WO2021192514A1 - Information processing device, information output method, program, and storage medium - Google Patents

Information processing device, information output method, program, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021192514A1
WO2021192514A1 PCT/JP2021/000977 JP2021000977W WO2021192514A1 WO 2021192514 A1 WO2021192514 A1 WO 2021192514A1 JP 2021000977 W JP2021000977 W JP 2021000977W WO 2021192514 A1 WO2021192514 A1 WO 2021192514A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
guidance
lane
guide point
guide
course change
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Application number
PCT/JP2021/000977
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
荻野 晃一
壮詩 田中
健吾 家永
Original Assignee
パイオニア株式会社
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Application filed by パイオニア株式会社 filed Critical パイオニア株式会社
Priority to JP2022509293A priority Critical patent/JP7467601B2/en
Publication of WO2021192514A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021192514A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • G01C21/36Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0968Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
    • G08G1/0969Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle having a display in the form of a map

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to route guidance by voice.
  • Patent Document 1 describes that when the distance between continuous guidance points is short and the guidances overlap, continuous guidance is performed by adding voice guidance for the second guidance point to voice guidance for the first guidance point and outputting the guidance. ing.
  • a general navigation device displays a map around the vehicle and a guidance route in detail on the display unit to guide the route to the destination.
  • a navigation device hereinafter, referred to as "voice navigation device” that guides a route to a destination exclusively by voice output without displaying a map or a guidance route.
  • voice navigation device since the content of the voice guidance is different from that of the general navigation device, the method of continuous guidance is also different from that of the general navigation device.
  • the voice navigation device determines that it is necessary to provide guidance when the voice navigation device should be careful about the movement of the lane, even if the guidance is not provided because the general navigation device only goes straight. In some cases. At that time, if the continuous guidance is performed under the same conditions as a general navigation device, it is conceivable that the timing of telling the driver how to turn the straight ahead will be too late.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and mainly provides an information processing apparatus capable of appropriately performing continuous guidance when route guidance is mainly performed by voice. Purpose.
  • the invention according to claim is an information processing device that provides information on the movement of a vehicle, and guides a straight-ahead lane to be traveled at a lane guide that guides a straight-ahead lane to be traveled based on a route.
  • a voice guidance unit for guiding a course change at the change guidance site is provided, and the voice guidance unit is a lane guidance site and the course change guidance site when the lane guidance site and the course change guidance site are continuous. Depending on the order and the distance, it is determined whether to guide the lane guide point and the course change guide point individually or continuously at one time.
  • the invention described in the claims is an information output method executed by an information processing device that provides information on the movement of a vehicle, and travels at a lane guidance site that guides a straight-ahead lane to be traveled based on a route.
  • the lane is provided with a voice guidance process for guiding a straight lane to be to be made and guiding a course change at a course change guidance place, and the voice guidance process is performed when the lane guidance place and the course change guidance place are continuous.
  • the invention according to the claim is a program executed by an information processing device including a computer and providing information on the movement of a vehicle, and is a lane guide point that guides a straight lane to be traveled based on a route.
  • the computer is made to function as a voice guidance unit that guides the straight lane to be traveled in the vehicle and guides the course change at the course change guidance area. In this case, it is determined whether to guide the lane guide point and the course change guide point individually or continuously at one time according to the order and distance between the lane guide point and the course change guide point. ..
  • a configuration example of the voice guidance system according to the first embodiment is shown.
  • An example of the schematic configuration of the voice guidance device is shown.
  • An example of a course change guide and a lane guide is shown.
  • the criteria for determining whether or not to perform continuous guidance are shown.
  • An example of a guide route is shown.
  • Another example of the guidance route is shown. It is a flowchart of a route guidance process.
  • This is a configuration example of the voice guidance system according to the second embodiment.
  • An example of the schematic configuration of the server device is shown.
  • the voice guidance unit is provided with a voice guidance unit for guiding the course change at the course change guidance site, and the voice guidance unit is provided with the lane guidance site and the course change when the lane guidance site and the course change guidance site are continuous.
  • the above information processing device is provided with a voice guidance unit that guides the straight lane to be traveled at the lane guide that guides the straight lane to be traveled based on the route, and guides the route change at the route change guide.
  • the voice guidance unit individually guides the lane guide point and the course change guide point according to the order and distance of the lane guide point and the course change guide point. Decide whether to guide at once or continuously. As a result, continuous guidance is appropriately performed according to the order and distance between the lane guidance site and the course change guidance site.
  • the voice guidance unit when the lane guide point exists next to the course change guide point, the voice guidance unit has a first distance between the course change guide point and the lane guide point. When the distance is less than or equal to the distance, the course change guide point and the lane guide point are continuously guided at one time, and when the course change guide point exists next to the lane guide point, the lane guide point and the course guide point are present. When the distance to the change guide point is equal to or less than the second distance longer than the first distance, the course change guide point and the lane guide point are continuously guided at one time.
  • the voice guidance unit is described in the case where the two lane guide points are continuous and the distance between the two lane guide points is equal to or less than the first distance.
  • the two course change guide points are changed when the distance between the two course change guide points is equal to or less than the first distance. We will guide you to the information points continuously at once.
  • the voice guidance unit when the voice guidance unit continuously guides two guide points at once, the guide voice of the first guide point is followed by the second guide point. Outputs the guidance voice of.
  • the information output method performed by the information processing apparatus that provides information about the movement of the vehicle travels at a lane guide that guides the straight lane to travel based on the route. It is provided with a voice guidance process for guiding a straight-ahead lane to be guided and guiding a course change at a course change guidance place, and the voice guidance process is the lane guidance when the lane guidance place and the course change guidance place are continuous. Depending on the order and distance between the ground and the course change guide point, it is determined whether to guide the lane guide point and the course change guide point individually or continuously at one time. As a result, continuous guidance is appropriately performed according to the order and distance between the lane guidance site and the course change guidance site.
  • a program executed by an information processing device including a computer and providing information on the movement of a vehicle travels at a lane guide that guides a straight lane to travel based on a route.
  • the computer is made to function as a voice guidance unit that guides a straight lane to be guided and guides a course change at a course change guidance place, and the voice guidance unit is a case where the lane guidance place and the course change guidance place are continuous.
  • the voice guidance unit is a case where the lane guidance place and the course change guidance place are continuous.
  • the above information processing apparatus can be realized by executing this program on a computer.
  • This program can be stored in a storage medium and used.
  • FIG. 1 shows a configuration example of a voice guidance system according to a first embodiment of the information processing apparatus of the present invention.
  • the voice guidance system includes a vehicle Ve and a voice guidance device 1.
  • the voice guidance device 1 moves together with the vehicle Ve and provides route guidance mainly by voice so that the vehicle Ve travels along a route to be guided (also referred to as a "guidance route”).
  • route guidance mainly by voice refers to route guidance in which the user can grasp at least the information necessary for driving the vehicle Ve along the guidance route only by voice, and the voice guidance device 1 is at the current position. It does not exclude the auxiliary display of surrounding maps.
  • the voice guidance device 1 outputs at least information about a point on the route (also referred to as a “guidance point”) in which guidance is required by voice.
  • the guide point corresponds to, for example, an intersection accompanied by a right or left turn of the vehicle Ve, or another passing point that is important for the vehicle Ve to travel along the guide route.
  • the voice guidance device 1 provides voice guidance regarding a guidance point such as the distance from the vehicle Ve to the next guidance point and the traveling direction at the guidance point.
  • a guidance point such as the distance from the vehicle Ve to the next guidance point and the traveling direction at the guidance point.
  • the voice related to the guidance for the guidance route is also referred to as "route voice guidance".
  • the voice guidance device 1 may be an in-vehicle device installed or attached to the vehicle Ve, or may be a mobile terminal that is brought into a vehicle such as a smartphone and used. In yet another example, the voice guidance device 1 may be incorporated in the vehicle Ve.
  • the voice guidance device 1 is an example of an “information processing device”.
  • FIG. 2 shows an example of a schematic configuration of the voice guidance device 1.
  • the voice guidance device 1 mainly includes a communication unit 11, a storage unit 12, an input unit 13, a control unit 14, a sensor group 15, a display unit 16, and a voice output unit 17. Each element in the voice guidance device 1 is connected to each other via a bus line 10.
  • the communication unit 11 performs data communication with another terminal based on the control of the control unit 14.
  • the communication unit 11 may receive, for example, map data for updating the map DB (DataBase) 4, which will be described later, from a map management server (not shown).
  • Map DB Mapbase
  • the storage unit 12 is composed of various types of memory such as a RAM (Random Access Memory), a ROM (Read Only Memory), and a non-volatile memory (including a hard disk drive, a flash memory, etc.).
  • the storage unit 12 stores a program for the voice guidance device 1 to execute a predetermined process.
  • the above-mentioned program may include an application program for performing route guidance by voice, an application program for playing music, an application program for outputting contents other than music (television, etc.), and the like.
  • the storage unit 12 is used as a working memory of the control unit 14.
  • the program executed by the voice guidance device 1 may be stored in a storage medium other than the storage unit 12.
  • the storage unit 12 stores the map DB (DataBase) 4.
  • Map DB4 is, for example, a database including road data representing a road network by a combination of nodes and links, facility data indicating a destination, a stop-by place, or a facility that is a candidate for a landmark.
  • the map DB 4 may be updated based on the map information received from the map management server by the communication unit 11 under the control of the control unit 14.
  • the input unit 13 is a button, a touch panel, a remote controller, a voice input device, etc. for the user to operate.
  • the display unit 16 is a display or the like that displays under the control of the control unit 14.
  • the audio output unit 17 is a speaker or the like that outputs sound based on the control of the control unit 14.
  • the sensor group 15 includes an outside world sensor 18 and an inside world sensor 19.
  • the external world sensor 18 is one or more sensors for recognizing the surrounding environment of the vehicle Ve, such as a camera, a rider, a radar, an ultrasonic sensor, an infrared sensor, and a sonar.
  • the internal sensor 19 is a sensor that performs positioning of the vehicle Ve, and is, for example, a GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) receiver, a gyro sensor, an IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit), a vehicle speed sensor, or a combination thereof.
  • the sensor group 15 may have a sensor that allows the control unit 14 to directly or indirectly (that is, by performing an estimation process) derive the position of the vehicle Ve from the output of the sensor group 15.
  • the control unit 14 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), and the like, and controls the entire voice guidance device 1. For example, the control unit 14 estimates the position of the vehicle Ve (including the direction in the traveling direction) based on the outputs of one or a plurality of sensors in the sensor group 15. Further, when the destination is specified by the input unit 13, the control unit 14 generates route information indicating a guide route which is a route to the destination, and the position information of the vehicle Ve estimated to be the route information. Route guidance is provided based on the map DB4. In this case, the control unit 14 controls the voice output unit 17 to output the route voice guidance to the voice output unit 17. Further, the control unit 14 controls the display unit 16 to display information on the music being played, video content, a map around the current position, and the like. The control unit 14 and the voice output unit 17 are examples of the voice guidance unit.
