽风机组(21)，所述抽风机组能够使得空气气流以旋流的方式流向所述灭菌组件处。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的一种旋转型空气净化装置，其特征在于：所述抽风机组使得所述空气气流尽可能的集中旋向所述灭菌组件(16)的中心位置，所述灭菌组件采用紫外线灭菌组件。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的一种旋转型空气净化装置，其特征在于：所述灭菌组件包括灭菌固定环(16)、灭菌网(17)和多个灭菌紫外线灯片(18)，其中，所述固定环为套设在所述外筒内的环形结构，且所述固定环内设置有所述灭菌网，所述灭菌网上设置有多个所述灭菌 紫外线灯片，且所述灭菌网上越靠近中心的位置，所述灭菌紫外线灯片的设置密度越大。
  8. 如权利要求1-7任意一项所述的一种旋转型空气净化装置，其特征在于：所述初级滤网(15)、多孔净化滤尘芯套(10)均可拆卸的套设在所述外筒之内。
  9. 如权利要求1-7任意一项所述的一种旋转型空气净化装置，其特征在于：所述多孔净化滤尘芯套(10)为具有一定弹性的多孔结构，且多孔结构的孔隙为微米级。
  10. 如权利要求1-7任意一项所述的一种旋转型空气净化装置，其特征在于：所述抽风机组(21)的抽风速率能够调节的设置。
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