一种用于平面柔性材料测试的除尘清洁装置Dust removal and cleaning device for testing flat flexible materials
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及清洁设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于平面柔性材料测试的除尘清洁装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a dust removal and cleaning device used for testing flat flexible materials.
背景技术Background technique
柔性材料是一个广义的概念,相对刚性材料而言,柔性材料可伸缩,弯曲,扭转,变形而不失去性能,实际应用中,我们常用到的柔性材料普遍是高分子材料,如树脂,纤维等,日常产品就比如服装织物、塑料薄膜、柔性电极、柔性传感器等等。柔性材料在使用前需要做很多性能测试,包括导电性、变形量、摩擦力等等,现有平面柔性材料测试的装置多为工作台,测试仪器直接放置在工作台表面,不需要测试时,测试仪器长时间放在工作台上容易积灰同时存在滑落损坏的风险;测试结束后,很多柔性材料会有部分发生分离,洒落在工作台上,严重影响工作台的清洁度,同时若这些碎屑等分离物不清除会影响后续测试的精确度。Flexible materials are a broad concept. Compared with rigid materials, flexible materials can stretch, bend, twist, and deform without losing performance. In practical applications, the flexible materials we commonly use are generally polymer materials, such as resins, fibers, etc. , Daily products such as clothing fabrics, plastic films, flexible electrodes, flexible sensors and so on. Before use, flexible materials need to do many performance tests, including conductivity, deformation, friction, etc. The existing flat flexible material testing devices are mostly workbenches, and the testing instruments are directly placed on the surface of the workbench. When testing is not required, The test instrument is easy to accumulate dust on the workbench for a long time and there is a risk of slipping damage; after the test, many flexible materials will be partially separated and spilled on the workbench, which will seriously affect the cleanliness of the workbench. Failure to remove debris such as chips will affect the accuracy of subsequent tests.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)实用新型目的(1) Purpose of utility model
为解决背景技术中存在的技术问题,本实用新型提出一种用于平面柔性材料测试的除尘清洁装置,能对工作平面进行自动清洁,且清扫后的灰尘及杂物同一落入接料盒内,便于对灰尘及杂物进行管理;且测试仪器能够收到安装箱内,对测试仪器提供保护,同时防止测试仪器表面积灰。In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the present invention proposes a dust removal and cleaning device for testing flat flexible materials, which can automatically clean the working plane, and the dust and debris after cleaning fall into the receiving box at the same time , It is convenient to manage dust and debris; and the test instrument can be received in the installation box to provide protection for the test instrument and prevent dust on the surface of the test instrument.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
本实用新型提出了一种用于平面柔性材料测试的除尘清洁装置,包括工作 台、测试仪器、第一动力装置、第一螺杆、刷板和滑板;The utility model proposes a dust removal and cleaning device for testing flat flexible materials, which includes a workbench, a testing instrument, a first power device, a first screw, a brush plate and a sliding plate;
工作台底部设有多组支撑柱,工作台后侧端面右侧设有第一支撑板,工作台后侧端面左侧设有第二支撑板;第一支撑板设有水平的第一通孔;第二支撑板设有与第一通孔相对的第二通孔;第一动力装置设置在第一支撑板右侧端面上,第一动力装置转轴穿过第一通孔与第一螺杆传动连接;第一螺杆横向设置,第一螺杆位于工作台上方,第一螺杆端部穿过第二通孔伸出第二支撑板左侧;刷板一端设有水平的第一螺纹孔,刷板纵向设置在第一螺杆上,刷板位于工作台上方,刷板另一端与滑板连接,刷板底部设有毛刷;第一螺纹孔与第一螺杆配合;毛刷与工作台上端面接触;滑板与工作台滑动连接,滑动方向为横向;工作台右侧端面上设有控制器,控制器上设有第一启动按钮和第一复位按钮,控制器与第一动力装置控制连接,按下第一启动按钮时,第一动力装置转轴正转,按下第一复位按钮时,第一动力装置转轴反转;测试仪器放置在工作台上端面上;There are multiple sets of support columns at the bottom of the workbench, a first support plate is provided on the right side of the back end of the workbench, and a second support plate is provided on the left side of the back end of the workbench; the first support plate is provided with a horizontal first through hole The second support plate is provided with a second through hole opposite to the first through hole; the first power device is arranged on the right end surface of the first support plate, and the first power device shaft passes through the first through hole and is driven by the first screw Connection; the first screw is arranged horizontally, the first screw is located above the workbench, the end of the first screw passes through the second through hole and extends to the left of the second support plate; one end of the brush plate is provided with a horizontal first threaded hole, the brush plate It is longitudinally arranged on the first screw, the brush plate is located above the workbench, the other end of the brush plate is connected with the sliding plate, and the bottom of the brush plate is provided with a brush; the first threaded hole is matched with the first screw; the brush is in contact with the upper end surface of the workbench; The sliding plate is connected to the workbench in a sliding direction, and the sliding direction is horizontal; the right side of the workbench is equipped with a controller, and the controller is equipped with a first start button and a first reset button. The controller is connected to the first power device. When the first start button is activated, the shaft of the first power unit rotates forward, and when the first reset button is pressed, the shaft of the first power unit reverses; the test instrument is placed on the upper end surface of the workbench;
工作台左侧下方设有接料盒,工作台左侧端面竖直投影落在接料盒接料空间内。A receiving box is arranged on the lower left side of the worktable, and the vertical projection of the left end surface of the worktable falls in the receiving space of the receiving box.