  • the control unit 14 and the voice output unit 17 are examples of the voice guidance unit.
  • control unit 14 is not limited to being realized by software by a program, and may be realized by any combination of hardware, firmware, and software. Further, the process executed by the control unit 14 may be realized by using a user-programmable integrated circuit such as an FPGA (field-programmable gate array) or a microcomputer. In this case, the integrated circuit may be used to realize a program executed by the control unit 14 in this embodiment. In this way, the control unit 14 may be realized by hardware other than the processor.
  • FPGA field-programmable gate array
  • the configuration of the voice guidance device 1 shown in FIG. 2 is an example, and various changes may be made to the configuration shown in FIG.
  • the control unit 14 may receive information necessary for route guidance via the communication unit 11 from a map management server (not shown).
  • the voice guidance device 1 is electrically connected to the voice output unit 17 configured separately from the voice guidance device 1 or by a known communication means, instead of including the voice output unit 17.
  • the audio output unit 17 may be made to output audio.
  • the audio output unit 17 may be a speaker provided in the vehicle Ve.
  • the voice guidance device 1 does not have to include the display unit 16.
  • the voice guidance device 1 does not have to control the display at all, and by electrically connecting to the display unit provided on the vehicle Ve or the like by wire or wirelessly, a predetermined display can be displayed on the display unit. You may let it run.
  • the voice guidance device 1 may acquire information output from the sensor provided in the vehicle Ve from the vehicle Ve based on a communication protocol such as CAN (Control Area Network). ..
  • FIG. 3A shows an example of a course change guide site.
  • FIG. 3B shows an example of a lane guide site. If the vehicle Ve is traveling along the guidance route R and should go straight at intersection A, but there is a right turn lane at intersection A, the voice guidance device 1 will say, for example, "Go straight at intersection A. Left lane. Please drive. " The lane guide area is set at an intersection having a right turn dedicated lane and a left turn dedicated lane as in the example of FIG. 3 (B).
  • the lane guide point is also set when instructing the lane to be traveled in preparation for the course change at the next course change guide point. For example, if the guidance route indicates a right turn at the next intersection B after the intersection A, voice guidance is given to drive on the right straight lane with the intersection A as the lane guide so that it is easy to turn right at the next intersection B. conduct. In this way, lane guidance is performed to inform the user of the lane to go straight, although the course is not changed at an intersection or the like. In this way, the voice guidance device 1 provides lane guidance and course change guidance at necessary points according to the guidance route.
  • Continuous guidance When the distance between two consecutive guide points on the guide route is short, continuous guidance is performed. Here, whether or not to perform continuous guidance is determined based on the distance between two consecutive guide points. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4A, when there are continuous guide points 1 and guide points 2 on the guide path R, the voice guidance device 1 guides the distance D between the two guide points to a predetermined continuous guide. Compare with the judgment distance Dt. Then, when the distance D between the two guide points is longer than the continuous guidance determination distance Dt, the voice guidance device 1 does not perform continuous guidance and guides the two guide points individually. On the other hand, when the distance D between the two guide points is equal to or less than the continuous guidance determination distance Dt, the voice guidance device 1 provides continuous guidance.
  • FIG. 4B shows an example of setting the continuous guidance determination distance.
  • a guide 1 and a guide point 2 on the guide path R. Since each guide point is either a lane guide point or a course change guide point, the combination thereof is classified into four cases as shown in FIG. 4 (B). Each case will be described below.
  • Case 1 An example of Case 1 is shown in FIG. 5 (A).
  • both the guide point 1 and the guide point 2 are the course change guide points.
  • the continuous guidance determination distance Dt is set to the first distance (350 m).
  • the voice guidance device 1 individually provides course change guidance at the guide point 1 and the guide point 2.
  • the voice guidance device 1 guides "Turn right at the guide 1" at the guide 1 and "Turn left at the guide 2" at the guide 2.
  • the voice guidance device 1 provides continuous guidance when the distance D between the guidance location 1 and the guidance location 2 is 350 m or less.
  • the voice guidance device 1 guides the guide point 1 as "Turn right at the guide point 1. Turn left at the guide point 2 after that.”
  • the guidance may be omitted at the guidance location 2, or guidance may be provided only for the guidance location 2.
  • Case 2 An example of Case 2 is shown in FIG. 5 (B).
  • the guide point 1 is a course change guide point
  • the guide point 2 is a lane guide point.
  • the continuous guidance determination distance Dt is set to the first distance (350 m).
  • the voice guidance device 1 provides the course change guidance at the guide point 1 and provides lane guidance at the guide point 2.
  • the voice guidance device 1 guides "Turn right at the guide point 1" at the guide point 1, and guides "Please drive on the left lane at the guide point 2" at the guide point 2.
  • the voice guidance device 1 provides continuous guidance when the distance D between the guidance location 1 and the guidance location 2 is 350 m or less.
  • the voice guidance device 1 guides the guide point 1 by saying, "Turn right at the guide point 1. Please drive on the left lane for the guide point 2 after that.”
  • Case 3 An example of Case 3 is shown in FIG. 6 (A).
  • the guide point 1 is the lane guide point
  • the guide point 2 is the course change guide point.
  • the continuous guidance determination distance Dt is set to a second distance (700 m) longer than the first distance (350 m). This is to convey the guidance information at the guidance location 2 to the user as soon as possible. If the continuous guidance determination distance Dt of the case 3 is set to the first distance as in the other cases, continuous guidance will not be performed unless the distance D between the guide points 1 and the guide points 2 is 350 m or less.
  • the voice guidance device 1 when the distance D between the guide point 1 and the guide point 2 is longer than 700 m, the voice guidance device 1 provides lane guidance at the guide point 1 and course change guidance at the guide point 2. For example, the voice guidance device 1 guides "Please drive in the right lane for the guide 1" at the guide 1, and guides “Turn right at the guide 2" at the guide 2. On the other hand, the voice guidance device 1 provides continuous guidance when the distance D between the guidance location 1 and the guidance location 2 is 700 m or less. For example, the voice guidance device 1 guides the guide point 1 as "Please drive in the right lane for the guide point 1. Turn right at the guide point 2 after that.”
  • Case 4 An example of Case 4 is shown in FIG. 6 (B).
  • the guide points 1 and 2 are both lane guide points.
  • the continuous guidance determination distance Dt is set to the first distance (350 m).
  • the voice guidance device 1 provides lane guidance individually at the guide points 1 and the guide points 2.
  • the voice guidance device 1 guides "Please drive the left lane for the guide 1" at the guide 1 and "Please drive the left lane for the guide 2" at the guide 2. do.
  • the voice guidance device 1 provides continuous guidance when the distance D between the guidance location 1 and the guidance location 2 is 350 m or less.
  • the voice guidance device 1 guides the guidance site 1 as "Please drive on the left lane for the guidance site 1. Please drive on the left lane for the guidance site 2 after that.”
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of the route guidance process including the above continuous guidance.
  • the voice guidance device 1 acquires information on two guide points (first and second guide points) from the current position of the vehicle (step S11). ..
  • the voice guidance device 1 determines whether or not the two guide points are in the order of the lane guide points and the course change guide points, that is, whether or not the above case 3 is applicable (step S12).
  • the voice guidance device 1 determines whether or not to perform continuous guidance using the first distance (300 m). (Step S13). On the other hand, when the two guide points are in the order of the lane guide point and the course change guide point (step S12: Yes), the voice guidance device 1 has a second distance (700 m) longer than the first distance (300 m). Is used to determine whether or not continuous guidance is performed (step S14).
  • the voice guidance device 1 determines whether or not the guidance timing of the first guidance location has arrived (step S15). When the guidance timing of the first guidance location has not arrived (step S15: No), the voice guidance device 1 waits for the arrival of the guidance timing. On the other hand, when the guidance timing of the first guidance location has arrived (step S15: Yes), the voice guidance device 1 provides voice guidance (step S16). At this time, when it is determined in step S13 or S14 that continuous guidance is performed, the voice guidance device 1 performs guidance at the first guidance site and guidance at the second guidance site as continuous guidance. On the other hand, when it is not determined to perform continuous guidance, the voice guidance device 1 only guides the first guidance location.
  • the voice guidance device 1 determines whether or not the vehicle has arrived at the destination (step S17). If the vehicle has not arrived at the destination (step S17: No), the process returns to step S11.
  • the voice guidance device 1 performs the next two guidance points (second and third guidance points) for which guidance is not performed in step S11. Get the information of the place).
  • the voice guidance device 1 acquires information on the next two guide points (third and fourth guide points) where guidance is not performed in step S11. ..
  • the route guidance process ends.
  • the continuous guide determination distance is higher than in other cases. To lengthen.
  • information about the next course change guide point can be easily output by voice at the same time, and the user can drive while being aware of the next course change guide point.
  • FIG. 8 is a configuration example of the voice guidance system according to the second embodiment.
  • the voice guidance system according to the second embodiment mainly includes a vehicle Ve, a voice guidance device 1A, and a server device 2.
  • the same components as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the voice guidance device 1A has the same configuration as the voice guidance device 1 described in the first embodiment described above (see FIG. 2). In this modification, since the server device 2 performs the route search process and the route guidance process based on the map DB 4, the voice guidance device 1A does not have to have the map DB 4. Then, when the input unit 13 detects an input for designating a destination or the like by the user, the voice guidance device 1A outputs the position information of the vehicle Ve output by the sensor group 15, information about the designated destination, and the like. The including upload signal "S1" is transmitted to the server device 2. Further, the voice guidance device 1A supplies the upload signal S1 including the position information of the vehicle Ve to the server device 2 when the vehicle Ve is in progress.
  • the voice guidance device 1A when the voice guidance device 1A receives the control signal "S2" related to the voice output from the server device 2 while the vehicle Ve is in progress, the voice guidance device 1A outputs the voice by the voice output unit 17 based on the control signal S2. In this case, the voice guidance device 1A outputs the route voice guidance based on the control signal S2.
  • the server device 2 generates route information indicating a guidance route to be traveled by the vehicle Ve based on the upload signal S1 including the destination and the like received from the voice guidance device 1A. Then, the server device 2 generates a control signal S2 regarding the output of the route voice guidance based on the position information of the vehicle Ve indicated by the upload signal S1 transmitted by the voice guidance device 1A and the route information held by the server device 2. do.
  • the server device 2 determines to perform continuous guidance according to the types of the two consecutive guide points (lane guide point or course change guide point) and their distances. Then, the server device 2 transmits the generated control signal S2 to the voice guidance device 1A.
  • FIG. 9 shows an example of a schematic configuration of the server device 2.
  • the server device 2 mainly has a communication unit 21, a storage unit 22, and a control unit 24. Each element in the server device 2 is connected to each other via a bus line 20.
  • the communication unit 21 performs data communication with an external device such as the voice guidance device 1A based on the control of the control unit 24.
  • the storage unit 22 is composed of various types of memory such as a RAM, a ROM, and a non-volatile memory (including a hard disk drive, a flash memory, etc.).
  • the storage unit 22 stores a program for the server device 2 to execute a predetermined process. Further, the storage unit 22 includes the map DB4.
  • the control unit 24 controls the entire server device 2 including the CPU, GPU, and the like. Further, the control unit 24 executes at least a part of the processing of the voice guidance device 1 described in the above-described embodiment by executing the program stored in the storage unit 22.
  • control unit 24 For example, the control unit 24 generates the route information indicating the guidance route and the control signal S2 regarding the output of the route voice guidance based on the upload signal S1 received from the voice guidance device 1A via the communication unit 21. .. Then, the control unit 24 transmits the generated control signal S2 to the voice guidance device 1A by the communication unit 21.
  • the server device 2 executes the processing of the flowchart shown in FIG. 7 based on the upload signal S1 and the map DB4.
  • the server device 2 generates route information based on the upload signal S1 including information on the destination and the output of the sensor group 15. Further, the server device 2 generates or acquires the position information of the vehicle Ve based on the upload signal S1 regarding the output of the sensor group 15 transmitted from the voice guidance device 1A. Then, the server device 2 generates a control signal S2 for outputting voice guidance including the case of performing continuous guidance based on the guidance route and the position information of the vehicle Ve, and sends the control signal S2 to the voice guidance device 1A. Send.
  • the vehicle Ve sets the guidance point according to the route voice guidance as in the embodiment. It is possible to preferably notify the user that the progress has been made.
  • the server device 2 is an example of the "information processing device".
  • Non-temporary computer-readable media include various types of tangible storage media.
  • Examples of non-temporary computer-readable media include magnetic storage media (eg, flexible disks, magnetic tapes, hard disk drives), magneto-optical storage media (eg, magneto-optical disks), CD-ROMs (Read Only Memory), CD-Rs, It includes a CD-R / W and a semiconductor memory (for example, a mask ROM, a PROM (Programmable ROM), an EPROM (Erasable PROM), a flash ROM, and a RAM (Random Access Memory)).
  • a semiconductor memory for example, a mask ROM, a PROM (Programmable ROM), an EPROM (Erasable PROM), a flash ROM, and a RAM (Random Access Memory)
  • Voice guidance device 2 Server device 4 Map DB 11, 21 Communication unit 12, 22 Storage unit 13 Input unit 14, 24 Control unit 15 Sensor group 16 Display unit 17 Audio output unit

Abstract

An information processing device equipped with a voice guidance unit that, on the basis of a route, provides guidance about a straight lane which should be traveled in a lane guidance area in which guidance about a straight lane to be traveled is provided, and provides guidance about a route change in a route change guidance area. When a lane guidance area and a route change guidance area are continuous with each other, the voice guidance unit determines whether to provide guidance separately for the lane guidance area and the route change guidance area or to provide same at a time continuously in accordance with the order and the distance of the lane guidance area and the route change guidance area.

Description

情報処理装置、情報出力方法、プログラム及び記憶媒体Information processing equipment, information output method, programs and storage media
 本発明は、音声による経路案内に関する。 The present invention relates to route guidance by voice.
 車両などに搭載され、目的地への経路案内を行うナビゲーション装置が知られている。特許文献1は、連続する案内ポイントの距離が近く、案内が重なる場合に、第1の案内ポイントに対する音声案内に第2案内ポイントに対する音声案内を付加して出力する連続案内を行うことを記載している。 A navigation device that is mounted on a vehicle or the like and provides route guidance to a destination is known. Patent Document 1 describes that when the distance between continuous guidance points is short and the guidances overlap, continuous guidance is performed by adding voice guidance for the second guidance point to voice guidance for the first guidance point and outputting the guidance. ing.
特開2002-202147号公報JP-A-2002-202147
 一般的なナビゲーション装置は、表示部に車両周辺の地図や案内経路などを詳細に表示して目的地への経路案内を行う。一方、地図や案内経路などを表示せず、もっぱら音声出力により目的地への経路案内を行うナビゲーション装置(以下、「音声ナビゲーション装置」と呼ぶ。)が知られている。音声ナビゲーション装置の場合、音声案内の内容が一般的なナビゲーション装置とは異なるため、連続案内の方法も一般的なナビゲーション装置とは異なってくる。 A general navigation device displays a map around the vehicle and a guidance route in detail on the display unit to guide the route to the destination. On the other hand, there is known a navigation device (hereinafter, referred to as "voice navigation device") that guides a route to a destination exclusively by voice output without displaying a map or a guidance route. In the case of the voice navigation device, since the content of the voice guidance is different from that of the general navigation device, the method of continuous guidance is also different from that of the general navigation device.
 一例では、一般的なナビゲーション装置において直進するだけのため案内が行われない地点であっても、音声ナビゲーション装置においてはレーンの移動に注意すべき場合等に案内を行う必要があると判断される場合がある。その際、連続案内を一般的なナビゲーション装置と同じ条件で行うだけでは、直進した先をどのように曲がるのかを運転手に伝えるタイミングが遅くなりすぎてしまうことが考えられる。 In one example, it is determined that it is necessary to provide guidance when the voice navigation device should be careful about the movement of the lane, even if the guidance is not provided because the general navigation device only goes straight. In some cases. At that time, if the continuous guidance is performed under the same conditions as a general navigation device, it is conceivable that the timing of telling the driver how to turn the straight ahead will be too late.
 本発明は、上記のような課題を解決するためになされたものであり、主として音声により経路案内を行う場合に、適切に連続案内を実施することが可能な情報処理装置を提供することを主な目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and mainly provides an information processing apparatus capable of appropriately performing continuous guidance when route guidance is mainly performed by voice. Purpose.
 請求項に記載の発明は、車両の移動に関する情報を提供する情報処理装置であって、経路に基づいて、走行すべき直進レーンを案内するレーン案内地において走行すべき直進レーンを案内し、進路変更案内地において進路変更を案内する音声案内部を備え、前記音声案内部は、前記レーン案内地と、前記進路変更案内地とが連続する場合に、前記レーン案内地と前記進路変更案内地の順序及び距離に応じて、前記レーン案内地と前記進路変更案内地を個別に案内するか、一度に連続して案内するかを決定する。 The invention according to claim is an information processing device that provides information on the movement of a vehicle, and guides a straight-ahead lane to be traveled at a lane guide that guides a straight-ahead lane to be traveled based on a route. A voice guidance unit for guiding a course change at the change guidance site is provided, and the voice guidance unit is a lane guidance site and the course change guidance site when the lane guidance site and the course change guidance site are continuous. Depending on the order and the distance, it is determined whether to guide the lane guide point and the course change guide point individually or continuously at one time.
 また、請求項に記載の発明は、車両の移動に関する情報を提供する情報処理装置により実行される情報出力方法であって、経路に基づいて、走行すべき直進レーンを案内するレーン案内地において走行すべき直進レーンを案内し、進路変更案内地において進路変更を案内する音声案内工程を備え、前記音声案内工程は、前記レーン案内地と、前記進路変更案内地とが連続する場合に、前記レーン案内地と前記進路変更案内地の順序及び距離に応じて、前記レーン案内地と前記進路変更案内地を個別に案内するか、一度に連続して案内するかを決定する。 Further, the invention described in the claims is an information output method executed by an information processing device that provides information on the movement of a vehicle, and travels at a lane guidance site that guides a straight-ahead lane to be traveled based on a route. The lane is provided with a voice guidance process for guiding a straight lane to be to be made and guiding a course change at a course change guidance place, and the voice guidance process is performed when the lane guidance place and the course change guidance place are continuous. Depending on the order and distance between the guide point and the course change guide point, it is determined whether to guide the lane guide point and the course change guide point individually or continuously at one time.
 また、請求項に記載の発明は、コンピュータを備える情報処理装置により実行され、車両の移動に関する情報を提供するるプログラムであって、経路に基づいて、走行すべき直進レーンを案内するレーン案内地において走行すべき直進レーンを案内し、進路変更案内地において進路変更を案内する音声案内部として前記コンピュータを機能させ、前記音声案内部は、前記レーン案内地と、前記進路変更案内地とが連続する場合に、前記レーン案内地と前記進路変更案内地の順序及び距離に応じて、前記レーン案内地と前記進路変更案内地を個別に案内するか、一度に連続して案内するかを決定する。 Further, the invention according to the claim is a program executed by an information processing device including a computer and providing information on the movement of a vehicle, and is a lane guide point that guides a straight lane to be traveled based on a route. The computer is made to function as a voice guidance unit that guides the straight lane to be traveled in the vehicle and guides the course change at the course change guidance area. In this case, it is determined whether to guide the lane guide point and the course change guide point individually or continuously at one time according to the order and distance between the lane guide point and the course change guide point. ..
第1実施例に係る音声案内システムの構成例を示す。A configuration example of the voice guidance system according to the first embodiment is shown. 音声案内装置の概略構成の一例を示す。An example of the schematic configuration of the voice guidance device is shown. 進路変更案内地及びレーン案内地の例を示す。An example of a course change guide and a lane guide is shown. 連続案内を行うか否かの判定基準を示す。The criteria for determining whether or not to perform continuous guidance are shown. 案内経路の例を示す。An example of a guide route is shown. 案内経路の他の例を示す。Another example of the guidance route is shown. 経路案内処理のフローチャートである。It is a flowchart of a route guidance process. 第2実施例に係る音声案内システムの構成例である。This is a configuration example of the voice guidance system according to the second embodiment. サーバ装置の概略構成の一例を示す。An example of the schematic configuration of the server device is shown.
 本発明の1つの好適な実施形態では、車両の移動に関する情報を提供する情報処理装置であって、経路に基づいて、走行すべき直進レーンを案内するレーン案内地において走行すべき直進レーンを案内し、進路変更案内地において進路変更を案内する音声案内部を備え、前記音声案内部は、前記レーン案内地と、前記進路変更案内地とが連続する場合に、前記レーン案内地と前記進路変更案内地の順序及び距離に応じて、前記レーン案内地と前記進路変更案内地を個別に案内するか、一度に連続して案内するかを決定する。 In one preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is an information processing device that provides information on the movement of a vehicle, and guides a straight-ahead lane to be traveled at a lane guide that guides a straight-ahead lane to be traveled based on a route. However, the voice guidance unit is provided with a voice guidance unit for guiding the course change at the course change guidance site, and the voice guidance unit is provided with the lane guidance site and the course change when the lane guidance site and the course change guidance site are continuous. Depending on the order and distance of the guide points, it is determined whether to guide the lane guide points and the course change guide points individually or continuously at one time.