优选的,还包括第三支撑板、第二螺杆、齿轮和滑杆;第三支撑板水平设置在第二支撑板顶部,接料盒盒底设有第二螺纹孔,第二螺杆顶部与第三支撑板底部转动连接,第二螺杆底部穿过第二螺纹孔,第二螺杆与第二螺纹孔配合;齿轮与第二螺杆键连接,齿轮与第一螺杆配合组成蜗轮蜗杆机构;滑杆一端与接料盒连接,滑杆另一端与支撑柱滑动连接,滑动方向为上下方向。Preferably, it further includes a third support plate, a second screw, a gear and a sliding rod; the third support plate is horizontally arranged on the top of the second support plate, the bottom of the receiving box is provided with a second threaded hole, and the top of the second screw is connected to the first The bottom of the three supporting plates is rotatably connected, the bottom of the second screw passes through the second threaded hole, and the second screw is matched with the second threaded hole; the gear is keyed to the second screw, and the gear cooperates with the first screw to form a worm gear mechanism; one end of the sliding rod Connected with the receiving box, the other end of the sliding rod is slidingly connected with the support column, and the sliding direction is up and down.
优选的,工作台上端面设有方孔,工作台下端面设有安装箱,方孔位于安装箱周壁内侧,安装箱内滑动设有第四支撑板;第四支撑板顶部设有支撑块,支撑块外壁与方孔孔壁贴合,测试仪器放置在支撑块上端面上,安装箱内设有 带动第四支撑板上下移动的升降组件,控制器与升降组件控制连接;工作台内设有横向的条形槽,条形槽在方孔孔壁和工作台右侧端面上形成开口,条形槽内设有第一挡板,第一挡板与条形槽槽底滑动连接,滑动方向为靠近或远离方孔;工作台右侧设有带动第一挡板横向滑动的移动组件。Preferably, the upper end of the workbench is provided with a square hole, the lower end of the workbench is provided with an installation box, the square hole is located inside the peripheral wall of the installation box, and a fourth support plate is slidably provided in the installation box; a support block is provided on the top of the fourth support plate, The outer wall of the support block is attached to the wall of the square hole, the test instrument is placed on the upper end of the support block, the installation box is equipped with a lifting assembly that drives the fourth support plate to move up and down, and the controller is connected to the lifting assembly; the workbench is equipped Horizontal strip groove, the strip groove forms an opening on the wall of the square hole and the right end surface of the worktable. The strip groove is provided with a first baffle, which is slidably connected to the bottom of the strip groove, and the sliding direction To approach or stay away from the square hole; the right side of the workbench is provided with a moving component that drives the first baffle to slide laterally.