 上記の情報処理装置は、経路に基づいて、走行すべき直進レーンを案内するレーン案内地において走行すべき直進レーンを案内し、進路変更案内地において進路変更を案内する音声案内部を備える。音声案内部は、レーン案内地と、進路変更案内地とが連続する場合に、レーン案内地と進路変更案内地の順序及び距離に応じて、レーン案内地と進路変更案内地を個別に案内するか、一度に連続して案内するかを決定する。これにより、レーン案内地と進路変更案内地の順序及び距離に応じて、適切に連続案内が行われる。 The above information processing device is provided with a voice guidance unit that guides the straight lane to be traveled at the lane guide that guides the straight lane to be traveled based on the route, and guides the route change at the route change guide. When the lane guide point and the course change guide point are continuous, the voice guidance unit individually guides the lane guide point and the course change guide point according to the order and distance of the lane guide point and the course change guide point. Decide whether to guide at once or continuously. As a result, continuous guidance is appropriately performed according to the order and distance between the lane guidance site and the course change guidance site.
 上記の情報処理装置の一態様では、前記音声案内部は、前記進路変更案内地の次に前記レーン案内地が存在する場合、前記進路変更案内地と前記レーン案内地との距離が第1の距離以下であるときに、前記進路変更案内地と前記レーン案内地を一度に連続して案内し、前記レーン案内地の次に前記進路変更案内地が存在する場合、前記レーン案内地と前記進路変更案内地との距離が前記第1の距離よりも長い第2の距離以下であるときに、前記進路変更案内地と前記レーン案内地を一度に連続して案内する。 In one aspect of the information processing device, when the lane guide point exists next to the course change guide point, the voice guidance unit has a first distance between the course change guide point and the lane guide point. When the distance is less than or equal to the distance, the course change guide point and the lane guide point are continuously guided at one time, and when the course change guide point exists next to the lane guide point, the lane guide point and the course guide point are present. When the distance to the change guide point is equal to or less than the second distance longer than the first distance, the course change guide point and the lane guide point are continuously guided at one time.
 上記の情報処理装置の他の一態様では、前記音声案内部は、2つのレーン案内地が連続する場合、前記2つのレーン案内地の距離が前記第1の距離以下であるときに、前記2つのレーン案内地を一度に連続して案内し、2つの進路変更案内地が連続する場合、前記2つの進路変更案内地の距離が前記第1の距離以下であるときに、前記2つの進路変更案内地を一度に連続して案内する。 In another aspect of the information processing apparatus, the voice guidance unit is described in the case where the two lane guide points are continuous and the distance between the two lane guide points is equal to or less than the first distance. When two lane guide points are continuously guided at one time and two course change guide points are continuous, the two course change guide points are changed when the distance between the two course change guide points is equal to or less than the first distance. We will guide you to the information points continuously at once.
 上記の情報処理装置の他の一態様では、前記音声案内部は、2つの案内地を一度に連続して案内する場合、1つ目の案内地の案内音声に続けて2つ目の案内地の案内音声を出力する。 In another aspect of the above information processing apparatus, when the voice guidance unit continuously guides two guide points at once, the guide voice of the first guide point is followed by the second guide point. Outputs the guidance voice of.
 本発明の他の好適な実施形態では、車両の移動に関する情報を提供する情報処理装置により実行される情報出力方法は、経路に基づいて、走行すべき直進レーンを案内するレーン案内地において走行すべき直進レーンを案内し、進路変更案内地において進路変更を案内する音声案内工程を備え、前記音声案内工程は、前記レーン案内地と、前記進路変更案内地とが連続する場合に、前記レーン案内地と前記進路変更案内地の順序及び距離に応じて、前記レーン案内地と前記進路変更案内地を個別に案内するか、一度に連続して案内するかを決定する。これにより、レーン案内地と進路変更案内地の順序及び距離に応じて、適切に連続案内が行われる。 In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the information output method performed by the information processing apparatus that provides information about the movement of the vehicle travels at a lane guide that guides the straight lane to travel based on the route. It is provided with a voice guidance process for guiding a straight-ahead lane to be guided and guiding a course change at a course change guidance place, and the voice guidance process is the lane guidance when the lane guidance place and the course change guidance place are continuous. Depending on the order and distance between the ground and the course change guide point, it is determined whether to guide the lane guide point and the course change guide point individually or continuously at one time. As a result, continuous guidance is appropriately performed according to the order and distance between the lane guidance site and the course change guidance site.
 本発明の他の好適な実施形態では、コンピュータを備える情報処理装置により実行され、車両の移動に関する情報を提供するプログラムは、経路に基づいて、走行すべき直進レーンを案内するレーン案内地において走行すべき直進レーンを案内し、進路変更案内地において進路変更を案内する音声案内部として前記コンピュータを機能させ、前記音声案内部は、前記レーン案内地と、前記進路変更案内地とが連続する場合に、前記レーン案内地と前記進路変更案内地の順序及び距離に応じて、前記レーン案内地と前記進路変更案内地を個別に案内するか、一度に連続して案内するかを決定する。このプログラムをコンピュータで実行することにより、上記の情報処理装置を実現することができる。このプログラムは記憶媒体に記憶して使用することができる。 In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a program executed by an information processing device including a computer and providing information on the movement of a vehicle travels at a lane guide that guides a straight lane to travel based on a route. When the computer is made to function as a voice guidance unit that guides a straight lane to be guided and guides a course change at a course change guidance place, and the voice guidance unit is a case where the lane guidance place and the course change guidance place are continuous. In addition, depending on the order and distance between the lane guide point and the course change guide point, it is determined whether to guide the lane guide point and the course change guide point individually or continuously at one time. The above information processing apparatus can be realized by executing this program on a computer. This program can be stored in a storage medium and used.
 以下、図面を参照して本発明の好適な各実施例について説明する。
 <第1実施例>
 [システム構成]
 図1は、本発明の情報処理装置の第1実施例に係る音声案内システムの構成例を示す。音声案内システムは、車両Veと、音声案内装置1とを有する。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
<First Example>
[System configuration]
FIG. 1 shows a configuration example of a voice guidance system according to a first embodiment of the information processing apparatus of the present invention. The voice guidance system includes a vehicle Ve and a voice guidance device 1.
 音声案内装置1は、車両Veと共に移動し、案内対象となる経路(「案内経路」とも呼ぶ。)に沿って車両Veが走行するように、音声を主とした経路案内を行う。なお、「音声を主とした経路案内」は、案内経路に沿って車両Veを運転するために必要な情報をユーザが少なくとも音声のみから把握可能な経路案内を指し、音声案内装置1が現在位置周辺の地図などを補助的に表示することを除外するものではない。本実施例では、音声案内装置1は、少なくとも、案内が必要な経路上の地点(「案内地点」とも呼ぶ。)に関する情報を音声により出力する。ここで、案内地点は、例えば車両Veの右左折を伴う交差点、その他、案内経路に沿って車両Veが走行するために重要な通過地点が該当する。音声案内装置1は、例えば、車両Veから次の案内地点までの距離、当該案内地点での進行方向などの案内地点に関する音声案内を行う。以後では、案内経路に対する案内に関する音声を「経路音声案内」とも呼ぶ。 The voice guidance device 1 moves together with the vehicle Ve and provides route guidance mainly by voice so that the vehicle Ve travels along a route to be guided (also referred to as a "guidance route"). Note that "route guidance mainly by voice" refers to route guidance in which the user can grasp at least the information necessary for driving the vehicle Ve along the guidance route only by voice, and the voice guidance device 1 is at the current position. It does not exclude the auxiliary display of surrounding maps. In this embodiment, the voice guidance device 1 outputs at least information about a point on the route (also referred to as a “guidance point”) in which guidance is required by voice. Here, the guide point corresponds to, for example, an intersection accompanied by a right or left turn of the vehicle Ve, or another passing point that is important for the vehicle Ve to travel along the guide route. The voice guidance device 1 provides voice guidance regarding a guidance point such as the distance from the vehicle Ve to the next guidance point and the traveling direction at the guidance point. Hereinafter, the voice related to the guidance for the guidance route is also referred to as "route voice guidance".
 なお、音声案内装置1は、車両Veに備え付けられた又は取り付けられた車載機であってもよく、スマートフォンなどの車両に持ち込まれて利用される携帯端末であってもよい。さらに別の例では、音声案内装置1は、車両Veに組み込まれてもよい。音声案内装置1は、「情報処理装置」の一例である。 The voice guidance device 1 may be an in-vehicle device installed or attached to the vehicle Ve, or may be a mobile terminal that is brought into a vehicle such as a smartphone and used. In yet another example, the voice guidance device 1 may be incorporated in the vehicle Ve. The voice guidance device 1 is an example of an “information processing device”.
 [装置構成]
 図2は、音声案内装置1の概略構成の一例を示す。音声案内装置1は、主に、通信部11と、記憶部12と、入力部13と、制御部14と、センサ群15と、表示部16と、音声出力部17と、を有する。音声案内装置1内の各要素は、バスライン10を介して相互に接続されている。
[Device configuration]
FIG. 2 shows an example of a schematic configuration of the voice guidance device 1. The voice guidance device 1 mainly includes a communication unit 11, a storage unit 12, an input unit 13, a control unit 14, a sensor group 15, a display unit 16, and a voice output unit 17. Each element in the voice guidance device 1 is connected to each other via a bus line 10.
 通信部11は、制御部14の制御に基づき、他の端末とのデータ通信を行う。通信部11は、例えば、後述する地図DB(DataBase)4を更新するための地図データを図示しない地図管理サーバから受信してもよい。 The communication unit 11 performs data communication with another terminal based on the control of the control unit 14. The communication unit 11 may receive, for example, map data for updating the map DB (DataBase) 4, which will be described later, from a map management server (not shown).
 記憶部12は、RAM(Random Access Memory)、ROM(Read Only Memory)、不揮発性メモリ(ハードディスクドライブ、フラッシュメモリなどを含む)などの各種のメモリにより構成される。記憶部12には、音声案内装置1が所定の処理を実行するためのプログラムが記憶される。上述のプログラムは、経路案内を音声により行うためのアプリケーションプログラム、音楽を再生するためのアプリケーションプログラム、音楽以外のコンテンツ(テレビ等)を出力するためのアプリケーションプログラムなどを含んでもよい。また、記憶部12は、制御部14の作業メモリとして使用される。なお、音声案内装置1が実行するプログラムは、記憶部12以外の記憶媒体に記憶されてもよい。 The storage unit 12 is composed of various types of memory such as a RAM (Random Access Memory), a ROM (Read Only Memory), and a non-volatile memory (including a hard disk drive, a flash memory, etc.). The storage unit 12 stores a program for the voice guidance device 1 to execute a predetermined process. The above-mentioned program may include an application program for performing route guidance by voice, an application program for playing music, an application program for outputting contents other than music (television, etc.), and the like. Further, the storage unit 12 is used as a working memory of the control unit 14. The program executed by the voice guidance device 1 may be stored in a storage medium other than the storage unit 12.
 また、記憶部12は、地図DB(DataBase)4を記憶する。地図DB4には、経路案内に必要な種々のデータが記録されている。地図DB4は、例えば、道路網をノードとリンクの組合せにより表した道路データ、及び、目的地、立寄地、又はランドマークの候補となる施設を示す施設データなどを含むデータベースである。地図DB4は、制御部14の制御に基づき、通信部11が地図管理サーバから受信する地図情報に基づき更新されてもよい。 Further, the storage unit 12 stores the map DB (DataBase) 4. Various data necessary for route guidance are recorded in the map DB4. The map DB4 is, for example, a database including road data representing a road network by a combination of nodes and links, facility data indicating a destination, a stop-by place, or a facility that is a candidate for a landmark. The map DB 4 may be updated based on the map information received from the map management server by the communication unit 11 under the control of the control unit 14.
 入力部13は、ユーザが操作するためのボタン、タッチパネル、リモートコントローラ、音声入力装置等である。表示部16は、制御部14の制御に基づき表示を行うディスプレイ等である。音声出力部17は、制御部14の制御に基づき音を出力するスピーカ等である。 The input unit 13 is a button, a touch panel, a remote controller, a voice input device, etc. for the user to operate. The display unit 16 is a display or the like that displays under the control of the control unit 14. The audio output unit 17 is a speaker or the like that outputs sound based on the control of the control unit 14.
 センサ群15は、外界センサ18と、内界センサ19とを含む。外界センサ18は、例えば、カメラ、ライダ、レーダ、超音波センサ、赤外線センサ、ソナーなどの車両Veの周辺環境を認識するための1又は複数のセンサである。内界センサ19は、車両Veの測位を行うセンサであり、例えば、GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System)受信機、ジャイロセンサ、IMU(Inertial Measurement Unit)、車速センサ、又はこれらの組合せである。なお、センサ群15は、制御部14がセンサ群15の出力から車両Veの位置を直接的に又は間接的に(即ち推定処理を行うことによって)導出可能なセンサを有していればよい。 The sensor group 15 includes an outside world sensor 18 and an inside world sensor 19. The external world sensor 18 is one or more sensors for recognizing the surrounding environment of the vehicle Ve, such as a camera, a rider, a radar, an ultrasonic sensor, an infrared sensor, and a sonar. The internal sensor 19 is a sensor that performs positioning of the vehicle Ve, and is, for example, a GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) receiver, a gyro sensor, an IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit), a vehicle speed sensor, or a combination thereof. The sensor group 15 may have a sensor that allows the control unit 14 to directly or indirectly (that is, by performing an estimation process) derive the position of the vehicle Ve from the output of the sensor group 15.
 制御部14は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)、GPU(Graphics Processing Unit)などを含み、音声案内装置1の全体を制御する。例えば、制御部14は、センサ群15の1又は複数のセンサの出力に基づき、車両Veの位置(進行方向の向きも含む)を推定する。また、制御部14は、入力部13により目的地が指定された場合に、当該目的地までの経路である案内経路を示す経路情報を生成し、当該経路情報と推定した車両Veの位置情報と地図DB4とに基づき、経路案内を行う。この場合、制御部14は、音声出力部17を制御することで、経路音声案内を音声出力部17に出力させる。また、制御部14は、表示部16を制御することで、再生中の音楽の情報、映像コンテンツ、又は現在位置周辺の地図などの表示を行う。なお、制御部14及び音声出力部17は、音声案内部の一例である。 The control unit 14 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), and the like, and controls the entire voice guidance device 1. For example, the control unit 14 estimates the position of the vehicle Ve (including the direction in the traveling direction) based on the outputs of one or a plurality of sensors in the sensor group 15. Further, when the destination is specified by the input unit 13, the control unit 14 generates route information indicating a guide route which is a route to the destination, and the position information of the vehicle Ve estimated to be the route information. Route guidance is provided based on the map DB4. In this case, the control unit 14 controls the voice output unit 17 to output the route voice guidance to the voice output unit 17. Further, the control unit 14 controls the display unit 16 to display information on the music being played, video content, a map around the current position, and the like. The control unit 14 and the voice output unit 17 are examples of the voice guidance unit.
 なお、制御部14が実行する処理は、プログラムによるソフトウェアで実現することに限ることなく、ハードウェア、ファームウェア、及びソフトウェアのうちのいずれかの組み合わせ等により実現してもよい。また、制御部14が実行する処理は、例えばFPGA(field-programmable gate array)又はマイコン等の、ユーザがプログラミング可能な集積回路を用いて実現してもよい。この場合、この集積回路を用いて、制御部14が本実施例において実行するプログラムを実現してもよい。このように、制御部14は、プロセッサ以外のハードウェアにより実現されてもよい。 Note that the processing executed by the control unit 14 is not limited to being realized by software by a program, and may be realized by any combination of hardware, firmware, and software. Further, the process executed by the control unit 14 may be realized by using a user-programmable integrated circuit such as an FPGA (field-programmable gate array) or a microcomputer. In this case, the integrated circuit may be used to realize a program executed by the control unit 14 in this embodiment. In this way, the control unit 14 may be realized by hardware other than the processor.
 図2に示す音声案内装置1の構成は一例であり、図2に示す構成に対して種々の変更がなされてもよい。例えば、地図DB4を記憶部12が記憶する代わりに、制御部14が通信部11を介して経路案内に必要な情報を、図示しない地図管理サーバから受信してもよい。他の例では、音声案内装置1は、音声出力部17を備える代わりに、音声案内装置1とは別体に構成された音声出力部17と電気的に、または公知の通信手段によって接続することで、当該音声出力部17に音声の出力を実行させてもよい。この場合、音声出力部17は、車両Veに備えられたスピーカであってもよい。さらに別の例では、音声案内装置1は、表示部16を備えなくともよい。この場合、音声案内装置1は、表示に関する制御を全く行わなくともよく、有線又は無線により、車両Ve等に備えられた表示部と電気的に接続することで、当該表示部に所定の表示を実行させてもよい。同様に、音声案内装置1は、センサ群15を備える代わりに、車両Veに備え付けられたセンサが出力する情報を、車両VeからCAN(Controller Area Network)などの通信プロトコルに基づき取得してもよい。 The configuration of the voice guidance device 1 shown in FIG. 2 is an example, and various changes may be made to the configuration shown in FIG. For example, instead of storing the map DB 4 in the storage unit 12, the control unit 14 may receive information necessary for route guidance via the communication unit 11 from a map management server (not shown). In another example, the voice guidance device 1 is electrically connected to the voice output unit 17 configured separately from the voice guidance device 1 or by a known communication means, instead of including the voice output unit 17. Then, the audio output unit 17 may be made to output audio. In this case, the audio output unit 17 may be a speaker provided in the vehicle Ve. In yet another example, the voice guidance device 1 does not have to include the display unit 16. In this case, the voice guidance device 1 does not have to control the display at all, and by electrically connecting to the display unit provided on the vehicle Ve or the like by wire or wirelessly, a predetermined display can be displayed on the display unit. You may let it run. Similarly, instead of providing the sensor group 15, the voice guidance device 1 may acquire information output from the sensor provided in the vehicle Ve from the vehicle Ve based on a communication protocol such as CAN (Control Area Network). ..
 [レーン案内地]
 次に、音声案内装置1によるレーン案内について説明する。一般的なナビゲーション装置では表示部に地図及び案内経路が表示されるため、基本的に車両が進路変更を行う地点で音声案内が行われる。この音声案内を「進路変更案内」と呼び、進路変更案内を行う交差点などの地点を「進路変更案内地」と呼ぶ。図3(A)は、進路変更案内地の例を示す。車両Veが案内経路Rに沿って走行しており、案内経路に従って交差点Aを右折すべきである場合、例えば「交差点Aを右折です。」など、交差点Aで右折を促す案内音声が出力される。
[Lane information site]
Next, the lane guidance by the voice guidance device 1 will be described. In a general navigation device, a map and a guidance route are displayed on the display unit, so that voice guidance is basically performed at a point where the vehicle changes course. This voice guidance is called "course change guidance", and points such as intersections that provide course change guidance are called "course change guidance points". FIG. 3A shows an example of a course change guide site. When the vehicle Ve is traveling along the guidance route R and the intersection A should be turned right according to the guidance route, a guidance voice prompting the right turn at the intersection A is output, for example, "Turn right at the intersection A." ..
 これに対し、音声案内装置1の場合、車両が進路変更を行う必要がない地点においても、車両が走行すべき直進レーンを指示する音声案内が行われる。この音声案内を「レーン案内」と呼び、レーン案内が行われる交差点などの地点を「レーン案内地」と呼ぶ。図3(B)は、レーン案内地の例を示す。車両Veが案内経路Rに沿って走行しており、交差点Aを直進すべきであるが、交差点Aには右折レーンがある場合、音声案内装置1は、例えば「交差点Aを直進です。左側レーンを走行して下さい。」などの案内を行う。レーン案内地は、図3(B)の例のように、右折専用レーンや左折専用レーンを有する交差点に設定される。また、レーン案内地は、次の進路変更案内地での進路変更に備えて走行すべきレーンを指示する場合にも設定される。例えば、案内経路が交差点Aの次の交差点Bで右折を示している場合、次の交差点Bで右折しやすいように、交差点Aをレーン案内地として、右側の直進レーンを走行するよう音声案内を行う。このように、レーン案内は、交差点などにおいて、進路変更は行わないが、直進すべきレーンをユーザに伝えるために行われる。このように、音声案内装置1は、案内経路に従い、必要な地点でレーン案内と進路変更案内を行う。 On the other hand, in the case of the voice guidance device 1, voice guidance is performed to indicate the straight lane in which the vehicle should travel even at a point where the vehicle does not need to change course. This voice guidance is called "lane guidance", and points such as intersections where lane guidance is performed are called "lane guidance points". FIG. 3B shows an example of a lane guide site. If the vehicle Ve is traveling along the guidance route R and should go straight at intersection A, but there is a right turn lane at intersection A, the voice guidance device 1 will say, for example, "Go straight at intersection A. Left lane. Please drive. " The lane guide area is set at an intersection having a right turn dedicated lane and a left turn dedicated lane as in the example of FIG. 3 (B). The lane guide point is also set when instructing the lane to be traveled in preparation for the course change at the next course change guide point. For example, if the guidance route indicates a right turn at the next intersection B after the intersection A, voice guidance is given to drive on the right straight lane with the intersection A as the lane guide so that it is easy to turn right at the next intersection B. conduct. In this way, lane guidance is performed to inform the user of the lane to go straight, although the course is not changed at an intersection or the like. In this way, the voice guidance device 1 provides lane guidance and course change guidance at necessary points according to the guidance route.