优选的,升降组件包括第二动力装置和第三螺杆;第四支撑板上设有竖直的第三螺纹孔,第二动力装置设置在安装箱底部内侧,第二动力装置的转轴与第三螺杆底部传动连接,第三螺杆顶部穿过第三螺纹孔并与工作台底部转动连接;控制器与第二动力装置控制连接,控制器上设有第二启动按钮和第二复位按钮,按下第二启动按钮时,第二动力装置转轴正转,按下第二复位按钮时,第二动力装置反转。Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a second power device and a third screw; the fourth support plate is provided with a vertical third threaded hole, the second power device is arranged inside the bottom of the mounting box, and the shaft of the second power device is connected to the third screw hole. The bottom of the screw is connected for transmission, the top of the third screw passes through the third threaded hole and is connected to the bottom of the workbench for rotation; the controller is connected to the second power unit in control, the controller is provided with a second start button and a second reset button, press When the second start button is activated, the shaft of the second power unit rotates forward, and when the second reset button is pressed, the second power unit reverses.
优选的,移动组件包括第五支撑板、第二挡板、第三挡板和连杆;第五支撑板水平横向设置在工作台右侧端面上;第二挡板和第三挡板设置在第五支撑板上,第二挡板位于第三挡板和工作台之间,第二挡板和第三挡板相互平行且垂直于连杆,第二挡板上设有横向的第三通孔,第二挡板上设有横向的第四通孔,第四通孔与第三通孔相对;连杆一端水平穿过第四通孔和第三通孔伸入条形槽内并与第一挡板连接,连杆另一端设有拉把,拉把位于第三挡板右侧;连杆外周套设有限位环,限位环位于第二挡板和第三挡板之间,限位环与第三挡板接触时,第一挡板位于条形槽内,限位环与第二挡板接触时,第一挡板位于方孔内,且第一挡板外壁与方孔孔壁贴合。Preferably, the moving assembly includes a fifth support plate, a second baffle, a third baffle, and a connecting rod; the fifth support plate is horizontally arranged on the right end surface of the workbench; the second baffle and the third baffle are arranged on On the fifth support plate, the second baffle is located between the third baffle and the workbench, the second baffle and the third baffle are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the connecting rod, and the second baffle is provided with a horizontal third passage. Hole, the second baffle is provided with a horizontal fourth through hole, the fourth through hole is opposite to the third through hole; The first baffle is connected, the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a handle, which is located on the right side of the third baffle; the outer circumference of the connecting rod is sleeved with a limit ring, and the limit ring is located between the second baffle and the third baffle. When the stop ring is in contact with the third baffle, the first baffle is located in the strip groove, when the stop ring is in contact with the second baffle, the first baffle is located in the square hole, and the outer wall of the first baffle is in the square hole The hole wall fits.
优选的,第二挡板朝向第三挡板的端面上设有第一磁环,第三挡板朝向第二挡板的端面上设有第二磁环;连杆穿过第一磁环和第二磁环,限位环为金属环。Preferably, the end face of the second baffle facing the third baffle is provided with a first magnetic ring, and the end face of the third baffle facing the second baffle is provided with a second magnetic ring; the connecting rod passes through the first magnetic ring and The second magnetic ring and the limit ring are metal rings.
优选的,工作台前侧端面上设有横向的滑槽,滑槽截面形状诶“T”字形, 滑板朝向工作台的端面上设有滑块,滑块配合在滑槽内滑动。Preferably, a transverse sliding groove is provided on the front end surface of the worktable, the cross-sectional shape of the sliding groove is "T" shape, and the sliding plate is provided with a sliding block on the end surface facing the worktable, and the sliding block is matched to slide in the sliding groove.
优选的,支撑块竖直截面为梯形且梯形上边长小于下边长,方孔竖直截面为梯形,第一挡板竖直截面为梯形,第一挡板外壁与方孔孔壁贴合。Preferably, the vertical section of the support block is a trapezoid, the upper side length of the trapezoid is smaller than the lower side length, the vertical section of the square hole is trapezoid, the vertical section of the first baffle is trapezoid, and the outer wall of the first baffle is attached to the wall of the square hole.
本实用新型的上述技术方案具有如下有益的技术效果:能够对工作台表面进行自动清洁,操作简单,省时省力,同时能将测试仪器收入安装箱内,起到保护作用且防止仪器表面积灰。The above technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects: it can automatically clean the surface of the workbench, is simple to operate, saves time and effort, and can store the test instrument in the installation box at the same time, which has a protective effect and prevents dust on the surface of the instrument.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的用于平面柔性材料测试的除尘清洁装置的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust removal and cleaning device for flat flexible material testing proposed by the utility model.