 [連続案内]
 案内経路上で連続する2つの案内地の距離が近い場合、連続案内が行われる。ここで、連続案内を行うか否かは、連続する2つの案内地の距離に基づいて決定される。具体的に、図4(A)に示すように、案内経路R上に連続する案内地1及び案内地2がある場合、音声案内装置1は、2つの案内地の距離Dを所定の連続案内判定距離Dtと比較する。そして、音声案内装置1は、2つの案内地の距離Dが連続案内判定距離Dtより長い場合、連続案内は行わず、2つの案内地を個別に案内する。一方、音声案内装置1は、2つの案内地の距離Dが連続案内判定距離Dt以下である場合、連続案内を行う。
[Continuous guidance]
When the distance between two consecutive guide points on the guide route is short, continuous guidance is performed. Here, whether or not to perform continuous guidance is determined based on the distance between two consecutive guide points. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4A, when there are continuous guide points 1 and guide points 2 on the guide path R, the voice guidance device 1 guides the distance D between the two guide points to a predetermined continuous guide. Compare with the judgment distance Dt. Then, when the distance D between the two guide points is longer than the continuous guidance determination distance Dt, the voice guidance device 1 does not perform continuous guidance and guides the two guide points individually. On the other hand, when the distance D between the two guide points is equal to or less than the continuous guidance determination distance Dt, the voice guidance device 1 provides continuous guidance.
 ここで、音声案内装置1では、音声案内を行う案内地としてレーン案内地と進路変更案内地があるため、それら連続する2つの案内地の組み合わせ、及び、それらの距離Dに応じて、連続案内判定距離Dtを設定する。図4(B)は、連続案内判定距離の設定例を示す。いま、図4(A)に示すように、案内経路R上に2つの連続する案内地、即ち、案内1と案内地2があるとする。各案内地は、レーン案内地と進路変更案内地のいずれかであるので、それらの組み合わせは図4(B)に示すように4つのケースに分類される。以下、各ケースについて説明する。 Here, in the voice guidance device 1, since there are a lane guidance place and a course change guidance place as guidance places for performing voice guidance, continuous guidance is provided according to the combination of the two consecutive guide points and their distance D. The determination distance Dt is set. FIG. 4B shows an example of setting the continuous guidance determination distance. Now, as shown in FIG. 4A, it is assumed that there are two continuous guide points, that is, a guide 1 and a guide point 2, on the guide path R. Since each guide point is either a lane guide point or a course change guide point, the combination thereof is classified into four cases as shown in FIG. 4 (B). Each case will be described below.
 ケース1の例を図5(A)に示す。ケース1では、案内地1、案内地2がともに進路変更案内地である。この場合、図4(B)に示すように、連続案内判定距離Dtは第1の距離(350m)に設定される。音声案内装置1は、案内地1と案内地2の距離Dが350mより長い場合、案内地1と案内地2で個別に進路変更案内を行う。例えば、音声案内装置1は、案内地1において「案内地1を右折です。」と案内し、案内地2において「案内地2を左折です。」と案内する。一方、音声案内装置1は、案内地1と案内地2の距離Dが350m以下である場合、連続案内を行う。例えば、音声案内装置1は、案内地1において「案内地1を右折です。その先の案内地2を左折です。」と案内する。なお、案内地1で連続案内を行った場合、案内地2では案内を省略してもよいし、案内地2のみに関する案内を行ってもよい。 An example of Case 1 is shown in FIG. 5 (A). In case 1, both the guide point 1 and the guide point 2 are the course change guide points. In this case, as shown in FIG. 4B, the continuous guidance determination distance Dt is set to the first distance (350 m). When the distance D between the guide point 1 and the guide point 2 is longer than 350 m, the voice guidance device 1 individually provides course change guidance at the guide point 1 and the guide point 2. For example, the voice guidance device 1 guides "Turn right at the guide 1" at the guide 1 and "Turn left at the guide 2" at the guide 2. On the other hand, the voice guidance device 1 provides continuous guidance when the distance D between the guidance location 1 and the guidance location 2 is 350 m or less. For example, the voice guidance device 1 guides the guide point 1 as "Turn right at the guide point 1. Turn left at the guide point 2 after that." When continuous guidance is provided at the guidance location 1, the guidance may be omitted at the guidance location 2, or guidance may be provided only for the guidance location 2.
 ケース2の例を図5(B)に示す。ケース2では、案内地1が進路変更案内地であり、案内地2がレーン案内地である。この場合、図4(B)に示すように、連続案内判定距離Dtは第1の距離(350m)に設定される。音声案内装置1は、案内地1と案内地2の距離Dが350mより長い場合、案内地1で進路変更案内を行い、案内地2でレーン案内を行う。例えば、音声案内装置1は、案内地1において「案内地1を右折です。」と案内し、案内地2において「案内地2は左側レーンを走行して下さい。」と案内する。一方、音声案内装置1は、案内地1と案内地2の距離Dが350m以下である場合、連続案内を行う。例えば、音声案内装置1は、案内地1において「案内地1を右折です。その先の案内地2は左側レーンを走行して下さい。」と案内する。 An example of Case 2 is shown in FIG. 5 (B). In case 2, the guide point 1 is a course change guide point, and the guide point 2 is a lane guide point. In this case, as shown in FIG. 4B, the continuous guidance determination distance Dt is set to the first distance (350 m). When the distance D between the guide point 1 and the guide point 2 is longer than 350 m, the voice guidance device 1 provides the course change guidance at the guide point 1 and provides lane guidance at the guide point 2. For example, the voice guidance device 1 guides "Turn right at the guide point 1" at the guide point 1, and guides "Please drive on the left lane at the guide point 2" at the guide point 2. On the other hand, the voice guidance device 1 provides continuous guidance when the distance D between the guidance location 1 and the guidance location 2 is 350 m or less. For example, the voice guidance device 1 guides the guide point 1 by saying, "Turn right at the guide point 1. Please drive on the left lane for the guide point 2 after that."
 ケース3の例を図6(A)に示す。ケース3では、案内地1がレーン案内地であり、案内地2が進路変更案内地である。この場合、図4(B)に示すように、連続案内判定距離Dtは第1の距離(350m)よりも長い第2の距離(700m)に設定される。これは、案内地2における案内情報をユーザに早めに伝えるためである。仮にケース3の連続案内判定距離Dtを他のケースと同様に第1の距離に設定すると、案内地1と案内地2の距離Dが350m以下でない限り、連続案内が行われないことになる。しかし、ケース3では、案内地1はレーン案内地であるので、連続案内が行われないと、案内地1で走行すべき直進レーンが案内された後、車両が案内地2に近づくまでの間、ユーザはなぜそのレーンを走行すべきなのかがわからず、不安になることが予想される。また、前述のように、レーン案内は、その次の案内地における進路変更に備えて走行すべき直進レーンを案内することも多いので、次の案内地が進路変更案内地である場合には、それとペアで同時に案内を行った方がユーザは走行すべき経路を理解しやすいと考えられる。そこで、レーン案内地の次に進路変更案内地が来る場合には、それ以外の場合よりも連続案内判定距離Dtを長くし、連続案内が行われやすくする。 An example of Case 3 is shown in FIG. 6 (A). In case 3, the guide point 1 is the lane guide point, and the guide point 2 is the course change guide point. In this case, as shown in FIG. 4B, the continuous guidance determination distance Dt is set to a second distance (700 m) longer than the first distance (350 m). This is to convey the guidance information at the guidance location 2 to the user as soon as possible. If the continuous guidance determination distance Dt of the case 3 is set to the first distance as in the other cases, continuous guidance will not be performed unless the distance D between the guide points 1 and the guide points 2 is 350 m or less. However, in case 3, since the guide point 1 is a lane guide point, if continuous guidance is not performed, after the straight-ahead lane to be traveled at the guide point 1 is guided, until the vehicle approaches the guide point 2. , The user does not know why he should drive in that lane and is expected to be anxious. Further, as described above, the lane guidance often guides the straight lane to be traveled in preparation for the course change at the next guide point. Therefore, when the next guide point is the course change guide point, It is considered that it is easier for the user to understand the route to be traveled if the guidance is provided at the same time as a pair. Therefore, when the course change guide point comes after the lane guide point, the continuous guidance determination distance Dt is made longer than in other cases to facilitate continuous guidance.
 具体的に、音声案内装置1は、案内地1と案内地2の距離Dが700mより長い場合、案内地1でレーン案内を行い、案内地2で進路変更案内を行う。例えば、音声案内装置1は、案内地1において「案内地1は右側レーンを走行してください。」と案内し、案内地2において「案内地2を右折です。」と案内する。一方、音声案内装置1は、案内地1と案内地2の距離Dが700m以下である場合、連続案内を行う。例えば、音声案内装置1は、案内地1において「案内地1は右側レーンを走行してください。その先の案内地2を右折です。」と案内する。 Specifically, when the distance D between the guide point 1 and the guide point 2 is longer than 700 m, the voice guidance device 1 provides lane guidance at the guide point 1 and course change guidance at the guide point 2. For example, the voice guidance device 1 guides "Please drive in the right lane for the guide 1" at the guide 1, and guides "Turn right at the guide 2" at the guide 2. On the other hand, the voice guidance device 1 provides continuous guidance when the distance D between the guidance location 1 and the guidance location 2 is 700 m or less. For example, the voice guidance device 1 guides the guide point 1 as "Please drive in the right lane for the guide point 1. Turn right at the guide point 2 after that."
 ケース4の例を図6(B)に示す。ケース4では、案内地1、案内地2がともにレーン案内地である。この場合、図4(B)に示すように、連続案内判定距離Dtは第1の距離(350m)に設定される。音声案内装置1は、案内地1と案内地2の距離Dが350m以上である場合、案内地1と案内地2で個別にレーン案内を行う。例えば、音声案内装置1は、案内地1において「案内地1は左側レーンを走行して下さい。」と案内し、案内地2において「案内地2は左側レーンを走行して下さい。」と案内する。一方、音声案内装置1は、案内地1と案内地2の距離Dが350m以下である場合、連続案内を行う。例えば、音声案内装置1は、案内地1において「案内地1は左側レーンを走行して下さい。その先の案内地2は左側レーンを走行して下さい。」と案内する。 An example of Case 4 is shown in FIG. 6 (B). In case 4, the guide points 1 and 2 are both lane guide points. In this case, as shown in FIG. 4B, the continuous guidance determination distance Dt is set to the first distance (350 m). When the distance D between the guide points 1 and the guide points 2 is 350 m or more, the voice guidance device 1 provides lane guidance individually at the guide points 1 and the guide points 2. For example, the voice guidance device 1 guides "Please drive the left lane for the guide 1" at the guide 1 and "Please drive the left lane for the guide 2" at the guide 2. do. On the other hand, the voice guidance device 1 provides continuous guidance when the distance D between the guidance location 1 and the guidance location 2 is 350 m or less. For example, the voice guidance device 1 guides the guidance site 1 as "Please drive on the left lane for the guidance site 1. Please drive on the left lane for the guidance site 2 after that."
 [経路案内処理]
 図7は、上記の連続案内を含む経路案内処理のフローチャートである。ユーザにより目的地が設定され、経路案内が開始されると、音声案内装置1は、車両の現在位置から2つの案内地(1番目と2番目の案内地)の情報を取得する(ステップS11)。次に、音声案内装置1は、2つの案内地がレーン案内地、進路変更案内地の順序であるか否か、即ち、上記のケース3に該当するか否かを判定する(ステップS12)。
[Route guidance processing]
FIG. 7 is a flowchart of the route guidance process including the above continuous guidance. When the destination is set by the user and the route guidance is started, the voice guidance device 1 acquires information on two guide points (first and second guide points) from the current position of the vehicle (step S11). .. Next, the voice guidance device 1 determines whether or not the two guide points are in the order of the lane guide points and the course change guide points, that is, whether or not the above case 3 is applicable (step S12).
 2つの案内地がレーン案内地、進路変更案内地の順序でない場合(ステップS12:No)、音声案内装置1は、第1の距離(300m)を用いて連続案内を行うか否かを判定する(ステップS13)。一方、2つの案内地がレーン案内地、進路変更案内地の順序である場合(ステップS12:Yes)、音声案内装置1は、第1の距離(300m)よりも長い第2の距離(700m)を用いて連続案内を行うか否かを判定する(ステップS14)。 When the two guide points are not in the order of the lane guide point and the course change guide point (step S12: No), the voice guidance device 1 determines whether or not to perform continuous guidance using the first distance (300 m). (Step S13). On the other hand, when the two guide points are in the order of the lane guide point and the course change guide point (step S12: Yes), the voice guidance device 1 has a second distance (700 m) longer than the first distance (300 m). Is used to determine whether or not continuous guidance is performed (step S14).
 次に、音声案内装置1は、1番目の案内地の案内タイミングが到来したか否かを判定する(ステップS15)。1番目の案内地の案内タイミングが到来していない場合(ステップS15:No)、音声案内装置1は案内タイミングの到来を待つ。一方、1番目の案内地の案内タイミングが到来した場合(ステップS15:Yes)、音声案内装置1は音声案内を行う(ステップS16)。この際、ステップS13又はS14で連続案内を行うと判定されている場合、音声案内装置1は、1番目の案内地の案内と2番目の案内地の案内を連続案内として行う。一方、連続案内を行うと判定されていない場合、音声案内装置1は、1番目の案内地の案内のみを行う。 Next, the voice guidance device 1 determines whether or not the guidance timing of the first guidance location has arrived (step S15). When the guidance timing of the first guidance location has not arrived (step S15: No), the voice guidance device 1 waits for the arrival of the guidance timing. On the other hand, when the guidance timing of the first guidance location has arrived (step S15: Yes), the voice guidance device 1 provides voice guidance (step S16). At this time, when it is determined in step S13 or S14 that continuous guidance is performed, the voice guidance device 1 performs guidance at the first guidance site and guidance at the second guidance site as continuous guidance. On the other hand, when it is not determined to perform continuous guidance, the voice guidance device 1 only guides the first guidance location.
 次に、音声案内装置1は、車両が目的地に到着したか否かを判定する(ステップS17)。車両が目的地に到着していない場合(ステップS17:No)、処理はステップS11へ戻る。ここで、ステップS16で1番目の案内地の案内のみが行われた場合、音声案内装置1は、ステップS11で、案内が行われていない次の2つの案内地(2番目と3番目の案内地)の情報を取得する。一方、ステップS16で連続案内が行われた場合、音声案内装置1は、ステップS11で、案内が行われていない次の2つの案内地(3番目と4番目の案内地)の情報を取得する。一方、車両が目的地に到着した場合(ステップS17:Yes)、経路案内処理は終了する。 Next, the voice guidance device 1 determines whether or not the vehicle has arrived at the destination (step S17). If the vehicle has not arrived at the destination (step S17: No), the process returns to step S11. Here, when only the guidance of the first guidance point is performed in step S16, the voice guidance device 1 performs the next two guidance points (second and third guidance points) for which guidance is not performed in step S11. Get the information of the place). On the other hand, when continuous guidance is performed in step S16, the voice guidance device 1 acquires information on the next two guide points (third and fourth guide points) where guidance is not performed in step S11. .. On the other hand, when the vehicle arrives at the destination (step S17: Yes), the route guidance process ends.
 このように、本実施例によれば、案内経路上の連続する2つの案内地が、レーン案内地、進路変更案内地の順序で到来する場合には、それ以外の場合よりも連続案内判定距離を長くする。これにより、レーン案内地において、その次の進路変更案内地に関する情報が同時に音声出力されやすくなり、ユーザはその次の進路変更のことを意識して走行することが可能となる。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, when two consecutive guide points on the guide path arrive in the order of the lane guide point and the course change guide point, the continuous guide determination distance is higher than in other cases. To lengthen. As a result, at the lane guide point, information about the next course change guide point can be easily output by voice at the same time, and the user can drive while being aware of the next course change guide point.
 <第2実施例>
 図8は、第2実施例に係る音声案内システムの構成例である。第2実施例に係る音声案内システムは、主に、車両Veと、音声案内装置1Aと、サーバ装置2とを有する。なお、第1実施例と同様の構成要素については、第1実施例の構成要素と適宜同一の符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
<Second Example>
FIG. 8 is a configuration example of the voice guidance system according to the second embodiment. The voice guidance system according to the second embodiment mainly includes a vehicle Ve, a voice guidance device 1A, and a server device 2. The same components as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 音声案内装置1Aは、上述の第1実施例において説明した音声案内装置1と同様の構成(図2参照)を有する。なお、本変形例では、地図DB4に基づく経路探索処理及び経路案内処理をサーバ装置2が行うため、音声案内装置1Aは、地図DB4を有しなくともよい。そして、音声案内装置1Aは、ユーザにより目的地等を指定する入力を入力部13により検知した場合に、センサ群15が出力する車両Veの位置情報、及び、指定された目的地に関する情報などを含むアップロード信号「S1」をサーバ装置2に送信する。また、音声案内装置1Aは、車両Veの進行時において、車両Veの位置情報を含むアップロード信号S1をサーバ装置2に供給する。また、音声案内装置1Aは、車両Veの進行時において、サーバ装置2から音声出力に関する制御信号「S2」を受信した場合、制御信号S2に基づき、音声出力部17により音声出力を行う。この場合、音声案内装置1Aは、制御信号S2に基づき、経路音声案内に関する出力を行う。 The voice guidance device 1A has the same configuration as the voice guidance device 1 described in the first embodiment described above (see FIG. 2). In this modification, since the server device 2 performs the route search process and the route guidance process based on the map DB 4, the voice guidance device 1A does not have to have the map DB 4. Then, when the input unit 13 detects an input for designating a destination or the like by the user, the voice guidance device 1A outputs the position information of the vehicle Ve output by the sensor group 15, information about the designated destination, and the like. The including upload signal "S1" is transmitted to the server device 2. Further, the voice guidance device 1A supplies the upload signal S1 including the position information of the vehicle Ve to the server device 2 when the vehicle Ve is in progress. Further, when the voice guidance device 1A receives the control signal "S2" related to the voice output from the server device 2 while the vehicle Ve is in progress, the voice guidance device 1A outputs the voice by the voice output unit 17 based on the control signal S2. In this case, the voice guidance device 1A outputs the route voice guidance based on the control signal S2.
 サーバ装置2は、音声案内装置1Aから受信する目的地等を含むアップロード信号S1に基づき、車両Veが走行すべき案内経路を示す経路情報を生成する。そして、サーバ装置2は、その後に音声案内装置1Aが送信するアップロード信号S1が示す車両Veの位置情報とサーバ装置2が保持する経路情報とに基づき、経路音声案内の出力に関する制御信号S2を生成する。なお、サーバ装置2は、上述した連続する2つの案内地の種類(レーン案内地か進路変更案内地か)とそれらの距離とに応じて、連続案内を行うことを決定する。そして、サーバ装置2は、生成した制御信号S2を、音声案内装置1Aに送信する。 The server device 2 generates route information indicating a guidance route to be traveled by the vehicle Ve based on the upload signal S1 including the destination and the like received from the voice guidance device 1A. Then, the server device 2 generates a control signal S2 regarding the output of the route voice guidance based on the position information of the vehicle Ve indicated by the upload signal S1 transmitted by the voice guidance device 1A and the route information held by the server device 2. do. The server device 2 determines to perform continuous guidance according to the types of the two consecutive guide points (lane guide point or course change guide point) and their distances. Then, the server device 2 transmits the generated control signal S2 to the voice guidance device 1A.
 図9は、サーバ装置2の概略構成の一例を示す。サーバ装置2は、主に、通信部21と、記憶部22と、制御部24とを有する。サーバ装置2内の各要素は、バスライン20を介して相互に接続されている。 FIG. 9 shows an example of a schematic configuration of the server device 2. The server device 2 mainly has a communication unit 21, a storage unit 22, and a control unit 24. Each element in the server device 2 is connected to each other via a bus line 20.
 通信部21は、制御部24の制御に基づき、音声案内装置1Aなどの外部装置とのデータ通信を行う。記憶部22は、RAM、ROM、不揮発性メモリ(ハードディスクドライブ、フラッシュメモリなどを含む)などの各種のメモリにより構成される。記憶部22は、サーバ装置2が所定の処理を実行するためのプログラムが記憶される。また、記憶部22は、地図DB4を含んでいる。制御部24は、CPU、GPUなどを含み、サーバ装置2の全体を制御する。また、制御部24は、記憶部22に記憶されたプログラムを実行することで、上述の実施例において説明した音声案内装置1の処理の少なくとも一部を実行する。例えば、制御部24は、音声案内装置1Aから通信部21を介して受信するアップロード信号S1に基づき、案内経路を示す経路情報の生成、及び、経路音声案内の出力に関する制御信号S2の生成を行う。そして、制御部24は、生成した制御信号S2を、通信部21により音声案内装置1Aに送信する。 The communication unit 21 performs data communication with an external device such as the voice guidance device 1A based on the control of the control unit 24. The storage unit 22 is composed of various types of memory such as a RAM, a ROM, and a non-volatile memory (including a hard disk drive, a flash memory, etc.). The storage unit 22 stores a program for the server device 2 to execute a predetermined process. Further, the storage unit 22 includes the map DB4. The control unit 24 controls the entire server device 2 including the CPU, GPU, and the like. Further, the control unit 24 executes at least a part of the processing of the voice guidance device 1 described in the above-described embodiment by executing the program stored in the storage unit 22. For example, the control unit 24 generates the route information indicating the guidance route and the control signal S2 regarding the output of the route voice guidance based on the upload signal S1 received from the voice guidance device 1A via the communication unit 21. .. Then, the control unit 24 transmits the generated control signal S2 to the voice guidance device 1A by the communication unit 21.