图2为本实用新型提出的用于平面柔性材料测试的除尘清洁装置的俯视图。Figure 2 is a top view of the dust removal and cleaning device for flat flexible material testing proposed by the utility model.
图3为本实用新型提出的用于平面柔性材料测试的除尘清洁装置的A处放大示意图。Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the dust removal and cleaning device for testing flat flexible materials proposed by the utility model at A.
图4为本实用新型提出的用于平面柔性材料测试的除尘清洁装置中移动组件的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable component in the dust removal and cleaning device for testing flat flexible materials proposed by the utility model.
图5为本实用新型提出的用于平面柔性材料测试的除尘清洁装置中控制器的结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the controller in the dust removal and cleaning device for flat flexible material testing proposed by the utility model.
图6为本实用新型提出的用于平面柔性材料测试的除尘清洁装置中滑板与工作台的连接示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the sliding plate and the workbench in the dust removal and cleaning device for testing flat flexible materials proposed by the utility model.
附图标记:1、支撑柱;2、工作台;3、测试仪器;4、第一支撑板;41、第一通孔;5、第一动力装置;6、第一螺杆;7、第二支撑板;71、第二通孔;8、刷板;81、第一螺纹孔;82、毛刷;9、滑板;10、第三支撑板;11、第二螺杆;12、齿轮;13、接料盒;131、第二螺纹孔;14、滑杆;15、支撑块;16、方孔;17、条形槽;18、第一挡板;19、安装箱;20、第二动力装置;21、第 三螺杆;22、第四支撑板;221、第三螺纹孔;25、第五支撑板;26、第二挡板;261、第三通孔;27、第三挡板;271、第四通孔;28、第一磁环;29、第二磁环;30、连杆;301、限位环;302、拉把;31、滑块;32、滑槽;33、控制器;331、第一启动按钮;332、第一复位按钮;333、第二启动按钮;334、第二复位按钮。Reference signs: 1. Support column; 2. Workbench; 3. Test instrument; 4. First support plate; 41. First through hole; 5. First power device; 6. First screw; 7. Second Support plate; 71, second through hole; 8, brush plate; 81, first threaded hole; 82, brush; 9, slide plate; 10, third support plate; 11, second screw rod; 12, gear; 13, Material receiving box; 131, second threaded hole; 14, sliding rod; 15, support block; 16, square hole; 17, strip groove; 18, first baffle; 19, mounting box; 20, second power unit 21, the third screw; 22, the fourth support plate; 221, the third threaded hole; 25, the fifth support plate; 26, the second baffle; 261, the third through hole; 27, the third baffle; 271 , The fourth through hole; 28, the first magnetic ring; 29, the second magnetic ring; 30, the connecting rod; 301, the limit ring; 302, the handle; 31, the slider; 32, the sliding groove; 33, the controller 331, the first start button; 332, the first reset button; 333, the second start button; 334, the second reset button.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明了,下面结合具体实施方式并参照附图,对本实用新型进一步详细说明。应该理解,这些描述只是示例性的,而并非要限制本实用新型的范围。此外,在以下说明中,省略了对公知结构和技术的描述,以避免不必要地混淆本实用新型的概念。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of the present invention.
如图1-6所示,本实用新型提出的一种用于平面柔性材料测试的除尘清洁装置,包括工作台2、测试仪器3、第一动力装置5、第一螺杆6、刷板8和滑板9;As shown in Figures 1-6, a dust removal and cleaning device for flat flexible material testing proposed by the present invention includes a workbench 2, a testing instrument 3, a first power device 5, a first screw 6, a brush plate 8, and Skateboard 9;
工作台2底部设有多组支撑柱1,工作台2后侧端面右侧设有第一支撑板4,工作台2后侧端面左侧设有第二支撑板7;第一支撑板4设有水平的第一通孔41;第二支撑板7设有与第一通孔41相对的第二通孔71;第一动力装置5设置在第一支撑板4右侧端面上,第一动力装置5转轴穿过第一通孔41与第一螺杆6传动连接;第一螺杆6横向设置,第一螺杆6位于工作台2上方,第一螺杆6端部穿过第二通孔71伸出第二支撑板7左侧;刷板8一端设有水平的第一螺纹孔81,刷板8纵向设置在第一螺杆6上,刷板8位于工作台2上方,刷板8另一端与滑板9连接,刷板8底部设有毛刷82;第一螺纹孔81与第一螺杆6配合;毛刷82与工作台2上端面接触;滑板9与工作台2滑动连接,滑动方向为横向;工作台2右侧端面上设有控制器33,控制器33上设有第一启动按钮331和第一 复位按钮332,控制器33与第一动力装置5控制连接,按下第一启动按钮331时,第一动力装置5转轴正转,按下第一复位按钮332时,第一动力装置5转轴反转;测试仪器3放置在工作台2上端面上;The bottom of the workbench 2 is provided with multiple sets of support columns 1, the rear end of the workbench 2 is provided with a first support plate 4 on the right side, and the rear end of the workbench 2 is provided with a second support plate 7 on the left side; the first support plate 4 is provided There is a horizontal first through hole 41; the second support plate 7 is provided with a second through hole 71 opposite to the first through hole 41; the first power device 5 is provided on the right end surface of the first support plate 4, and the first power The shaft of the device 5 passes through the first through hole 41 and is connected to the first screw 6 in transmission; the first screw 6 is arranged transversely, the first screw 6 is located above the worktable 2, and the end of the first screw 6 extends through the second through hole 71 The left side of the second support plate 7; one end of the brush plate 8 is provided with a horizontal first threaded hole 81, the brush plate 8 is longitudinally arranged on the first screw 6, the brush plate 8 is located above the workbench 2, and the other end of the brush plate 8 is connected to the sliding plate 9 is connected, the bottom of the brush plate 8 is provided with a brush 82; the first threaded hole 81 is matched with the first screw 6; the brush 82 is in contact with the upper end surface of the workbench 2; the sliding plate 9 is slidably connected with the workbench 2, and the sliding direction is transverse; A controller 33 is provided on the right end surface of the workbench 2, and a first start button 331 and a first reset button 332 are provided on the controller 33. The controller 33 is connected to the first power device 5 in control, and the first start button 331 is pressed. When the rotation axis of the first power unit 5 rotates forward, when the first reset button 332 is pressed, the rotation axis of the first power unit 5 reverses; the test instrument 3 is placed on the upper end surface of the workbench 2;
工作台2左侧下方设有接料盒13,工作台2左侧端面竖直投影落在接料盒13接料空间内。A receiving box 13 is provided on the lower left side of the workbench 2, and the vertical projection of the left end surface of the workbench 2 falls in the receiving space of the receiving box 13.
本实用新型中,在工作台2上做完柔性材料的测试后,将测试仪器3拿走,按下第一启动按钮331,控制器33控制第一动力装置5正转设定圈数,第一动力装置5转轴带动第一螺杆6转动,第一螺杆6转动带动刷板8从右往左滑动,在毛刷82的作用下,将工作台2表面的灰尘及异物清扫至工作台2左侧并落入接料盒13内,再按下第一复位按钮332,控制器33控制第一动力装置5反转设定圈数,将刷板8带回至工作台2右侧。本实用新型中,通过按动第一启动按钮331和第一复位按钮332即可控制刷板8的左右移动,从而对工作台2表面进行清洁,操作简单,省时省力。In this utility model, after testing the flexible material on the workbench 2, the testing instrument 3 is taken away, the first start button 331 is pressed, and the controller 33 controls the first power device 5 to rotate forward to set the number of turns. The rotating shaft of a power unit 5 drives the first screw 6 to rotate, and the rotation of the first screw 6 drives the brush plate 8 to slide from right to left. Under the action of the brush 82, the dust and foreign objects on the surface of the table 2 are cleaned to the left of the table 2 Then the first reset button 332 is pressed, the controller 33 controls the first power device 5 to reverse the set number of turns, and brings the brush plate 8 back to the right side of the workbench 2. In the present utility model, the left and right movement of the brush plate 8 can be controlled by pressing the first start button 331 and the first reset button 332, so that the surface of the workbench 2 can be cleaned, and the operation is simple, and time and effort are saved.