 サーバ装置2は、アップロード信号S1及び地図DB4に基づき、図7に示すフローチャートの処理を実行する。この場合、サーバ装置2は、目的地及びセンサ群15の出力に関する情報を含むアップロード信号S1に基づき経路情報を生成する。また、サーバ装置2は、音声案内装置1Aから送信されるセンサ群15の出力に関するアップロード信号S1に基づき、車両Veの位置情報を生成又は取得する。そして、サーバ装置2は、案内経路及び車両Veの位置情報に基づいて、連続案内を行う場合を含む音声案内を出力するための制御信号S2を生成し、当該制御信号S2を音声案内装置1Aに送信する。 The server device 2 executes the processing of the flowchart shown in FIG. 7 based on the upload signal S1 and the map DB4. In this case, the server device 2 generates route information based on the upload signal S1 including information on the destination and the output of the sensor group 15. Further, the server device 2 generates or acquires the position information of the vehicle Ve based on the upload signal S1 regarding the output of the sensor group 15 transmitted from the voice guidance device 1A. Then, the server device 2 generates a control signal S2 for outputting voice guidance including the case of performing continuous guidance based on the guidance route and the position information of the vehicle Ve, and sends the control signal S2 to the voice guidance device 1A. Send.
 このように、サーバ装置2が経路案内に関する音声案内装置1Aの制御を実質的に行う場合であっても、音声案内システムは、実施例と同様、車両Veが経路音声案内の通りに案内地点を進行できたことをユーザに好適に通知することができる。第2実施例において、サーバ装置2は、「情報処理装置」の一例である。 In this way, even when the server device 2 substantially controls the voice guidance device 1A regarding the route guidance, in the voice guidance system, the vehicle Ve sets the guidance point according to the route voice guidance as in the embodiment. It is possible to preferably notify the user that the progress has been made. In the second embodiment, the server device 2 is an example of the "information processing device".
 なお、上述した各実施例において、プログラムは、様々なタイプの非一時的なコンピュータ可読媒体(non-transitory computer readable medium)を用いて格納され、コンピュータである制御部等に供給することができる。非一時的なコンピュータ可読媒体は、様々なタイプの実体のある記憶媒体(tangible storage medium)を含む。非一時的なコンピュータ可読媒体の例は、磁気記憶媒体(例えばフレキシブルディスク、磁気テープ、ハードディスクドライブ)、光磁気記憶媒体(例えば光磁気ディスク)、CD-ROM(Read Only Memory)、CD-R、CD-R/W、半導体メモリ(例えば、マスクROM、PROM(Programmable ROM)、EPROM(Erasable PROM)、フラッシュROM、RAM(Random Access Memory))を含む。 In each of the above-described embodiments, the program is stored using various types of non-transitory computer readable medium and can be supplied to a control unit or the like which is a computer. Non-temporary computer-readable media include various types of tangible storage media. Examples of non-temporary computer-readable media include magnetic storage media (eg, flexible disks, magnetic tapes, hard disk drives), magneto-optical storage media (eg, magneto-optical disks), CD-ROMs (Read Only Memory), CD-Rs, It includes a CD-R / W and a semiconductor memory (for example, a mask ROM, a PROM (Programmable ROM), an EPROM (Erasable PROM), a flash ROM, and a RAM (Random Access Memory)).
 以上、実施形態を参照して本願発明を説明したが、本願発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。本願発明の構成や詳細には、本願発明のスコープ内で当業者が理解し得る様々な変更をすることができる。すなわち、本願発明は、請求の範囲を含む全開示、技術的思想にしたがって当業者であればなし得るであろう各種変形、修正を含むことは勿論である。また、引用した上記の特許文献等の各開示は、本書に引用をもって繰り込むものとする。 Although the invention of the present application has been described above with reference to the embodiment, the invention of the present application is not limited to the above embodiment. Various changes that can be understood by those skilled in the art can be made within the scope of the present invention in terms of the structure and details of the present invention. That is, it goes without saying that the invention of the present application includes all disclosure including claims, and various modifications and modifications that can be made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the technical idea. In addition, each disclosure of the above-mentioned patent documents cited shall be incorporated into this document by citation.
 1 音声案内装置
 2 サーバ装置
 4 地図DB
 11、21 通信部
 12、22 記憶部
 13 入力部
 14、24 制御部
 15 センサ群
 16 表示部
 17 音声出力部
1 Voice guidance device 2 Server device 4 Map DB
11, 21 Communication unit 12, 22 Storage unit 13 Input unit 14, 24 Control unit 15 Sensor group 16 Display unit 17 Audio output unit

Claims (7)

  1.  車両の移動に関する情報を提供する情報処理装置であって、
     経路に基づいて、走行すべき直進レーンを案内するレーン案内地において走行すべき直進レーンを案内し、進路変更案内地において進路変更を案内する音声案内部を備え、
     前記音声案内部は、前記レーン案内地と、前記進路変更案内地とが連続する場合に、前記レーン案内地と前記進路変更案内地の順序及び距離に応じて、前記レーン案内地と前記進路変更案内地を個別に案内するか、一度に連続して案内するかを決定する情報処理装置。
    An information processing device that provides information about vehicle movement.
    It is equipped with a voice guidance unit that guides the straight lane to be driven at the lane guidance site that guides the straight lane to be driven based on the route, and guides the course change at the course change guidance site.
    When the lane guide point and the course change guide point are continuous, the voice guidance unit changes the course and the lane guide point according to the order and distance between the lane guide point and the course change guide point. An information processing device that determines whether to guide the guide points individually or continuously at one time.
  2.  前記音声案内部は、
     前記進路変更案内地の次に前記レーン案内地が存在する場合、前記進路変更案内地と前記レーン案内地との距離が第1の距離以下であるときに、前記進路変更案内地と前記レーン案内地を一度に連続して案内し、
     前記レーン案内地の次に前記進路変更案内地が存在する場合、前記レーン案内地と前記進路変更案内地との距離が前記第1の距離よりも長い第2の距離以下であるときに、前記進路変更案内地と前記レーン案内地を一度に連続して案内する請求項1に記載の情報処理装置。
    The voice guidance unit
    When the lane guide point exists next to the course change guide point and the distance between the course change guide point and the lane guide point is equal to or less than the first distance, the course change guide point and the lane guide point are present. Guide the ground continuously at once,
    When the course change guide point exists next to the lane guide point, the distance between the lane guide point and the course change guide point is equal to or less than a second distance longer than the first distance. The information processing device according to claim 1, wherein the route change guide point and the lane guide point are continuously guided at one time.
  3.  前記音声案内部は、
     2つのレーン案内地が連続する場合、前記2つのレーン案内地の距離が前記第1の距離以下であるときに、前記2つのレーン案内地を一度に連続して案内し、
     2つの進路変更案内地が連続する場合、前記2つの進路変更案内地の距離が前記第1の距離以下であるときに、前記2つの進路変更案内地を一度に連続して案内する請求項2に記載の情報処理装置。
    The voice guidance unit
    When two lane guide points are continuous, when the distance between the two lane guide points is equal to or less than the first distance, the two lane guide points are continuously guided at one time.
    2. Claim 2 in which two course change guide points are continuously guided at one time when the distance between the two course change guide points is equal to or less than the first distance. The information processing device described in.
  4.  前記音声案内部は、2つの案内地を一度に連続して案内する場合、1つ目の案内地の案内音声に続けて2つ目の案内地の案内音声を出力する請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理装置。 The voice guidance unit of claims 1 to 3 outputs the guidance voice of the second guidance place following the guidance voice of the first guidance place when the voice guidance unit guides the two guidance places in succession at one time. The information processing device according to any one of the items.
  5.  車両の移動に関する情報を提供する情報処理装置により実行される情報出力方法であって、
     経路に基づいて、走行すべき直進レーンを案内するレーン案内地において走行すべき直進レーンを案内し、進路変更案内地において進路変更を案内する音声案内工程を備え、
     前記音声案内工程は、前記レーン案内地と、前記進路変更案内地とが連続する場合に、前記レーン案内地と前記進路変更案内地の順序及び距離に応じて、前記レーン案内地と前記進路変更案内地を個別に案内するか、一度に連続して案内するかを決定する情報出力方法。
    An information output method executed by an information processing device that provides information on the movement of a vehicle.
    It is equipped with a voice guidance process that guides the straight lane to be driven at the lane guidance site that guides the straight lane to be driven based on the route, and guides the course change at the course change guidance site.
    In the voice guidance step, when the lane guide point and the course change guide point are continuous, the lane guide point and the course change guide point are changed according to the order and distance between the lane guide point and the course change guide point. An information output method that determines whether to guide the guide points individually or continuously at once.
  6.  コンピュータを備える情報処理装置により実行され、車両の移動に関する情報を提供するプログラムであって、
     経路に基づいて、走行すべき直進レーンを案内するレーン案内地において走行すべき直進レーンを案内し、進路変更案内地において進路変更を案内する音声案内部として前記コンピュータを機能させ、
     前記音声案内部は、前記レーン案内地と、前記進路変更案内地とが連続する場合に、前記レーン案内地と前記進路変更案内地の順序及び距離に応じて、前記レーン案内地と前記進路変更案内地を個別に案内するか、一度に連続して案内するかを決定するプログラム。
    A program that is executed by an information processing device equipped with a computer and provides information on the movement of a vehicle.
    Based on the route, the computer is made to function as a voice guidance unit that guides the straight lane to be traveled at the lane guidance site that guides the straight lane to be traveled and guides the course change at the course change guidance site.
    When the lane guide point and the course change guide point are continuous, the voice guidance unit changes the course of the lane guide point and the course change guide point according to the order and distance between the lane guide point and the course change guide point. A program that decides whether to guide the guides individually or continuously at once.
  7.  請求項6に記載のプログラムを記憶したことを特徴とする記憶媒体。 A storage medium characterized in that the program according to claim 6 is stored.
PCT/JP2021/000977 2020-03-27 2021-01-14 Information processing device, information output method, program, and storage medium WO2021192514A1 (en)

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