在一个可选的实施例中,还包括第三支撑板10、第二螺杆11、齿轮12和滑杆14;第三支撑板10水平设置在第二支撑板7顶部,接料盒13盒底设有第二螺纹孔131,第二螺杆11顶部与第三支撑板10底部转动连接,第二螺杆11底部穿过第二螺纹孔131,第二螺杆11与第二螺纹孔131配合;齿轮12与第二螺杆11键连接,齿轮12与第一螺杆6配合组成蜗轮蜗杆机构;滑杆14一端与接料盒13连接,滑杆14另一端与支撑柱1滑动连接,滑动方向为上下方向;按下第一启动按钮331,第一螺杆6转动时带动齿轮12转动,齿轮12转动带动第二螺杆11转动,第二螺杆11转动使接料盒13向上移动,刷板8移动至最左侧时接料盒13移动到最高处,缩短接料距离,防止灰尘及异物散落;按下第一复位按钮332,第二螺杆11反转使接料盒13下移,当刷板8移动到最右侧时, 接料盒13移动到最低处但不与地面接触,接料盒13处于最低处,便于对接料盒13内的灰尘及异物进行统一清理。In an optional embodiment, it further includes a third supporting plate 10, a second screw 11, a gear 12, and a sliding rod 14. The third supporting plate 10 is horizontally arranged on the top of the second supporting plate 7, and the receiving box 13 is at the bottom of the box. There is a second threaded hole 131, the top of the second screw 11 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the third support plate 10, the bottom of the second screw 11 passes through the second threaded hole 131, and the second screw 11 is matched with the second threaded hole 131; the gear 12 It is connected to the second screw 11 by a key, and the gear 12 cooperates with the first screw 6 to form a worm gear mechanism; one end of the sliding rod 14 is connected with the receiving box 13, and the other end of the sliding rod 14 is slidingly connected with the support column 1, and the sliding direction is up and down; Press the first start button 331, when the first screw 6 rotates, the gear 12 rotates, and the gear 12 rotates to drive the second screw 11 to rotate. The second screw 11 rotates to move the receiving box 13 upward, and the brush plate 8 moves to the leftmost side. When the receiving box 13 moves to the highest point, shorten the receiving distance to prevent dust and foreign objects from scattering; press the first reset button 332, the second screw 11 reverses to make the receiving box 13 move down, when the brush plate 8 moves to the most When it is on the right side, the receiving box 13 moves to the lowest position but does not touch the ground, and the receiving box 13 is at the lowest position, which facilitates unified cleaning of dust and foreign objects in the receiving box 13.
在一个可选的实施例中,工作台2上端面设有方孔16,工作台2下端面设有安装箱19,方孔16位于安装箱19周壁内侧,安装箱19内滑动设有第四支撑板22;第四支撑板22顶部设有支撑块15,支撑块15外壁与方孔16孔壁贴合,测试仪器3放置在支撑块15上端面上,安装箱19内设有带动第四支撑板22上下移动的升降组件,控制器33与升降组件控制连接;工作台2内设有横向的条形槽17,条形槽17在方孔16孔壁和工作台2右侧端面上形成开口,条形槽17内设有第一挡板18,第一挡板18与条形槽17槽底滑动连接,滑动方向为靠近或远离方孔16;工作台2右侧设有带动第一挡板18横向滑动的移动组件;通过控制器33控制升降组件下降,从而带动测试仪器3下降,可将测试仪器3收入安装箱19内,通过移动组件将第一挡板18滑动至最左侧将方孔16封口,再进行工作台2的表面清洁工作即可,将测试仪器3收入安装箱19内,对测试仪器3启动保护作用同时防止测试仪器表面积灰;需要使用测试仪器时,通过移动组件,将第一挡板18移至最右端,将方孔16开口重新打开,再通过控制器33控制升降组件上升,将测试仪器3上升至工作台2端面上。In an alternative embodiment, the upper end of the workbench 2 is provided with a square hole 16, the lower end of the workbench 2 is provided with a mounting box 19, the square hole 16 is located inside the peripheral wall of the mounting box 19, and the mounting box 19 is slid with a fourth Support plate 22; the top of the fourth support plate 22 is provided with a support block 15, the outer wall of the support block 15 is attached to the wall of the square hole 16, the test instrument 3 is placed on the upper end of the support block 15, and the mounting box 19 is provided with a fourth drive The support plate 22 moves up and down the lifting assembly, the controller 33 is connected to the lifting assembly; the workbench 2 is provided with a horizontal strip groove 17, which is formed on the wall of the square hole 16 and the right end surface of the workbench 2. Opening, the first baffle 18 is provided in the strip groove 17, and the first baffle 18 is slidably connected to the bottom of the strip groove 17, and the sliding direction is close to or away from the square hole 16; The moving component of the baffle 18 sliding laterally; the lifting component is controlled by the controller 33 to descend, thereby driving the test instrument 3 down, and the test instrument 3 can be stored in the installation box 19, and the first baffle 18 is slid to the far left through the moving component Seal the square hole 16 and clean the surface of the workbench 2. Put the test instrument 3 into the installation box 19 to protect the test instrument 3 and prevent dust on the surface of the test instrument; when the test instrument needs to be used, move it by moving Component, move the first baffle 18 to the rightmost end, reopen the opening of the square hole 16, and then control the lifting assembly to rise by the controller 33, and lift the test instrument 3 to the end surface of the workbench 2.
在一个可选的实施例中,升降组件包括第二动力装置20和第三螺杆21;第四支撑板22上设有竖直的第三螺纹孔221,第二动力装置20设置在安装箱19底部内侧,第二动力装置20的转轴与第三螺杆21底部传动连接,第三螺杆21顶部穿过第三螺纹孔221并与工作台2底部转动连接;控制器33与第二动力装置20控制连接,控制器33上设有第二启动按钮333和第二复位按钮334,按下第二启动按钮333时,第二动力装置20转轴正转,按下第二复位按钮334时,第二动力装置20反转;按下第二启动按钮333,控制器33控制第二动力装置 20正转设定圈数,带动第三螺杆21正转,使第四支撑板22向上移动,从而将测试仪器3上升到工作台2表面进行柔性材料的测试工作,按下第二复位按钮334,控制器33控制第二动力装置20反转转设定圈数,将测试仪器3再次收回安装箱19内部。In an optional embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a second power device 20 and a third screw 21; the fourth support plate 22 is provided with a vertical third threaded hole 221, and the second power device 20 is provided in the mounting box 19. Inside the bottom, the shaft of the second power unit 20 is in transmission connection with the bottom of the third screw 21. The top of the third screw 21 passes through the third threaded hole 221 and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the workbench 2; the controller 33 is controlled by the second power unit 20 Connected, the controller 33 is provided with a second start button 333 and a second reset button 334. When the second start button 333 is pressed, the shaft of the second power unit 20 rotates forward, and when the second reset button 334 is pressed, the second power The device 20 is reversed; press the second start button 333, the controller 33 controls the second power device 20 to rotate forward for a set number of turns, drives the third screw 21 to rotate forward, and moves the fourth support plate 22 upward, thereby moving the test instrument 3 Rise to the surface of the workbench 2 to test the flexible material, press the second reset button 334, and the controller 33 controls the second power device 20 to reversely rotate a set number of turns, and the test instrument 3 is retracted into the installation box 19 again.
在一个可选的实施例中,移动组件包括第五支撑板25、第二挡板26、第三挡板27和连杆30;第五支撑板25水平横向设置在工作台2右侧端面上;第二挡板26和第三挡板27设置在第五支撑板25上,第二挡板26位于第三挡板27和工作台2之间,第二挡板26和第三挡板27相互平行且垂直于连杆30,第二挡板26上设有横向的第三通孔261,第二挡板26上设有横向的第四通孔271,第四通孔271与第三通孔261相对;连杆30一端水平穿过第四通孔271和第三通孔261伸入条形槽17内并与第一挡板18连接,连杆30另一端设有拉把302,拉把302位于第三挡板27右侧;连杆30外周套设有限位环301,限位环301位于第二挡板26和第三挡板27之间,限位环301与第三挡板27接触时,第一挡板18位于条形槽17内,限位环301与第二挡板26接触时,第一挡板18位于方孔16内,且第一挡板18外壁与方孔16孔壁贴合;握住拉把302,将拉把302往右侧拉动,带动连杆30右移,连杆30带动第一挡板18右移,将方孔16打开,握住拉把302,将拉把302往左侧推动,带动连杆30左移,连杆30带动第一挡板18左移,将方孔16孔口封闭。In an optional embodiment, the moving assembly includes a fifth support plate 25, a second baffle 26, a third baffle 27, and a connecting rod 30; the fifth support plate 25 is horizontally arranged on the right end surface of the workbench 2 ; The second baffle 26 and the third baffle 27 are arranged on the fifth support plate 25, the second baffle 26 is located between the third baffle 27 and the table 2, the second baffle 26 and the third baffle 27 Parallel to each other and perpendicular to the connecting rod 30, the second baffle 26 is provided with a transverse third through hole 261, the second baffle 26 is provided with a transverse fourth through hole 271, and the fourth through hole 271 is connected to the third through hole 261. The holes 261 are opposite; one end of the connecting rod 30 horizontally penetrates the fourth through hole 271 and the third through hole 261 and extends into the strip groove 17 and is connected with the first baffle 18. The other end of the connecting rod 30 is provided with a handle 302 for pulling The handle 302 is located on the right side of the third baffle 27; the outer circumference of the connecting rod 30 is sleeved with a limit ring 301, which is located between the second baffle 26 and the third baffle 27, and the limit ring 301 and the third baffle 27 when in contact, the first baffle 18 is located in the strip groove 17, when the limit ring 301 is in contact with the second baffle 26, the first baffle 18 is located in the square hole 16, and the outer wall of the first baffle 18 is in the square hole 16-hole wall fit; hold the handle 302, pull the handle 302 to the right, drive the connecting rod 30 to move to the right, the connecting rod 30 drives the first baffle 18 to move to the right, open the square hole 16 and hold the handle 302. Push the handle 302 to the left to drive the connecting rod 30 to move to the left, and the connecting rod 30 to drive the first baffle 18 to move to the left to close the opening of the square hole 16.
在一个可选的实施例中,第二挡板26朝向第三挡板27的端面上设有第一磁环28,第三挡板27朝向第二挡板26的端面上设有第二磁环29;连杆30穿过第一磁环28和第二磁环29,限位环301为金属环;第一磁环28和第二磁环29将限位环301吸住,防止连杆30随意滑动。In an optional embodiment, the end face of the second baffle 26 facing the third baffle 27 is provided with a first magnetic ring 28, and the end face of the third baffle 27 facing the second baffle 26 is provided with a second magnetic ring. Ring 29; the connecting rod 30 passes through the first magnetic ring 28 and the second magnetic ring 29, the limit ring 301 is a metal ring; the first magnetic ring 28 and the second magnetic ring 29 attract the limit ring 301 to prevent the connecting rod 30 to slide at will.
在一个可选的实施例中,工作台2前侧端面上设有横向的滑槽32,滑槽32 截面形状诶“T”字形,滑板9朝向工作台2的端面上设有滑块31,滑块31配合在滑槽32内滑动;结构简单,滑动顺畅。In an alternative embodiment, a transverse sliding groove 32 is provided on the front end surface of the worktable 2, and the cross-sectional shape of the sliding groove 32 is a "T" shape. The sliding block 31 cooperates to slide in the sliding groove 32; the structure is simple and the sliding is smooth.
在一个可选的实施例中,支撑块15竖直截面为梯形且梯形上边长小于下边长,方孔16竖直截面为梯形,第一挡板18竖直截面为梯形,第一挡板18外壁与方孔16孔壁贴合;斜边起到导向作用,且使支撑块15与方孔16孔壁贴合更加紧密。In an optional embodiment, the vertical section of the support block 15 is a trapezoid and the upper side length of the trapezoid is smaller than the lower side length, the vertical section of the square hole 16 is a trapezoid, the vertical section of the first baffle 18 is a trapezoid, and the first baffle 18 The outer wall is attached to the wall of the square hole 16; the oblique side plays a guiding role and makes the support block 15 and the hole wall of the square hole 16 fit more closely.
应当理解的是,本实用新型的上述具体实施方式仅仅用于示例性说明或解释本实用新型的原理,而不构成对本实用新型的限制。因此,在不偏离本实用新型的精神和范围的情况下所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。此外,本实用新型所附权利要求旨在涵盖落入所附权利要求范围和边界、或者这种范围和边界的等同形式内的全部变化和修改例。It should be understood that the above-mentioned specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to exemplify or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model. In addition, the appended claims of the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundary.